Name the things in the pictures
1
4
2
5
3
6
8
7
10
50
9
4
2
31
6
Name the things in the pictures
1
2
horse
4
3
5
radio
rings
lemons
6
house
leaf
/l/
/r/
/h/
leaf
rings
house
lemons
radio
horse
Period 16: Unit 3- A Party
Lesson 5: Language focus
I. Pronunciation: /l/, /r/, /h/
lunch
lovely
lemonade
jelly
glass
salad
pretty
Europe
parent
really
restaurant
library
hit
house
holiday
hospital
husband
helicopter
1. Hello, Mr. Allen. You’re early for lunch. It’s only
eleven o’clock.
2. I’d like a plate of salad, a glass of lemonade, a slice
of melon and some jelly, please.
3. Laura is a really pretty librarian in the public
library.
4. Her parents own a restaurant in a country in central
Europe.
5. Hello, Harry. Have you heard the news? There’s
been a horrible accident.
A helicopter has hit Helen’s house.
6. Helen and her husband will have to spend their
holiday in hospital.
Sorry, Dad! I promise…..
to get a better result/
to study hard
promise + to-infinitive
Peter likes swimming on
weekends
like + gerund
1. Infinitive and g e rund :
a. Arrange the verbs that are followed by an
infinitive, a gerund, and both.
agree, decide, demand, expect, mean,
promise, hope, offer, plan, refuse, seem,
admit,want, avoid, deny, risk, enjoy, keep,
remember, stop, love, like, try, regret, give
up, can’t stand, can’t help, be fond of, be
interested in, start, hate, dislike, mention,
start
+ Infinitive only
+ Gerund only
agree, decide,
demand, expect,
manage, mean,
want, promise,
hope, offer, plan,
refuse, seem, etc.
+ admit, avoid, deny,
risk, enjoy, keep,
give up, can’t stand,
can’t help, be fond
of, be interested in,
+after prepositions
and verbs followed
by prepositions
+ Both
start, dislike,
love, like, hate,
remember, forget,
try, stop, regret
*Notes:Mộ ts ố độ ng từ được the o s aubở ic ảVing /
to ưinfinitive ,nhưng khác nhauvêng hĩa
+S to pto do s o me thing :dừ ng lạiđểlàmmo tvie c khac
Eg .He s to ppe dto have are s tbe c aus e he fe lttire d.
+S to pdo ing s o me thing :c hấmdứ tmộ tviệc g ì
Eg .He s to ppe ds mo king be c aus e itis dang e ro us .
+Re me mbe rto do s o me thing :nhớlàmg ì
Eg .Re me mbe rto turno ffthe lig hts whe nyo ule ave .
+Re me mbe rdo ing s o me thing :nhớđlàmg ì
Eg .Ims ure Ilo c ke dthe do o r.Ire me mbe re dlo c king it.
+tryto do s o me thing :c ố g ắng làmg ì
Eg .He trie dto le arnwe llfo rthe e xam
+trydo ing s o me thing :thử làg ì
Eg .Trye ating s o me s trang e fo o ds .
fond of
They are fond of
playing chess
manage
He is managing to reach the
top
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct form,
gerund or infinitive using the words in brackets
having
1. Most passengers dislike……………….to
sit in small,
uncomfortable seats on long flights (have)
getting
2. I must drive more carefully. I can’t risk …………….another
speeding ticket. (get)
to tell
3. Did Dick mean………………..Sue
about the party, or did it
slip out accidentally? (tell)
practising
4. You must keep………………on
the computer until you
understand how to use all of the programs. (practise)
to see
5. The judge demanded……………..the
original document, not
the photograph. (see)
Charlie is afraid of being bitten by the
dog.
2. Pas s ive infinitive and pas s ive g e rund
a. Passive gerund:
Example:
Charlie is afraid of being
bitten by the dog.
b. Passive infinitive:
Example:
He wants people to call
him “sir”
He wants to be called
“sir”
*Form:
* Form:
being + past participle
to be+ past participle
*Use: To emphasize the action/ event
rather than the agent.
Exercise 2. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence
1. Mrs. Thompson is always willing to help, but she doesn’t want…….at home
unless there is an emergency.
A. to call
B. to be called
2. The children agreed…..the candy equally.
A. to divide
B. to be divided
3. I expected…..to the party, but I wasn’t.
A. to invite
B. to be invited
4. I expect……at the airport by my uncle.
A. to meet
B. to be met
5. Mr. Steinberg offered……….us to the train station.
A. to drive
B. to be driven
Exercise 3. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence
1. The new students hope………………in many of the school’s social
activities.
A. including
B. being included
C. to include
D. to be included
2. Jack got into trouble when he refused…..his briefcase for the customs
officer.
A. opening
B. being opened
C. to open
D. to be opened
3. Barbara didn’t mention……..about her progress report at work, but I’m
sure he is.
A. concerning B. being concerned
C. to concern D. to be concerned
4. You’d better save some money for a rainy day. You can’t count on…by
your parents every time you get into financial difficulties.
A. rescuing
B. being rescued
C. to rescue
D. to be rescued
5. Please forgive me. I didn’t mean…..you.
A. upsetting
B. being upset
C. to upset
D. to be upset
1
4
2
3
5
6
The new students hope………………in many of the
school’s social activities.
A. including B. being included C. to include
be included
D. to
Jack got into trouble when he refused…..his briefcase for the customs
officer.
A. opening
B. being opened
C. to open
D. to be opened
C