Tiếng anh 10: Bài giảng unit 6 skills listening

UNIT 6. GENDER EQUALITY
Lesson: SKILLS - LISTENING
Môn: Tiếng Anh 10 chương trình mới
Cô giáo: Hoàng Xuân
Same work - same pay
Activity 1. Look at the picture. The man and the woman do the same work, but they look different.
Why? Tell your partner.

Gợi ý:
The man looks happy but the woman looks sad. Because they do the same job but the woman is paid less
than the man. So the woman is paid unfairly/ unequally.
Activity 2. Listen and repeat the following words.
Do you know each word's meaning?
Use a dictionary if necessary.
1. wage (n) /weɪdʒ/: tiền công ≠salary (n) tiền lương ( thường tính theo tháng)
2. inequality (n) /ˌɪnɪˈkwɒləti/: sự bất bình đẳng
equal (adj) => equality (n) => inequality (n)
3. qualified (adj) /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/: đạt yêu cầu
4. affect (v) /əˈfekt/: làm ảnh hưởng đến => effect (n) sự ảnh hưởng
5. property (n) /ˈprɒpəti/: tài sản
6. address (v) /əˈdres/= deal with: giải quyết
7. income (n) /ˈɪnkʌm/: thu nhập
8. encourage (v)/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/: khuyến khích
Activity 3. Listen to the recording. Check if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Tick the
correct boxes.

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Gợi ý:

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. T

5. F

6. T

Activity 4. Listen again and complete the following sentences by writing no more than three words or
numbers.

Gợi ý:
(1) discrimination

(2) paid more

(3) perform 66%

(4) own 1%

(5) encourage women

(6) like nursing

Audio script
Hello, and thank you for inviting me to talk about gender equality. Well, first, let's begin with equality in

wages.
Wage discrimination happens when workers are equally qualified and perform the same work, but some
workers are paid more than others. Very often, wage discrimination affects women negatively.
On average, women work more than men, but they earn much less. I can give you some information.
Women perform sixty-six per cent of the world's work, produce fifty per cent of the food, but earn ten per
cent of the income and own one percent of the property.

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In families where both parents work, for example, men and women spend about equal amounts of time
working, but women still have to spend more time on housework.
So, how are governments addressing the problem of inequality in wages? As far as I know, many countries
now allow and encourage women to join the army, the police forces and the fire services. On the other hand,
more and more men are now working in jobs like nursing, cleaning and childcare...
Các cụm từ cần ghi nhớ:
- thank sb for doing sth: cảm ơn ai vì việc gì
- equally- qualified: có năng lực như nhau
- others = other + danh từ số nhiều
- very often = usually = normally: thông thường
- on average: bình quân, trung bình
- produce (v): sản xuất
 product (n): sản phẩm
 production (n): sự sản xuất
- spend time doing sth: dành thời gian làm việc gì/ spend time on sth
- as far as I know: theo như tôi được biết
- encourage / allow sb to do sth: khuyến khích ai đó làm gì
- on the other hand: mặc khác
- like (prep): như là

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