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Tải Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2019 có đáp án - Số đề 010 - Đề ôn thi Đại học môn tiếng Anh trường THPT Liễn Sơn, Vĩnh Phúc năm học 2018-2019

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<b> SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH</b>
<b>PHÚC</b>


TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN
SƠN


<i>(Đề thi gồm: 05 trang)</i>


<b>ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM </b>
<b>2018-2019</b>


Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 010


<i>Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề</i>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in</b></i>
<i><b>meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


<i><b>Question 01: Students are expected to always adhere to school regulations.</b></i>


A. question B. violate C. disregard D. follow


Question 02: A number of programs have been initiated to provide food and shelter for the
<i><b>underprivileged in the remote areas of the country.</b></i>


A. rich citizens B. active members C. poor inhabitants D. enthusiastic people
<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>
<i><b>underlined part in each of the following questions.</b></i>


<i><b>Question 03: Drivers are advised to get enough petrol because filling stations are few and far</b></i>
<i><b>between on the highway.</b></i>



A. easy to find B. difficult to access


C. unlikely to happen D. impossible to reach
<i><b>Question 04: We managed to get to school in time despite the heavy rain.</b></i>


A. earlier than a particular moment B. later than expected
C. early enough to do something D. as long as expected


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of</b></i>
<i><b>the following questions.</b></i>


Question 05: Aloha is a Hawaiin word meaning “love”, that can be used to say hello or goodbye.


A. is a B. meaning C. that D. to say


Question 06: By the time Robert will finish writing the first draft of his paper, most of the other
students will have completed their final draft.


A. will finish B. writing C. most D. their


Question 07: I have guests visiting tonight so I should start making the housework now.


A. have B. visiting C. so D. making


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the</b></i>
<i><b>following questions.</b></i>


Question 08: I________ Tom with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along well with each
other.



A. didn't bring B. won't bring


C. hadn't brought D. wouldn't have brought


Question 09: The refuse collectors often work at night or even at midnight because they
take________ for keeping the city clean and beautiful.


A. possibility B. ability C. responsibility D. probability
Question 10: : Parts of the country are suffering water________ after the unusually dry summer.


A. thirst B. shortage C. supply D. hunger


Question 11: With greatly increased workloads, everyone is________ pressure now.


A. under B. above C. upon D. out of


Question 12: A computer is a(n)________ storage device which manages large collections of
data.


A. electrical B. electronic C. electric D. electricity


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A. take B. make C. do D. have
Question 14: Those companies were________ due to some seriously financial problems.


A. taken off B. put away C. wiped out D. gone over
Question 15: I believe that he was concerned________ all those matters which his wife mentioned.


A. upon B. over C. above D. with
Question 16: Sometimes I do not feel like________ to my sibling about my troubles.



A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked


Question 17: You are not________ to say anything unless you wish to do so.


A. obliged B. willing C. equal D. attracted


Question 18: Mary will have finished all her work________.


A. as soon as her boss returned B. until her boss will return
C. by the time her boss returns D. when her boss will return


Question 19: Whistling or clapping hands to get someone‘s attention is considered________ and
even rude in some circumstances.


A. suitable B. unnecessary C. appropriate D. impolite


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other</b></i>
<i><b>three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


<i><b>Question 20: A. attempts </b></i> <i><b>B. shares </b></i> <i><b>C. looks </b></i> <i><b>D. beliefs</b></i>
<i><b>Question 21: A. allow </b></i> <i><b>B. tomorrow </b></i> <i><b>C. slowly </b></i> <i><b>D. below</b></i>


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the</b></i>
<i><b>position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Question 22: A. nervous B. body C. verbal D. polite
Question 23: A. expression B. example C. friendliness D. superior


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the</b></i>


<i><b>following exchanges.</b></i>


Question 24: Mai and Nam are talking about the cell phone Nam has just bought.
<i><b>- Mai: “________________.” - Nam: “Thank you. I’m glad you like it.”</b></i>
A. Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone before


B. Can I borrow your cell phone, Nam?
C. Do you like your cell phone, Nam?


D. You have just bought a cell phone, don’t you?


Question 25: Mike an Joe are talking about transport in the future.


<i><b>- Mike: “Do you think there will be pilotless planes?” - Joe: “________________.”</b></i>
A. I’m afraid I can’t.


B. What for? There are quite a few around.


C. Why not? There have been cars without drivers.
D. I’m glad you like it.


<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate</b></i>
<i><b>the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.</b></i>


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At its most basic, then, a family consists of an adult and his or her offspring. Most
commonly, it consists of two married adults, usually a man and a woman (almost always from
different lineages and not related by blood) along with their offspring, usually living in a private
and separate dwelling. This type of unit, more specifically known as a (29)_________ family, is
believed to be the oldest of the various types of families in existence. Sometimes the family
includes not only the parents and their unmarried children living at home but also children that


have married, their spouses, and their offspring, and possibly elderly dependents (30)_________;
such an arrangement is called an extended family.


Question 26: A. interacting B. sharing C. cooperating D. relating
Question 27: A. housework B. housewife C. housewarming D. household


Question 28: A. from B. for C. into D. within


Question 29: A. joint B. nuclear C. extended D. single-parent


Question 30: A. such as B. also C. as well D. as long


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in</b></i>
<i><b>meaning to each of the following questions.</b></i>


<i>Question 31: We had no sooner got to know our neighbors than they moved away.</i>


A. Soon after we got to know our new neighbors, we stopped having contact with them.
B. If our new neighbors had stayed longer, we would have got to know them better.
C. Once we had got used to our new neighbors, they moved somewhere else.


D. Hardly had we become acquainted with our new neighbors when they went somewhere
else to live.


<i>Question 32: We couldn’t have managed without my father’s money.</i>


A. Had it not been for my father’s money, we couldn’t have managed.
B. We could have managed with my father’s money.


C. If we could managed, my father’s money would be there.



D. If we couldn’t have managed, we would have had my father’s money.
<i>Question 33: The boy didn’t eat dinner until his mother came home.</i>


A. It was not until his mother came home that the boy eats dinner.
B. It was not until his mother came home that the boy ate dinner.
C. It was not until his mother came home the boy ate dinner.


D. It was not until his mother came home that the boy didn’t eat dinner.


<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines</b></i>
<i><b>each pair of sentences in the following questions.</b></i>


<i>Question 34: Her living conditions were difficult. However, she studied very well.</i>
A. Although she lived in difficult conditions, but she studied very well.


B. She studied very well thanks to the fact that she lived in difficult conditions.
C. Difficult as her living conditions, she studied very well.


D. She studied very well in spite of her difficult living conditions.
<i>Question 35: It doesn’t make any difference if it rain. They will still go.</i>


A. Whether it rains or not, they will still go. B. The difference is their going in the rain.
C. But for the rain, we would not have gone. D. But for the rain, they would have gone.
<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate</b></i>
<i><b>the correct answer to each of the questions.</b></i>


There's no place in the world quite as famous for its culture as the island kingdom of Great
Britain. With over two thousand years of culture from which to draw, the nation and its people
celebrate weddings with a uniquely elegant sense of poise and class.



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and you can get caught up in family rows, and trying to please everyone. Still it's a good test of a
couple's courage.


When the guests arrive for a wedding the ushers' duty is to hand out the correct books,
flowers and the order of service, they also ensure the guests are seated in the correct places.
<i><b>Traditionally, the side on which people sit depends on whether they are friends or family of the</b></i>
bride or of the groom. The front rows are generally reserved for close family or friends, with the
very first seats reserved for the bridal party. However, in many ceremonies the bridal party will
remain standing at the altar during the ceremony along with the bride and groom.


<i><b>During the ceremony the bride and groom make their marriage vows. Marriage vows are</b></i>
promises a couple makes to each other during a wedding ceremony. In Western culture, these
promises have traditionally included the notions of affection, faithfulness, unconditionality, and
permanence.


Most wedding vows are taken from traditional religious ceremonies, but nowadays in the
UK many couples choose touching love poems or lyrics from a love song revised as wedding
vows and some couples even choose to write their own vows, rather than relying on standard ones
spoken by the celebrant.


After the vows have been spoken the couple exchange rings. The wedding ring is placed
on the third finger of the left hand, also called the "ring" finger. The wedding ring is usually a
plain gold ring. After the wedding ceremony, the bride, groom, officiant, and two witnesses
generally go off to a side room to sign the wedding register. Without this the marriage is not legal
and a wedding certificate cannot be issued.


Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The bride’s and groom’s vows in Great Britain.



B. Traditional wedding ceremony in the United Kingdom.
C. Some types of wedding ceremonies in the United Kingdom.
D. Typical features of British cultures


Question 37: According paragraph 2, the couple can get stressed on their wedding
day___________.


A. as there are lots of conventions between the bride and the groom.
B. due to traditional customs during and after the wedding ceromony.
C. because the newly-wedded couple have to take a test of courage.
D. since the surroundings discourage the couple.


<i><b>Question 38: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to___________.</b></i>


A. ushers B. guests C. books D. married couples


<i><b>Question 39: The word “vows” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to___________.</b></i>
A. promises B. agreements C. compromises D. arguments
Question 40: In a British traditional wedding, the places where the guests sit___________.


A. are conditional on their relationship to the couple
B. are seated by the couple


C. depend on whether their friends or family are standing


D. at the altar during the ceremony along with the bride and groom.


Question 41: According the passage, nowadays what can be replaced traditional wedding vows
EXCEPT?



A. touching love poems B. love song lyrics


C. the couple’s own wows D. the celebrant’s wows
Question 42: The wedding certificate will be issued___________.


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<i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate</b></i>
<i><b>the correct answer to each of the questions.</b></i>


The difference between the nuclear family and the extended family is that a nuclear family
refers to a single basic family unit of parents and their children, whereas the extended family
refers to their relatives, as well – such as grandparents, in-laws, aunts and uncles, etc. In many
cultures, and particularly indigenous societies, the extended family unit rather than the nuclear
family unit is the most common basic form of social organization.


A nuclear family is limited, according to Kristy Jackson of Colorado State University, to
one or two parents (e.g. a father and mother) and their own child, or children, living together in a
<i><b>single house or other dwelling. In anthropology, they only must be related in this fashion; there is</b></i>
no upper or lower limit on the number of children in a nuclear family.


The extended family is a much more nebulous term, but in essence refers to kin or
relations not covered by the above definition. In historical Europe and Asia as well as in Middle
Eastern, African, and American Aboriginal cultures, extended family groups were typically the
most basic unit of social organization. The term can differ in specific cultural settings, but
generally includes people related in age or by lineage. Anthropologically, the term “extended
family” refers to such a group living together in a household, often with three generations living
together (grandparents, parents, and children) and headed in patriarchal societies by the eldest
man or by some other chosen leadership figure. However, in common parlance, the term
<i><b>“extended family” is often used by people simply to refer to their cousins, aunts, uncles, and so</b></i>
on, even though they are not living together in a single group.



Historically, most people in the world have lived in extended family groupings rather than
in nuclear families. This was even true in Europe and in the early United States, where multiple
generations often lived together for economic reasons. During the 20th century, average income
<i><b>rose high enough that living apart as nuclear families became a viable option for the vast majority</b></i>
of the American population. In contrast, many indigenous societies and residents of developing
countries continue to have multiple generations living in the same household. The rise of the
nuclear family in the modern West does not necessarily mean that family arrangements have
stabilized, either. The rapid growth in single-parent households, for instance, also represents a
substantial change to the traditional nuclear family. More couples are also choosing not to have
children at all.


Question 43: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Two types of household and their dissimilarity


B. Traditional nuclear families and their and their advantages
C. The extended family and its basic definition


D. History of the nuclear family and the extended family


<i><b>Question 44: The word “dwelling” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___________.</b></i>


A. town B. home C. city D. roof


<i><b>Question 45: The word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to___________.</b></i>


A. family members B. eldest men C. young generations D. cultures
Question 46: According to the passage, the great difference between the nuclear family and the
extended family is the family___________.


A. number B. size C. length D. width



Question 47: According to anthropologists, in patriarchal societies extended families were mostly
controlled by___________.


A. males B. females C. parents D. eldest members


Question 48: According to paragraph 4, which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. American people have lived in nuclear families since the 20th century .


B. In developing countries, there are multiple generations living in the same roof.
C. Nowadays there is an increasing number of childless couples.


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A. portable B. acceptable C. possible D. responsible
Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?


A. Extended families may include three or four generations living in the same house.
B. The rise of the nuclear family has stablized for a long time.


C. More married couples will choose to live with their children in nuclear families.
D. The definition of nuclear family will be different in the future.


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