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SỞ GD-ĐT HÀ NAM ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II - Năm học 2017 - 2018
Trường THPT A Kim Bảng Môn: TIẾNG ANH 12


Thời gian: 60 phút


Họ tên học sinh: . . . .SBD: . . . .... . .Phòng thi: ...Mã đề: ...


<b>Mã đề: 140</b>


I. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct</b></i>


<i><b>answer to each of the questions </b></i>


Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around
them. Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different
from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking,
<b>but not if they hear a b e ll or the sound of a r a t tle . At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be</b>
only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By the
time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced
with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence
babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies
can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on,
merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.


Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages,
the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain
sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
<b>months old, th e y exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. T h e y also exaggerate their</b>
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.



More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation
that tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds. In other words, babies enter the
world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to
acquire aural language.


Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to
songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.


Câu 1. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language


B. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language
development


C. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds
D. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


Câu 2. Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?
A. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak
B. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language


C. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language


D. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways


Câu 3. According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot
understand them?



A. They understand the rhythm
B. They can remember them easily


C. They focus on the meaning of their parents' word
D. They enjoy the sound


Câu 4. What point does the author make to illustrate that babies are born with the ability to acquire
language?


A. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults


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C. Babies begin to understand words in songs


D. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions


Câu 5.<b> Why does the author mention a bell and a rattle in paragraph 1?</b>
A. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds
B. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like


C. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry


D. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds


Câu 6. The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when talking to
babies EXCEPT…..


A. speaking more loudly than normal B. using meaningless sounds
C. giving all words equal emphasis D. speaking with shorter sentences
Câu 7.<b> The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to …. </b>



A. babies B. mothers C. investigators D. words


II. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 8.<b> In this writing test, candidates will not be penalized for minor mechanical mistakes</b>


A. discouraged B. punished C. rewarded D. motivated


Câu 9.<b> Henry has found a temporary job in factory</b>


A. satisfactory B. permanent C. eternal D. genuine


III. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions</b></i>


Câu 10. It was not un t il the end of p re his t o r ic times that the first wheeled vehicles a pp e a ri n g .
A B C D
Câu 11. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to
A B C


some regrettable misunderstandings.
D


Câu 12. The speed of sound varies according to air temperature, altitude, and another factors.
A B C D


IV. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>



<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions</b></i>


In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the
joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on
close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.


Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for
example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make
short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern
cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.


Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also
attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and
sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people
throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of
cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive
way.


In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend
chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary
aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the
traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.


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people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with
the Chinese culture.


Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and
not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now
having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.



Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons
serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."


Câu 13.Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of______.


A. amusing people all the time B. political propaganda in wartime
C. spreading Western ideas D.educating ordinary people


Câu 14.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?


A.Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons B. An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda
C. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People D. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People
Câu 15.The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.


A. a propaganda campaign B.a funny element


C. a piece of art D. an educational purpose


Câu 16.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose


B. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing
C.Cartoons can serve various purposes
D. Language barriers restricted cartoons


Câu 17.The word "imbalance" in paragraph 6 refers to ______.
A. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons
B. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons
C. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East


D. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
Câu 18.The passage is intended to present ______.


A. a contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
B. an opinion about how cartoons entertain people


C. a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over
D. an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons


Câu 19. Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?


A. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness B.Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism
C. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness D. Originality, freshness, and astonishment
Câu 20.In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at ______.


A. bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world
B. illustrating the truth of Chinese great men's famous sayings


C. spreading the Chinese ideas and cultural values throughout the world
D. disseminating traditional practices in China and throughout the world


V. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to</b></i>


<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 21.Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans
A. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans
B. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans
C. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works
D. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans



Câu 22. People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private
cars


A. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars
B. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area


C. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the
downtown area


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A. Mike invited Mary to come to his birthday party


B. Mike didn’t know that Mary had come to his birthday party
C. Mike was told to come to Mary’s birthday party


D. Mike asked Mary if she didn’t like to come to his birthday party


VI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair</b></i>


<i><b>of sentences in the following questions</b></i>


Câu 24. We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
A. Although we thought the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors
B. Even though the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors.


C. It never occurs to us that we could discover some errors in the figures unexpectedly
D. Due to some errors we have discovered in the figures, we think they are incorrect
Câu 25. Put your coat on. You will get cold


A. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold


B. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold


C. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on
D. You not only put your coat on but also get cold


VII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 26. Linda refused _____ in the musical performance because she was sick.


A. to participating B. participate C. to participate D. participating
Câu 27. There has been little rain in this area for months, _____?


A. has it B. has there C. hasn't it D. hasn't there


Câu 28. Matthew's hands were covered in oil because he ______________ his bike


A. had been mending B. had mended C. has been mending D. has mended
Câu 29. I used my calculator; otherwise it_____ longer.


A. would have taken B. took C. will take D. would take


Câu 30. She gave me a _____box


A. small square jewelry metal B. small square metal jewelry
C. jewelry metal small square D. jewelry small metal square
Câu 31. Mai takes responsibility_________ running the household.


A. at B. on C. in D. for



Câu 32. Our local council is conducting_____ to reduce the amount of litter in our streets


A. a drive B. a campaign C. an action D. a movement


Câu 33. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their____ .


A. creative B. creativity C. creatively D. create


Câu 34. The teacher at this school_____ with flu one after the other.


A. went out B. went down C. went under D. went off


Câu 35. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder


A. must have studied B.<b> should have studied</b> C. must studied D. could have studied
Câu 36. Could you speak_____ so I can understand what you mean?


A. a bit slow B. a little more slowly C. a bit slowlier D. a little slower
Câu 37.No sooner _____ at the bus stop _____ the bus came


A. he had arrived/ than B. had he arrived/ when C. had he arrived/ than D. he had arrived/ when


VIII.<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three</b></i>
<i><b>in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 38. A. interesting B. summary C. relation D. musical


Câu 39. A. commercial B. ingenious C. ingredient D. economic


IX. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the</b></i>



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Câu 40.<b> The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude,</b>
freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.


A. interesting B. memorable C. depressing D. serious


Câu 41.<b> Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area</b>
A. set fire to B. make way for C. give rise to D. do harm to


X. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct</b></i>


<i><b>word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks</b></i>


The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an
employee? The schools teach a ..(42)_______.. many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or
electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it
is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic
is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an
employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to ..(43)_______.. your own thoughts
and ideas to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.


Of course, skill in expression is not enough ..(44)_______.. itself. You must have something to say in the
first place. The effectiveness of your job depends much on your ability to make other people understand your
work as they do on the quality of the work itself.


Expressing one's thoughts is one skill that the school can ..(45)_______.. teach. The foundations for skill
in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear ..(46)_______.. language; experience in
organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you
do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.



Câu 42. A. great B. lost C. far D. large


Câu 43. A. transfer B. give out C. present D. interpret


Câu 44. A. on B. in C. for D. by


Câu 45. A. quite B. really C. truly D. hardly


Câu 46. A. of B. when C. for D. by


XI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 47. A. policeman B. postman C. countryman D. commander


Câu 48. A. continued B. happened C. changed D. tossed


XII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of</b></i>
<i><b>the following exchanges.</b></i>


Câu 49. - John : '' Would you mind closing the window?
- Mathew: "___________________''


A. Yes, of course. I can do it B. Yes, of course. Are you cold?
C. No, not at all. I 'll do it now D. Yes, I do. I can close it
Câu 50. Anna: '' - Why didn't you show up for class this morning?''


Tom: "_________ . You know, I live far from my school”


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---SỞ GD-ĐT HÀ NAM ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II - Năm học 2017 - 2018


Trường THPT A Kim Bảng Môn: TIẾNG ANH 12


Thời gian: 60 phút


Họ tên học sinh: . . . .SBD: . . . .... . .Phòng thi: ...Mã đề: ...


<b>Mã đề: 174</b>


I. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 1.<b> The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude,</b>
freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.


A. memorable B. interesting C. depressing D. serious


Câu 2.<b> Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area</b>
A. do harm to B. set fire to C. make way for D. give rise to


II. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of</b></i>


<i><b>the following exchanges.</b></i>


Câu 3. - John : '' Would you mind closing the window?


-Mathew: "___________________''


A. Yes, of course. Are you cold? B. Yes, of course. I can do it
C. Yes, I do. I can close it D. No, not at all. I 'll do it now



Câu 4. Anna: '' - Why didn't you show up for class this morning?''
Tom: "_______ . You know, I live far from my school.


A. My car broke down B. It is a fine day C. That's good D. It's not the case.


III. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>
<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 5.<b> In this writing test, candidates will not be penalized for minor mechanical mistakes</b>


A. punished B. discouraged C. motivated D. rewarded


Câu 6.<b> Henry has found a temporary job in factory</b>


A. eternal B. satisfactory C. genuine D. permanent


IV. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>


<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions </b></i>


Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around
them. Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different
from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking,
<b>but not if they hear a b e ll or the sound of a r a t tle . At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be</b>
only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By the
time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced
with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence
babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies
can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on,


merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.


Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages,
the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain
sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
<b>months old, th e y exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. T h e y also exaggerate their</b>
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.


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Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to
songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.


Câu 7. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds
B. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


C. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language


D. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language
development


Câu 8. The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when talking to
babies EXCEPT


A. speaking with shorter sentences B. speaking more loudly than normal
C. using meaningless sounds D. giving all words equal emphasis
Câu 9.<b> Why does the author mention a bell and a rattle in paragraph 1?</b>



A. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds
B. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like


C. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry


D. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds


Câu 10. Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?
A. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language


B. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language


C. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways


D. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak


Câu 11. According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot
understand them?


A. They can remember them easily
B. They understand the rhythm


C. They focus on the meaning of their parents' word
D. They enjoy the sound


Câu 12. What point does the author make to illustrate that babies are born with the ability to acquire
language?


A. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds


B. Babies begin to understand words in songs


C. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults
D. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions
Câu 13.<b> The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ….</b>


A. babies B. mothers C. words D. investigators


V. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>


<i><b>in each of the following questions</b></i>


Câu 14. The speed of sound varies according to air temperature, altitude, and another factors.
A B C D


Câu 15. It was not un t il the end of p re his t o r ic times that the first wheeled vehicles a pp e a ri n g .
A B C D
Câu 16. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to
A B C


some regrettable misunderstandings.
D


VI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair</b></i>


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A. You not only put your coat on but also get cold
B. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on
C. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold


D. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold



Câu 18. We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
A. Due to some errors we have discovered in the figures, we think they are incorrect
B. Even though the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors.


C. It never occurs to us that we could discover some errors in the figures unexpectedly
D. Although we thought the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors


VII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 19. A. policeman B. countryman C. commander D. postman


Câu 20. A. continued B. happened C. tossed D. changed


VIII. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>
<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions</b></i>


In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the
joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on
close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.


Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for
example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make
short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern
cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.


Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also
attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and
sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people


throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of
cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive
way.


In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend
chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary
aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the
traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.


Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very
attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they
live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach
people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with
the Chinese culture.


Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and
not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now
having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.


Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons
serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."


Câu 21.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose


B. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing
C. Language barriers restricted cartoons
D.Cartoons can serve various purposes
Câu 22.The passage is intended to present ______.



A. an opinion about how cartoons entertain people
B. an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
C. a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over


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A. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness B. Originality, freshness, and astonishment
C.Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism D. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness
Câu 24.The word "imbalance" in paragraph 6 refers to ______.


A. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons
B. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East
C. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
D. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons


Câu 25.The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.


A. a propaganda campaign B. a piece of art C.a funny element D. an educational purpose
Câu 26.In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at ______.


A. disseminating traditional practices in China and throughout the world
B. spreading the Chinese ideas and cultural values throughout the world
C. illustrating the truth of Chinese great men's famous sayings


D. bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world
Câu 27.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?


A. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People B.Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons
C. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People D. An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda
Câu 28.Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of______.


A. political propaganda in wartime B. amusing people all the time


C.educating ordinary people D. spreading Western ideas


IX.<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three</b></i>


<i><b>in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 29. A. summary B. relation C. interesting D. musical


Câu 30. A. commercial B. ingredient C. ingenious D. economic


X. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>


<i><b>in each of the following questions.</b></i>
Câu 31. She gave me a _____ box


A. small square metal jewelry B. jewelry metal small square
C. jewelry small metal square D. small square jewelry metal
Câu 32. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder


A. must have studied B. must studied C. could have studied D. should have studied
Câu 33. The teacher at this school_____ with flu one after the other.


A. went down B. went under C. went off D. went out


Câu 34. Linda refused_____ in the musical performance because she was sick.


A. participating B. to participating C. to participate D. participate
Câu 35. Could you speak_____ so I can understand what you mean?


A. a bit slow B. a bit slowlier C. a little more slowly D. a little slower


Câu 36. I used my calculator; otherwise it_____ longer.


A. would take B. took C. would have taken D. will take


Câu 37. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their____ .


A. create B. creative C. creativity D. creatively


Câu 38.No sooner _____ at the bus stop _____ the bus came


A. had he arrived/ when B. had he arrived/ than C. he had arrived/ when D. he had arrived/ than
Câu 39. Our local council is conducting_____ to reduce the amount of litter in our streets


A. an action B. a movement C. a campaign D. a drive


Câu 40. Mai takes responsibility_________ running the household


A. in B. on C. for D. at


Câu 41. There has been little rain in this area for months, _____?


A. has it B. hasn't there C. has there D. hasn't it


Câu 42. Matthew's hands were covered in oil because he ______________ his bike


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(10)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=10>

XI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to</b></i>
<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 43.Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans
A. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans


B. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans
C. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans
D. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works


Câu 44. People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private
cars


A. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the
downtown area


B. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars
C. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area
D. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars
Câu 45. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Mary?” said Mike.


A. Mike invited Mary to come to his birthday party


B. Mike asked Mary if she didn’t like to come to his birthday party
C. Mike didn’t know that Mary had come to his birthday party
D.Mike was told to come to Mary’s birthday party


XII. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>
<i><b>correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks</b></i>


The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an
employee? The schools teach a ..(46)_______.. many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or
electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it
is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic
is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an
employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to ..(47)_______.. your own thoughts


and ideas to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.


Of course, skill in expression is not enough ..(48)_______.. itself. You must have something to say in the
first place. The effectiveness of your job depends much on your ability to make other people understand your
work as they do on the quality of the work itself.


Expressing one's thoughts is one skill that the school can ..(49)_______.. teach. The foundations for skill
in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear ..(50)_______.. language; experience in
organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you
do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.


Câu 46. A. lost B. far C. large D. great


Câu 47. A. give out B. interpret C. transfer D. present


Câu 48. A. in B. for C. on D. by


Câu 49. A. really B. truly C. quite D. hardly


Câu 50. A. by B. of C. for D. when


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(11)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=11>

---SỞ GD-ĐT HÀ NAM ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II - Năm học 2017 - 2018
Trường THPT A Kim Bảng Môn: TIẾNG ANH 12


Thời gian: 60 phút


Họ tên học sinh: . . . .SBD: . . . .... . .Phòng thi: ...Mã đề: ...


<b>Mã đề: 208</b>



I. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct</b></i>


<i><b>word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks</b></i>


The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an
employee? The schools teach a ..(1)_______.. many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or
electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it
is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic
is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an
employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to ..(2)_______.. your own thoughts
and ideas to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.


Of course, skill in expression is not enough ..(3)_______.. itself. You must have something to say in the
first place. The effectiveness of your job depends much on your ability to make other people understand your
work as they do on the quality of the work itself.


Expressing one's thoughts is one skill that the school can ..(4)_______.. teach. The foundations for skill in
expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear ..(5)_______.. language; experience in organizing
ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you do not lay
these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.


Câu 1. A. lost B. large C. great D. far


Câu 2. A. interpret B. transfer C. give out D. present


Câu 3. A. for B. by C. in D. on


Câu 4. A. quite B. hardly C. really D. truly


Câu 5. A. when B. for C. of D. by



II.<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three</b></i>


<i><b>in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 6. A. musical B. interesting C. relation D. summary


Câu 7. A. economic B. commercial C. ingredient D. ingenious


III. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>
<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions</b></i>


In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the
joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on
close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.


Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for
example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make
short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern
cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.


Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also
attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and
sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people
throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of
cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive
way.


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(12)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=12>

Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very
attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they


live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach
people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with
the Chinese culture.


Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and
not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now
having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.


Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons
serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."


Câu 8.The word "imbalance" in paragraph 6 refers to ______.
A. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East
B. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons
C. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons
D. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
Câu 9.The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.


A.a funny element B. a propaganda campaign


C. an educational purpose D. a piece of art
Câu 10.In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at ______.


A. disseminating traditional practices in China and throughout the world
B. spreading the Chinese ideas and cultural values throughout the world
C. bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world
D. illustrating the truth of Chinese great men's famous sayings


Câu 11. Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?



A. Originality, freshness, and astonishment B. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness
C.Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism D. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness
Câu 12.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?


A. An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda B. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People
C.Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons D. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People
Câu 13.Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of______.


A.educating ordinary people B. political propaganda in wartime
C. amusing people all the time D. spreading Western ideas
Câu 14.The passage is intended to present ______.


A. an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons


B. a contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
C. an opinion about how cartoons entertain people


D. a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over
Câu 15.According to the passage, which of the following is true?


A.Cartoons can serve various purposes B. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing
C. Language barriers restricted cartoons D. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose


IV. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>


<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions </b></i>


Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around
them. Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different
from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking,


<b>but not if they hear a b e ll or the sound of a r a t tle . At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be</b>
only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By the
time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced
with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence
babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies
can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on,
merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(13)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=13>

the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain
sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
<b>months old, th e y exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. T h e y also exaggerate their</b>
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.


More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation
that tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds. In other words, babies enter the
world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to
acquire aural language.


Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to
songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.


Câu 16.<b> Why does the author mention a bell and a rattle in paragraph 1?</b>
A. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like


B. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry


C. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds
D. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds



Câu 17. Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?


A. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language


B. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways


C. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak
D. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language


Câu 18. The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when talking to
babies EXCEPT ….


A. speaking more loudly than normal B. using meaningless sounds
C. speaking with shorter sentences D. giving all words equal emphasis
Câu 19.<b> The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ……..</b>


A. mothers B. investigators C. words D. babies


Câu 20. What point does the author make to illustrate that babies are born with the ability to acquire
language?


A. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds
B. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults


C. Babies begin to understand words in songs


D. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions
Câu 21. What does the passage mainly discuss?



A. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds
B. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


C. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language


D. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language
development


Câu 22. According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot
understand them?


A. They enjoy the sound B. They can remember them easily


C. They understand the rhythm D. They focus on the meaning of their parents' word


V. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair</b></i>


<i><b>of sentences in the following questions</b></i>


Câu 23. We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
A. Even though the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors.


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(14)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=14>

A. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on
B. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold
C. You not only put your coat on but also get cold


D. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold


VI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>



<i><b>in each of the following questions</b></i>


Câu 25. The speed of sound varies according to air temperature, altitude, and another factors.
A B C D


Câu 26. It was not un t il the end of p re his t o r ic times that the first wheeled vehicles a pp e a ri n g .
A B C D
Câu 27. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to
A B C


some regrettable misunderstandings.
D


VII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 28. Our local council is conducting_____ to reduce the amount of litter in our streets


A. a drive B. a movement C. an action D. a campaign


Câu 29. I used my calculator; otherwise it_____ longer.


A. would take B. took C. will take D. would have taken


Câu 30. There has been little rain in this area for months, _____?


A. has it B. hasn't it C. has there D. hasn't there


Câu 31. She gave me a_____ box



A. small square metal jewelry B. jewelry metal small square
C. small square jewelry metal D. jewelry small metal square


Câu 32. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their____ .


A. creative B. creativity C. creatively D. create


Câu 33. Mai takes responsibility_________ running the household.


A. in B. for C. on D. at


Câu 34. Matthew's hands were covered in oil because he ______________ his bike


A. has mended B. had mended C. had been mending D. has been mending
Câu 35. Linda refused _____ in the musical performance because she was sick.


A. to participating B. participate C. to participate D. participating
Câu 36. Could you speak_____ so I can understand what you mean?


A. a little more slowly B. a little slower C. a bit slowlier D. a bit slow
Câu 37. The teacher at this school_____ with flu one after the other.


A. went down B. went out C. went under D. went off


Câu 38. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder


A. must have studied B. must studied C. could have studied D. should have studied
Câu 39.No sooner _____ at the bus stop _____ the bus came


A. he had arrived/ than B. had he arrived/ when C. had he arrived/ than D. he had arrived/ when



VIII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of</b></i>
<i><b>the following exchanges.</b></i>


Câu 40. - John : '' Would you mind closing the window?
- Mathew: "___________________''


A. Yes, I do. I can close it B. Yes, of course. Are you cold?


C. No, not at all. I 'll do it now D. Yes, of course. I can do it
Câu 41. Anna: '' - Why didn't you show up for class this morning?''


Tom: "______ . You know, I live far from my school.


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(15)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=15>

IX. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to</b></i>
<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 42. People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private
cars


A. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the
downtown area


B. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars
C. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area
D. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars
Câu 43.Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans


A. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans
B. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans


C. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans
D. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works
Câu 44. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Mary?” said Mike.


A. Mike didn’t know that Mary had come to his birthday party
B. Mike invited Mary to come to his birthday party


C. Mike asked Mary if she didn’t like to come to his birthday party
D. Mike was told to come to Mary’s birthday party


X. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 45.<b> In this writing test, candidates will not be penalized for minor mechanical mistakes</b>


A. punished B. motivated C. rewarded D. discouraged


Câu 46.<b> Henry has found a temporary job in factory</b>


A. satisfactory B. genuine C. eternal D. permanent


XI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 47.<b> Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area</b>
A. make way for B. set fire to C. give rise to D. do harm to


Câu 48.<b> The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude,</b>


freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.


A. interesting B. memorable C. depressing D. serious


XII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 49. A. postman B. commander C. policeman D. countryman


Câu 50. A. tossed B. continued C. happened D. changed


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(16)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=16>

---SỞ GD-ĐT HÀ NAM ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II - Năm học 2017 - 2018
Trường THPT A Kim Bảng Môn: TIẾNG ANH 12


Thời gian: 60 phút


Họ tên học sinh: . . . .SBD: . . . .... . .Phòng thi: ...Mã đề: ...


<b>Mã đề: 242</b>


I. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to</b></i>


<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 1. People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private
cars


A. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the
downtown area



B. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars


C. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars
D. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area
Câu 2.Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans


A. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works
B. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans
C. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans
D. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans
Câu 3. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Mary?” said Mike.


A. Mike invited Mary to come to his birthday party
B. Mike was told to come to Mary’s birthday party


C. Mike asked Mary if she didn’t like to come to his birthday party
D. Mike didn’t know that Mary had come to his birthday party


II. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct</b></i>


<i><b>answer to each of the questions </b></i>


Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around
them. Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different
from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking,
<b>but not if they hear a b e ll or the sound of a r a t tle . At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be</b>
only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By the
time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced
with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence
babies' emotional states and behavior.



Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies can sense when an adult is
playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on, merely on the basis of cues
such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.


Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages,
the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain
sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
<b>months old, th e y exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. T h e y also exaggerate their</b>
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.


More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation
that tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds. In other words, babies enter the
world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to
acquire aural language.


Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to
songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(17)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=17>

A. mothers B. investigators C. words D. babies
Câu 5.<b> Why does the author mention a bell and a rattle in paragraph 1?</b>


A. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like
B. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry


C. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds
D. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds



Câu 6. Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?
A. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language


B. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak
C. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways


D. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language


Câu 7. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language


B. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language
development


C. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


D. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds


Câu 8. What point does the author make to illustrate that babies are born with the ability to acquire
language?


A. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds
B. Babies begin to understand words in songs


C. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions
D. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults


Câu 9. According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot


understand them?


A. They can remember them easily B. They focus on the meaning of their parents' word
C. They understand the rhythm D. They enjoy the sound


Câu 10. The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when talking to
babies EXCEPT ………


A. giving all words equal emphasis B. using meaningless sounds
C. speaking more loudly than normal D. speaking with shorter sentences


III. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of</b></i>
<i><b>the following exchanges.</b></i>


Câu 11. Anna: '' - Why didn't you show up for class this morning?''
.Tom: "________. You know, I live far from my school.


A. My car broke down B. That's good C. It's not the case. D. It is a fine day
Câu 12. - John : '' Would you mind closing the window?


- Mathew: "___________________''


A. Yes, I do. I can close it B. Yes, of course. Are you cold?


C. Yes, of course. I can do it D. No, not at all. I 'll do it now


IV. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>



Câu 13.<b> In this writing test, candidates will not be penalized for minor mechanical mistakes</b>


A. motivated B. punished C. discouraged D. rewarded


Câu 14.<b> Henry has found a temporary job in factory</b>


A. eternal B. genuine C. satisfactory D. permanent


V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


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Câu 16. A. tossed B. continued C. happened D. changed


VI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 17.<b> Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area</b>
A. make way for B. give rise to C. set fire to D. do harm to


Câu 18.<b> The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude,</b>
freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.


A. depressing B. serious C. memorable D. interesting


VII. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>
<i><b>correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks</b></i>


The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an
employee? The schools teach a ..(19)_______.. many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or


electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it
is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic
is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an
employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to ..(20)_______.. your own thoughts
and ideas to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.


Of course, skill in expression is not enough ..(21)_______.. itself. You must have something to say in the
first place. The effectiveness of your job depends much on your ability to make other people understand your
work as they do on the quality of the work itself.


Expressing one's thoughts is one skill that the school can ..(22)_______.. teach. The foundations for skill
in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear ..(23)_______.. language; experience in
organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you
do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.


Câu 19. A. far B. lost C. great D. large


Câu 20. A. give out B. transfer C. present D. interpret


Câu 21. A. by B. for C. in D. on


Câu 22. A. really B. truly C. quite D. hardly


Câu 23. A. for B. by C. when D. of


VIII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 24. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder



A. must have studied B. must studied C. could have studied D. should have studied
Câu 25. She gave me a _________box


A. small square jewelry metal B. jewelry small metal square
C. small square metal jewelry D. jewelry metal small square
Câu 26. Matthew's hands were covered in oil because he ______________ his bike


A. had been mending B. has been mending C. has mended D. had mended
Câu 27. Our local council is conducting_____ to reduce the amount of litter in our streets


A. an action B. a campaign C. a drive D. a movement


Câu 28. Mai takes responsibility_________ running the household.


A. in B. for C. on D. at


Câu 29. There has been little rain in this area for months, _________?


A. hasn't it B. has there C. hasn't there D. has it


Câu 30. Could you speak_____ so I can understand what you mean?


A. a little slower B. a bit slow C. a little more slowly D. a bit slowlier
Câu 31. I used my calculator; otherwise it_____ longer.


A. will take B. would have taken C. would take D. took


Câu 32. The teacher at this school_____ with flu one after the other.


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Câu 33.No sooner __________at the bus stop _____the bus came



A. had he arrived/ than B. had he arrived/ when C. he had arrived/ when D. he had arrived/ than
Câu 34. Linda refused _________in the musical performance because she was sick.


A. to participate B. to participating C. participate D. participating


Câu 35. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their____ .


A. create B. creative C. creatively D. creativity


IX. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair</b></i>


<i><b>of sentences in the following questions</b></i>
Câu 36. Put your coat on. You will get cold


A. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold
B. You not only put your coat on but also get cold


C. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on
D. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold


Câu 37. We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
A. Even though the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors.


B. Due to some errors we have discovered in the figures, we think they are incorrect
C. It never occurs to us that we could discover some errors in the figures unexpectedly
D. Although we thought the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors


X.<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three</b></i>



<i><b>in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 38. A. commercial B. economic C. ingenious D. ingredient


Câu 39. A. musical B. summary C. interesting D. relation


XI. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>


<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions</b></i>


In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the
joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on
close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.


Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for
example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make
short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern
cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.


Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also
attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and
sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people
throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of
cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive
way.


In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend
chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary
aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the
traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.



Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very
attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they
live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach
people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with
the Chinese culture.


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(20)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=20>

Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these
cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."


Câu 40.In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at ______.


A. bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world
B. spreading the Chinese ideas and cultural values throughout the world
C. disseminating traditional practices in China and throughout the world
D. illustrating the truth of Chinese great men's famous sayings


Câu 41.The word "imbalance" in paragraph 6 refers to ______.


A. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
B. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East
C. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons
D. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons
Câu 42.Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of______.


A. spreading Western ideas B. political propaganda in wartime


C. amusing people all the time D.educating ordinary people
Câu 43.The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.



A.a funny element B. a piece of art C. a propaganda campaignD. an educational purpose
Câu 44.According to the passage, which of the following is true?


A. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose
B. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing
C.Cartoons can serve various purposes
D. Language barriers restricted cartoons


Câu 45. Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?


A. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness B. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness
C. Originality, freshness, and astonishment D.Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism
Câu 46.The passage is intended to present ______.


A. a contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
B. a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over


C. an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
D. an opinion about how cartoons entertain people


Câu 47.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?


A. An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda B. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People
C.Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons D. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People


XII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions</b></i>


Câu 48. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to
A B C



some regrettable misunderstandings.
D


Câu 49. It was not un t il the end of p re his t o r ic times that the first wheeled vehicles a pp e a ri n g .
A B C D
Câu 50. The speed of sound varies according to air temperature, altitude, and another factors.
A B C D


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(21)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=21>

---SỞ GD-ĐT HÀ NAM ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II - Năm học 2017 - 2018
Trường THPT A Kim Bảng Môn: TIẾNG ANH 12


Thời gian: 60 phút


Họ tên học sinh: . . . .SBD: . . . .... . .Phòng thi: ...Mã đề: ...


<b>Mã đề: 276</b>


I. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 1.<b> Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area</b>


A. give rise to B. do harm to C. set fire to D. make way for


Câu 2.<b> The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude,</b>
freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.


A. memorable B. serious C. interesting D. depressing



II. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair</b></i>


<i><b>of sentences in the following questions</b></i>


Câu 3. We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
A. Although we thought the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors
B. Due to some errors we have discovered in the figures, we think they are incorrect
C. Even though the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors.


D. It never occurs to us that we could discover some errors in the figures unexpectedly
Câu 4. Put your coat on. You will get cold


A. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold
B. You not only put your coat on but also get cold


C. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on
D. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold


III. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 5. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder


A. must have studied B. must studied C. should have studied D. could have studied
Câu 6. Matthew's hands were covered in oil because he ______________ his bike


A. has mended B. has been mending C. had been mending D. had mended
Câu 7. Our local council is conducting_____ to reduce the amount of litter in our streets



A. a drive B. an action C. a campaign D. a movement


Câu 8.No sooner _____ at the bus stop _____ the bus came


A. had he arrived/ when B. he had arrived/ when C. he had arrived/ than D. had he arrived/ than
Câu 9. Mai takes responsibility_________ running the household.


A. in B. at C. on D. for


Câu 10. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their____ .


A. creativity B. creative C. create D. creatively


Câu 11. Could you speak_____ so I can understand what you mean?


A. a bit slowlier B. a little more slowly C. a little slower D. a bit slow
Câu 12. She gave me a _____box


A. jewelry small metal square B. small square jewelry metal
C. jewelry metal small square D. small square metal jewelry
Câu 13. The teacher at this school_____ with flu one after the other.


A. went out B. went under C. went off D. went down


Câu 14. Linda refused _____ in the musical performance because she was sick.


A. to participating B. to participate C. participate D. participating
Câu 15. There has been little rain in this area for months, _____?


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(22)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=22>

Câu 16. I used my calculator; otherwise it_____ longer.



A. would take B. would have taken C. will take D. took


IV. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>


<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions</b></i>


In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the
joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on
close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.


Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for
example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make
short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern
cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.


Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also
attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and
sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people
throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of
cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive
way.


In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend
chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary
aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the
traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.


Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very
attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they


live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach
people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with
the Chinese culture.


Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and
not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now
having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.


Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons
serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."


Câu 17.According to the passage, which of the following is true?


A.Cartoons can serve various purposes B. Language barriers restricted cartoons


C. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing D. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose
Câu 18.The word "imbalance" in paragraph 6 refers to ______.


A. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons
B. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons
C. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
D. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East
Câu 19.The passage is intended to present ______.


A. a contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
B. a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over


C. an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
D. an opinion about how cartoons entertain people



Câu 20. Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?


A. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness B.Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism
C. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness D. Originality, freshness, and astonishment
Câu 21.The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.


A.a funny element B. a piece of art C. an educational purposeD. a propaganda campaign
Câu 22.In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at ______.


A. bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world
B. illustrating the truth of Chinese great men's famous sayings


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(23)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=23>

Câu 23.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?


A.Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons B. An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda
C. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People D. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People
Câu 24.Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of______.


A. spreading Western ideas B. amusing people all the time


C. political propaganda in wartime D.educating ordinary people


V. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct</b></i>


<i><b>answer to each of the questions </b></i>


Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around
them. Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different
from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking,
<b>but not if they hear a b e ll or the sound of a r a t tle . At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be</b>


only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By the
time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced
with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence
babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies
can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on,
merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.


Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages,
the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain
sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
<b>months old, th e y exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. T h e y also exaggerate their</b>
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.


More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation
that tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds. In other words, babies enter the
world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to
acquire aural language.


Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to
songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.


Câu 25. Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?
A. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak
B. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language


C. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language



D. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways
Câu 26.<b> The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ……..</b>


A. mothers B. investigators C. words D. babies


Câu 27. The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when talking to
babies EXCEPT………


A. using meaningless sounds B. speaking with shorter sentences
C. giving all words equal emphasis D. speaking more loudly than normal
Câu 28. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds


B. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language
development


C. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


D. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language
Câu 29.<b> Why does the author mention a bell and a rattle in paragraph 1?</b>


A. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds
B. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like


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<span class='text_page_counter'>(24)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=24>

D. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds


Câu 30. According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot
understand them?



A. They can remember them easily B. They understand the rhythm


C. They enjoy the sound D. They focus on the meaning of their parents' word
Câu 31. What point does the author make to illustrate that babies are born with the ability to acquire
language?


A. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions
B. Babies begin to understand words in songs


C. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds
D. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults


VI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>
Câu 32.<b> Henry has found a temporary job in factory</b>


A. genuine B. eternal C. permanent D. satisfactory


Câu 33.<b> In this writing test, candidates will not be penalized for minor mechanical mistakes</b>


A. motivated B. rewarded C. punished D. discouraged


VII. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>
<i><b>correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks</b></i>


The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an
employee? The schools teach a ..(34)_______.. many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or
electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it
is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic


is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an
employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to ..(35)_______.. your own thoughts
and ideas to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.


Of course, skill in expression is not enough ..(36)_______.. itself. You must have something to say in the
first place. The effectiveness of your job depends much on your ability to make other people understand your
work as they do on the quality of the work itself.


Expressing one's thoughts is one skill that the school can ..(37)_______.. teach. The foundations for skill
in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear ..(38)_______.. language; experience in
organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you
do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.


Câu 34. A. large B. far C. lost D. great


Câu 35. A. present B. give out C. interpret D. transfer


Câu 36. A. by B. in C. for D. on


Câu 37. A. really B. hardly C. quite D. truly


Câu 38. A. for B. by C. of D. when


VIII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of</b></i>
<i><b>the following exchanges.</b></i>


Câu 39. - John : '' Would you mind closing the window?
- Mathew: "___________________''


A. Yes, of course. Are you cold? B. No, not at all. I 'll do it now


C. Yes, of course. I can do it D. Yes, I do. I can close it
Câu 40. Anna: '' - Why didn't you show up for class this morning?''


Tom: "______. You know, I live far from my school.


A. My car broke down B. It is a fine day C. It's not the case. D. That's good


IX.<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three</b></i>


<i><b>in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(25)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=25>

Câu 42. A. economic B. ingredient C. ingenious D. commercial


X. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 43. A. policeman B. countryman C. postman D. commander


Câu 44. A. continued B. tossed C. happened D. changed


XI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>


<i><b>in each of the following questions</b></i>


Câu 45. It was not un t il the end of p re his t o r ic times that the first wheeled vehicles a pp e a ri n g .
A B C D
Câu 46. The speed of sound varies according to air temperature, altitude, and another factors.
A B C D


Câu 47. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to


A B C


some regrettable misunderstandings.
D


XII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to</b></i>
<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 48. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Mary?” said Mike
A. Mike asked Mary if she didn’t like to come to his birthday party
B. Mike didn’t know that Mary had come to his birthday party
C. Mike was told to come to Mary’s birthday party


D. Mike invited Mary to come to his birthday party


Câu 49. People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private
cars


A. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area
B. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars


C. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars
D. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the
downtown area


Câu 50.Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans
A. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works
B. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans
C. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans
D. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans



</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(26)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=26>

---SỞ GD-ĐT HÀ NAM ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II - Năm học 2017 - 2018
Trường THPT A Kim Bảng Môn: TIẾNG ANH 12


Thời gian: 60 phút


Họ tên học sinh: . . . .SBD: . . . .... . .Phòng thi: ...Mã đề: ...


<b>Mã đề: 310</b>


I. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair</b></i>


<i><b>of sentences in the following questions</b></i>


Câu 1. We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
A. Although we thought the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors
B. Even though the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors.


C. It never occurs to us that we could discover some errors in the figures unexpectedly
D. Due to some errors we have discovered in the figures, we think they are incorrect
Câu 2. Put your coat on. You will get cold


A. You not only put your coat on but also get cold
B. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on
C. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold


D. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold


II. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>



<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>
Câu 3.<b> Henry has found a temporary job in factory</b>


A. eternal B. permanent C. satisfactory D. genuine


Câu 4.<b> In this writing test, candidates will not be penalized for minor mechanical mistakes</b>


A. discouraged B. punished C. rewarded D. motivated


III. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>
<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions </b></i>


Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around
them. Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different
from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking,
<b>but not if they hear a b e ll or the sound of a r a t tle . At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be</b>
only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By the
time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced
with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence
babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies
can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on,
merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.


Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages,
the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain
sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
<b>months old, th e y exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. T h e y also exaggerate their</b>
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.



More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation
that tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds. In other words, babies enter the
world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to
acquire aural language.


Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to
songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(27)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=27>

A. Babies begin to understand words in songs


B. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds
C. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults


D. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions
Câu 6.<b> The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to …………. </b>


A. investigators B. words C. mothers D. babies


Câu 7.<b> Why does the author mention a bell and a rattle in paragraph 1?</b>
A. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry


B. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like


C. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds
D. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds


Câu 8. The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when talking to
babies EXCEPT …….



A. using meaningless sounds B. speaking with shorter sentences
C. giving all words equal emphasis D. speaking more loudly than normal


Câu 9. According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot
understand them?


A. They understand the rhythm
B. They enjoy the sound


C. They focus on the meaning of their parents' word
D. They can remember them easily


Câu 10. Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?
A. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways


B. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language


C. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language


D. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak
Câu 11. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language
B. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


C. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds


D. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language
development



IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 12. A. commander B. postman C. policeman D. countryman


Câu 13. A. happened B. continued C. tossed D. changed


V. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of</b></i>


<i><b>the following exchanges.</b></i>


Câu 14. Anna: '' - Why didn't you show up for class this morning?''
Tom: "________. You know, I live far from my school.


A. That's good B. It's not the case. C. My car broke down D. It is a fine day
Câu 15. - John : '' Would you mind closing the window?


- Mathew: "___________________''


A. No, not at all. I 'll do it now B. Yes, of course. I can do it
C. Yes, I do. I can close it D. Yes, of course. Are you cold?


VI. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(28)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=28>

In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the
joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on
close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.


Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for


example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make
short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern
cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.


Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also
attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and
sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people
throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of
cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive
way.


In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend
chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary
aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the
traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.


Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very
attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they
live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach
people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with
the Chinese culture.


Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and
not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now
having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.


Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons
serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."


Câu 16. Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?



A. Originality, freshness, and astonishment B. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness
C.Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism D. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness
Câu 17.In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at ______.


A. disseminating traditional practices in China and throughout the world
B. illustrating the truth of Chinese great men's famous sayings


C. bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world
D. spreading the Chinese ideas and cultural values throughout the world
Câu 18.Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of______.


A.educating ordinary people B. political propaganda in wartime
C. spreading Western ideas D. amusing people all the time


Câu 19.The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.


A. an educational purpose B. a propaganda campaign C. a piece of art D.a funny element
Câu 20.The word "imbalance" in paragraph 6 refers to ______.


A. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons
B. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East
C. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
D. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons


Câu 21.According to the passage, which of the following is true?


A.Cartoons can serve various purposes B. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose
C. Language barriers restricted cartoons D. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing
Câu 22.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?



A.Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons B. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People
C. An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda D. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People
Câu 23.The passage is intended to present ______.


A. a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(29)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=29>

D. an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons


VII. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>
<i><b>correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks</b></i>


The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an
employee? The schools teach a ..(24)_______.. many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or
electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it
is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic
is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an
employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to ..(25)_______.. your own thoughts
and ideas to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.


Of course, skill in expression is not enough ..(26)_______.. itself. You must have something to say in the
first place. The effectiveness of your job depends much on your ability to make other people understand your
work as they do on the quality of the work itself.


Expressing one's thoughts is one skill that the school can ..(27)_______.. teach. The foundations for skill
in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear ..(28)_______.. language; experience in
organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you
do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.


Câu 24. A. great B. lost C. far D. large



Câu 25. A. interpret B. transfer C. present D. give out


Câu 26. A. for B. on C. in D. by


Câu 27. A. hardly B. truly C. quite D. really


Câu 28. A. when B. by C. for D. of


VIII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to</b></i>
<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 29.


A. Mike didn’t know that Mary had come to his birthday party
B. Mike was told to come to Mary’s birthday party


C. Mike invited Mary to come to his birthday party


D. Mike asked Mary if she didn’t like to come to his birthday party.


Câu 30. People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private
cars


A. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area
B. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars


C. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the
downtown area



D. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars
Câu 31.Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans


A. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans
B. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works
C. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans
D. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans


IX. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>


<i><b>in each of the following questions</b></i>


Câu 32. The speed of sound varies according to air temperature, altitude, and another factors.
A B C D


Câu 33. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to
A B C


some regrettable misunderstandings.
D


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(30)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=30>

X. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 35. There has been little rain in this area for months, _____?


A. has there B. has it C. hasn't it D. hasn't there


Câu 36. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder



A. should have studied B. must studied C. must have studied D. could have studied
Câu 37.No sooner _____ at the bus stop _____ the bus came


A. had he arrived/ than B. had he arrived/ when C. he had arrived/ than D. he had arrived/ when
Câu 38. Mai takes responsibility_________ running the household.


A. at B. for C. in D. on


Câu 39. She gave me a _____box


A. small square metal jewelry B. jewelry small metal square
C. jewelry metal small square D. small square jewelry metal


Câu 40. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their____ .


A. creative B. creativity C. create D. creatively


Câu 41. Could you speak_____ so I can understand what you mean?


A. a bit slow B. a bit slowlier C. a little slower D. a little more slowly
Câu 42. Matthew's hands were covered in oil because he ______________ his bike


A. has mended B. had been mending C. has been mending D. had mended
Câu 43. Linda refused _____ in the musical performance because she was sick.


A. participate B. to participating C. to participate D. participating
Câu 44. I used my calculator; otherwise it_____ longer.


A. would have taken B. would take C. took D. will take



Câu 45. The teacher at this school_____ with flu one after the other.


A. went off B. went under C. went down D. went out


Câu 46. Our local council is conducting_____ to reduce the amount of litter in our streets


A. an action B. a campaign C. a movement D. a drive


XI.<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three</b></i>


<i><b>in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 47. A. commercial B. ingenious C. ingredient D. economic


Câu 48. A. musical B. summary C. interesting D. relation


XII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the</b></i>
<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 49.<b> Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area</b>
A. set fire to B. make way for C. do harm to D. give rise to


Câu 50.<b> The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude,</b>
freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.


A. serious B. memorable C. depressing D. interesting


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(31)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=31>

---SỞ GD-ĐT HÀ NAM ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II - Năm học 2017 - 2018
Trường THPT A Kim Bảng Môn: TIẾNG ANH 12



Thời gian: 60 phút


Họ tên học sinh: . . . .SBD: . . . .... . .Phòng thi: ...Mã đề: ...


<b>Mã đề: 344</b>


I. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct</b></i>


<i><b>answer to each of the questions</b></i>


In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the
joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on
close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.


Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for
example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make
short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern
cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.


Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also
attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write. Such cartoons about the lives and
sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people
throughout China. Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of
cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive
way.


In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend
chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary
aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the
traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.



Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very
attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they
live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach
people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with
the Chinese culture.


Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and
not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now
having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.


Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these
cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."


Câu 1. Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?


A. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness B.Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism
C. Originality, freshness, and astonishment D. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness
Câu 2.According to the passage, which of the following is true?


A. Language barriers restricted cartoons B.Cartoons can serve various purposes


C. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing D. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose
Câu 3.The word "imbalance" in paragraph 6 refers to ______.


A. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons
B. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons
C. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East
D. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
Câu 4.Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of______.



A. spreading Western ideas B. amusing people all the time


C.educating ordinary people D. political propaganda in wartime
Câu 5.The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.


A. a propaganda campaign B. an educational purpose


C. a piece of art D.a funny element


Câu 6.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(32)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=32>

C. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People D. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People
Câu 7.The passage is intended to present ______.


A. a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over
B. an opinion about how cartoons entertain people
C. an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons


D. a contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
Câu 8.In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at ______.


A. illustrating the truth of Chinese great men's famous sayings


B. disseminating traditional practices in China and throughout the world
C. spreading the Chinese ideas and cultural values throughout the world
D. bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world


II. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the</b></i>



<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 9.<b> The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude,</b>
freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.


A. memorable B. serious C. depressing D. interesting


Câu 10.<b> Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area</b>
A. do harm to B. give rise to C. make way for D. set fire to


III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 11. A. postman B. countryman C. commander D. policeman


Câu 12. A. happened B. continued C. changed D. tossed


IV. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to</b></i>


<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 13. People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private
cars


A. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars
B. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars


C. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the
downtown area



D. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area
Câu 14.Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans


A. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works
B. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans
C. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans
D. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans
Câu 15. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Mary?” said Mike.


A. Mike asked Mary if she didn’t like to come to his birthday party.
B. Mike invited Mary to come to his birthday party


C. Mike was told to come to Mary’s birthday party


D. Mike didn’t know that Mary had come to his birthday party.


V. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of</b></i>


<i><b>the following exchanges.</b></i>


Câu 16. Anna: '' - Why didn't you show up for class this morning?''
Tom: "_________. You know, I live far from my school.


A. That's good B. My car broke down C. It is a fine day D. It's not the case.
Câu 17. - John : '' Would you mind closing the window?


- Mathew: "___________________''


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(33)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=33>

VI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair</b></i>
<i><b>of sentences in the following questions</b></i>



Câu 18. Put your coat on. You will get cold


A. You not only put your coat on but also get cold
B. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold


C. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold
D. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on


Câu 19. We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
A. Even though the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors.


B. Although we thought the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors
C. It never occurs to us that we could discover some errors in the figures unexpectedly
D. Due to some errors we have discovered in the figures, we think they are incorrect


VII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 20. Could you speak_____ so I can understand what you mean?


A. a little more slowly B. a bit slowlier C. a little slower D. a bit slow
Câu 21. I used my calculator; otherwise it_____ longer.


A. would take B. will take C. took D. would have taken


Câu 22. Linda refused ________in the musical performance because she was sick.


A. participating B. to participating C. to participate D. participate



Câu 23. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their____ .


A. creativity B. create C. creative D. creatively


Câu 24.No sooner _____ at the bus stop _____ the bus came


A. had he arrived/ than B. he had arrived/ when C. he had arrived/ than D. had he arrived/ when
Câu 25. There has been little rain in this area for months, ________?


A. hasn't there B. hasn't it C. has it D. has there


Câu 26. Our local council is conducting_____ to reduce the amount of litter in our streets


A. a campaign B. an action C. a drive D. a movement


Câu 27. She gave me a ________box


A. small square jewelry metal B. jewelry small metal square
C. jewelry metal small square D. small square metal jewelry
Câu 28. The teacher at this school_____ with flu one after the other.


A. went off B. went out C. went under D. went down


Câu 29. Mai takes responsibility_________ running the household.


A. at B. on C. in D. for


Câu 30. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder


A. must have studied B. must studied C. should have studied D. could have studied


Câu 31. Matthew's hands were covered in oil because he ______________ his bike


A. had mended B. had been mending C. has mended D. has been mending


VIII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions</b></i>


Câu 32. It was not un t il the end of p re his t o r ic times that the first wheeled vehicles a pp e a ri n g .
A B C D
Câu 33. The speed of sound varies according to air temperature, altitude, and another factors.
A B C D


Câu 34. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to
A B C


</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(34)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=34>

IX.<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three</b></i>
<i><b>in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 35. A. summary B. musical C. interesting D. relation


Câu 36. A. ingredient B. ingenious C. economic D. commercial


X. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct</b></i>


<i><b>word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks</b></i>


The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an
employee? The schools teach a ..(37)_______.. many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or
electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it
is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic


is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an
employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to ..(38)_______.. your own thoughts
and ideas to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.


Of course, skill in expression is not enough ..(39)_______.. itself. You must have something to say in the
first place. The effectiveness of your job depends much on your ability to make other people understand your
work as they do on the quality of the work itself.


Expressing one's thoughts is one skill that the school can ..(40)_______.. teach. The foundations for skill
in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear ..(41)_______.. language; experience in
organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you
do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.


Câu 37. A. great B. far C. lost D. large


Câu 38. A. transfer B. give out C. present D. interpret


Câu 39. A. for B. by C. in D. on


Câu 40. A. hardly B. truly C. quite D. really


Câu 41. A. by B. when C. for D. of


XI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 42.<b> In this writing test, candidates will not be penalized for minor mechanical mistakes</b>


A. motivated B. discouraged C. rewarded D. punished



Câu 43.<b> Henry has found a temporary job in factory</b>


A. eternal B. genuine C. satisfactory D. permanent


XII. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>
<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions </b></i>


Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around
them. Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different
from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking,
<b>but not if they hear a b e ll or the sound of a r a t tle . At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be</b>
only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By the
time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced
with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence
babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies
can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on,
merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.


Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages,
the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain
sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
<b>months old, th e y exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. T h e y also exaggerate their</b>
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.


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world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to
acquire aural language.


Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to


songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.


Câu 44. The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when talking to
babies EXCEPT …….


A. giving all words equal emphasis B. speaking more loudly than normal
C. using meaningless sounds D. speaking with shorter sentences
Câu 45.<b> The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ………..</b>


A. words B. investigators C. babies D. mothers


Câu 46. What point does the author make to illustrate that babies are born with the ability to acquire
language?


A. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds
B. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions


C. Babies begin to understand words in songs


D. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults


Câu 47.<b> Why does the author mention a bell and a rattle in paragraph 1?</b>
A. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds
B. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry


C. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds
D. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like


Câu 48. What does the passage mainly discuss?



A. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language
B. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds


C. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language
development


D. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


Câu 49. According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot
understand them?


A. They enjoy the sound B. They understand the rhythm


C. They can remember them easily D. They focus on the meaning of their parents' word
Câu 50. Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?


A. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak


B. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language


C. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language
D. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways


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---SỞ GD-ĐT HÀ NAM ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II - Năm học 2017 - 2018
Trường THPT A Kim Bảng Môn: TIẾNG ANH 12


Thời gian: 60 phút



Họ tên học sinh: . . . .SBD: . . . .... . .Phòng thi: ...Mã đề: ...


<b>Mã đề: 378</b>


I. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to</b></i>


<i><b>each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 1. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Mary?” said Mike.
A. Mike invited Mary to come to his birthday party


B. Mike was told to come to Mary’s birthday party


C. Mike asked Mary if she didn’t like to come to his birthday party
D. Mike didn’t know that Mary had come to his birthday party


Câu 2. People think that traffic congestion in the downtown area is due to the increasing number of private
cars


A. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars


B. Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars
C. The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area


D. The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the
downtown area


Câu 3.Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans
A. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans
B. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans


C. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans
D. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works


II.<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three</b></i>


<i><b>in position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 4. A. ingenious B. commercial C. ingredient D. economic


Câu 5. A. interesting B. musical C<b>. summary</b> D. relation


III. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the</b></i>
<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 6.<b> Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area</b>
A. do harm to B. make way for C. set fire to D. give rise to


Câu 7.<b> The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude,</b>
freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.


A. depressing B. memorable C. interesting D. serious


IV. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>


<i><b>correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks</b></i>


The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an
employee? The schools teach a ..(8)_______.. many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or
electrician. Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it
is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know. But very few students bother to learn it. This basic


is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking. This means that your success as an
employee will depend on your ability to communicate, with people and to ..(9)_______.. your own thoughts
and ideas to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded.


Of course, skill in expression is not enough ..(10)_______.. itself. You must have something to say in the
first place. The effectiveness of your job depends much on your ability to make other people understand your
work as they do on the quality of the work itself.


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organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the habit of verbal expression. If you
do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again.


Câu 8. A. great B. large C. lost D. far


Câu 9. A. transfer B. interpret C. present D. give out


Câu 10. A. on B. by C. in D. for


Câu 11. A. truly B. really C. hardly D. quite


Câu 12. A. by B. of C. for D. when


V. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the</b></i>


<i><b>underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 13.<b> In this writing test, candidates will not be penalized for minor mechanical mistakes</b>


A. rewarded B. discouraged C. punished D. motivated


Câu 14.<b> Henry has found a temporary job in factory</b>



A. eternal B. permanent C. satisfactory D. genuine


VI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of</b></i>


<i><b>the following exchanges.</b></i>


Câu 15. Anna: '' - Why didn't you show up for class this morning?''
Tom: "_________ . You know, I live far from my school.


A. It is a fine day B. My car broke down C. It's not the case. D. That's good
Câu 16. - John : '' Would you mind closing the window?


- Mathew: "___________________''


A. Yes, of course. Are you cold? B. Yes, I do. I can close it
C. Yes, of course. I can do it D. No, not at all. I 'll do it now


VII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions</b></i>


Câu 17. The speed of sound varies according to air temperature, altitude, and another factors.
A B C D


Câu 18. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to
A B C


some regrettable misunderstandings.
D



Câu 19. It was not un t il the end of p re his t o r ic times that the first wheeled vehicles a pp e a ri n g .
A B C D


VIII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 20. A. commander B. countryman C. postman D. policeman


Câu 21. A. continued B. changed C. happened D. tossed


IX. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the</b></i>


<i><b>correct answer to each of the questions</b></i>


In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh. The important feature of all these cartoons is the
joke and the element of surprise which is contained. Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on
close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose.


Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years. In wartime, for
example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda. Nowadays cartoons are often used to make
short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters. In this way, the modern
cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States.


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cartoons. The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive
way.


In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend
chiefly on telling jokes. Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons. This is not their primary
aim. In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the
traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people.



Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge. They offer a very
attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they
live. Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach
people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with
the Chinese culture.


Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and
not vice versa. By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now
having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West.


Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries. The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons
serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."


Câu 22.The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to ______.


A. an educational purpose B. a propaganda campaign


C. a piece of art D.a funny element


Câu 23.The passage is intended to present ______.


A. a contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
B. an opinion about how cartoons entertain people


C. a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over
D. an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons


Câu 24.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?



A. An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda B. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People
C.Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons D. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People
Câu 25. Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?


A. Originality, freshness, and astonishment B. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness
C. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness D.Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism
Câu 26.Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of______.


A.educating ordinary people B. political propaganda in wartime
C. amusing people all the time D. spreading Western ideas
Câu 27.According to the passage, which of the following is true?


A. Language barriers restricted cartoons B. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose
C.Cartoons can serve various purposes D. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing
Câu 28.In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at ______.


A. illustrating the truth of Chinese great men's famous sayings


B. spreading the Chinese ideas and cultural values throughout the world
C. bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world
D. disseminating traditional practices in China and throughout the world
Câu 29.The word "imbalance" in paragraph 6 refers to ______.


A. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons
B. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East
C. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
D. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons


X. <i><b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct</b></i>



<i><b>answer to each of the questions </b></i>


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with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence
babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies
can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on,
merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech.


Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages,
the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain
sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few
<b>months old, th e y exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. T h e y also exaggerate their</b>
facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words.


More significant for language development than their response to general intonation is observation
that tiny babies can make relatively fine distinctions between speech sounds. In other words, babies enter the
world with the ability to make precisely those perceptual discriminations that are necessary if they are to
acquire aural language.


Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to
songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a
sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults.


Câu 30. Which of the following can be inferred about the findings described in paragraph 2?
A. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language


B. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single
language


C. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak


D. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways


Câu 31. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice


B. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language


C. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language
development


D. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds
Câu 32.<b> The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ………… </b>


A. babies B. words C. investigators D. mothers


Câu 33.<b> Why does the author mention a bell and a rattle in paragraph 2 ?</b>
A. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds
B. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry


C. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like


D. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds


Câu 34. The passage mentions all of the followings as the ways adults modify their speech when talking to
babies EXCEPT …………


A. using meaningless sounds B. speaking with shorter sentences
C. speaking more loudly than normal D. giving all words equal emphasis



Câu 35. What point does the author make to illustrate that babies are born with the ability to acquire
language?


A. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds
B. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults


C. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions
D. Babies begin to understand words in songs


Câu 36. According to the author, why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot
understand them?


A. They enjoy the sound


B. They can remember them easily


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XI. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction</b></i>
<i><b>in each of the following questions.</b></i>


Câu 37. Our local council is conducting_____ to reduce the amount of litter in our streets


A. a drive B. a campaign C. a movement D. an action


Câu 38. Mai takes responsibility_________ running the household.


A. at B. for C. in D. on


Câu 39. Matthew's hands were covered in oil because he ______________ his bike


A. had been mending B. had mended C. has mended D. has been mending


Câu 40. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their____ .


A. creatively B. creativity C. creative D. create


Câu 41. Could you speak_____ so I can understand what you mean?


A. a little more slowly B. a little slower C. a bit slow D. a bit slowlier
Câu 42. There has been little rain in this area for months, _______?


A. has there B. hasn't it C. has it D. hasn't there


Câu 43. She gave me a _______box


A. small square jewelry metal B. jewelry small metal square
C. small square metal jewelry D. jewelry metal small square
Câu 44. The teacher at this school_____ with flu one after the other.


A. went under B. went out C. went off D. went down


Câu 45.No sooner _____ at the bus stop _____ the bus came


A. he had arrived/ than B. he had arrived/ when C. had he arrived/ when D. had he arrived/ than
Câu 46. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder


A. must have studied B. should have studied C. must studied D. could have studied
Câu 47. Linda refused _______in the musical performance because she was sick.


A. participate B. participating C. to participate D. to participating
Câu 48. I used my calculator; otherwise it_____ longer.



A. took B. would have taken C. would take D. will take


XII. <i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair</b></i>
<i><b>of sentences in the following questions</b></i>


Câu 49. Put your coat on. You will get cold


A. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on
B. You not only put your coat on but also get cold


C. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold
D. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold


Câu 50. We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
A. Due to some errors we have discovered in the figures, we think they are incorrect
B. Although we thought the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors
C. Even though the figures were correct, we have now discovered some errors.


D. It never occurs to us that we could discover some errors in the figures unexpectedly
The end


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