Tải Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2020 môn Anh trường THPT Nguyễn Đức Cảnh, Thái Bình - Đề thi thử tiếng Anh thpt quốc gia 2020 có đáp án

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<b>ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH</b>

<b>NĂM 2020 </b>

<b>CÓ ĐÁP ÁN</b>

<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part</b>
<b>differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b>

1. A. dreams B. heals C. waves D. tasks

2. A. cousin B. south C. mouse D. thousand

<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the</b>
<b>other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b>

3. A. manage B. confide C. maintain D. arrive

4. A. electrical B. attractive C. memorial D. oceanic

<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the</b>
<b>following questions.</b>

5. Neither of the boys came to school today, _________?

A. did he B. didn’t they C. did they D. did she

6. Would you mind _________ your address on the back of this check?

A. write B. to write C. writing D. Written

7. Against her parents’ wishes, she wants to be ______ journalist.

A. the B. an C. a D. no article

8. Since I left Venezuela six years ago, I _________to visit friends and family several times.

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9. Much of the PPE (personal protective equipment) _____ by doctors and nurses has to be worn once
only and destroyed after use.

A. wearing B. worn C. to wear D.wear

10. If someone offered you those books, which one _________?

A. do you choose B. did you choose C. would you choose D. you would choose

11. Antibiotics cannot be used to treat viral infections ______ they don't kill viruses, only bacteria.

A. although B. but C. because D. and

12. As soon as the construction of the new bridge had been completed,_______.

A. he highway commission will check its safety

B. some of the workers have left their tools behind

C. the old one was closed down for repair

D. the materials would have been brought from abroad

13. We are _________ no obligation to change goods which were not purchased here.

A. with B. to C. under D. at

14. Could you _________me a favour and post these letters on your way home?

A. do B. make C. give D. bring

15. Doctors cannot currently treat COVID-19 ______ and instead concentrate on relieving symptoms.

A. direct B. indirect C. direction D. directly

16. I could not ________ the peak of mountain in the foggy weather.

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17. He_________ a lifetime to working with disabled children.

A. disposed B. devoted C. advocated D. discouraged

18. As the drug took_________the patient became quieter.

A. force B. effect C. action D. influence

19. The residents are fighting tooth and ______ to stop massive deforestation in this area.

A. nail B. hair C. mouth D. tongue

<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in</b>
<b>meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.</b>

<b>20. Laura has been burning the midnight oil trying to finish the homework, so I think she is</b>
exhausted now.

A. making every attempt possible

B. exercising regularly to keep fit

C. staying up working late at night

D. having lots of food late at night

<b>21. He gave her a priceless engagement ring.</b>

A. worthless

B. invaluable

C. invalid

D. trivial

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<b>22. I don’t know what they are going to ask in the job interview. I’ll just play it by ear.</b>

A. plan well in advance

B. listen to others saying

C. be careful about it

D. do not plan beforehand

<b>23. The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency dedicated to reducing the sufferings of</b>

wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war.

A. happiness

B. loss

C. sadness

D. pain and sorrow

<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes</b>
<b>each of the following exchanges.</b>

24. Kim and Anne are talking about the next exams.

~ Kim: "I don’t think I’ll pass the math exam!" ~ Anne: “………”

A. We won’t have it done

B. You’ve done your best

C. Next time, perhaps.

D. Try as much as you can

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~ Tim: “May I use your car, Dad?” ~ His father: “…..”

A. Not old enough to do it, son

B. Certainly, I can.

C. Do it soon you’re free to. D. It’s too far to drive.

<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate</b>
<b>the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.</b>

The COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam is part of the (26) _________ worldwide

pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). On 23 January 2020, the first known case of COVID-19 in Vietnam
was reported. As of 30 May 2020, the country had 328 confirmed cases, 279 recoveries, and no deaths.

More than 275,000 tests have been performed. Hanoi, as of May is the most- affected city with 114
confirmed cases. Vietnam has (27) _________ the entry of all foreigners from 22 March 2020 until
further notice to limit the spread of COVID-19. The measure will not apply to diplomats, officials,
foreign investors, experts, and skilled workers. For foreigners (28) _________ entered the country
before 1 March including those with temporary residence permits will also be entitled to extensions till
30 June but must present health declarations.

Vietnam is cited by global media as having one of the best-organised epidemic control programsin the
world, along with Taiwan and South Korea. Several figures have praised Vietnam's response,
comparing it (29) _______the success in 2003 when Vietnam became the first country to be cleared of
the SARS outbreak. (30) _______inferior economic and technological capacities, the country's
esponse to the outbreak has received acclaim for its immediacy, effectiveness and transparency.

(Adapted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)

26. A. upcoming B. interruptory C. ongoing D. gradual

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28. A. which B. that C. whose D. whom

29. A. as B. for C. without D. to

30. A. Despite B. Owing to C. Although D. However

<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate</b>
<b>the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35</b>

Stars have been significant features in the design of many United States coins and their number has
varied from one to forty-eight stars. Most of the coins issued from about 1799 to the early years of the
<b>twentieth century bore thirteen stars representing the thirteen original colonies.</b>

<b> Curiously enough, the first American silver coins, issued in 1794, had fifteen stars because by that</b>
time Vermont and Kentucky had joined the Union. At that time it was apparently the intention of mint
officials to add a star for each new state. Following the admission of Tennessee in 1796, for example,
some varieties of half dimes, dimes, and half-dollars were produced with sixteen stars.

As more states were admitted to the Union, however, it quickly became apparent that this scheme
would not prove practical and the coins from 1798 on were issued with only thirteen stars-one for each
of the original colonies. Due to an error at the mint, one variety of the 1828 half cent was issued with
only twelve stars. There is also a variety of the large cent with only 12 stars, but this is the result of a
die break and is not a true error.

31. What is the main topic of the passage?

A. Teaching of astronomy in state universities

B. Stars on American coins

C. Colonial stamps and coins

D. The star as national symbol of the United States

<b>32. The word "bore" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?</b>

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B. drilled

C. cost

D. symbolized

<b>33. The expression “Curiously enough” is used in paragraph 2 because the author finds it strange</b>
that__

A. silver coins with fifteen stars appeared before coins with thirteen

B. Vermont and Kentucky joined the Union in 1794

C. no silver coins were issue until 1794

D. Tennessee was the first state to use half dimes

34. Which of the following can be inferred about the order in which Kentucky, Tennessee, and

Vermont joined the Union?

A. Vermont and Kentucky joined at the same time.

B. Kentucky joined before Tennessee and Vermont.

C. Tennessee joined after Vermont and Kentucky.

D. Vermont joined after Tennessee and Kentucky.

35. Why was a coin produced in 1828 with only twelve stars?

A. There were twelve states at the time.

B. There was a change in design policy.

C. Tennessee had left the Union.

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<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate</b>
<b>the correct answer to each of the questions from 36. to 42</b>

Learning does not just mean studying from a textbook and copying it down come test time — it refers
to drawing meaning from your work and seeing how it’s important and connected to a broader concept
or idea.

Though for many students “learning” may consist of memorizing formulas, dates, and facts, they often
miss the bigger picture. If you spend all of your efforts on memorizing and none of your efforts on
understanding what you are actually doing, by the time the next test rolls around, the information
stored in your short term memory may be completely forgotten.

As an example, take two students, Julie and Brian. Both students are in high school, getting ready for
an upcoming mathematics test. Julie memorizes the way that you solve each problem, all of the
formulas, and knows exactly what steps she needs to do to solve any of the example questions. Brian
also memorizes the formulas but concentrates on the why — and understands why the examples are
<b>done the way that they are, comprehending the methods and connecting any relevant prior knowledge</b>
<b>to each question at hand. Both might ace the test, but come exam time, Julie will have to memorize the</b>
<b>concepts all over again — and one slight twist in the question may throw her off. Brian, however,</b>

understanding the concepts behind his steps, will be much better off come any challenging question,
and practicing questions will come more naturally to him.

That being said, not all students must be categorized into being a Julie or a Brian — instead, they may
fit in between the two. The important take-away is understanding how important asking “why?” really
is. In the midst of stress or a heavy workload, this question is often forgotten — yet it is the key to
lifelong learning. Practicing the art of asking “why” not only enriches one’s curiosity, but it feeds your
desire to learn beyond the textbook.

(Adapted from />

36. Which is the most suitable title for the passage?

A. How to Prepare for the Next Tests?

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C. When Can You Ace the Tests.

D. What Does Lifelong Learning Mean for Students?

37. The word “that” in paragraph 3 refers to ______.

A. the examples

B. the way

C. the methods

D. prior knowledge

38. According to paragraph 3, why is Brian’s method of learning superior to Julie’s?

A. He memorizes clearly and exactly formulas, dates, and facts.

B. He memorizes the way to solve each problem thoroughly.

C. He does not concentrate on why the problems are solved in the way they are.

D. He understands why, comprehends the methods and connects prior knowledge to the question.

39. The word “ace” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. set out B. involve in C. get out D. succeed in

40. Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. You should understand the meaning of your work.

B. It is enough to memorize formulas, dates, and facts.

C. Brian does not concentrate on the why.

D. It is not necessary to understand the importance of asking why.

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A. change B. storage C. relation D. emotion

42. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of asking why?

A. Saying no to textbooks B. Knowledge beyond our effort

C. Satisfying our curiosity D. Making heavy work-load easy

<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs</b>

<b>correction in each of the following questions.</b>

43. The introduction of the (A) new species of (B) plants into Phu Quoc island (C) offer an

opportunity to study the (D) response of a natural system to stress.

44. Ecologists are trying (A) to preserve our environment (B) for future generations by protecting

(C)the ozone layer, purifying the air, and (D) have planted the trees that have been cut down.

45. The leader (A) intends to hold an (B) initiative ceremony (C) for (D) new members of the

organization.

<b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in</b>
<b>meaning to each of the following questions.</b>

46. No one in our club can speak English as fluently as Mai.

A. Mai speaks English more fluently than no one in our club.

B. Mai is the worst English speaker in our club.

C. Mai speaks English as fluently as other people in our club.

D. Mai speaks English the most fluently in our club.

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A. The team leader reminded us to tidy up the final draft before submission.

B. The team leader asked us to tidy up the final draft before submission.

C. The team leader ordered us to tidy up the final draft before submission.

D. The team leader simply wanted us to tidy up the final draft before submission.

48. It’s very likely that the company will accept his application.

A. The company needs accept his application. B. The company might accept his application.

C. The company must accept his application. D. The company should accept his application.

<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines</b>
<b>each pair of sentences in the following questions.</b>

49. The demand was so great. They had to reprint the book immediately.

A. The demand was such great that they had to reprint the book immediately.

B. Such the demand was that they had to reprint the book immediately.

C. So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.

D. So great the demand was, they had to reprint the book immediately.

50. You should pay him the money back. Otherwise, he will sue you.

A. Unless you pay him the money back, he will sue you.

B. You should either pay him the money back or he will sue you.

C. If you don’t pay him the money back, he would sue you.

D. He will not sue you if you receive the money.

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1 - D 2 - A 3 - A; 4 - D; 5 - C 6 - C 7 - A; 8 - D 9 - B 10 - C