Lý thuyết và bài tập unit 6 môn tiếng anh lớp 9 | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 9 - Ôn Luyện

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UNIT 6

I. Order of adjectives before a noun

Opinion + Size + Age + Shape + Color + Origin + Material + Purpose + NOUN
(nhận xét) (kích cỡ) (tuổi) (hình dáng) (màu săc) (xuất xứ) (chất liệu) (mục đích)

Cách nhớ: OpSiAShClOMP

Clothes: new, nice ...
City: beautiful, little ...
Buildings: modern, industrial ...
Dress: red, long, silk ...
Eyes: blue, nice, big ...
Jacket: black, short, leather...
Furniture: French, old, lovely ...

II.

ADVERBS

Change the adjectives into adverbs

ADJECTIVE ADVERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB

Extreme Extremely Good

Happy Sad

Slow Heavy

Careful Beautiful

Fluent Bad

Quick Angry

Easy Simple

FAST EARLY

LONG SHORT

EX 1:

1. The old man walked ______________ to the park. (slow)

2. Tuan signed _________ when he heard that he failed the test. (sad)
3. The baby laughed ___________ as she played with her toys. (happy)
4. Mrs. Nga speaks English ________. (fluent)

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6. He runs ___________. (quick)

7. My dad looked at me ___________. (angry)

EX 2: Complete the sentences with the adjective or adverb form of the word.

1. An is a ___________ student. He always checks his work ________________. (carful)
2. The children seemed ___________. They was playing ____________ in the park.

(happy)

3. Her mother was a very _____________ woman and she was always so ______________

dressed. (beautiful)

4. Jane looked very _________ because he failed in his final exam. (sad)
5. He finished his examination __________. (quick)

III.

Adverb clauses of reason (as/ because/ since)

*BECAUSE/ AS/ SINCE + S + V + O

1. I went to bed early. I was tired. (because)

____________________________________________________________________
2. Nam has a broken leg. He fell over while he was playing basketball. (as)

____________________________________________________________________
3. Lan is going to be late for school. The bus is late. (because)

____________________________________________________________________
4. I broke the cup. I was careless. (since)

____________________________________________________________________
5. We came in very quietly. We didn’t want to wake anybody up. (since)

____________________________________________________________________

*BECAUSE OF V_ing / Noun phrase
*DUE TO

1. Because Lan is short, she can’t reach the book on the shelf.

Because of being short, she can’t reach the book on the shelf.
2. Because there was a storm, students had to stay at home.

Because of____________________________________________________________
3. Because the wind is strong, we can’t go jogging.

Because of____________________________________________________________
4. Because he acted badly, she doesn’t like him.

Because of____________________________________________________________
5. Because Tom was ill, he is absent today.

Tom is absent today due to_______________________________________________
6. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.

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7. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.

I couldn’t go to school due to_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
8. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.

Because of____________________________________________________________
9. Because there was an accident, I was late.

Because of____________________________________________________________
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.

Because of...

...

IV.

Conditional sentence: type 1

IF + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + will/can + V

1. If the rice paddies are polluted, the________________________________(rice plants/die).
2. If we go on littering, _____________________________________________________

(environment / become / seriously / polluted)

3. If we plant more trees along the streets,________________________________________ 
(we/ have/ more shade and fresh air)

4. If we use much pesticide on vegetables, _______________________________________ 
(the vegetables/ become/ poisonous and inedible)

5. If we keep our environment clean, ____________________________________________ 
(we/ live/ happier and healthier)

6. Try to recycle things and we will save natural resources.

________________________________________________________________________

V.

WORD FORMATION

1. The air in the city is ___________ (pollute)
2. Please listen to the lecture ____________ (care)

3. An accident happened because of driving ____________ (care)
4. He was ____________ (disappoint) that they were not coming.

5. Air and water _____________ (pollute) can make people fall ill.
6. Plastic bags will cause _____________ (pollute).

7. Listen me ___________ (care) you can solve the problem.

8. Mr. Brown is a famous __________________ in the town. (environment)
9. I love her voice. She always speaks to me ____________. (soft)

10. Too much _________________ on the parent spoils a child. (depend)

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VII. Write the sentences in the correct order.

1. glad/ able/ I/ were/ am/ to/ come/ that/ you

_______________________________________________________________________
2. We were disappointed/ he never/ that/ our letter/ repiled to.

_______________________________________________________________________
3. I/ am / sorry that/ behaved/ I/ in such/ childish way/ a

_______________________________________________________________________
4. and friendly environment/ to practise your English/ offers you a good/ the Academy of

Language/ ./

_______________________________________________________________________
5. that family members living apart/ a celebration/ Tet is important/ try to come back home.

_______________________________________________________________________
6. and developing nations/ the rivers and seas/ for polluting/ Both developed/ are

responsible/./

_______________________________________________________________________
7. you/ I/ come/ was/ worried that/ wouldn’t/ back.

________________________________________________________________________
8. she/ surprised that/ am/ I/ hasn’t/ phoned.

________________________________________________________________________
9. what would you do?/ If you had/ and playing games endlessly,/ a 15-year-old/ boy

staying up late/./

________________________________________________________________________
10. we/ would/ the flight/ afraid that/ were/ you/ miss/./

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