LTTN DICH DAI DUONG EHOU

LTTN 01 DỊCH ĐẠI CƯƠNG
Câu hỏi 1
Practically, whether ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………is termed as ‘Translation
Theory’ or ‘Translation Studies’ it culminates with the theory on proper principles of translation.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The interest in translation

b. the study of translation

c. The practice of translation

d. The usefulness of translation

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: the study of translation
Because : “the study of translation “ is the only one to suit the meaning of the whole sentence.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2
The linguistic approaches basically saw translating as …………………
…………………………………………………………………………
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. a code-switching operation.

b. A good way of communication

c. A subject of study

d. An authentic way of expressing ideas.

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : a code-switching operation.
Because this is a definition about translation is the best answer
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3
Translation theory includes principles for translating figurative language, dealing with lexical mismatches, rhetorical questions, inclusion of
cohesion markers, and
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Other fields to complete the process.

b. many other topics crucial to good translation.

c. To give translator a chance

1


d. A lot of work to do

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: many other topics crucial to good translation.
Because : “many other topics crucial to good translation.” Can go with nthe meaning of the whole sentence
Reference :

The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
Translation has become popular in language learning and daily life. So far, there have been many ………..
……………….. of translation,
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. definitions

b. definition

c. defining

d. definition

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : definitions
Because: this word conveys the plural
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5
The instructor can then hope to measure the students’ linguistic competence by ..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Asking some questions

b. means of the target language products.

c. Encouraging them to work more

d. Practising more and more

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : means of the target language products.
Because: “means of the target language products.” can match the meanings.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 6
The linguistic approaches basically …………….. translating as a code-switching operation.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. seen

b. Seeing

2


c. Sees

d. Saw

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: Saw

Because this word is grammatically correct. Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 7
A satisfactory translation is always possible, but a good translator is never satisfied …………..it.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Of

b. for

c. About

d. With

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: With
Because the whole phrase should be “ satisfied with “
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 5-6
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 8
The predominant purpose of theories of translation is ………….
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… of every word and phrase in the original.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. to express as exactly as possible the full force and meaning CHỌN ĐÚNG

b. To get as many meanings as possible

c. To do a lot of translating

d. To do a good job

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 9
Translation should ensure that the ……………………meaning of the two will be approximately similar.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. indirect

b. surface

c. abstract

3


d. different

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : surface
Because: surface is the most appropriate one to go with the word meaning in translation theory.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:

Câu hỏi 10
Since the mid-1970s the name ‘Translation Studies’ has been adopted to indicate that the …….
………………………………………………………………………….is not just a minor branch of comparative literary study, nor yet a specific
area of linguistics, but a vastly complex field .
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. study of translation

b. Way of translating

c. Method of translation

d. Field of translation

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : study of translation
Because : “ study of translation ” means ‘Translation Studies’
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Xem lại khi hoàn thành
Câu hỏi 1
The translator must strive for equivalence rather than identity. In a sense this is just another way of emphasizing ………………....
………………………………rather than the conservation of the form of the utterance
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. the reproduction of the message

b. The correction of the message

c. The creation of the message

d. The formation of the message

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: the reproduction of the message
Because ” the reproduction of the message” can only tell a bout the nature of the translating activities.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 6-7
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2
The theory of translation involves normative approaches, putting a strong emphasis on prescribing to translators how to and ……………

4


a. how not to translate.

b. translating

c. What to translate

d. Where to translate

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : how not to translate.
Because : ” how not to translate. ” can only obey the rule of parallelism
Reference :

The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3
Translation, by dictionary definition, consists of changing from one state or form to another, to turn into ………………or another’s
language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. His own

b. Her own

c. one’s own

d. Their own

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : one’s own
Because: this phrase is grammatically correct.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
Translation Studies, indeed a discipline in its own right, aims
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….which can be used as a guideline for the
production of translations.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. To find out a good book

b. to produce a comprehensive theory

c. To practise rendering texts of all kinds

d. To attract more researchers

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : to produce a comprehensive theory
Because : “to produce a comprehensive theory ” can match the meaning of the whole sentence.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation

5


Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5
Translation it must be conceived as an integral communicative …………………………………….
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Performative

b. Performance

c. Performed

d. performing

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Performance
Because this is a noun
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 6
Translation is the ………………. of a representation of a text in one language by a representation of an equivalent text in a second
language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Replaceable

b. Replacement

c. Replacing

d. Replaced

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Replacement
Because it is the noun
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 7
Translation may be defined as follows: the replacement of textual material in one language (Source Ianguage.) by …………………. in

another language (Target Language).
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. equivalent clauses

b. equivalent sentences

c. equivalent words

d. equivalent material

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : equivalent material
Because : this phrase conveys the general ideas in the definition.

6


Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 8
The source-language content, form, style, function, etc. must be preserved, or at least that the translation must seek …….......
………………………them as far as possible.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Preserve

b. to preserve

c. preservation

d. Preserving

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: to preserve
Because it must follow the phrase after “seek ”
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 9
The instructor can then hope to measure the students’ linguistic competence by ..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Practising more and more

b. Encouraging them to work more

c. Asking some questions

d. means of the target language products.

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : means of the target language products.
Because: “means of the target language products.” can match the meanings.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation

Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
Translation has become popular in language learning and daily life. So far, there have been ……………………………………definitions of
translation.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. many

b. 18

c. 20

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d. 17

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: many
Because people do not know exactly the number of the definitions
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 6
The forms are ……………… to as the surface structure of a language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Referred

b. Reference

c. refer

d. Referring

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Referred
Because: this phrase is grammatically correct.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 9
What is generally understood as translation involves the ……………..of a source language text into the target text.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. rendering

b. talking

c. playing

d. telling

Phản hồi
The correct answer is : rendering
Because: ” rendering ” means translating
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation

Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
The predominant purpose of theories of translation is ………….
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… of every word and phrase in the original.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. to express as exactly as possible the full force and meaning

b. To do a lot of translating

8


c. To do a good job

d. To get as many meanings as possible

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: to express as exactly as possible the full force and meaning
Because : “to express as exactly as possible the full force and meaning” can tell about the nature of translating activities. Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 1
Translation theory includes ……………………….for translating figurative language, dealing with lexical mismatches, rhetorical questions,
inclusion of cohesion markers, and many other topics crucial to good translation.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Reasons

b. Principles

c. Causes

d. Results

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Principles
Because: this word mean the rules for language
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
It is the structural part of language which is actually seen in print or heard in ………………………
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Speaking

b. Speech

c. Spoken

d. Spoke

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Speech
Because there should be a noun after a preposition.
Reference :

The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 8
The choice of the right word in the receptor language to translate a word in the source-language text depends more ……………........
…………………than upon a fixed system of verbal consistency.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. on the context

9


b. At the context

c. With the meaning of the text

d. About the source text

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: on the context
Because the verb “depend “ goes with the preposition “ on ”
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 7-9
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3
The structures of …………………………………. will be preserved as closely as possible but not so closely that the target language
structure will be seriously distorted.

Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Clause

b. sentence

c. target

d. the source language

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : the source language
Because: the source language is the right choice. It can make sense.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
Translation is the expression in another language (target language) of what has been expressed in one language (………………………),
preserving semantic and stylistic equivalencies.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Second language

b. Another language

c. source language

d. First language

Phản hồi

The corect answer is : source language
Because it is the original one
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 1: Basic features of translation
Pages : 1-5
Câu trả lời đúng là:

10


LTTN 02
Câu hỏi 1
………………………………….is the interpreter of the source text, and the producer of the final interpretation which determines the
meaning(s) which readers of the translation will read.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The teacher

b. The translator

c. The reseacher

d. The writer

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : The translator
Because this is the most logical answer
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24

Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2
The source language, as has been seen earlier, is not only the very central and initial point for the …………….of the translation process
but also is the background for all translation processes.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. started

b. To start

c. Start

d. Starting

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: Start
Because this word is a noun
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22-25
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3
The translator's judgments, strategies and manipulations ………………all potentially exist in the translator's interpretation of the source
text and the formulation of the translated text which is governed by the target language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Does

b. Done

c. Did

d. Do

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Do

11


Because This auxiliary verb can embody the emphasis
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 24- 25
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
The language of translation is perceived from the translated text, …………………….the translator's interpretations, the translator's
strategies and the translator's abilities.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Interacting

b. practising

c. reflecting

d. Understanding

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: reflecting
Because this word makes clear the meaning of the sentence.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation

Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5
What the interpreter is unable to grasp in his first and only confrontation with the text is …………….forever.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Losing

b. Lost

c. lose

d. disappeared

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Lost
Because this phrase is an adjective
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting
Pages : 26- 29
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 6
A simultaneous translator changes what ……………………in one language into another language as someone is speaking.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Was being said

b. is being said

c. Have been said

d. Has been said

Phản hồi

12


The corect answer is : is being said
Because this verb phrase is grammatically correct.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 7
Câu trả lời đúng
Today, roughly speaking, three ………………….of interpreting are practiced: liaison, consecutive and simultaneous interpreting.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. steps

b. Speeds

c. Forms

d. senses

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Forms
Because this words can make clear the methods, ways of interpreting.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation

Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 8
The translator is the initial knower of two languages, or more, who ……………..the ability to move between two languages.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. have

b. Has

c. Having

d. Had

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Has
Because this word bears the singular form
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 24-25
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 9
…………………………………sits next to or behind his "client" doing a great variety of activities under different names: “community
interpreting", "public service interpreting", "hospital interpreting", "mental health interpreting" and "social service interpreting"
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The analyst

b. The operator

c. The interpreter

d. The translator

13


e. The editor

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : The interpreter
Because this phrase can provide the best meaning for the context
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
The translator is supposed to be beyond the influences of the social and …………. environment of any of the two languages.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Cultural

b. Cultivate

c. Culture

d. Cultivation

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Cultural
Because this is an adjective
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation

Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22-25
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu 1:
…………………………………sits next to or behind his "client" doing a great variety of activities under different names: “community
interpreting", "public service interpreting", "hospital interpreting", "mental health interpreting" and "social service interpreting"
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The operator

b. The translator

c. The analyst

d. The interpreter

e. The editor

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : The interpreter
Because this phrase can provide the best meaning for the context
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2
The readers to whom the ………………….. text is addressed are native or non-native users of the target language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Translate

14

b. Translated

c. translating

d. translation

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Translated
Because this phrase can provide the meaning for the passive adjective.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 25- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3
A consecutive interpreter is one whose job is to change what ………………………………….
in one language into another language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. has been said

b. Were said

c. Was said

d. Have been said

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : has been said
Because this verb phrase is grammatically correct.
Reference :

The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
The presentation here is conducted in a systematic manner with ………………….. restricted interactivity and closeness and much faster
than consecutive interpretation.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Somewhat

b. somewhere

c. Somewhich

d. Somewhen

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: Somewhat
Because only this phrase makes sense.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 25- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5
The translator has to think over his/her translation to suit a reader according to the reader’s social norms in the target language, so the
language of translation is …………
Chọn một câu trả lời:

15

a. Private

b. Common

c. Personal

d. social.

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: social.
Because this adjective is reasonable.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 6
A Vietnamese-English translated text should follow the language rules……………. social-cultural features of the English - not Vietnamese
- language and vice versa.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. and

b. but

c. So

d. or

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : and
Because this conjunction is logical

Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 25- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 7
………………………………….is the interpreter of the source text, and the producer of the final interpretation which determines the
meaning(s) which readers of the translation will read.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The translator

b. The reseacher

c. The writer

d. The teacher

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : The translator
Because this is the most logical answer
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 8
The translated text is the actual definite material, which has been produced by ……………………..of a source text in terms of another
language and culture.

16

Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Analysing the text

b. Producing the context

c. conveying the meaning

d. Reviewing the contents

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: conveying the meaning
Because this phrase identifies the meaning of the sentence
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 9
The translator is ………… …………………………….element in translation, since the study of translation and the language of translation is
no more than the study of the translator's linguistic ability
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. the most important

b. The only

c. A small

d. an unimportant

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : the most important

Because this is the most logical answer.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
For simultaneous interpretation, microphones, earphones and a booth are necessary ……………….
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. technical equipment.

b. Machines

c. Domestic tools

d. Electrical devices

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : technical equipment.
Because this phrase can provide the best meaning for the context
Reference :

17


The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2
Mastery of the source language is a …………….for the translator, since this mastery is the key to his/her readings and interpretations of
the text to be translated.

Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. May

b. Must

c. Can

d. Could

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: Must
Because “ must” is a noun .
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5
Typically, two interpreters are placed together in a booth, and they follow an audio-transmission of speeches and …………………….
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. interpret them directly.

b. Interpreting the talks

c. Doing the interpretation

d. Translate all the things

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: interpret them directly.
Because this phrase can provide the best meaning for the context

Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 7
To have interpretation as precise as possible, they should make regular shorter breaks to enable the interpreters …………………….the
message in the same spirit.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. To reproduce

b. To justify

c. To change

d. to relay

Phản hồi

18


The corect answer is: to relay
Because this phrase can provide the best meaning for the context
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 8
If the source text is taken to be the starting point of the translation process, then the translated text is the text which results from ………
……………………………………

Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. the translation process.

b. The analysis process

c. The editing process

d. The reviewing process

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: the translation process.
Because this phrase covers the broad sense
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24
Câu hỏi 3
The language of translation is ………………. from the translated text, reflecting the translator's interpretations, the translator's strategies
and the translator's abilities.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Perceived

b. Get

c. Take

d. Have

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Perceived
Because the right form is passive voice.

Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22-25
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
The translator is ………… …………………………….element in translation, since the study of translation and the language of translation is
no more than the study of the translator's linguistic ability
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The only

b. an unimportant

c. the most important

19


d. A small

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : the most important
Because this is the most logical answer.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22- 24
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5
During preparations for simultaneous………………….., the interpreters’ booth, if not fixed, should be positioned so that the interpreters
can see the speakers.
Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. Interpreted

b. Interpretation

c. Interprete

d. Interpreting

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: Interpretation
Because this phrase is a noun
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
The target language is the language into which ……………………from another language is translated.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. a text

b. A paper

c. A document

d. A report

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: a text
Because this word bears the general meaning. .
Reference :

The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 22-25
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 7
whereas the interpreter is faced with a unique, orally delivered text, the translator has ……………………of "flicking back" through the
permanently available written text.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The pleasure

b. The difficulty

c. The happiness

20


d. the possibility

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : the possibility
Because this phrase is a suitable noun
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 28—29
Câu hỏi 1
……………………………………………………………to whom the translated text is addressed are native or non-native users of the target
language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The interpreters

b. The reporters

c. The translators

d. The readers

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : The readers
Because this phrase can show the object of the translation.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 24- 25
Câu hỏi 8
A consecutive interpreter is one whose job is to change what ………………………………….
in one language into another language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Were said

b. Was said

c. Have been said

d. has been said

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : has been said
Because this verb phrase is grammatically correct.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 2: Elements of translation Translation versus Interpreting Pages : 26- 27

Câu hỏi 8
compared with ………………
……………………………text, the target language translated text may be so long, longer, or even shorter and may have new features
which may not be found in the source language.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. the source language ĐÚNG

b. The source text

c. The source of the text

21


d. The source of the language

LTTN 03
Câu hỏi 1
Communicative translation gives high priority to the message communicated in the text where the actual form of the original is not closely
bound to …………………..
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Intention

b. its intended meaning

c. Forms

d. Structures

Phản hồi

The corect answer is : its intended meaning
Because this phrase is in the right line of meanings.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 37-39
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2
Gist translation can be used in language learning situations (using the same language) ………………
…………………………at a written test
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. to write a written text

b. to consider a written text

c. to summarize a written text

d. to correct a written text

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: to summarize a written text
Because only this phrase can match the rest of the sentence.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 40-41
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3
Sometimes the grammar structure or the form of the words in the target language may …………………
Chọn một câu trả lời:

a.Remain

b.keep

c.stay

22


d.change

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : change
Because this phrase is in the right line of meanings.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 37-39
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
A text could be translated into anything, ranging from one sentence to usually one third of the original length, depending …………………
……………………………………
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Of specific situations.

b. for specific situations.

c. with specific situations.

d. on specific situations.

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: on specific situations.
Because the verb “depend” goes with “on ”
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 40-41
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5
Different strategies or different methods of translation produce ………………. kinds of translation.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Difference

b. Different

c. Differ

d. differently

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: Different
Because this gap takes an adjective.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 35-39
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 6
In this situation the translator’s task is recreate some form of language ………………………. the same meaning.

Chọn một câu trả lời:
a.To change

23


b.To correct

c.to convey

d.To follow

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: to convey
Because only this phrase can match the rest of the sentence.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 40-41
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 7
………………………………….is based on the meaning of the text which aims to produce the message of the original but tends to distort
nuances of meaning by using idioms and colloquialism where there do not exist in the original.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Idiomatic translation ĐÚNG

b. Communicative translation

SAI

c. Semantic translation

d. Faithful translation

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 8
The number of words and the sentence length may vary, depending on the ……………….
……………………of the translator when he/she adds explanations or comments to make clear the meaning of the original.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Subject

b. Subjectivity

c. Complement

d. Object

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Subjectivity
Because this phrase can go with the meaning of the whole sentence.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 37-39
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 9
…………………………………………………………… translation (or sometimes direct/interlinear translation) focuses on translating words
from the source text into the target language while the word order of the original is preserved.
Chọn một câu trả lời:

24


a. Word in word

b. Word for word

c. Word by word

d. Word with word

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : Word for word
Because this phrase is in the right combination .
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 37-39
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
…………………………………………is featured by the fact that grammatical structures and the meaning of words are translated almost as
closely as those in the target language without paying attention to the situation or context .
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Semantic translation

b. Communicative translation

c. Literal translation

d. Faithful translation

Phản hồi
The corect answer is: Literal translation
Because this phrase shows the right definition
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 37-39
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 1
In English, the negation of the verb in the first clause stands for ……..
…………………………………….in the following clause.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. the negation of the auxiliary verb

b. The affirmative form of the verb

c. the positive form of the verb

d. the negation of the verb

Phản hồi
The corect answer is : the negation of the verb
Because this phrase is in the right line of meanings.
Reference :
The textbook: Basics of Translation
Lesson 3: Types of translation
Pages : 37-39
Câu trả lời đúng là:

25