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ENGLISH 7 UNIT 8.19-02doc

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<b>ENGLISH 7 - UNIT 8: FILMS</b>


<b>A. VOCABULARY: (Từ vựng)</b>


- action film (n): phim hành động
- adventure film (n): phim phiêu lưu
- animated film (n): phim hoạt hình


- animation (n) /'ænɪˈmeɪʃən/: phim hoạt hoạ
- cameraman (n): người quay phim


- cartoon (n): phim hoạt hình
- comedy (n): hài kịch


- critic (n) /'krɪtɪk/: nhà phê bình


- direct (v) /dɪˈrekt/: làm đạo diễn (phim, kịch...)
- director (n): đạo diễn


- disappointed (adj): thất vọng
- disappointing (adj): đáng thất vọng
- disaster (n) /dɪˈzɑːstə/: thảm hoạ, tai hoạ
- documentary (n) /,dɒkjə'mentri/: phim tài liệu
- drama (n): kịch


- editor (n): biên tập viên


- entertaining (adj) /,entə'teɪnɪŋ/: thú vị, làm vui lòng, vừa ý
- gripping (adj) /'ɡrɪpɪŋ/: hấp dẫn, thú vị


- hilarious (adj) /hɪˈleəriəs/: vui nhộn, hài hước
- horror film (n) /'hɒrə fɪlm /: phim kinh dị


- movie star (n): ngôi sao điện ảnh


- musical film (n): phim ca nhạc


- must-see (n) /'mʌst si:/: bộ phim hấp dẫn, nhất định phải xem
- perfect (adj): hoàn hảo


- poster (n) /'pəʊstə/: áp phích quảng cáo
- producer (n): nhà sản xuất


- recommend (v) /,rekə'mend /: giới thiệu, tiến cử
- romance film (n): phim tình cảm


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- scary (adj) /:skeəri/: đáng sợ
- scene (n): cảnh phim, bối cảnh


- science fiction (sci-fi) (n) /saɪəns fɪkʃən/: khoa học viễn tưởng
- sci-fi film (n): phim khoa học viễn tưởng


- star (v) /stɑː/: đóng vai chính, có (diễn viên …) đóng vai chính
- surprised (adj): ngạc nhiên


- surprising (adj): gây kinh ngạc
- survey (n) /'sɜːveɪ/: cuộc khảo sát


- thriller (n) /'θrɪlə /: phim kinh dị, giật gân
- trailer (n): đoạn giới thiệu phim


- violent (adj) /'vaɪələnt/: bạo lực
- war film (n): phim đề tài chiến tranh


- review (n) /rɪˈvju:/: bài phê bình


<b>B. GRAMMAR: (Ngữ pháp)</b>


<b>1. Cách sử dụng “although, despite, in spite of”</b>


<i><b>- Chúng ta sử dụng although, despite, in spite of để thể hiện sự tương phản giữa hai hành động (hai</b></i>
mẩu thông tin) trong cùng một câu.


<i><b>- Chúng ta sử dụng although trước một mệnh đề và despite, in spite of trước một danh từ (noun)</b></i>
<i>hoặc cụm danh từ (noun phrase) hoặc động từ thêm –ing (V-ing).</i>


<i><b>• although (dù, mặc dù, cho dù)</b></i>
<b>Although + subject + verb</b>


<b>Ex: Although the home team lost, they played very well.</b>
(Mặc dù đội nhà đã thua, họ chơi khá tốt.)


Although he is so young, he performs excellently.
(Mặc dù cậu ấy quá trẻ, cậu ấy biểu diễn xuất sắc.)
<i><b>• despite/ in spite of (mặc dù, cho dù, bất chấp)</b></i>
<b>despite/ in spite of + noun/ noun phrase / V-ing</b>


<b>Ex: Despite/ In spite of being so young, he performs excellently.</b>
(Mặc dù còn quá trẻ, cậu ấy biểu diễn xuất sắc.)


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<i><b>Lưu ý: Khi dùng although, despite, in spite of ta không dùng but và ngược lại, khi dùng but ta</b></i>
<i><b>không dùng although, despite, in spite of.</b></i>


<b>2. Cách sử dụng “however, nevertheless”</b>



<i><b>Chúng ta sử dụng however và nevertheless để thể hiện sự tương phản giữa hai câu. Chúng ta thường</b></i>
dùng dấu phẩy sau chúng.


<i><b>• However (bất kể như thế nào, tuy nhièn, dù cho... thế nào đi nữa)</b></i>
<b>Subject + verb. However, + subject + verb</b>


<b>Ex: He is so young. However, he performs excellently.</b>
(Cậu ấy quá trẻ. Tuy nhiên, cậu ấy biểu diễn xuất sắc.)
<i><b>• Nevertheless (tuy nhiên, tuy thế mà)</b></i>


<b>Subject + verb. Nevertheless, + subject + verb</b>


<b>Ex: He is so young. Nevertheless, he performs excellently.</b>
(Cậu ấy quá trẻ. Tuy nhiên, cậu ấy biểu diễn xuất sắc.)
<b>3. Tính từ tận cùng là -ed và -ing</b>


a) Tính từ tận cùng là -ed được dùng để mô tả trạng thái hoặc cảm xúc của một người (đối với người,
vật hoặc sự việc nào đó). Nó mang nghĩa thụ (bị) động (bị tác động).


<b>Ex: bored (chán)</b>


Lan is bored with her job.
(Lan chán cơng việc của mình.)


b) Tính từ tận cùng là -ing được dùng để mô tả người, vật hoặc sự việc tạo ra cảm xúc. Nó mang
nghĩa chủ động.


<b>Ex: boring (tẻ nhạt)</b>
Lan’s job is boring.



(Công việc của Lan thật tẻ nhạt.)


<i><b>*Các tính từ thường gặp:</b></i>


- interested (in)/ interesting : thích/ thú vị


- tired (of)/ tiring : mệt mỏi


- frightened (of)/ frightening : sợ/ đáng sợ
- surprised (at)/ surprising : ngạc nhiên


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- amazed (at)/ amazing : kinh ngạc


- exhausted (at)/ exhausting : kiệt sức, mệt mỏi


- pleased (with)/ pleasing : hài lòng


- bored (with)/ boring : chán nản/ buồn chán


<b>C. EXERCISES: (Bài tập củng cố)</b>


<b>I. Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined:</b>


<b>1. A. wanted </b> <b>B. washed </b> <b>C. worked </b> <b>D. stopped</b>


<b>2. A. cycled</b> <b> B. stayed</b> <b>C. decided</b> <b>D. played</b>


<b>3. A. who</b> <b>B. when</b> <b>C. where</b> <b>D. what </b>



<b>4. A. watched</b> <b>B. danced</b> <b> C. walked</b> <b> D. bored</b>
<b>5. A. needed B. decided C. played D. wanted</b>


<b>6. A. provided </b> <b>B. started </b> <b>C. worked </b> <b>D. decided</b>


7. A. closed <b> B. played</b> <b>C. stopped</b> <b>D. stayed</b>


<b>8. A. whole</b> <b>B. why</b> <b>C. what</b> <b>D. when </b>


<b>9. A. called</b> <b> B. waited</b> <b> C. played</b> <b> D. loved</b>
<b>10. A. looked B. lived</b> <b> C. laughed D. watched</b>


<b>11. A. started </b> <b>B. decided </b> <b>C. worked </b> <b>D. waited</b>


<b>12. A. played </b> <b>B. stopped</b> <b>C. watched</b> <b>D. liked</b>


<b>13. A. whom</b> <b>B. when</b> <b>C. where</b> <b>D. what </b>


<b>14. A. watched</b> <b>B. missed</b> <b> C. walked</b> <b> D. played</b>
<b>15. A. collected B. decided C. played D. wanted</b>


<b>16. A. naked </b> <b>B. watched </b> <b>C. worked </b> <b>D. stopped</b>


<b>17. A. lived</b> <b> B. played</b> <b>C. stayed</b> <b>D. dogged</b>


<b>18. A. looked</b> B. worked <b>C. naked</b> <b>D. liked </b>


<b>19. A. wanted</b> <b>B. waited</b> <b> C. played</b> <b> D. beloved</b>
<b>20. A. missed B. stopped C. wanted D. watched</b>



<b>II. Choose the correct adjectives:</b>


<b>1. Are you (interesting/ interested) in football?</b>


<b>2. The football match was quite (exciting/ excited). I enjoyed it.</b>


<b>3. It’s sometimes (embarrassing/ embarrassed) when you have to ask people for money.</b>
<b>4. Do you usually get (embarrassing/ embarrassed)?</b>


<b>5. I had never expected to get the job. I was really (amazing/ amazed) when I was offer it.</b>
<b>6. She has really very fast. She has made (astonishing/ astonished) progress.</b>


<b>7. I didn’t find the situation funny. I was not (amusing/ amused).</b>


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<b>9. Why do you always look so (boring/ bored)? Is your life really so (boring/ bored)?</b>


<b>10. He’s one of the most (boring/ bored) people I’ve ever met. He never stops talking and he never</b>
<b>say anything (interesting/ interested).</b>


<b>11. At first I thought Jake was an (interesting/ interested) guy, but tonight I felt somewhat</b>
<b>(boring/ bored) with his company.</b>


<b>12. She has really learnt very fast. She has made (astonishing/ astonished) progress.</b>
<b>13. It was very (disappointing/ disappointed) not to get the job.</b>


<b>14. Philip was exceptionally (annoying/ annoyed) at Joanne's behaviour.</b>


<b>15. I thought the program on wildlife was (fascinating/ fascinated). I was absolutely (fascinating/</b>
<b>fascinated).</b>



<b>16. We were (thrilling/ thrilled) to hear your good news.</b>


<b>17. It was really (terrifying/ terrified) experience. Afterwards, everybody was very (shocking/</b>
<b>shocked).</b>


<b>18. The journey took all day and night. They found it very (tiring/ tired).</b>
<b>19. Did Tim feel (frightening/ frightened) when he saw the snake at his feet?</b>
<b>20. Why do you always look so (boring/ bored). Is your life really</b>


<b>III. Complete the sentences with present participle form (V-ing) or past participle form (V-ed) of</b>
<b>the verbs in brackets:</b>


1. The film wasn't as good as we had expected. (disappoint)
a. The film was _________________________.


b. We were ________________________ with the film.


2. Diana teaches young children. It's a very hard job but she enjoys it.(exhaust)
c. She enjoys her job but it is often ______________________.


d. At the end of a day's work, she is often _______________________.
3. It's been raining all day. I hate this weather. (depress)


e. This weather is _____________________.


f. This weather makes me ______________________.


g. It's silly to get ____________________ because of the weather.


4. Clare is going to the United States next month. She has never been there before. (excite)


h. It will be an ________________ experience for her.


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j. She is really __________________ about going to the United States.


<b>IV. Choose the correct answer:</b>


<b>1. I always feel ……… before examinations. (nervous/ nervously)</b>
<b>2. He speaks English ……… (fluent/ fluently)</b>


<b>3. It is an ………… book. (interesting/ interestingly)</b>


<b>4. He drove ……… and he had an accident (careless/ carelessly)</b>
<b>5. We didn’t go out because it was raining ……… (heavy/heavily)</b>


<b>6. The football match was very ……… I enjoyed it. (exciting/ excitingly)</b>
<b>7. She tried on the dress and it fitted her ……… (good/ well)</b>


<b>8. He never has accidents because he always drives ……… (careful/ carefully)</b>
<b>9. He behaved ……… towards his children. (strict/ strictly)</b>


<b>10. It’s too dark to see ……… (clear/ clearly)</b>


<b>V. Complete the sentences with although/ in spite of/ because/ because of:</b>
<b>Ex: Although it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.</b>


1. a, ………... all our careful plans, a lot of things went wrong.


b, ………... we'd phoned everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong.
2. a, I went home early ……….……... I was feeling unwell.



b, I went to work the next day……… .... I was still feeling unwell.


3. a, She only accepted the job ... the salary, which was very high.
b, She accepted the job ……….. the salary, which was rather low.
4. a, I managed to get to sleep ………... there was a lot of noise.


b, I couldn't get to sleep ………... the noise.


<b>VI. Combine the two sentences using the word(s) in brackets:</b>
<i>1. I couldn't sleep. I was very tired.</i>


<i>I couldn't sleep despite being very tired.</i>


2. They have very little money. They are happy.


In spite of ...
3. My foot was injured. I managed to walk to the nearest village.


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4. I enjoyed the film. The story was silly.


In spite of ...
5. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other.


Despite ...
6. I got very wet in the rain. I was only out for five minutes.


Even though ...


<b>VII. Rewrite sentences with in spite of / despite /because / because of:</b>
1. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.



In spite of ___________________________________________________________________
2. Mary could not go to school because she was sick.


Because of __________________________________________________________________
3. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.


Despite _____________________________________________________________________
4. Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.


Because of __________________________________________________________________
5. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.


Although____________________________________________________________________
6. He is so young. His acting is excellent.


Although____________________________________________________________________
7. The film poster is fascinating. I don't want to see this film.


In spite of___________________________________________________________________
8. Although our plan is careful, we made some mistakes.


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