Tải Bài tập Từ vựng Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 8 The World Of Work - Ôn tập Tiếng Anh lớp 12 chương trình mới

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<b>UNIT 8: THE WORLD OF WORK</b>

<b>Part I. PHONETICS </b>

<i><b>Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs</b></i>
<i><b>from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. </b></i>

1. A. advertisement B. applicant C. candidate D. management
2. A. relevant B. energetic C. enthusiastic D. engineer
3. A. organized B. prioritize C. important D. opportunity
4. A. competitive B. entrepreneur C. apprenticeship D. conscientious
<b>5. A. challenging </b> <b>B. energetic</b> <b>C. management </b> <b>D. organized</b>

<b>Đáp án</b>

1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D

<i><b>Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other </b></i>
<i><b>three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. </b></i>

6. A. experience B. apprenticeship C. administration D. prioritize
7. A. advertisement B. probation C. competitive D. relevant
8. A. organization B. enthusiastic C. compassionate D. qualification
9. A. encourage B. interview C. graduate D. organize
10. A. successful B. significant C. experienced D. challenging

<b>Đáp án</b>

6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 7. D

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<i><b>Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the </b></i>

<i><b>following questions. </b></i>

11. He has all the right ____ for the job.

A. certificates B. degrees C. diplomas D. qualifications
12. Before we apply for any jobs, we need to prepare a good CV and a ____ very carefully.

A. resume B.job interview C. covering letter overing D. reference
13. Employers always want job ____ to be able to demonstrate their skills and qualities.

A. employees B. workers C. staff D. applicants
14. There are usually a lot of job seekers applying for one position. Only a few of them are
____ for an interview.

A. shortlisted B. listed C. screened D. tested
15. My application was not successful; there were more than 4,000 applicants and only 20
were selected. I realized that apprenticeship were very ____.

A. demanding B. crowding C. competitive D. difficult 104
16. When preparing a CV, university ____ can consider attaching a separate report about
official work experience during the course.

A. graduates B. leavers C. candidates D. applicants
17. An apprentice is required to do several years' ____.

A. coaching B. education C. formation D. training
18. According to everyone in the ____, she's a very good boss.

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A. association B. firm C. house D. society
20. It's wise to think about choosing a ____ before leaving school.

A. business B. career C. living D. profession
21. A doctor is a member of a respected ____.

A. occupation B. profession C. trade D. work
22. If you want a job, you have to ____ for one.

A. applicate B. apply C. ask D. request
23. You'll probably have to ____ an application form.

A. fill down B. fill in C. fill on D. fill through
24. And you'll need to give the names of two or three ____.

A. hostages B. judges C. referees D. umpires
25. All the members of our ____ are expected to work hard.

A. personal B. personnel C. staff D. gang
26. Some of my work is interesting, but a lot of it is just ____.

A. habit B. practice C. tradition D. routine
27. If you are paid monthly, rather than weekly, you receive ____.

A. revenue B. a reward C. a salary D. wages
28. The purpose of running a business is to make a ____.

A. service B. profit C. money D. contribution
29. The ____ were delivered to the warehouse by lorry.

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30. Many young people travel all over the world and do all kinds of jobs before they ____.
A. lie down B. settle down C. touch down D. put down

31. In Britain, people are usually unwilling to tell other people how much they ____.

A. earn B. obtain C. deserves D. gain
32. If you're a(n) ____ you have to do what your boss tells you.

A. director B. employee C. employer D. manager
33. You can earn more money by working ____.

A. extraordinary hours B. overhours C. overtime D. supplementary hours
34. It's difficult these days for a young person to find a well-paid ____ job.

A. eternal B. reliable C. permanent D. stable
35. She was ____ after three years with the company.

A. advanced B. raised C. elevated D. promoted
Đáp án

11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C
16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B
21. B 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C
26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B
31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D

<i><b>Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to </b></i>
<i><b>the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. </b></i>

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A. fascinating B. rewarding C. stimulating D. demanding
37. She's doing well so she was promoted last year. Now she's in charge of a small team of
four people.

A. controls B. supervises C. takes over D. rules
38. Somebody looks at the detailed specification for the installation and then another
colleague researches the cost of the labor and materials.

A. co-worker B. employee C. staff D. supervisor
39. I've been working here for over ten years now and I'm on first-name terms with

everyone, even the CEO.

A. getting on B. happy
C. having an informal/friendly relationship D. satisfied

40. Jane used to be very excellent as a child and now she's the CEO of a big multi-national
company. However, her brother is a blue-collar worker in a small local factory.

A. mental B. low-paid C. manual D. regular

41. Employers usually look for candidates who have qualifications and relevant experience.
A. excellent B. rich C. appropriate D. extensive

42. I registered with some online employment agencies, and they found a vacancy almost
immediately.

A. work B. an available job C. career D. place

43. Jacob was made redundant last month due to his company's downsizing policy. He's on a
short-term contract with a medium-sized company at the moment.

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44. When applying for a certain job, you'll be at an advantage if you have hands-on
experience.

A. relevant B. prior C. practical D. considerable
45. When the factory closed, over a hundred people were made redundant.

A. fired B. sacked C. laid off D. appointed

<b>Đáp án </b>

36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C
41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. C

<i><b>Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to </b></i>
<i><b>the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. </b></i>

46. Should you hire a full-time employee on a permanent contract?

A. long-term B. long-lasting C. temporary D. limited
47. If the candidates can perform well and impress the interviewers during the interview,
they can be recruited.

A. taken on B. dismissed C. employed D. chosen
48. To become a librarian, you need to be really well-organized.

A. in order B. neat and tidy C. compassionate D. messy
49. What exactly are white collar workers? They are people who work in offices and
administrative positions.

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A. good time management B. ability to meet deadlines
C. being late D. being in time

51. Sheila had butterflies in her stomach before the interview.
A. seemed to be easy in her mind B. in a tizzy
C. on pins and needles D. under pressure

52. My partner was made redundant last November and hasn't secured further employment
as yet.

A. fired B. sacked C. laid off D. appointed
53. I find myself at odds with most of my colleagues on what is the best way forward.

A. in conflict with B. in disagreement with C. on the outs with D. on good
terms with

54. Previously financial matters were dealt with by qualified accountants, financial advisers.
A. professional B. experienced C. incompetent D. skilled

55. I believe Mr. Brown is the most suitable candidate for the job as he has all the necessary
qualifications.

A. acceptable B. inappropriate C. tailor-made D. proper

<b>Đáp án</b>

46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
51. A 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. B

Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu Tiếng Anh lớp 12 tại đây:
Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 12 theo từng Unit:

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