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<b>ENGLISH 8 UNITS 1,2</b>
<b>VOCABULARY UNIT 1 My Friends:</b>


affect v ảnh hưởng


annoy v làm bực mình, quấy rầy


bald adj hói (đầu), trọc (đồi)


blond adj vàng hoe (tóc)


character n tính cách, tính nết


curly adj quăn, xoăn (tóc)


different adj khác biệt


east n phía đơng


extremely adv cực kỳ, vơ cùng


fair adj trắng (da), vàng nhạt (tóc)


generous adj hào phóng, rộng rãi


humorous adj hài hước, khôi hài


introduce v giới thiệu


joke n lời nói đùa, chuyện đùa



local adj (thuộc về) địa phương


Mars n sao Hỏa


Mercury n sao Thủy


moon n mặt trăng


neighbor n hàng xóm, láng giềng


orphanage n trại trẻ mồ cơi


outgoing adj cởi mở, thân thiện, dễ hòa đồng


peace n sự yên bình, sự hịa thuận


photograph n bức ảnh


pleasure n điều thú vị, niềm vui thích


principal n hiệu trưởng


reserved adj kín đáo, dè dặt


rise v mọc (mặt trời), nhơ lên


seem v có vẻ như, dường như


silly adj ngớ ngẩn, ngốc nghếch



slim adj thanh mảnh, mảnh dẻ


sociable adj chan hòa, hòa đồng


straight adj thẳng


volunteer n tình nguyện viên


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west n phía Tây
<b>VOCABULARY UNIT 2 Making arrangements</b>


agree v đồng ý, bằng lòng


appointment n cuộc hẹn


arrange v sắp xếp, sắp đặt, thu xếp
assistant n người giúp đỡ, người phụ tá


band n ban nhạc


commercial adj (thuộc) bn bán, thương mại
concert n buổi trình diễn âm nhạc


conduct v tiến hành, thực hiện (nghiên cứu, thí nghiệm ...)


corner n góc


countless adj vơ số, khơng đếm xuể


customer n khách hàng



deaf mute n người câm điếc


delivery n sự phân phối, phân phát
demonstrate v chứng minh, trình bày, ...
device n thiết bị, dụng cụ, máy móc
directory n danh bạ (điện thoại)


downstairs adv xuống cầu thang


emigrate v di cư


exhibition n cuộc triển lãm, trưng bày
experiment n cuộc thí nghiệm


fax machine n máy fax
fishing rod n cần câu


furniture n đồ đạc trong nhà, nội thất


inside adv bên trong


invention n sự phát minh, vật phát minh
message n thông báo, lời nhắn


novel n tiểu thuyết


outside adv bên ngoài


patient n bệnh nhân



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service n dịch vụ


stationery n văn phòng phẩm
transmit v truyền, phát (tín hiệu)
upstairs adv ở trên gác, lên cầu thang


<b>EXERCISE</b>


<b>I/ Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced</b>
<b>differently from the others.</b>


1. a. patient b. address c. assistant d. distance
2. a. fishing b. cousin c. invent d. furniture
3. a. conduct b. customer c. upstairs d. introduce
4. a. upstairs b. fair c. straight d.
downstairs


5. a. face b.city c. center d.
commercial


<b>II/ Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished</b>
<b>sentence below or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.</b>


6. I have to leave to pick up the kids at school.


a. must b. should c. ought to d. need to
7. Come _____ and see the garden!


a. inside b. outside c. insides d. outsides


8. They buy a new car next month.


a. are going to b. will c. Ø d. a & b
9 . He fell ______ and broke his leg.


a. upstair b. upstairs c. downstair d. downstairs
10. I ________ with some friends until I find a flat.


a. live b. am living c. lives d. lived
11. I said it was a good film, but Jason ______ with me.


a. agrees b. disagrees c. agreed d. disagreed
12. Are you going to visit anybody_________ ?


a. last night b. tomorrow c. yesterday d.
yesterday morning


13. _________ is a building in which movies are shown.


a. Movie theater b. University c. Aquarium d.
Restaurant


14. There was a(n) _______ about the meeting.


a. message b. news c. advice d. information
15. I _____ town next Saturday.


a. am going to b. am going c. go to d. am
going to go



<b>III/ Supply the correct tense or form of the verbs </b>
16. The Sun (rise) _____________ in the east
17. .Lan must (tidy) _____________ her bedroom.
18. Mars (be) _____________ near the Earth.


19. I’m lucky (have) _____________ a lot of friends.


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<b>IV/ Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank</b>
<b>spaces.</b>


<b>Dear Jan and Robin,</b>


How are you (21)_____ ? Well, I hope. We're OK, working (22) _____, as
usual. Can I ask you a favor? I'm (23)_______London for two (24) _____
next week, Thursday and Friday. Can you (25) ______ me a bed? I would
be really grateful. Give me a ring (26)_______ there's a problem. Book
that Greek restaurant again! It's my turn to pay!


Love to the kids. See you soon.
Peter


book (v): đặt chỗ


21. a. all b. both c. each d. every
22. a. hard b. hardly c. careful d. lately
23. a. in b.at c. on d. when
24. a. hours b. nights c. weeks d. months
25. a. give b. to give c. giving d. to giving
26. a. when b. if c. so d. although



<b>V/ Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d)</b>
<b>that best answers each of the questions about it.</b>


Jim,


Meg Shaw called. She and her family want to go to Bar Harbor, Maine,
from July 19 to 26. Their two children are three and five, so they need
baby-sitting. They want a hotel with a restaurant, but they'd also really
like a refrigerator in the room.


The Shaws are very interested in exercise. They like to play tennis and
swim, and they really want a health club. They'd like to spend under
$1,000 for the week. Please call Meg with some recommendations. Her
number is 721-8297. Nellie


baby-sitting (n): việc giữ trẻ hộ
refrigerator (n): tủ lạnh


recommendation (n): lời khuyên; lời gợi ý
27. This is a/ an _____ .


a. letter b. paragraph c. dialogues d. telephone
message


28. How many people are there in Meg Shaw's family?
a. two b. three c. four d. five
29. What do the Shaws want?


a. They want to go to Bar Harbor, Maine, from July 19 to 26.
b. They want a hotel with a restaurant.



c. They want a health club.
d. all are correct.


30. Which sport do the Shaws like?


a. tennis b. soccer c. swimming d. a & c are
correct


31. What do you think Jim does?


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1. People in my country are very warm and (friend) ___________ .
2. An (orphanage) ____________ is a child whose parents are dead.
3. L.A Hill is a (humor) ____________ writer.


4. I'm (extreme) ___________ sorry for the delay.


5. She looks more (beauty) ___________ than her sister.


6. They were very (luck) ____________ to survive a shipwreck.


7. I love the (peaceful) ___________of summer evenings in the countryside.
8. Those cats look (love) ____________.


<b>VII/ Arrange these words into sentences.</b>


1. enough/ Jane/ stay / to/ alone/ old/ isn't/ at home.
2. you/ going/ to/ are/ what/ do /next weekend?
3. she/ hair/ black/ has/ long/ straight.



4. in the east/ rises/ sun/ the/ in the west/ sets/ and.


5. table/ large/ was/ in the kitchen/ there/ a/ wooden/ round.
6. awful/ an/ what/ house!


<b>VIII/ Read and answer:</b>


Do you have any close friends? I think everybody at least has one close friend
in their life. And so do I. I have two close friends, Hanh and Mai. We are in the
same class at the primary school, and then secondary school. We are also
neighbors so we spend most of our time in learning and playing together.
Hanh is beautiful girl with big black eyes and an oval rosy face. She is an
intelligent student who is always at the top of the class. She likes reading,
and she often goes to the library whenever she has free time. Mai isn't as
beautiful as Hanh, but she has a lovely smile and looks very healthy. Mai is
very sporty. She spends most of her free time playing sports. Mai is a
volleyball star of our school. She is also very sociable and has a good sense
of humor. Her jokes always make us laugh. I love both of my friends and I
always hope our friendship will never die.


<i>Questions:</i>


1. Does the author have any close friends? What are their names?
2. What does Hanh look like?


3. What does she like?


4. What does she often do in her free time?
5. Is Mai more beautiful than Hanh?



6. What is Mai's hobby?


7. Which sport does Mai play in the school team?
8. What is Mai's character?


<b>IX/ Viết một đoạn văn dựa vào các nội dung cho dưới đây.</b>
 Name: Nguyen Manh Trung Age: 15


 Appearance: tall, fat, curly short hair
 Characters: sociable, generous, kind


 Address: 24 Nguyen Du street, Ho Chi Minh City
 Family: mother, father, and two younger sisters
 Friends: Nam, Thanh, Phong


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I live in a house near the sea. It’s an old house, about 100 years old, and it’s very small.
There are two bedrooms upstairs but no bathroom. The bathroom is downstairs next to the
kitchen and there’s a living room where there is a lovely old fireplace. There’s a garden in front
of the house. The garden goes down to the beach and in spring and summer there are flowers
everywhere. So, I have a lot of visitors. My city friends often stay with me.


I love my house for many reasons: the garden, the flowers in summer, the fire in
winter, but the best thing is the view from my bedroom window.


<b>1. Where does the author live?</b>


a. near the sea b. in the country c. in the city d.in the mountain
<b>2. How many rooms are there in his / her house ?</b>


a. two b. three c. four d. five



<b>3. There’s a garden the house.</b>


a. before b. behind c. beside d. beneath
<b>4. The author loves the house because of </b>


a. the garden b. the flowers c. the fire in winter d. all are correct.
<b>5. What does the author like best ?</b>


a. the lovely old fireplace b. the garden


c. the flowers in spring and summer d. the view front his/ her bedroom window.
<b>XI/ Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets :</b>


1. The sun always (rise) ………..in the east. Look, it (rise)……….
2. Where (you spend)your summer holiday last year, Tan ?


3. In my country, it (not rain)………. much in winter.


4. Mai (be) ………….very happy when she (receive) ………..a letter from her sister
this morning.


5. Vegetarians (not eat) ……….meat or fish.
6. I (see) a movie tonight. Would you like (come)?


7. Don’t (make) ……….noise ! The baby (sleep)………..
8. She is not tall enough (touch)………. the light.


9. They ( buy)……….….. that car tomorrow.
10. The sun ( warm) ……….………the air.



11. Where ……….…you ( go) ………..last night? – I was at home.
12. I must ( tidy ) ……….…………. my bedroom.


13. What ……….he (be) she like ?


14. Would you like ( leave) ……….…………. her a message?
15. The earth ( move ) ……….around the sun.
16. It’s a pleasure ( meet) ………..…………. you.


<b>XII/ Combine these pairs of sentences, using “(not) enough + to-inf.”</b>
<i><b>Model: Nam is intelligent. He can do this test well.</b></i>


 Nam is intelligent enough to do this test well.
1. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase.


………
2. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.
………


3. The ladder wasn’t very long. It didn’t reach the second floor.
……….


4. The buffalo isn’t big. He can’t harm you.


………
<b>XIII/ Make sentences from these cues :</b>


1. she / long black hair.



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2. he / be / old / enough / go / school


………
3. We / enjoy / tell / jokes.


………
4. The Browns / buy / new house / next year.


………
5. Mrs. Johnson / wear / new dress / this morning.


………
6. you / get up / early / every day ?


………


<b>XIV/ Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning, beginning with the </b>
<b>words given.</b>


1. Her hair is straight, long and black.


 She has...
2. They are very strong. They can lift the heavy box.


 They are strong enough ………
3. He is fat.


 He ought ……….
4. They intend to play soccer in the school yard.



 They are...
5. Nam had to cook dinner because his mother went home late.


 Why ...
6. I was happy. I met you again.


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