FAMILY AND FRIENDS 5 UNIT 1 3

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I-INIVERSITY

PRESS






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out with Martin,Tommy, Maddy and geth

The present simple and continuous
The past simple

on

Saturdays.

(m talking to them right now, Mum!

iii

ili

i;lii,tr'r We always go out together til
on Saturday afternoons. ii

'_ .: -*

We use the present simple to totk obout hobits
ond routines.
You

normatty go out with your friends on

Saturdags.
Or things
We go

thot ore olwogs true.

out together on Saturday afternoons.

We ofien use the present simple with odverbs oJ
Jrequenca l.ike sometimes, never, usuo[[g, often,
most dogs.

I sometimes ptay volleyball in the park.

-

: ,.-,

::::

:

:.

:a, .:,:..:,,:ia::a:tii.iii,:!.:f!r:l'1i..1.X-!,a!tlj:i:ia

We use the present continuous to to[k obout
whot we ore doing now.
I'm talking to them.
Or with time expressions [ike now, right now,
of the moment.
I'm talking to them right now, Mum!
We use the post simple to totk obout octions
thot ore finished. We often use it with time
expressions tike this morning, gesterdog, lost
geor, of 1O otlock.
We went to the park yesterday.

Write the words in the correct order.

1

sometimes

/I /with

mgJriends/goswimming

she's

f todog / a red skirt / weoring

I spmelrme,s go swimming with m_y Jriends.
3 shoppin g / Mum ond Dod / ore / ot the moment

everg morning

5

wolking

usuollg

Sto

/ she / o blue dress /weors

rter

/

/I /to school / wolk

right now

/to

the shops / Mum's

A Complete the sentences. Use the present simple or present continuous

1

Dod

2

You

3
4

(ploU)with gourJriends most dogs.

Grondmo ond Grondpo

5 He
6 Mum
7 Theg
8 MU sister
9We
10 I

3

(wotch)TV most evenings.

-WgEEhes

She --*--

of the verbs in brockets.

(Listen) to the rodio of the moment.

(do) her homework now.

footbolt teom this geor.
(write)on emoiL right now

(be) in the

(hove) homework ot weekends.
(stick) pictures in her book ot the moment.

(go)on o summer hoLidog everu August.
(Leorn)to plog tenhis in school ot the moment.

Look of exercise 2. Write sentences. Use the post simple ond the time expression.

1

gesterdog evening
_ D od w elehe d_TV*tre_rter_deu_euetring

2

gesterdog

3

[ost night

4

of the weekend

5

lost geor

6

two hours ogo

7

tost weekend

8

this morning

9

tost geor

.

10 this week

Storter

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'.'f; Look of the toble. circle the correct onswer in the sentences below.

.
oteotore
otl,ot
o restouront
Mum
works os o teoche,
cner
tolkinqJ to Ruon
J
\A/tTn
llnd
with Dod
Rgon
is o school pupil
wotched o DVD
using his computer

Iu[ioisoschoo[pupi[pLogedwithdoLl.stol.kingtoDod
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Dod

@l

Mum

is

is

working ot the hospitoL.

teoching / teoches of o school.

Dod opens

/'s opening o porcel of the moment.
Rgon wotched / did wotch o DVD lost night.

Does Mum toLk

Did Mum eot

/

/Is

Mum tol.king to Rgon right now?

Did Mum ote of o restouront Lost night?

Did Dod wotch o DVD Lost night? No, he didn't.

/

No, he wosn,t.

Is Rgon o school pupi[? Yes, he is. /Yes, is.
Is Rgon tolking

/

Wos Rgon tolking to Mum right now?

Did Dod eot of o restouront with Mum Lost night? Yes, theg did. / Yes, he did.

?s Write sentences. Use the present simpte, the present continuous or the post simpLe of the
verbs in the box.
toLk

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

4d stort listen wotch plog

Iock

Like

visit eot

be

to school most dogs.
Mum ond Dod
Chinesefood Lost night.
Mum
_odoctor.
Ienng often .
, with dolls.
SoL[g ond Mum
to Grondmo right now.

Louise
her school.
Eric
o DVD ot the moment.
Edword
to use o computer three Ueors ogo.
We
the odventure pork lost weekend.
10 I . ,
to mg MP3 ploger ot the moment.

6

Sto

g"O-e_S

rter


#

?

Write negotive sentences. Use the present simpte, the present continuous or the post simp[e.

1

Mum

/

not work/ right now.

2

Rgon

/

not eot

3

Dod

/

not be / o teocher.

4

Dad

/

not use / the computer / ot the moment.

5

Iulio / not wotch / o DVD

6

Dod ond Mum

7

Grondpo

8

Dod ond Rgon

/ ot a restouront /

Lost night.

night.

Lost

/ notgo/tothe

cinemo /Lost night.

/ not eot / ice creom / ot the moment.
/

not wosh

/

the car

/

Lost weekend.

Write questions qnd short onswers. Use the present simp[e, the present continuous or the
post simp[e.

1

Rgon

/goto

2

Mum

/

3

be

4

luLio

5

be

6

Rgon

7

Grondmo ond Grondpo

8

Mum ond Dod

/mostdogs /
Does Rgon go.to schooI most doys? Yes, he does.

/

schoot

plog with dolts

Dod

/

/

Lost

ot the hospitol

night

X

/ Lostnight

{

/ pLog with dolls / ot the moment

..Y

/ Mum / ateocher /
/ wotch / o DVD / right now ,(

/

/

listen to the radio

wosh the cor

/

gesterdog X

/ rightnow /

Storter '7















The present perfect (1): ever and never
The present per.fect (2): for and srnce

We've decided to build a doll's house
for 1ulia. Dad's given us some wood.
Have you brought the paint, Martin?

,

,';ili.:i:

i.il

Y€S, I

hAVe.

'i:r":,

rirx Do
tu wan
DO yOU
lnt t0
nery uus,Tom my?
-o help
Have yyou el
HO
everr made
nade a doll':
cll's; h(
hou
r

:,iiiiiij
,l

I h,
haven

?n't. I've
ve never
nel ma
made
an
anythit
ting oL
out 0l
of wood!
NO,
NO

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"

,:

lulia.

We moke the present perfect olfirmotive with
hqve + post porticiple. We normoLLg use the
short form oJ hove, especioLLg in conversotion.
Dad's given us some wood.

k ff,. post porticipLe is usuollg the some
B or the post simpte Jorm of th'e verb, but
some verbs ore irreguLor. There is o List of
common irreguLor verbs on poge 96.

Unit

L

:;

l

[* W. use the present perfect to toLk obout octions
p in tfre post thot ore stiLL true now.
\
We've decided to build a dolt's housefor

:

I

The word ever meons'in gour Life up to now'.
We con use it with the question form of the

present perfect to osk obout o person's
experience.

Have gou ever mode

a doll's

LiJe

house?

We use never in the present perfect to toLk obout
something thot we hove not done in our Life up
to now. We otwogs use on offirmotive verb with
never.

I've never mode angthing out of wood.


Write sentences. Use the present perfect.

1

We

/ decide / to moke o dotl's house.

Welve-dec-Lde-d-"-tomq-ke__q_d,o_[[]shp_us-e".

2

Rgon

3

Tommg

Dad

/

/ Jind f
/

bug

Mortin

ohammer.

meosure / the pieces of wood.

/

some point Jor the dolt's house.

/ pointlthe woLLs.

Beth/moke/omistoke.
Rgon ond his friends

rhefriends /

/

Jinish

/ their work.

sivel;;";;;;; ;;;;;.;

ruLio

Hr Look of the List. Write sentences with the present perfect.

1

Ilv-e-. do ne-

mU ho mewa rk.

z

3

4

5

6

I hqveill-t yyqlEhed

fV

tsdeg.

7

Unit

L


3

Compl.ete the questions ond short onswers. Use the verbs in brockets.

t

Heve

..

.--, Uou 9g-!,en

, - (eot)the coke? ruo, r. .h.qv,qn:!---

& Write the words in the correct order. Mqke sentences with never ond questions with ever.
1

/

Louise

hos

/

mode

/

ever

/ o doLL's house

.H-es*L--euls*e-.ev-er-m-q-d-e-e-dol[]s-hous-q?-

2

never

3

ever

4

been

5

Bitlg ond Iock

6

orgued / with mg porents

7

hove

/ eoten /

8

theg

/

9

o

10

.;,. l':l :t.

/
/

I

/

hove/ on elephont

has

/ to Chino / Heten /

ever

/

swum

L

seen

hove

/ eoten /

Unit

/

/

/

acted

in o pLog

/

/

never

gou

/ visited f on aquorium / hove

/

Chinese Jood

in the seo

Jitm in EngLish / seen

we

Iq,,

/

hove

/

/

hove

/

never

never

ever

hove

/

/

/l

mgJriends

/ have

/ gou / ever

/ lemon ice creom /

never