ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 HKI- (2019-2020)

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S + will +V-bare inf…
S + won‟t + V-bare inf…
Will + S + V-bare inf…?

ĐỀ CƢƠNG ƠN TẬP THI HỌC KÌ I TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8

Năm học 2019 - 2020

A.

GRAMMAR NOTES

1.Present simple tense (Thì hiện tại đơn)
-of the verb “be”:

-of ordinary verb:

*Use

-Diễn tả thói quen / hành động đƣợc lặp đi lặp lại ở hiện tại (often, usually, sometimes, always, seldom, rarely, never, 
every…)

Ex : I walk to school everyday

She usually does her homework in the evening
-Diễn tả sự thật, chân lý

Ex : The Earth moves around the sun
The Sun rises in the East

-simple present tense with future meaning ( thì hiện tại đơn với nghĩa tƣơng lai): nói về lịch trình, thời gian biểu
Ex: What time does the plane take off? – It takes off in an hour.

2.Past simple (Quá khứ đơn)

-of the verb “be”:

-of ordinary verb:

*Use:

-Diễn tả hành động/ sự việc xảy ra vào một thời gian xác định trong quá khứ (yesterday, last week /…, ago, the day 
before, … ) và khơng cịn liên quan đến hiện tại.

Ex : Last night, I watched TV

Mai didn‟t do her homework yesterday because she was sick.
3.Future simple tense (Thì tƣơng lai đơn)

*Use

Some adverbs are often used: tomorrow, next…, someday, one day, tonight, this morning/ week…, soon… 
Ex: - I will be 14 on my next birthday

- There‟s Eleanor. I‟ll go and talk to her
S + am/is/are…

S + am/is/are + not…
Am/Is/Are + S…?
S+V(s/es)…

Do/Does + S +V-bare inf…?

S + was/were…
Was/Were + S…?

S + V-ed/V-2…

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S + be going to + V-bare inf…

S + am/is/are + V-ing…
S + am/is/are + not + V-ing…
Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing…?

S + have/has + V-ed/V-3(past participle)…
S + have/has + not + V-ed/V-3(past participle)…
Have/Has + S + V-ed/V-3(past participle)…?
- This bag looks heavy. I‟ll help you

4.Talk about intention (dự định) with “be going to”

Ex: Bob is tired of taking the bus to work. He is going to buy a car.
5.Present progressive tense ( Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)

*Use:

- hành động đang diễn ra tại thời điểm nói
Ex: Let‟s go out. It is raining now

- hoạch định ở tƣơng lai

Ex: Tomorrow is my birthday. I am having a party at my house
-chỉ sự thay đổi với „get‟ and „become‟

Ex: The weather is getting colder/ Life in the provinces is becoming better
6.Present perfect with for and since ( Thì hiện tại hồn thành với for và since)

* Use: diễn tả hành động / sự việc bắt đầu trong quá khứ và vẫn còn tiếp tục / liên quan đến hiện tại.
Ex: We‟ve learned English for 5 years

She hasn‟t been here since 1989

7.Adverbs of place (outside, inside, there, here, upstairs, downstairs…)
Ex: The children are playing upstairs

She lived here in 1999

8.. … (not) adjective + enough +to-inf

Ex: She is not old enough to be in my class / I am tall enough to reach that shelf.)

9.Modal verb: should / ought to / must / can / will /may …

Ex:

 You must stop when the traffic lights are red.
You mustn‟t park your car here.

 You must / have to obey your parents.

 My mother was ill so I had to take her to the doctor.
Tomorrow is Sunday. You don‟t have to get up early.

 You look tired. You should/ought to go to bed.
You shouldn‟t / oughtn‟t to make noise in class.
*Can / Could

-making polite request ( lời yêu cầu lịch sự)
Ex: Can / Could you help me carry this bag?

Could you do me a favor?

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S1 + said (that) + S2 + should (not) / ought (not) to + V-bare inf…
S + advised + O + (not) to inf…

Ex: Can I / May I help you with the washing up?

10. Reflexive pronoun: đại từ phản thân (myself, yourself/ yourselves, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves)
Ex:

- I cut myself/ He is looking at himself in the mirror
- I myself faxed the report to him

- We will go and see the president himself
- Anna lived by herself in that large house

11. Why ... ? - Because….

Ex: Why didn‟t Hoa go to school yesterday? - Because she was sick
12. Prepositions of time: giới từ chỉ thời gian

1. in: in 2002, in summer, in the 21st century, in July, in the past, in the morning…
2. on: on Monday, on July 15th, on her birthday, on Christmas Day, on Tet holiday…

3. at: at 7 o‟clock, at noon, at night, at lunch time, at the moment, at present, at Christmas…
4. after: after six, after dinner…

5. before: before lunch, before 10p.m…

6. between…and…: between Monday and Friday, between 6a.m and 10a.m…
13.used to + V-bare-inf

Ex: I used to go swimming when I was a kid.
She didn‟t use to like opera.

Did you use to go there?

14.Adverbs of manner ( trạng từ thể cách) : adjective + ly -> adverb of manner 
Ex: badly, beautifully, happily, simply…

Notes: good – well, fast – fast, late – late, hard – hard…

15.Commands, requests in reported speech ( câu mệnh lệnh/ yêu cầu gián tiếp)

Ex:

1)“Stand up” He said to me
-> He told me to stand up

2)“Don‟t talk in class” The teacher said to the students
-> The teacher told the students not to talk in class
3) “Please give Tim this book?” She said to me
-> She asked me to give Tim that book

4)She said “Can you meet me next week, Minh?”
-> She asked Minh to meet her the following week

16.Advice in reported speech ( lời khuyên gián tiếp)

Ex: His father said to him: “You should study harder”

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17.Gerund (V + ing): danh động từ
Ex:

-Swimming is very good for you.
-He hates eating meat.

-He suggested going out for dinner.

-After leaving the house, she checked all the windows
-We talk about cooking

18.Comparison( So sánh) with “like, (not) as…as, (not) the same as, different from” 
1. Like: giống nhƣ là

He ran like the wind

2. (not) as…as: (không) bằng với
He is as tall as his brother

She speaks English as well as foreigners
This flat isn‟t as/so big as our old one
3. (not) the same as: (không) giống nhau
My shirt is the same as your shirt.

Her hair isn‟t the same color as her mother‟s hair.

4. different from: khác

She is very different from her sister

Her new school isn‟t different from her old school

19. Comparative and superlative (so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất)
1. Comparative

a) S + be + short adjective + er + (than)… 
Ex: Jane is taller than her sister

b) S + be + more +long adjective + (than)… 
Ex: A car is more expensive than a motorbike
2. Superlative

a) S + be + the + short adjective + est… 
Ex: HCM city is the biggest city in Viet Nam
b) S + be + the + most + long adjective…

Ex: Miss World is the most beautiful girl in the world
+Notes:

-lucky – luckier – luckiest
-wide – wider – widest
-good – better – best
-bad – worse – worst
-many/much – more – most
-little – less – least

B.

EXERCISES

I/ MULTIPLE CHOICE

* Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others

1. a. stadium b. contact c. thanks d. pancake

2. a. effect b. delicious c. exhibition d. selection

3. a. concern b. customer c. contact d. convenient

4. a. organized b. 1ived c. concerned d. established

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*Choose the best answer

1.What have you learned since you ... here?

a.came b. come c. have came d. have been coming

2.Will she be annoyed that you forgot to phone?

a.displeased b. pleased c. please d. pleasure

3. Bao spends his free time … volunteer work at a local orphanage.

a. to do b. do c. to doing d. doing

4. Lan is getting tired … doing the same thing every day.

a. with b. of c. in d. by

5.It was generous you to share your food with me.

a.of b. to c. for d. about

6.They found some electrical in the room.

a.devices b. device c. advices d. advice

7.I tried to phone him countless times but he wasn‟t there.

a.few b. little c. much d. many

8.My grandparents live ... , in this town.

a.there b. here c. outside d. inside

9.The students did their test ……….

a.goodly b. good c. fastly d. well

10.He looks very tired. He ... go to bed late.

a. oughts not to b. doesn‟t ought to c. ought to not d. oughtn‟t to
11. Bell was born… ... March 3, 1847.

a. in b. on c. at d. during

12. You‟ll ... cook dinner yourself.

a. ought to b. must c. should d. have to

13. Mr. Brown is the same age ... Mrs. Brown.

a. as b. like c. from d. with

14. Ho Chi Minh city is larger and ... beautiful than Hanoi.

a. more b. as c. most d. the most

15. My mother is………..tired ... cook tonight.

a. enough/to b. too/to c. so/that d. very/to

16. The new shopping mall is quite ... the present shopping area.

a. different from b. the same c. like to d. similar

17. “What... ?” – “She is very kind and generous.”

a. did Sandra like b. is Sandra like c. does Sandra like d. was Sandra like
18. She advised me ... late.

a. not b. not to be c. not be d. not being

19.I and my friends tried to solve the problem by ... and at last we could.

a. myself b. themselves c. ourself d. ourselves

20.Martina has been a professional tennis player ... 1994.

a. since b. for c. on d. in

21.The city center was_ crowded than usual.

a. less b. few c. many d. much

22.It‟s not warm but it isn‟t yesterday.

a. as cold as b. as cold so c. so cold as d. a & c

23. is it since you last saw Joe?

a. How long b. How far c. What time d. What day

24.I don‟t know you do.

a. as many as people b. as many people as c. such many people like d. so many as people
25.She has been a professional tennis player years.

a. since b. for c. in d. on

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a. clean enough to swim b. enough clean to swim c. clean enough for swimming d. enough clean for swimming
27.Students, you should do the experiment by

a. yourself b. yourselves c. themselves d. themself

28.The weather in December colder and colder.

a. gets b. will get c. is getting d. get

29.She came with a new idea for increasing sales.

a. in b. on c.to d. up

30.Her parents won‟t let her with her friends.

a. go out b. goes out c. to go out d. going out

31.Our lives depend on .

a. electric b. electricity c. electrically d. electrical
32. is a thing that you use in a kitchen for cooking food.

a. Cooker b. Cook c. Refrigerator d. Counter

33. He fell off his bicycle and injured himself.

a. hurt b. destroyed c. cut d. pained

34. Ted was putting his clean clothes away in the _ .

a. desk b. wardrobe c. refrigerator d. bookshelf

35. Thanksgiving Day, families come together for a special dinner.

a.In b. At c.On d.When

36. Where before you moved here?

a. did you use to live b. did you use c. used you to live d. used to you
37.You have to promise_ anyone.

a. not to tell b. won‟t tell c. not telling d. don‟t tell
39.These boxes are .

a. too heavy for carrying b. too heavy to carry

c. too heavy can‟t carry d. heavier to carry

40.The President is deeply concerned this issue.

a. about b. to c. in d. on

41.There is a big difference British and German schools.

a. between b. from c. with d. of

42.Is your English better?

a. get b. got c. getting d. geting

43.I feel much now that the exams are over.

a. more relaxed b. more relaxing c. relaxer d. relax

44. is a longtime when there is not enough rain.

a. Storm b. Drought c. Typhoon d. Flood

45. The heavy rain has caused in many parts of the country.

a. storms b. droughts c. typhoons d. floods

46. TV is bringing _ information, entertainment.

a. not only ... but also b. so ... that c. either ... or d. more ... than
* Identify the mistakes

1.Harry went to Disneyland and has a good time

A B C D

2.Each of the rooms have a color television.

A B C D

3.The governments tried providing facilities for these migrants.

A B C D

4.They often look after other work when they need more money for their

A B C D

5.He is always getting angrily about something.

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6.She is a famous musician so well as being a photographer.

A B C D

7.He worked hard in order to getting good grades.

A B C D

8.We must arrange a convenience time and place for the meeting.

A B C D

9.The shop offers a wide select of wine.

A B C D

10. Tennis has been the most important thing to her for she was a little girl.

A B C D

11. It is dangerous not to cover electricity sockets.

A B C D

12. I could n‟t move the piano alone, so I asked Tom give me a hand.

A B C D

13. Angela must cook a lot of food yesterday because they had a party.

A B C D

14. I usually go to work with a friend, but yesterday I drove to work by himself because he was ill.

A B C D

15. It is not safe leaving small objects around the house.

A B C D

16. Are you going to spend two weeks in New York last month?

A B C D

17. Every morning I spend about an hour to read newspapers.

A B C D

18. Some of us had to sit on the floor because there weren‟t chairs enough.

A B C D

19. Old Mr. MacGill had red thick hair when he was young but now he is completely bald.

A B C D

20. He didn‟t get the job because he wasn‟t enough experienced.

A B C D

21. On Christmas, neighborhoods are beautiful with many bright Christmas lights

A B C D

22. When he told me the price, I nearly died for shock.

A B C D

23. They ought to spend a lot of money on cleaning out the beach.

A B C D

24. Could you give me a small favor?

A B C D

25. You should participate to the recycling program.

A B C D

26. For January, he has taken five exams and hasn‟t got any poor grade.

A B C D

27. We arrived early in order to buying our tickets.

A B C D

II/ READING

*Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces. 
1/

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She hopes that she could save natural resources and earn some money for her school Y&Y in these (6) . She
also thinks about participating in (7) planting trees and flowers or (8) the street children.

1.a. interesting b. interested c. boring d. bored

2.a. help b. to help c. helping d.to helping

3.a. take part b. participate c. fill d. a & b

4.a. use b. used c. using d. to use

5.a. recyclable b. recycle c. Recycled d. Recycling

6.a. organization b. members c. activities d. resources

7.a. and b. either c. so d. neither

8.a. help b. helped c. helping d. to help

Dear Simon,

This (1) my first letter to you from my new home. We (2) here since March 19th and I‟ve been at my
new school (3) 3 weeks. I‟ve got some new friends here, Dan and Emily. I‟ve (4) them for 14 days. I (5)
the school basketball team. I‟ve been in the team (6)

days.
Love,

Helen

April 14th. I‟ve got a new bike now. I‟ve only had it for 2

PS: Your last letter to me (7) on February 21st. I (8) from you for two months!

1.a. is b. is being c. has d. was

2.a. are b. were c. are being d. have been

3.a. sine b. for c. from d. already

4.a. know b. knowing c. knew d. know

5.a. have joined b. have taken part in c. have participated in d. all are correct

6.a. since b. for c. on d. in

7.a. was b. were c. is being d. has been

8.a. don‟t hear b. didn‟t hear c. haven‟t hear d. won‟t hear

*Read the following passage and choose the best for each question below. 
1/

I live in a house near the sea. It‟s an old house, about 100 years old, and it‟s very small. There are two
bedrooms upstairs but no bathroom. The bathroom is downstairs next to the kitchen and there‟s a living room where
there is a lovely old fireplace. There‟s a garden in front of the house. The garden goes down to the beach and in
spring and summer there are flowers everywhere. So, I have a lot of visitors. My city friends often stay with me.

I love my house for many reasons: the garden, the flowers in summer, the fire in winter, but the best thing is
the view from my bedroom window.

1.Where does the author live?

a.near the sea b. in the country c. in the city d. a & b
2.How many rooms are there in his/ her house?

a.two b. three c. four d. five

3.There‟s a garden _ the house.

a.before b. behind c. beside d. beneath

4.The author loves the house because of

a.the garden b. the flowers in summer c. the fire in winter d. all are correct
5.What does the author like best?

a.the lovely old fireplace b. the garden

c. the flowers in spring and summer d. the view from his/ her bedroom window.
2/

In the home, you must keep matches, lighters and candles out of the reach of children. You must have a smoke
detector on each floor, and test them monthly.

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In the bathroom, you must check the bath water temperature before children get in, and always run the cold water
first before adding the hot.

In the bedroom, you must keep furniture away from the windows, to make sure children do not climb up and fall
out of open windows.

smoke detector (n) : máy dị khói

1.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

a.Safety Precautions for Children b. Safety Precautions in the Home
c. Safety Precautions for Older Persons d. a & b are correct

2.Matches, lighters and candles can .

a.be suitable toys for children b. be dangerous c. cause a fire d. b & c
3.It is to put furniture near the windows.

a.safe b. suitable c. dangerous d. all are correct

4.Why do we have to keep furniture away from the windows?

a.Because children can climb up and fall out of open windows. b. Because it is dangerous for children.
c. Because children do not climb up and fall out of open windows. d. a & b are correct

5.Which of the following is not true?

a.Sharp knives, scissors, hot meals and drinks can be dangerous for children.
b.It‟s not important to have a smoke detector on each floor.

c.You must check the bath water temperature before children get in.
d.Children must not play with matches, lighters and candles.

1.Where does the author live?

a.near the sea b. in the country c. in the city d. a & b
2.How many rooms are there in his/ her house?

a.two b. three c. four d. five

3.There‟s a garden _ the house.

a.before b. behind c. beside d. beneath

4.The author loves the house because of

a.the garden b. the flowers in summer c. the fire in winter d. all are correct
5.What does the author like best?

a.the lovely old fireplace b. the garden

c. the flowers in spring and summer d. the view from his/ her bedroom window.
4/

1. The life in a big city today is different from the life in a small town long ago.

a. slightly b. hardly c. very d. b & c are correct

2. How did people travel?

a. By bus or by car. b. By motorbike. c. By horse and cart. d. By airplane

I live in a house near the sea. It‟s an old house, about 100 years old, and it‟s very small. There are two bedrooms
upstairs but no bathroom. The bathroom is downstairs next to the kitchen and there‟s a living room where there is a
lovely old fireplace. There‟s a garden in front of the house. The garden goes down to the beach and in spring and
summer there are flowers everywhere. So, I have a lot of visitors. My city friends often stay with me.

I love my house for many reasons: the garden, the flowers in summer, the fire in winter, but the best thing is the
view from my bedroom window.

Living in a big city today is very different from living in a small town long ago. Today if you want to go to the city
center, it takes you a long time by bus or by car. If you ride a motorbike, you breathe all the exhaust fumes and feel
sick. However, if you become ill, there are hospitals close by. Also if you like music and dancing, the discos and pubs
offer a wide variety.

Long ago life was different. If people traveled, they used horses and carts. If they went a long distance, the journey
took days, not hours. If they were ill, they didn‟t go to the hospital, there were none. If there is a wedding or holiday,
they sang and danced.

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3. The word „they‟ in line 5 refers to .

a.cities b. horses and carts c. modern people d. people in the past

4. We can replace the word „ill‟ in line 6 by the word .

a.„sick‟ b. „bad‟ c. “wrong” d. “painful”

5. Which of the following is not true?

a.There weren‟t any hospitals in the past. b. There weren‟t any discos and pubs in the past.
c. In the past, the long journey could take days, not hours. d. It‟s very convenient to travel in the past.
III/ WRITING

Do as directed

* Rewrites, using given words.

1.We plan to collect used glass, paper, cans and send them recycling
-> We are…

2. Lan and Nga are both 14 years old.
-> Lan has the same…

3.The doctor said to Nam: “You should take these tablets after meals.”
-> The doctor advised …

4.My father is a good French speaker.
-> My father speaks…

5.I last met him two years ago.
-> I haven‟t …

6.Are you and Lan the same age?
-> Are you as …

7.The last time I saw him was in 1985.
-> I haven‟t …

8.Peter is too young to see the horror film
-> Peter is not…

9.Her hair is long, straight and black.

-> She has….

10. We had lots of friends when I lived in the country
-> We used…

11. We began to study English 5 years ago.-
> We have…

12. My schoolbag is not the same as your schoolbag. (using different ) 
->…

13. Please help me with this heavy bag.
-> Could…

14. What can I do for you?
-> How…

15. Let me help you sweep the classroom?
-> May…

16. There was a coffee shop on this corner
-> There used…

17. Her brother is too big to wear that shirt. (using enough)
->

18. She is too young to be in my class (using enough)
->

*Sentence building

1.He / has / work/ bank/ since / he / leave / college
->

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3.We / be / friends / more than ten years
->

4.He / has stop / smoke / last summer
->

5.I promise / try / best / improve / my English.
->

6.He / used / look after / younger brother / when his parents/ go / work
->

7.Bao / hate / play / computer games / free time.
->

8.The doctor / asked him / take a rest and / not / do heavy work.
->

9.Last week/ Tine/ break / arm / and she / have to / hospital
->

10.Children / ought / spend / free time / play / sports.
->

* Arrange in order

1.the / house / is / from /far / not / my / post / office
->

2. you / will / up / pick / me / after / party / the?
->

3. this letter / can/ for me / you / post / please?
->

4. Students/ usually / learn / by/ try / words/ heart / to / the / new.
->

5. We / objects / of / children‟s / should / keep / dangerous / out / reach.
->

*Put these sentences into report speech

1. His father said to him: “You oughtn‟t to come home late”
->…

2. The teacher said to us: “Do your homework by yourself”
->…

3. “Don‟t make noise in class, students” The teacher said
->….

4. Mary‟s friend said to her: “Can you meet me next week?”
->…

5. “Don‟t call me at this late hour” Sam said to Susan

->…

6. “You should practice English every day” The teacher said to the students
->…

Answer an open question (about 50 words)

1.Do you and your best friend have the same or different character? Describe him / her.
2.What are the benefits of mobile phone?

3.Which room do you like best in your house? Describe it.

4.Are you good at English? Give some best ways to improve your English.

5.How many English words do you learn every day? Talk about your ways of learning new words
6.Do you prefer city life or country life? Explain your choice.

7.What should the young pioneers in your school do to make the school a better place to study?

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