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Week:
Period:
Date of preparation:
Date of presentation:
Class: 10A2
Time: 90 minutes
I<b>.OBJECTIVES:</b>
At the end of lesson, students will be able to:
Knowledge: pronounce the two sound /f/ and /v/ correctly; use attitudinal adjectives to
describe films or to express their opinion about particular films; use structure “ it was not
until … that …” and articles “a/an/the” appropriately.
Skill: listening, writing
<b>II. TEACHING METHODS</b>: Integrated, mainly communicative
<b>III. TEACHING AIDS</b>: board, textbook,….
<b>IV. TEACHING STEP:</b>
A. <b>Classroom procedure</b>:
1. Greetings
2. Checking attendance
<b>B. New lesson:</b>
<b>Stages & Content</b> <b>T’s activities</b> <b>Ss’ activities</b>
<b>I. Wrapping checking: ( 5mins)</b>
<i><b>Talk about the films you have seen/ </b></i>
<i><b>your favourite films.</b></i>
<b>II. Pronunciation: (10 mins)</b>
<b>1. Presentation: /f/ - /v/</b>
/ f / : a voiceless sound
/ v/ : a voiced sound
<b>I. Wrapping checking: </b>
- Asks two students to talk about the
films they have seen.
- Asks another student to give
remarks.
- Checks and gives a mark.
<b>II. Pronunciation: </b>
<b>Presenting the two sounds</b>
- Says the sound alone clearly and
slowly.
- Asks the whole class to say the two
sounds in chorus.
- Asks 3 individual students to say
the sounds.
- Explains how to make the sounds.
<b>Practice saying the sounds in </b>
<b>words and in sentences</b>
- Two Ss talk about the
films they have seen. .
- Give remarks.
- Listen to the teacher.
<b>Individual work</b>
-Listen carefully to the
teacher’s model.
- Listen and repeat.
- Some students say the
sounds.
- Listen and try to make
the sounds themselves.
<b>Task 1: Practice in words</b>
<b> / f / / v /</b>
<i> fan van </i>
<i> first vine</i>
<i> form view</i>
<i> fiction vote</i>
<i> photograph Stephen</i>
<i> enough leave </i>
<b>Task 2: Practice in sentences</b>
1. He feels happy enough
2. I want a photograph for myself and
my wife
3. Would you prefer a full photograph
or a profile?
4. Stephen is driving a van full of
vines
5. We used to live in a village in the
valley.
6. They arrived in the village on a
van.
<b>Task 3: Choose the underlined part </b>
<b>which is differently pronounced </b>
<b>from the others.</b>
1. Wife knife leaves leaf
2. First fan leave laugh
3. Off of few prefer
4. Though laugh life film
<b>Keys:</b>
1. leaves 2. leave 3. of 4. though
<b>II. Grammar and vocabulary </b>
<b>1. Adjectival forms of a verb:</b>
- The –ING form
- The –ED form
<b>Rules : </b>
- Adjective ending with ING used
with nouns referring to things
implying the active meaning.
It expresses the influence of
something on us.
- Adjective ending with ED used with
nouns referring to people, implying
the passive meaning.
<b>Task 1: Practice in words </b>
<b>(handout)</b>
- Reads the words and asks the whole
class to repeat.
- Asks 2 students to repeat the words
and gives corrections if necessary.
<b>Task 2: Practice in sentences </b>
<b>(textbook, p.139)</b>
- Asks the students to underline the
words containing the sounds /f/
and /v/ in the given sentences.
- Asks the students to practice the
sentences in pairs.
- Calls 2 students to read the
sentences aloud and give corrections
<b>Task 3: Choose the underlined </b>
<b>part which is differently </b>
<b>pronounced from the others. </b>
- Asks the students to choose the
underlined part which is differently
pronounced from the others.
- Checks the answers with the whole
class
<b>Examples:</b>
+ What do you think about this film?
→ It is interesting. I am interested in
this film.
Talks to students: “So when did I use
an adjective ending with ING and
when with an adjective ending with
ED?”
- gives the rules of using adjectival
forms of a verb.
- Repeat in chorus.
- 2 students repeat the
words.
<b>Individual work</b>
- Underline the words
containing the 2 sounds.
- 2 students repeat the
<b>Individual work</b>
- Do the exercise
- listen and correct
- listen and take notes
- Discuss the question
It expresses our feeling.
Example:
This is such an exciting story that
many people are excited about it.
<b>Exercise 1: Write the adjectival </b>
<b>forms of the verbs</b>
<b> ● Vocabulary:</b>
- Fascinate (v) làm mê hoặc
- Terrify (v) làm khiếp sợ
- Horrify (v) làm khiếp sợ, làm kinh
ngạc, gây sốc
- Surprise (v) làm ngạc nhiên
- Excite (v) kích thích, khích động
- Irritate (v) làm phát cáu
- Bore (v) làm cho chán
- Amuse (v) làm cho cười, làm cho
vui cười
- Frustrating (v) làm thất bại, làm nản
lòng, làm thất vọng
<b>● Write the adjectival forms of the </b>
<b>verbs.</b>
<b>Answers </b>:
1. fascinating 2. exciting
3. terrifying 4. irritating
5. horrifying 6. boring
7. surprising 8. amusing
9. embarrassing 10. frustrating
<b>Exercise 2 :Complete the sentences </b>
<b>with the correct adjectives( -ing </b>
<b>form or -ed form ) </b>
1. It’s been raining all day. I hate this
a) The weather is ________.
b) This weather makes me ______.
2. Astronomy is one of Tan’s main
interests. ( interest)
a) Tan is _____ in astronomy
b) He finds astronomy very _____.
3. I turned off the television in the
middle of the program. (bore)
a) The program was _______.
b) I was bored with the program.
- asks students to give examples
<b>Exercise 1:</b>
- introduces vocabulary
- reads these words and asks students
to repeat.
<b>● Write the adjectival forms of the </b>
<b>verbs.</b>
- explains the task and give example:
Interest → interesting
- asks students to do the task
<b>Exercise 2 :Complete the sentences</b>
<b>with the correct adjectives( -ing </b>
<b>form or -ed form )</b>
- introduces exercise and gives
examples:
1) A boy is watching a film which is
about a ghost’s life. (horrify)
a) The ghost in the film makes the
boy <b>horrified</b>
b) The ghost is really <b>horrifying</b> for
him to watch
2) The movie wasn’t as good as we
had expected. (disappoint)
- give some examples
- listen and take notes
- repeat
<b>Individual work</b>
- listen and take notes
4. Lan is going to Singapore next
month. She has never been there
before. (excite)
a) Lan is really _____ about going to
Singapore.
b) It will be an ______ experience for
her.
5. Huong teaches small children. It’s a
hard job. (exhaust)
a) Huong often finds her job _____.
b) At the end of the day’s work she is
often _______.
Answers :
1. a. depressing b. depressed
2. a. interested b. interesting
3. a. boring b. bored
4. a. excited b. exciting
5. a. exhausting b. exhausted
<b>2.It was not until…that …:</b>
<b>Example: </b>
I did not know how to ride bicycle
until went to high school.
<b>→It was not until</b> I went to high
school <b>that </b>I knew how to ride
bicycle.
<b>Form:</b>
<b>It was not until + point of </b>
<b>time/clause (past tense) + that + </b>
<b>clause (past tense)</b>
<b>Usage</b>: to <i><b>emphasize the point of </b></i>
<i><b>time</b></i> in the past when some events
happened
<b>Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences. </b>
1. She didn’t become a teacher until
1990.
It was not until <b>1990 that she became</b>
<b>a teacher.</b>
2. He didn’t know how to swim until
he was 30.
It was not until <b>he was 30 that he </b>
a) The movie was<b> disappointing</b>
b) We were<b> disappointed</b> with the
movie.
- has the students work in individual
and do the exercise
- asks some students to read aloud
their sentences and ask them to give
the meaning of the sentences
- corrects the students answers.
<b>2.It was not until…that …:</b>
- Gives example:
I didn’t study English before 1993.
I started studying English in 1993.
So it was not until 1993 that I started
studying English.
- asks students to talk about what
they know about this structure.
- Asks students to determine the
form and the usage of the structure.
- writes the form on the board.
<b>Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences</b>
- explains the task and give example
The cinema did not become an
<i>industry until 1915</i>
<i>→ It was not until 1915 that the </i>
<i>cinema became an industry</i>
- asks students to work in pairs to do
the task
- asks some students to write down
- work in individual and
do the exercise
- some students read
aloud their sentences and
give the sentences’
meaning.
- take notes.
- listen and take notes
- talk bout what they
know about this structure
- determine the form and
<b>Pairs work</b>
- listen
- work in pairs to do the
task
3. They didn’t begin to learn English
until 1980.
It was not until <b>1980 that they began </b>
<b>to learn English.</b>
4. The boy didn’t do his homework
until his father came home.
It was not until <b>his father came home</b>
<b>that the boy did his homework</b>.
5. The football match didn’t start until
the lights were on.
It was not until <b>the lights were on </b>
<b>that the football match started</b>.
<b>Task 4: (hand-out)</b>
<i><b>Write one sentence with “until”, </b></i>
1. 2006/Vietnam/join the WTO
<i>→Vietnam did not join the WTO until </i>
<i>2006</i>
<i>→It was not until 2006 that Vietnam </i>
<i>joined WTO</i>
2. 8pm/the movie/start
→ The movie did not start until 8pm
→ It was not until 8pm that the movie
<i>started</i>
3. she was graduated/she/travel abroad
<i>→ She did not travel abroad until she</i>
<i>was graduated</i>
<i>→ It was not until she was graduated </i>
<i>that she traveled abroad</i>
4. I was 20/I/meet my lover
→ I did not meet my lover until I was
20
→ It was not until I was 20 that I met
my lover
5. He was 3/ start talking/ my younger
brother
→ My younger brother did not start
talking until he was 3
→ it was not until my younger brother
was 3 that he started talking.
<b>2. Articles : a, an, the</b>
their sentences on the board
- corrects students sentences
<b>Task 4: (handout)</b>
<i><b>Write one sentence with “until”, </b></i>
<i><b>then transform it to the another one</b></i>
<i><b>with structure “It was not until … </b></i>
<i><b>that …”. Remember to use the verbs</b></i>
<i><b>in correct forms</b></i>
- gives handout for students and asks
students read through the hand-out.
- explains the exercise
- gives example
<i>The child/go to sleep/her mother </i>
<i>came home</i>
<i>→ The child did not go to sleep until</i>
<i>her mother came home</i>
<i>→ It was not until her mother came </i>
<i>home that the child went to bed.</i>
- asks students do the exercise
quickly
- asks students to exchange their
hand-out.
- gives the answers and then asks
them to check their friends work.
down their sentences on
the board
- take notes.
<b>Individual work</b>
- read through the
hand-out
- listen
- do the exercise quickly
- exchange their hand-
out
<b>Rules : </b>
<b>● Indefinite articles:</b> a, an ( one) is
used before a noun which is indefinite
A/an: Indefinite articles + singular
Ns
+ A + Ns begin with
consonants
+An + Ns begin with vowels
Example: a big orange, an hour, an
orange, a university.
<b>● Definite article</b>: “the” is used
before a noun which is definite.
The: definite articles +
singular/plural Nouns
Example:
I have a dog and a cat. The dog is
black and the cat is white.
<b>Exercise 4: Put a(n) or the in the </b>
<b> Answer:</b>
<i>1. a. . . the. . . the </i>
<i>2. an. . . a. . . a. . . the. . . the. . . the</i>
<i>3. the. . . the. . . the. . . the</i>
<i>4. an. . . a. . . a. . . the. . . . a</i>
<b>III. Homework</b>:
- Review the lesson
- Prepare for Unit 14 - Reading
<b>2. Articles : a, an, the</b>
- Give an example so that Ss can
revise the use of these articles:
Example: I have a cat and a dog.
<i>The cat is lazy and the dog is </i>
<i>intelligent</i>
<b>Exercise 4: </b>
- Asks students to do this exercise in
pairs.
- Moves round to help if necessary.
- Listen to the teacher.
- Read the example and
the tell the T the use of
these articles
<b>Pairs work</b>