Tiếng anh cơ bản 2

Lesson 1. What’s your name?
VOCABULARY.
Country City
Britain ['britən]
Japan [dʒə'pæn]
Canada ['kænədə]
Mexico ['meksikou]
Thailand ['tailənd]
Hungary ['hʌηgəri]
Australia [ɔs'treiliə]
Brazil [brə'zil]
United States of America
[ju:'naitid steits əv ə'merikə]
China ['t∫ainə]
Russia ['rʌ∫iə]
Turkey ['tə:ki]
Italy ['itəli]
Spain [spein]
Germany ['dʒə:məni]
Korea [kə'ri:ə]
Ukraine [ju:'krein]
Poland ['poulənd]
Morocco [mə'rɔkou]
Sweden ['swi:dn]
France ['frɑ:ns]
India ['indiə]
Argentina [ɑ:dʒən'ti:nə]
Peru [pə'ru:]
Greece [gri:s]
Bangkok [bæη'kɔk]
Tokyo ['toukiou]

Budapest [bju:də'pest]
London ['lʌndən]
Istanbul [istæn'bul]
Madrid [mə'drid]
Paris ['pæris]
Athens ['æθinz]
Rome [roum]
Rio de Janeiro ['ri:ou də dʒə'niərou]

Washington ['wɔ∫iηtən]
Moscow ['mɔskou]
Sydney ['sidni]
Seoul [soul]
Buenos Aires [bwenɔs 'aiərəs]

Lima ['li:mə] 
Ankara ['æηkərə] 

!!"#$%&'& !'$$#()
Activity1.
Thailand ['tailənd] Brazil [brə'zil]
Istanbul [istæn'bul]
United States of America [ju:'naitid steits əv ə'merikə]
Renato [ri'nɑ:tou] Sally ['sæli]
Mehmet ['mimit] Lah [la:]
Activity2.
Madrid [mə'drid] Marco ['mɑ:kou]
Enrique [en'ri:kei]
Activity3.
Paris ['pæris] Athens ['æθinz]

George [dʒɔ:dʒ] Marie [mə'ri:]
Lesson 2. This is Bruno and Maria
VOCABULARY.
Artist ['ɑ:tist](n) '
*
!+
,
"
*
!+
,
People's artist, eminent artist ['eminənt]-'
*
!+
,
.&.'
*
!+
,
/
0
1
Police officer [pə'li:s'ɔfisə](n) 
2
!
0
3"4
*
/
,

5
2
!
0

Receptionist [ri'sep∫ənist] (n) .
0
.
Secretary ['sekrətri] (n) /67
0
Teacher ['ti:t∫ə](n) '
0
"
Waiter ['weitə] (n) '/8
9
.
9

9
3
Doctor ['dɔktə](n) 
0
!+
,
76"
Engineer [,endʒi'niə] (n) 67
,
!/
A civil/mining/electrical/mechanical engineer
(67

,
!/.7&/
*
':3"
2
:;
*
:86+
0
1
Student ['stju:dnt](n) !
Farmer ['fɑ:mə](n)'/8
9

0
;
9
5'/8
9
<'&.'/8
9

2

*

Journalist ['dʒə:nəlist](n) 
9

0

"67
0
'
2
Chef [∫ef](n) 
0
/8
2
'
Nurse [nə:s](n) 7
0
/
,
7
0
Actor ['æktə](n) 3&,
Actress ['æktris](n) =&,
Technician [tek'ni∫n](n) 67
,
.
*
8
*
3
0
7'"
2

Accountant [ə'kauntənt](n) .6
0

"
0
'/8
9
'/
,
!<
2
!
0
6
0
"
0

Chief accountant-6
0
"
0
/8
2
'1
Lesson 3. Questions, questions
VOCABULARY.
Married ['mærid] (adj) -"!1"
0
<
9
'"4
*

"
0
8
*
To be/get married to somebody (>.
0
7>.
*
';+
9
8
0
1
Surname ['sə:neim] (n) (= family name1"
*
Address [ə'dres](n) ;
*
+
2
Age [eidʒ] (n) <
2

Job [dʒɔb] (n) 
*

*
>
9
3<'
*


First name ['fə:st'neim] (n) '
Phone number [foun 'nʌmbə] (n) !;?"@
Landing Card ['lændiη kɑ:d] (n) A;BC<'C.6@>3
DEF-G!.71
Secret ['si:krit](adj) -H"3!1.
9
36+
0
5+
0
3.
*

(n) ;
9
+
0
3.
*

To keep a (the) secret ('/
,
3<
*
;
9
+
0
3.

*
1
Good-looking ['gud'lukiη](adj) ;
*
&,+
9
"
0
'"
*
+
9
<
0

Lesson 4. How many students are there?
VOCABULARY.
Classroom ['klɑ:srum]-1 "
9
'"
*
>8
0
"
*

Self-study room [,self 'stʌdi] -1 "
9
'I"
*


Café ['kæfei]-1 
*
3
9
J
0
4
Reception desk [ri'sep∫n desk] -1 JK7L.
Computer [kəm'pju:tə] -1 3C7M
Cassette player [kə'set 'pleiə(r)] -1 3
0
7
0

0

Book [buk]-1 !
0

Table ['teibl]-1 
0

9

Chair [t∫eə]-1 '
0
Car park ['kɑ:pɑ:k] -1 
,
;.

*

Library ['laibrəri]-1 /
*
"
9
';"
*
!
0

Friendly ['frendli] -&N1 .3.
*
.
0
.
*

Beautiful ['bju:tiful] -&N1 ;
*
57<
0
<
0
;
*

International [,intə'næ∫ənl] -&N1 J<
0


0
Good [gud]-&N1 <
0
77
*

Kind [kaind] -&N1 /
2

0
..
9
"
0
>"
9
'<
0

Interesting ['intristiη]-&N1 >
9
3J.3>
9
3
0
7
0
Popular ['pɔpjulə]-&N1 ;/8
*


9
'/8
9
/<
*
';/8
*


9
'/8
9
/+
0
5<
2

0
<
2

0
'
Modern ['mɔdən] -&N1 
*
;
*

Brochure ['brou∫ə]-1 !
0

3"
2
'"4
*
!
0
"
2
<'
"4
*
J
2
'
0
"
9

0
'O
I. HOW TO MAKE PLURALS (Cách chuyển danh từ số ít sang số nhiều)
No ENDING(Tận cùng) RULE(Công thức) EXAMPLE (Ví dụ)
1 Generally +s books, students, pens, cars
2 -s, -ss, -x, -zz, -ch, -sh +es addresses, boxes, buzzes, watches,
toothbrushes
3 -o +es
+s
tomatoes, potatoes
radios, pianos
4 -y a) after a consonant

b) after a vowel
y  i+es
+s
lorry lorries, baby babies
keys, ashtrays
5 -f, -fe f, fe  v+es knife  knives, life  lives
shelf  shelves, leaf  leaves
(roof  roofs)
6. Irregular (Bất quy tắc ):
a man  two men a child  ten children
a woman  two women a person  five people
a tooth  two teeth
II. HOW TO PRONOUNCE PLURALS (Cách phát âm danh từ số nhiều)
FINAL SOUND
(Âm cuối)
PRONOUNCE
(Phát âm)
EXAMPLE
(Ví dụ)
b, d, v, m, n,
l, a vowel
[z] beds [bedz] trains [treinz]
schools [sku:lz] tables ['teiblz]
shelves [∫elvz] keys [ki:z]
bags [bægz] doors [dɔ:z]
teachers ['ti:t∫əz] rooms [ru:mz]
P, t, k, θ, f [s] cups [kʌps] students ['stju:dnts]
books [buks] months [mʌnθs]
roofs [ru:fs]
S, z, ∫, t∫, dʒ [iz] classes [klɑ:siz ] addresses [ə'dresiz]

buzzes [bʌziz]watches [wɔt∫iz]
toothbrushes ['tu:θ'brʌ∫iz]oranges ['ɔrindʒiz
Lesson 5. Where’s my pen?
VOCABULARY.
Mobile phone ['moubail foun] -1 ;?"@&;P'
Calculator ['kælkjuleitə]-1 3
0
7+
0

Pen [pen] -1 
0
.7
0

Glasses [glɑ:siz] -1 6+
0
;"34
0
-Qspectacles ['spektəklz]1
Watch [wɔt∫]-1 ;<
9
'<
9
-;"7"
2

0
1
Camera ['kæmərə] -1 3

0
7D
2
3
0
7J73
Personal stereo ['pə:sənl 'steriou]-1 3
0
7!"C.-R1
Keys [ki:] -1 +
9
6"
0
Comb [koum] -1 
0
>/8
*

Wallet ['wɔlit] -1 
0
+
0
-;<
9
;/
*
'"
2
&
*

'.
0
>
*
;/8
*

Diary ['daiəri]-1 !<
2
.
*
67
0
Ring [riη]-1 
0
.,
0
"
9
'5"
9
'"
9

Bag [bæg] -1 "
0

*
4
0


Pencil ['pensl]-1 
0
+
9
Book [buk] -1 !
0

Notebook ['noutbuk] -1 !<
2
75!<
2
'
0

Coat [kout] -1 
0
""
9
''"
9

0
"
9
<-;
9
<'1
Red [red]-&N1 ;"
2

-;<
9
.
*
1
Orange ['ɔrindʒ]-&N1 "
0
3
9
&3
Yellow ['jelou]-&N1 "
0
3
9

9
'
Pink [piηk]-&N1 3
9
<
9
'
Blue [blu:]-&N1 
Purple ['pə:pl] -&N1 +
0
"
0
3
9
+

0
-3
9
;"
2

9
3
9
>3<
*

8
0
1
Green [gri:n]-&N1 >
0
.7>
*

Brown [braun] -&N1 .
White [wait] -&N1 4
0
'
*

*

Grey [grei] -&N1 (=gray)
0

3-"
0
3
9
'/
,
3
9
;
9
4
0
'1
Black [blæk]-&N1 ;
Lesson 6. Families
VOCABULARY.
Brother ['brʌđə] -1 53
Father ['fɑ:đə] -1 <
0
Mother ['mʌđə] -1 3
*
Parent ['peərənt]-1 53
*
-Parents:3
*
1
Sister ['sistə]-1 
*
3'
0


Uncle ['ʌηkl]-1 
0
5
0
5.
*
5&/8
*
'
Grandfather ['grændfɑ:đə] -1 <'
Grandmother ['grændmʌđə]-1 
9
Aunt [ɑ:nt]-1 <&+
9
+
0
338
*

0
'
0

Husband ['hʌzbənd] -1 '/8
9
<
9
'
Wife [waif]-1 '/8

9
8
*
Son [sʌn]-1 "
2
<
0
3
*
Daughter ['dɔ:tə] -1 "'
0

2
<
0
3
*
Girlfriend ['gə:lfrend] -1 
*
'
0
'/8
9
7
Boyfriend ['bɔifrend]-1 
*
'/8
9
7
Niece [ni:s] -1 

0
'
0
-"
2

*
31
Nephew ['nefju: / 'nevju:] -1 
0
-"
2

*
31
Grandson ['grændsʌn]-1 
0
-
2
<'
9
1
Granddaughter ['grændɔ:tə] -1 
0
'
0
-
2
<'
9

1
Cousin ['kʌzn]-1 -31"
*
5-31"
0

0

<.
*
&+
9
Senegal [seni'gɔ:l] -1 SP'TU'>-.71
Senegalese [senigə'li:z] -1 '/VU'>
Vet [vet] -1 
0
!+
,

0
7-/1(= veterinarian [,vetəri'neəriən]
= veterinary surgeon ['vetrinri 'sə:dʒən], = veterinary)
Animal ['æniməl]-1 ;<
*
'.
*
!.
*
"
0

<
0
.5
0
.
*

Men, dogs, birds, flies, fish and snakes are all animals
('/8
9
"
0
3<
9

0

9
4
0
;
9
>
9
;<
*
'.
*
1
Domestic animal (;<

*
'.
*
<1
Wild animal (;<
*
'.
*
"'&
*
1
Sick people [sik 'pi:pl] -1
Yoghurt ['jougə:t] -1 (=yoghourt ['jougə:t] / yogurt ['jougə:t])!/
,

A carton of yoghurt (3<
*
<
*
!/
,
1
Twice [twais]-&1 >.
9

Hard [hɑ:d]-1 4
*
'
9
'7'"6"

0
64'6<
2
WF
!!"XY">7&%&'$$(
Relax [ri'læks] -1 '
2
+
0
'+
2
'8
Toast [toust]-1 
0
3+
9
/8
0
'
Jam [dʒæm]-1 3/
0

Novel ['nɔvəl] -1 
2
7
0
7
*

Tromso ['trɔmsou] 7"Z7

Marseille ['mɑ:selz] !"U"[
Brussels ['brʌslz] >"H>'3
Vienna [vi'enə] \5"H!
Budapest ['bu:dəpest] \>"H]'7"^
Manchester ['mɑ:nt∫estə] 7_'>&
Hongkong ['hɔηkɔη]
Lourenco Marques [lɔ'rensə 'mɑ:kes] >"H`"a3J
Lesson 10 $ Do you like jazz?
VOCABULARY
Coliseum [kɔlə'si:əm]-1 ;
*
7
0
/8
9
' b3
,
Swan Lake [swɔn leik] -1 c'
Festival ['festivəl] -1 >,<
*
<'
0
""4
*
<
*

9
;
*

<
*
>
"
Ballet ['bælei]-1 
,
>
Perform [pə'fɔ:m] -1 
2
&,+
9
&,-6
*
;
*

2
7$$$1
Multiplex ['mʌltipleks]-&N1 ;
9
.
9

Twister ['twistə] -1 .
0
;
9
4
0


0

,
"
0
8'"
0
"
0
7
Hunchback ['hʌnt∫bæk] -1 -humpback ['hʌmpbæk]) '/8
9
'
9
>/'
The Hunchback of Notre Dame = The Bells of Notre Dame
(3"@Od''eVf1
Get down <
0
';<
0
'5<
0
''/
*
5;3<
0
';/<
0
'

Authentic [ɔ:'θentik] -&N1 ;+
0
/
*
5
0
/
*
;
0
'.
*
754
0
4
0

An authentic document, signature, painting
-
9
>
*
/
,
67
0
/
0
;+
0

/
*
1
Taste [teist]-1 
*
, 
*
'
0
, !/
*

0
3-/
0
41
Tasty ['teisti]-&N1 '";.
9
7/8'
*
Peking duck ['pi:kiη,dʌk]-1 
*
4
0
6
Ice skating ['ais'skeitiη] -1 .
*
;4'
Figure skating ['figə,skeitiη]-13</8
*

4'"+
9
3
0
53</8
*

4''
*
.
*

Photography [fə'tɔgrəfi] -1 .
*

*

2
5!/
*

*

2

Polo ['poulou]-1 3<<><-'/8
9
8/8
,
'/

*

9
&
9
'

0

9
7"
0

0
&
9
;
0
J
2
"
0
'
9
""'.
9
3<1
Water polo ['wɔ:tə 'poulou] -1 3<g'/S
 !!"#h$^"7">6Naai
Rolling Stones _'>!&Z"!>!73&>!&

"6&">>bH!&3!3">&'j!!"k
>7#Xlh!$&Z!H"3& "&"#Xl(
Miles Davis -#X(lm#XX#1 3naa3!-""H3"!
H>>"H(h

\71$]!&>&"3"!&3$
Stan Getz -#X(om#XX#1 3naa3!$]!!""!$
Mick Hucknell 33"HU3>7%&-_'>!"&)
Luciano Pavarotti -#X)pm(hho1 q>"-'r'3"1&""H
3"!">"3"7-?;@1">H"3!Z">&"H
"&"!!3>>3!>'!-s>"@1$
Demi Moore: -##:##:l(tU1 ""H!6"Z!!"H#XXh!
]">>7Z""&
Jodie Foster: -#X:##:l(tU1 !!"&&"
Sharon Stone -#h:):putU1 !!"&H"3H>33"&>
Stone Roses _'>!"6&H"3`!H"3&#Xuv
!>#XXl$
George Michael -(p:l:l)  w^w1 Z"b3  337  Z&  Z'
_'>!!'b!"'ZZ"H"3!!">H>&"$]x!""H
Z">&x!3"!!!!H>3>!!!>>'"up3>>""&!'>">>7$
-'!y"""6&"%znaa>b7&!">$
REM (band) 3"6&H"3&!"'tU
#Xuh$
Lesson 11 $ A day in my life
VOCABULARY
Article ['ɑ:tikl] -1 
9

0
"

Leading article (
9

,
>.
*
1
Presenter [pri'zentə] -1 '/8
9
&.,/8'+
9
-7
9

"4
*
7
9
+
9
1
Breakfast television ['brekfəst 'teliviʒn] -1>!""'3!!"Z
>73"'
Studio ['stju:diou] -1 !&"-"
9
';
2

0
;

0
/8'+
9

7
9
7
9
+
9
;
2
'.31/8
9
'J7
Ironing ['aiəniη]-1 !/
*
>
9

2

Asleep [ə'sli:p] -&N1 '
2
;''
2
To fall asleep ('
2

0

;1
By [bai] -1 
9
">
0

9
"6
9
"6"
2
'-+
2
8
9
'1
Until [ən'til] -1 /8
0
65";
0
6
Always ['ɔ:lweiz] -&1 ><><>
0

9
"
,
'"'8
9


,
'"
9

Usually ['ju:ʒəli] -&1 "
0
<'/8
9
'5/8
9
'/8
9
'
Often ['ɔfn] -&1 /8
9
'7><4'
Sometimes ['sʌmtaimz]-&1 +
2
"
2
';<6;<>
0

Never ['nevə] -&1 6<'"'8
9
6<'6
9
"
Help sb with sth '{;g?'O
Do the ironing JKC"

Do the washing up |}C
Do the house work >3?
Do some homework/ work >3EG
Go shopping ;3!~3
Get the bus/ train to work/ school/ home ~•:>|;>3:;
r:B
Lesson 16. Who was your first friend?
VOCABULARY.
Naughty ['nɔ:ti]-&N1 -ngươ
̀
i lơ
́
n du
̀
ng khi no
́
i vơ
́
i hoă
̣
c vê
̀
tre
̉

em)6<'.'>8
9
5/5'
*
'8

*
3
Happy ['hæpi]-&N1 !/8
0
'3734
0

*

0

Bad-tempered ['bæd'tempəd]-&N1 .
0
+
0
7
0
&,<
2
"
0
'