Gợi ý trả lời speaking vnu part 3 2021 and essay

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GỢI Ý TRẢ LỜI SPEAKING PART 3
THÁNG 1, THÁNG 2 VÀ THÁNG 3 VÀ 4/2021
TOPIC 1: Education is not filling a bucket, but lighting a fire.- William Yeasts.
Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons and examples from your reading,
experience or observations to support your point of view.
Giáo dục không phải là làm đầy xô nước mà là thắp sáng ánh lửa. William
Yeasts. Bạn đồng ý hay không với quan điểm trên. Đưa dẫn chứng, ví dụ từ việc
đọc, kinh nghiệm và quan sát của bạn.
AGREE
1. Education is unlimited/ without ends.
- A bucket can contain hundreds of thousands of drops of water; however, it still just
contains a certain number of drops.
- A fire, on the other hand, can grow bigger and bigger like knowledge.
2. We should inspire people to learn new things, especially what they want to
ignite their needs instead of pouring knowledge which they do not like into their
brains.
- Filling the bucket is like feeding the brain.
- People can actually learn only if they have a preference for it.
3. Teachers do not just simply impart the knowledge and experience, but they
also affect the feelings, social behavior of their learners.

Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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- Filling a bucket is a passive action which results in nothing more than a brain full
of theories.
- The ultimate goal of this action is to motivate and launch the passion inside the
students.
4. Lighting a fire helps teachers free from passively feeding their learners.
- If education is just filling a bucket, then teachers need to fill knowledge into their
learners for the rest of their life.
- This is because students have no ability to explore things by themselves.
5. Teaching and learning process is like when we are lighting a fire because it
can automatically spread.
- When it lights, the fire burns bright and hot.
- Moreover, it lasts for a long period of time.

TOPIC 2: How can we prevent child abuse (including physical abuse, emotional
abuse, child labour,..) Give reasons and examples from your reading, experience
or observations to support your point of view.
Làm sao ta có thể ngăn chặn lạm dụng trẻ em (lạm dụng sức thể chất, tinh thần
và sức lao động,..) Đưa dẫn chứng, ví dụ từ việc đọc, kinh nghiệm và quan sát
của bạn.

1. Teach children what their rights are
Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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- It is very important for kids to know what they are allowed to do and what results in
punishments.
- They should understand in what case to reject what they do not want.
2. Educate ourselves/ adults
- Adults must know how to store their frustration/ anger and not to freely express it in
front of kids.
- Adults are not permitted to take advantage of their age to force children to do
something beyond their capabilities.
3. Report whenever we witness child abuse
- This case continues to happen as we pretend not to see it.
- If we directly report this to the police, for example, we can stop it from happening.
4. Take part in prevention courses and programs
- In order to take action, we must at least know what child abuse is.
- We need to know how to be careful so that we can save that kid.
5. Discipline the kids gently and thoughtfully.
- Never criticize our kids when we are in anger.
- Spend time calming ourselves down first and then explain everything verbally and
nicely.

Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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bài.
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TOPIC 3: In your opinion, what are three most important events/ changes in
Vietnam and the world in 2020? Give reasons and examples from your reading,
experience or observations to support your point of view.
Theo quan điểm của bạn, 3 sự kiện/ thay đổi nào quan trọng nhất ở Việt Nam và
trên thế giới năm 2020? Đưa dẫn chứng, ví dụ từ việc đọc, kinh nghiệm và quan
sát của bạn.

1. Covid-19 pandemic
- This epidemic phenomenon arrived as soon as the year of 2020 began.
- It has damaged the life of people all over the globe.
2. The Covid-19 affects the nation’s economy tremendously.
- We are in need of reforming a stronger economy to help recover the business
environment.
- Many people are reported to have no jobs.
3. President election in the USA
- This is a cut-throat competition between two potential candidates.
- It turns out in the end that Biden is chosen to be the next president of America.
4. Extreme and violent natural disaster in the middle region of Vietnam
- Residents living in the middle areas have been suffering from a harsh condition
which is flood.

Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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- However, they have been receiving support, both financial and emotional from
people from other places.
5. Vietnamese comedian Chi Tai passed away because of a stroke.
- He was one of the most famous and well-known artists in Vietnam.
- He was found lying motionless inside his apartment.

TOPIC 4: Instead of having a housemaid, it is better for parents to pay their
own children for their help with the housework? Do you agree or disagree? Give
reasons and examples from your reading, experience or observations to support
your point of view.
Thay vì thuê người giúp việc, cha mẹ nên trả tiền cho con cái để chúng phụ việc
nhà. Bạn đồng ý hay không với quan điểm trên. Đưa dẫn chứng, ví dụ từ việc
đọc, kinh nghiệm và quan sát của bạn.

AGREE
1. It is a chance for children to learn how to do domestic work.
- Usually, kids do not have to pay attention to household chores.
- Eventually, they are not able to do basic housework such as doing laundry, washing
dishes, etc.
2. They learn how to take care of the whole family

Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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- Children, while doing housework, simultaneously learn what they have to do to
keep their house clean.
- They also know the way to organize their own house in the future.
3. They understand how difficult and time-consuming it is to do housework.
- Children often think that there is nothing challenging to wash some bowls and
dishes or clean the bedroom.
- They are likely to believe that sweeping the floor takes around 5 minutes at most.
4. Doing household chores helps clarify how difficult it is to make a living.
- Children realize that they have worked so hard and long but in return, they receive
just a small amount of money.
- They begin to know that it is not easy for their parents to raise them.
5. It increases the responsibility in children.
- When being paid, they are aware that they are hired.
- They have to work to deserve what they receive.

TOPIC 5: How can people be smart online shoppers? Give reasons and
examples from your reading, experience or observations to support your point
of view.

Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.

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Làm sao để trở thành người mua hàng online thơng minh? Đưa dẫn chứng, ví
dụ từ việc đọc, kinh nghiệm và quan sát của bạn.

1. Visit many websites at the same time
- This is because it helps them have an overall look about the products.
- They have more choices to consider.
2. Compare the prices among different sites.
- It is a good idea to put distinct shops on a scale to compare.
- By doing so, online buyers know which shop offers cheaper products.
3. Read reviews carefully.
- It is advised that online customers should pay attention to the comments and
feedback of the previous buyers.
- They can have the general idea about the product before actually buying it.
4. Ask for detailed information about the products.
- Before deciding whether or not they should buy something online, they need to ask
the seller to get more details about the item.
- They might want the purchaser to consult which one fits them most.
5. Be sure that they know who sells the items.
- There are many cases when buyers are deceived.
Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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- In case they want to reach the seller, there must be at least something like a phone
number to contact him/her.

GỢI Ý TRẢ LỜI SPEAKING PART 3 - THÁNG 3 & THÁNG 4/2021
TOPIC 1
More and more parents let their children watch English nursery rhythms or
English cartoons on Youtube. What are the effects of this trend? Give reasons
and details or examples from your reading, experience, or observations to
support your answers.
Ngày càng nhiều cha mẹ để con cái xem nhạc hay hoạt hình tiếng Anh trên
Youtube. Tác dụng của xu hướng này là gì? Đưa lý do và chi tiết hoặc ví dụ từ
việc đọc, kinh nghiệm hoặc quan sát của bạn để hỗ trợ câu trả lời của bạn.
1. Children acquire English unconsciously.
By watching cartoons and videos in English, children expose themselves to English
speaking environment.
Parents do not need to force them to sit at the table and learn English.
2. Parents have time to do something else.
While children are watching Youtube, parents can continue with their work.
They can arrange domestic duties like washing dishes, doing laundry, etc.
3. Parents can control what their children listen to or see.
Letting children watch English videos on Youtube allows parents to supervise their
kids.
They can manipulate what their children learn from.
4. English nursery songs and movies help adjust children’s behaviors.
Those cartoons teach children how to be good members of society.

They help children gain all-round development.
Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
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5. Children can also improve their life skills by watching English songs and
films.
Children learn how to make crafts from what they have seen on Youtube.
They know how to communicate and interact with people accordingly.
TOPIC 2
With the development of technology, Internet fraud is increasingly popular all
over the world. Discuss some major cases in Vietnam recently and some
solutions to prevent it. Give reasons and examples from your reading,
experience or observations to support your point of view.
Với sự phát triển của công nghệ, lừa đảo trên Internet đang ngày càng phổ biến
trên thế giới. Thảo luận các trường hợp chính ở Việt Nam và đưa ra giải pháp
để ngăn chặn. Đưa lý do và chi tiết hoặc ví dụ từ việc đọc, kinh nghiệm hoặc
quan sát của bạn để hỗ trợ câu trả lời của bạn.
Be aware of our personal information.
Many people are not fully alert that their personal information can be leaked.
Never publish our details if it is not necessary.
Do not make friends online often.
Many criminals are available online in order to fraud people.
People act differently in a good way to deceive naive online users.
Check everything carefully before making any decision.

Before buying something, read comments from previous customers.
Before clicking on any link, make sure that that link is secure.
Never reveal our password to anyone.
Cover your phone screen or desktop whenever you enter your password.
Even if someone is close to you, do not let your password be known to him/her.
Educate ourselves by reading news regularly to update information about new
tricks on the Internet.
Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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Read online and print newspapers daily to see what fraudsters often do to swindle
people.
Try to be alert after reading the new tricks of swindlers.

TOPIC 3
What are some ways to control the increasing number of drug addicts in
Vietnam? Give your opinion and support it with reasons and examples taken
from your reading, experience, or observations.
Làm thế nào để kiểm soát được số lượng người nghiện ở Việt Nam. Đưa lý do và
chi tiết hoặc ví dụ từ việc đọc, kinh nghiệm hoặc quan sát của bạn để hỗ trợ câu
trả lời của bạn.
The government should invest more in schools and education.
This is to educate people about the adverse effect of drugs on drug addicts.
People, especially school-age students, will never get involved in it.

Those holding the authority need to impose new laws.
They must control their citizens using fear in order to ensure that they will not be
addicted to drugs.
Introducing stricter laws is an effective way to control the number of drug users.
Parents should talk to their children often.
Drug addicts often have a poor family background.
Their parents are not close to them and willing to listen to them.
Schools should have some events to share about the impact of drugs on users to
their students.
Students need to gain a deep insight into how bad it is to become a drug addict.
Students will take it into consideration before they decide to get stuck in it.
The government should carry out campaigns to encourage people to live a
healthy and happy life.
Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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The local and national government plays an important role in reducing the
percentage of drug users.
These campaigns can be viewed as a powerful teaching method.
TOPIC 4
“Wearing make-up and dressing smartly can help a woman become more
successful at work.” Do you agree or disagree with the opinion? Give reasons
and details or examples from your reading, experience, or observations to
support your point of view.

“Trang điểm và ăn mặc đẹp có thể giúp người phụ nữ thành công hơn trong
công việc.” Bạn đồng ý hay không với quan điểm này. Đưa lý do và chi tiết hoặc
ví dụ từ việc đọc, kinh nghiệm hoặc quan sát của bạn để hỗ trợ câu trả lời của
bạn.
AGREE
Make-up and smart clothes can completely change the way one looks.
Beauty is very crucial from a woman’s perspective.
They can look a bit messy at home, but they should never be the same at work.
Putting on some lipsticks can make women become more confident.
Cosmetics and beautiful clothes are women’s secrets at the workplace.
- When they become confident, they will work more effectively and productively.
They may look more formal and powerful.
Women should never be regarded as inferior, weaker than men.
Wearing make-up and dressing smartly make them more powerful.
Women are also more of a representative of the company.
They are the front face of their organizations.
Other people will look at them to judge the whole company.
Caring about appearance helps women succeed in signing business contracts.
Wearing make-up and wearing smartly are seen as a way to respect counterparts.
Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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Signing contracts or any statements do not seem to be a big deal.

TOPIC 5
More and more families hire part-time maids. What are the causes of this
trend? Give reasons and details or examples from your reading, experience, or
observations to support your answer.
Ngày càng nhiều gia đình thuê người giúp việc bán thời gian. Nguyên nhân là
gì? Đưa lý do và chi tiết hoặc ví dụ từ việc đọc, kinh nghiệm hoặc quan sát của
bạn để hỗ trợ câu trả lời của bạn.
Part-time housemaids require fewer needs.
They are not going to sleep over.
They require no health insurance.
They receive bonuses per hour, which costs less than paying for a full-time maid.
It is often quite expensive to employ a full-time maid.
Full-time maids may work for a couple of hours but receive monthly salaries.
Full-time maids may cause some inconveniences to the host family.
Living with a complete stranger causes awkward moments.
The host family does not feel comfortable.
The host family may find it insecure living with a full-time maid.
Family lives with the fear that that maid may steal material things.
Domestic workers can just vanish into thin air after they steal something priceless.
It is more of a flexible choice.
The host family will find it convenient to hire a maid anytime that suits them.
Full-time domestic workers may not be a good choice when you want to invite some
of your friends over.

Note: bài viết do các học viên cũ của thầy cô viết và được thầy cô chấm, duyệt
bài.
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TOPIC: Many people believe that formal “pen and paper” examinations are
not the best method of assessing educational achievement.
What is your view of examinations?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your
own knowledge or experience.
It is undeniable that the "pen and paper" examinations are really classical and
popular throughout the world. Nowadays, there are a variety of methods of
assessing educational achievement resulting in a comparison that some people think
those examinations are not the best method. In my opinion, I argue that this view is
right.
Exactly, the "pen and paper" examinations have a few clear benefits. For example, it
helps students improve their writing, reading skill and abilities of analyzing,
summarizing data for the answers. Furthermore, this method is really easy to
implement with some simple equipment and preparation such as pens, pencils and
papers. This experience can be found easily by pupils, students once they used to go
to school. On the other hand, this kind of examination is quite popular and
appropriate for many different ages.
However, with the creativity of awareness and technology, there are many kinds of
examination such as interview, survey, presentation, outdoor activities. Once the "pen
and paper" examinations are not the most popular method any longer, there is a
certain comparison among those methods. It is true that, this traditional method has
a few disadvantages. For instance, it is quite hard to link between the examinations
and reality whereas an interview can do it well. For example, students can have
some bad behaviors once making the "pen and paper" examinations, they
hardly do the same actions when attending an outdoor activities or presentation
in front of many people. Therefore, each method has both advantages and
disadvantages, it is so hard to find the best method.

In conclusion, I fully believe that over time, the "pen and paper" examinations are
not the best way to assess the educational achievement because of its negative

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effects. We have to take advantage of its and others' benefits in order to have good
assessment in education. (306 words).


TOPIC: Convenience foods will become increasingly prevalent and
eventually replace traditional foods and traditional methods of food
preparation.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your
own knowledge or experience.
It cannot be denied that convenience foods are really convenient and becoming one
of the most preferences of many people for their meals. The appearance of
McDonalds, KFC, Lotteria are making some people believe that fast foods will
increasingly prevalent and replace traditional foods as well as traditional cuisines. In my
opinion, I do not agree with that argument.
First of all, it is necessary to take this issue into consideration that which
customers always use fast food and the reasons they use. For example, some people
who are so busy working, studying that they have difficulty enjoying a common
meal. On the other hand, simply, they very keen on eating them. Others still prefer
traditional foods to fast foods which have made themselves become one of the
countries' landmarks, such as pho in Vietnam, ca ri in India, kim chi in Korea.
Therefore, not at all people eat convenience foods, it is not easy to replace

traditional foods despite this increasing prevalence.
It is true that the traditional foods and cuisines contain many beneficial nutrition
ingredients that the fast foods do not have. This reason can make many people
change their preference. For instance, parents believe that a complete meal with
traditional foods can be a bit better than convenience foods for their children.
Especially, nutritionists usually advise many people to avoid fast foods as much as
possible for a good health.
Finally, conservation of traditional foods and traditional methods of food
preparation is really important as for countries throughout the world. Although
convenience foods are become increasingly prevalent, traditional foods must be
maintained because of benefits related to countries' reputation, economic values and
other advantages.


In conclusion, nowadays, it is admitted that the fast foods' popularity is inevitable.
However, it is so hard for them to replace traditional foods and cuisines. (303
words).


TOPIC: Women and men are commonly seen as having different strengths
and weaknesses. Is it right to exclude males or females from certain
professions because of their gender?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your
own knowledge or experience.
It is undeniable that women and men have differences in strengths and
weaknesses which affect their opportunities in choosing certain professions. Some
people think that it is necessary for women and men to be considered kinds of
jobs because of their gender. In my view, that idea is not right.
Nowadays, in the modern societies, it is not hard to find the gender equality in
recruitment at many companies. Many employers prefer to hire eligible

employees without considering their gender as long as the candidates can prove
their abilities. For example, they list requirements for the certain positions which the
applicants have to meet in order to be hired. This trend can be easily found in the
recruiting culture in the Western's countries.
On the other hand, although women and men have differences in strengths and
weaknesses, there are many special situations. For instance, many male labors can take
charge of female labors' tasks and vice versa. Nowadays, it is easy to find many
important positions in societies which are assumed by women such as Mrs. Merkel
(Germany's Prime Ministry) or Mrs. Theresa May (the UK's Prime Ministry. Their
abilities and successes are admitted by people all over the world.
Another reason demonstrates the reason why it is not right to exclude males and
females from certain professions owing to their gender, it is difficulties for the
recruiters in choosing candidates. Indeed, once there is discrimination in that, many
companies have difficulties considering whether male or female is suitable for the certain
positions without taking their individual abilities into account. It is undeniable that
there have been many selected candidates because of their gender instead of their
fulfillment in jobs.
In conclusion, women and men should be considered in assuming the
professions by whether they can meet the recruiter's requirements or not. In my


opinion, excluding them from the jobs because of their gender is not right. (324
words).


TOPIC: As languages such as English, Spanish and Mandarin become more
widely spoken, there is a fear that many minority languages may die out.
Some countries have taken steps to protect minority languages.
What is your view of this practice?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your

own knowledge or experience.
According to an unofficial survey of the popularity of the widely spoken
languages throughout the world, English, Chinese, Spanish and Arabian are the most
popular languages, nowadays. However, there is a negative effect resulting from this
reality that many minority languages may disappear and some countries have
made effort to protect them from the danger. In my opinion, it is necessary to do
this, as soon as possible.
It is undeniable that English and other widely spoken languages are becoming so
popular that many people can easily find in many fields such as communication,
business, human resources. For example, in international trade business
environment in recent years, English has been used really widely not only in
writing (contracts) but also in spoken materials (negotiation). Furthermore, in order
to recruit global staff, many companies prefer to choose ability of speaking English,
Chinese, Spanish as a basic requirement. In this current economy, the better people
are aware of the most popular languages, the more successful they will be in their
career and life.
However, the popularity in using languages is causing the minority languages to be
in danger of extinction. In order to resolve this consequence which can affect
negatively into culture, freedom in languages and nationality, it is necessary to
protect them. For instance, the languages of Africa countries are really less popular
than others. However, they are the unique features of them. It is so hard to ignore
the danger for the minority languages because of their importance in the world's
culture. It is dangerous once the current minority languages disappear resulting
in the loss of freedom and nationality of many countries.


In conclusion, it is really important to protect the minority languages from the
popularity of the widely spoken languages. In my mind, this is a mission many
governments have to constantly implement in the coming time. (307 words).