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Bài soạn Tiếng Anh lớp 11 - Unit 7: World population

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<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>CF81a. CF 81 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phuùt Name: ______________________. UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION C. Conditional in reported speech (câu điều kiện trong câu tường thuật)  Daïng caâu phaùt bieåu: (caâu xaùc ñònh vaø caâu phuû ñònh)  Khi chuyển câu điều kiện từ trực tiếp sang giaùn tieáp:  Dùng từ giới thiệu said hoặc told.  Có thể dùng hoặc không dùng “that”.  Đổi các đại từ, từ sở hữu sao cho tương ứng với đại từ, từ sở hữu ở mệnh đề chính.  Ta lùi thì lại để phù hợp với thời điểm tường thuật (hiện tại thành quá khứ và quá khứ thành quá khứ hoàn thành). _ He said: “If I catch a taxi, I’ll be home early”.  He said (that) if he caught a taxi, he would be home early. _ He said to me: “If you don’t study hard, you will not pass the exam”. He told me (that) if I didn’t study hard, you would not pass the exam. TLBT11. 1 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> CF81b. 1. If _ type 1 in reported speech (câu điều kiện loại 1 ở dạng câu tường thuật)  Ta lùi thì lại: thì ở hiện tại ta chuyển thành quá khứ. _ He said: “If I meet her, I’ll give her a present”  He said that if he met her, he would give her a present. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech _ She said: “If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go out”  She said (that) if it didn’t rain, we would go out. 1. They said: “If he is late, we will go without him” They said (that) _________________________ 2. The woman said to her: “I’ll come to see you if I have time” The woman told her (that)_________________ 3. Tom said: “I can take a photo if I have got my camera” Tom said (that) _________________________ 4. The boy said to me: “I’ll angry with you if you take my computer to play game” The boy said ___________________________ TLBT11. 2 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> CF82a. CF 82. 2. If _ type 2 in reported speech (câu điều kiện loại 2 ở dạng câu tường thuật)  Khi đổi câu điều kiện loại 2 sang câu gián tiếp ta có thể giữ nguyên hoặc lùi thì. _ His mother said to him: “If you didn’t study hard, you wouldn’t pass the exam” His mother told him (that) if he didn’t study hard, he wouldn’t pass the exam. His mother told him (that) if he hadn’t studied hard, he wouldn’t have passed the exam. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech _ She said to me “if it didn’t rain, I would go out with you”  She told me that if it didn’t rain, she would go out with me. 1. She said: “I would not be late for work if I got up early” She said (that)__________________________ 2. The man said “I wouldn’t have a dangerous accident if I drove carefully” The man said ___________________________ TLBT11. 3 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> CF82b. 3. She said to me: “I would visit you, if I had time” She told me (that) _______________________ 4. He said to her: “I would take your children to the zoo if you agreed” He told her (that) ________________________ 5. “They would be very disappointed if you didn’t come” The man told his daughter_________________ 6. “If the weather were good, we would have lunch outside” He said (that) ___________________________ 7. “If you finished before 5:30, I would pick you up” He told her (that) ________________________ 8. The boss said to her “If you take that job, you will have a good salary” The boss said ___________________________ 9. My mother told me “If you aren’t lazy now, you can clean your room.” My mother said _________________________ 10. He said “If I had a car, I could drive to work.” He said________________________________ TLBT11. 4 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> CF83a. CF 83. 3. If _ type 3 in reported speech (câu điều kiện loại 3 ở dạng câu tường thuật)  Khi đổi sang câu gián tiếp, ta không đổi thì. _ She said: “If you had had breakfast, you wouldn’t have been hungry” She told me (that) if I had had breakfast, I wouldn’t have been hungry. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech _ “If Lan had had enough money, she would have bought that house”  He said (that) if Lan had had enough money, she would have bought that house. 1. They said to me: “If we had had your phone number, we could had contacted you” They told me___________________________ 2. He said to her: “If you had listened to my direction, you wouldn’t have turned down the wrong street”. He said that____________________________ TLBT11. 5 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> CF83b. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech _ “If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that book” she said.  She said (that) if she were me, she wouldn’t buy that book. 1. “I’ll come to see you if I have free time” the man said to her.  ____________________________________ 2. “If it doesn’t rain heavily, I’ll go to the party” he said to me.  ____________________________________ 3. He said to me: “If you lent me some money, I would buy some new books”  ____________________________________ 4. Lan said to him: “If you didn’t come, I would be unhappy”  ____________________________________ 5. “If you had asked me, I would have lent you my motorbike” the man said to me.  ____________________________________ 6. My student said “If I were a flower, I would be a sunflower”  ____________________________________ TLBT11. 6 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span> CF84a. CF 84.  Daïng caâu hoûi:  Khi đổi sang câu gián tiếp hình thức câu không còn ở dạng câu hỏi.  Ta đổi “said to” thành “asked” _ He said to me: “What would you do if you had much money” He asked me what I would do if I had much money. 1. Câu hỏi có nghi vấn tự (When, Where, Which, How, Whom, Who…) ta giữ nguyên. _ He said to her: “Where would you go on holiday if you had two weeks off?” He asked her where she would go on holiday if she had two weeks off. 2. Câu hỏi không có nghi vấn tự: ta thêm if hoặc whether…. (or not) vaøo caâu. _ He said to me “Would you go on holiday in Paris if you had much money?” He asked me if / whether I would go on holiday in Paris if I had much money. TLBT11. 7 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span> CF84b. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech _ “What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?” he said to her  He asked her what she would say if someone stepped on her feet. 1. “What would you do if you were a billionaire?” The man asked the woman ________________ 2. He said to them “Where would you go for a swim if you had more free time?” He asked them__________________________ 3. He said to me: “Would you come to see me if you had time?” He asked me____________________________ 4*. “What will you do if you graduate from high school?” He asked her ___________________________ 5. She said “Can you speak Chinese, John?” She asked______________________________ 6. My friend said to me “Are you going to leave tomorrow?” My friend asked ________________________ TLBT11. 8 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(9)</span> CF85a. CF 85. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings _ He said: “I will drive to work if I have a car”  He said (that) he would drive to work if he had a car. 1. He said: “I would go to Paris if I had much money” He said that____________________________ 2. She said to me: “If you had asked me, I would have lent you some money” She told me____________________________ 3. They said to me: “Where would you go if you had a car?” They asked me _________________________ 4. He said: “I will work out the answer if I have a calculator” He said that ____________________________ 5. The guard said “Don’t swim out so far, boys” The guard said _________________________ 6. Ann’s mother said “There isn’t any milk in the bottle, Ann.” Ann’s mother said ______________________ TLBT11. 9 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(10)</span> CF85b. Choose the best answer 1. He asked me _________ if I had much money. a. what would I do b. what I would do c. what did I do d. what I did 2. If I had known about Joe’s illness, I would have seen her. a. I saw Joe because I knew about her illness. b. I didn’t see Joe because I didn’t know about her illness. c. I don’t see Joe because I don’t know about her illness. d. I saw Joe because I didn’t know about her illness. 3. If she _________ sick, she would have gone out with me. a. hasn’t been b. wasn’t c. weren’t d. hadn’t been 4. People are not aware _________ the problem of over population. a. for b. of c. at d. in 5. _________ how difficult the job is, I mightn’t take it. a. If I know b. If I knew c. If I would know d. If I had known TLBT11. 10 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(11)</span> CF86a. CF 86 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: ______________________. UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION D. Review “If _ clause” (ôn mệnh đề if) 1. If _ type 1 (If dạng 1: có khả năng xảy ra ở hiện taïi) S + will + V (bare inf) if S + V1 can may … _ If you drink much wine, your health becomes worse and worse. Rewrite the following sentences, using “if – type 1” _ I’ll try harder. I’ll pass the exam.  If I try harder, I’ll pass the exam. 1. Mai will work part time. She’ll have some money for her study. If ____________________________________ 2. He’ll practise English more often. He can speak it well. If ____________________________________ TLBT11. 11 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(12)</span> CF86b. 2. If _ type 2 (If daïng 2: khoâng coù khaû naêng xaûy ra ở hiện tại) S + would + V (bare inf) if S + V2 could might… (to be = were cho taát caû caùc ngoâi) _ If the weather were bad, we would stay home. Rewrite the following sentences, using “if _ type 2” _ It doesn’t rain, so we can go out.  If it rained, we couldn’t go out. 1. Mary is ill, so she can’t go to school. If ____________________________________ 2. John doesn’t drive carefully, so he can have an accident. If ____________________________________ 3. Bill believes in me, so he will receive my advice. If ____________________________________ 4. Mary doesn’t lose weight because she eats a lot of bread. If_____________________________________ TLBT11. 12 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(13)</span> CF87a. CF 87. 3. If _ type 3 (If daïng 3: khoâng coù khaû naêng xaûy ra ở quá khứ) S + would + have V3 could might …. if + S + had V3. _ If he hadn’t broken the glass, he wouldn’t have been punished. Rewrite the following sentences, using “type _ 3” _ He didn’t obey his parents, so they felt sad.  If he had obeyed his parents, they wouldn’t have felt sad. 1. She didn’t go to school yesterday, so she didn’t understand the lesson. If ____________________________________ 2. I had much homework to do, so I didn’t go to the cinema. If ____________________________________ 3. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying. If_____________________________________ TLBT11. 13 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(14)</span> CF87b. Rewrite the following sentences, begin the given word _ I stayed up late last night because I had much homework to do.  If I hadn’t had much homework, I wouldn’t have stayed up late last night. 1. He’ll take a good job. He’ll have a good salary. If ____________________________________ 2. John is very lazy, so he will not do the homework. If ____________________________________ 3. She didn’t come to the party, so I felt sad. If ____________________________________ 4. He doesn’t have much money, so he lives in slum. If ____________________________________ 5. She refused to take that job because the salary wasn’t competitive. If ____________________________________ 6. She doesn’t visit her grandparents regularly because she lives far from them. If_____________________________________ TLBT11. 14 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(15)</span> CF88a. CF 88. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ If I (realise) had realised that Bob wanted to get up early, I would have woken him up. 1. If you (have) ________ breakfast this morning, you (not / be) ________ hungry. 2. If you lent me some money, I (buy) ________ a laptop. 3. If she (not / finish) ________ her homework soon, she will not go out. 4. What ________ you (do) ________ if you had much money? 5. If it (not / rain) ________, I would go out with you. 6*. When I (listen) ________ to music, I heard an explosion outside the door. 7*. I (study) ________ English for six years. 8*. When I (finish) ________ my homework, I went out last night. 9. Bill’s parents won’t let him (go) ________ to the party. 10. Do you enjoy (go) ________ to a cinema? TLBT11. 15 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(16)</span> CF88b. Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ If you don’t study hard, you wouldn’t pass the A B C exam next year. D  caâu A: didn’t 1. He asked me what would I do if I encountered a A B C problem with English grammar. D 2. Jack wouldn’t have been late for the meeting if A B his watch weren’t slow. C D 3. “If not you study harder, you won’t catch up A B C Mary” he said to me. D 4. He told to me that if it didn’t rain, he would go A B C out with me. D TLBT11. 16 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(17)</span> CF89a. CF 89. Review “Conditional in reported speech” (ôn câu điều kiện trong câu tường thuật) 1. Daïng caâu phaùt bieåu (caâu xaùc ñònh vaø phuû ñònh)  said to  told  có hoặc không có “that”  Caâu ñieàu kieän daïng 2 khoâng caàn thieát phaûi luøi thì. _ “If I were you, I would take that Job” he said to me. He told me (that) if he were me, he would take that job. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech _ She said: “If I have a chance, I’ll go to Paris”  She said (that) if she had a chance, she would go to Paris. 1. She said: “I’ll go out if the weather is good” She said (that)__________________________ 2. “If I had more free time, I would attend the English club” He said _______________________________ TLBT11. 17 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(18)</span> CF89b. 2. Daïng caâu hoûi:  Khi đổi sang câu gián tiếp không còn ở daïng caâu hoûi.  said to  asked a. Câu hỏi có nghi vấn tự (when…) ta giữ nguyên. _ He said to me: “What would you do if you were in my position?” He asked me what I would do if I were in his position. b. Câu hỏi không có nghi vấn tự, ta thêm “if” hoặc “whether” _ He said to me: “Will you go home if you finish the work soon?” He asked me whether I would go home if I finished the work soon. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech _ “What would you promise if you were me?”  He asked her what she would promise if she were him. 1. “Where would you drive if you had a car?” She asked him __________________________ 2. “How would you feel if you tried some wine?” He asked me ___________________________ TLBT11. 18 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(19)</span> CF90a. CF 90. Rewrite the following sentences _ “If I had much money, I would buy you a car”  My father told me if he had much money, he would buy me a car. 1. “If I catch the plane I’ll be home by five” He said________________________________ 2. “If you didn’t apologise, I would never speak to you” He told me _____________________________ 3. “Martin wouldn’t have failed his driving test if he hadn’t been nervous” They said ______________________________ 4. “What would you do if you missed your plane?” She asked me___________________________ 5. You don’t practise your English, so you won’t improve it. If ______________________________________ 6. You didn’t return the product to the shop, so you didn’t have complaint about it. If ____________________________________ 7. “Have you had any letters from him?” Daisy asked me ________________________ TLBT11. 19 Lop11.com. BTCB.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(20)</span> CF90b. Choose the best answer 1. _______ you take that job if the salary were low. a. Did b. Will c. Would d. Do 2. He asked me _______ I would come to the party if he invited me. a. whether b. what c. which d. if not 3. If he is shortage _______ money, I will lend him. a. in b. of c. for d. on 4. He _______ me what I would do if I were a doctor. a. told b. said to c. said d. asked 5. She _______ me that she would feel happy if I helped her with homework. a. said b. told c. told to d. asked 6. _______ you had listened to me, you wouldn’t have failed in the exam. a. If b. Unless c. If not d. if… not 7. John is a _______ driver. a. care b. carefully c. careful d. carelessly 8. I only had time to glance _______ the newspaper. a. to b. up c. in d. at TLBT11. 20 Lop11.com. BTCB.

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