Bạn đang xem bản rút gọn của tài liệu. Xem và tải ngay bản đầy đủ của tài liệu tại đây (160.94 KB, 5 trang )
<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=1>
1.Definefunction
F(x,y)=|x-1|+|x-2|+|x-3|+|x-4|+|y-1|+|y-2|+|y-3|.
FindtheminimumvalueforF(x,y).
2.SupposeA={(x,y)|y≥2x2<sub>}and</sub><sub>B</sub><sub>={(</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>,</sub><sub>y</sub><sub>)|</sub><sub>x</sub>2<sub>+(</sub><sub>y</sub><sub>-</sub><sub>a</sub><sub>)</sub>2<sub>≤5}</sub><sub>.</sub><sub>If</sub><sub>A</sub><sub>∩</sub><sub>B</sub><sub>=</sub><sub>B</sub><sub>,</sub><sub>findtherange</sub>
ofvaluesfora.
3.Supposepositiveintegersaandb<sub>arerelativelyprimesandwhen</sub>b<sub>isdividedby</sub>a,4and7are
theirremainderandquotient,respectively.Leta1,a2,a3,a4,… beallthenumbersa(in
ascendingorder)thatsatisfytheaboveconditions,finda2014.
4.Iftherangeofvaluesforthefunctionf(x)=log10 1
2x2-(a+2)x+a2+4
é
ë
ù
ûisallreal
numbers,findthedomainoff(x).
5.Considerafunctionf(x)onrealnumbersRandsatisfiesthefollowingconditions:
(a)f(2+x)=f(2-x),
(b)f(4-x)=-f(4+x),and
(c)f(x)=x2<sub>when0≤</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>≤2</sub><sub>.</sub>
Findthevalueforf(2015).
6.Solvetheequation273x2+2y<sub>+27</sub>3y2+2z<sub>+27</sub>3z2+2x<sub>=1 (</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>,</sub><sub>y</sub><sub>,</sub><sub>z</sub><sub>∈</sub><sub>R</sub><sub>)for(</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>,</sub><sub>y</sub><sub>,</sub><sub>z</sub><sub>)</sub><sub>.</sub>
7.Supposef(x)=|x3<sub>-</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>|-|</sub><sub>x</sub>3<sub>+</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>|</sub><sub>.</sub><sub>Iftheequation</sub><sub>f</sub>2<sub>(</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>)+2|</sub><sub>f</sub><sub>(</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>)|+</sub><sub>n</sub><sub>-1=0(</sub><sub>n</sub><sub>∈</sub><sub>R</sub><sub>)has</sub>
exactly3distinctrealroots,findthevalueforn.
8.Findallpossiblepositiveintegersolutionsxandyfor2 x+y- x- y=3.
9.Let{an}beageometric(equalproportion)sequencewithan>0.Supposea4a2n-4=4n(n≥3)
andletSnbethesumofthefirstntermsofthesequence{log2a2n-1}.
Findthelargestposi-tiveintegernthatsatisfiesS2n-1≤2015.
10.LetP ABC<sub>beatetrahedronthatisinscribedinsidesphere</sub>O.IfAC=BC=6,∠ACB=
90°,andPB=12isthediameterofsphereO,findthevolumeofP ABC.
11.Suppose,foranypositiveintegersmandn,functionfsatisfiesthefollowingconditions:
(a)f(1,1)=2,
(b)f(m,n+1)=f(m,n)+(-1)n<sub>·2,</sub>
(c)f(m+1,1)=(-1)m<sub>·2</sub><sub>f</sub><sub>(</sub><sub>m</sub><sub>,</sub><sub>1)</sub><sub>.</sub>
Findthevalueforf(2015,2016).
13.AsshownintheFig.1,allthecentersofsemi circlesO1,O2,O3,…,andOnareonACand
Fig.1
eachsemi circletangentstoitsneighborsatpointsB1,B2,B3,
… ,andBn.SupposeCM1isalsotangenttothesesemi circles
withpointsoftangencyatM1,M2,M3,…,andMn.IfAB1=2
and∠M1O1C=θ,findthevalueofO1B1+O2B2+O3B3+…+
OnBn(intermsofθ)whenn→+∞.
14.If2≤x2<sub>y</sub><sub>≤4and -2≤</sub>3y2
x ≤-1wherex,y∈R
,findthesumofthemaximumandmini-mumvaluesofy<sub>x</sub>47.
15.Let △ABC1and △ABC2beisoscelesrighttrianglesboth withequalsidelengthof1.If
foldingalongABtomakethetwohalfplanesinformingadihedralangleof60°,whatisthe
maximumpossiblelengthforC1C2?
16.Supposethethreedifferentedgelengthsofarectangularboxarem,n,and1.Ifmandn
satisfy3m+2n+6mn=9m2<sub>+4</sub><sub>n</sub>2<sub></sub>
+1,findthelengthofthisrectangularbox'smaindiago-nal.
17.Supposef(x)=2cos2<sub>x</sub><sub>-2 3sin</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>cos</sub><sub>x.</sub><sub>Iftherangeofvaluesof</sub><sub>f</sub><sub>(</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>)is [0,1]when</sub>
x∈
18.Supposethesequence{an}satisfiesa1=0andan+1=an+(n+1)·2n-1.Findthemaximum
valueamongallCn=a
n
3n-1.
19.GivenapyramidP ABCD wherebaseABCDisarightangletrapezoid,∠A=90°,
AB∥CD,andPD<sub>⊥plane</sub>ABCD.IfPD=CD=2andAB=AD=1,findthevolumeofthe
spherethatisdeterminedbythe4pointsP,B,C,andD.
20.Givenpositiveintegersa,b,andcsuchthata<canda+c=2b.Findthenumberof
3 digitnumbersabcthatsatisfytheseconditions.
1.6.
2.a≥101<sub>8</sub>.
3.28221.
4.{x|x≠4}.
5.-1.
6.(x,y,z)= -1ỉ<sub>è</sub> <sub>3</sub>,-1<sub>3</sub>,-1<sub>3</sub>ư<sub>ø</sub>.
7.1.
8.(x,y)=(16,9)or(9,16).
9.22.
10.36 2.
11.-22015<sub>-2</sub><sub>.</sub>
12.[32,36].
13.1+cos<sub>2cos</sub><sub>θ .</sub>θ
14.-<sub>144</sub>11.
15.2.
16.7<sub>6</sub>.
17.π<sub>6</sub>.
18.8<sub>9</sub>.
19.8 2<sub>3</sub>π.
FirstRound
1A.Findthenumberof3 digitnumbersabc(a,b,andcaredistinct)suchthat|a-c|=5.
1B.<sub>Let</sub><sub>T</sub><sub>=TNYWR (TheNumberYou WillReceive)and</sub><sub>S</sub><sub>=</sub>T
3.Ifx+y+z=S,findthe
maximumvalueforxyz+3(xy+yz+zx).
SecondRound
2A.<sub>Suppose</sub>abcdefabc<sub>isa9 digitnumberwith</sub>def<sub>=2</sub>abc.<sub>If</sub>abcdefabc<sub>isaproductofthe</sub>
squaresof4distinctprimenumbers,findthesumofallpossible3 digitnumbersabc.
2B.LetT=TNYWR (TheNumberYou WillReceive).SupposecistheunitsdigitforT.How
many5 digitnumbersintheformof12abc<sub>canhave3asremainderwhenitisdividedby7?</sub>
ThirdRound
3A.<sub>Givenasequence{</sub><sub>a</sub>n}wherean=n(n!).LetSnbethesumofthefirstntermsof{an}.Find
thesmallestnumbernsothatSn≥2014.
(Note:n! =n×(n-1)×(n-2)×…×2×1)
3B.<sub>Let</sub>T<sub>= TNYWR (The Number You WillReceive).Findthenumberofnegativevalue</sub>
solutionstotheequation -x5<sub>+</sub><sub>x</sub>4<sub>-3</sub><sub>x</sub>3<sub>+5</sub><sub>x</sub>2<sub>-2</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>+</sub><sub>T</sub><sub>=0</sub><sub>.</sub>
FirstRound
1A.72.
1B.1088.
SecondRound
2A.650.
2B.14.
ThirdRound
FirstRound
1.IfABCD A′B′C′D′<sub>isarectangularsolid,how manytetrahedronscanbeformedusingthe</sub>
centerofthisrectangularsolidasvertexandthreepointsfromverticesA,B,D,B′,C′,andD′
toformthebase?
2.Ifx5<sub>+5</sub><sub>x</sub>4<sub>+10</sub><sub>x</sub>3<sub>+10</sub><sub>x</sub>2<sub>-5</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>+1=0(</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>≠-1),</sub><sub>findthevaluefor(</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>+1)</sub>4<sub>.</sub>
3.Supposex∈Rand[x]representsthelargestintegernotlargerthanx.Ifthefunctionf(x)=
[x]
x -a(x>0)hasexactlythreezeros,findtherangeofpossiblevaluesfora.
4.LetA(2,2)beapointonthexy coordinatesystem,Bapointontheliney=x+1andCa
pointonthex axis.Findtheminimumperimeterforallsuchpossibletriangles△ABC.
SecondRound
5.Suppose,exceptforPA,thelengthofalledgesintetrahedronP ABChasalengthof1.Find
therangeofpossiblevaluesforthelengthofPA?
6.Giventhatf(log10(log310))=5forfunctionf(x)=ax
3<sub>+</sub><sub>b</sub><sub>sin</sub><sub>x</sub>
x2<sub>+</sub><sub>c</sub> (a,b,c∈R).Findthevalue
forf(log10(log103)).
7.SupposesetsAandBaredefinedtobeA={x,xy,<sub>log</sub>10(xy)}andB={0,|x|,y}.IfA=B,
findỉ<sub>è</sub>x+<sub>y</sub>1ư<sub>ø</sub>+x2<sub>+</sub>1
y2
ỉ
è
ư
3<sub>+</sub>1
y3
ỉ
è
ư
ø+…+x
2014<sub>+</sub> 1
y2014
ỉ
è
ư
ø.
8.Randomlypicktwodiagonals(includingbothfacediagonalsandbodydiagonals)fromacube.
Whatistheprobabilitythatthesetwodiagonalsareperpendicular?
ThirdRound
9.Givenx5<sub>+5sin</sub><sub>x</sub><sub>+2</sub><sub>m</sub><sub>=0and16</sub><sub>y</sub>5<sub>+5sin</sub><sub>y</sub><sub>cos</sub><sub>y</sub><sub>-</sub><sub>m</sub><sub>=0where</sub><sub>m</sub><sub>∈</sub><sub>R</sub><sub>and</sub><sub>x</sub>,<sub>y</sub><sub>∈ -</sub>π
6,
π
6
ỉ
è
ư
ø.
Findthevalueforcos(x+2y).
10.GivenarectangularboxABCD A1B1C1D1withthebaseABCDbeingasquareandthatE
andF<sub>arepointsonedges</sub>BB1andDD1,respectively,sothatAB=DF=B1E=2andBE=
1.FindthevolumeofthepyramidD1 AEC1F.
11.LetA,B,andCbetheinterioranglesoftriangle△ABCthatareoppositetothesidesa,b,
andc,respectively.Iftheareaof△ABCisS=1<sub>2</sub>bccosA=2 2anda=2 5-2 2,findthe
valueforb+c.
12.Supposexi(i=1,2,3,4,5)arenon negativerealnumbersandx1+x2+x3+x4+x5=1.
FourthRound
Fig.1
13.CircleC,x axis,y axis,andthecurvey=<sub>x</sub>3(x<sub>>0)aretangentto</sub>
eachotherasshownintheFig.1.FindtheradiusofcircleC.
14.Findtheareaoftheregionthatisboundedbythecurve
|x-2|-|y+1|=|2x-7|.
FifthRound
15.AsshownintheFig.2,A1,A2,A3,andA4arepointsonthex axisand
B1,B2,B3,andB4arepointsonthecurvey2=kx(k>0).Suppose
Fig.2
pointsC1,C2,andC3arepointsonA2B2,A3B3,andA4B4,
respectively,so that A1B1C1A2, A2B2C2A3, and
A3B3C3A4areallsquareswithareas,respectively,S1,S2,
andS3.IfOA1=1andS2=2S1,findS3.
(Theresultcan-notcontaink).
16.Considerthesequence{an}witha1=1<sub>4</sub>.Denotethesumof
itsfirstntermsasSn.Ifanisthearithmeticaverageof Snand Sn-1foralln≥2,findthe
valuefora2014.
FirstRound
1.8.
2.10.
3.æ3<sub>4</sub>,4<sub>5</sub>
è
ù
û.
4.26.
SecondRound
5.(0,3).
6.-5.
7.0.
8.<sub>10</sub>3.
ThirdRound
9.1.
10.4<sub>3</sub>.
11.6.
12.1<sub>3</sub>.
FourthRound
13.2 3- 6.
14.3.
FifthRound
15.2+ 2.