Bài giảng PASSIVE FORM

UNIT 10: RECYCLING
Amount (n) số lượng
Garbage (n) rác
Resource (n) tài nguyên
Shade (n) bóng râm
Tyre (n) lốp xe
Pipe (n) ống dẫn
Mesh (n) rây, mắc lưới
To wrap: gói
To recycle: tái chế
To contact: tiếp xúc
To belong to: thuộc về, của…
To mix: trộn - mixture (n) hỗn hợp
To press: nén
To confirm: xác nhận
To melt: làm nóng chãy
Compost (n): phân xanh
To decompose: phân hũy
Deposit (n): tiền đăt cọc
Fabric (n): vãi sợi
Fertilizer (n): phân bón - to fertilize – fertile (a) màu mỡ
Glassware (n): đồ dùng bằng thủy tinh
Metal (n): kim loại
To reduce: giảm, cắt giảm- reduction (n)
To produce: sản xuất – production (n) – product (n) sản phẩm
To refill: làm đầy lại
Representative (n): người đại diện (a) tiêu biểu, điển hình …of sb/ st – to represent: đại diện –
tation (n)
to reuse: tái sử dụng
Bucket of water: cái xô nước
Heap (n) một đống

To soak st in st: nhúng …trong …
I. Change into Active voice:
1. The dog is usually fed by my mother
2. The kitchen is kept clean by my mother everyday
3. Has the accident been seen by Minh and Vinh?
4. The eggs have been eaten by the little girl
5. America was discovered by Christopher in 1949
6. Was that machine repaired by you yesterday?
7. The train can be used by a lot of people
8. The funny story was told by my father last night
9. Facsimile was invented by Alexander Brain
10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts gallery
11. Was this symphony written by Mozart?
12. A new supermarket is going to be built next week
13. My camera was stolen from my hotel room a few days ago
14. How often are these animals fed?
15. This house was built more than 100 years ago
16. I was given a beautiful glass on my birthday by Hung.
17. Many lakes and rivers have been destroyed by pollution from factories.
18. These doors should be shut before 5 pm.
19. Many trees are cut down to make paper.
20. English is considered the most international language.
II. Change into Passive voice:
1. My grandfather built this house over 40 years ago.
2. We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.
3. They break the glass into small pieces.
4. They have just built a new church near my house.
5. The students will hold a meeting before the Teacher’s Day
6. Bad weather has delayed flight 202 from Miami
7. People speak English all over the world

8. They held the festival in the communal house yard
9. They sell jeans all over the world.
10. They sold their house last week.
11. They have found oil in the Antarctic...
12. They will build a new school in our village.
13. They did this exercise in 30 minutes.
14. We can do this exercise in 30 minutes.
15. You must do this exercise carefully.
16. We have to do this exercise carefully.
17. They grow rice in tropical countries.
18. People should stop experiments on animals.
19. Someone gave Mary this present an hour ago.
20. You should invite Lan to the party.