Chuong trinh tieng anh 12

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TÀI LI

Ệ

U ÔN THI

MÔN : TI

Ế

NG ANH

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NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP

Page

1. Thì của động từ 3

2. Câu bị động 24

3. Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ từ và động từ 34

4. Câu nói trực tiếp và gián tiếp 39

5. Câu điều kiện và câu ao ước 44

6. Sự đảo ngữ 58

7. Từ định lượng 59

8. Mệnh đề tính từ và trạng từ 59

9. Gerund & Infinitive 75

10. Từ loại 88

11. So sánh tính từ & trạng từ 90

12. Giới từ 95

13. Cách thành lập từ 100

14. TAG question 102

15. Mạo Từ 106

16. The pronunciation of “s” or “ed” ending 110

17. Practice test 112

18. Chương trình tiếng anh 12 141

19. Test ôn tập từng Unit 145

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Bài 1: THÌ CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ
I.Hiện tại đơn (Simple present) :

1) Cách thành lập:

-Câu khẳng định S + V(s/es) S + am/is/ are
-Câu phủ định S + do/does + not + V S + am/is/are + not
-Câu nghi vấn Do/Does + S + V? Am/Is/Are + S?
 2) Cách dùng : Thì hiện tại đơn được dùng để diễn tả :

2.1 Một thói quen, một hành động được lặp đi lặp lại thường xuyên. Trong câu thường có các
trạng từ : always, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, rarely, everyday/week/month/year…, today.
e.g: Mary often gets up early in the morning.

2.2 Một sự thật lúc nào cũng đúng, một chân lý.
e.g: The sun rises in the East and sets in the West.

2.3 Một hành động trong tương lai đã dược đưa vào chương trình, kế hoạch.
e.g: The last train leaves at 4:45.

II. Hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present continuous):
1) Cách thành lập :

-Câu khẳng định S + am/is/are + V-ing

-Câu phủ định S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing
-Câu hỏi Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing?
2) Cách dùng : diễn tả :

2.1 Một hành động đang diễn ra ở hiện tại( trong lúc nói), sau câu mệnh lệnh, đề nghị. Trong câu
thường có : now, right now, at the moment, at present……Look! , Stop! , Be quiet!, Listen!

e.g: Be quiet! My baby is sleeping.

2.2 Một hành động đã được lên kế hoạch thực hiện trong tương lai gần. e.g: - What are you doing
tonight?

I am going to the cinema with my father.

2.3 Một hành động nhất thời không kéo dài lâu, thường dùng với : today, this week, this month,
these days……

e.g: What is your daughter doing these days?

- She is studying English at the foreign language center.
3) Những động từ khơng được dùng ở thì hiện tại T .diễn:
3.1 Động từ chỉ giác quan: hear, see, smell, taste

3.2 Động từ chỉ tình cảm, cảm xúc: love, hate, like, dislike,
want, wish

3.3 Động từ chỉ trạng thái, sự liên hệ, sở hữu: look, seem, appear, have, own, belong to, need….
3.4 Động từ chỉ sinh hoạt trí tuệ: agree, understand, remember, know.

III. Hiện tại hoàn thành ( Present perfect)
1) Cách thành lập:

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-Câu phủ định S + have/ has + not + V3/ed
-Câu nghi vấn Have/ Has + S + V3/ed?
 2) Cách dùng : diễn tả

2.1 Một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ không xác định rõ thời điểm.
e.g: Have you had breakfast? –No, I haven’t.

2.2 Một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ còn kéo dài đến hiện tại. e.g: Nam has lived in Ho Chi
Minh City since 1990.

2.3 Một hành động vừa mới xảy ra
e.g: I have just finished my homework.
2.4 Trong cấu trúc :

Be + the first/second….time + S + have/has + S + V3/ed
 Be + the so sánh nhất + N + S + have/ has + V3/ed

e.g: This is the first time I have been to Paris.

She is the most honest person I have ever met.

3)Các trạng từ thường dùng với thì Hiện tại hoàn thành:

Just(vừa mới), recently/lately(gần đây), ever (đã từng), never(chưa bao giờ), yet(chưa),
already(rồi), since ( từ khi- mốc thời gian), for (khoảng), so far/until now/ up to now/ up to the
present ( cho đến bây giờ)

IV/ Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn(Present perfect continuous) 
1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + have/ has + been + Ving
-Câu phủ định S + have/ has +not + been + Ving
-Câu hỏi Have/ Has + S + been + Ving?
 2) Cách dùng : diễn tả

Hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và kéo dài liên tục đến hiện tại và còn tiếp diễn đến tương lai,
thường dùng với How long, Since va For.

 Note : _ Hiện tại hoàn thành : hành động hoàn tất
_ Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn : hành động cịn tiếp tục
V/ Thì q khứ đơn (Simple Past)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + V2/ed S + were/ was
-Câu phủ định S + didn’t + V S + were/was + not
-Câu hỏi Did + S + V? Were/Was + S ?

2) Cách dùng : Dùng để diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và hoàn tất trong quá khứ với thời gian
được xác định rõ.

Các trạng từ thường đi kèm : yesterday, ago, last night/week/month/year…in the past, in 1990.
VI/ Quá khứ tiếp diễn( Past continuous)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + was/were + Ving
-Câu phủ định S + was/were + not + Ving
-Câu hỏi Was/Were + S + Ving?
2) Cách dùng : diễn tả

2.1 Một hành động xảy ra và kéo dài tại một thời điểm hoặc một khoảng thời gian trong quá khứ.
e.g:_ She was studying her lesson at 7 last night.

_ What were you doing from3p.m to 6p.m yesterday?
I was practising English at this time.

2.2 Một hành động đang xảy ra ở q khứ thì có một hành động khác xen vào.
e.g: He was sleeping when I came.

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e.g: While I was doing my homework, my younger brother was playing video games.
VII/ Quá khứ hoàn thành(Past perfect)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + had + V3/ed
-Câu phủ định S + had + not + V3/ed

-Câu hỏi Had + S + V3/ed?
2)Cách dùng : diễn tả

2.1 Một hành xảy ra và hoàn tất trước một thời điểm hoặc một hành động khác trong quá
khứ( hành động trước dùng Had + V3/ed , hành động sau dùng V2/ed)

e.g: We had had dinner before eight o’clock last night.
-Luci had learned English before she came to England.

2.2 Một hành động đã xảy ra nhưng chưa hồn thành, tính đến một thời điểm nào đó trong quá
khứ.

e.g: By the time I left that school, I had taught there for ten years.
3) Thì này thường được dùng với các từ ngữ sau:

*After, before, when, as, once

e.g: When I got to the station, the train had already left.
* No sooner ….. than(vừa mới….thì)

Hardly/Scarely…..when (vừa mới…..thì)

e.g: He had no sooner returned from abroad than he fell ill.



No sooner had he returmed from abroad than he fell ill.
*It was not until …..that…(mãi cho tới……..mới)
*Not until……..that ……(mãi cho tới…..mới…)

e.g: It was not until I had met her that I understood the problem.
VIII/ Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn(Past perfect continuous)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + had + been + Ving
-Câu phủ định S + had + not + been + Ving
-Câu hỏi Had + S + been + Ving?

2) Cách dùng : dùng để nhấn mạnh tính liên tục cho đến khi một hành động khác xảy ra trong
quá khứ.

e.g: When she arrived, I had been waiting for three hours.
IX/ Tương lai đơn (Simple Future)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + will/shall + V
-Câu phủ định S + will/shall + not + V
-Câu hỏi Will/Shall + S + V?
 2) Cách dùng: diễn tả

2.1 Một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.
2.2 Một quyết định đưa ra lúc nói

e.g: It’s cold.I’ll close the window.

2.3 Một quyết tâm, lời hứa, đề nghị, yêu cầu.
e.g: Will you marry me?

-I will lend you the money.

2.3 Một tiên đoán, dự báo trong tương lai
e.g: People will travel to Mars one day.

3 ) Một số trạng từ chỉ thời gian thường gặp:

*tomorrow, tonight, next week/month/year…,someday, in the future.
* LƯU Ý : cách dùng của Be + going to +V:

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e.g: I have saved some money.I am going to buy a new computer.
-Diễn tả một dự đốn có căn cứ

-Look at those clouds.It’s going to rain.

X/ Tương lai tiếp diễn ( Future continuous)
1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + will/shall + be + Ving
-Câu phủ định S + will/ shall +not +be + Ving
-Câu hỏi Will/Shall + S + be + Ving?

2) Cách dùng : Diễn tả một hành động sẽ đang diễn ra ở một thời điểm hay một khoảng thời
gian trong tương lai.

e.g: This time next week I will be playing tennis.
-We’ll be working hard all day tomorrow.
XI/ Tương lai hoàn thành( Future perfect)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + will + have + V3/ed
-Câu phủ định S + will + not + have + V3/ed
-Câu hỏi Will + S + have + V3/ed?
2) Cách dùng : diễn tả

2.1 Một hành động sẽ hoàn tất trước một thời điểm trong tương lai
e.g: It’s 7 now. I will have finished teaching this class by 8:30

2.2 Một hành động sẽ hoàn tất trước một hành động khác trong tương lai.
e.g: By the time you come back, I will have written this letter.

* Thì này thường được bắt đầu bằng :By the time, By the end of this week/month/year.
XII/ Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn(Future Perfect Continuous)

1) Cách thành lập

-Câu khẳng định S + will + have + been + Ving

-Câu phủ định S + will + not + have + been + Ving
-Câu hỏi Will + S + been + Ving?

2) Cách dùng : Dùng để nhấn mạnh tính liên tục của hành động so với một thời điểm nào đó
hoặc hành động khác trong tương lai.

e.g: By next month, we will have been working in the office for ten years.
( All things are difficult before they are easy).

@ BÀITẬP:

I/ Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.

1. Jane ___________ (read) “The Guardian' newspaper, but I ______________ (read)'The
Independent'.

2. At nine o'clock yesterday morning we ________________(wait) for the bus.
3. At this time tomorrow ___________________(fly) over the Atlantic.

4. Don't worry. I ___________________( be) here to help you.
5. "Let 's go! What 's taking you so long?"

"I 'll be there as soon as I ______________(find) my keys."
6. My friend _____________ (know) the answer to the question.
7. "When is Mr. Nam planning to retire?"

"Soon, I think. He ___________ (work) here for a long time. He 'll probably retire either next year
or the year after that."

8. While I __________________ (watch) TV last night, a mouse ran across the floor.
9. "Is it true that spaghetti didn't originate in Italy?"

"Yes. The Chinese ____________________ (make) spaghetti dishes for a long time before Marco
Polo brought it back to Italy."

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11.By the time I go to bed tonight, I ___________________(finnish) my work for the day.
12.You (not tell) ………the truth. How do you know that I (not tell)

………..the truth?

13.Fred ____________ (cycle) to work, but his wife ___________ (go) by car.

14.Jeff ____________ (buy) his food in small shops, but Jane ____________ (do) all her shopping at
the supermarket.

15.They will be astonished when they (see) ………..how slowly he works.

16.Diana ____________ (like) Physics, Chemistry and biology; she always __________ (get) good
marks in her science exams.

17.Susan ________________ (live) in Leeds, but she _______________ (work) in Bradford.
18.I (lend)………. you my cassette recorder whenever you want it.

19.You (do)……… anything this evening? No, I'm not. Well, I (go)
……….to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?

20.. In the tropics, it often ...(rain) everyday.

21.I _____________ (leave) work at 6 o'clock, but John ______________ (finish) word at 5 o'clock.
22.I shan't buy tomatoes till the price (come) ,……….down.

23.I'll stay in bed till the clock (strike)………seven.
24.When he (return)……….I'll give him the key.

25.Mary _____________ (ride) her bike to school and her father _____________ (carry) her books.
26.For breakfast Ann ______________ (eat) cereal with milk and then she ______________ (have)

some toast.

27.No one likes __________(laugh) in public.

28._____________________ (told) many times, he still couldn't remember it.
29.

30.What Tom (do) ……….now? He (clean) ………..his shoes.

31.I (see)……… you yesterday.You (talk)……….. with your friends in the
cafe so you ( not see)………..me.

32.He (give)………me back the book,(thank ) ………..me for (lend)
……… it to him and (say )………. that he (enjoy )

……….it very much .But I know that he (not read )……….it yet
because most of the pages still (be) ……….uncut.

33.When we (get) ……….to the stadium yesterday ,the match already (start )

……….. so we ( not have ) ………a chance to see the beginning
of the match.

34.We (live) ………..in this house since it (build ) ……….20 years ago.
35.I (go) to John''s room and (knock)……….. on the door but there (be)

……….no answer .Either he (go) ……….out or he (not want )
………..to meet anybody.

36.In 1889, the first water from the Capilano River ………..(pipe) into Vancouver.
37.In 1860, the Semiahmoo people ………..(construct) the first church in White

Rock on their reserve.

38.When he (go )……….. out of the room ,he (find )……… out that
someone (steal ) ………..his motor.So he (phone )………..the
police immediately .The policemen (arrest )………some people in the connection
with the case.

39.In 1859 the first school ………(build) at Sapperton.

40.Why you (buy) ……….so many vegetable ?Because I (make )
……… a salad tonight.

41.The accident (happen )……….because the taxi driver (drink)

………. too much wine before (drive )………..So he (not see )

……….the stop sign when he (drive )……….. on the high
way.

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43.He ( not be) ………..here since Christmas.I wonder where he (live)
……….since then

44.Much ……….(do) to prevent the air form being polluted.
45.This patient ...(wait) for her doctor for twenty minutes.
46.My friend ... (work) at my father's company tomorrow.
47. His speech ... ………..(impress) deeply in my mind recently.
48.His son ... ………..(learn) English for three years.

49.She (not work)………, she (swim)………. in the river.

50.It is a lovely day. The sun (shine)………. and the birds (sing)………
51.He'll be ready as soon as you (be)………..

52.I (leave)……….. home at 8.00 and (get)……….. here at twelve.
53.When he (arrive)………? ~He (arrive) ………..at 2.00.

54.They are Americans, they ... ………(visit) Vietnam since 1992
55.He (ring)……….. us up when he arrives in England?
56.……….Someone (wind)………. the clock? Yes, Tom has.
57.Where is Tom? He (lie) ……….under the car.

58.Why Ann (not wear)………..her new dress?

59.I (wear)……… my sunglasses today because the sun is very strong.

60.Swimming in heated pools ………..(be) very common in this part of the country in the
winter.

61.I won't go out now as it (rain) ……….and I (not have)……… an
umbrella.

62.I (read) ……….his books when I was at school. I (enjoy) ……….them
very much.

63.I (fly)………. over Loch Ness last week. You (see) ………..the
Loch Ness monster?

64.Shakespeare (write)……… a lot of plays.

65.Cuckoos (not build) ………nests. They (use) ………the nests of
other birds.

66.He (not smoke)……… for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
67.Water ………(boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.

68.Bettina usually ……….(watch) television in the evening.
69.Rosemary ……….(appear) to agree with us now.
70.Look! That man ………..(steal) your bike!

71.I’m sorry I ………(forget) to do my homework yesterday.
72.We ……….(see) any interesting films lately.

73.Eric ………..(find) a flat yet, so he’s still living with his parents.
74.They ………(start) running their own company in 1980.

75.We often………(drink) coffee in the morning.

76.On my way home,I often………(meet) many children who……….(go) to
school.

77.The sun ……….(rise) in the East and ……….(set) in the West.
78.He often……….(buy) presents for his daughter on her

birthday.Yesterday………..(be) her 15th birthday, he………..(buy) her a big doll.
79.My sister………..(finish) school in 1997 and ………..(be) a student at the

National University.

80.My parents……….(go) out.They will be back soon.

81.What………..you……….(do) there before you………..(return) home.
82.She’s a law student and she………(study) for four years now.

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87.The phone ………(ring) suddenly while Joanne ………..(do) the
housework.

88.Mrs Edwards ……….(teach) history for 35 years, and is retiring soon.
89.Did you see John yesterday? He ……….(wear) a very old pair of jeans.
90.Victoria ………..(wait) for half an hour when the doctor finally arrived.
91.A:……….. you ever ………(visit) the U.S. before your trip in 2006?

B: Yes, I……….(be) to the U.S. once before.
92.Anita ………..(study) very hard at the moment.

93.It ……….(snow) as we drove slowly along the road.
94.The film ………..(begin) when we arrived at the cinema.

95.When I ……….. (come) to his house yesterday,his mother………(tell) me
that he ……….(go) out to the cinema with his friends two hours before.

96.He………..(go) to England after he……….(study) English for 2 years .
97.Before they……….(go) very far,they……….(find) that they………..(lose)

their way.

98.when their father………..(get) home from work,they………..(tell)
him that they already……….(cook) the dinner.

99.By the time he……….(return) home from England,they already
……….(build) a new house for him.

100. When Peter………(arrive) at the cinema,the film already………

(start).

101. The boy………(say) that he………..(do) all his homework before
he………..(go) to bed.

102. I ………..never ………(see) such a beautiful beach before I (go) to Kauai.
103. I ……….. (have) any money because I ……….. (lose) my

wallet.

104. The children………(begin) to do the exercise after they………..
(review) all the rules.

105. He………(make) a report on the history of England after
he………(read) a lot of books about it.

106. He………(learn) French when he……….(have) time.

107. They………..(not go) on working until the rain………..(stop)
108. I……… (not do) it until they ………(tell) me to

109. They………(come) to see their grandparents before they………..
(leave) for New York.

110. She……….(learn) one more foreign language when she………..
(go) to university.

111. They………(not go) home until it………..(stop) raining.

112. He………..(be) busy at the moment.but he………..(come) to give

you a helping hand as soon as he ……….(finish) his work.

113. We still………..(do) our work now.But we………..(go) with you right
after we………(finish) it.

114. He………(get) off the train and ………..(go) straight home.But he
soon……….(realize) he ………(leave) his umbrella on the train.

115. My brother……….(decide) that he………..(buy) a motorbike next
year.

116. He………(be) good to me since I ………(be) a little
girl.I………..(hope) I…………(not forget) his kindness.

117. He……….(come) into the study,………..(stare) at me and
………(leave) without saying a word.

118. She has to ask the boys……….(stop) (make) noise.
119. Please keep the fire………..(burn).It’s so cold here.

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122. They kept………(talk) about the tiger-tamers.
123. My friends suggested……….(go) by bus.

124. They still……….(live) in a small house now.But they……….
(move) to a big building as soon as they………(finnish) repairing it.

125. Since when……….you………..(work) in this factory?
126. How long………..they………..(be) here?

127. I………(not know) exactly.Maybe,they ………..(be) here since 7 o’clock.

128. Nobody……….(know) what he………(do) to earn his living

after he………..(finish) school.

129. When………we……….(meet) again.

130. We………..(meet) again when I………..return home from Australia.

131. Where…………..you……….(be) at this time tomorrow?
132. I……….(be) at the meeting.

133. They………..(do) nothing since they………..(get) up.

134. My brother……….(join) the army when he……….18.

135. He………(serve) in the army for 3 years and then ………(go) to
university.

136. How long………..you………..(live) in this town?
137. _ I ………..(live) in this town for ten years.

138. He………..(begin) to learn foreign languages when he………(be)
quite young.

139. ………you ever………(be) to Ho Chi Minh city?

140. _ No.I………..(not be) there yet.but my parents ………(be) there twice a
year.

141. People……….(know) that Columbus ………(discover) America

nearly 500 years ago.

142. They all………(believe) that he just……….(come) back from
London last week.

143. They just……….(decide) to buy a new house.

144. “Gone with the wind” is the most interesting film we………..(see) recently.
145. Since when……….you………..learn English?

146. I ………..(learn) it since I…………..(be) a girl of twelve.
147. ………You………..(see) last Sunday?

148. Oh ,no I……….(not see) him for many days now.

149. when……… they………..(finish) their work? They………..(finish) it
two hours ago.

150. What…………she still……….(do) when her mother………..(go) to bed
last night?

151. She’s still………..(write) an essay on the hames.
152. What…………you………..(do) now?

153. We………(repair) our house.We………..(hope) everything……….(be)
nice.

154. When you look at yourself in the glass you (see)……… what I mean.
155. How many bottles the milkman (leave)……….? He (leave) ………..six.
156. The clock is slow. It isn't slow, it (stop)………..

157. Where you (be)………..? I (go)………. to the dentist.

158. You (have) ………enough to eat? Yes, I (have) ……….plenty,
thank you.

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161. Why you (put)………. on your coat? I (go) ……….for a
walk. You (come) ……….with me?-Yes, I'd love to come. You (mind) ………..if
I bring my dog?

162. They still ………..(sleep) when their father………(come) back from
work.

163. She ……….(come) into the room,(open)……….the window,
………..(turn) on the light,and………..(begin) to read a newspaper .

164. The slaves were ………(think) as animals that could be bought and sold.
165. It (rain)……….hard when they………(be) on their way home.As

they……….(have) no raincoats with them,they………..(be) wet through.
166. Her mother………(cook) in the kitchen while her father………..

(clean) the sitting- room.

167. When I………(come) to her house,she………(work) in the
garden.She………(tell) me that she usually………(do) the gardening when
she………..(have) free time.

168. It………..(be) 2 a.m.Elisa………(wake)

169. up.She………..(look) out.It……….……….(snow).

170. They………(start) to learn E when they………(be) only 10 years
old.

171. She………..(play) the piano when we………..(arrive)

172. What …………..you…………..(do) at 8 o’clock yesterday when he ………….(come) to
see you?

173. _Oh, I ………(write) a letter to my oldest brother.

174. When……….he………..(leave) Ha Noi for HCM city?
175. He……….(leave) yesterday morning.

176. Hello, Anne. What are you doing? I ...(write) an application for a job.
177. Hello, Anne. Where are you going this weekend? I ...………(go) to Dalat this weekend.
178. The lift (not start) ……….until you press that button.

179. The post (come)………? Yes, it has.

180. She only understood the movie because she ………(read) the book.
181. Chopin (compose) ………some of his music in Majorca.

182. My younger brother ………..(fall) to the ground and hurt himself while he
……….(ride) his bike.

183. She was born in the year when the Republic ………..(find)

184. How long you (live)………here? I (live)………. here

since 1970.

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense:

1. Mr.Tuan always (go) ……… to work by bus.
2. We (start) ……… our new school year last month.
3. She (receive) ……… her pen pal’s letter this morning.
4. It (not rain) ………. in the dry season.

5. Lan (take) ……… her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday.
6. I (live) ……… here since I was born.

7. They (give) ……… me the letter a few minutes ago.
8. When I saw him, he (sit) ………. asleep in a chair.
9. What you (do) ……… at 7 p.m yesterday?

10.My brother (write) ……… several plays.
11.We (learn) ……… English now.

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13.Why didn’t you listen while I (speak) ……… to you?
14.Where are you? – I’m upstairs. I (have) ……… a bath.
15.You (have) ……… breakfast yet?

16.My little sister (drink) ……… milk every day.
17.The doctor sometimes (return) ……… home late.
18.They (have) ……… lunch in the cafeteria now.
19.They often (thank) ……… me for what I do for them.

20.His uncle (teach) ……… English in our school five years ago.
21.They (not go) ……… to the movies last Sunday.

22.You (find) ……… my pen yesterday?

23.The light (go) ……… out when we (study) ……….our lesson.
24.There (be) ……… an English class in this room tomorrow evening.
25.They (paint) ……… the school gate when we came.
26.They (build) ……… a new school in this area next year.
27.My brother (work) ……… in this factory for many years.
28.The children (play) ……… soccer at 4 o’clock yesterday.
29.I (see) ……… Nga at the bus stop every morning.
30.What you (do) ……… last night?

31.It (be) ……….…..often hot in the summer.

32.My mother went to the supermarket yesterday, but she (not buy) ……….………. anything.
33.Nam and Ba (play) ………. soccer at present.

34.My family (go) ……….…………. Da Lat next summer.
35.I’d like (tell) ………..………… you something about my family.
36.She needs (eat) ………….…………. a lot of vegetables and fruit.
37.Please don’t make so much noise. I (study)………..
38.The water (boil) ………at 100 degrees Celsius.
39.Look! Somebody (climb) ………up that tree over there.
40.I (not see) ………her since last week.

41.How long you (know) ………. Tom?

42.Hoa (burn) ………her hand when she (cook) ………..……. The dinner.
43.While we (cross) ……….….the street, the policeman (shout) …………..…….at us.
44.What you (do) ………at this time yesterday?

45.I hope it (not rain) ………when we (start) ……….early tomorrow.
46.My sister (play) ………the piano since she (be) ……….a child.
47.I (never forget) ……….what you (just tell) ……….me.

48.He (leave) ………….home two weeks ago and we (not hear) ………from him since.
49.She (win) ……….the gold medal in 2004.

50.While you (play) ………..the guitar, I (write) ……….a letter.



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. I --- this film twice. A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen
2. After --- her performance, she invited the audience to ask questions.

A. she finishes B. finished C. finishing D. she will
finish

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4. The train --- when we got to the station.

A. just left B. just leaves C. has just left D. had just left
5. As soon as Martina saw the fire, she --- the fire department.

A. was telephoning B. telephoned C. had telephoned D. has telephoned
6. Before Jennifer won the lottery, she --- any kind of contest.

A. hasn’t entered B. doesn’t enter C. wasn’t entering D. hadn’t entered
7. Every time Parkas sees a movie made in India, he --- homesick.

A. will have left B. felt C. feels D. is feeling
8. Since I left Venezuela six years ago, I --- to visit friends and family several times.

A. return B. will have returned C. am returning D. have returned
9. Yesterday while I was attending a sales meeting, Mathew --- on the company annual

report.

A. was working B. had been working C. has worked D. works

10. When my parents --- for a visit tomorrow, they will see our new baby for the first time.
A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrive D. will have
arrived

11. The last time I --- in Athens, the weather was hot and humid.

A. had been B. was C. am D. will have been

12. After the race ---, the celebration began

A. had been won B. is won C. will be won D. has been won
13. Andy --- out of the restaurant when he --- Jenny

A. came/saw B. is coming /saw C. came/was seeing D. was
coming/had seen

14. While he was washing his car, Mr. Brown --- a small dint in the rear fender.

A. has discovered B. was discovering C. is discovering D. discovered

15. Linda has lost her passport again. It’s the second time this ---.

A. has happened B. happens C. happened D. had happened
16. At this time tomorrow, we --- our final exam.

A. will have taking B. will be taken C. would take D. will be taking
17. The baby ---. Don’t make so much noise. A. sleep B.

sleeps C. is sleeping D. slept

18. Peter said he --- a test the following day.

A. had had B. will have C. has had D. would have

19. It is not so hot today as it --- yesterday.

A. is B. was C. would be D. had been

20. --- a party next Saturday. We have sent out the invitation.

A. we had B. we have C. we’ll have D. we have had

21. I’m very tired --- over four hundred miles to day.

A. I drive B. I’ve driven C. I’m driving D. I’ve been
driving

22. I’m busy at the moment . --- on the computer.

A. I work B. I’m worked C. I’m working D. I worked

23. Our friends --- meet us at the airport tonight.

A. are B. are going to C. go to D. will be to

24. I will tell Anna all the news when --- her

A. I’ll see B. I’m going to see C. I see D. I’m seeing
25. Don’t worry, I --- here to help you

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26. When I entered the room, everyone ---.

A. has been dancing B. was dancing C. had danced D. danced
27. Before the invention of the steamboat there --- no way to cross the ocean.

A. has been B. could have been C. had been D. would be
28. He said that he --- his homework since 7 o’clock.

A. had done B. did C. has done D. was doing

29. Tom said everything --- ready when the match ---.

A. will be/starts B. would be/started C. is/started D. will be/started
30. How long --- able to drive? - Since 1990.

A. could you B. have you been C. were you D. are you
31. She won't get married until she --- 25 years old.

A. is B. will be C. had been D. was.

32. Look. The yard is wet. It --- last night.

A. must rain B. couldn’t have rainedC. must have rained D. should have
rained

33. After Mary --- her degree, she intends to work in her father's company.

A. will finish B. is finishing C. finishes D. will have
finished

34. When he --- all the letters, he took them to the post office.

A. has written B. had written C. wrote D. had been
writing

35. By the end of this month, I --- English for 6 years.

A. have learnt B. will have learnt C. had learnt D. learnt
36. We --- in touch with each other for years.

A. will not keep B. are not keeping C. did not keep D. have not kept
37. She has learnt French --- the age of five.

A. since B. for C. before D. in

38. Tom --- before we arrived there. A. has left B. had left C.

will leave D. leaves

39. Up to now, I --- a lot of information about her.

A. learnt B. have learnt C. will learn D. would learn
40. Wait here until I --- you. A. am going to call B. will call C.

am calling D. call

41. When I came to visit her, she --- a bath. A. was having B. has C. is

having D. had

Mary had to go to New York last week, but she almost ---42--- the plane. She 
---43---in the queue at the check----43---in desk when she suddenly ----44--- that she ----45--- her
passport at home. Fortunately, she ---46--- very far from the airport, so she 
----47---time to take a taxi at home to get it.

42. A. missed B. was missing C. had missed D. had been missing
43. A. stood B. had stood C. was standing D. had been standing

44. A. was realizing B. realized C. had realized D. would realize

45. A. was leaving B. left C. had left D. would leave

46. A. hadn’t lived B. doesn’t live C. didn’t live D. hasn’t lived

47. A. had B. had had C. has D. has had

48. It is an hour since he ---, so he should be at office now.

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* Exercise 1. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
1. John ……….…….….. tennis once or twice a week.

A. plays usually B. usually plays C. usually play D. is usually playing
2. Water …….….….. at 100 degrees Celsius.

A. is boiling B. boiling C. boils D. boil

3. My sister …..…....…..…swimming every morning.

A. will go B. is going C. goes D. has gone

4. How often ………to the market?

A. you go B. do you go C. did you go D. does you go
5. We sometimes ………….…...in bed until lunchtime.

A. stays B. are staying C. stay D. staying
6. The canteen always ……….… at 7:00 a.m.

A. will open B. has opened C. opens D. be opened

7. The sun ……...…. early in the summer.

A. rise up B. roses C. rises D. rises up

8. My cousin …….…...….me every summer.

A. has visited B. visits C. is visiting D. will visit
9. Mary usually………..… TV in the evening.

A. watch B. watching C. watches D. has watched

10. Ann …...….her grandparents very often.

A. don’t visit B. didn’t visit C. doesn’t visit D. doesn’t visits
11. The train …...……….half an hour ago.

A. had left B. left C. has left D. has been leaving

12. What …..…………..…to you yesterday?

A. happens B. did happen C. happened D. has happened

13. Columbus ……..……..America in 1492.

A. discovered B. discovers C. discover D. had discovered

14. Where ………..….……….. yesterday?

A. do you go B. did you go C. you went D. did you went

15. Pasteur ………….….in the 19th century.

A. was living B. lived C. had lived

D. has lived
16. I …..…..my old friends a long time ago.

A. hadn’t seen B. didn’t see C. doesn’t see D. haven’t seen

17. Jack ….…in the army from 1960 to 1980.

A. had served B. has served C. is serving D. served

18. We ………...in this village 10 years ago.

A. have lived B. were living C. lived D. used to live

19. They …….…..their best to study last year.

A. try B. tryed C. tried D. have tried

20. The war …...….…out three years ago.

A. break B. broke C. will break D. has broken

21. Jack ……..……….…to the party tonight.

A. wouldn’t go B. didn’t go C. won’t go D. hasn’t gone

22. Her brothers ……..….…..school in 2010.

A. finish B. would finish C. will finish D. have finished
23. That bag looks heavy. ……….…you with it.

A. I’m helping B. I help C. I’ll help D. I’m going to help

24. We ………...to another house next month.

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25. Look at those black clouds! It ………....soon.

A. is raining B. has rained C. will rain D. is going to rain

26. .. ………..…for HCM city tomorrow?

A. Did you leave B. Would you leave C. Will you leave D. Will you have left
27. “I’m just going out to get a paper.” “What newspaper ………….?”

A. are you buying B. do you buy C. will you buy D. are you going to buy
28. I hear Ha has won the lottery. What ………...with such a big sum of money?

A. does she do B. was she done C. did she do D. is she going to do
29. We’ll leave as soon as we ………..our tickets.

A. got B. get C. will get D. are getting

30. I don’t think you ………….…any problems at the airport.

A. are having B. have C. are going to have D. will have
31. We have to wait here until Mary ……….… .

A. is coming B. comes C. came D. will come

32. I ………. Jack at the library at seven. We’re going to study together.

A. meet B. will meet C. am meeting D. have met

33. “ We ……….a party on Sunday, 12th November. Can you come?” – “ Yes, I’d love to.”
A. are having B. are going to have C. will have D. have

34. Don’t make noise! My mother ……….…with her friends.

A. is talking B. was talking C. talks D. talked

35. Look! That man …….…….….your bike!

A. is stealing B. stealing C. steals D. stolen

36. Listen! I think someone ………….…..…at the door.

A. knocks B. knocked C. is knocking D. has knocked

37. I’m busy now. ……….on the computer.

A. I work B. I’m work C. I working D. I’m working
38. At present, the farmers ………in the field.

A. worked B. are working C. work D. were working

39. Ann …………..very hard at the moment.

A. has studied B. studied C. is studying D. studies

40. Daisy …………..…...now. Please do not disturb her.

A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. was sleeping D. will be sleeping
41. I ………the lesson right now.

A. have understood B. will understand C. understand D. am understanding
42. Jane …………..…...dinner when she heard the news.

A. cooked B. had cooked C. cooks D. was cooking

43. The boy fell while he ………..down the stairs.

A. run B. runs C. running D. was running

44. He …………..………his car when he suddenly felt ill.

A. drives B. is driving C. was driving D. drove

45. It rained as I ……...…..…..well.

A. slept B. have slept C. had slept D. was sleeping

46. My father …………...….….when the fire bell rang.

A. has worked B. worked C. is working D. was working

47. I.……down the street when it began to rain.

A. walk B. was walking C. am walking D. have

walked

48. The boys broke a window when they …………....football.

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A-wait B- waiting C-was waiting D-were waiting
50. While Mai ………..the meal, her brother ………….…..the house.

A. cooked/clean B. cooked/was cleaning C. was cooking/cleaned D. was
cooking/was cleaning

51. I …………....…when the lights went out.

A. read B. am reading C. have read D. was reading

52. Robert …………in 3 movies already. I’m sure he’ll be a star some day.

A. appeared B. had appeared C. has appeared D. has been appearing
53. Up to the present, George ……….………...good work in his class.

A. does B. is doing C. has done D. had done

54. We’re good friends. We……….…each other for a long time.

A. know B. have known C. knew D. have been knowing
55.How long ………..…..…able to drive? – Since 1990.

A. could you B. are you C. were you D. have you been

56. George ……….…..at the university so far.

A. had worked B. has worked C. worked D. was working

57. …………..……… to bed yet?

A. Did he go B. Does he go C. Will he go D. Has he gone
58. I …………. David James for two months.

A. see B. saw C. didn’t see D. haven’t seen

59. We ……..….any interesting films lately.

A. didn’t see B. have seen C. saw D. haven’t seen

60. This is the second time he …………..…….…a glass.

A. breaks B. will break C. has broken D. broke

61. She ………….…..him a letter recently.

A. had sent B. has sent C. have sent D. sent

62. The baby ………...…..…wonderfully up to now.

A. behaves B. behaved C. is behaving D. has behaved

63. He ………..……….in this town since he was born.

A. lives B. lived C. is living D. has lived

64. He’s been in business since he ………..….…college.

A. has finished B. had finished C. finished D. finishes

65. My father ……….…....well again since last summer.

A. feels B. felt C. has felt D. had felt

66. I ………..this hat only once since I ………..it.
A. have used / bought B. used / had bought

C. had used/has bought D. was using / has bought

67. His father died after he …………..……..ill for a long time.

A. was B. had been C. has been D. is

68. The film ……….….…..when we arrived at the cinema.

A. has begun B. begun C. had begun D. begins

69. I arrived at the party after Tom …………..… .

A. leaves B. left C. has left D. had left

70. Miss Pats ………..… for home when the phone rang.

A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. had left

71. The manager ……….…....the store before I arrived.

A. has closed B. had closed C. was closing D. closed
72. I ………...…the bell 3 times when he answered the door

A. was ringing B. had rung C. would ring D. rang

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A. have closed B. were closing C. had closed D. closed
74. I ……..…to see him after I had heard the news.

A. had hurried B. would hurry C. was hurrying D. hurried
75. After the thieves …………..…, they went into the dining room.

A. entered B. had entered C. has entered D. has been entering

76. Jane ………... Vietnamese by the time she went to Vietnam.

A. has studied B. was studied C. had studied D. studied

77. He …………..……here since he was born in 1920.

A. lives B. had lived C. lived D. has been living

78. Since 1970 Tim ………...in London, and he is still there now.

A. was working B. worked C. have worked D. has been working

79. Mrs. Lan ………in our school for 20 years now.

A. is teaching B. teaches C. will teach D. has been teaching
80. The babies ………..since 4 o’clock.

A. has slept B. have been sleeping C. had been sleeping D. will have been sleeping
81. My arms are aching now because ………..………..…since two o’clock.

A. I’m swimming B. I swam C. I swim D. I’ve been swimming
82. He finally came at six o’clock. I……….. for him since four-thirty.

A. was waiting B. had been waited C. had been waiting D. have been waiting
83. John ………..for 10 years when he finally gave it up.

A. has smoked B. had been smoking C. has been smoking D. had smoked

84. We stopped for a rest after we ……….for two hours.

A. had been walkingB. walked C. were walking D. have walked
85. The bus came after I………...there for about twenty minutes.

A. had been standing B. standing C. stand D. was standing
86. This time next week they …..……….….to France.

A. will be flying B. will fly C. are flying D. have flown
87. He ……..…….his lessons all day tomorrow.

A. will be learning B. learn C. will have learnt D. is learning
88. They ……….at 10 o’clock tomorrow.

A. work B. are going to workC. will work D. will be working
89. At this time tomorrow ………over the Atlantic.

A. we flying B. we to fly C. we’ll fly D. we’ll be flying
90. By the time Juan get home, his aunt………....for Puerto Rico.

A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left
91. By the end of this month, you ……….your strength.

A. have recovered B. had recovered C. will recover D. will have recovered
92. The spaceship ………to the earth by 8 p.m tomorrow.

A. will return B. will have returned C. will be returning D. is going to return
93. By the time I go to bed tonight, I…………....my work for the day.

A. will have finished B. will finish C. finished D. have finished

94.When Mr. June retires next month, he………...for 45 years.

A. has taught B. will teach C. teaches D. will have been

teaching

95. They ………for three months by the time they take their examination.

A. will study B. study C. studied D. will have been studying
96. I ………….. for two hours by the time Ed gets home.

A. will sleep B. sleep C. left D. will have been sleeping

97. Look! They ………..cups of tea and …………..a lot of sandwiches.

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98. My brother ………swimming since he was young.

A. enjoyed B. would enjoy C. has enjoyed D. have enjoyed

99. I ………her three years ago and …………..her ever since.

A. have met / loved B. met / have loved C. met/have been loving D. B & C are correct
100. Most students ……….…how to use computers fluently up to now.

A. know B. have known C. had known D. hadn’t known

101. The phone ……….suddenly while Jane was doing the housework.

A. rang B. was ringing C. had rung D. is ringing

102. I think it ………tomorrow.

A. has rained B. will rain C. is raining D. will have rained
103. I ……….home when he telephoned last night.

A. am leaving B. have just left C. had just left D. just be leaving
104. When Jack arrived at the cinema, the film ……….…..

A. had started B. starting C. has started D. starts
105. As she ………….…...the room, she broke the vase.

A. cleaned B. has cleaned C. had cleaned D. was cleaning

106. This is the first time that I …………..……...Thailand.

A. visit B. have visited C. am visiting D. visited

107. Goodnight. I ………..…….….you in the morning.

A. see B. am seeing C. will see D. am going to see

108. We ………..this kind of food twice.

A. have tried B. had tried C. are trying D. has tried
109. The child ………..all morning yesterday.

A. had played B. has played C. is playing D. was playing
110. At 2 p.m yesterday? Well, I …………..………...in my office.

A. work B. worked C. have worked D. was working

111. The electricity failed while she ……….…our dinner.

A. is cooking B. was cooking C. has cooked D. cooked

112. While I ………….….…...for a bus, I saw a terrible accident.

A. have waited B. wait C. was waiting D. waiting

113. Old people often……….…....it difficult to go out without help.

A. finds B. find C. finding D. to find

* Exercise 4. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
1. I’m afraid I must ask you what you ……….yesterday at 5:30 p.m.

A. do B. did C. were doing D. had done

2. The soldier ………his gun when it accidentally ………off and almost killed him.
A. had cleaned / went B. cleaned / went C. cleaned / was going D. was cleaning / went
3. Who ………..to on the phone as we came into the room?

A. did you talk B. had you talked C. were you talking D. have you been talking
4. My brother ……….for a few weeks; he is trying to give it up.

A. didn’t smoke B. hadn’t smoked C. was not smoking D. hasn’t smoked
5. He ………….his leg in a skiing accident last winter.

A. had broken B. broke C. was breaking D. has broken

6. In the 1960s, Vietnamese parents often ………their children choose their wife or
husband.

A. didn’t let B. don’t let C. haven’t let D. hadn’t let
7. When I came to her house yesterday morning, she ……… .

A. was still sleeping B. still slept C. had still slept D. has slept
8. She ……….this cool pair of blue sunglasses.

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9. I have been waiting for you ………. .

A. for two hours B. since 9 a.m C. since early morning D. All are correct
10. Nancy ……….at Bob’s house every night this week.

A. has been eaten B. has eating C. is being eaten D. has been eating
11. He has been selling motorbikes ……….. .

A. ten years ago B. since ten years C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
12. Christopher Columbus …………America more than 500 years ago.

A. discovered B. has discovered C. had discovered D. had been discovering
13. “I took the TOEFL. It was really hard.” “……….……..a lot before you took it?”
A. Have you studiedB. Did you studied C. Had you studied D. Do you study

14. “Can you call back later? My father ………a bath at the moment.”

A. is having B. has C. has had D. has been having

15. “Where did you get these old dresses?” “We ……….them in the old trunk.”

A. were found B. finding C. found D. have been found

16. Mr. Nam ……….night classes for the past three months.

A. is attending B. has been attending C. will attend D. had attended
17. The earth spins on its axis and ……..…….23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4.09 seconds for one

complete rotation.

A. need B. needed C. needing D. needs

18. We …………..for three hours and are very tired.

A. were walking B. had been walkingC. are walking D. have been walking
19. “Forty-niners” ………to California for gold in 1848.

A. are rushed B. rushed C. have rushed D. rushing

20. “Would you like to go to the pop concert?” “Thanks, but I ………it already.”
A. had seen B. have been seeing C. have seen D. did see

21. I ……….some shopping yesterday when I saw that Dutch friend of yours.

A. did B. was doing C. had done D. have done

22. Pedro is learning English now. He ………it for four months.

A. has been knowing B. has known C. knows D. had known

23. “What did you do last night?” “I watched TV, practised the piano, and …………my

homework.”

A. made B. do C. done D. did

24. “Are Alice and Tom still living in New York?” “No, they ……….…… to Dallas.”
A. are just moved B. had just moved C. have just moved D. will just move

25. I lit the fire at 6.00 and it …………..brightly when Tom came in at 7.00.

A. burnt B. was burning C. burned D. had been burning

26. Ever since ………… David the bad news, he’s been avoiding seeing me.

A. telling B. told C. I told D. having told

27. We ……….…. there when our father died.

A. still lived B. lived still C. was still living D. were still living
28. Jack ………the door.

A. has just painted B. paint C. painting D. will have painted
29. When I ………….at my suitcase, I could see that somebody …………..to open it.

A. had looked – tried B. looked – tried C. looked – had tried D. looked – were
trying

30. They ………….. table-tennis when their father comes back home.

A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play

31. I’ll come and see you before I …………..for the States.

A. leave B. will leave C. have left D. shall leave

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A. shall work B. shall have worked C. have been working D. shall have been
working

33. By the time he arrives, everything …………. .

A. had been settled B. will be settled C. has been settled D. will have been settled
34. Brian ………... much harder since he was promoted.

A. has been workingB. works C. worked D. had worked
35. I saw Jack yesterday morning while I ………..home from work.

A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. had been walking

36. When she ………..reading the letters, she tore them up.

A. had finished B. have finished C. has finished D. was finishing
37. When we arrived, the children ……….. “Hide and Seek”.

A. were playing B. had played C. played D. are playing

38. After Jessica ………..her degree, she intends to work in her father’s company.
A. will finish B. will have finished C. finishes D. is finishing

39. When my parents ………..to visit us tomorrow, they will see our new baby for the
first time.

A. will come B. came C. will have come D. come

40. Before I started the car, all of the passengers ………their seat belts.

A. will fasten B. had fastened C. fasten D. have fastened
41. When I see him this afternoon, I ………..him to help you.

A. will ask B. asked C. will have asked D. ask
42. We stopped for a rest after we ………..for 2 hours.

A. walked B. had walked C. would walk D. have walked

43. He was exhausted after he ………for ten hours yesterday.

A. was working B. had worked C. worked D. has worked

44. While the builders were repairing the roof they ………the bathroom widow.

A. break B. was broken C. have broken D. broke

45. By the time you come back, we ………..from high school.

A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. will be graduating D. are going to graduate
46. He fell down when he ……….towards the church.

A. run B. runs C. had run D. was running

47. This is the last time I ……….….an exercise like this.

A. do B. have done C. would do D. did

48. I ……….…...your cousin at the library yesterday afternoon.

A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen

49. He went into the yard to see what the children ………. .

A. did B. were doing C. are doing D. have been doing

50. I’ll let you know as soon as I ………….….... any news.

A. get B. received C. will get D. am going to get

51. I ………....…..Texas State University now.

A. am attending B. attend C. attended D. was attending

52. I ………..…the violin since I was a child.

A. am playing B. played C. was playing D. have played

53. None of the students ……….………...to class yet.

A. are coming B. have come C. came D. haven’t come

54. They……….dinner before they came here.

A. have B. had had C. have had D. were having

55. Don’t come until he ……….lunch.

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A. am going B. had going C. go D. have been going
57. I ………to New York three times this year.

A. have been B. was C. were D. had been

58. My sister ………….……….for you since yesterday.

A. is looking B. was looking C. looked D. has been looking

59. We ………….…John since last Saturday.

A. don’t see B. hadn’t seen C. didn’t see D. haven’t seen
60. I ……..…….……in the room right now.

A. am being B. was being C. am D. have been being

61. John ……..…….a book when I saw him.

A. is reading B. read C. reading D. was reading

62. I’m sorry. I ….……..come to class lately.

A. don’t B. didn’t C. haven’t D. hadn’t

63. I …….………..with you on that subject.

A. am agree B. am agreed C. agreeing D. agree

64. I haven’t seen her ………..…………she was a little girl.

A. when B. as C. since D. for

65. I haven’t heard from Maria ……..…… .

A. since a long time B. for many months

C. since many months before D. for many months ago

66. Then, he ……….something that his boss ………..some time before.
A. was remembering / said B. had remembered / said

C. remembered / was saying D. remembered / had said

67. “How are you feeling?” “I’ve been feeling better since ……… .”

A. the doctor has came B. the doctor will come

C. the doctor had come D. the doctor came

68. When he (start) talking, I (realize) that we (meet) before.

A. started – realized - met B. had started – realized - had met
C. started – realized - have met D. started – realized - had met
69. The doctor (examine) him, and (find) that he (break) his arm.

A. examined – found - broke B. had examined – found – had broken
C. examined – found – had broken D. was examining – was finding – had
broken

70. I (phone) you last night but you (not answer). What you (do)?
A. phoned – didn’t answer – were you doing

B. had phoned – didn’t answer – were you doing
C. phoned – didn’t answer – did you do

D. phoned – didn’t answer – had you been doing

Exercise 5. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
71. I have never been to the ballet before.

A. It’s the first time that I am to the ballet. B. It’s the first time that I’ve gone to the ballet.
C. It’s the first time that I’ve ever been to the ballet. D. It’s the first time that I was to the ballet
72. My brother has been doing his homework since 8 pm.

A. My brother spends a lot of time doing his homework. B. My brother is studying very hard.
C. My brother started doing his homework at 8 pm. D. My brother’s homework has been done.
73. He last wrote home two months ago.

A. He hasn’t written home for two months. B. He didn’t write home for two months.
C. He wrote home every two months. D. He often wrote home twice a month.
74. He last heard from his family two years ago.

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B. He hasn’t heard from his family for two years.
C. It is two years since he last heard from his family.
D. B and C are correct

* USED TO and GET / BE USED TO:
- USED TO + INF

- GET / BE USED TO + V-ING
I. Use the correct verb form:

1, I was used to_______________________(eat) at noon when I started school.
2, He used to__________________________(eat) dinner at five o'clock.

3, When I was young, I used to_______________________(swim) everyday.
4, He used to____________________(like) her, but he doesn't anymore.

5, Don't worry, some day you will get used to_____________________(speak) English.
6, Lan can't get used to______________________(study)

7, He used to____________________(dance) every night, but now he studies.
8, Adam is used to____________________(sleep) late on the weekends.
9, Chieks is used to_________________________(eat) American food now.
10, She finally got used to_____________________________(eat) our food.

A. Transformation of tenses :

 Notes: a. It + be + time + since + simple past

b. It is the first/ second/ third …… time + present perfect

c. The last time + simple past

d. Present perfect + since + simple past
 Exercise: Rewrite these sentences:

1. The last time she had a swim was ten years ago.



She hasn’t ………..
2. I have never met such a famous person before.



It is ……….
3. I last saw him when I was a student.



I haven’t ………..
4. I haven’t come there for two years.



I last ………..
5. I have studied English for seven years.



I started ………..



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. I have never seen such beautiful pictures before.

A. These pictures are the most beautiful I have never seen.
B. These pictures are the most beautiful I have ever seen.
C. This is the first time I see beautiful pictures.

D. This is the first time I have seen beautiful pictures.
2. Jack has stopped writing letters to Jill.

A. Jack has no longer stopped writing letters to Jill.
B. Jack used to write letters to Jill.

C. Jack has never written letters to Jill.
D. Jack stopped writing letters to Jill when Jill come.
3. Mary has been working in this company for five years.

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C. Mary began to work in this company five years ago.
D. Mary has begun to work in this company five years ago.
4. I have never eaten this kind of food before.

A. I used to eat this kind of food before.

B. Before I came here I had ever eaten this kind of food.
C. This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food.
D. This is the most delicious food I have ever eaten.
5. She last saw him years ago.

A. She hasn’t seen him years ago B. She hasn’t seen him for years ago.
C. She didn’t see him for years . D. It’s years since she last saw him.
6. It’s ages since I last saw a Hollywood film.

A. It’s ages because I last saw a Hollywood film.

B. I haven’t seen any Hollywood film before.
C. I saw a last Hollywood film since ages ago.
D. I haven’t seen a Hollywood film for a long time.
7. He hasn’t smoked a cigarette for a week.

A. It is for a week that he hasn’t smoked a cigarette.
B. It is a week since he last smoked a cigarette.

C. It is a cigarette that he smoked a week ago.
D. It is a week ago that he smoked a cigarette.
8. It started to rain at 2 o’clock and it is still raining.

A. It has been raining at 2 o’clock. B. It has been raining since 2 o’clock.
C. It has been raining for 2 o’clock. D. It has been raining in 2 o’clock.
9. They had finished their tea and then they left.

A. They finished their tea after they had left. B. After they had left, they finished their tea.
C. They had left before they finished their tea. D. After they had finished their tea, they left.
10. John began playing the piano 10 years ago.

A. John played the piano 10 years ago. B. John has played the piano for 10 years.
C. John used to play the piano 10 years ago. D. John doesn’t play the piano anymore.
II. Supply the correct verb form:

1) What ………you ………..(do) last weekend?

2) I ………( go ) to the theater with my family last weekend.
3) They ………..to Maryam’s farewell party last night. ( not come)
4) I wish I ………..( be ) there with you.

5) Lan wishes she……….. ( speak ) English well.
6) They wish they……….. ( visit ) Ha Noi someday.
7) They……… ( be) pen pals for a long time.
8) I’m used to……….. ( drive ) on the left when I live in London.

9) We used to…………( write) to each other every month when we ………( be) at secondary
school.

10) I wish I ………(not have to) do a lot of homework
Bài 2 : CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG

Active Passive

1. V1(s/es) Am/is/are + V3/ed

2. V2/ed Was/were + V3/ed

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5. Have/ has + V3/ed Have/Has + been + V3/ed

6. Had + V3/ed Had + been + V3/ed

7. will have + V3/ed Will have + been + V3/ed

8. Modals + Vo Modal + be + V3/ed

9. V + (O) + To V V + O + to + be + V3/ed

10. V + O+ Ving V + O + being + V3/ed

11.Let + O + V Be + let + Vo

12.Make + O + V Be + made + to Vo

13. (see, hear, watch..)+ V Be + (seen, heard, watched..)+To Vo
*Một số điểm cần lưu ý :

1) Câu hỏi chủ động và bị động:
A: Did your father make this chair?
P : Was this chair made by your father?
A: Who repaired your bicycle?

P: Whom was your bicycle repaired by?
A: What plays did Shakespeare write?

P: What plays were written by Shakespeare ?
2) Lược bỏ túc từ trong câu bị động :

Nếu chủ từ trong câu chủ động không chỉ rõ người hay vật cụ thể : people, someone, everyone, no
one, anyone, I , You, We, They, He, She, It thì khi đổi sang câu bị động có thể được lược bỏ.

3) Động từ có 2 túc từ :

3.1 Động từ cần giới từ To : give, lend, send, show…
A: John will give me this book = John will give this book to
me .

P1: I will be given this book by John
P2: This book will be given to me by John.
3.2 Động từ cần giới từ For : buy, make, get…
A: He bought her a rose = He bought a rose for her.

P1: She was bought a rose by him.

P2: A rose was bought for her by him.
4) Một số dạng bị động khác:

4.1 Cấu trúc They/ people say/think/believe…that…
A: People say that Henry eats ten eggs a day.



P1: It is said that Henry eats ten eggs a day.



P2: Henry is said to eat ten eggs a day.

4.2 Cấu trúc HAVE/GET + something + V3/ed
A: I had him repair my car.



P: I had my car repaired by him.
A: I get her to make some coffee.



P: I get some coffee made by her.
Turn into the passive voice:

1. The teacher explains the lesson.

………
2. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.

………
3. These boys made that noise.

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………
5. I gave him back the money last Sunday.

………
6. Nga can’t do these exercises quickly.

………
7. They have to pay the bill before the first of the month.
………
8. They will ask you some questions.

………
9. Somebody has locked the box and I can’t open it.

………
10.I want you to do this work now.

………
11.He shouldn’t do that silly thing.

………
12.Nam does some exercises every day.

………
13.The new teacher teaches English.

………
14.They have not used that machine for ages.

………
15.She has eaten all the eggs.

………
 Use the correct verb forms:

1. I wish I ( live) ………. near my school.
2. I wish I ( know) ………. her address.
3. I wish I ( be ) ………. taller.

4. I wish I (meet) ………..her now

5. If only he (not leave) ……….here.

6. She wishes she (finish) …………..her homework last night
7. I wish they ( come)………….here last Sunday.

8. I wish they ( visit) ……….us last week

9. She wishes she ( spend)……… her holiday at the seaside last weekend.
10. I wish the weather (be not) ……….hot yesterday.

11. I wish I ( be )………a doctor when I grow up
12. They wish it ( not rain)………..tomorrow

13. If only we (not have ) ….………. a test next Tuesday.
14. I wish it (be) ………..fine on the party next week.
15. I wish tomorrow (be)………a beautiful day.

* Exercise 1. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
1. The National Curriculum ………by the government.

A. will set B. set C. is setting D. is set

2. The school year in Vietnam ………..into two terms.

A. was divided B. are divided C. is divided D. is dividing

3. English ………..in many parts of the world.

A. speaks B. is spoken C. is speaking D. was spoken

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A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed
5. A new road ………..round the city.

A. is being built B. will been built C. has built D. is going to build
6. Gold ………in California in the 19th century.

A. was discovered B. they discovered C. was discover D. has been discovered
7. The girl was made …………..….….all the housework.

A. doing B. to do C. do D. done

8. The computer ………….………..used since 1945.

A. are B. were C. has been D. would be

9. A new bridge …………..……built across the Tra Khuc River recently.

A. has B. had C. has been D. had been

10. The World Cup ………….…….….every four years.

A. was held B. have held C. holds D. is held

11. We don’t get the kitchen ………. every day.

A. to clean B. clean C. cleaned D. cleaning

12. Tom is having someone ……… the newspaper to her.

A. to bring B. bring C. brought D. bringing

13. We had a French architect ………….…..…our villa.

A. to design B. design C. designed D. designing

14. Gordon wants to look his best at the wedding so he's ………. .

A. to get made a suit B. having a suit made C. make a suit D. having made a suit
15. My roommate’s handwriting is very bad, so he had me ……..…… his paper for him last night

A. to type B. type C. to have typed D. typed

16. They lost the key yesterday but it ………. .

A. has already foundB. was found already C. found already D. has already been found
17. Today, many serious childhood diseases ………by early immunization.

A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented
18. Glass ………….…….from sand.

A. makes B. made C. is made D. was made

19. Until now, this park ……….known by many tourists, home and abroad as well.

A. is B. has C. was D. has been

20. The building survived the earthquake but then ……….by a fire.
A. has destroyed B. was destroyed C. was destroying D. is destroyed
21. ………….was thought that the thief was still in the house.

A. It B. This C. There D. That

22. It ………that learning a foreign language ……….a lot of time.

A. says / is taken B. was said / was taken C. is said / takes D. is saying / has been taken
23. The fire ……….to have started in the furnace under the house.

A. is believed B. that is believed C. they believe D. that they believe
24. The painting is believed ……….………by a famous artist.

A. to have done B. to be done C. being done D. to do

25. For a long time, the earth ………to be flat.

A. had believed B. was been believed C. was believed D. had been believing
26. His car was in the garage last week. While it ………..repaired, he took the bus to work.

A. is B. was C. is being D. was being

27. He was often made ……… milk by his mother.

A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drunk

28. We were made ……….hard when we were at school.

A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study

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A. accomplishes B. accomplished C. has accomplishedD. will be accomplished
30. Fax machine ………..………send or receive letter quickly.

A. is used for B. used to C. is used to D. used for

31. It is reported that hundreds of animals …………..killed in the forest fire yesterday.

A. are B. were C. had D. had been

32. “What happened to the old mail carrier?” “He ………to a new neighborhood to work.”

A. has sent B. was send C. was sent D. sent

33. At our high school, the students’ grades ………to their parents four times each year.

A. send B. sent C. are sent D. were sent

34. He is not in town; he ………..on a special mission.

A. is sending B. will be sent C. has sent D. has been sent
35. ………in that company?

A. Do shoes make B. Shoes are made C. Are shoes made D. Are shoes be made
36. What products ………..in your company?

A. manufacture B. manufactured C. manufacturing D. are manufactured
37. Do you believe that such a problem can ………..?

A. solve B. be solving C. is solved D. be solved

38. Bicycles ………..in the driveway.

A. must not leave B. must not have left C. must not be left D. must not be leaving
39. “Ms. Jones, please type those letters before noon.” – “They’ve already ……….……., sir.
They’re on your desk.”

A. typed B. been typed C. being typed D. been being typed

40. I don’t have my car today. It’s in the garage. It …………..repaired right now.

A. is B. was C. is being D. was being

41. ………..…..your house painted last year?

A. Had B. Did C. Was D. Have

42. Many American automobiles ………in Detroit, Michigan.

A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
43. The robbers …………..……as they left the bank.

A. caught B. are caught C. have caught D. were caught

44. That part of the park ……….several times this year.

A. is repaired B. has repaired C. repaired D. has been repaired
45. I wanted ………by the head of the company, but it was impossible.

A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see

46. I dislike ……… by my friends.

A. being deceived B. to be deceived C. deceiving D. to deceive

47. If you want to develop inner quiet, you have to stop …………by every little thing that
happens.

A. bothering B. to bother C. being bothered D. to be bothered
48. I narrowly avoided …………..by the bus as it came round the corner.

A. running down B. to be run down C. to run down D. being run down
49. He denied ………any money by his company.

A. paying B. to be paid C. being paid D. to pay
50. The children enjoy ………..……..……to the zoo.

A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking

51. Why do you ask me about the party? I ………..to it!

A. was not invited B. didn’t invite C. not invited D. was not been inviting
52. All planes ……….before departure.

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A. repairs B. repaired C. is repaired D. was repaired
54. A number of political prisoners ………since Independent Day.

A. released B. have released C. was released D. have been released
55. It must ………without delay.

A. be done B. have been done C. do D. be doing

56. When I came, an experiment ……….in the lab.

A. was being holding B. has been held C. was being held D. has held
57. The boy had died before he ……….……to hospital.

A. brings B. brought C. had brought D. was brought

58. People ………….…….that he was jealous of her.

A. thinking B. thought C. are thinking D. have thought

59. Japanese ………..at the meeting.

A. will speak B. will spoken C. will be spoken D. will be speaking

60. ………..students required to wear uniforms at all times?

A. Are B. Do C. Did D. Will

61. The government is believed ……….………….…

A. has prepared a plan B. to be prepared a plan

C. had been prepared a plan D. to have prepared a plan
62. ………….…eating fruit is good for you.

A. It is known that B. Everyone was known that

C. It is known to be D. We have known to be

63. Football is thought ………in the world.

A. to be the most popular sport B. to play the most popular sport
C. is the most popular sport D. the most popular sport

64. “When ………?” “In 1928.”

A. penicillin was invented B. did penicillin invented
C. was penicillin invented D. did penicillin invent
65. It was believed that ………... .

A. to be waiting for a message B. he was waiting for a message
C. a message to be waited D. to have been waiting for a message
66. This car ……….

A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyota last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyota last year in Japan.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyota.
D. last year was manufactured by Toyota in Japan.
67. The trees ……….

A. were grown by John yesterday in the backyard.
B. were grown in the backyard by John yesterday.
C. were grown in the backyard yesterday by John.
D. in the backyard were grown yesterday by John.

Exercise 2. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
68. They have changed the date of the meeting.

A. The date of the meeting has been changed.

B. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
C. The meeting has been changed the date.

D. The date of the meeting has changed.
69. The police made the boat turn back.

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D. The boat was made to turn back by the police.
70. Someone is painting one of her rooms.

A. One of her rooms are being painted. B. One of her rooms is being painted.
C. One of her rooms is painted. D. One of her rooms are being painted one.
71. The police have just released John.

A. John has just had the police release him. B. John has just been released by the police.

C. The police have just had John released. D. None is correct

72. They will demolish these old houses next year.

A. These old houses are demolished next year. B. These old houses will be demolished next year.
C. These old houses will be demolishing next year. D. A & B

73. They are building a new bridge here.

A. A new bridge is being built here. B. A new bridge here is being built.
C. A new bridge is building here. D. A new bridge is built here.

74. They have built a new bridge across the river.
A. The new bridge across a river has been built.
B. A new bridge has been built across the river.
C. The new bridge has built across the river.
D. A bridge has been built new across the river.
75. Somebody might have stolen your car.
A. Your car might be stolen.

B. Somebody might have been stolen your car.
C. Your car might have been stolen.

D. Your car might have been stolen by somebody.
76. His parents made him study for his exams.
A. He was made study for his exams by his parents.
B. He was made to study for the exams by his parents.
C. He is made to study for his exams by his parents.
D. He was obliged to study for his exams by his parents.
77. People have discovered a new source of energy.

A. A new source of energy has discovered.

B. A new source of energy was discovered.
C. A new source of energy have be discovered.
D. A new source of energy has been discovered.
78. Tom bought that book yesterday.

A. That book was bought yesterday by Tom. B. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom. D. That book was bought yesterday.
79. Fire officers regularly inspect stadiums.

A. Stadiums are regularly inspected by fire officers.
B. Stadiums regularly inspected by fire officers.
C. Stadiums is regularly inspected by fire officers.
D. Stadiums inspected by fire officers regularly.
80. Somebody has robbed the bank near our houses.

A. The bank has been robbed near our houses. B. The bank near our houses has been robbed.
C. The bank near our houses have been robbed. D. The bank near our houses has robbed.
81. He gave me a book for my birthday.

A. I was given a book for my birthday. B. A book was given me for my birthday.
C. A book was given to me for my birthday. D. A & C are correct

82. People thought that Tom had paid too much.
A. That was thought Tom had paid too much.

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C. Tom is thought to pay too much.

D. Tom was thought to have paid too much.

83. Everyone expects that the strike will end soon.

A. It will be expected the strike to end soon. B. The strike will be expected will end soon.
C. The strike is expected to end soon. D. That is expected the strike will end soon.
84. People thought that he was very rich.

A. It is thought that he was very rich. B. He is thought to be very rich.
C. He was thought to be very rich. D. He was thought to have very rich.
85. People say that he was born in Moscow, Russia.

A. That is said he was born in Moscow, Russia.
B. It was said that he was born in Moscow, Russia.
C. He was siad to be born in Moscow, Russia.
D. He is said to have been born in Moscow, Russia.
86. Nobody has finished the work.

A. The work has been finished by everybody. B. The work hasn’t been finished.
C. The work haven’t been finished. D. The work has been finished.
87. Doctors have treated many people for burns and shock.

A. Many people have been treated for burns and shock by doctors.
B. Many people have treated for burns and shock by doctors.
C. Burns and shock have been treated by many people.

D. Burns and shock has been treated for many people by doctors.
A. Multiple choice:

1. The telephone ______________ by Alexander Graham Bell.

A. invented B. is inventing C. be invented D. was invented

2. Mr. Pike ____________the most famous archaeologist in our city.

A. says to be B. is said to be C. is said that C. said to be
3. Many people believe that God created the world.

A. It believes that God created the world.
B. The world is believed God created.

C. God is believed to create the world.

D. God is believed to have created the world.
4. _________to be the richest man in the USA.

A. Bill Gates B. Bill Gates says C. Bill Gates is D. Bill Gates is said
5. John is said to have been stolen the money.

A. It is said that John steals the money.
B. It is said that John was stolen money.

C. People said John was stolen the money
D. People say that John steals the money

6. It is said that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. Many people say to be homeless after the floods.
B. Many people said are homeless after the floods.
C. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.

D. Many people are said to have been homeless after the floods.
7. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting.

A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited.
B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting.
C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting.

D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting.
8. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930.

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B. It was said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
C. They are said the skyscraper is built in 1930.
D. It is said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
9. They predict that a heavy storm will come in the area.

A. A heavy storm is predicted to have come in the area.
B. It is predicted that a heavy storm would come in the area.
C. A heavy storm is predicted to come in the area.

D. It is predicted that a heavy storm came in the area.

10. _________how the ancient Egyptian carried such heavy blocks of stone.
A. People do not know B. People have not been known

C. It has not known D. It has not known

11. John ______________The Great Pyramid of Giza.

A. said to have been visited B. is said to have visited
C. is said to have been visited D. said to have visited.

12. People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
A. It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.

B. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were said to be destroyed.
C. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have destroyed.
D. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed.
13. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.

A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb.
C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb.

D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb.
14. George ____________another trip to Greece.

A. is said to be planned B. said to be planned
C. said to be planning D. is said to be planning

15. _____________ some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb.

A. People knew that he buys B. It was known that he has bought
C. They knew that he has bought D. They know that he bought
16. The X-ray____________ in 1895.

A. is said to have been discovered B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered D. said to discover

17. Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony______________ next weekend.

A. is going to be performed B. has been performed

C. will be performing D. will have performed

18. I hate_____________ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends

A. to be asking B. be asked C. being asked D. of asking
19. Reagan__________ an actor years ago.

A. is said to be B. was said being

C. was said have been D. is said to have been
20. It__________ that learning a foreign language__________ a lot of time.
A. says / is taken B. is saying / has been taken

C. is said / takes D. was said / was taken.
21. The trees________________.

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A. Have the letters been typed B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed D. Had the letters typed

23. English has become a second language in some countries where __________for
administration, broadcasting and education.

A. is used B. it is used C. used D. being used

24. ___________ the room been cleaned yet?

A. Have B. Has C. Did D. Was

25. Lots of houses_____________ by the earthquake.

A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed
26. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education ________ as elementary education.

A. to be generally known B. is generally known

C. generally known D. is generally knowing

27. Education_________ to be the most important element to develop a country.
A. often be considered B. can often consider

C. often considers D. can often be considered

28. Portuguese___________ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.
A. has always been spoken B. has been spoken always

C. has always spoken D. had always spoken

29. More than ten victims____________ missing in the storm last week.
A. are reported to be B. are reported to have been
C. are reporting to have been D. are reporting to be.
30. This car_____________________.

A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyota last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyota in Japan last year.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyota.
D. last year was manufactured in Japan by Toyota.
B. Writing:

People say that prevention is better than cure.

( It
---People suppose that Michael eats spiders.

( Michael
---It is expected that the strike will end soon.

( The strike
---The manager must sign the cheque.

( The cheque
---They haven’t seen their younger son for three weeks.

( The younger son
---They asked me some questions at the interview.

( I
---Nobody told me about the meeting.

( I wasn’t
---Have you fed the chickens yet?

( Have the chickens
---They didn’t give me the information I needed.

( I
---I never hear him shout at the children.

( He
My parents made me learn harder for the final test.

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( That door
---They showed his photograph on television.

( His photograph
---I don’t want people to make me a fool.

(I don’t want to
---She dislikes people shouting at her.

( She dislikes being

---Bài 3: SỰ HÒA HỢP GIỮA CHỦ TỪ VÀ ĐỘNG TỪ

S + Singular Ex S + Plural Ex

1. Ss + Vs The boy in the room

is studying. Sp + Vp The boys in the room are studying.
2. any/no

/some/every
/each + Ns

No example is
relevant to this case.

No/ some +
Np

No examples are relevant to this
case .

3. either/neither of Either of the dresses
looks good on you.

N1 and N2
(Both N1
and N2)

John and Robert are students.
4.Gerund(Ving) /

to infinitive (To
V)

Cooking is my
favorite activity.
5.Từ chỉ thời gian,

tiền, khoảng cách,
đo lường, thể tích,
ngơn ngữ

(English,

French,Japanese..)
Căn bệnh(mumps/
measles/ rickets..)
Môn học tận cùng
là –ics(politics,
physics..), quốc
gia có mạo từ

THE ( the
Philippines/ the
United States)

-Eight hours of sleep
a day is enough.
- Five kilometers is
not a long distance.

The + Adj

(N people) -The poor get poorer, the rich get richer.
-The French like to eat well.

6. news,
information,
knowledge,
furniture, luggage,
Equipment,
traffic, advice,
machinary,
scenery

The news is not true. People/
police/
poultry/
cattle/ men/
women/
children

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7.There is/was +

Ns There was an accident last night. There are/were +
Np

There were many people at the
party.

8.The number of The number of the
unemployed is
rather high.

A number of A number of students are reading
in the library

9.A great deal of

+ Ns A large number of +

Np
10.None of +Ns None of this money

is mine. None of + Np None of the guests want to stay.
11.most/some of

+ Ns

Most of the money
was spent on 
clothes.

Most/some
of + Np

Most of my friends are good
students.

12.little/a little +
Ns

Few/a few +
Np

13.much + Ns Many + Np

V N1 V N2

N1 +

of/in/like/with
Along with /
together with/
except/as well as
+ N2

-A woman with a
child is waiting
for the bus.

-The students in this

class are
hard-working.

-Neither N1
nor N2
-Either N1
or N2
-N1 or N2
-Not only
N1 but also
N2

-Neither student nor his parents
are present.

-Not only John but also his brother
has pased the examination.



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. No news --- good news. A. is B. are C. were D. have been
2. Here --- some accounts that you must check. A. is B. are C. were

D. was

3. A lot of homework --- me tired. A. make B. makes C. have made D. are making
4. Not only Mr. Pike but also his sons --- tea. A. likes B. like C. has liked D. liking
5. Mathematics --- us with many aspects. A. helps B. help C. have helped D.

helping

6. The United States --- of about 160 nations.

A. consists B. consist C. consisting D. have consisted
7. Coffee contains caffeine, and ---

A. tea does so B. so tea does C. so does tea D. does tea so
8. Both Tom --- Mary are students. A. and B. nor C. or D. with

9. Plenty of milk --- consumed everyday. A. are B. is C. was D. were
10. Neither you nor I --- responsible for the bad result. A. are B. is C. am D. be
11. Ten thousand dollars --- a large sum of money. A. are B. is C. were D. being
12. Each of us --- a book report next week. A. will have B. has C. is having D. have
13. I can not speak Spanish. – ---

A. So can I B. Neither can I C. Either can I D. Neither can’t I
14. Both Jane and Mary, as well as John, --- ready for the exam.

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15. Working for 12 hours a day --- her very tired.

A. make B. makes C. making D. have made

16. The number of the days in a week --- seven.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

17. Both Jane and Mary, as well as John, --- ready for the exam.

A. is B. was C. are D. has been

18. What he told you --- to be of no importance.

A. seems B. seem C. is seeming D. has seemed

19. The army --- eliminated this section of the training test.

A. has B. have C. are D. is

20. The quality of these recordings --- not very good.

A. is B. are C. have D. were

1. The blind (walk / walks) in complete darkness.
2. Haft of the money (belong / belongs) to me.

3. Everybody (is / are) satisfied with the exam results.
4. What time (is / are) the news on television?

5. Neither you nor I (was / were) invited to her wedding party.
6. Mumps (is / are) a very unpleasant disease.

7. A number of reporters (was/were)at the conference yesterday.
8. Ten dollars (was / were) what he owed.

9. The police (want / wants) to interview Fred about a robbery.
10. The number of days in a week (is / are) seven.

11. The equipment in these factories (is / are) very modern.

12. John and I (am / are) going to play tennis.

13. John, along with twenty friends, (is / are) planning a party.
14. The children (is / are) enjoying themselves.

15. Anything (is/are) better than going to another movie tonight.
16. Skating (is/are)becoming more popular every day.

17. There (was / were) some people at the meeting last night.
18. Economics (was / were) taught by Professor X.

19. Each student (has / have) answered the first three questions.

20. Advertisements on TV (is / are) becoming more competitive than ever before.
21. The news of the victories (has caused / have caused) great excitement.

22. The young (is / are) enthusiastic, but they (lack / lacks) wisdom.
23. Physics (has / have) made enormous progress in this century.
24. The picture of the soldiers (bring / brings) back many memories.
25. Neither Tom nor his friends ………..…….. here today.

A. are B. is C. am D.all are correct

26. Each of us ……….….. given an English book.

A. is B. are C. were D. have

27. Both Phuong and I ………..…..……interested in the job.

A. am B. is C. be D. are

28. Either you or I .……... wrong.

A. is B. are C. am D. have

29. Neither Peter nor his parents ………..……… going to spend the summer abroad.

A. is B. are C. was D. has been

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A- makes B- make C- have made D– making
31. No one knows how many documents ……… been lost.

A. has B. had C. have D. has had

32. Neither Tom nor Bob …………..their homework yet.

A. finished B. were finishing C. has finished D. have finished
33. Working for 12 hours a day ….…….. her very tired.

A. makes B. made C. make D. making

34. Each room in this house . . . .. . . its own T.V

A. is having B. are having C. has D. have

35. “ How are the pictures?” - “ A number of the pictures ………….…….… excellent.”

A. is B. are C. has been D. have been

36. The effects of cigarette smoking ………..…….been proven to be extremely harmful.

A. Has B. Have C. Have to D. Has to

37. Not only Mrs. Brown’s friends but also her husband ………….……… at her strange behavior
since last week.

A. have wondered B. had wondered C. has wondered D. wondered
38. Millions of people ……….… English nowadays.

A. learn B. learns C. is learning D. has learnt

39. The police …………....…. for someone who caused the accident.

A. looks B. is looking C. are looking D. has looked

40. Studying English ……….. very necessary to get a good job.

A. is B. am C. being D. are

41. Ten thousand dollars …………..……. a large sum of money.

A. is B. are C. were D. being

42. Athletics ………my favorite sport.

A. are B. were C. is D. have been

43. The number of people using Internet ………..been increasing rapidly.

A. is B. are C. has D. have

44. That he became a famous singer ……….….me surprised.

A. makes B. make C. making D. to make

45. Physics …….…….my best subject at school.

A. were B. have been C. was D. are

46. She as well as her students ………...… trees and flowers in the school garden now.
A. plant B. plants C. are planting D. is planting

47. Plenty of milk ……….… consumed every day.

A. are B. was C. is D. were

48. A lot of furniture in her room ………new.

A. is B. were C. are D. have been

49. The bottles of wine ………….... on the shelf.

A. is B. are C. was D. has put

50. There ……...a book on the table.

A. are B. is C. have been D. were

51. There ………..available in this area.

A. isn’t a lot of job B. aren’t a lot of jobs C. isn’t a lot of jobs D. aren’t a lot of job
52. There is ………water in the bottle.

A. a number of B. a few C. a little D. many of

53. I’m sorry I got only ………..………time for my homework.

A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. small of

54. Hurry up! They’ve got only ………..seats left.

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55. It’s said that he has ………..friends of his age.

A. little B. a little C. few D. plenty

A. Choose the right word or phrase best completes the sentence:
1. Three weeks _______not enough holiday.

A. are B. were C. was D. been

2. Each of you ____ a share in the work.

A. having B. has C. to have D. have

3. A number of students ____ volunteered to the job.

A. have B. has C. to have D. having

4. Linguistics ____ out the ways in which languages work.

A. find B. finding C. to find D. finds

5. The Philippines ____ of more than 7,000 islands.

A. consist B. consisting C. consisted D. consists
6. The United Nations ____ its head quarters in NewYork city.

A. have B. having C. has D. to have

7. One of my neighbours ____ curious about other people’s private life.

A. being B. were C. is D. been

8. Tom doesn’t agree but the rest of us ____.

A. does B. done C. do D. doing

9. There ____ a few flowers in this garden last summer.

A. being B. were C. are D. is

10. A large number of reporters ____ at the meeting yesterday.

A. being B. were C. are D. is

11. Much progress ____ been made in recent years.

A. have B. has C. having D. to have

12. Collecting old coins and paper notes ____ one of my hobbies.

A. being B. were C. are D. is

13. The number of pupils getting poor marks since the beginning of the semester ____ appalling.

A. to be B. have been C. are D. is

14. Five thousand pounds ____ stolen in the robbery last night.

A. being B. were C. are D. was

15. Mr. Thomson with his wife and his three children ____ abroad.

A. to be B. have been C. are D. is

16. One of the girls who ____ working in this department ____ my niece.
A. is/being B. are/is C. is/are D. was/were
17. The English ____ to drink tea.

A. likes B. to like C. like D. has liked

18. Everybody ____ trying to do their best at present.

A. to be B. have been C. are D. is

19. Jim as well as I ____ always busy doing English homework.

A. am B. has been C. are D. is

20. Neither Daisy nor I ____ glad to do that.

A. am B. has been C. are D. is

21. That you take a computer course ____ very necessary.

A. am B. have been C. are D. is

22. The police ____ come to the site of the accident.

A. have B. has C. having D. to have

23. The pilot along with his passengers ____ rescued last night.

A. am B. have been C. was D. is

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A. is B. were C. are D. to be
25. My brother together with his friends often ____ in the park.

A. jogs B. jogging C. jog D. to jog

26. Neither he nor they ____ here yesterday.

A. are B. were C. is D. be

27. Either John or his children ____ breakfast each morning.

A. make B. makes C. making D. to make

28. I don’t like the hot weather. Thirty degrees ____ too warm for me.

A. was B. are C. being D. is

29. Not only a dog but also two cats ____ at home in his garage.

A. was B. are C. been D. is

30. Both a poem and a short story ____ been written by the young author.

A. has B. to have C. have D. having

Bài 4 : CÂU NÓI TRỰC TIẾP VÀ GIÁN TIẾP
I/ Thì của câu tường thuật

V1 V2/ed shall should
 V2/ed  Had + V3/ed may might
 Can  could must had to
 Will would

Would/should/could/might  không chuyển

*Trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn:

Next week the week after/the following week
 Todaythat day

Tomorrow the day after/The following day
 This that

Now then

Yesterday the day before Agobefore

Last week the week before These  those 
 Tonight that night Here  there 
III – Các dạng câu tường thuật:

Type Form Ex

1.Yes/No question Thêm If/ whether Lan said to me, “ Do you like eating out?



Lan told me If I liked eating out.

2.Wh-question Wh-question + S+V She aked him, “What do you do in your free
time?



She asked him what he did in his free time.
3.Command/

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

Her mother asked her not to open the window.
-My teacher aked me: “Open your

book,please”



My teacher asked me to open my book.
4.Statement S + V(lùi thì) +O She said me: “ She wants to buy a new dress”



She said me she wanted to buy a new dress.
 Note : said to  told

Say to  tell

I. Change into indirect speech:

1. Mary said “ I go to school by bicycle”

………
2. Ann said to John “ You may see the photos if you like”

………
3. “ I’m going to town with my sister”, he said.

………
4. “ I’ll be back next Sunday and buy you a new doll” Daisy’s father said to her.

………
5. Nam said “ I want to be rich and famous”

………
6. The students said “ We have just finished our lesson”.

………
7. Tim said “ The circus is coming again to my town”

………
8. “ Our house is large enough for us “ they said.

………
9. He said, “I’ll be here again tomorrow”

………
10. We said to them, “Your houses are very nice”

………
11. She said to them, “He’s lived here for 4 years”

………
12. Tom said, “I’m going away for a few days and will phone you when I get back”

………
13. Mary said to John, “I cannot go to the movie with you tomorrow”

………
14. William said, “I’m very grateful to you for your helping me with the Vietnamese lesson”
………
15. “I don’t like this film” Betty said to Bill.

………
16. “Don’t swim out too far, boy” She asked.

………
17. “Please don’t smoke in my car” the drivere asked.

………
18. “Come to see me when you have free time.” My uncle asked .

………
19. “The windows are broken,” said Nga.

………
20. “You must pay me now,” said Lan.

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21. “I will go to HCM City tomorrow.” Said Mr. Quang.

………
22. We are learning English now,” said the students.

………
23. “Are you a student?” Tim asked.

………
24. “Will you be to France in the future?” my uncle asked.

………
25. “Do you like English music?” Ann asked.

………
26. “Where do you live?” Ann asked.

………

27. “Which grade are you in?” asked Tim.

………
28. “What are you doing now? She asked me

………
29. “What have you got in your luggage?” he asked

...
30. “Are you a spy?” Nam asked

...
31. “Do you have a notebook?” he asked

...
32. “Where are you going?” Hoa asked

...
33. “Where have you come from?” Lan asked

...
34. “How long have you been in the country?” Ba asked

…...
35. “Are you carrying any drugs?” Hoa asked

...
 Choose the best answer A, B, C or D that best to complete each of the following sentences.
1. She asked me where I _______ from.

A. come B. coming C. to come D. came
2. I asked Martha _______ to enter law school.

A. are you planning B. if she is planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning
3. Nam wanted to know what time _______.

A. the movie began B. the movie begins
C. does the movie begin D. did the movie begin
4. Julia said that she _______ there at noon.

A. is going to be B. was going to be C. will be D. can be

5. Paul asked her, “Have you got 20 pounds?” ( Paul asked her _______ 20 pounds.
A. if she got B. if she had got C. whether she got D. whether had she got
6. He told me _______ him up at six o'clock.

A. please pick B. to pick C. should pick D. I can pick
7. He said that Linda and John _______ married _______.

A. were getting / tomorrow B. are getting / the next day

C. were getting / the next day D. will getting / the day after
8. They asked me when _______.

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A. he had seen B. I hadn’t seen C. she didn’t see D. he hadn’t seen
10. I wondered _______ the right thing.

A. if I am doing B. was I doing C. am I doing D. whether I was doing
11. Charlie _______ that his father was in hospital.

A. told me B. told to me C. said me D. asked me

12. Mr. Brown said, “I watched TV last night.” ( Mr. Brown said that he _______ TV the night
before.

A. was watching B. watched C. had watched D. has watched

13. “I'll never make that mistake again”, Robert said. ( Robert promised _______ that mistake
again.

A. no makingB. not made C. never to make D. never made

14. “I'd like you to tell me the truth,” Lara said. ( Lana wanted _______ her the truth.
A. I to tell B. me to tell C. me telling D. me tell

15. “You should quit smoking and eat more vegetable”, said the doctor.
( The doctor advised him _______ more vegetable.

A. to quit smoking and eat B. quit smoking and eat

C. to quit smoking and to eating D. quitting smoking and eating

16. “Please come and join our party tonight”, said Lana. ( Lana invited us_______.
A. to come and join our party tonight B. to their party that night
C. to come and join their party that night D. to our party tonight
17. “Be aware of the dog,” said Tom. ( Tom warned us _______.

A. to be aware of the dog B. being aware of the dog
C. we should be aware of the dog D. aware of the dog
18. He asked _______ him some money.

A. her to lendB. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
19. Andrew told me that they _______ fish two_______ days.

A. have not eaten / ago B. had not eaten / previous
C. did not eat / before D. would not eat / last

20. John often says he _______ boxing because it _______ a cruel sport.
A. does not like / is B. did not like / were

C. not liked / had been D. had not liked / was
21. The host asked Peter _______ tea or coffee.

A. whether he preferred B. that he preferred
C. did he prefer D. if he prefers

22. The mother asked her son _______.

A. where he has been B. where he had been
C. where has he been D. where had he been

23. “Please don't tell anyone what happened," Ann said to me.
A. Ann said to me please don't tell anyone what happened.
B. Ann told me didn't tell anyone what had happened.

C. Ann said me not to tell anyone what happened.
D. Ann told me not to tell anyone what had happened.

24. “Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?” he said.
A. He invited me to go to the cinema with him that night.

B. He offered me to go to the cinema with him tonight.

C. He asked me if I'd like to go to the cinema with him tonight.
D. He would like me to go to the cinema with him this night.

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C. She reminded me to remember to pick her up at 6 o'clock the next afternoon.
D. She told me to pick her up at 6 o'clock the next day afternoon.

26. “If I were you, I'd tell him the truth,” she said to me.
A. She said to me that if I were you, I'd tell him the truth.
B. She will tell him the truth if she is me.

C. She suggested to tell him the truth if she were me.
D. She advised me to tell him the truth.

27. “I'm really sorry for being late again,” said Ann.
A. I felt sorry for Ann's being late again.

B. Ann was sorry for my being late again.
C. Ann excused for my being late again.
D. Ann apologized for being late again.

28. “How beautiful the dress you have just bought is!” Peter said to Mary.
A. Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress.

B. Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful dress.

C. Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress.

D. Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her beautiful dress.
29. “Can I bring a friend to the party?” Nancy wanted to know.
A. Nancy asked me if she could bring a friend to the party.
B. Nancy wanted to ask someone to bring her friend to the party.
C. Nancy knew that bring a friend to the party was good.

D. Nancy wanted to invite her friend out and to the party.
30. She asked me, "How high is the church?"

A. She asked me how high the church was.
B. She asked me how high is the church.

C. She asked me how high the church had been.
D. She asked me how high the church is.

III. Change each of the following sentences into reported speech.
36. John said, “I want to attend a famous university.”

( John said ________________________________________________
37. “I’m looking for the book you gave me last week,” Mary said to Peter.
( Mary told Peter_____________________________________________
38. Janet said to John, “I did not promise to send you a telegram.”

( Janet _____________________________________________________
39. “I will get myself a drink,” she said.

( She said ___________________________________________________
40. “I cannot drive them home,” he said.

( He said _____________________________________________________

41. “Peter, do you prefer tea or coffee?” she said.

( She _______________________________________________________
42. “The film began at seven o'clock,” he said.

( He said ____________________________________________________
43. The father said, “I was on a business trip the whole day yesterday.”
( The father ___________________________________________________
44. “My brother will get married next month,” James said.

( James ______________________________________________________
45. Henry said to his mother, “Come and spend a week with us.”

( Henry told __________________________________________________
46. He said to me, “Keep a seat for me in the lecture hall.”

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47. Mike said to Henry, “Give me my book back, please.”

( Mike ______________________________________________________
48. “Don't play on the grass, boys,” she said.

( She _________________________________________________________
49. “Don't make so much noise,” he said.

( He ___________________________________________________________
50. Jane said to Mary, “Will you be free tomorrow?”

( Jane asked _____________________________________________________

Bài 5: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN VÀ CÂU AO ƯỚC

I/ Câu điều kiện:

Type Structure

1.Real in present or 
future:

(Có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại
hoặc tương lai)

IF + S + V(es/s) + O , S + WILL + Vo + O
e.g:If you study hard,you will pass exam.
2.Unreal in present:

(Không thật ở hiện)

IF + S + V2/ed +O , S + WOULD/COULD + Vo + O
 (be were)

E.g:I’m very poor.If I had enough money,I would buy a new
house.

3.Unreal in past:

(Không thật ở quá khứ) IF + S + HAD + V3/ed + O,S + WOULD HAVE + V3/ed + O e.g:If he had met her two years ago,she wouldn’t have gone
abroad.

3)Những điểm cần lưu ý:

3.1 “If …not..” có thể được thay thế bằng “Unless”( trừ phi)

e.g: If we don’t hurry, we will be late.

Unless we hurry, we will be late.

3.2 Bỏ If trong câu điều kiện (phải có đảo ngữ với SHOULD/ WERE/HAD)
- If it should be necessary, I will go.



Should it be necessary, I will go.

- If I were rich, I would buy a new car.
 Were I rich, I would buy a new car.

- If you had asked me, I would have told you the answer.



Had you asked me, I would have told you the answer.

3.3 Một số cụm từ có thể thay thế cho If với nghĩa tương đương
- provided that/ so(as) long as : miễn là

- in case : trong trường hợp
- on condition that : với điều kiện

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2.Type 2:( không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại)
 S + WISH(ES) + S + V2/ED
 (be->were)
e.g: I wish Peter were here now.

3.Type 3: (không thật ở quá khứ)

S + WISH(ES) + S + HAD + V3/ed
e.g: I wish she had passed her exam last year.
* Write sentences beginning with “I wish…”
1. I don’t have time to study.

………
2. I can’t answer the questions.

………
3. My younger brothers play in the street all day.

………
4. We are not living in London.

………
5. Nga is not here. ……….

………
6. They don’t stay in Da Lat.

………
7. Mai doesn’t know many people in the town. ..

………
8. I’m sorry I can’t go to the party. ..

………
9. Her work isn’t going well.

………
10.They will leave France next week.

………
11.I’m sorry he gets up so late.

………
12.It’s a pity we don’t know where we are.

………
13.It’s a pity we haven’t a knife.

………
14.I’m sorry I don’t know where you are staying.

………
15.Nga may make a lot of mistakes.

………
16.My family has to move to Lang Son.

………
17.I’m sorry I can’t help you.

………
18.The students keep talking all the time.

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19.The tickets are too expensive.

………
20.I’m sorry my friends are poor.

………
21.I speak English badly.

………
22.He can’t swim as well as his friends.

………
23.She has to work on Sunday every week.

………
24.They are afraid of ghosts and monsters.

………
25.I don’t know much about him.

………

I. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets in the following sentences:

1. He (not see)……….. his brother recently.

2. I can’t go to the movies with you if it (rain) ………... heavily.
3. Lan (take)……… to school every day when he was a child.
4. Would you mind (show) ………. me how to send an e- mail?

5. The “Ao dai” (mention)………. in poems and songs for centuries.
6. What ………..….your children (do)……….………. when he (come)

………..……… yesterday?

7. My car (not repair)……… yet.

8. She (buy)………..……. this house for her son, didn’t she?

9. Where ………..you (go) ……….……….if you have a car?

10. The children prefer (watch)……….. TV to (read) ……….. books.
11. She (not live)……….with her parents. She (live)………..…alone.

12. I (stay)………with my parents at the moment though I (have)……….……..my own
flat.

13. Listen! Someone (knock)………..at the door.

14. I hope it (not rain)………..when the bride (leave)………
15. What time the bus (leave)………...for Dave tomorrow? - It (leave)

………..at 7.45.

16. My father (always worry)……….about us.

17. Everything on the Earth (always change)………

18. We (have)………a small party next Sunday? Would you like (come)…………?
19. Look at that car. It ( drive)………too fast. It (hit)………that cyclist.
20.I bought a fishing rod. I (go)………fishing this afternoon.

21. My mother (always forget)………her umbrella at the supermarket.

22. What ……you (do)………tonight?-I don’t know. I (probably stay)…..………home and watch
TV.

23.I hope I (become)………..a singer one day.

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26. A new supermarket ( open )………in this town in the future.
27. If he (not phone)………us, we won’t tell him the news.
28. He (stay)……….at home if it (rain)……….tomorrow.

29. It’s very cold here. You (close)………..the window for me, please?

30. A: We’ve run out of sugar. B: Alright. I(go)………and buy some.
31. The flight to HCM city (leave)……….Hanoi at 10 and (arrive)………there at 11.
32. She sometimes (watch)……… movies on Sunday.

33. Look! Our teacher (come)……… She (have)………long hair.
34. The children (like)………. to play in the park.

35. Something (smell)………good in the kitchen now.

36. Thanh prefers (listen)………to music to (watch)………TV.
37. Tomorrow (be) ... Sunday, so I (not go)……….to school.
38. The boys likes (play)………games but hate (do)……….lesson.
39. Would you like (go) ………now or shall we wait till the end?

40. We used (dream)………of a television set when we (be)………small.
41. Would you mind (show)………me how (send)………an e-mail.
42. If it (rain)………tomorrow, we won’t go on a camping trip.

43. If the teacher (give)………us some homework, we have to stay home and do it.

44. If her mother (return)………home early, she can cook the meal for the family.
45. I (go)………to Lan’s party if she invites me.

46. They will pass the exam if they (study)………hard.
47. They said that they (will try)………their best to do the test.
48. The book (just publish)………by Kim Dong publisher.
49. The Brown (travel)………to Asia many times.

50. The boys wish their team (not lose)………the game.

51. The farmers wish it (not rain)………so heavily this season.
52. Ba’s uncle wishes he (get)………good crops this year.

53. You ever (be)………to India?-Yes. I (be)………there twice.
54. She asked me if I (can)………speak Chinese.

55. If he (want)………to become a doctor, he must (study)………hard.
56. You should practice (listen)………to the radio every day.
57. Please call me if the bell (ring)………

58. My father wishes he (take part)………in the Chess Club.
59. English (speak)………in Viet Nam many years ago.

60. You should (do)……….a lot of grammar exercises if you want (learn)…………English well.
Mark the correct option A, B, C or D:

1. I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I ______ it better.

A. understood B. would understandC. had understood D. understands
2. It never stops raining here. I wish it ______ raining.

A. stopped B. would stop C. had stopped D. will stop
3. I miss my friends. I wish my friends ______ here right now.
A. were B. would be C. had been D. was

4. I should never have said that. I wish I ______ that.
A. didn't say B. wouldn't say C. hadn't said D. says
5. I speak terrible English. I wish I ______ English well.

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6. I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it ______ quiet.
A keptB. would keep C. had kept D. will keep

7. This train is very slow. The earlier train was much faster. I wish I ____ the earlier train.
A. caught B. would catch C. had caughtD. catches

8. I didn't see the TV programme but everybody said it was excellent. I wish I ___ it.
A. saw B. would see C. had seen D. seen

9. I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold. I wish I ______ out.
A. didn't go B. wouldn't go C. hadn't gone D. went
10. This movie is terrible. I wish we ______ to see another one.

A. went B. would go C. had gone D. go

11. I hate living in England. It's cold and it's damp. I wish I ______ in Spain.
A. lived B. would live C. had lived D. live

12. I was only in Miami for a week. I wish I ______ more time there but I had to go on to New
York.

A. had B. would have C. had had D. have

13. You drive too fast. I wish you__________ more slowly.
A. drive B. drove C. had driven D. would drive

14. He missed an exciting football match on TV last night. He wishes that he _______ it.
A. watched B. would watch C. had watched D. watches

15. My face is bright red. I wish I ______ in the sun so long yesterday
A. didn't sit B. wouldn't sit C. hadn't sat D. sat

16. It was supposed to be a secret. I wish you ______ him.
A. didn't tell B. wouldn't tell C. hadn't told D. tell
17. They didn't offer me the job. I wish they ______ it to me.
A. offered B. would offer C. had offered D. offer
18. It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice.

-I wish you __________ the doctor's advice.

A. took B. would take C. had taken D. could take
19. I hate having red hair. I wish I ______ blonde hair.

A. had B. would have C. had had D. am having

20. This exercise is very boring. I wish the teacher ______ us some more interesting things to do.
A. gave B. would give C. had given D. will give

21. I wish I__________ a doctor in the future.

A. am B. were C. had been D. would be

22. I wish that some day I ___________ able to marry her.

A. will be B. am C. would be D. had been
23. I wished I_________ enough money to buy the house.

A. had B. have C. had had D. would have

24. John wishes he ________ a scientist when he grows up.
A. is B. wasC. will be D. would be

25. You talk more than you work. The teacher wishes that __________.
A. you work more than you talk B. you worked more than you talked

C. you worked more than you talk D. you had worked more than you had talked
26. Susan regretted not buying that villa.

A. Susan wished she had bought that villa.
B. Susan wished she bought that villa.
C. Susan wished she could buy that villa.
D. Susan wished she hadn’t bought that villa.
27. It’s a pity that you didn’t tell us about this.

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C. I wish you had told us about this. D. I wish you have told us about this.
28. I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness.

A. I wish he will get over his illness. B. I wish he would get over his illness.
C. I wish he got over his illness. D. I wish he had got over his illness.
29. Peter regretted buying the secondhand computer.

A. Peter didn’t want to buy the secondhand computer.

B. Peter wished he didn’t buy the secondhand computer.
C. Peter wished he hadn’t bought the secondhand computer.
D. Peter was glad to buy the secondhand computer.

30. I regret that you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth.
A. I wish you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth.
B. I wish you gave me a chance to tell you the truth.
C. I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth.
D. I wish you hadn’t given me a chance to tell you the truth.
 II. Use the correct tense:

1. The teacher will be very angry if you ……… (not do) your homework.
2. If he ……….. (tell) me, I could help him.

3. If you don’t water the flowers, they ……… (die).
4. If you didn’t water the flowers, they ………(die).
5. I ……….. (come) if I had time.

6. If you don’t hurry, you ……….. (miss) the bus.
7. If I ……… (be) you, I wouldn’t buy that car.

8. He will play tennis if the weather ………. (be) good.
9. I would be very happy if she ………. (be) my sister.
10. She could win the race if she ………. (try).

11. If he ……….. (go) to bed early, he will get up early.
12. If he touches this wire, he ……….. (get) a shock.
13. You will get wet if it ……… (rain).

14. If I knew, I ……… (come) earlier.

15. I wouldn’t say it if I ……….. (be) you.

16. What will you do if you ……… (get) a bad mark?
17. If she ……….. (wear) a necklace, her dress will look better.
18. If you go near the dog, it ………. (bite) you.

19. Bodrum ……… (be) ideal for a holiday if it weren’t so crowded.
20. He will be ill if he ……….. (eat) so much.

21. If she ………. (read) the book carefully, she will understand it.
22. The children can stay up late if they ……….. (be) good.

23. If the dinner isn’t ready, I ……….. (go) out.
24. We would die if the plane ……….. (crash).

Exercise 4. Conditional sentence : Type 2.

1. I f you (see) ………a UFO , what would you do?

2. If Ba (be )………. rich , he would travel around the world.
3. If Mr . Loc (have) ---a car , he would drive to work.

4. If Lan lived in HCM city , he (visit)---Saigon Park.

5. Nam would arrive on time , if he (have )---alarm clock
6. If Nga (own)---a piano , she would play well.

7. If Tuan (get)---better grades , he would study harder.
8. If I had a typewriter, I (type) ---it myself.

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10.If he worked more slowly he (not make)---so many mistakes .
11.More tourists would come to this country if it (hace)---abetter climate.
12.If I( win )---a big price in a lottery I’ d give up my job.

13.what you ---(would do) you found a burglar in your house.
14.He might get fat If he (stop)---smoking.

15.If he knew that it was dangerous he (not
come)---16.If you (see)---someone drowning what would you do?
17.I could get a job easyly , if I (have )---a degree.

18.What would you do if the lift (get)---stuck between two floors.?
19.You wouldn’t have so much trouble with your car if you (have)---it serviced

regularly.

20.I’d climb over the wall if there (not be ) ---so much broken glass on top of it.
1. If the weather _____________ worse, we’ll have to cancel our camping trip.

A. gets B. got C. would get D. will get

2. If I had more money, I _________________ a bigger house.

A. will buy B. bought C. would buy D. would have bought

3. Her parents would not be upset if she __________________ harder.

A. will work B. worked C. works D. is working

4. If Michelle hadn’t been wearing a seat belt, she ___________________ injured.

A. would be B. would have been C. was D. can be

5. We’ll be late unless we ___________________ now.

A. had left B. have left C. don’t leave D. leave

6. If people drove more carefully, _________________fewer accidents.

A. there will be B. there would be C. there are D. there have been
7. If I had time, I ______________ to the beach with you this weekend.

A. will go B. would go C. would have gone D. will have gone
8. ___________________ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat.

A. Had you arrived B. If you arrived C. Were you arrived D. If you hadn’t arrived
9. If Bill Gates hadn’t invented Window software, he _______________ a millionaire.

A. would have become B. might not become C. couldn’t become D. might not have become
10. If I had noticed him, I _________________ hello.

A. would have said B. would say C. had said D. would said
11. You won’t pass the exam ___________________ you study harder.

A. despite B. because C. unless D. if

12. We’ll be late ________________ we hurry.

A. unless B. when C. if D. despite

13. Physical fitness exercises can cause injuries ________________ the participants are not
careful.

A. that B. to C. if D. with

14. You won’t achieve anything __________________ you take risks.

A. if B. when C. unless D. that

15. ______________ he comes in half an hour, we shall go alone.

A. Because B. If C. Unless D. When

16. _____________ I were you, I would take a taxi to the airport.

A. Unless B. Even if C. If D. When

17. Tom’s company will almost certainly fire him ___________________ he improves his
attitude.

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18. You are not allowed to use the club’s facilities _________________ you are a member.

A. unless B. if C. provided D. supposed

19. _________________ he gets here soon, we will have to start the meeting without him.

A. Unless B. If only C. Even if D. If

20. _________________ you hurry up, you will not catch the bus.

A. Although B. Unless C. Except D. As

21. I will help my friends unless I _________________ busy.

A. were not B. am not C. were D. am

22. _________________ as much money as Bill Gates of Microsoft, I would retire.

A. Did I have B. If did I have C. Unless I had D. If I had had

23. ___________________ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday.
A. If Peter driven B. If had Peter driven C. Had Peter driven D. Unless Peter had driven
24. _________________ more carefully, you wouldn’t have made this mistake.

A. If you listened B. Had you listened C. Were you to listen D. If you would have listened
25. Had I known that John wanted to get up early, I _________________ him up.

A. will have woken B. had woken C. would wake D. would have woken
26. Were I five centimeters taller, I _______________ for the job.

A. will apply B. applied C. would apply D. would have applied
27. If she ______________ me, she could know that news.

A. would call B. called C. calls D. call

28. You ___________________ good marks if you learn hard.

A. get B. got C. will get D. had got

29. What would happen if I _________________ that red button?

A. will press B. pressed C. presses D. press

30. If you __________________ home early, we’ll visit our mother.

A. had gone B. went C. will go D. go

31. If I had enough money, I _________________ that car.

A. would buy B. bought C. will buy D. buy

32. If energy __________ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different.

A. is B. will be C. were D. would be

33. If it __________________hard, the streets will be flooded.

A. would rain B. will rain C. is raining D. rains

34. I ____________ William with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along with each other.
A. hadn’t brought B. didn’t bring C. won’t bring D. wouldn’t have brought
35. Unfortunately I didn’t have your address. If I ___________ it, I would have sent you a
postcard.

A. have B. had C. have had D. had had

36. Someone ___________________ on your glasses if you leave them there.

A. sat B. would sit C. sits D. may sit

37. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people ________the same
language?

A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak

38. If she ________________ you, she would not do that.

A. was B. were C. would be D. is

39. If I _________________ you were short of money, I’d have lent you some.

A. knew B. would know C. have known D. had known

40. We _________________ the game if we’d had a few more minutes.

A. might have won B. won C. had won D. will win

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A. took / were B. were taking / is C. had taken / would be D. had taken / would
have been

42. If I had met you last Sunday, I __________________ here now.

A. am not B. wouldn’t be C. were not D. wouldn’t have been

43. If you ________________ me up in the middle of the night, I wouldn’t feel so tired now.
A. hadn’t woken B. didn’t wake C. don’t wake D. wouldn’t have woken
44. If it _______________ an hour ago, the streets _________________ wet now.

A. were raining/ will be B. had rained/ would be
C. rained / would be D. had rained / would have been

45. What ______________ if there ________________ a serious nuclear accident ?

A. will happen / wasB. happens / were C. would happen/were D. would happen / had been
46. If the earth suddenly ______________ spinning, we _______________ all fly off it.

A. stops / will B. stops / would C. stopped / should D. stopped / would
47. I’m not an astronaut. If I ______________ an astronaut, I _____________ my camera with me
on the rocket ship.

A. am / will take B. were / would takeC. were / had taken D. was / would have taken
48. She said that she would come to see us _________________ .

A. when she has time B. if she had time C. will she have time D. unless she would
have time

49. She said that if it ________________ the next day, she _________________ to see us.
A. doesn’t rain / will come B. didn’t rain / would come

C. wouldn’t rain / could come D. hadn’t rained / would have come
50. If you had asked me, I _________________ .

A. would help you B. would have help you

C. will help you D. would have helped you

51. If I had known you would come, _____________________ .
A. I will wait for you B. I would wait for you

C. I would have waited for you D. I would not have waited for you

52. If yesterday _________________ a holiday, I ________________ to the beach.
A. were / would go B. had been/would have gone

C. was / would have gone D. has been / would have gone

53. If I _______________ you were coming, I ________________ for you.
A. knew / would wait B. had known / would have waited
C. would know / waited D. would have known / had waited
54. What you(do) if you(be) in my situation?

A. will you do / are B. will you be doing / have been
C. would you do / were D. would you have done / were
55. If he had told me the truth, I ___________________ him.
A. will not punish B. would not punish

C. would not have punished D. would have not punished
56. If I had studied hard, ___________________ .

A. I will pass the exam B. I wouldn’t have passed the exam
C. I would pass the exam D. I would have passed the exam
57. ____________________ we could have saved his life.

A. If we found him earlier B. If we had found him earlier
C. Did we find him earlier D. Would we have found him earlier
58. I couldn’t have bought it if _______________ .

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A. If not working conditions are improved
B. If the working conditions are improved
C. Unless the working conditions are improved

D. Unless the working conditions aren’t improved

71. I wouldn’t have thought it possible unless I had seen it.
A. I wouldn’t think it possible if I hadn’t seen it.

B. I would have not thought it possible if I hadn’t seen it.
C. I wouldn’t have thought it possible if I hadn’t seen it.
D. I wouldn’t have thought it possible if I didn’t have seen it.
72. We won’t go out unless it stops raining.

A. If it doesn’t stop raining, we won’t go out. B. We won’t go out if it doesn’t stops raining.
C. We won’t go out if it doesn’t stop raining. D. Both A and C are correct

73. If he doesn’t work harder, he’ll lose his job.

A. Unless he work harder, he’ll lose his job. B. Unless he works harder, he’ll lose his job.
C. Unless he worked harder, he’ll lose his job. D. Unless he works harder, he’ll not lose his job.
74. They will go for a walk unless it rains.

A. If it doesn’t rain, they would go for a walk. B. If it doesn’t rain, they will go for a walk.
C. They will go for a walk while it is raining. D. They won’t go for a walk because it rains.
75. If she doesn’t hurry, she’ll be late.

A. Unless she hurrys, she’ll be late. B. Unless she hurries, she’ll be late.
C. Unless she hurry, she’ll be late. D. Unless she does hurry, she’ll be late.
76. An failed the exam because he didn’t study hard.

A. If An didn’t fail the exam, he would study hard.

B. If An hadn’t failed the exam, he would have studied hard.

C. If An studied hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam.

D. If An had studied hard, he wouldn’t have failed the exam.
77. We don’t go on holiday because we don’t have enough money.
A. If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.

B. If we had had enough money, we would go on holiday.
C. If we have enough money, we would go on holiday.
D. If we had enough money, we will go on holiday.

78. She doesn’t go out very often because she doesn’t walk without help.
A. If she walks without help, she goes out very often.

B. She went out very often, she would walk without help.
C. If she walked without help, she went out very often.
D. If she walked without help, she would go out very often.
79. I didn’t have an umbrella with me, so I got wet.

A. If I had an umbrella, I wouldn’t get wet.

B. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet.
C. If I had an umbrella, I won’t get wet.

D. If I had had an umbrella, I won’t get wet.
80. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.

A. If I knew the answer, I wouldn’t tell you. B. If I knew the answer, I would tell you.

C. If I knew the answer, I will tell you. D. If I knew the answer, I won’t tell you.
81. He stays at home because he is ill.

A. If he is not ill, he will not stay at home. B. If he were not ill, he would not stay at home.
C. If he was ill, he would not stay at home. D. If he stays at home, he will not be ill.
82. I didn’t get there, so I couldn’t see him.

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83. She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties.

A. If she weren’t shy, she would enjoy parties. B. If she hadn’t been shy, she would have
enjoyed parties.

C. If she isn’t shy, she will enjoy parties. D. She said if she wasn’t shy, she would enjoy parties.
84. We must take steps to preserve natural resources; otherwise the planet will be in danger.
A. If we take steps to preserve natural resources, the planet would be in danger.

B. Unless we take steps to preserve natural resources, the planet will be in danger.
C. If we take steps to preserve natural resources, the planet will be in danger.

D. Unless we take steps to preserve natural resources, the planet will not be in danger.
85. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa.

A. If you don’t get a visa, you can’t visit the United States.
B. If you didn’t get a visa, you can’t visit the United States.
C. If you don’t get a visa, you couldn’t visit the United States.
D. If you don’t get a visa, you wouldn’t visit the United States.

86. We didn’t go on holiday last year because we didn’t have enough money.
A. If we hadn’t had enough money, we wouldn’t have gone on holiday last year.
B. If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday last year.
C. If we hadn’t had enough money, we would have gone on holiday last year.
D. Unless we had enough money, we would go on holiday last year.

1. I wish you _____________ to the theatre last night, but you didn’t.

A. had come B. was coming C. came D. would come

2. - Bob: “James is a very brave man.” - David: “Yes. I wish I _________________ his
courage.”

A. have B. had C. have had D. will have

3. My brother wishes he ________________ time when he was young.

A. didn’t waste B. hasn’t wasted C. hadn’t wasted D. wouldn’t waste
4. I wish everything ___________________ so expensive.

A. wouldn’t be B. would be C. won’t be D. could be

5. My sister wishes she ___________________ to play the piano when she was young.
A. had learnt B. would have learnt C. would learn D. learnt
6. I wish it ___________________ winter so that I could go skiing.

A. were B. are C. is D. be

7. She wishes she ________________ swim well.

A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t

8. The weather was terrible. I wish it ________________ warmer.

A. was B. were C. had been D. has been

9. I wish the sun __________________ now.

A. is shining B. will shine C. were shining D. shines
10. Do you ever wish you _________________ ?

A. can fly B. are able to fly C. could fly D. be able to fly

11. I wish I __________ the money to buy some new clothes, but I can’t afford it at the moment.

A. had B. were having C. would have D. had had

12. If only they ____________ me what they’ve decided.

A. will tell B. tell C. would tell D. have told

13. He didn’t take your advice.

A. I wish he had taken your advice. B. I wish he took your advice.

C. I wish had taken your advice. D. I wish he would take your advice.
14. He doesn’t visit us often.

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15. I’m sorry I don’t live near my work.

A. I wish I lived near my work. B. I wish I’m sorry I lived near my work.
C. I wish I live near my work. D. I wish I will live near my work.

16. I can’t speak English fluently.

A. I wish I couldn’t speak English fluently. B. I wish I spoke English fluently.
C. I wish I had spoken English fluently. D. I wish I could speak English fluently.
17. What a pity I broke the vase.

A. I wish what a pity I hadn’t broken the vase. B. I wish I hadn’t broken the vase.
C. I wish I wouldn’t break the vase. D. I wish what a pity I didn’t break the vase.
18. He regretted not inviting her to his birthday party.

A. He wished he had invited her to his birthday party.
B. He wished he invited her to his birthday party.
C. He wished to invite her to his birthday party.

D. He wished he would have invited her to his birthday party.
19. I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness soon.

A. I wish he wouldn’t get over his illness soon.

B. I wish I’m afraid he would get over his illness soon.
C. I wish he would get over his illness soon.

D. I wish I were afraid he would get over his illness soon.
20. I regret speaking to him severely yesterday.

A. I wish I hadn’t regretted speaking to him severely yesterday.
B. I wish I had spoken to him severely yesterday.

C. I wish I didn’t speak to him severely yesterday.
D. I wish I hadn’t spoken to him severely yesterday.
6. If I had time, I _____________ shopping with you.

A. went B. will go C. would go D. would have gone

7. If you ________ English, you will get along with them perfectly.

A. can speak B. had spoken C. speaks D. spoke

8. If they had gone for a walk, they _________ the lights off.

A. had turned B. would have turn C. would have turned D. would turn
9. If she ___________ to see us, we will go to the zoo.

A. came B. come C. comes D. is coming

10. I would have told you, if I ________ him.

A. had meet B. had met C. meet D. met

11. Would you mind if I _________ the window?

A. close B. closing C. had closed D. would close

12. If they _______ me, I wouldn't have said no.

A. had invited B. invited C. invite D. would have invited
13. My friend _______ me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.

A. meets B. will meet C. would have met D. would meet
14. If I ________ it, nobody would do it.

A. did B. didn’t do C. do D. don’t do

15. If my father ________ me up, I'll take the bus home.

A. doesn’t pick B. don’t pick C. not pick D. picks
16. If I didn't have a mobile phone, my life _______ complete.

A. will be not B. will not be C. would not be D. would not have been
17. Okay, I ________ the popcorn if you buy the drinks.

A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. would buy

18. She _______ out with you if you had only asked her.

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19. If you had tried your best, you _______ disappointed about the result now.
A. won’t be B. wouldn’t be C. wouldn’t have D. wouldn’t have been
20. I would not have read your diary if you ______ it in such an obvious place.
A. didn’t hide B. hadn’t hid C. hadn’t hidden D. not hid
21. If I had enough money, ___________.

A. I will buy that house B. I’d have bought that house
C. I could buy that house D. I can buy that house

22. ___________ if you take a map.

A. You will get lost B. You won’t get lost
C. You would get lost D. You would have got lost
23. We would save thousands of lives if ________________.

A. we found the remedy for the flu B. we had not found the remedy for the flu
C. we find the remedy for the flu D. we’ll find the remedy for the flu

24. I won’t accept unless ____________.

A. Tom to apologize B. Tom is apologizing
C. Tom apologizes D. When Tom apologizes
25. I’ll help you if __________________.

A. you told me the truth B. you tell me the truth
C. you will tell me the truth D. you have told me the truth
26. I wouldn’t have got wet ____.

A. if I had an umbrella with me. B. if I had had an umbrella with me
C. Unless I had had an umbrella with me D. in case I had an umbrella with me
27. _____________ , he would not have had the accident yesterday.

A. If Peter driven more carefully B. If had Peter driven more carefully
C. Had Peter driven more carefully D. Unless Peter had driven more carefully
28. I didn’t listen to him and I didn’t succeed.

A. If I listened to him, I would have succeed.
B. If I had listened to him, I’d have succeeded.
C. If I had listened to him, I would succeed.

D. If I listened to him, I would succeed.

29. If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.

A. Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again.
B. Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again.
C. Unless he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.

D. Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again.

30. I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you.

A. If I don’t have to work tomorrow morning, I can meet you.
B. If I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning, I would meet you.
C. I could meet you if I don’t have to work tomorrow morning.
D. I can meet you if I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning.
31. Do your homework first and I’ll let you play the computer games.

A. I won’t allow you to do homework when you play the computer games.
B. Let’s play the computer games without doing your homework.

C. You are allowed to play the computer games without doing your homework.
D. Unless you do homework first, I won’t let you play the computer games.
32. I don’t have enough money with me now; otherwise I would buy that coat.

A. If I didn’t have money with me now, I would buy that coat.
B. If I had money with me now, I would buy that coat.

C. If I had money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.

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33. You drink too much coffee, that's why you can't sleep.
A. If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep.
B. You drink much coffee and you can sleep.

C. You wouldn’t sleep well if you hadn't drink any coffee.
D. You can sleep better without coffee.

34. Susan felt sick because she got caught in the rain.

A. If Susan got caught in the rain, she would felt sick.

B. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick.
C. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick.
D. Susan got caught in the rain and she still felt sick.

35. He didn't hurry so he missed the plane.
A. If he hurried, he wouldn't miss the plane.
B. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane.
C. If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane.
D. He didn't miss the plane because he hurried.

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning 
to the original sentence:

1. I didn’t know that you were in hospital, so I didn’t visit you.

( If _____________________________________________________________
2. Hurry up or you will be late.

( If ______________________________________________________________
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.

( If ______________________________________________________________
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.

( If _____________________________________________________________
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.

( If ______________________________________________________________

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

( If ________________________________________________________
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.

( Unless __________________________________________________________
8. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.

( If _____________________________________________________________
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

( If ______________________________________________________________
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

( If ______________________________________________________________
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate.

( If ______________________________________________________________
12. His father often punishes him for his laziness.

( If ______________________________________________________________
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam.

( If ______________________________________________________________
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time.

( If ______________________________________________________________
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.

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Một số cụm từ sau khi dặt đầu câu cần đảo ngữ:

1) Những trạng từ có nghĩa phủ định hoặc gần phủ định:
Never, no longer, nowhere else, rarely, seldom, little, not until
e.g: She is not only beautiful, but she is also very intelligent.
 Not only is she beautiful, but she is also very intelligent.

2) Cụm từ bắt đầu bằng AT, IN, ON, UNDER
- At no time was Tom awear of what was happening.
3) Câu điều kiện lược bỏ If ( xem IF)

4) SO/ SUCH :

e.g: I am a student, so is she.

5) ONLY when/ after/by/ then/ if…

-Only by working harder will you pass your final exam.
6) HARDLY...WHEN /NO SOONER …THAN
e.g: - Hardly had I arrived home when I had a new problem.

- No sooner had she handed in her paper than she realized her careless mistakes.



Exercise: Rewrite these sentences:

1. He hardly studied anything when his parents were away.  Hardly ...
2. I will never see him again.  Never...
3. He no longer lives in this town.  No longer...
4. I have never heard such a lie in my life.  Never...

5. We had hardly started when it began to rain.  Hardly ...



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. No longer --- this typewriter. I’ve just bought a computer.

A. I use B. I do use C. do I use D. I using

2. --- out of the house than it began to rain.

A. No sooner I got B. No sooner I had got C. No sooner had I got D. No had I got sooner
3. Did you think --- here before?

A. she has come B. has she come C. she had come D. had she come
4. Tom was not only late, but he had left all his books behind.

A. Not only Tom was late, but he had left all his books behind.
B. Not only had Tom left all his books behind, but he was late.
C. Not only was Tom late, but he had left all his books behind.
D. Not was Tom only late, but he had left all his books behind.
5. Seldom --- exactly as illustrated.

A. the designs are reproduced B. did the designs reported
C. are the designs reproduced D. the designs did reported
6. He no longer plays in an orchestra.

A. No longer does he plays in an orchestra. B. No longer does he play in an orchestra
C. No longer does plays he in an orchestra. D. No longer he plays in an orchestra.

7. He would never be allowed to set foot in their house again.

A. Would never he be allowed to set foot in their house again.
B. Never again would he allowed to set foot in their house again.
C. He would never again be allowed to set foot in their house.
D. Never again would he be allowed to set foot in their house again.
8. Only when I got home ---.

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had been.

C. did I realized how dangerous the situation had been.
D. I did realize how dangerous the situation had been.

Bài 7 : TỪ ĐỊNH LƯỢNG
I/ Từ chỉ số lượng lớn/nhỏ:

1) A lot of/ lots of/ many/ much(nhiều):

A lot of/ Lots of + Danh từ số nhiều/ D.Từ không đếm được trong câu khẳng định.
-Many/ much : dùng trong câu phủ định và nghi vấn

MANY + D.Từ số nhiều

MUCH + D.Từ không đếm được

*MANY/MUCH sau VERY/SO/ TOO/AS

2) A few, a little/ few, little(một vài, một ít/ rất ít)
 A few / A little : dùng với nghĩa xác định
A Few + Danh từ số nhiều

A little + Danh từ không đếm được
 Few/ Little : dùng với nghĩa phủ định
Few + Danh từ số nhiều

Little + Danh từ không đếm được

3)A large number of/ a great deal of/ a large amount of (số lượng lớn)
 A large number of + Danh từ số nhiều

 A great deal of + Danh từ không đếm được
II/ Từ chỉ số lượng toàn thể/ bộ phận:

1) All, most, some, any, no:dùng với danh từ đếm được số nhiều và không đếm được
- Dùng kèm với OF : +the/these/those/my/her/our/their,his …+N

+ us/you/them/it/him/her/me…

Bài 8 : MỆNH ĐỀ TÍNH TỪ VÀ 
MỆNH ĐỀ TRẠNG TỪ

I/Mệnh đề tính từ: WHO/WHOM/WHICH/WHOSE/WHERE/WHEN/
WHY/THAT

DANH

TỪ CHỦ TỪ TÚC TỪ SỞ HỮU

Người WHO/THAT WHO(M)/THAT WHOSE

Vật/Động

vật WHICH/THAT WHICH/THAT WHOSE/OF

WHICH

Nơi chốn WHERE

Lý do WHY

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1) Mệnh đề quan hệ hạn định:Dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước.Nếu bỏ đi mệnh đề 
chính sẽ không rõ nghĩa.

e.g: I saw the girl. She helped us last week.



I saw the girl who/that helped us last week.

2) Mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định: là phần giải thích thêm.Nếu bỏ đi mệnh đề chính vẫn 
rõ nghĩa, mệnh đề này thường được tách khỏi mệnh đề chính bằng dấu phẩy (,)

* Ta dùng mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định khi:
-Trước danh từ quan hệ có: this/that/ these/those/their/
his/her/my/our…

-Từ quan hệ là tên riêng hoặc danh từ riêng.
e.g: -My father is a doctor.He is fifty years old



My father, who is fifty years old, is a doctor.

NOTE : Lưu ý không dùng THAT trong mệnh đề này
3)Giới từ đặt trước mệnh đề tính từ:(WHOM//WHICH)
e.g: The man speaks English very fast.I talked to him last night.



The man to whom I talked last night speaks English very fast.
4) Đại từ quan hệ THAT:

4.1 Những trường hợp dùng THAT
- Sau cụm từ quan hệ vừa chỉ người và vật:

He told me the places and people that he had seen in London.

-Sau đại từ bất định: someone, something, nobody, no one, nothing, everyone, everybody…
I’ll tell you something that is very interesting.

-Sau các tính từ so sánh nhất : only, most, all, every
This is the most beautiful dress that I have.
-Cấu trúc “It + be…+THAT+ ….(chính là…….)
It is my friend that wrote this sentence.

4.2 Những trường hợp khơng dùng THAT :
-Trong mệnh đề tính từ khơng hạn định

- Sau giới từ

5) Rút gọn mệnh đề tính từ:

5.1 Dùng Ving hoặc bỏ BE:Khi động từ chính trong mệnh đè tính từ ở thể chủ động hoặc là
BE

e.g:- Fans who want to buy tickets started queuing early.
 Fans wanting to buy tickets started queuing early.

- The books which are on that shelf are mine.



The books on that shelf are mine.

5.2 Dùng V3/ed : Khi động từ chính trong mệnh đề tính từ ở thể bị động
e.g: The books which were written by To Hoai are interesting.

The books written by To Hoai are interesting.
5.3 Dùng (FOR O) + TO V:

- This is the hotel where we can stay.



This is the hotel for us to stay.
II/ Mệnh đề trạng ngữ :

1. Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thể cách: as(như)/ as if/
as though(như thể)

-She looks as if she’s going to cry.
* Sự việc khơng có thật ở hiện tại:

As if/as though + S + Were/ V2/ed
He looks at me as if I were mad.

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As if/ as though + S + had V3/ed
He ran as if he had seen a ghost.

2. Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên nhân/lý do:
Because, Since, As(bởi vì)

BECAUSE + S + V BECAUSE OF + Ving/N
-I’m late because I’m sick I’m late because of being sick.
3) Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả :

S + V + SO + Adj/Adv + THAT + S + V

S + V + SUCH + (A/An) + Adj + N + THAT + S + V 
(quá…. đến nổi …)

4)Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ : ( mặc dù)
- Though/ Althogh/ Even though + S + V

- Inspite of/ Despite +Ving/N

- Inspite of /Despite + the fact that + S + V
* Exercises:

I. Combine each pair of sentences, using relative pronouns:

1. We visited the monument. The famous engineer built it more than 50 years ago.
………
2. The victims of the club need help. They were starved for many days.

………

3. The baby was still alive. He was lifted and put down a hundred meters away by the tornado.
………

4. The weather forecast program take place at 8:oo pm every day. Some people like to watch it.
………

5. Mr Phong is our geography teacher. He has been teaching in our school for ten years.
………
6. A typhoon is a violent tropical storm. It can cause great destruction.

………
7. Mr. Tuan teaches us chemistry. His friends are also my friends’ father.

………
8. The children talked about the clowns and his animals. They saw them at the circus.
………
9. The tornado struck with a great force. It lifted the houses off the ground.

………
10. Lan took some change. She wanted to buy some drink.

………
11. The boys are very interesting in football. It is a popular games all over the world.

………
12. Her grandma wanted to listened to the news on TV. She was interested in the newsreel.
………
13. This is the simple house. Uncle Ho had lived there for a long time ago.

………
14. Mrs Lien is very smart. I met the son of her on the stage last night.

………
15. Mr. Quang is a famous chef cook. His food can be enjoyed all over the world.

………
16. Children like to eat ice-cream. It can cause toothache if they have too much everyday.
………
17. Thu wants to drink some medicine. She had a headache.

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18. Lan went back home. Her child was seriously ill after the rain.

………
19. Mr. Tuan is very tall and thin. He is our gym master.

………
20. The lady in black is a famous writer. You met her at the party last night.

………
21. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.

………
22. The children are playing soccer in the stadium. Do you know them?

……….
23. Easter is a festival. People will have a lot of fun in this occasion.

………

24. Quynh Dao is a famous writer. Quynh Dao’s works are widely read all over the world.
………
25. Nam is an excellent student. His father’s death made him sad a lot.

………

26. Teacher’s Day is a day. All the students show their gratitude to their teacher on that day.
………
27. Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist. I love his works very much.

………
28. Kim Lien is a village. Ho Chi Minh was born and lived there.

………
29. Mai is my friend. She studies very well.

………
30. That house is lovely. I live in it last year.

………
COMPLETE EACH SENT ENCE USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH , WHERE,THAT , 
WHOSE , WHEN

1 We’ll soon gather at the village ...the festival is taking place

2 Do you know the name of the tourist... came and talk about New Year in Canada?
3 I’m looking for a book ...tells about traditional festival of Asian peoples

4 I couldn’t go to the show ...was held in Ha noi last summer

5 This is the photo of the hero ...our teacher talk about in the lecture

6 My brother has told me about the festival ... is held in Hue city every two years
7 I recently visited school ...I used to study five years ago

8 I couldn’t understand the dance ...I saw at the festival last spring
9 I’m really interested in the present ...you gave me on my birthday
10 have you seen the photos ...I took at the camp last week
11Last week we went to Hue ...is the ancient capital of Viet Nam

12 The woman ...lives next door to us is the weather caster on the local TV station
13 The shoes... I bought were made in Italy

14 What is the name of the lady ...was wearing the gold dress

15 Ha long Bay ...consists of hundreds of beautiful islands, is the world’s heritage
16 The cat ...tail is long doesn’t belong to me

17 Show me the place ...the ship sank

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20 Next summer holiday , our family will go to Da Lat ... my sister is living
Combine each pair of sentences, using WHERE or WHEN:

1. The house was built twenty years ago. We are living in the house.

...
2. That is the room. The meeting was held in that room.

...
3. He always remembers the day. We first met on that day.

...
4. She was born in Malaysia. Rubber trees grow well there.

...
5. No one knows the school. My uncle taught at that school five years ago.
...
6. Please ask them the time. The train started the trip at that time.

...

7. New year's day is the day. All family's members gather and enjoy a family dinner then.
...

8. We'll take you to Dalat. You can enjoy pure air there.

...
9. You can't enjoy hiking in winter. Snow covers everything in winter.

...
10. The field is very fertile. They plant potatoes in the field.

………
Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns (Who, Whom, Which, that)

1. The girls ________ are playing skip rope are my friends.
2. He finally married the girl ________ he loved.

3. The presents_______ my mother gave me are very beautiful.
4. Tet is a festival _______ occurs in late January or early February.
5. The men _________ you saw on TV were from China.

6. Is this the pen you ________lost?

7. The car _________ he has just bought is very expensive.
8. The book ________ he is reading is on Christmas' Eve.
9. Do you know the boy _________ the police are looking for?
10. The man ________ we met yesterday is a famous doctor.
11. The actor ________ Lan likes best is Lam Truong.

12. The dog ___________ is barking is Lan’s

13. The woman ___________ you met yesterday is my teacher.
14. The news ___________ makes me happy is from Tam.

15. These exercises ___________ the teacher asks you to do is difficult.
16. Our grandparents ___________ loved us so much died.

17. Christmas is a festival ___________ is on 24th December.
18.The girl. ………. won the prize is happy.

19. The bicycle ………..is in my house is mine..

20.I am using a sentence. ………..contains an adjective clause.
21. The man ……… helped you yesterday is my uncle.

22. Do you know the driver ……… took them to the town last night?
23. My friend borrowed the book ……… was on that long shelf.
24. The house ………is painted violet is my uncle’s.

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28. Would you please show me the shopkeeper ……… gave you this bag?
29. Would you mind giving me the shoes ……… are under your chair?
30. The car ……… is bought from HCM city is Lan’s.

31. Those pupils ……… look very eager have just passed the exam.
32. These new clothes ……… she intends to buy are expensive.
33. He should return his book ……… he borrows from the library.
34. The girl ……… left for London last week is his girlfriend.
35. His shirt ……… is white is expensive.

36. Miss Nga is a doctor ……… always helps the poor people.
37. This my cousin ……… came here yesterday.

38. The teacher ……… usually helps his students is very polite.
39. Mr Wilson is an architect ………draw this chart.

40. Mrs Green is a person ……… all children like very much
41. I have an apartment ……… overlooks the park.

42. The sunlight ……… comes through the window wakes me up early every morning.
43. He saw the man ……… closed the door.

44. The students ……… sits next to me is from England.
45. The taxi driver ……… took me to the airport is friendly.
46. The perfect teacher is someone ……… loves his students.

47. The pilot ……… took lunch with you last Wednesday is from Canada.
48. I enjoyed the wedding party ……… took place last night.

49. Violent tropical storms ……… in Asia are called typhoons.
50. Workers ………repair the roof of our school are very cheerful.
*Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. ………..my father did not hold a well-paying job, he enjoyed his job a lot.

A. However B. Although C. But D. Even although

2. They couldn’t finish it ………..the lack of support.

A. because B. because of C. the reason D. why

3. ……….the living standard has improved a lot, unemployment is quite high.

A. In spite of B. But C. Although D. Even

4. ……….the hot weather, he couldn’t sleep indoor.

A. Because B. Because of C. In spite of D. Although

5. ………I could not come to class, I still have the recording of the lesson.

A. But B. However C. Although D. Despite

6. He kept his job ………the manager had threatened to sack him.

A. despite B. unless C. although D. even

7. ……….my father is old, he still goes jogging.

A. Since B. Despite C. Because D. Although

8. ……… the rain, we enjoyed our holiday.

A. Although B. In spite of C. Despite D. B & C are correct
9. ………..Tom was unable to see anything, he knew someone was in his room.

A. If B. In case C. Even though D. Because

10. It looks like they’re going to succeed ………….…their present difficulties.

A. yet B. although C. because of D. in spite of

11. ………...…..the wet weather, the football match went ahead.

A. Although B. Owing to C. However D. In spite of

12. ………..…… Nancy is an honest person, I still wonder whether she’s telling the truth about
the incident.

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A. due to B. despite C. even though D. because
14. He works to support his family ……… he is in his seventies.

A. during B. despite C. although D. because

15. ……… practiced for many hours, George failed his driving test for the third time.

A. Although B. Despite he had C. Although he had D. Despite

16. I knew they were talking about me ………they stopped when I entered the room.

A. therefore B. so that C. despite D. because

17. All flights have been cancelled ……….the bad weather.

A. due B. owing to C. because D. thanks

18. She wore the coat …………..………the snow.

A. because of B. although C. in spite of D. because
19. ……….….he’s got an English name he is in fact German.
A. Despite B. Although C. In spite of D. Because
20. I could not sleep last night ………….………. I was very tired.

A. although B. but C. if D. A and C

21. They went swimming ... the cold weather.

A. because B. because of C. in spite of D. although
22. ………….….. the rough sea, the ferry couldn’t sail.

A. although B. because of C. despite D. as

23. I got to class on time ………….………. I had missed my bus.

A. although B. so that C. because D. despite

24. The flight had to be delayed ……….……..the bad weather.

A. because B. in spite of C. because of D. although

25. Although the sun was shining, ……….. .

A. but it was very hot B. yet it was too hot C. it wasn’t very hot D. but it wasn’t enough hot
26. They couldn’t finish it .………..……....there was no adequate support.

A. why B. so long C. because of D. because

27. They can be instructed in swimming ……….……they are very young.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. in spite

28. He went to work despite ………

A. he was sick B. he is sick C. his father sick D. his father’s sickness
29. ………..., he didn’t go to school yesterday.

A. because he was sick B. Because of his sickness

C. Because of being sick D. all are correct
30. ……….……..……., the crops are late.

A. Because the cold weather is B. Although the weather is cold
C. In spite of the cold weather D. Because of the cold weather
31. Despite feeling cold, we kept walking.

A. Although we felt cold, but we kept walking.
B. Although we felt cold, we kept walking.

C. Although we feel cold, we kept walking.
D. In spite feeling cold, we kept walking.

32. Although the traffic was heavy, they arrived on time.
A. Despite the heavy traffic, they arrived on time.

B. Despite the traffic was heavy, they arrived on time.
C. Despite the traffic heavy, they arrived on time.

D. The traffic was such heavy that they didn’t arrive on time.
33. Although Mary was sad, she managed to smile.

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C. Despite Mary sadness, she managed to smile.
D. Because of Mary was sad, she managed to smile.
34. Despite working hard, they are still poor.

A. Even though they working hard, they are still poor.
B. Though they work hard, they are still poor.

C. Even working hard, they are still poor.
D. All are correct

35. He couldn’t sleep because of being worried.
A. He couldn’t sleep because he is worried.
B. He couldn’t sleep because worry.

C. He couldn’t sleep because of worried.
D. He couldn’t sleep because he was worried.

36. She didn’t go to school yesterday because she was ill.

A. She didn’t go to school yesterday because of ill.
B. She didn’t go to school yesterday because illness.
C. She didn’t go to school yesterday because her illness.
D. She didn’t go to school yesterday because of being ill.
37. She can’t run fast because of her fatness.

A. Because she can’t run fast, she is fat.
B. Because she is fat, she can’t run fast.
C. Because of she is fat, she can’t run fast.
D. Because her fatness, she can’t run fast.

38. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
A. In spite of the heavy rain, I went to school on time.
B. In spite of the rain heavily, I went to school on time.
C. In spite the heavy rain, I went to school on time.
D. Despite it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
39. He’ll never get success because of his impatience.
A. Because he’ll never get success, he is impatient.
B. Because he is impatient, he’ll never get success.
C. Because his impatience, he’ll never get success.
D. He is so impatience that he’ll never get success.

40. Although he is intelligent, he doesn’t do well at school.
A. In spite if intelligent, he doesn’t do well at school.
B. Despite being intelligent, he doesn’t do well at school.
C. In spite he is intelligent, he doesn’t do well at school.
D. Although his intelligence, he does well at school.
41. She didn’t attend the meeting because she was sick.
A. Because of being sick, she didn’t attend the meeting.
B. Because of being sickness, she didn’t attend the meeting.

C. Because of sick, she didn’t attend the meeting.

D. Because being sick, she didn’t attend the meeting.
42. Although he passed the exam, he felt unhappy.
A. He feels unhappy because of passing the exam.
B. He felt unhappy and passed the exam.

C. Despite his passing the exam, he felt unhappy.
D. He felt unhappy because he passed the exam.

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C. Though my grandfather is weak, he always works hard.
D. My grandfather is too weak to work hard.

44. Although he was exhausted, he managed to finish the London Marathon race.
A. Despite his exhaustion, he managed to finish the London Marathon race.
B. Despite being exhausted, he managed to finish the London Marathon race.

C. Despite the fact that he was exhausted, he managed to finish the London Marathon race.
D. All are correct

45. Despite his inexperience in the field, John applied for the job.
A. John applied for the job because he has experience in the field.

B. John did not apply for the job because of his inexperience in the field.
C. John was unable to do the job because he was inexperienced.

D. John applied for the job even though he has no experience in the field.
Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. ……….he is tired, he can’t work longer.

A. Because B. Even though C. Although D. Besides

2. ………..it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because

3………..it was late, we decided to take a taxi home.

A. Because B. Since C. Because of D. Although

4. ……….you subtract 7 from 12, you will have 5.

A. Because B. If C. Though D. As

5. We couldn’t reach the house………the road was flooded.

A. because B. because of C. if D. though

6. ………he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
7. The flight had to be delayed………the bad weather.

A. because B. Because of C. despite D. when

8. ………..he comes to the theater with me, I shall go alone.

A. Because of B. Because C. Unless D. When

9. Take a map with you………..you lose your way.

A. so B. because C. although D. in case

10. ……….rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football
games.

A. Even though B. Because C. Despite D. Because of

11. ……….his illness, he had to cancel the appointment.

A. However B. Despite C. If D. Because of

12. Minh had a terrible headache. ……….., he went to school.

A. However B. But C. Although D. Because

13. Tom has a bike, ………he always walks to school.

A. but B. because of C. because D. despite

14. My sister will take the plane ……….she dislikes flying.

A. because B. so that C. although D. before

15. We decided to leave the party early………. it was boring.

A. due to B. because C. but D. and

16. The students arrived late ……….the traffic jam.

A. because B. owing to C. despite D. so

17. ……….he missed the first bus, he came ten minutes late.

A. Since B. Although C. However D. Therefore

18. ………his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

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19. It was difficult to deliver the letter………….the sender had written the wrong address on the
envelope.

A. though B. but C. so D. because

20. ………it rained heavily, I went to school on time.

A. However B. But C. Although D. Because

21. He didn’t answer the questions correctly _______.

A. although he isn’t intelligent B. because he is intelligent
C. in spite of his intelligence D. despite his intelligent
22. ______, I can’t hear what he is saying.

A. Because of the noise B. Because of the soft music
C. Though the music is noise D. In spite of the noise music
23. _____, I feel very refresh.

A. Because I work very hard B. Although I get up early
C. Because of getting up early D. Despite getting up late
24. They live happily ______.

A. because they have no money B. though they are rich
C. in spite of their poverty D. because of their poor
25. He can’t join in the volunteer campaign _______.

A. although he is busy B. because he hurts his legs
C. in spite of working very hard D. because of registering for it
26. Though he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.

A. Despite his carelessness, he had an accident yesterday.
B. Despite he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
C. In spite of driving carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
D. In spite of a careful drive, he had an accident yesterday.
27. He was very tired but he kept on working.

A. Despite very tired, he kept on working.
B. Though his tiredness, he kept on working.

C. Although he was very tired, but he kept on working.
D. He kept on working although he was very tired.
28. Although it rained heavily, they went on working.

A. In spite of the rain heavily, they went on working.
B. In spite of the raining heavily, they went on working.
C. Despite the heavy rain, they went on working.

D. Though the fact that it rained heavily, they went on working.
29. Cars cause pollution but people still want them.

A. Because cars cause pollution, people want them.

B. Despite the fact that cars cause pollution, people want them.
C. Cars cause pollution although people want them.

D. Cars cause pollution because people still want them.
30. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much.

A. In spite of her serious illness, she enjoyed life very much.
B. Although she enjoyed life very much, she was seriously ill.
C. She was seriously ill because she enjoyed life very much.
D. Despite seriously ill, she enjoyed life very much.

Rewrite these sentences

1. He was late for school because his bike was broken.

……….because of ………
2. Although he runs very fast, he isn’t tired.

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3. Most people think jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog.

( Because ...
4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.

( ... though ...
5. Computers can be used for various purposes, so they become very popular today.
( Because of ...
6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.

( ……….. because ………
7. Because of the hot weather, we go to the beach.

( If ………
8. Tom understands the lesson. However, he couldn’t apply in the exercises.

( ……….. although ………..
9. They played very well. Therefore, they won the game.

( Because ………
10. The suitcase is too heavy for Tom to bring.

( ………. because ……….
A. Choose the best answer:

1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job.
A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of

2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it.
A. However B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite

3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the
inter-university athletics meet.

A. Although B. While C. Where as D. yet

4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Though D. However
5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker.

A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.

A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though

7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is
rather shy.

A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words
8. Ann: Have you decided to get the job?

Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided. I’ll accept that job_________ it is not suitable with my major. It
is not an interesting job, ________ the salary is very good.

A. although / but B. despite / and C. but / though D. yet / however
9. ________, he has continued to work on his thesis.

A. Although all these problems B. Even though there are problems
C. Despite of all these problems D. In spite of there are problems
10. In spite of ____________, he was determined to finish his work.

A. was seriously ill. B. be seriously ill C. his serious illness D. he was seriously ill

11. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences
between them.

A. In spite B. In spite of C. although D. Despite
12. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.

A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. despite of
13. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.

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A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although

15. _______, he walked to the station.

A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired

C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired

16. The children slept well despite _______.

A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
17. She left him _______ she still loved him.

A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
18. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.

A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
19. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.

A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of

20. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative.
A. despite B. in spite of C. though D. as though
21. _______ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.

A. In spite B. Despite C. But D. Although

22. _____________, he could not finish the job.

A. As hard as he work B. Despite he worked hard

C. Though he worked hard D. Although hard work

23. He went to work _____________ his headache.

A. despite B. although C. because D. because of

24. Despite the fact that _______, we enjoyed our trip.

A. the weather is bad B. it is a bad weather

C. the bad weather D. the weather was bad

25. Julie failed the exam _______ of working very hard.

A. despite B. in spite C. even if D. though

26. Tom went to work despite _______.

A. that he did not feel very well B. of the fact not feeling well
C. he did not feel very well D. not feeling very well
27. Though _______, they are good friends.

A. their sometimes quarrel B. to have a quarrel sometimes
C. they sometimes have a quarrel D. of having a quarrel sometimes
28. Despite _______, we arrived on time.

A. the traffic B. of the traffic

C. there was heavy traffic D. of there was heavy traffic
29. ___________it was very cold, she did not put on her coat.

A. In case B. But C. Even if D. Although

30. __________ rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.

A. Despite B. Although C. Despite of D. Although

31. __________it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because

32. We understood him __________ he spoke very fast.

A. because of B. though C. in spite of D. despite
33. _________ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself.

A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
34. Hans finished school __________ his leg injury.

A. because of B. despite C. though D. because

35. I try to do my homework ___________ the noise

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A. Because of B. Because C. Despite D. Though
37. ___________ having little money, they are happy.

A. Despite B. Because of C. Although D. Because

38. ____________ she was not well, she still went to work.

A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of

39. We are going to have a picnic _____________ the bad weather.

A. because B. despite C. although D. because of

40. __________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

A. Because of B. Because C. Though D. Despite

41. Although the sun was shining, __________.

A. it wasn’t very hot B. it was very hot C. yet it was very hot D. but it was very hot
42. Nowadays, the divorce rate is higher than it used to be________ young people are allowed to
decide on their marriage.

A. despite B. but C. even though D. in spite of

43. _________ his poor health, Mr. Brown still works hard to support his family.

A. Despite of B. Despite C. Although D. Because of

44. I gave up the job ________ the attractive salary.

A. because B. because of C. although D. despite
45. _________ my father is old, he still goes jogging.

A. Although B. Because C. So that D. Despite

C. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
65. We stayed in that hotel despite the noise.

A. Despite the hotel is noisy, we stayed there.
B. We stayed in the noisy hotel and we liked it.
C. Although the hotel was noisy, we stayed there.
D. Because of the noise, we stayed in the hotel.
66. Young as he is, he has a big fortune.

A. Although he is young, he has a big fortune.
B. He has a big fortune because he is young.
C. He is not only young but also has a big fortune.
D. When he is young, he has a big fortune.

67. Despite the bad weather, people travel by air.

A. Even though the weather is bad, people travel by air.
B. Because the weather is bad, people travel by air.
C. In spite of people travel by air, the weather is bad.
D. Although the bad weather, people travel by air.
68. Although his leg was hurt, he managed to drive a car.
A. His leg was hurt. However, he managed to drive a car.
B. his leg was hurt. But he managed to drive a car.
C. Despite his hurt leg, he managed to drive a car.

D. In spite of the fact that his hurt leg, he managed to drive a car.
69. He was very tired but he kept on working.

A. Despite he was very tired, he kept on working.
B. In spite of he was very tired, he kept on working.
C. Though his tiredness, he kept on working.

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D. In spite her being old, she looked very grateful.

71. However hard you work, you will never get promotion.
A. Although you work very hard, you will never get promotion.
B. you will get promotion because you work very hard.

C you don’t work hard. However, you will get promotion soon.
D. Although you work very hard, but you will never get promotion.
72. Despite feeling cold, we kept walking.

A. Although we felt cold, but we kept walking.
B. Although we felt cold, we kept walking.
C. However cold we felt, but we kept walking.
D. However we felt cold, we kept walking.

73. Although it was expected that he would stand for election, he didn’t.
A. People expected him not to stand for election.

B. He didn’t stand for election as people had expected.
C. People expected that he didn’t stand for election.

D. Contrary to what people expected, he didn’t stand for election.
74. Although she tells lies, I believe her.

A. In spite of telling lies, I believe her.
B. In spite her telling lies, I believe her.
C. In spite of his telling lies, I believe her.
D. In spite of her tell lies, I believe her.

75. Although he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.
A. Despite being intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.

B. In spite he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.
C. Although his intelligence, he does well at school.
D. In spite of intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.

76. In spite of discussing for hours, they didn’t find a suitable solution.
A. They discussed for hours and they found a suitable solution.
B. They discussed for hours so they didn’t find a suitable solution.
C. They discussed for hours but didn’t find a suitable solution.
D. They discussed for hours after they didn’t find a suitable solution.

77. Although his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
A. In spite of his broken legs be broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
B. In spite of his broken legs, he is able to get out of the car before exploding.

C. Despite his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
D. Despite his broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
78. I usually drive to work, but today I go by bus.

A. Although I can drive to work, I go by bus today.
B. Although I can go by bus, I drive to work today.
C. Instead of driving to work, I go by bus today.
D. Instead of going by bus, I drive to work today.
79. I tried to persuade her. I didn’t succeed, however.
A. Because of persuading her, I didn’t succeed
B. Although I tried to persuade her, I didn’t succeed
C. I didn’t succeed but I tried to persuade her

D. However I tried to persuade her, I didn’t succeed
D. Rewrite the sentences:

1. Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.
Despite ________________________________________

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In spite of ________________________________________
3. Despite his ability to do the job, he was not offered the position.
Although ________________________________________
4. He had worked very hard but he failed.

Even though ________________________________________
5. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of ________________________________________
6. Although he often tells lies, the headmaster believes him.
In spite of ________________________________________
7. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
Despite ________________________________________
8. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
In spite of ________________________________________
9. Although there was a big storm, they decided to leave home.
In spite of ________________________________________

10. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite ________________________________________

11. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite ________________________________________

12. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.

Although ________________________________________
13. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.

In spite of ________________________________________

14. In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though ________________________________________

15. In spite of her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
Although ________________________________________

16. He couldn’t earn enough money for living although he worked hard.
Despite ________________________________________

17. Although Jane wrote for the tickets, she still had to stand in line.
In spite of ________________________________________

18. We get a good room though we didn’t phone the hotel.
Despite ________________________________________
19. She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades.
Although ________________________________________
20. Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant.
Although ________________________________________
21. We did the test well though it was difficult.

In spite of ________________________________________
22. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.

Despite ________________________________________
23. He ate all the fruits though they were green.

Whatever ________________________________________
24. Although he is talented, no one likes him.

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In spite of ________________________________________
28. Although it rain heavily, I went to school on time.

Despite ________________________________________
1. reading a book …………..……by Jack London.

A. was written B. that wrote C. written D. which written

2. The girl ………….……..with Dr. Zhang is my classmate.

A. whom talks B. talking C. is talking D. who talking

3. The house ……….is more than 100 years old.

A. where I live B. in where I live C. in that I live D. where I live in
4. That’s the coffee bar ………. I usually meet my friends.

A. which B. that C. in that D. where

5. Tell me the day ……….you want to leave.

A. which B. when C. in that D. where

6. John won $ 20,000, half of ………he gave to his parents.

A. it B. which C. whom D. that

7. People ………..that money is everything often become slaves to it.
A. who believe B. believing C. that believing D. either A or B

8. My friend eventually decided to quit her job, ……….upset me a lot.

A. that B. when C. which D. who

9. He is the man ………..car was stolen last week.

A. whom B. that C. which D. whose

10.Of my students, Betty is the only one ………has found a good job.

A. where B. that C. which D. whose

11.I don’t like people ……….never stop talking.

A. who B. which C. whom D. whose

12.The man ……….she is married to has been married twice before.

A. who B. which C. whom D. whose

13.I know the woman ………daughter is fond of dancing.

A. whose B. whom C. who D. which

14.She was the first in her family ……… a college education.

A. get B. getting C. to get D. gotten

15.Have you ever met the man ……….….. over there?

A. stands B. is standing C. standing D. who he is standing
16.The man ……… we met yesterday was the manager of a bicycle factory.

A. when B. whose C. whom D. which

17.State schools are schools …………..all children can attend without paying tuition fees.

A. which B. from which C. to which D. in which

18.The boy ……….. eyes are brown is my friend.

A. who B. whose C. whom D. which

19.Birds make nests in trees ……….hide their young in the leaves and branches.
A. where can they B. can where they C. where can D. where they can

20.This is my teacher, ………..………….teaches me English.

A. whose B. who C. that D. whom

21.He never talks about the people ……… he has helped.

A. by whom B. whom C. whose D. which

22.The woman ………… son is studying at Hanoi University of Technology is a teacher.

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

23.The young man who lives next door is very kind to my family.

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A. that I invited to my party B. to that I invited my party
C. that I invited my party to D. which I invited to party
25.The woman ……… was away on vocation.
A. whom I wanted to see B. whom I want to see

C. which I wanted to see D. whom I have wanted to see

Bài 9: GERUND & TO INFINITIVE
1.TO INFINITIVE: một số động từ theo sau là To_V:

Agree : đồng ý offer : ra lệnh decide : quyết định

appear : xuất hiện Refuse:từ chối attempt :nổ lực

plan: dự định seem: dường như Promise: hứa

manage : quản lý arrange: sắp xếp pretend : giả vờ

Threaten : đe dọa fail : rơi rớt, thất vọng hope: hy vọng

afford : nổ lực Want :muốn expect: mong đợi would
like:muốn persuade: thuyết phục Ask : hỏi,yêu cầu

would prefer : thích hơn teach: dạy tell: kể,bảo

Remind:nhắc nhở force : bắt buộc enable: không thể

order : tặng, biếu Warn : cảnh báo invite: mời

2.BARE INFINITIVE : một số động từ theo sau là nguyên thể không TO:

Let :đặt,để feel : cảm thấy see: nhìn,xem

hear: nghe Have :có watch: xem

had better: tốt hơn would rather: tốt hơn Get:có

make: làm, tạo ra help : giúp đỡ

observe: quan sát

GERUND
1.Một số động từ theo sau là Ving:

Admit: thừa nhận,thán phục continue: tiếp tục

give up : từ bỏ quit : từ bỏ

Acknowledge :thừa nhận discuss: thảo luận

imagine : tưởng tượng recall: gợ về

Appreciate:đánh giá like

justify:biện hộ recommend: gioesi thiệu

Avoid: tránh dislike

hate keep:giữ ,tiếp tục

Resent:oán giận endure : cam chịu

mind : phiền resist:chống lại

Consider:xem xét delay: trì hoãn

enjoy:thích miss: bỏ lỡ

Risk: liều lĩnh escape:trốn thoát

postpone: trì hoãn suggest: đề nghị

Feel like: thích practice: thực hành

support: ủng hộ deny: phản đối

Finish: hoàn thành detest:ghét

forgive: tha thứ prevent: ngăn ngừa

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* There is no point in It’s no use It’s no good 
It’s worth

What a nuisance can’t help can’t bear 
can’t stand

 SAU GIỚI TỪ ( PREPOSITION ) TA CŨNG DÙNG Ving

e.g: care for leave off see about 
 look forward to keep on put off 
 be for/ against………..

Một số động từ theo sau là Ving hoặc To V:

1.TRY: + To V (cè g¾ng) e.g:_ He has tried to give up smoking.
+ Ving (thö) e.g:_He tried starting the car.

2.STOP: + To V (ngừng lại .. . . .sau đó tiếp tục) e.g:_We are going to stop to take

a short rest.

+ Ving (ngõng h¼n,bá h¼n) e.g:_They stopped talking when the
teacher came.

3.REGRET(hèi tiÕc) : + To V (trong hiƯn t¹i) e.g:_She regrets to meet him today.
+ Ving (trong qu¸ khø)e.g:_He regreted not saying that he
loved her last year.

4.REMEMBER(nhí) : + To V (việc làm ở hiện tại hoặc t¬ng lai)
+ Ving (hồi tởng lại việc ở quá khứ)

5.NEED (cn) : + To V (chủ từ trớc đó là ngời)
+ Ving (chủ từ trớc đó là vật).
6.FORGET(quên) : + To V( việc ở hiện tại)
+ Ving (việc ở quá khứ).



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. Many young people are fond of --- football and other kinds of sports.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

2. They couldn’t help --- when they heard the little boy singing a love song.

A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed

3. Your house needs --- .

A. redecorated B. redecorating C. being redecorated D. to redecorate
4. I remember --- them to play in my garden.

A. to allow B. allow C. allowing D. allowed

5. It was a nasty memory. Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid ---
by the supervisors?

A. to recognize B. to be recognized C. recognizing D. being
recognized

6. I can’t bear thinking back of that time. I’d rather --- equally.

A. treat B. be treated C. have treated D. treating

7. Did you accuse Nam of --- a plate? Well, I saw him --- it off the table with his
elbow.

A. break/ knock B. breaking/ knocking C. to break/ to knock D. breaking/ knock
8. We found it very difficult --- with Gamma.

A. to work B. work C. working D. worked

9. I can’t read when I am traveling. It makes me --- sick.

A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling

10. I need --- what’s in the letter. Why don’t you let me --- it?

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11. I suggest --- some more mathematical puzzles.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. done

12. We regret --- you that we cannot approve your suggestion.

A. inform B. to inform C. informing D. informed

13. The driver stopped --- a coffee because he felt sleepy.

A. have B. to have C. having D. had

14. Have you ever considered --- a pharmacist?

A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became

15. You had better --- at home until you feel better.

A. staying B. stayed C. to stay D. stay

16. I remember --- my mother said the grass in the garden needed ---.

A. to hear/cutting B. hear/cut C. heard/to cut D. hearing/ cutting
17. Peter sometimes help his sister ---.

A. do homework B. to do homework C. with homework D. all are correct
18. I would rather --- at home than ---out with you.

A. staying/going B. to stay/ to go C. stay/go D. stayed/went
19. I would rather you ---.

A. drive B. to drive C. drove D. driven

20. She didn’t say a word and left the room.

A. She left the room without saying a word B. She leaving the room without saying a
word C. She left the room saying a word D. She left the
room to say a word.

21. My father wanted me --- a pilot. A. become B.

to become C. becoming D. became

22. Please wait a minute. My boss is busy --- something.

A. write B. writing C. to write D. to writing

23. My teacher doesn’t allow us --- while he is explaining the lesson.

A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked

24. We have plenty of time. We needn’t ---

A. hurry B. to hurry C. hurrying D. hurried

25. I promised --- on time. I mustn’t --- late.

A. be/be B. to be/to be C. to be/ be D. be/to be

26. Mary and I are looking forward --- you.

A. of seeing B. for seeing C. to seeing D. to see
27. I’m sure that he knows --- this new machine.

A. to use B. using C. how using D. how to use

28. Psychiatrists and doctors have failed --- people not to drink.

A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told

29. The students are used to --- in the school library.

A. working B. work C. to work D. worked

30. Our room needs --- up. A. tidied B. to tide C. tidy D.
tidying

31. Mercury’s low gravity makes you --- very light in a spaceship.

A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. felt

32. “ Was the test long?”. “ Yes, John was the only one --- it”

A. to finish B. finishing C. finished D. finish

33. A lots of needs --- to the house before anyone can move in.

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34. It is about time you --- harder for the next exam.

A. worked B. working C. work D. to work

35. If he really doesn’t feel like --- now, I suggested that he should go out for some fresh
air.

A. work B. to work C. worked D. working

II. VERB FORM

1. I wish you (be) ………here on time.
2. We (learn)……….English since last year.

3. I wish you (pass)………..the final exam next year.

4. If you don’t want to be fat, you must (do)…………..morning exercise every day.
5. Peter used to (go) ………home before 9 p.m.

6. Tom (buy)……….a new car, didn’t he?

7. Your mother (cook)………very well, doesn’t she?

8. Do you enjoy (meet ) ………..people from other countries?
9. She practice (speak) ……….English every day?

10. They used (play)……….soccer in the park.
11. She used to (go) ………….to Dalat in summer.
12. I wish I (have)………….good grades.

13. she wishes she (be)………….. a good student.
14. Did you use to (swim)………..in the morning?
15. I wish I (can )………….swim.

16. She wishes she (make)………….a shirt.
17. I (do)………….a lot things yesterday.

18. She (not finish)……….her homework yet.
19. I (live)……….in HCM city since 1978.

20. My father (water)……….the trees every morning.
21. He (go) ………to see a film last week.

22. He is used to(go)……….to school every morning.
23. They (be)………..pen pal for 2 years.

24. My car (not find)………yet.
25. The house (build)…………..in 1987.

26. The new school (build)………next year.

27. She wishes she (have)…………..another car next year.

28. Christmas songs (perform)……….for people in town yesterday.
29. He wishes he (get)………better.

30. She enjoys (play)………..tennis.
31. Is she fond of(chat)…………..?
32.You didn’t like (eat)…………..fish.
PRACTICE:

1-I let my friend (borrow) ... my bicycle yesterday.

2- When I was walking past the park, I saw some children (play) ... badminton.
1-It was very kind of my friend to help me (wash) ... my car.

2- The doctor made the patient ... (stay) in bed.

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5- We had a professional photographer from An Tuong photoshop (take) ...
pictures of everyone who participated in our wedding.

6- I would rather My Linh ... this song. (sing)

7- I would rather (go) ... to a movie tonight than study grammar.
8- Judy always remembers (lock) ... the door before leaving.

9-Don’t forget (do) ... your homework tonight!

10- Many young people are interested in (protect) ... the environment.
11- He enjoys (sit) ... and (do) ... nothing.

12- I am used to (drive) ... on the left now.

13- That little boy spends most of his time (chat) ... on the Internet.
14- I couldn’t help (feel) ... sorry for those homeless children.

15- Practice (speak) ... English as much as you can.

16- He promised (buy) ... her a present on her birthday, but he forgot (do) ... so.
17-Many students have difficulty (deal) ... with phrasal verbs.

18- Last year, I finally stopped (smoke) ... . I’d been trying ( give) ... it up
for ages. I needed (stop) ... because it was costing me a lot of money. And of course
if I went on (smoke) ... , I would be putting my health at risk.

19-It is helpful that Mr Bean _______________ Vietnamese. (study)

20-Can you manage (finish) ... (write) ... the reports by yourself?
21-They (grow) ... different crops on this land since it (be) ... reclaimed some
years ago.

He advised me (consider) ... all the facts before (decide) ...
(accept) ... the job

* Exercise 1. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
1. You’re having a sore throat. You’d better …………..to the doctor.

A. to go B. went C. go D. going

2. Because the traffic is heavy, I suggest ………..for the airport early.

A. leaving B. to leave C. leave D. will leave

3. “Would you prefer jazz or rock music?” – “I dislike ………music in general.”
A. to listen to B. listening at C. listen to D. listening to

4. I let my cousin ………..my car when he came to visit me.

A. to borrow B. borrow C. borrowing D. borrowed

5. John will most likely ……….., but Kathy will probably stay home.

A. coming B. be come C. come D. had come

6. He is very stubborn, so it will be difficult to ……….him to go.

A. persuade B. suggest C. make D. prevent

7. The letters ………immediately.

A. need to be typed B. need typing C. need typed D. either A or B
8. I would rather …………..poor but happy than become rich without happiness.

A. being B. be C. to be D. was

9. When Newton was 22 years old, he began ………the theory of gravitation.

A. study B. studies C. to study D. studied

10.For the most part, young children spend their time playing, eating, and ……….a lot.

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11.We ………..in Hyde park when we lived in London.

A. use to walk B. is used to walk C. used to walk D. was used to walk
12.They ………..all day swimming and sunbathing at the beach.

A. spent B. used C. passed D. occupied

13.Bats avoid running into objects by ………high-frequency sounds and listening for echoes.

A. emitting B. emitted C. the emission D. they emit

14.We must take preventive measures ………crime in the area.

A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. at reducing

15.The biologist admitted ………..excessive numbers of animals in the laboratory tests.

A. using B. to use C. being used D. used

16.Most Americans don’t object ………them by their first names.

A. that I call B. to my calling C. for calling D. that I am call

17.Travelers ………...their reservations well in advance if they want to fly during the Christmas
holidays.

A. had better to get B. had to get better C. had better get D. had better got
18.………..the meaning of vocabulary from context is an important skill.

A. Determination B. Determining C. It is determined D. Having determined
19.I’d rather ………..in the field than ………..home.

A. to work – to stay B. work – stay C. working – staying D. worked – stayed
20.When ……….a dictionary, you need to be able to understand the symbols and abbreviations it

contains.

A. having used B. use C. to use D. using

21. “What should I tell the mechanic?” – “The oil needs ………..”

A. to changed B. changing it C. change D. to be changed

22.Area businesses are encouraged ………..office paper.

A. recycles B. recycling C. recycle D. to recycle

23.I’m considering ………..a professional photographer.

A. becoming B. about become C. to become D. about becoming
24.Our success depends ……….the project by December.

A. on finishing B. finishing C. about finishing D. on to finish
25.They would ……….go by plane than spend a week traveling by train.

A. always B. rather C. prefer D. better

26.“How do you like American food?” – “Well, it’s not bad. Now I ……….hamburgers.”
A. used to eat B. am used to eat C. used to eating D. am used to eating

27.Don’t forget ………your homework before going to school.

A. to do B. doing C. have done D. do

28.On the way home yesterday I happened ………your sister.

A. seeing B. see C. saw D. to see

29.Have you planned on ………to the seaside this summer?

A. go B. going C. to go D. have gone

30.When I’m on holiday, I enjoy ………..to get up early.

A. not to have B. having not C. have not D. not having

31.Do you consider ……….your friends to your birthday party on Sunday?

A. inviting B. to invite C. invited D. invite

32.I can remember ………very proud and happy when I graduated.

A. being B. to be C. have been D. be

33.I hope we will be able to avoid ………..anyone.

A. disappoint B. disappointment C. disappointed D. disappointing
34.I’m sorry, I’m not ………..fast.

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35.……….the classroom, he began to talk about the car accident yesterday.

A. Entering B. Entered C. Enter D. To enter

36.…………..all their money, they decided to go home.

A. Having spent B. Spent C. Had spent D. Have spent

37.We reached the house after ………….for almost an hour.

A. cycle B. cycled C. to cycle D. cycling

38.They will soon ……….typing on electric typewriter.

A. get used to B. get used for C. used to D. used for

39.I forgot ……….you about the change of the plan. How do you know about that?

A. telling B. tell C. told D. to tell

40.After ………that chapter carefully, they began their experiment.

A. have read B. had read C. reading D. read

41.The salesman showed us ………the washing machine.

A. for using B. how to use C. the working of D. to work

42.While ….…...to help Tom with his math, I got impatient because he wouldn’t pay attention to
what I was saying.

A. I am trying B. trying C. I try D. having tried

43.My brother stopped ………..……...two years ago.

A. smoked B. smoking C. smoke D. to smoke

44.I really miss …….……tennis as I used to.

A. playing B. to play C. play D. to playing

45.The traffic jam ….…………..be late.

A. made us B. caused us C. had us to D. forced us
46.Do you mind …….….…….the cooking?

A. for doing B. doing C. to do D. do

47.Is it possible ………...….you at your office?

A. for seeing B. for see C. to see D. to be seen

48.Tom ………..….eating Vietnamese food now.

A. used to B. is used to C. use to D. is accustomed on
49.She is no longer beautiful as she ………. .

A. is used to B. used for C. used to be D. is used to be
50.It is illegal ….…………..without insurance.

A. to drive B. for driving C. if you drive D. so as to drive
51.I couldn’t help .……….at his face.

A. laughing B. to laugh C. laughed D. laugh

52.Do you fancy ………out with use tonight?

A. to go B. go C. going D. will go

53.I hope he won’t keep us ………..…….. .

A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. to waiting

54.This knife is blunt. It needs ………

A. sharp B. to sharpen C. sharpening D. sharpened

55.She earns a living by ………..…as a model.

A. work B. working C. to work D. worked

56.Her father won’t ………....her drive his car.

A. allow B. let C. leave D. place

57.The bicycle he lent me needed ……….. .

A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. to be cleaning

58.He suggested ………….…..…a double railway tunnel.

A. to build B. building C. that building D. built

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A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. having eaten
60.Do you ……….my turning the television on now?

A. want B. disapprove C. mind D. object

61.The fans climbed over the fence to ……...……....paying.

A. avoid B. prevent C. abandon D. refuse

62.We think English is an important language ………...

A. mastered B. mastering C. to master D. master

63.I can’t help (wonder) how Andy manages (afford) (run) such an expensive car on his salary.
A. wondering – to afford – to run B. wondering – to afford – running

C. to wonder – to afford – to run D. to be wondering – to afford – to run
I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the sentences/Or identify the underlined part 
that needs correction:

1.I saw him __________off.

A. to drive B. drive C. driven D. drove

2.You’d better ____________ an umbrella.

A. take B. to take C. taking D. to be taken

3.Would you mind if I _____________ the window?

A. to open B. opened C. opening D. open

4.Wouldn’t you rather _____________?

A. succeed B. to succeed C. succeeding D. succeeded
5.He made me __________it all over again.

A. done B. do C. to do D. doing

6.I had the boy ___________ a letter yesterday.

A. posting B. to post C. post D. posted

7.You must _____________ a lot of people.

A. to know B. know C. knowing D. known

8.My father doesn’t let me _____________ out at night.

A. going B. to go C. go D. gone

9.We heard him __________________ downstairs.

A. ran B. to be run C. to run D. run

10.Let’s ____________ an English song.

A. singing B. sing C. to sing D. sang

11.We watched him ______________ the car.

A. park B. parked C. to park D. to be parked

12.Why don’t you ____________ for a job?

A. applying B. applied C. to apply D. apply

13.I am planning __________ Da Lat next week.

A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit

14.I must go now. I promised _____________ late

A. not being B. not to be C. not being D. won’t be
15.Suddenly he stopped the car in order __________.

A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked

16.It was late, so we decided ____________ a taxi home.

A. to take B. taken C. taking D. take

17.How old were you when you learnt _______________?

A. how to drive B. how drive C. how driving D. how driven
18.She always encourages her son ____________ harder.

A. to study B. studied C. study D. studying

19.Don’t forget __________ the letter I gave you.

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20.I got my father ________________ my bike.

A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired

21.The fire isn’t hot enough _________________ a kettle.

A. boiling B. to boil C. boil D. boiled

22.It is too cold for us ______________________.

A. went out B. go out C. to go out D. going out

23.He went to Britain ___________English.

A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned

24.I have some letters ________________.

A. to write B. writing C. wrote D. write

25.It takes me ten minutes _________to school every day.

A. walking B. to walk C. walk D. walked

26.We expect him ______________ tomorrow.

A. arrive B. arriving C. to arrive D. will arrive

27.Would you like __________to my birthday party?

A. coming B. come C. came D. to come

28.I tried ___________the bus, but I missed it.

A. catch B. catching C. to catch D. caught

29.Remember _____________Lan a present because today is her birthday.

A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent

30.We were allowed ___________ photographs in this room.

A. sell B. to sell C. selling D. sold

Rewrite each of the following sentences so that its meaning remains unchanged, using the given
words:

1.My parents don’t allow me to play games on computer.

My parents don’t let………..
2.I had my friend answer the questions.

I got my friend ………
3.He spent an hour doing his homework last night.

It took………..
4.I am going to the post office. I want to send some letter.

I am going to the post office in order……….
5.My grandfather is very weak. He can’t lift the box.

My grandfather is too ……….

6.My father said that I could use his car.

My father allowed me………..
7.The sudden noise caused me to jump.

The sudden noise made me………..
8.John, please don?t tell anyone my new address?, said Mary.

Mary told JohN……….
9.I don?t really want to visit the museum.

I’d rather………
10. Lan told Nam:” Remember to send your parents my regard”

Lan reminded Nam……….
11.The lesson was too long for us to learn by heart.

The lesson wasn?t short enough………
12.She was very stupid when she went out without a raincoat.

It was very stupid of her……….
13.Would you mind making me some tea?

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14.They got out of the car.

I watched them……….
15.He was the first man who reached the top of the mountain.

He was the first man to……….
8. GERUND

Give the correct verb form:

1. Students stopped (make) ___________ noise when the teacher came in.

2. She couldn?t help (shed) __________ tears when she saw the film ?Romeo and Juliet?.
3. Would you mind (buy) ____________ me a newspaper?

4. They postpone (build) ____________ an Elementary School for the lack of finance.
5. Are his ideas worth (listen) ____________ to?

6. My grandfather is used to (get) _____________ up early in the morning.
7. They are looking forward to our (visit) _______________them.

8. He used to fall asleep without (take) ___________ his shoes off.
9. My watch keeps (stop) ___________.

10. I remember (meet) ____________ you somewhere last month.
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings:

1. Would you please do it for me?

W o u l d y o u m i n d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
2 . S h e d o e s n _ t u s u a l l y s t a y u p s o l a t e .

S h e i s n o t u s e d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
3 . T h e c h i l d r e n l i k e g o i n g i n t h e r a i n .

T h e c h i l d r e n e n j o y _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
4 . W h y d o n _ t w e g o o u t f o r a m e a l t o n i g h t ?

I s u g g e s t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
5 . I t t o o k h e r 2 h o u r s t o d r i v e f r o m L o n d o n t o E d i n b u r g h .
S h e s p e n t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .

I I I . C h o o s e t h e b e s t a n s w e r A , B , C o r D

1 . I n s t e a d o f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a bout the good news, Tom seemed to be different.
A. exciting B. to excite C. being excited D. to be excited

2. I remember __________ to the zoo when I was a child.

A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken

3. Would you mind not _________ the radio on until I’ve finished with this phone call?
A. turning B. to turn C. being turned D. to be turned

4. Julia’s children are used to _____ after school every day. They don’t have to walk home.
A. picking up B. to pick up C. being picked up D. to be picked up

5. It’s not good to avoid _________ the teacher’s questions in class.
A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer
6. It is no good _________ sorry for yourself.

A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. felt
7. Everyday I spend two hours _________ speaking English.

A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised
8. Tommy admitted _________ the rock through the window.

A. throwing B. being throwing C. to throw D. to be thrown
9. He suggested _________ a double railway tunnel.

A. to build B. built C. building D. that building
10. I was reading my books, but I stopped _________ a programme on TV.
A. reading to watch B. to read to watch

C. to read for watching D. reading watching

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A. to call B. to be called C. calling D. being called
12. We hope that the students themselves will enjoy _______ part in the projects.
A. to take B. taking C. to be taken D. being taken
13. Your house needs _________ .

A. redecorate B. redecorating C. redecorated D. to redecorate
14. Please wait a minute. My boss is busy ________ something.

A. to write B. write C. wrote D. writing

15. The children stopped ___________ games when their mother came home.

A. playing B. play C. to play D. played

16. I really regret _________ your feeling when I asked you such a silly question.

A. hurt B. hurting C. being hurt D. to hurt

17. I can’t go on __________ here any more. I want a different job.

A. working B. to work C. work D. worked

18. My uncle has given up ___________ for 3 years.

A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. smoked

19. This girl can't bear ____________alone.

A. being B. is C. to be D. was

20. I must drive more carefully. I can’t risk____________ another speeding ticket.

A. get B. getting C. to get D. got

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
31. Shall we go for a ride?

A. What about going for a ride? B. What about go for a ride?
C. What about to go for a ride? D. What about to going for a ride?
32. Why don’t we go to the cinema for a change?

A. I suggest going to the cinema for a change.
B. I suggest go to the cinema for a change.

C. I suggest not going to the cinema for a change.
D. I suggest to go to the cinema for a change.
33. Please don’t play music so loudly.

A. Would you mind playing your music so loudly?
B. Would you mind not play your music so loudly?
C. Would you mind not to play your music so loudly?

D. Would you mind not playing your music so loudly?
34. Shall we invite our friends to the party on Sunday?

A. Do you consider to invite our friends to the party on Sunday?
B. Do you consider inviting our friends to the party on Sunday?
C. Do you consider invite our friends to the party on Sunday?
D. Do you consider to inviting our friends to the party on Sunday?
35. Let’s get together next Saturday.

A. How about get together next Saturday?

B. How about let getting together next Saturday?
C. How about getting together next Saturday?
D. How about let get together next Saturday?

Exercise 2. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
64. Would you please open the windows?

A. Would you mind open the windows? B. Would you mind to open the windows?
C. Would you opened the windows? D. Would you mind opening the windows?
65. Let’s have meat and vegetable for lunch.

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C. I like eating meat and vegetable at lunchtime.D. I want you to have meat and vegetable for
lunch.

66. Why don’t we go swimming?

A. I suggest go swimming. B. Let’s not go swimming.

C. I suggest going swimming. D. I suggest to go swimming.

67. I get to work in twenty minutes.

A. I need twenty minutes to get to work. B. It requires me twenty minutes to get to work.
C. It takes me twenty minutes to get to work. D. I require twenty minutes to get to work.
68. I often drink a cup of tea before meals.

A. I often drink a cup of tea at meals. B. I am used to drinking a cup of tea before meals.
C. I used to drink a cup of tea before meals. D. Drinking a cup of tea every day is my habit.
69. Shall we go for a walk?

A. What about go for a walk? B. What about going for walk?
C. What about going for a walk? D. What about going a walk?
70. I find it difficult to study mathematics.

A. It is difficult for me to study mathematics.

B. I think mathematics is the most difficult subject to study.
C. Studying mathematics is difficult but necessary.

D. I think I should study mathematics although it is difficult.
71. Why don’t we go out for a drink tonight?

A. We are not going out for a drink tonight. B. We don’t go out for a drink at night.
C. I suggest going out for a drink tonight. D. I won’t go out for a drink tonight.

72. She usually spends one hour driving to work every day.
A. She usually works one hour every day.

B. It usually takes her one hour to drive to work every day.
C. She does not usually drive to work.

D. It usually takes her one hour to work on her car every day.
73. She prefers cooking to washing the dishes.

A. She had better cook than wash the dishes.
B. She would rather to cook than wash the dishes.
C. She would rather cook than wash the dishes.
D. She would rather cooking to washing the dishes.
74. Would you like to go out with me tonight?

A. I enjoy going out with you. B. I want to go out with you.

C. Do you enjoy going out tonight? D. Do you fancy going out with me tonight?
75. My mother never allows me to go out alone at night.

A. I was not allowed to go out last night.

B. My mother never lets me go out alone at night.
C. My mother never goes out alone at night.
D. My mother and I usually go out alone at night.

76. I’m grateful that you looked after my mother so well.
A. Thank you that you looked after my mother so well.
B. Thank you about looking after my mother so well.
C. Thank you for looking after my mother so well.

D. Thank you because you looked after my mother so well.
77. Would you please switch the radio on?

A. Would you mind switch the radio on? B. Would you mind to switch the radio on?

C. Would you mind switched the radio on? D. Would you mind switching the radio on?
78. Shall we go for a ride?

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C. What about going for a ride? D. What about we go for a ride?
79. Would you please do it for me?

A. Would you mind do it for me? D. Would you mind to do it for me?

C. Would you mind doing it for me? D. Would you mind for me doing it?
80. They spend half an hour watching TV every day.

A. It takes half an hour watching TV by them every day.
B. It takes them half an hour to watch TV every day.
C. It takes them half an hour watching TV every day.
D. It takes half an hour for them to watch TV every day.
81. Let’s go fishing tomorrow.

A. Why don’t we go to fish tomorrow? B. Why don’t go fishing tomorrow?
C. Why don’t we go fishing tomorrow? D. Why don’t we go fish tomorrow?
82. I walk to school in 20 minutes.

A. It takes me 20 minutes walking to school. B. It takes me 20 minutes walk to school.
C. It takes me 20 minutes for me to walk to school. D. It takes me 20 minutes to walk to
school.

83. He often gets up early.

A. He is used to getting up early. B. He is accustomed to getting up early.
C. He used to get up early. D. A and B are correct

84. I usually do morning exercises every day.
A. I am used to doing morning exercises every day.
B. I used to doing morning exercises every day.
C. I am used to do morning exercises every day.
D. I am used to do morning exercises every day.
85. Would you care to go for a walk?

A. How about go for a walk? B. How about to go for a walk?
C. How about you go for a walk? D. How about going for a walk?
86. Why don’t we go for a walk?

A. I suggest go for a walk. B. I suggest going for a walk.
C. I suggest to go for a walk. D. All are correct
87. I don’t find it difficult to get up early.

A. I used to get up early. B. I am used to get up early.

C. I used to getting up early. D. I am used to getting up early.
88. Let’s go to the cinema tonight.

A. How about going to the cinema tonight? B. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
C. How about go to the cinema tonight? D. A and B are correct

89. I suggest going for a swim.

A. Why aren’t we go swimming? B. Why didn’t we go swimming?
C. Why don’t we go for a swim? D. Why we don’t go for a swim?
90. He was very kind to help me with my French.

A. It was very kind of him to help me learn French.

B. It was very kind of him for helping me to learn French.
C. It was very kind of him to help me learning French.

D. It was very kind of him because he help me to learn French.
91. I would like some information about English classes.

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A. The children must have a holiday on the beach.

B. The children are looking forward to having a holiday on the beach.
C. The children insist on having a holiday on the beach.

D. The children are going to have a holiday on the beach.
Bài 10 : TỪ LOẠI
I/ Danh từ :

1) Danh từ đếm được :
1.1 Hình thức số ít : A/ AN + N

“An” : đứng trước danh từ số ít bắt đầu bằng một nguyên âm: a,e,o,u,i.
1.2 Hình thức số nhiều :

-Hợp quy tắc : S/ES
-Bất quy tắc:

Số ít Số nhiều 
 A man men

A woman women
A child children

A person people
A mouse mice
A louse lice
A goose geese
A foot feet
A tooth teeth
A bacterium bacteria
A curriculum curricula
A datum data

*Danh từ ln có hình thức và mang nghĩa số nhiều

Clothes, scissors, spectacles, shorts,pants,jeans, trousers, pyjamas, 
*Danh từ có hình thức số nhiều nhưng mang nghĩa số ít

News, mathematics, the United State…

2)Danh từ khơng đếm được : milk, water,rice,sugar,butter, salt,bread, news, information, advice, 
luggage, health, knowledge, equipment, iron, paper,glass…

II/Tính từ:

*Vị trí của tính từ:
- Trước danh từ

- Sau linking verbs: be, become, feel,look,taste, sound,smell, seem,get,turn, appear.
- Sau đại từ bất định : something,someone,anyone/anybody,nothing,no one….
-Sau trạng từ

*Vị trí của các tính từ trước danh từ:

TÍNH TỪ

Ý KIẾN SỰ THẬT

Nice,good
Bad, ugly
beautiful

Kích
thước

Tuổi Hình
dạng

Màu
sắc

Quốc
tịch/Nơi
chốn

Chất
liệu
Big,small,

tall Old,young Fat, thin,
round

White

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e.g: A beautiful tall thin Vietnamese girl is standing over there.

C h o o s e t h e w o r d o r p h r a s e ( A , B , C o r D ) t h a t b e s t c o m p l e t e
s e a c h s e n t e n c e .

1. H e h a s b e e n v e r y i n t e r e s t e d i n doing research on _______ since he was at
high school.

A. biology B. biological C. biologist D. biologically
2.Are you sure that boys are more _______ than girls?
A. act B. active C. action D. activity

3.London is home to people of many _______ cultures.
A. diverse B. diversity C. diversify D. diversification

4.The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel.
A. confide B. confident C. confidently D. confidence

5.If a boss wants to have a well-qualified staff, he should have to pay his employees _______.
A. appropriate B. appropriately C. appropriation D. appropriating

6.He was the only _______ that was offered the job.

A. apply B. application C. applicant D. applying

7.Many people have objected to the use of animals in _____ experiments.
A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientifically

8._______ is increasing, which results from economic crisis.

A. Employment B. Unemployment C. Employ D. Unemployed
9.It is _______ to fail a job interview, but try again.

A. disappoint B. disappointing C. disappointedly D. disappointment

10.During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _______ with only a few major
setbacks.

A. constant B. constantly C. constants D. constancy

11.No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen _______.
A. expected B. unexpected C. expectedly D. unexpectedly

12.A / an _______ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct.
A. dangerous B. endanger C. endangered D. endangerment

13.Read the book ________ and you can find the information you need.
A. care B. careful C. carefulness D. carefully

14.Mary enjoys reading ________, adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow.
A. romance B. romantic C. romanticize D. romanticism

15.They are going to _______ the pool to 1.8 meter.
A. deep B. depth C. deepen D. deeply

16._______, the athlete broke the world's record with two attempts.
A. Surprise B. Surprised C. Surprising D. Surprisingly
17.How many _______ took part in the 22nd SEA Games?

A. compete B. competitors C. competition D. competitor

18.The second part of the program in the 22nd SEA Games opening ceremony was named
"_______ for Peace".

A. Cooperate B. Cooperation C. Cooperative D. Cooperatively

19.In former days, women were considered not to be suitable for becoming a _______.
A. politics B. political C. politically D. politician

20.Vietnam asked for _______ to ASEAN in 1995.
A. admit B. admission C. admissive D. admissible

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1) Câu khẳng định: as + adj/adv + as(bằng/như)

2) Câu phủ định : not as/so + Adj/adv (không bằng/như)
= less + adj/adv + than

 (not) + the Same + Noun + as : bằng/ không bằng
II/ So sánh hơn :

1) Tính từ/ Trạng từ ngắn: “ adj/adv + _er + than”
2) Tính từ/trạng từ dài : “ more + adj/adv + than”
III/ So sánh nhất:

1) Tính Từ/trạng từ ngắn: The +adj/adv + _ est
2) Tính từ/trạng từ dài : The Most + adj/adv
*Tính từ/trạng từ bất quy tắc:

Tính từ/trạng từ So sánh hơn So sánh nhất

Good/well better The best

Bad/badly worse The worst

far Farther/further The farthest/

the furthest

little less The least

Many/much More The most

IV/ Các dạng so sánh khác:
1) Càng ngày càng:

-Tính từ/trạng từ ngắn: adj/adv + _er and adj/adv +_er
e.g: Betty is younger and younger.

-Tính từ/trạng từ dài : more and more +adj/adv
e.g: My wife is more and more beautiful.

2)Càng…càng…:

-The more + S + V, the more + S + V
The more I know him, the more I like him.

- The + So sánh hơn +S+V, the so sánh hơn + S +V
The older he gets, the weaker he is.

-The more + S + V, the +adj + ER +S +V

The more he works, the richer he is.



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. Mike is 1.7 meters tall, but Harriet is 1.8 meters.

A. Mike is taller than Harriet. B. Harriet is taller than Mike.
C. Mike and Harriet are both tall. D. Mike is as tall as Harriet.

2. You and Luke are both better than ---. A. I B. me C. my D. mine

3. Which part in this sentence is incorrect in English?
She is (A) the rich (B) woman in (C) the (D) world.

What is (A) the weather (B) like in (C) Ho Chi Minh city? – It is bader and bader. (D)

4. It is becoming --- for me to keep up.

A. the most difficult B. more and more difficult C. more difficult than D. the more

5. The lesson is difficult. We try hard.

A. The more difficult the lesson is, the more hard we try B. The more hard
we try, the more difficult the lesson is.

C. The more difficult the lesson is, the harder we try.
D. The more difficult the lesson is and the harder we try.

6. Tom is the best football player in this team.

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C. The best football player in this team is not Tom. D. Tom can play football as well as others
in his team.

7. Jane cooks better than her sister.

A. Jane can’t cook better than her sister. B. Jane’s sister can cook better than her.
C. Jane’s sister can’t cook as good as her. D. Jane’s sister can’t cook as well as her.

8. I didn’t spend as much money as ---.

A. you are B. your C. you spend D. you did

9. They speak English --- we do.

A. the most influently B. more influently than C. more and more fluently D. the more
fluently

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence.
1. Of the four dresses, which is _________________expensive?

A. the best B. the most C. the more D. the greater

2. The larger the apartment, the __________________ the rent is.

A. expensive B. more expensive C. expensively D. most expensive
3. The faster we walk, __________________ we will get there.

A. the soonest B. the soon C. the more soon D. the sooner

4. “Why did you buy these oranges?” “They were __________________ I could find”
A. cheapest B. cheapest ones C. the cheapest ones D. the most cheapest
5. She plays the piano __________________ as she sings.

A. as beautifully B. more beautifully C. as beautiful D. the most beautifully
6. The streets are getting more and __________________ these days.

A. crowded B. less crowded C. more crowded D. most crowded
7. The larger the city, __________________the crime rate.

A. highest B. higher C. the highest D. the higher

8. You must explain your problems ________.

A. as clear as you can B. as clearly as you can
C. as clear than you are D. as clearly as you are
9. Nobody in this team plays _________ Tom.

A. as good as B. so well as C. as best as D. as well as

10. Which woman are you going to vote for? –I’m not sure. Everyone says that Joan is
_____________.

A. smarter B. the smarter C. more smarter D. more smart
11. Bill is _________________.

A. lazier and lazier B. more and more lazy
C. lazier and more lazy D. more lazy and lazier
12. It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere _______________?

A. noisier B. more quiet C. more noisy D. quieter

13. ______the time passes, _____I feel! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just
finished half of it.

A. The faster / the nervous B. The more fast / the nervous
C. The fast / the more nervous D. The faster / the more nervous
14. China is the country with__________________ population.

A. the larger B. the more large C. the largest D. the most large

15. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting_________. Finally she exploded.
A. more and more angry B. the more angry

C. angrier and angrier D. the most angry

16. For ___________ it is certain that in the future some things will be very different.
A. the better or the worse B. the good or the bad

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17. Her grandfather’s illness was__________________ we thought at first.
A. more seriously as B. as seriously as

C. more serious than D. as serious than

18. My brother was feeling tired last night, so he went to bed____________ usual.
A. more early than B. as early as C more earlier as D. earlier than
19._______ you study for these exams, _______ you will do.

A. The harder / the better B. The more / the much

C. The hardest / the best D. The more hard / the more good
His house is _______ mine.

A. twice as big as B. as twice big as C. as two times big as D. as big as twice
21. Today English is ____ international of languages.

A. more B. most C. the most D. the more

22. Is this book more interesting ____ the one you read last week?

A. that B. as C. than D. of

23. The teacher speaks English ____ we do.

A. fluently B. more fluently C. most fluently D. more fluently than
24. John is much ____ I thought.

A. strong B. more strong C. stronger than D. more strong than
25. Thank you! That’s ____ gift I have ever received.

A. the nicer B. a nice C. nicest D. the nicest

26. The little boy spoke English ____ his brother.

A. more fast B. fast than C. the fastest D. faster than
27. Sorry we’re late. Your house is much ____ than we thought.

A. far B. the farthest C. the farther D. farther
28. China is the country with the ____ population.

A. larger B. large C. most large D. largest

29. My sister is much ____ than me.

A. pretty B. prettier C. the prettiest D. more prettier
30. Do you feel ____ today than yesterday?

A. well B. good C. best D. better

Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D:

1. Thank you for bringing me along. I never thought Shakespeare could be so ___ fun.

A. many B. much C. few D. some

2. You should say ________ and do ________

A. many / few B. much / little C. few / many D. little / much
3. Very ________ people knew about it.

A. few B. less C. much D. little

4. He is a man of _________ words.

A. less B. little C. fewer D. few

5. __________ heard about the book, but _________ read it.

A. Many / few B. Much / little C. Many / little D. Few / Fewer
6. "Do you know English?" - "Just _________ "

A. much B. many C. little D. less

7. She has very ________ knowledge of the matter.

A. few B. little C. some D. many

8. The forces were unequal, they were _________ we were _________

A. many / few B. much / little C. few / much D. little / much
9. We have imported _________ computers this year than last year.

A. few B. less C. fewer D. many

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A. few B. little C. fewer D. more
11. There are _________ eggs on the table.

A. some B. any C. many D. much

12. Is there _________ cheese on the table?

A. some B. any C. many D. much

13. How _________ cakes does she want?

A. some B. any C. many D. much

14. Peter doesn't want _________ eggs, but he wants some soup.

A. some B. any C. many D. much

15. There is _________ milk in the glass.

A. some B. any C. many D. much

Fill in the blanks with : much /many/ few/ little/ a few/ a little/ the number of / a large 
number of/ most .

36. She isn’t very popular. she has _________ friends.

37. Ann is very busy these days. She has _________ free time.

38. Did you take _________ photographs when you were on holiday ?
39. I’m not very busy today. I haven’t got _________ to do.

40. This is very modern city. There are _________ old buildings.

41. The weather has been very dry recently. We’ve had _________ rain.
42. Lan: “ Do you know Rome ? ”

Hoa: “ No, I haven’t been there for _________ years ”
43. Do you mind if I ask you _________ questions ?
44. Tom: “ Would you like milk in your coffee/”
Peter: “ Yes,._________”

45. Jean: “ Have you been to Paris ?”

John: “ Yes, I’ve been there _________ times”

46. _________ English learners is becoming greater and greater.

47. _________ people have applied for the job.

48. Did it cost _________ to repair the car?
49. _________ of my friends live in HCM city.

50. He spoke _________ English so it was difficult to communicate with him.
1- We like their ___________________ (friendly).

2- The ________________ between Vietnam and China is good. (friend)
3- They seem to be ________________. We dislike them. (friend)

4- There will be a ___________________ in this street. (meet)
5- We saw ___________________ girls there. (beauty)

6- The garden is ________________ with trees and flowers. (beauty)
7- They enjoy the ___________________ atmosphere here. (peace)
8- The ___________________ unit of currency is the Ringit. (Malaysia)
9- In ___________________, there are other religions. (add)

10-They like Pho Bo. ________________, they enjoy Bun Bo. (add)
11-The ___________________ anthem of Viet Nam is sung. (nation)

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14-Ao Dai is the ___________________ dress of Vietnamese women. (tradition)
15-___________________, Ao Dai is worn by women. (tradition)

16-To Huu is a famous___________________ (poetry). His ________________ are
interesting.

17-Ao Dai is always ___________________ (fashion)

18-Jeans are ___________________ made from cotton. (complete)

19-The ___________________ from Genoa enjoyed wearing jeans. (work)
20-___________________ of clothes always goes up. (sell)

21-At the ___________________ to the village, we saw the accident. (enter)
22-They had an ___________________ day by the river. (enjoy)

23-They are ___________________ - qualified teachers. (good)
24-We need further ___________________ (inform)

25-This book is very ________________ (inform)

26-Look at the ___________________. Rain Bi looks handsome. (advertise)
27-It is an ___________________ program. (interest)

28-The song is ________________ to me. (interest)
29-We felt ________________ in the show. (interset)
30-English is his ___________________ . (nation)
31-It is cheap. It’s ___________________ (expensive)
32-___________________ TV is available now. (interact)

33-The ________________ between this computer and the others is good. (interact)
34-The ___________________ of TV is always fast. (develop)

35-Libraries are helpful in ________________ children’s love for books. (develop)
36-The Internet has ___________________ developed nowadays. (increase)

37-The Internet is one of the most important __________________ of our life. (invent)
38-Everyone has their ___________________ which are hardly recognized by themselves.

(limit)

39-The website is not ________________ for teenagers. It’s ________________ (use)
40-Their ___________________ is always good. (communicate)

41-She is a ________________ girl. (communicate)
42-Listen ___________________ please. (care)

43-We’re ___________________ that our environment is spoiled. (disappoint)
44-Our boys play ________________ today. (disappoint)

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46-This river is extremely ___________________. (pollute)

47-A ___________________ faucet may waste 500 liters of water a month. (drip)
48-In Viet Nam, electricity, gas, and water are not only ________________ but also

_______________ (lux/ need)

49-Her appearance is ________________ today. She is useless. (need)
50-Farm ___________________ are always exported. (produce)

Bài 12: GIỚI TỪ
I/ Giới từ theo sau tính từ:

1) Adj + TO

Acceptable : có thể chấp nhận loyal: trung thành
accustomed: quen lucky

agreeable: có thể đồng ý married: kết hơn
applicable:có thể ứng dụng appropriate:thích hợp
pleasant: vui contrary:trái với
dedicated: cống hiến polite: lịch sự
essential: cần thiết related : liên quan
generous: rộng lượng harmful: có hại

similar: giống với important: quan trọng
strange: xa lạ kind: tử tế

2) Adj + OF

Afraid : sợ full: đầy

Awear :ý thức glad : vui mừng
Innocent: vô tội capable: có khả năng
Jealous: ghen tị proud: tự hào

Certain: chắc chắn thoughtful: chu đáo, ân cần
Confident: tự tin fond: thích

Worthy: xứng đáng forgetful: quên
 3)Adj + FOR

Available: có thể dùng được difficult: khó khăn
Eager: háo hức enough: đủ

Responsible: có trách nhiệm famous: nổi tiếng
Sorry:lấy làm tiếc good (health)
Sufficent: đầy đủ grateful(s.t): biết ơn

Late: trễ useful: hữu ích
Necessary: cần thiết

4)Adj + AT

Amazed: ngạc nhiên good: giỏi

Angry (with/at s.o; to s.t) hopeless: vơ vọng
Annoyed : bực mình astonished: ngạc nhiên
Quick: nhanh chóng bad: dở

Skillful: có kỹ năng clever: thông minh
 5)Adj + WITH

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Crowded: đông đúc
 6)Adj + IN

Honest: thật thà rich: giàu

Interested: thích thú successful: thành công
Weak: yếu proficient: thành thạo
7) Adj + FROM

Absent: vắng free: được miễn
Different: khác nhau safe : an toàn
Separate: riêng lẻ distinct:khác biệt
8) Adj + ABOUT
Confused: bối rối curious: tò mò

Sad/happy enthusiastic: nhiệt tình

Serious: nghiêm túc excited: hào hứng
Worried: lo lắng

II/ Giới từ theo sau động từ:

Accuse …of : buộc tội live on: sống nhờ vào
Appologise to…for: xin lỗi look after: chăm sóc
Apply for: nộp đơn look around: nhìn quanh
Arrive in/at : đén nơi look at : nhìn

Ask for: hỏi look back on : nhìn về quá khứ
Believe in: tin tưởng look down on : khinh rẻ

Belong to: thuộc về look for: tìm

Blame for: đổ lỗi look forward to: mong đợi
Borrow from : mượn look into: điều tra

Care about: quan tâm về object to : phản đối

Care for: chăm sóc participate in: tham gia vào
Charge with: phạt pay for: trả tiền cho

Come across: tình cờ gặp point at: chỉ vào
Complain to..about: than phiền prefer to : thích hơn
Concentrate on: tập trung vào prepare for : chuẩn bị
Congratulate on : chúc mừng provide with: cung cấp
Consist of: bao gồm regard.. as:coi…như
Crash into : va chạm vào rely on : dựa vào
Deal with: giải quyết remind of: nhắc nhở

Decide on: quyết định result from: do bởi
Depend on: thuộc vào result in: gây ra
Die of: chết vì run into: tình cờ gặp
Divide into: chia ra search for: tìm kiếm
Dream of/about: mơ về send for: cho mời ai đến
Escape from: thoát khỏi shout at: la hét

Explain to: giải thích speak/talk to: nói với
Feel like : cảm thấy như spend on: cho tiêu cho
Happen to: xảy đến succeed in : thành công về
Hope for: hi vọng về suffer from: chịu đựng
Insist on: khăng khăng take after: giống
Invite to: mời think about/of: nghĩ về
Laugh/smile at: cười throw at : ném vào
Leave for: rời… để đến wait for: chờ

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Go after : đuổi theo, theo sau go down: giảm giá # Go up
Go ahead: tiến thẳng go off : cháy, nổ

Go along : tiến triển go on: tiếp tục,xảy ra
Go away: đi khỏi go out: dập tắt

Go back: trở về go over: xem xét
Go by: trôi qua go with: hợp với
IV/ V + N + Giới từ

Catch sight of: thoáng thấy give place to: nhường chỗ cho
Give way to: nhượng bộ keep pace with: theo kịp
Lose sight of: mất hút lose touch with: mất liên lạc
Lose track of: quên mất make allowance for: chiếu cố đến

Make fun of: chế nhạo make a fuss over/about: làm lộn xộn
Make use of: sử dụng Make room for: nhường chỗ cho
Pay attension to : chú ý đến put a stop to: chấm dứt

Put an end to: chấm dứt set fire to: làm cháy

Take account of: tính đến take advantage of:lợi dụng
Take care of: chăm sóc take note of: ghi chú
Take notice of: để ý, lưu ý



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. Attending all the lectures is important --- us.

A. for B. to C. at D. on

2. Smoking is --- to your health.

A. good B. serious C. accustomed D. harmful

3. I am sorry --- the noise last night. We were having a party.

A. in B. at C. about D. with

4. I am sure you are capable --- guiding the tourists.

A. of B. on C. for D. about

5. It’s very kind --- him to do it for us.

A. about B. of C. to D. with

6. He is very keen --- English, but he is not good --- listening.

A. at/ on B. on/ at C. at/ at D. to/ of

7. Your hairstyle is quite similar --- me.

A. of B. to C. from D. with

8. Hurry up or you will be late --- school.

A. on B. in C. to D. for

9. What he said was contrary --- common sense.

A. for B. about C. of D. to

10.I don’t think he was present --- the meeting yesterday.

A. about B. in C. at D. on

11.Are you serious --- learning to be an architect?

A. for B. about C. with D. at

12.She has become very famous --- her novels.

A. for B. about C. on D. in

13.What is the difference --- a boat and a ship?

A. between B. from C. under D. with

14.We are all bored --- this game.

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15.The cameras prevent motorists --- speed.

A. by B. from C. for D with

16.A great number of people are involved --- the use of English.

A. in B. on C. at D. to

17.English is used --- an access to world scholarship and world trade.

A. to B. for C. like D. as

18.There were a power failure and all the lights went ---.

A. up B. out C. after D. along

19.The police went --- the burglars.

A. after B. over C. down D. up

20.We are going --- a few days for the holidays.

A. away B. up C. on D. out

21.The dog wants to go --- towards the fire.

A. away B. back C. after D. along

22.The prize of petrol is going --- because the cost of the exploitation is too high.

A. down B. up C. along D. on

23.Go --- your work carefully before you hand it in.

A. over B. up C. back D. into

24.As time goes --- my memory seems to get worse.

A. down B. by C. out D. away

25.You should try to study hard to --- your classmates.

A. make fun of B. keep pace with C. lose track of D. pay attention
to

26.The man whom you --- on the bus yesterday is my father.

A. took notice of B. made fuss over C. put a stop to D. made room
for

27.He was very angry because they --- him.

A. took account of B. set fire to C. made fun of D. lost touch
with

28.The teacher made allowance --- his marks because his father was in hospital.

A. up B. for C. to D. of

29.Write your name --- the top of the page.

A. in B. at C. to D. with

30.Mozart was born in Salzburg --- 1756.

A. at B. on C. in D. from

31.--- Saturday night I went to bed --- 11 o’clock.

A. At/ on B. In/ at C. On/ at D. At/ to

32.These days everybody is aware --- the dangers of smoking.

A. up b. of C. to D. with

33.Many young people want to be independent --- their parents nowadays.

A. on B. up C. from D. of

34.Why are two schools so --- from each other.

A. similar B. same C. different D. afraid

35.The child is very --- at arithmetic.

A. quick B. prefect C. sad D. rich

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Fill the spaces in the following sentences by using for and since.
1. We’ve been fishing ---two hours .

2. I’ve been working in this office ---1970.
3. They’ve been living in France ---a month.
4. He has been in prison ---a year.

5. I’ve known that ---a long time .

6. That man has been standing there ---six o’clock.
7. She has driven the same car ---1975.

8. Things have changed ---I was a child .

9. The cattle has been boiling ---a quarter of an hour .
10. The central heating has been on ---Octocber.
11.That truck has been in the hall ---a year.
12.He has been you ---the last month.

13.I’ve been used this machine ---twelve years .
14.We’ve been waiting ---half an hour.

15. Mr. Pit has been in the hospital ---his accident.

16.He hasn’t spoken to me---the last committee meeting.

17.I have been patient with you ---several years .

18.They have been on strike ---November.
19.The strike has lasted ---six months .
20.It has been very foggy ---early morning.

Exercise 2: Fill : at , in ,between or φ if necessary.

1. I have to get up ……….half past 6 ………Monday and Wednesdays.
2. They usually stay with her family ………Vietnamese New Year.
3. I went swimming ………the weekends.

4. They decided to go to the to cinema………Saturday.
5. I went to bed early ………last night.

6. The new college term starts ………September.

7. She met her boy friend ………7 o’clock ………the morning.
8. When is your birthday? It’s ---26 March 1993.

9. They went for a walk in the park ---yesterday evening.
10. Hanoi gets very cold ………the winter.

11.Tomorrow morning , there will be a meting ---7a.m and 11a.m.

Exercise 3: Fill: at, in, on, by, with the following senrencse.

1. There are a lot of books ………….the table.

2. There’s some tea ---the shelf ---the cupboard.

3. Shall we meet ---the coach station?

4. Mary’s not here, she’s ---the office.
5. They are all ---the car.

6. The money is ---my pocket.

7. Is Ken ---the living room? – No, He’s ---the garden.
8. We sometimes go to Haiphong ---bus.

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Bài 13: CÁCH THÀNH LẬP TỪ
I/ Danh từ:

1) Tiền tố: super-/under-/sur-/sub-/over- + N  N
2) Hậu tố : V + -ion/-tion/--ation/-ition/-sion N
V+ -ment/-ance/-ence/-age/-ery/-ing/-al N
V+ -er/-or/-ar/-ant/-ent/-ee N

N + -ist/-an/-ian/-ess N
N+ - ism/ -ship N

Adj+ -y/ -ity/- ty/-cy/-ness/-dom N
II/Động từ

1) Tiền tố: dis-/mis-/ re-/over-/under-/out- +V V
En- + Adj/N/V  V

2) Hậu tố: Adj/N + -ize/- en/-ate/-fy V
III/Tính từ

1) Tiền tố: un-/in-/ im-/ir-/il-/dis- +AdjAdj

2) Hậu tố: N+ -ly/-like/-less/-ish/-y/-ful/-al/-ic Adj
V/N + -ive/-able/-ible Adj

IV/ Trạng Từ: phần lớn thêm –LY

Trừ: late, hard, early,fast không thêm –LY

Word form and word meaning:

1. Nouns: Danh từ thường đứng ở các vị trí sau:
a. Chủ ngữ của câu ( S )

b. Sau tính từ hoặc tính từ sở hữu ( adj + N, her/ his/ my/ their/ ‘s ……… + N )
c. Sau mạo từ: a/ an/ the ( a/ an/ the + adj + noun )

d. Sau giới từ: ( of, in, on, from, to, about, with...) hoặc từ chỉ số lượng ( a few/ little, some, 
any, much, most…

2. Adjectives: Tính từ thường đứng ở các vị trí sau:
a. Trước danh từ, bổ nghiã cho danh từ

b. Sau động từ “ to be” hoặc động từ “ linking verbs" ( get, seem, keep,make, become, feel 
………. )

c. Sau các cấu trúc: so…. that, enough…, too…. to, dạng so sánh ( more, most, less, as.. as. )
3. Adverbs: Trạng từ thường đứng ở các vị trí sau:

a. Trước hoặc động từ thường: ( S - V …. + adv hoặc S + adv + V…. )

b. Trước tính từ: ( be, seem … + adv + adj … )

c. Đầu câu ( sau dấu phẩy ) hoặc cuối câu.



Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. He is unhappy because of his ---.

A. deaf B. deafen C. deafness D. deafened

2. This country has --- climate.

A. continent B. continental C. continence D. continentally
3. She has a --- for pink.

A. prefer B. preferential C. preferentially D. preference
4. Computers are --- used in schools and universities.

A. widely B. wide C. widen D. width

5. I sometimes do not feel --- when I am at a party.

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6. English is the language of ---.

A. communicative B. communication C. communicate D.
communicatively

7. I have to do this job because I have no ---.

A. choose B. choice C. choosing D. chosen

8. He is not very --- of criticism.

A. tolerable B. tolerated C. tolerant D. tolerating
9. English is used by pilots to ask for landing --- in Cairo.

A. instruct B. instructors C. instructions D. instructive
10. He did some odd jobs at home ---. A. disappointment B. disappoint C.

disappointed D. disappointedly
11. Don’t be afraid. This snake is ---.

A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. unharmed

12. During his ---, his family lived in the United State.

A. child B. childhood C. childish D. childlike

13. Jack London wrote several --- novels on adventure.

A. interest B. interestedly C. interesting D. interested
14. He failed the final exam because he didn’t make any --- for it.

A. prepare B. preparation C. preparing D. prepared

15. The custom was said to be a matter of ---.

A. convenient B. convenience C. conveniently D. convene

16. She is --- in her book.

A. absorbed B. absorbent C. absorptive D. absorb
17. As she is so --- with her present job, she has decided to leave.

A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfying D. unsatisfied

18. Although her visit wasn’t ---, we made her welcome just the same.

A. expect B. expected C. expectation D. expecting

19. He plays the piano --- well.

A. tolerate B. tolerable C. tolerably D. tolerance
20. Prices continue to show an upward ---.

A. tendency B. tend C. tended D. tending

21. They will --- this road because its --- is too narrow.

A. widen/ widely B. wide/ width C. widen/ width D. width/ widely
22. They did everything possible to --- the police force.

A. strengthen B. strengthening C. strength D. strong
23. I spent a ( an ) --- night because of my toothache. I am very tired now.

A. sleepy B. sleeping C. sleepless D. asleep

24. Your money will be refunded if the goods prove to be --- .

A. satisfying B. dissatisfied C. satisfactory D.
unsatisfactory

25. The --- of old buildings should be taken into consideration.

A. preserve B. preservation C. preservative D. preserves
26. Our education will help with the --- of knowledge for the young.

A. enrichment B. enrich C. rich D. richness

27. Getting such a well – paid job is beyond my ---.

A. expectation B. expected C. expectant D. expecting
28. That is not --- true of single parents.

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29. That is silly. What you are seeing is ---.

A. reasonably B. reason C. reasonable D. unreasonable

30. Hunting for meat and burning forest for soil --- wildlife.

A. conserve B. protect C. destroy D. reclaim

31. This new kind of generator can generate a current of high ---.

A. potential B. intensity C. preference D. absorbent
32. The children always get --- on long journey.

A. harmless B. restless C. motionless D. speechless

33. Most of the rivers flowing through big cities are --- with chemical waste factories.

A. polluted B. eroded C. mixed D. flooded

34. It is necessary for the host to make his guests feel comfortable and ---.

A. relaxed B. relaxation C. relaxing D. relax

35. A laser beam’s --- is strong enough to kill cancer cells.

A. intention B. intensity C. intend D. intensive

Bài 14: TAG QUESTIONS (câu hỏi đuôi):
Form: - Affirmative statement, negative tag?

- Negative statement, Affirmative tag?
EX: The boat is coming, isn’t it?

He won’t come, will he?

You saw him, didn’t you?

Nam doesn’t get up late, does he?

* SPECIAL CASES:

- Câu nói có các từ phủ định như: seldom, rarely, hardly, no, without, never thì phần đi
phải ở dạng xác định.

Ex: His child has never told lied, has he?

- Phần đuôi của I am là aren’t I .

Ex: I am going to do it again, aren’t I?
- Diễn tả lời mời phần đuôi là won’t you
Ex: Take your seat, won’t you?

- Diễn tả lời yêu cầu phần đuôi là will you.
Ex: Open the door, will you?

- Phần đuôi của câu với let’s… là shall we
Ex: Let’s go swimming, shall we?

*Note:

- Phần đuôi ở dạng phủ định phải luôn luôn được viết dạng rút gọn.
Ex: He goes to school on time, doesn’t he?

- Chủ từ của phần đuôi thường là đại từ nhân xưng.
Ex: Nam has been to Nha Trang several time, hasn’t he?

EXERCISE:
Complete the following question tags:

1. Tim’s in his office,………..?
2. You aren’t well ,……….?
3. Jack doesn’t have any sister,………?
4. You like strong coffee,………..?

5. Your children don’t walk to school everyday,………..……..?
6. Minh went to Ha Noi ,………..…..?

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8. It wasn’t raining,……….?

9. Mrs Lan’s students are singing in the class,……….?
10. Everyone isn’t sting in the room,………..?

11. That was Hang’s idea,………..?
12. Susan and Trang were waiting for us, ……….……?
13. Linh had to leave early,………?

14. Nobody listened the strange noise yesterday,………?
15. You can answer these questions……….?

16. These exercises have been done,……….?
17. Listen to him,………...?

18. My mother used to work hard,………?

19. It has been warmer than usual,……….………..……?
20. It won’t be anything expensive,……….…?
21. There aren’t any students in the school yard,………..…?
22. He hadn’t got his time to talk,……….………..?
23. Don’t jump in to the grass,………..….?

24. I’m eating ,………..?

25. You’d rather go,……….…..?
26. Trang and Hang must be tied,………..?

27. Your sister should eat more vegetables ,………?

28. Don’t do that thing,………?

29. Tung has finished his course,……….…..?

30. She has earned a lot of money,……….………..
31. Their’s parents are going to Hue,………..?

32 Ann couldn’t speak two years ago,……….?
33. You musn’t use this computer,……….?
34. His mother is going to write poem,………..?
35. Let’s tell them about it,……….…. ?

36. The Brown;s children will have picnic next week,………..?
37. Marry will be here soon,………..?

38. This man can talk three foreign languages,……….……..?
39. These men musn’t drive so fast,………...?
40. Your sisters should try their best ,………..?
41. You’re tied,………..?

42. You’ve got a camera,………..………..?
43. Ann hasn’t got a pen,………..…………?
44. They didn’t lock their car,………?
45. Mai can’t speak German,………..?

46. You and he haven’t finished this novel,………..……….?
47. This isn’t interesting news,………..……….?

48. He won’t mind if I use this phone,………..?
49. We would tell him ,……….?

50. Her parents are walking on the road,………..……..?
*Choose the best answer:

1.. Your neighbors went on vocation, ………..?

A. isn’t they B. didn’t they C. aren’t they D. did they
3. Let’s go to the next part, ……… ?

A. shan’t we B. won’t we C. will us D. shall we

4. This suit is expensive, ………..?

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5. The party starts at 8:00, …………..?

A. isn’t it B. doesn’t it C. does it D. is it

6. He often goes fishing, ……… ?

A. doesn’t he B. is he C. does he D. isn’t he 
7. I’m late, ………I ?

A. wasn’t B. isn’t C. aren’t D. am

8. This building used to be a library, ………..?

A. doesn’t it B. didn’t it C. isn’t it D. wasn’t it
9. I am not clever, ………?

A. aren’t I B. am not I C. are I D. am I

10. Let’s break for lunch, ……….?

A. will we B. shall we C. shall not we D. won’t we

11. She didn’t eat anything, ………….?

A. does she B. doesn’t she C. did she D. didn’t she

12. You’re coming to the party, ………….?

A. aren’t you B. isn’t you C. don’t you D. shouldn’t you
13. Lan never helps you, ………….?

A. does Lan B. does she C. doesn’t Lan D. doesn’t she

14. There’s no one in the house, ………….?

A. is there B. is anyone C . isn’t there D. isn’t anyone
15. No one would object, ………..?

A. will he B. would they C. would she D. wouldn’t he

16. Peter hardly ever goes to the parties, ……….?

A. doesn’t he B. does he C. don’t we D. none is correct
17. Everyone’s ready to leave now, ……….?

A. aren’t theyB. is it C. isn’t it D. are they
18. Nothing changes your mind, ………….?

A. doesn’t he B. does it C. isn’t it D. is it
19. Don’t tell him, ……….?

A. will you B. do you C. won’t you D. don’t you

20. He seldom takes you to school, ………….?

A. doesn’t he B. isn’t he C. does he D. won’t he

21. He has really worked hard so far, ……… he?

A. does B. has C. doesn’t D. hasn’t

22. They are not doctors, ……….?

A. are they B. don’t they C. aren’t they D. they are
I. Choose the word or phrase A, B, C or D that best completes the sentence:
No one is better cook than his mother, ______?

A. is she B. isn’t she C. are they D. aren’t they

Do it right now, ______?

A. will you B. shall you C. do you D. don’t you
There are no easy ways to learn a foreign language, _______?

A. are they B. are there C. aren’t they D. aren’t there
He seldom goes to the library, ______?

A. doesn’t he B. is he C. does he D. isn’t he

Let’s go for a long walk, ______?

A. will we B. shall we C .don’t you D. do you

I think he will join us, _____?

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A. is it B. are they C. isn’t it D. aren’t they
You are going to the party, ____________?

A. is you B. are you C. aren’t you D. were you
He can speak English, _________________ ?

A. can he B. can’t he C. can’t him D. could he
10. You don’t know him,__________________ ?

A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you
11. Lan speaks Chinese very well, __________?

A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is she D. was she
12. John has worked hard, _________________?

A. does he B. did he C. has he D. hasn’t he
13. They invited him to the party, ___________?

A. do they B. don’t they C. did they D. didn’t they
14. They are leaving here tomorrow________?

A. do they B. are they C. aren’t they D. did they
15. I’m a bit late, ______?

A. am not I B. aren’t you C. are you D. aren’t I
16. No one is indifferent to praise, ______?

A. is one B. isn’t one C. is he D. are they

17. Somebody has left these socks on the bathroom floor, ______?

A. have they B. haven’t they C. has he D. hasn’t he
18. James owns a restaurant, ______?

A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. didn’t he

19. You aren’t too busy to talk, ______?

A. are you B. have you C. aren’t D. do you

20. The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, ______?

A. do they B. does it C. is it D. isn’t it

21. You don’t need me any more, ______?

A. do I B. don’t I C. do you D. don’t you

22. Nobody knows who invited the wheel, ______?

A. do they B. don’t they C. does it D. doesn’t it
23. Harry was working in Bristol then, ______?

A. was Harry B. wasn’t he C. was he D. didn’t he

24. You’ll be home before midnight, ______?

A. will you B .won’t you C. are you D. won’t you be
25. David is bringing some wine, ______?

A. is he B. isn’t he C. is David D. isn’t David

26. Don’t leave anything behind, ______?

A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. shall we
27. That isn’t Bill driving, ______?

A. is it B. is that C. isn’t that D. isn’t it
28. Nobody likes the play, __________?

A. do they B. don’t they C. didn’t they D. did they
29. The children can read English, __________?

A. can’t they B. can they C. they can D. they can’t
30. Your grandfather was a millionaire, ______?

A. was he B. is he C. wasn’t he D. isn’t he
31. Your brother’s here, ______?

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A. was it B. was that C. wasn’t that D. wasn’t it
33. Tom didn't see her, ______?

A. did Tom B. did he C. do Tom D. does he

34. Mary wasn't angry, ______?

A. was she B. is she C. wasn’t she D. was Mary
35. Susan doesn't like oysters, ______?

A. did she B. does she C. doesn’t she D. she does
II. Add question tags to the following statements:

1. He hardly ever makes a mistake, _______ ?
2. Nobody likes the play, _______ ?

3. He isn’t here, _______ ?
4. This is your pen, _______ ?

5. Somebody wanted a drink, _______ ?
6. You’ve been to Ha Noi, _______ ?
7. He used to live here, _______ ?
8. Those aren’t your books, _______ ?

9. Neither of them offered to help you_______ ?
10. Nothing went wrong yesterday, ___________ ?

11. Mrs. Brown usually remembered her husband’s birthdays, _______ ?
12. It is not a very good book, _______ ?

13. This won’t take long, _______ ?

14. You don’t need me any more, ______?
15. It never works very well, _______ ?

Bài 15: MẠO TỪ

A, An, The: Mạo từ a (an) và the an - đợc dùng:

AN:- Trớc 1 danh từ số ít đếm đợc bắt đầu bằng 4 nguyên âm (vowel) a, e, i, o 
- Hai bán nguyờn õm u, y

- Các danh từ bắt đầu bằng h câm.

A:- trớc 1 danh từ bắt đầu bằng phụ ©m (consonant).

- dïng tríc mét danh tõ b¾t đầu bằng uni : a university, a uniform, a
universal, a union.

- trớc 1 danh từ số ít đếm đợc, trớc 1 danh từ khơng xác định cụ thể về mặt
đặc điểm, tính chất, vị trí hoặc đợc nhắc đến lần đầu trong câu.

THE: - Đợc sử dụng khi danh từ đợc xác định cụ thể về tính chất, đặc điểm, vị trí hoặc đợc nhắc

đến lần thứ 2 trong câu.

- The + noun + preposition + noun.

- The + adj đại diện cho 1 lớp ngời, nó khơng có hình thái số nhiều nhng đợc coi là 1 danh từ số

nhiều và động từ sau nó phải đợc chia ở ngôi thứ 3 số nhiều.

- The + East / West/ South/ North + noun.

- The + tên các tờ báo lớn/ các con tầu biển/ khinh khí cầu.

*- Không dùng the trớc 1 số danh từ nh Home, church, bed, court, hospital, prison, school,
college, university khi nó đi với động từ và giới từ chỉ chuyển động (chỉ đi tới đó làm mục đích
chính).

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Dùng the Khơng dùng the
 Trớc các đại dơng, sơng ngịi, biển, vịnh và

c¸c hå ë sè nhiỊu.
VÝ dơ:

The Red sea, the Atlantic Ocean, the
Persian Gulf, the Great Lakes.

Trớc tên các dÃy núi.

Ví dơ: The Rockey Moutains

 Tríc tªn 1 vËt thÓ duy nhÊt trªn thÕ giíi
hc vị trơ.

VÝ dơ: The earth, the moon, the Great Wall

Tríc School/college/university + of + noun
VÝ dơ:

The University of Florida.

The college of Arts and Sciences.

 Tríc c¸c sè thø tù + noun.
VÝ dô: The first world war.
 The third chapter.

 Trớc các cuộc chiến tranh khu vực với điều
kiện tên các khu vực đó phải đợc tính từ
hố.

VÝ dơ:

The Korean war.

 Tríc tên các nớc có từ 2 từ trở lên. Ngoại
trừ Great Britain.

VÝ dô:

The United States, the United Kingdom, the
Central Africal Republic.

 Trớc tên các nớc đợc coi là 1 quần đảo.
Ví dụ: The Philipin.

Trớc các tài liƯu hc sù kiƯn mang tÝnh
lÞch sư.

VÝ dơ: The constitution, the Magna Carta.

 Tríc tên các nhóm dân tộc thiểu số.
VÝ dô:

The Indians, the Aztecs.

Nên dùng trớc tên các nh¹c cơ.
VÝ dơ: To play the piano.

Tríc tªn các môn học cụ thể.
VÝ dô: The applied Math.
 The theoretical Physics.

Trớc tên 1 hồ (hay các hồ ë sè Ýt).
VÝ dơ:

Lake Geneva, Lake Erie

 Tríc tªn 1 ngọn núi

Ví dụ: Mount Mckinley

Trớc tên các hành tinh hoặc các chùm sao
Ví dụ: Venus, Mars, Earth, Orion

Trớc tên các trờng này khi trớc nó là 1 tên
riêng.

Ví dụ:

Coopers Art school, Stetson University.

 Trớc các danh từ mà sau nó là 1 số đếm.
Ví dụ: World war one

chapter three

 Không nên dùng trớc tên các cuộc chiến
tranh khu vực nếu tên khu vực để nguyên.

 Trớc tên các nớc có 1 từ nh : Sweden,
Venezuela và các nớc đợc đứng trc bi new

hoặc tính từ chỉ phơng hớng.
VÝ dô: New Zealand, South Africa.

 Trớc tên các lục địa, tiểu bang, tỉnh, thành
phố, quận, huyện.

VÝ dơ: Europe, California.

 Tríc tªn bÊt cứ môn thể thao nào.
VÝ dô: Base ball, basket ball.

 Trớc tên các danh từ mang tính trừu tợng trừ
những trờng hợp đặc biệt.

Ví dụ: Freedom, happiness.

Trớc tên các m«n häc chung.

VÝ dơ: Mathematics, Sociology

 Tríc tên các ngày lễ, tết.

Ví dụ: Christmas, thanksgiving.

. Trớc tên các b÷a ăn :
 breakfast, lunch , dinner ...

Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete each sentences below
1.I would like to live by _____ sea.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

2.Harry is a sailor. He spends most of his life at _____ sea.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

3.There are billions of stars in _____ space

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4.He tried to park his car but ____ space wasn't big enough.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

5.We often watch _____ television.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

6.Can you turn off _____ television, please?

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

7.We had_____ dinner in a restaurant.

A. a B. an C. Ø D. the

8.We had _____ meal in a restaurant.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

9.Thank you. That was _____ very nice lunch.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

10.Where can_____ people buy everything they need?

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

11.Her parents are now working in ______ Europe.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

12.He majors in _____ English.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

13.Mark Twain, _____ American writer, wrote "Life on the Mississippi River."

A. an B. a C. the D. Ø

14.Paris is splendid by_____ night.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

15.We might be able to catch _____ last train if we hurried.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

16. _____ used razor blade is _____ useless thing.

A. The/ the B. A/ a C. An/ an D. Ø/ Ø

17.We live at _____ third house from the church.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

18.My aunt has _____ interesting novel.

A. the B. an C. a D. Ø

19. It was _____ best film I had ever read.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

20. A video lab is _____ useful means for language learning.

A. the B. an C. a D. Ø

21. Mrs. Lan went to _____ school to meet her son's teacher.

A. Ø B. a C. an D. the

22. The workmen went to ____ church to repair the roof.

A. Ø B. the C. a D. an

23. Carol went to _____ prison to meet her brother.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

24. This morning I bought a newspaper and a magazine. _____ newspaper is in my bag but I don't
know where ___ magazine.

A. A/a B. A/ the C. The/ the D. The/ a

25. My parents have ____ cat and _____ dog. The dog never bites the cat.

A. a/ a B. a/ the C. the/ the D. the/ a

26. We live in ______ big house in ____ middle of the village.

A. a/ a B. a/ the C. the/ the D. the/ a

27. I never listen to _____ radio. In fact I haven't got ____ radio.

A. a/ a B. a/ the C. the/ the D. the/ a

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A. a/ a B. a/ the C. the/ the D. the/ a
29. There is _______ new English book on the desk.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

30. Life is not so easy for _____ unemployed.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

31. Manny people were killed in the accident. The bodies of _____ dead were taken away.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

32. My friends like to be _______ astronaut.

A. the B. a C. an D. Ø

33. I didn't have much success in finding _____ job.

A. the B. an C. Ø D. a

34. Is that ____ present Bill gave you at Christmas?

A. Ø B. the C. a D. an

Put A, An, The or put nothing

41. Salem doesn’t like ... talkative people.

A. θ B. the C. many D. a

42. It’s true that... rich lead a different life from the poor.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

43. Mary lives in ...Canada near Lake Ontario.

A. the B. θ C. a D. an

44. The explorer crossed ...Pacific Ocean in a canoe.

A. an B. a C. the D. no article

45. She has been playing ...flute for ten years.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

46. For breakfast we usually have ... coffee and toast.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

47. What time do you start ... work in the morning?

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

48. Barbara hopes to go to ... university next year.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

49. They went on a cruise down ...Nile and saw the Pyramids.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

50. Sarah thinks ... life is more difficult in a foreign country.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

51. The judge sentenced the thief to six months in ... prison.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

52. I’ve noticed that ...Spanish eat a lot of vegetables.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

53. A volcano has erupted in ...Philippines recently.

A. an B. a C. the D. many

54. ... examinations always make him nervous.

A. an B. a C. the D. θ

55. We went to ... cinema twice a month.

A. an B. a C. the D. some

56. A man decided to rob …… bank in the town where he lived. He walked into ….bank and
handed …… note to one of ……..cashiers. ……..cashier read ……..note which written ………

note on back of …… envelope. And on … other side of ….envelope was his name and address.
This clue was quite enough for …… detective on the case.

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1. The pronunciation of the ending “s(es)”.
- / s / t , k , p , f (gh , ph)

( bats, speaks, kits, dates, photographs, ……...)
- / Iz / s , x , z , sh , ch , ge , ce

( kisses, fixes, watches, washes, changes, …..….)
- / z / còn lại

( speeds, bags, studies, kids, days, halves, ….….)
2. The pronunciation of “ed” endings.

- / Id / d , t

( arrested, wanted, started, mended, decided,…...)
- / t / k, s , x , f , ch , gh , p , sh , ce

( walked, knocked, jumped, helped, missed, looked, stopped, …………)
- / d / còn lại

( explained, phoned, rained, arrived, involved,…...)

* Exception: naked, sacred, wicked, accursed, crooked (adj) → / Id /

Pick out the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
93.A. fills B. adds C. lets D. stirs

94.A. walks B. begins C. cuts D. helps
95.A. rakes B. boats C. pens D. traps
96.A. wants B. looks C. says D. laughs
97.A. gases B. houses C. does D. boxes
98.A. helps B. laughs C. likes D. arrives
99.A. leaves B. coughs C. days D. brings

100. A. moved B. achieved C. liked D. enjoyed
101. A. judges B. briefcases C. rules D. oranges
102. A. arrived B. linked C .lived D. opened
103. A. learned B. laughed C. liked D. stopped
104. A. missed B. laughed C. filled D.watched
105. A. books B. tables C. roots D. roofs
106. A. shops B. blacksmiths C. notes D. mouths
107. A. wicked B. wanted C. filled D.needed

108. A. tastes B. washes C. buses D. arranges
109. A. pressed B. promoted C. added D.founded
110. A. makes B. packages C. laughs D. envelops
111. A. repeats B. coughs C. amuses D. attacks
112. A. things B. suitcases C. calculators D.airports
113. A. missed B. worked C. realized D. watched
114. A. moaned B. presented C. viewed D. robbed
115. A. passed B. realized C. wished D. touched
116. A. jumped B. picked C. relaxed D. suited

117. A. hooked B. hissed C. diminished D. traveled
118. A. reduced B. promised C. released D. relieved

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126. A. naked B. completed C. wicked D. looked

127. A. formed B. absorbed C. interested D. pleased
128. A. looked B. knocked C. naked D. locked
129. A. kisses B. fishes C. tomatoes D. beaches
130. A. needed B. worked C. stopped D. watched
131. A. fished B. demanded C. watched D. laughed
132. A. passed B. concerned C. preserved D. managed

Tick (√) the correct column for the ending sounds of the words given.
List of words /

s /
/
z /

/ Iz / List of words /
s /

/
z /

/ Iz / List of words / s / /
z /
/ Iz
/
1. thinks
2. arranges
3. invites
4. knows
5. uses
6. watches

7. drops
8. coughs
9. organizes
10. plays
11. leaves
12. hats
13. goes
14. depths
15. clothes
16. mouths
17. results
18. parents
19. biologists
20. families
21. works
22. chores
23. feelings
24. solutions
25. rushes
26. does
27. motorbikes
28. stops
29. needs
30. realizes
Tick (√) the correct sound of the past ending in the following words.

List of words /

t / d // Id // List ofwords t // d // / Id / List ofwords / t / / d/ Id //
1. searched

2. married
3. educated
4. watched
5. confided
6. attracted
7. agreed
8. coughed
9. changed
10. hoped
11. called
12. burned
13. produced
14. wished
15. ranged
16. tipped
17. decided
18. invited
19. guessed
20. operated
21.
employed
22. raised
23.
supposed
24. advised
25. weighed
26. learned
27. sacred
28. wicked
29.

accursed
30. naked
 PRACTICE TEST
Test 1

1. Which word has the underlined part pronounced differently from others?

A. sweet B. answer C. watch D. were

2. A. heal B. heat C. seal D. head

3. A. than B. theatre C. theory D. thorough

4. Which word has the different stress from others?

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5. A. include B. discover C. ancestry D. provide
6. Find one mistake in the following sentence:

After George had returned (A) to his house,(B) he (C) was reading (D) a book.
7. I was such nervous (A) that I didn’t (B) think I would pass (C) the exam. (D)
8. Most (A) babies will grow up (B) to be as cleverer (C) as their parents.(D)
9. We moved (A) to the front row so as (B) we could (C) hear and see better. (D)
10. Four hundred miles are (A) too much (B) for me (C) to drive (D) in a day.
11. He was very unhappy --- his father’s illness.

A. although B. in spite of C. because D. because of
12. This building used to be a library,---?

A. doesn't it B. didn’t it C. isn’t it D. wasn’t it
13. The orator stopped for a while and then --- speaking.

A. went on B. went up C. went off D. went through

14. Don’t go anywhere until I --- back.

A. come B. will come C. will have come D. came
15. The custom was said to be a matter of ---.

A. convenient B. convenience C. conveniently D. convene
16. Nowadays people may no longer suffer from lifetime physical ---.

A. abnormal B. normal C. normally D. abnormalities.

17. What he said was contrary --- common sense.

A. for B. about C. of D. to

18. You should ask before you --- a cigarette if you are in an American house.

A. light off B. turn up C. light up D. turn off

19. She was furious that she was being ---.

A. make fun of B. made fun of C. make room for D. made funny of
20. I don’t like people --- lose their tempers easily.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

21. For cancer treatment, the diseased cells must be killed while their healthy neighbors are left
---.

A. harmful B. harmfulness C. harming D. unharmed

22. He is unhappy because of his ---.

A. deaf B. deafen C. deafness D. deafened

23. She has a --- for pink.

A. prefer B. preferential C. preferentially D. preference
24. He --- his homework since 7 o’clock.

A. had done B. did C. has done D. was doing

25. I wish I --- the party last night.

A. go B. have gone C. had gone D. went

26. All people woke up because the alarm clock went --- in the middle of the night.

A. on B. off C. out D. back

27. A good --- of English will help you find a job more easily.

A. expectation B. knowledge C. condition D. satisfaction
28. “ John began playing the piano 10 years ago.” Means ---.

A. John played the piano 10 years ago. B. John has played the piano for 10 years .
C. John used to play the piano 10 years ago. D. John doesn’t play the piano any more.
29. “I don’t find it difficult to get up early in the morning”

A. I am not used to getting up early in the morning. B. I am used to getting up early in the
morning.

C. I used to getting up early in the morning. D. It is difficult for me to get up early in the
morning.

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B. He is believed to be the most famous doctor in the city.
C. He was believed that to be the most famous doctor in the city
D. They believed that he is the famous doctor in the city.

31. I have never seen such beautiful pictures before

A. These pictures are the most beautiful I have never seen.
B. These pictures are the most beautiful I have ever seen.
C. This is the first time I see beautiful pictures.

D. This is the first time I have seen beautiful pictures.
32. “Where did you go last night, Nam?”, said Hoa

A. Hoa said to Nam where had he gone the night before.
B. Hoa said to Nam where he had gone the night before.
C. Hoa told Nam where he had gone last night.

D. Hoa asked Nam where he had gone the night before.
33. She was so busy that she couldn’t answer the phone.

A. She was very busy that she couldn’t answer the phone. B. She was too busy to answer the
phone.

C. She was too busy not to answer the phone. D. She was very busy so that she could answer
the phone.

34. She didn’t wear the raincoat so she got a cold.
A. If she wore the raincoat, she wouldn’t get a cold.
B. If she had worn the raincoat, she wouldn’t get a cold

C. If she had worn the raincoat, she wouldn’t have got a cold. D. If she has
worn the raincoat, she won’t get a cold.

35. I whispered. I didn’t want anyone to hear our conversation.
A. I whispered so that anyone can hear our conversation.
B. I whispered in order that I didn’t hear our conversation.

C. I whispered so as not to hear our conversation. D. I
whispered so that no one could hear our conversation.

American women are used to being ---36---, they are used to going out 
---37---themselves, ---38--- their own money, and often ---39--- alone. Sometimes they will
ask men for help, but usually they don’t want ---40--- . Since the women’s liberation
movement started, it’s not always clear whether women expect men ---41--- doors
---42--- help them into their coat. American ---43--- may start conversations
---44--- men or even ask them ---45---.

36. A. depend B. dependently C. independent D. dependently

37. A. by B. with C. of D. in

38. A. finding B. earning C. keeping D. holding

39. A. to live B. life C. lives D. living

40. A. be protected B. to protect C. being protected D. to be protected

41. A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened

42. A. so B. or C. and D. also

43. A. women B. woman C. female D. male

44. A. to B. on C. with D. for

45. A. dance B. to dance C. dancing D. to dancing

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them with enough butter and sugar. The most important thing is to have children to take part in
sports which make them healthier and well-built.

46. Years ago, when someone complemented that their children are plump and fat, most parents

---A. got fat and obese B. got angry and proud C. prided themselves D. got unhappy
47. Doctors now have reached the conclusion that too much fat and sugar in children’s diets

---.

A. are good B. show that their parents are rich

C. show that they have healthy diets D. lead to heart diseases and other illnesses.
48. To supply their children with healthy eating is --- to parents.

A. necessary B. unreasonable C. careless D. careful
49. According to psychologists, ---.

A. children must be forced to be on strict diet C. children should take part in sports

B. parents have to change their children’s eating habits fast D. All are correct
50. Obesity occurs to children in

---A. African countries B. Western countries C. poor countries D. All are correct
Test 2

1. He gave no --- explanation for his absence.

A. satisfaction B. satisfied C. satisfactory D. satisfactorily
2. These snakes will not cause you any harm even if they bite you. They are ---.

A. harm B. harming C. harmful D. harmless

3. He is --- to the hot weather.

A. used B. familiar C. similar D. convenient

4. My mother is always busy --- her housework.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. done

5. They grow a lot of trees to reduce soil ---.

A. rotation B. poison C. erosion D. prevent

6. We --- tennis together since last May.

A. do not playB. are not playing C. have not played D. did not play
7. Tom with his friends --- made a lot of progress in learning.

A. is B are C. has D. have

8. He was the last person --- the room.

A. leave B. leaves C. to leave D. left

9. We see and hear --- advertising everyday.

A. most of B. a large number of C. a great deal of D. much of
10.We can --- food and fruit in the refrigerator.

A. prevent B. preserve C. add D. enrich

11.Pick out the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A. nation B. native C. nature D. natural

12.A. teacher B. machine C. watching D. chair

13.Pick out the word that is stressed on the first syllable:

A. involve B. immense C. access D. attach

14.Pick out the word that is stressed on the second syllable:

A. atmosphere B. disposal C. environment D. eruption
15.“Listen carefully or you won’t know what to do”. This sentence means:

A. If you listen carefully you won’t know what to do B. You won’t know what to do if you
don’t listen carefully

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16.Pay attention --- all the traffic signs when you are traveling in the street.

A. with B. of C. to D. for

17.New year day is the day --- all family members gather and enjoy it together.

A. when B. where C. which D. why

18.Hurry up or you will be late --- school.

A. on B. in C. to D. for

19.May I introduce you --- Mrs. Brown.

A. for B. with C. to D. of

20.--- the students in my class enjoy talking part in social activities.
A. Most of B. Most C. Many D. The number of
21.He always busy. He has --- time to relax.

A. much B. little C. a little D. plenty
22.We set off early --- we wouldn’t get stuck in the traffic.

A. because B. so that C. although D. in case

23.He always wears clothes --- are too small for him.

A. why B. what C. which D. where

24.He felt --- with the result of his exam.

A. disappointed B. disappointing C. disappointedly D. disappointment
25.She asked :”How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tom”

A. She asked Tom how many Japanese students were there in his class.
B. She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class.
C. She asked Tom how many Japanese students are there in his class.
D. She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in my class.
26.“Julia has been working for this company for six years” means:

A. Julia started working for this company six years ago. B. Julia
started work for this company six years ago.

C. Julia started work for this company six years.

D. Julia started working for this company since six years
27.Barbara cooks better than Mike does.

A. Mike doesn’t cook better than Barbara does.
B. Mike doesn’t cook worse than Barbara does.
C. Mike doesn’t cook as well as Barbara does.
D. Mike doesn’t cook better than Barbara doesn’t.
28.The suitcase is so heavy that I can’t carry it.

A. It is such heavy suitcase that I can’t carry it.
B. It is such a heavy suitcase that I can’t carry it.
C. It is such heavy suitcase that I can’t carry.
D. It is such heavy suitcase that I can carry it.
29.He was proud --- his ancestry.

A. in B. of C. with D. from

30.There --- some apprehension in the office before the new director ______________.
A. had been/came B. was/came C. had been/had come D. was/had come

31.Nitric oxide is --- poisonous.

A. height B. high C. highly D. to be high
32.“You ‘d better not lend them any more money”

A. John advised Tom not to lend them any more money. B. John advised
Tom he should lend them any more money. C. John advised Tom didn’t lend them any
more money. D. John advised Tom to lend them more money.

33.Mary is said to be a good girl.

A. People say that Mary is a good girl. B. It is said that Mary is a good girl.
C. People say Mary is a good girl. D. all are correct

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34.The drug (A) is quickly (B) absorbed to (C) the (D) bloodstream.

35.Although (A) she is (B) very popular, but (C) she is not as pretty as (D) her sister.

English is now the most ---36--- language in the world. The number of English – 
speaking people has continually been ---37--- in the last few years. However, ---38--- 
order to master it, learners have to ---39--- so many difficulties. ---40--- as to overcome 
them, learners should take ---41--- in English – speaking ---42--- and listen to

---43--- speakers of English while ---44--- films or to ---45--- English 
programmers.

36.A. national B. special C. popular D. native

37.A. developing B. rising C. increasing D. raising

38.A. as B. in C. to D. so

39.A. meet B. overcome C. pass D. keep

40.A. Much B. Such C. But D. So

41.A. apart B. abackC. after D. part

42.A. clubs B. parties C. lessons D. meetings

43.A. national B. native C. homeland D. oversea

44.A. watching B. hearing C. understanding D. reading

45.A. Native B. Popular C. News D. Special

Man and most animals need a constant supply of water to live. Farmer need water for their
crops. Hydroelectric dams hold back needed water and provide water for homes and industry.

Trees, grasses, and other plant life play an important part in the natural circulation of water, and
thus help conserve it. Without plants most water would run off as soon as it falls, taking away
valuable soil. Rapid runoff would cause frequent floods, and leave little water during dry seasons.
Nature has many ways of conserving and controlling water. But man often upsets the water balance
in his desire to grow more crops. He drains ponds, swamps, and wet lands. He plows under the
natural sods, cuts timber, and dredges and straightens streams. These changes reduce natural
storage of water and speed runoff. Water can be held on the land by planting vegetation. Forests
and grass should be planted where are no natural growths. Dams built across rivers help hold back
the water. Reservoirs behind the dams store water during wet seasons for use in dry seasons. Dams
help prevent floods by controlling the flow of water. Many town and cities get their water from
nearby lakes and rivers. Some communities dump sewage and garbage into the water, making it
unfit to drink. Water pollution is one of our most serious problems. Progressive cities have sewage
treatment plants. These plants return only safe water to the streams or lakes. Many states have laws
that prohibit companies form dumping raw industrial wastes, such as liquids from a metal –
planting factory, into streams. These wastes often endanger the supply of drinking water. They also
kill fish. Most industrial wastes can be treated to make them harmless.

46.Which of the following is not mentioned as part of the natural circulation of water?

A. Trees B. Plants C. Dams D. Grasses

47.According to the passage, what would happen if there were no plants?

A. Valuable soil would be taken B. Man would die C. There would be more floods D. Both
A and C

48.When man drains ponds and swamps, cut timber, and dredges streams, ect, he ---.
A. increase natural storage of water B. speeds runoff C. upsets the
water balance D. Both A and C

49.When sewage and garbage are dumped into rivers, the water may become ---.
A. very unfit B. too pollute to drink C. most serious D. safe water
50.In many states, companies are --- too dumps raw industrial wastes into streams.

A. allowed B. not allowed C. not prohibit D. not punished
Test 3

1. Choose the underline part(a,b,c, or d)that is incorrect in English:

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2. This (A) is an (B) excited (C) new family game. (D)
3. Mary is busy (A) to do (B) her (C) homework now. (D)
4. You must leave early --- to be late for school

A. so that B. in order to C. so as not to D. without
5. --- I have something to worry about, I usually sleep

A. Even though B. If C. Unless D. Provided that

6. If I --- in your position, I --- her by now.

A. am/will visit B. was/would visit C. were/would visit D. had been/would
have visited

7. It is time we --- to the station. The train will leave in thirty minutes.

A. go B. have gone C. will go D. went

8. They are exploring the jungle. They take no notice of the mosquitoes, flies and snakes.

A. disregard B. dislike C. disapprove D. dismiss

9. The little boy could not stop --- at the crocodile’s jaw.

A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked

10. The teacher was very surprised --- his memory.

A. on B. toward C. onto D. at

11. Everybody thought that John was unable to encounter the problem.
A. It is thought that John was unable to encounter the problem.
B. It thought that John was unable to encounter the problem.
C. John was thought that he was unable to encounter the problem.
D. John was thought to be unable to encounter the problem.
12. --- as a cleaner. He has just got a better job.

A. He works no more B. No more he works C. No more does he work D. Any more does
he work

13. Those --- need help are poor and uneducated.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

14. The front door was still locked. The thieves --- into the house through the window.
A. must break B. would have broken C. must have broken D. should have
broken

15. He has a --- to study abroad so he has learnt English for more than one year.
A. protection B. determination C. declaration D. liberation
16. She shows no --- in what we are doing.

A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested
17. How can people --- the value of money.

A. measure B. measurement C. measuring D. to measure
18. He is very good --- telling jokes .

A. on B. in C. for D. at

19. Better methods of refrigeration depend --- engineer.

A. on B. in C. to D. at

20. Microsoft has provided us --- many soft wares.

A. to B. with C. for D. in

21. Money is used --- buying or selling goods.

A. at B. to C. for D. on

22. Neither my sister nor I --- going to the party tomorrow.

A. is B. are C. am D. won’t be

23. Fifty minutes --- enough to finish this test.

A. are not B. is not C. were not D. have not

24. To my ---, John is very good at Russian.

A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. amazement

25. When I was young, I --- stay up late to study.

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26. He walked silently --- wake the other people.

A. to not B. in order not to C. so as to not D. to avoid
27. John’s brother used to let him drive his car at weekends.

A. John’s brother never let him drive his car at weekends.

B. John is no longer allowed to use his brother’s car at weekends.
C. John is allowed to use his brother’s car at weekends.

D. John is used to driving his brother’s car at weekends.
28. You should have phoned him when you got the news.

A. It was necessary to phone him then but you didn’t. B. You should phone him about the
news.

C. You phoned him when you heard the news.

D. You didn’t phone him because you didn’t get the news.

29. “I wished I had studied harder last night”. The speaker of this sentence:

A. wishes to study harder last night B. didn’t study last night

C. didn’t study hard enough last night D. had studied harder than he wished

30. Most of the people in the village prefer the city life.

A. Everyone in the village prefers the city life B. Few people in the village prefer living in
the city

C. No one in the village like living here D. Not everyone in the village prefer living in
the city

31. Jack has stopped writing letters to Jill.

A. Jack has no longer stopped writing to Jill B. Jack used to write letters to Jill

C. Jack has never written letters to Jill before D. Jack stopped writing letters when Jill
came

32. There were --- people attending the meeting that there weren’t enough chairs for all
of them.

A. so much B. so many C. too many D. so few

33. Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words:

A. busy B. cooking C. enjoy D. under

34. A. finish B. begin C. enter D. counter

35. A. interesting B. various C. generous D. successful

Some work places are uncomfortable ---36--- in. they may be dark, dirty, and cold.
However, ---37--- of the famous companies have always looked ---38--- the welfare of

their employees. They try to ---39--- their good reputation and nowadays ---40--- firms
are following their example. They pay reasonable wages and care about the home conditions of the
workers ---41--- their work place. Three aspects that ---42--- the workforce most are
installing new machinery, rebuilding or extending the factory, and reorganizing the work. However,
some employees are less considerate than ---43---, so employees have to ---44--- on the
support of their trade union. It is the work of the trade union to improve the working conditions and
---45--- the rights of their members.

36. A. to work B. work C. that working D. for working

37. A. almost B. mostly C. most D. the most

38. A. on B. after C. in D. up

39. A. remember B. recall C. remain D. review

40. A. more B. more and more C. most and most D. the more
41. A. as well as B. as much as C. as possible as D. as soon as

42. A. destroy B. affect C. protest D. experiment

43. A. each other B. one another C. other D. others

44. A. reply B. believe C. keep D. take

45. A. depend B. comment C. protect D. provide

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industry. In the 19th century London’s “pea-soupers”(thick smog) became famous through
descriptions in the works of Charles Dickens and in the Sherlock Holmes stories. The situation in
London reached its worst point in 1952. At the end of that year a very bad smog, which lasted for

several days, was estimated to cause between 4000 and 8000 deaths. Water pollution was also a
problem. It was once suggested that the Houses of Parliament should be wrapped in enormous wet
sheets to protect the Houses from the awful smell of the Thames River.

46. Smog is ---.

A. a kind of smoke B. a kind of fog C. a mixture D. a mixture of smoke and fog
47. The result of the developing of industry in Britain ---.

A. made it become the first to suffer pollution caused by industry B. caused no pollution
C. describe a mixture of smoke and fog D. prevented it from pollution

48. “Pea-soupers” means: ---.

A. a kind of peas B. a supper C. a kind of soup D. thick smog
49. The worst point of thick smog ---.

A. led to many deaths B. had no effect C. was overcome D. would never happen
50. The Thames River ---.

A. was wrapped by enormous wet papers B. was badly polluted
C. was not polluted D. had no relations to industry

Test 4

1. Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A. new B. few C. threw D. knew

2. A. face B. place C. surface D. case

3. A. busy B. uniform C. united D. computer

4. Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words:

A. typical B. sympathy C. interesting D. dependent

5. Pick out the word that has stress pattern on the second syllable:
A. never B. begin C. broaden D. listen
6. You have to study harder to --- your classmates.

A. keep out ofB. take care of C. keep up with D. put and end to
7. The letters of the word LASER come from “Light implication by Stimulated Emission of

---“.

A. Radiation B. RadarC. radius D. Radar
8. He grow up on a farm and he intends to study farming.

A. industry B. agriculture C. psychology D. culture
9. They have to work hard to prepare for the coming examination.

A. get over B. get on C. get in D. get ready

10. He said that he --- his homework since 7 o’clock.
A. had done B. did C. has done D. was doing
11. One of the government’s plans here is --- the swamps.

A. drainage B. draining C. draining of D. drained
12. Non-smokers exposed to --- smoking get lung damage.

A. positive B. activeC. passive D. attractive

13. If you took you doctor’s ---, you would not be seriously ill.

A. advise B. advice C. advisor D. advising

14. John sometimes loses his temper ---.

A. ease B. easy C. easier D. easily
15. Computers are called artificial ---.

A. intelligent B. intelligence C. intellectual D. intellectually
16. She know hundreds of poems --- heart.

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17. Where the event will be held depends --- the weather.

A. in B. at C. on D. into

18. Ken doesn’t play football as well as he used to.
A. Ken used to play football as well as he does
B. Ken used to play football better than he does.
C. Ken used to play football more well than he does.
D. Ken used to play football worse than he does.
19. Susan was very busy, so she couldn’t go to the club.

A. If Susan weren’t busy, she could go to the club.
B. If Susan were busy, she could go to the club.

C. If Susan had been busy, she couldn’t have gone to the club.

D. If Susan hadn’t been busy, she could have gone to the club.
20. We spent five hours getting to London.

A. It took us five hours get to London. B. It took us five hours getting to London.
C. It takes us five hours to get to London. D. It took us five hours to get to London.
21. It’s always best to ask before you light --- a cigarette if you are --- people you don’t know

well.

A. up/to B. up/ with C. on/to D. on/ with

22. The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired.

A. The car was very rusty to be repaired. B. The car was too rusty to be repaired.
C. The car was rusty enough to be repaired. D. The car was so rusty to be repaired.
23. I remember --- him said that he would come but he is absent now.

A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard

24. The number of the students in my class --- 30.

A. is B. are C. have D. has

25. Put the raincoat on. It ---.

A. is raining B. has rained C. had raining D. will be raining
26. Nobody knows ---.

A. where has he gone B. where has gone he C. where he has gone D. he has gone
where

27. Charles Chaplin made many of the funniest and --- popular films of his time.
A. more B. most C. the most D. the more

28. The boy --- at the desk is Mary’s new boyfriend.

A. stand B. to stand C. stood D. standing

29. A postman needs --- calm under pressure.

A. remain B. to remain C. remaining D. remained

30. This book is --- that one.

A. interesting than B. more interesting than C. more interesting D. more interesting as
Choose the underline part(a,b,c, or d)that is incorrect in English

31. Early (A) in the nineteenth century, (B) engineers develop (C) iron frames for bridges. (D)
32. We must to work (A) to keep (B) your environment (C) healthy. (D)

33. The fire (A) which (B) was discovered (C) at about 7 o’clock last night, spread very quick.(D)
34. In the (A) last some years, (B) traveling has become (C) much easier and much comfortable.

(D)

35. To live healthily (A) we should stop smoking (B) and drinking and to do (C) exercise regularly.
(D)

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are interested ---43---a career with the particular company. They should also try to show
---44--- they have already known something about the company and its ---45----.

36. A. person B. personal C. personally D. personality

37. A. for B. on C. at D. with

38. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless

39. A. but B. or C. nor D. and

40. A. Where B. WhenC. How D. Which

41. A. experience B. expensive C. experiment D. expense
42. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

43. A. at B. for C. in D. from

44. A. which B. this C. those D. that

45. A. act B. action C. active D. activities

The earth’s surface is two-thirds water, yet most of this is undrinkable or unusable because it is
either seawater or ice. Of the 1% that is available as fresh water, most is used for farming or
industry. Fresh water pollution is the major problem because many rivers and streams are being
polluted with pesticides, industrial waste, and sewage. In poor and developing countries, the addition
of sewage to the sources of water leads to diseases, and even death. A United nations’ reported
estimates that more than 78% of people drink from polluted water supplies. Although people have
made efforts to control the supply of fresh water, they are also polluting.

46. What is the main idea of the paragraph?

A. Undrinkable water B. Water pollution C. No fresh water D. seawater and ice
47. Which sentence is true?

A. There is no fresh water on the earth’s surface. B. All water is drinkable.

C. Fresh water pollution never happens. D. Fresh water is being polluted.
48. Which make fresh water polluted?

A. ice B. river and streams C. seawater D. pesticides, industrial waste, and sewage
49. In the poor and developing countries ---.

A. water pollution may lead to diseases and even deaths B. there is no polluted water. C.
people can use as much water as they want D. pollution never happens.

50. People ---.

A. will never pollute the water sources B. are polluting fresh water

C. do not pour sewage into sources of fresh water D. can control the sources of fresh water
Test 5

1. Pick out the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

A. money B. modern C. mother D. month

2. A. multiply B. simply C. imply D. purify

3. A. founded B. wounded C. prepared D. wanted

4. Pick out the word that is stressed differently from other:

A. dependent B. currency C. business D. recognize

5. A. imagine B. convenient C. industry D. security
6. I--- a book when he came in. A. was reading B. read C. am

reading D. have read

7. The computer --- the most complicated problems at a lightning speed.

A. is used to solving B. used to solve C. can e used to solve D. used to solving
8. They did every thing for our ---.

A. comfortable B. comfortably C. uncomfortable D. comfort
9. We are being --- by next door’s stereo.

A. deafened B. deaf C. deafen D. deafness

10. The cafe was crowded, --- we found a table.

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11. I gave Roger a map so that he --- able to find the way.

A. could B. could be C. would D. would be

12. I need --- money. Have you got ---? - Yes, but not ---.

A. some/any/some B. much/some/little C. some/any/any D. some/any/much
13. Computers are --- used in schools and universities .

A. widely B. wide C. widen D. width

14. “ He spent two hours to do his homework “. This sentence means:

A. It takes him two hours to do his homework. B. It took him two hours to do his
homework.

C. It took him two hours doing his homework. D. To do his homework took him two
hours.

15. “ I haven’t seen that woman here before”. This sentence can be written:

A. It’s time to see that woman here before. B. It’s the first time I have seen that woman
here.

C. It’s the first time since I saw that woman here.
D. It’s the first time since I have seen that woman here.

16. “ The test we did last time was more difficult than this one”. This sentence means:
A. We did a test last time and a more difficult than this one.

B. The test we have this time is not difficult at all.

C. This test is not as difficult as the one we did last time.
D. We had a more difficult time last week than this.

17. ‘ I last heard this song ten years ago’. This sentence means:

A. It's ten years since I last heard this song. B. It has been ten years when I have heard
this song.

C. It's ten years when I have heard this song. D. It was ten years since I have heard this
song.

18. “ They made her hand over her passport”. This sentence means:

A. She was made to hand over her passport. B. She was handed over to make her
passport.

C. She was made hand over her passport. D. She was handed over for her passport to
make.

19. Had I been there, I --- him not to act like that.

A. will advise B. would advise C. would have advise D. advised
20. “Where did you go last night, Nam?”, said Hoa

A. Hoa said to Nam where had he gone the night before.
B. Hoa said Nam where he had gone the night before.
C. Hoa told Nam where he had gone last night.
D. Hoa asked Nam where he had gone the night before.
21. My friend---, is very hopeful about her future.

A. whose father is a millionaire B. of a millionaire’s daughter
C. her father whose is a millionaire D. a millionaire is whose father
22. This pair of trousers ---.

A. need cleaning B. needs to clean C. needs cleaning D. need to clean
23. We were rather disappointed --- the hotel.

A. for B. toward C. at D. after

24. Only after a year --- to see the results of my work.

A. I began B. began I C. did I begin D. did I began
25. This is the hotel --- we stayed last mouth.

A. which B. in that C. in which D. in where

26. Their parents --- to finish their homework before going to bed.

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27. “Brunch” combined from the two words---.

A. breakfast and lunch B. break and lunch C. breakfast and bunch D. break and
bunch

28. Farmers can protect their land by yearly --- of crops.

A. erosion B. distribution C. fertilization D. rotation
29. Ann has been --- for two years, so she stays at home and takes care of the children.

A. undergone B. under covered C. undercharged D. unemployed
30. Economics --- me as much as literature does.

A. interest B. do not interest C. does not interest D. have interested
31. Which part is not correct in English?

Today a computerized system (A) is used for control (B ) the (C ) telephone network (D ).
32. For cancer treatment (A) the diseased cells must be killed (B ) while (C ) their healthy

neighbors are leaving (D) unharmed.

33. There is (A ) a great deal of (B ) research to be done (C ) on (D) earthquake.
34. The (A) only thing (B) I like is (C) to play (D) a guitar.

35. Would you (A) please typed (B) this (C) paper ? I can not read (D) your handwriting.

More ---36--- 70% of the earth surface is water. It ‘s impossible ---37--- exactly
how much energy may be produced ---38--- water. However, it can be estimated
---39--- four – meter high waves in storms produce up to 700 kilowatts ---40--- meter.
Nowadays, machinery can be used ---41--- the power of moving water into ---42---.
Hydro electricity is ---43--- most common use of water power in Britain. The major advance
is that it is a clean source of power and it is quite safe. ---44---, Britain is a comparatively
small and overpopulated country, but hydro electric power uses a lot of lands ---45---- mills
and dams.

36. A. than B. as C. less than D. than most

37. A. know B. to know C. known D. knowing

38. A. with B. within C. in C. from

39. A. which B. as C. that D. of

40. A. a B. anC. the D. no article

41. A. convert B. converting C. for converting D. converted
42. A. electric B. electricity C. electrical D. electrify

43. A. a B. an C. the D. no article

44. A. If B. Although C. However D. Unless

45. A. build B. to build C. building D. built

Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas found in high concentration in cigarette smoke, not to
mention the stuff which gets out of car exhaust pipes. Once inside the lungs, the carbon atoms grab
any passing hemoglobin ( the oxygen forming substance found in the blood ) and basically take a
joy ride around the body. Someone who smokes 20 a day can have a carbon monoxide level which
is 5 – 10 times than a smoker does. It deprives the body of oxygen, which makes the blood sticky
and can cause problems with the growth, repair and exchange of healthy nutrients. In particular,
any reduction in oxygen levels is a real hazard to unborn babies. Pregnant women who smoke run a
serious risk of miscarrying or having babies with low birth rate.

46. Carbon monoxide is ---.

A. toxic B. non – toxic C. polluted D. solid

47. Carbon dioxide is from ---.

A. our lungs B. only cigarette smoke C. only car exhaust D. cigarette smoke and
car exhausts

48. carbon dioxide ---.

A. has no effect on the blood B. has no effect on our lungs
C. can not gets into our lungs D. has bad effects on the blood
49. The word “It” refers to ---.

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50. According to the writer, ---.

A. carbon monoxide does no harm to a foetus. B. carbon monoxide is dangerous to a foetus.
C. pregnant women can smoke as many cigarettes as possible.

D. carbon monoxide makes smokers feel healthier.
Test 6

1. Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words:

A. involved B. encounter C. desire D. tolerate

2. Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:
A. unsatisfactory B. unreal C. unable D. united

3. A. organization B. station C. orator D. cooperation
4. Pick out the word that has stress pattern on the second syllable:

A. prepare B. tendency C. sulphur D. section
5. Pick out the word that has stress pattern on the first syllable:

A. eruption B. eardrum C. attendance D. apprentice
6. Choose the underline part(a,b,c, or d)that is incorrect in English

Neither (A)John nor his family (B) members enjoys (C) their life in (D)the city
7. This is the most (A) interesting story (B) I have (C) never (D) read

8. My uncle said (A) me to leave (B) early on (C) my first day of work (D).
9. Remember (A) turning off (B) the (C) television when (D) you leave.
10.Our (A) teacher advised (B) to take an English (C) speaking (D) course.
11.His father told --- up late.

A. him to not stay B. him not staying C. him not to stay D. not to stay
12.My brother --- the guitar since he --- a little boy.

A. played/was B. has played/has been C. played/has been D. has played/was
13.The teacher said to us “don’t talk in class”.

A. The teacher told us do not talk in class B. The teacher told us not to talk in class
C. The teacher said to us not talk in class D. The teacher tells us not talk in class
14.Why didn’t you come to the meeting? - Oh, I didn’t know about it. If I ---, I

---come

A. knew - would go B. had known - would have gone
C. know- will go D. hadn’t known – wouldn’t have gone
15.Which sentence is not correct in English?

A. Children need having good education. B. Children should have good education.
C. Children must have good education. D. Children need to have good education.
16.--- being a boy , Tom often played tennis.

A. Before B After C. When D. Was

17.“I am sorry that I didn’t go to the party.” means:

A. I regretted not to go to the party. B. I regretted not go to the party
C. I regretted not going to the party D. I regretted didn’t go to the party
18.Apples are usually --- oranges.

A. as cheaper as B. more cheap than C. cheaper than D. the cheapest
19.Nam’s parents are very --- with his success.

A. please B. pleased C. pleasing D. to please

20.No sooner --- out of the house than it began to rain.

A. I got B. I had got C. had I got D. got I had

21.Please wait a minute! My boss is busy --- something.

A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote

22.She --- their homework before watching TV.

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23.How many times --- her since you ---?

A. do you called/leave B. have you called/have left C. have you called/ left D. did you
call/left

24.She is a careless person herself, so she is very --- of other’s mistakes.

A. tolerant B. tolerate C. tolerable D. tolerance

25.My younger sister spends --- time shopping.

A. a great number of B. a lots of C. a great deal of D. a large sum of
26.Last night when we came, Jim --- TV while his father --- the kitchen.

A. was watching/was fixing B. was watching/fixed C.
watched/was fixing D. watched/fixed

27.He’s --- . In fact, he has been working very hard.
A. determine to succeed B. determined to succeed
C. determined succeeding D. determining to succeed

28.Linh has been in Ha Noi for a few months. Since she has --- friends there, she feels
really homesick.

A. a few B. few C. a lot of D. a number of
29.Singapore is --- than Viet Nam.

A. much small B. less small C. more smaller D. much smaller
30.It was such a big meal that we couldn’t finish it.

A. The meal was too very big for us to finish. B. The meal was too very big for us to finish it.
C. The meal was too big for us to finish. D. The meal was such big that we couldn’t finish it.
31.I whispered to hear our conservation.

A. I whispered so that I wouldn’t want any one to hear our conservation.
B. I whispered so that no one would hear our conservation.

C. I whispered so that no one wouldn’t’ hear our conservation.
D. I whispered so that I wanted to hear our conservation.

32.You must lend me the money for the trip. ---,I won’t be able to go.

A. Consequently B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Otherwise
33.She didn't reach home until midnight.

A. Not she reached home until midnight. B. Not until midnight she reached home.
C. Not until midnight she did reach home. D. Not until midnight did she reach home.

34.Most boys are --- on playing football.

A. keen B. interested C. excited D. good

35.Those --- need help are poor and uneducated.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

When I finished school in Germany last year I did not know ---36--- to do next. I wanted 
to travel, but for that you need money. That means having a job, and ---37--- a university
degree it is difficult to get a good one of those. My parents agreed I could put off ---38--- a
decision about a university course for a year. Then a family in London invited me to live with them,
help look ---39--- the children and do a little housework in return for some pocket money. I
---40--- with this family for five months now. My main job is to meet the three children from
school, give them their supper and help them with their homework ---41--- their parents come
home at about six. Sometimes I must stay in with the children in the evening. I go to English classes
three times a week, and at weekends I ---42--- different parts of Britain. Although my parents
are happy that I am studying a foreign language ---43--- enjoy this chance to see more of the
world, they keep ---44--- me what I want to study at university. I still can’t make up my
---45---!

36.A. how B. what C. when D. that

37.A. having no B. having not C. without D. not have
38.A. doing B. making C. creating D. getting

39.A. for B. at C. of D. after

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41.A. until B. to when C. whenever D. when
42.A. am visiting B. visit C. visited D. have visited

43.A. when B. during C. while D. whereas
44.A. asking B. to ask C. ask D. to asking
45.A. decision B. head C. thought D. mind

Have you ever wanted something crazily, worked and suffered for it, and then, after getting it you 
found out that it did not make you happy? This is the experience that most of the people who sought
gold had got. In 1896, gold was discovered in the Klondike area of the Yukon, a remote part of
northern Canada, and the great “gold rush” was on. Thousands of people came from many other
places with one dream which was to get rich quickly. Some did. Some became millionaires overnight
only to lose everything in a card game the next day. Others died because temperatures often dropped
to – 50, or else were murdered or killed in accidents or fighting. The style of life was so rough and
hard.

46.This passage is about ---.

A. gold B. gold rush C. what some one wants D. life in Canada
47.According to the writer, ---.

A. all gold seekers were very happy after they found some gold.
B. gold could not make seekers really happy.

C. gold seekers had no experience. D. gold seekers suffered nothing
48.Gold ---.

A. has not been found yet B. is some thing that nobody wants

C. was discovered in the Klondike in 1986 D. helped all people become rich in 1896
49.Gold seekers ---.

A. had the same dream which was to get rich quickly. B. came from the Klondike.

C. could not find any gold D. all became millionaires

50.the Klondike ---.

A. had no gold B. couldn’t offer gold to all gold seekers
C. made lives easier in 1896 D. was extremely cold

Test 7

The Korean education system basically consists of primary school ( six years ),
---1---schools ( three years), high ---1---schools ( three years), and colleges ---2---universities ( four or two
years) with graduate courses leading ---3--- Ph. D. degrees. ---4--- education is
compulsory for children aged six to eleven. The basic primary school curriculum is generally divided
---5--- ---6--- subjects: Korean language, mathematics, social studies, science, ethics,
physical education, music and fine arts. students in middle school are required to take a number
---7--- additional subjects, such as English, and can take electives, ---8--- as technical
or vocational courses. Afterwards, students can choose ---9--- general educational high
school. ---10--- general, high school tends to be rigorous, as the competition for college
admission is notoriously stiff.

1. A. between B. middle C. among D. half

2. A. and B. or C. with D. like

3. A. from B. for C. with D. to

4. A. Primary B. High C. College D. University

5. A. into B. for C. with D. of

6. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight

7. A. of B. with C. for D. consist

8. A. as B. such C. like D. alike

9. A. both B. or C. between D. among

10. A. On B. In C. Of D. For

11. Five years ago we started to preserve the --- houses and the landscape.

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12. Before modern --- likes gas and electricity, the fireplace was used for both heating and
cooking.

A. conveniences B. convenience C. convenient D. conveniently
13. The fans --- when their team scored a goal.

A. shouted B. laughed C. cheered D. called

14. We tried a lot of hotels, but --- of them had any free rooms.

A. neither B. none C. no D. not

15. I think the teacher as well as his students --- good.

A. is B. are C. be D. to be

16. He wanted to read the letter, which I --- last week.

A. am just writing B. have just writtenC. had just wrote D. had written
17. The house --- we stayed was over 200 years ago.

A. where B. which C. when D. what

18. The child kept the present that she ---.

A. has been given B. had been given C. had given D. has given
19. I would rather --- here.

A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited

20. The reason why I am writing --- to tell you about a party on Saturday.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

21. Everybody in the wedding party --- happy.

A. look B. looked C. are looking D. looks

22. Mercury’s low gravity makes you --- very light in a spaceship.

A. feel B. felt C. to feel D. feeling

23. Psychiatrists and doctors have failed --- people not to drink.
A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell

24. Where is the house ---?

A. where they are living B. which they are living C. where they

are living there D. where they are living in

25. Doing exercises --- interesting.

A. is B. are B. be D. to be

26. Which part is in correct in English?

We are very (A) interesting (B) in (C) watching films (D).
27. He never (A) allows us (B) smoking (C) in this (D) room.

28. Why is (A) she surprising (B) when Buckley does not (C) obey him at first (D)?
29. There was (A) wind and snow outside, but (B) he could not see far (C) at all (D)

30. The manager was honest (A), clean, well dress (B) and clever but (C) he never tried to be polite
to (D) us.

31. “ He lost his job three months”

A. They are three months since he lost his job. B. It is three months since he lost his job.
C. It is three months ago since he lost his job. D. It has been three months since he lost
his job.

32. “ She hasn’t played the piano for five years”

A. the last time she played the piano five years ago. B. she doesn’t play the piano five
years ago

C. The last time she played the piano was five years ago. D. She played the piano five years.
33. The teacher told them ---.

A. to talk about the pollution of our environment. B. talk about the pollution of our
environment.

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34. If I do something that makes you uncomfortable, ---.

A. please let me know how you feel B. please let me know what you feel.
C. please let me to know how you feel. D. please let me to know what you feel.
35. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.

A. The man is believed to escaped in a stolen car. B. The man is believed to have escaped in
a stolen car.

C. The man believed to escaped in a stolen car. D. They believed that the man stole the car
36. Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A. cell B. cinema C. ethical D. dental

37. A. thought B. bought C. brought D. though

38. A. time B. climb C. win D. ride
39. Pick out the word that has stress pattern on the first syllable:

A. important B. difficult C. attractive D. successful
40. A. continent B. possession C. particular D. instruction
41. When you are doing puzzles, always read --- the questions carefully.

A. through B. over C. out D. in

42. Our classroom needs --- up.

A. to tidy B. tidy C, tidying D. tidied

43. The students are used to --- in the school library.

A. to work B. work C. working D. worked

44. She uses a --- to work out the square root of seventeen.

A. calculator B. calculus C. calculated D. calculation
45. He turned his dream into --- through hard work and became a scientist.

A. reality B. real C. realize D. really

In May 1966, the Worlds Health Organization was authorized to initiate a globe campaign to
eradicate smallpox. The goal was to eliminate the disease in one decade. Because similar projects for
malaria and yellow fever had failed, few believed that smallpox could actually be eradicated, but
eleven years after the initial organization of the campaign, no cases were reported in the field.

The strategy was not only to provide mass vaccinations but also to isolate patients with active
smallpox in order to contain the spread of the disease and to break the chain of human transmission.
Rewards for re[porting smallpox assisted in motivating the public to aid health workers. One by one,
each smallpox victim was sought out, removed from contact with others, and treated. At the same
time, the entire village where the victim had lived was vaccinated. Today small pox is no longer a
threat to humanity. Routine vaccinations have been stopped worldwide.

46. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. The World Health Organization B. The Eradication of Smallpox
C. Smallpox Vaccinations D. Infectious Disease

47. What was the goal of the campaign against smallpox?

A. To decrease the spread of smallpox worldwide. B. To eliminate smallpox worldwide in ten
years.

C. To provide mass vaccinations against smallpox worldwide.

D. To initiate worldwide projects for smallpox, malaria, and yellow fever at the same time.
48. according to the passage, what was the strategy used to eliminate the spread of smallpox?

A. Vaccination of entire villages. B. Treatment of individual victims.

C. Isolation of victims and mass vaccinations. D. Extensive reporting of outbreaks.
49. How was the public motivated to help the health workers?

A. By educating them B. By rewarding them for reporting cases
C. By isolating them from others D. By giving them vaccinations

50. It can be inferred that: ---.

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C. smallpox victims no longer die when they contract the disease.
D. smallpox is not transmitted from one person to another.

Test 8

1. The right-hand rule was --- in those countries by Napoleon Bonaparte.

A. given room for B. take for granted C. put into force D. lost track of
2. His success made him become ---.

A. fame B. famous C. famously D. famousness

3. Are you familiar --- the procedures?

A. for B. at C. to D. with

4. We regret --- the late arrival of the 12.45 train from London.

A. announce B. to announce C. announcing D. for announcing
5. Poverty prevented him --- with his studies.

A. to continue B. continue C. with continuing D. from
continuing

6. We have to fight against the dirtying and --- of our air and water.

A. poison B. poisonous C. poisoning D. poisonously

7. They stayed for hours, --- I was very annoyed.

A. that B. which C. for which D. whenever

8. Plants gain energy from the light of --- sun.

A. a B. an C. the D no article

9. Choose the incorrect part in English in the following sentences:

The (A) performance has (B) been cancelled (C) in spite of (D) the bad weather.

10.Most (A) the students in the class (B) can speak (C) English quite fluently.(D)
11.Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words:

A. comfortable B. marvelous C. pharmacist D. responsible
12. Choose the word that has the main stress on the first syllable:

A. particular B. involved C. difficult D. important
13. Choose the word that has the main stress on the second syllable:

A. industry B. vehicle C. erosion D. Japanese

14. Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:

A. complain B. dangerous C. raining D. planning

15. A. nature B. mature C. picture D. future

16. A. report B. access C. section D. respect

17. You should provide every child --- a chance to go to school.

A. for B. of C. to D. with

18. He is very capable --- learning and understanding things.

A. with B. of C. at D. about

19. He had to give a good reason --- being absent --- several classes.

A. for/at B. on/from C. on/at D. for/from

20. That is quiet silly. What you are saying is ---.

A. reason B. reasonable C. unreasonable D. reasonably
21. Mary --- her homework when we arrived so we all went out for the evening.

A. had been finished B. was being finishing C. was finished D. had finished
22. Are you --- with your child’s performance at school?

A. satisfying B. satisfactory C. satisfied D. dissatisfying
23. When we arrived, a crowd --- for several hours to greet him.

A. had been waiting B was waited C. has been waiting D. was waiting
24. If you had worked harder, you ---.

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25. People do exercise --- fit.

A. keeping B. being kept C. to keep D. to be kept

26. There are so many --- things to do that we never get ---.
A. interesting/boring B. interested/bored C. interested/boring D.
interesting/bored

27. No longer --- clean the floor. I have just bought a vacuum cleaner.

A. do I have to B. I do have to C. I have to D. have I to
28. We must be quick. There’s --- time.

A. little B. a little C. few D. a few

29. I’d rather --- here.

A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited

30. “He lost his job tree months ago”

A. They are three months since he lost his job. B. It’s three months since he lost his job.
C. It’s three months ago since he lost his job. D. It has been three months since he has lost
his job

31. If George keeps studying as he has been, he will have no trouble in passing his exams.
A. George will not pass his exams because he is not studying. B. George has passed his
exams

C. George has trouble in passing his exams D. George is studying hard to pass his
exams.

32. The film was so boring that I fell asleep.

A. the film was interesting enough, but I fell asleep B. I fell asleep because the film was
boring

C. I did not fall asleep even though the film was boring D. The film was too long for me to
watch

33. I regret lending him money.

A. I did not lend him money B. I wish I had lent him money

C. He did not borrow money from me D. I lent him money and I regret now.

34. John didn’t attend the class because he was serious ill.

A. John’s class was not serious. B. John never attended the class
C. John was absent from class many times D. John was too ill to attend the class
35. Because of working hard, she felt ill.

A. She worked so hard that she felt ill. B. She was too ill to work hard

C. She did not work, so she felt ill. D. She was not ill although she worked
hard.

Around the age of sixteen, you must take one of the biggest decisions of your life. Do I stay on
at school and hopefully go on to university ---36---? Do I leave and start work or beginning
a training ---37---?

The decision is yours, but it may be ---38--- remembering two things: there is more
unemployment

---39--- who haven’t been to university, and people who have the right ---40--- will
have a big advantage in the competition for jobs. If you decide ---41--- straight into a job,
there are many opportunities for training. Getting qualifications will ---42--- you to get on
more quickly in many careers, and evening classes allow you to learn ---43--- you earn.
Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is ---44--- possibility. This
way, you can save up money for student days as well as ---45--- practical work experience.

36. A. after B. then C. later D. past

37. A. course B. class C. school D. term

38. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. worth

39. A. with B. among C. between D. through

40. A. skills B. papers C. arts D. notes

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42. A. make B. give C. let D. help

43. A. what B. while C. when D. where

44. A. always B. again C. another D. also

45. A. taking B. making C. getting D. doing

In the United States and Canada, it is very important to look a person directly in the eyes
when you are having a conversation with him or her. If you look down or to the side when the
other is talking, that person will think that you are not interested in what he or she is saying. This,
of course is not polite. If you look down or to the side when you are talking, you may appear to be
hiding something; that is, it might seem that you are not honest. However, people who are speaking
will sometimes look away for a few seconds when they are thinking or trying to find the right
word. But they always turn immediately back to look the listener directly in the eyes. These social
“rules” are the same for two men, two women, a man and a woman, or an adult and a child.

46. In the US and Canada, when you are having a conversation with someone, ---.

A. do not look directly in the eyes. B. it is impolite to look at the eyes of the speaker or hearer.
C. you should look him or her directly in the eyes. D. A and B are correct.

47. If you look down or to the side when the other is talking, ---.

A. you are very polite. B. you are very interested in what is being

said.

C. you will be thought to be not interested in the conversation. D. you are the interesting
person.

48. If you look down or to the side when you are talking, ---.

A. you are thought to be dishonest. B. the Americans are interested in you.
C. you are interested in the conversation. D. you are very polite.

49. The speaker will sometimes look away ---.
A. because he or she wants to end the conversation.
B. because he or she thinks that the hearer is not honest.
C. because he or she is thinking or finding the right word.
D. because the hearer is interested in what is being said.
50. These social “rules” are ---.

A. the same for everybody. B. for women only C. for children only D. for men only
Test 9

1. The result was quite different --- what I expected.

A. with B. as C. on D. from

2. Feeling sleepy, the driver stopped --- a coffee.

A. to drink B. drank C. drinking D. drunk

3. Hoi An is famous --- its old streets.

A. for B. at C. with D. on

4. The city authority bans cars to wipe --- smoke.

A. in B. out C. with D. at

5. Someone was cleaning the classroom when we arrived.

A. The classroom was cleaned when we arrived. B. The classroom was be cleaned when we
arrived.

C. The classroom was to be cleaned when we arrived.
D. The classroom was being cleaned when we arrived.
6. This knife is ---. It doesn’t cut at all.

A. used B. useful C. useless D. usage

7. Sai Gon Giai Phong is published seven days a week. It’s a --- newspaper

A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly

8. I used to --- to the zoo by my father when I --- in the city.

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9. “ I have seen this film twice, Linda” said Tom.

A. Tom told Linda I had seen this film twice B. Tom told Linda she had seen this film
twice

C. Tom told Linda she has seen that film twice D. Tom told Linda she had seen that film
twice

10.I --- Miss Linda an advice when I --- her tomorrow morning.

A. will give/see B. would give/gave C. was giving/saw D. had given/saw
11.Clean air provides us with a --- supply of oxygen

A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthful

12.Carbon dioxide occurs in the air in --- form

A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. nation

13.Pick out the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words.

A. national B. engineer C. figure D. scientist

14.A. social B. electric C. contain D. important

15.A. gesture B. English C. conflict D. custom

16.Choose the underline part (a,b,c, or d) that is incorrect in English :
He invited(A) me to having (B) dinner with (C) him and his family (D)

17.This is (A) the school at which (B) Uncle Ho used to studying (C) when he was young (D)
18.This car is more --- than that one.

A. fast B. modern C. faster D. fastest

19.“ Have you ever been to France?” – “ Yes, I --- there last August”

A. went B. had been C. have been D. were

20.“ I am going to Paris next week,” said Jim.

A. Jim told me to go to Paris next week. B. Jim invited me to Paris with him the following
week.

C. I am going to Paris next week with Jim. D. Jim said that he was going to Paris the
following week.

21.Had we left any later, we would have missed the train.

A. We left too late to catch the train, B. The train did not arrive late.

C. We almost missed the train. D. Because the train was late, we missed it.
22.He failed the final exam because he didn’t make any --- for it.

A. prepare B. preparation C. preparing D. prepared
23.English is used by pilots to ask for landing --- in Cairo.

A. instruct B. instructors C. instructions D. instructive
24.His work suffered because of his total --- in sport.

A. absorption B. absorbent C. absorptive D. absorbed.
25. “I do not know English” means ---.

A. I can speak English. B. I have some good knowledge of English.
C. I have no knowledge of English. D. I can speak English fluently.

26.Which sentence is correct?

A. It was so dark for us to see anything B. It was such a dark that we couldn’t see
anything

C. It was so dark that we couldn’t see anything D. It was so many dark for us to see anything
27.The children laughed a lot because of the funny story.

A. The children laughed a lot because the story is funny.
B. The children laughed a lot because of the story funny.
C. The children laughed a lot because it was funny.

D. The children laughed a lot because the story was funny.
28.--- in the street yesterday was very friendly.

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29.“Can I borrow your pen please, Sam?”, said Gillian.

A. Gillian asked Sam if she can borrow his pen. B. Gillian asked Sam if she could borrow his
pen.

C. Gillian asked Sam she can borrow his pen. D. Gillian asked Sam she could borrow his
pen.

30.I wish I --- an English teacher one day.

A. will be B. would be C. shall be D. am

31.She won’t come unless you invite her.

A. She won’t come even if you invite her. B. She won’t come if you don’t invite her.
C. She will come even if you don’t invite her. D. She won’t come though you don’t invite

her.

32.The boy always does his homework before class ---.

A. so as not to be punished by the teacher. B. so as to be punished by the teacher.
C. so that not to be punished by the teacher. D. in order that not to be punished by the
teacher.

33.Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others:

A. warm B. earflap C. scholarship D. particular

34.A. seal B. treatment C. release D. deafness

35.A. grateful B. explanation C. conversation D. appreciate

Society has changed in many ways ---36--- the introduction of computer, and people’s
lives at home and at the office have been affected. Most people are working for fewer hours per
week than they ---37--- to, and manufacturers and advertising agencies are becoming much
more interested in how people spend this extra leisure time. On recent report state that,
---38--- the number of hobbies had not increased, each hobby had become more specialized.
A second finding is that nowadays , many managers would rather ---39--- time with their
families than stay late in the office every day. Home life is seen to be just as important as working.
Some companies now ---40--- managers take their annual holidays even if they don’t want
to, because this leads to such an improvement in their performance if they have some rest.
---41--- these changes, some people are working harder than ever before. The standard of
exams is getting higher, and increased competition is ---42--- it harder to get into university
than it was 20 years ---43---. Schoolchildren and students are now having to work
---44--- hard that in many cases they work longer hours ---45--- their parents.

36.A. from B. since C. for D. at

37.A. have B. want C. ought D. used

38.A. because of B. as C. although D. but

39.A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent

40.A. force B. make C. cause D. have

41.A. In spite of B. Despite C. Although D. Because

42.A. doing B. making C. causing D. working

43.A. later B. after C. ago D. now

44.A. very B. such C. too D. so

45.A. then B. than C. as D. compare with

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46.What is the report based on?

A. career of students. B. questionnaires received from 300 former
students

C. A and B are correct. D. A and B are in correct
47.According to the report,--- of the students were not able to find work

A. 63% B. 37% C. 12% D. 1,5%
48.About --- of the students have found jobs after leaving school.

A. a quarter B. half C. three quarters D. all are correct
49.Which of the students had the most difficulty in finding work?

A. who have continued their education. B. who have found jobs after leaving school.
C. who have been unemployed for over a year. D. who failed their examination.

50.In the writer’s opinion, it is --- for school leavers to find jobs?

A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. simple

Test 10

1. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from others:

A. meat B. great C. heat D. seat

2. A. chemist B. changes C. churches D. chairman

3. A. reply B. rely C. study D. apply

4. Have you decided to apply --- the job yet?

A. off B. for C. to D. into

5. We are --- of the long journey.

A. tire b. to tire C. tiring D. tired

6. He --- to New York three times this year.

A. is B. has been C. was D. had been

7. Each of you --- a share in the work.

A. to have B. have C. having D. has

8. We need more sugar. There is --- sugar in the pot.

A. little B. much C. any D. many

9. --- your homework finished last night?

A. Do B. Was C. Are D. Did

10. We are fond --- folk music?

A. with B. at C. of D. in

11. --- is Oxford from Cambridge?

A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How long away

12. --- all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself.

A. Because B. Instead of C. In spite of D. Although
13. Mr. Brown has --- many patients --- he is always busy.

A. so/ that B. very/ until C. too/ that D. such/ that
14. He wanted to know the reason --- I was late.

A. because B. why C. for D. as

15. Peter wanted to win the race. He ran ---.

A. fast as he can B. fast as he could C. as fast as he could D. so fast as he can
16. She doesn’t understand --- I am saying.

A. that B. where C. what D. whose

17. She goes --- a lot. She hardly ever spends an evening at home.

A. along B. over C. out D. down

18. The place --- we spent our holiday was really beautiful.

A. where B. what C. which D. who

19. Sara speaks so --- that I can’t understand her.

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20. I remember --- you about this before.

A. told B. to tell C. telling D. tell

21. Susan is looking for something ---.

A. eat B. eating C. to eating D. to eat

22. Would you mind --- me a hand with this bag?

A. give B. to give C. to giving D. giving

23. The children --- parents work late, are taken home by bus.

A. whose B. their C. whom D. that

24. Some species or rare animals are in --- of extinction.

A. dangerously B. endanger C. dangerous D. danger
25. He lat the letter --- onto the floor.

A. fall B. fell C. falling D. falls

26. There are small --- between British and American English.

A. differences B. difference C. differently D. different
27. Gold, as well as silver, --- in price.

A. are rising B. have risen C. has risen D. rise
28. We have to start early --- we won’t be late.

A. so that B. because of C. because D. that

29. I didn’t have an umbrella with me, so I got wet.

A. If I had an umbrella, I would have got wet B. If I had an umbrella, I wouldn’t get wet
C. If I had an umbrella, I would get wet D. If I had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got
wet

30. The coffee was too hot for me to drink.

A. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it. B. The coffee was so hot that I can’t drink it.
C. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink. D. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t
drink.

31. Learning English is not easy.

A. It is not easy to learn English B. It is easy learning English
C. It is not difficult to learn English D. It is not easy to learning English
32. He stopped to smoke (A) because it is (B) harmful for his (C) health(D).

33. My family spent (A) an interested (B) holiday in (C) Europe last summer(D).

34. My uncle lived (A) in Hanoi since (B) 1990 to 1998, but he is now living (C) in (D ) Hue.
35. When (A) I came (B) in, everyone were (C) watching (D) a film.

Approximately 350 million people ---36--- English as their first ---37---. About the
same use it ---38--- a second language. It is the language ---39---aviation, international
sport and world trade. 75% of the world’s ---40--- is in English, 60% of the world’s radio
stations ---41--- in English, and more than half of the world’s newspapers are ---42--- in
English. It is an official language in 44 countries. In ---43--- others, it is the language of
business, commerce and technology. There are many ---44--- of English, but Scottish,
Australian, Indian and Jamaican speakers of English, in spite of the differences in pronunciation,
structure and vocabulary, would ---45--- that they are all speaking the same basic language.

36. A. speak B. tell C. talk d. say

37. A. languages B. linguistics C. linguist D. language

38. A. in B. as C. of D. with

39. A. from B. of C. on D. to

40. A. mail B. letters C. envelopes D. parcels

41. A. broadcast B. travel C. show D. write

42. A. taken B. sold C. printed D. spoken

43. A. much B. many C. an D. more

44. A. sort B. type C. varieties D. kind

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I was born in Newcastle, a city in the North East of England. Newcastle is on the bank of the
River Tyne. It is quite big, with a population of about 2000,000 people. There is a cathedral and a
university. There are five bridges over the Rive Tyne, which link Newcastle to the next town,
Gateshead, where there is one of the biggest shopping centers in the world. A few years ago, the
main industries were shipbuilding and coalmining, but now the chemical and soap industries are
important. I moved to London ten years ago but I often return to Newcastle. I miss the people, who
are very friendly, and I miss the beautiful countryside near the city, where there are so many hills
and streams.

46. Newcastle is ---.

A. a city in the North of England B. a city near the North East of England
C. a city in the North East of England D. a small town in England

47. The population of Newcastle is ---.

A. 200,000 people B. about 200,000 people C. much less than

200,000 people D. much more than 200,00 people

48. Gateshead has one of ---.

A. the biggest shopping centers B. the most beautiful country sides

C. the largest rivers D. the most important shipbuilding industries
49. According to the passage, the writer ---.

A. doesn’t live in Newcastle any more B. has come back to live in Newcastle
C. is still living in Newcastle D. has never returned to Newcastle
50. Which of the following is not true about Newcastle?

A. It is next to Gatehead B. Its main industry now is shipbuilding
C. It has a cathedral and a university D. It people are very friendly

Test 11

1. People are not allowed to enter (A) the park after (B) midnight because (C) lack of (D) security.
2. I’d (A) rather to stay (B) at home than go out (C) at weekends (D).

3. John’s (A) mother thought that chocolates (B) were bad to (C) him (D).
4. She is (A) tired with (B) being (C) asked (D) the same thing everyday.

5. They asked (A) me what did happen (B) last night, but (C) I was unable to tell (D) them.
6. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from others:

A. gold B. grove C. chosen D. cover

7. A. sunrise B. shut C. business D. summer

8. A. lose B. women C. prove D. movie

9. A. cheap B. child C. chair D. chemist

10. A. lift B. sign C. light D. might

11. Glass is usually --- sand.

A. made from B. made of C. made by D. made with

12. They worked hard --- they could pass the final examination.

A. since B. because C. in case D. so that

13. The weather was terrible. I wish it --- warmer.

A. were B. was C. has been D. had been

14. The students in this class were made --- very hard.

A. learning B. having learnt C. learn D. to learn
15. Up to now, I --- a lot of information about her.

A. will learn B. learnt C. would learn D. have learnt
16. How --- is your father?

A. alive B. tall C. high D. single

17. My parents first --- each other at the Olympic Games in 1982.

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18. She has worked as a secretary --- she graduated from college.

A. since B. until C. before D. while

19. Jim is five centimeters --- than Tom.

A. higher B. taller C. tallest D. tall

20. If I had time, I --- to the beach with you this weekend.

A. will go B. will have gone C. would have gone D. would go
21. His pronunciation causes me a lot of ---.

A. difficulties B. difficult C. difficulty D. difficultly
22. Jack insisted that he didn’t need any help, --- I helped him anyway.

A. but B. besides C. however D. so

23. My uncle --- you met yesterday is a lawyer.

A. which B. what C. whose D. whom

24. The old man said --- all his money to an old people’s home when he died.
A. have left B. to leave C. to have left D. to leaving
25. Don’t waste time --- that broken vase.

A. mending B. mend C. for mending D. to mend

26. She failed the test, --- she studied hard.

A. as B. in spite of C. despite D. although

27. Hung: Thank you very much for a lovely party.

Hoa: ---. A. Thanks B. Have a good day C. You are

welcome D. Cheers

28. When I came to visit her last night, she --- a bath.

A. is having B. was having C. has D. had

29. Dien Bien Phu is the place --- our army won a resounding victory in 1954.

A. where B. that C. what D. which

30. He had no --- of selling the clock – it had belonged to his grandfather.

A. interest B. intend C. intention D. meaning

31. I knew they were talking about me --- they stopped when I entered the room.

because B. so that C. despite D. therefore

32. I regret --- you that your application has been denied.

A. inform B. to have informed C. to inform D. informing
33. Neither you nor I --- responsible for the bad result.

A. are B. be C. am D. is

34. wait here until --- you.A. am going to call B. call C. will

call D. am calling

35. The sick man still finds it --- to stand without support.

A. comforting B. discomfort C. uncomfortable D. comfortable
36. We lived in that --- on the corner.

A. old house brick small B. brick small old house C. small old brick house D. house brick
small old

37. He took his seat quietly ---.

A. so as not to disturb their conversation B. so as to disturb their conversation
C. in order not disturb their conversation D. in order for him not to disturb their
conversation

38. If I had enough money, ---.

A. I will buy that house B. I could buy that houseC. I can buy that house D. I am buy that
house

39. --- that no one would ask for tips.

A. The tourists found it strange B. The tourist were strange to find
C. The tourists found strange D. I found strange tourists

40. Dr Sales is the person ---.

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him

C. I don’t have much confidence D. in whom I don’t have much confidence
 The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers. Although it only
---41--- of short, simple scenes, people loved it, and films have been popular ever since. The
first films were silent, with titles on the screen to explain the story.

Soon the public had ---42--- favorite actors and actresses and, in this way, the first film
stars appeared. In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from then on, the public
would only accept this kind of film.

Further improvements continued, particular in America, ---43--- most of the world’s films
were produced. With the arrival of television in 1950s, ---44--- people went to see films, but
in recent years cinema audiences have grown again. More countries have started to produce films
that influence film making and there are currently ---45--- national film industries.

41. A. considered B. consisted C. held D. belonged

42. A. your B. their C. his D. our

43. A. who B. which C. where D. when

44. A. other B. each C. any D. fewer

45. A. much B. lots C. plenty D. many

It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also help
us to look nice. How does a tooth go bad? The decay begins in a little crack in the enamel covering

of the tooth. This happens after the germs and bits of food have collected there. Then the decay
slowly spreads inside the tooth. Eventually, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill.
How can we keep our teeth healthy? Firstly, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. he can fill the
small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can examine our teeth to check that they are
growing in the right way. Unfortunately, many people wait until they have toothache before they see
a dentist. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice
a day – once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to
clean between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our
body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolates,
sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals. They are harmful
because they stick to our teeth and cause decay.

46. Good teeth mainly help us to ---.

A. look nice B. chew our food C. look important D. have good
eyesight.

47. When food and germs collect in a small crack, our teeth ---.

A. become hard B. make us feel quite ill C. begin to decay D. send poison into the
blood

48. A lot of people do not visit a dentist until ---.
A. they have toothache B. they have holes in their teeth

C. they have brushed their teeth D. their teeth grow properly
49. What may be most harmful to our teeth?

A. red rice B. raw vegetables C. fresh fruit D. sweet things
50. The best title for the passage would be ---.

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CHƯƠNG TRÌNH TIẾNG ANH 12

Unit 1: HOME LIFE

A.Vocabulary:

- attempt (n) : sự cố gắng, nỗ lực - biologist (n): nhà sinh học

- caring (adj): biết quan tâm - close-knit (a) : quan hệ khăng khít

- eel (n): con lươn - household chore (n): việc vặt trong nhà

- lab(n): phịng thí nghiệm - mischievous (a): tinh nghịch

- obedient (a): vâng lời - pressure (n) : áp lực

- project (n) : dự án - responsibility (n): trách nhiệm

- rush(v): vội vã - secure (a): an toàn, bảo đảm

- shift(n): ca trực - suitable(a): thích hợp

- supportive(a): ủng hộ, giúp đỡ - join hands : cùng làm,chung sức

- mend(v): sửa chữa - willing (a): sẵn lòng

B.Grammar:

1. Tense : simple past, past continuous, past perfect

2. Cách phát âm “-ed”

Unit 2 : CULTURAL DEVERSITY

A.Vocabulary:

- bride (n): cô dâu - groom(n): chú rể

- conduct(v): tiến hành - confide (v):tin tưởng

- conical(adj): hình nón - contractual(a): thỏa thuận

- counterpart(n): tương ứng,đối phương - determine(v): xác định

- maintain(v):duy trì - oblige (v):bắt buộc

- precede(v):đến trước - reject (v): khước từ,bát bỏ

- sacrifice(v): hy sinh - survey(n): cuộc khảo sát

B.Grammar:

Tense : Present perfect & Present perfect continuous

Unit 3: WAY OF SOCIALISING

A.Vocabulary:

- apologetic (a): hối lỗi, ân hận - apologize (to s.o for s.t): xin lỗi

- approach(v): tiếp cận - argue (v): tranh cãi

- argument(n): sự tranh luận - attention(n): sự chú ý

- attract (v) hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn - clap(v): vỗ tay

- compliment(n): lời khen - decent (a): lịch sự,tử tế

- install (v): lắp đặt - kidding(n): lời nói đùa

- marvellous(a): tuyệt vời - maximum(n): tối đa

- signal(n): dấu hiệu - verbal(a): bằng lời nói

B.Grammar:

Reported Speech(Câu tường thuật)

Unit 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM

A.Vocabulary:

- academic

(

a): thuộc về nhà trường - certificate (n): bằng cấp, chứng chỉ

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- nursery(n): nhà trẻ

- parallel (a): song song - primary education: giáo dục tiểu học

- secondary education: giáo dục trung học

- upper secondary school: trung học phổ thông

- lower secondary school: trường trung học cơ sở

B.Grammar :

Passive voice

Unit 5: HIGHER EDUCATION

A.Vocabulary:

- achieve (v): đạt được - admit(v): nhận vào

- agency(n): cơ quan, văn phòng - applicant (n): người nộp đơn

- application form(n): đơn xin việc - apply(v): nộp đơn

- candidate (n): ứng viên, thí sinh - require (v): yêu cầu

- submit (v): nộp - tertiary education: giáo dục đại học

- undergraduate(n): sinh viên đại học - undergraduate course(n): khóa học đại học

- vacant(a): còn trống

B.Grammar:

Conditional sentences (Câu điều kiện)

Unit 6: FUTURE JOBS

A.Vocabulary:

- accompany (v): hột tống, đi cùng - aspect(n): khía cạnh

- category(n): loại, hạng - jot down(v): ghi lại tóm tắt

- keen on (a): say mê, thích - recommendation(n): giới thiệu

- reduce(v): làm giảm - relate(v): liên quan

- resumé: (n) bản tóm tắt lý lịch - retail (n): bán lẻ

- shortcoming(n): khuyết điểm - vacancy (n): chỗ còn trống

- manufacturing(n): sản xuất - workforce(n): lực lượng lao động

- wholesale(n): bán sĩ - receptionist(n): lễ tân

B. Grammar:

Relative Clauses( Mệnh đề quan hệ)

&

Reduce Relative clauses

Unit 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS

A.Vocabulary:

- commitment (n): sự cam kết - dissolve (v): giải tán

- domestic (a): trong nước - drug(n): ma túy

- drug-taker (n): người sử dụng ma túy - eliminate (v): loại bỏ

- enterprises law: luật doanh nghiệp - ethnic minority (n): dân tộc thiểu số

- expand (v): mở rộng - guideline(n): hướng dẫn, chỉ đạo

- illegal (n): bất hợp pháp - in ruins : suy sụp

- inflation(n): lạm phát - inhabitant (n): dân cư

- initiate (n): khởi đầu - intervention (n): sự can thiệp

- investment (n): sự đầu tư - land law: luật đất đai

- legal ground : cơ sở pháp lý - measure (n): biện pháp

- overall (a): toàn diện - priority(n): ưu tiên

- promote(v): khuyến khích, đẩy mạnh - reaffirm(v): tái xác nhận

- reform (v,n): cải cách - renovation (n): sự đổi mới

- sector(n): khu vực, ngành - stagnant (a): trì trệ

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- substantial(a): to lớn, đáng kể

B.Grammar:

Adverbial clauses of cencession: Though/Although/Even though

Unit 8: LIFE IN THE FUTURE

A.Vocabulary:

- burden (n): gánh nặng - centernarian(n): người sống trăm tuổi

- contribute to(v): đóng góp vào - depression (n): buồn chán

- eradicated (a): tiêu hủy, xóa bỏ - eternal(a): vĩnh cửu

- fit with(v): thích hợp - incredible (a): không thể tin được

- labour-saving: (a)tiết kiệm sức lao động - micro-technology (n): công nghệ vi mô

- optimistic(a): lạc quan - pessimistic (a): bi quan

- security (n): sự an toàn - space shuttle (n): tàu con thoi

- telecommunications(n): viễn thông - terrorist (n): quân khủng bố

- unexpected(a): bất ngờ

B.Grammar:

1.

Preposition (Giới từ)

2.Articles (Mạo từ)

Unit 9: DESERTS

A.Vocabulary:

- aerial(a): trên không,trên trời - border (n): vùng biên giới

- cactus (n): cây xương rồng - camel(n): con lạc đà

- colony(n): thuộc địa - crest (n): đỉnh, nóc

- desert (n): sa mạc - dune (n): cồn cát

- expedition (n): cuộc thám hiểm - hummock(n): gò, đống

- rainfall(n): lượng mưa - roughly(adv): gian khổ, vất vả

- route (n): lộ trình - slope(n): độ dốc

- stable(a): vững chắc - steep (a): dốc(núi)

- stretch (n) : vùng (v): kéo dài - tableland (n): vùng cao nguyên

B.Grammar:

Connective (từ nối): And, but, or,so…/however/moreover…

Unit 10: ENDANGERED SPECIES

A.Vocabulary

:

- be driven to the verge of…: bị đẩy đến bên bờ của….

- deforestation (n): sự phá rừng - derive from(v): bắt nguồn từ

- enact(v): ban hành - endangered (a): có nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủng

- endangerment(n): sự gây nguy hiểm - habitat(n): môi trường sống

- impact (n): ảnh hưởng, hiệu quả - leopard (n): con báo

- parrot (n): con vẹt - priority(n): sự ưu tiên

- reserve (n): khu bảo tồn - rhinoceros(n): con tê giác

- sociable (a): hòa đồng - toxic (A): có độc

- urbanize (v): đơ thị hóa - urbanization (n): sự đơ thị hóa

- vulnerable(a): dễ bị tổn thương - worm (n): sâu, giun

B.Grammar:

Modal Verbs : May/might/must/needn’t….

Unit 11: BOOKS

A.Vocabulary

:

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- dip (v): dìm, nhúng vào - fascinating (a): hấp dẫn, thu hút

- personality(n): tính cách - reunite (v): đồn tụ

- reviewer (n): nhà phê bình - survive (v): sống sót, tồn tại

- swallow (v): nuốt chửng - taste (V): nếm

- unnoticed (a): khơng bị nhìn thấy - wilderness(n): vùng hoang dã

B.Grammar

: Modals in Passive

Unit 12: WATER SPORTS

A.Vocabulary

:

- cap(n): mũ lưỡi trai - canoeing (n): môn thể thao đi thuyền

- commit(v): phạm tội - crossbar(n): thanh xà ngang của gôn

- eject (v): đẩy ra, tống ra - foul(n): phạm luật

- opponent (n): đối thủ - penalty (n): hình phạt

- punch (v): đánh, đấm - scuba-diving (n): mơn lặn có bình khí

- sprint (v): chạy nước rút - synchronized swimming (n): bơi nghệ

thuật

- tie (n): trận hòa - vertical (a): theo phương thẳng đứng

- water polo (n): mơn bóng nước - windsurfing (n): lướt ván buồm

B.Grammar

: Intransitive verbs & Transitive Verb (Tự động từ và tha động từ)

Unit 13: THE 22

nd

SEA GAMES

A.Vocabulary

:

- admiration (n): sự khâm phục - clear (v): nhảy qua

- come down to: chung qui lại - composed (a): bao gồm

- countryman(n): đồng bào - deal(n): sự thỏa thuận

- defend(v): bảo vệ - enthusiast (n): người say mê

- milkmaid (n): người vắt sữa(nữ) - outstanding (a): xuất sắc

- overwhelming(a): vĩ đại, lớn - podium (n): bục danh dự

- point(n): thời gian - pole vaulting (n): mơn nhảy sào

- precision (n): sự chính xác - present (v): trao tặng

- rival(n): địch thủ - scoreboard (n): bảng điểm

- spectator(n): khán giả - title (n): danh hiệu

B.Grammar

: Comparative & Associated comparative( so sánh liên kết)

Unit 14: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION

A.Vocabulary

:

- adopt (v): nhận - appalled (a): sợ hãi

- appeal (v): kêu gọi - catastrophe (n): tai ương

- civilian (n): thường dân - conference (n): hội nghị

- dedicated (a): cống hiến - disaster-striken (a): bị thiên tai tàn phá

- epidemic (n): dịch bệnh - hesitation(n): sự do dự

- initiate (v): khởi đầu - livelihood (n): phương tiện sinh sống

- mount (v): gia tăng - temporary (a): tạm thời

- tsunami (n): sóng thần - wash (away) (v): quét sạch

B.Grammar:

Phrasal verbs (động từ ghép)

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A.Vocabulary

:

- advocate (v): chủ trương, tán thành - age of Enlightenment (n): thời đại khai

sáng

- childbearing (n): việc sinh con - deep-seated (a): ăn sâu, lâu đời

- discriminate(v): phân biệt đối xử - homemaking(n): việc chăm sóc gia đình

- intellectual(a): thuộc trí tuệ - involvement (n): sự tham gia

- look down upon : coi thường, khing rẻ - lose contact with : mất liên lạc với

- lose one’s temper : nổi giận, cáu - lose touch with : mất liên lạc với

- neglect (v): sao lãng, bỏ bê - nonsense(n): sự vô lý, lời vô nghĩa

- philosopher(n): nhà triết học - pioneer (n): người tiên phong

- rear (v): nuôi dưỡng - recognition(n): sự nhận biết, nhận ra

- rubbish (n): chuyện nhảm nhí - significant (a): có ý nghĩa, đáng kể

- struggle (v,n): đấu tranh

B.Grammar

: Prasal verbs(cont)

Unit 16: THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTH EAST ASIAN NATIONS

A.Vocabulary

:

- accelerate(v): thúc đẩy - Baht (n): đồng Bạt(tiền Thái Lan)

- Buddhism(n): đạo Phật - Catholicism (n): thiên chúa giáo La Mã

- Christianity(n): đạo cơ đốc - currency (n): đơn vị tiền tệ

- diverse (a): đa dạng - forge (v): tạo dựng(mối quan hệ)

- gross domestic product(GDP): tổng sản phẩm xã hội

- integration(n): sự hội nhập - Islam (n): đạo Hồi

- justice (n): sự công bằng - namely (adv): cụ thể là

- peso (n):đồng Pê-sô(tiền Philipin) - realization (n): hiện thực hóa

- socio-economic(a): thuộc kinh tế xã hội - stability (n): sự ổn định

B.Grammar

: Adverbial clause of time : when/before/after/ as soon as…

BÀI TẬP TỪNG UNIT

UNIT 1: THE HOME LIFE

Choose the word which is stressed differently from the

rest.

1.

A. hospital

B. mischievous

C. supportive

D. special

2.

A. family

B. whenever

C. obedient

D. solution

3.

A. biologist

B. generally

C. responsible

D. security

4.

A. confident

B. important

C. together

D. exciting

5.

A. possible.

B. university

C. secondary

D. suitable

Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each sentence.

6.

Each of us must take

______

for our own actions.

A. probability

B. ability

C. possibility D. responsibility

7.

These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a

cost.

A. solve

B. solvable

C. solutions D. solvability

8.

John is _______ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. no article

9.

According to the boss, John is the most _______ for the position of executive

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A. supportive

B. caring C. suitable

D. comfortable

10.

She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.

A. came into

B. went leisurely C. went quickly D. dropped by

11.

Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.

A

.

help

B. prepared

C. be busy

D. attempt

12.

Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.

A. happen

B. encounter

C. arrive

D. clean

13.

What are the _______ of that country? - I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces.

A. drinks

B. beverages

C. grains D. special dishes

14.

Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _______.

A. try

B. attempt

C. doing

D. aim

15.

Where is Jimmy? - He is work. He is busy his monthly report.

A. on / for

B. in / about

C. to / through

D. at / with

16.

With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _______ pressure now.

A. under

B. above

C. upon

D. out of

17.

We are not allowed _______ jeans at school.

A. wear

B. to wear

C. wearing

D. worn

18.

Sometimes I do not feel like _______ to my sibling about my troubles.

A. talk

B. to talk

C. talking

D. talked

19.

The worker was _______ his boss expected, so he was offered a raise.

A. more hard-working

B. as hard-working than

C. more hard-working than

D. more hard-working as

20.

John _______ a respectful and obedient student.

A. said to be

B. is said

C. is said being D. is said to be

21.

I love _______ films but I seldom find time to go the cinema.

A. see

B. saw

C. seen

D. seeing

22.

In the last hundred years, traveling _______ much easier and more comfortable.

A. becomes

B. has become

C. became D. will become

23.

In the 19

century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by

covered wagon.

A. took B. had taken C. had taken

D. was taking

24.

In the past the trip _ very rough and often dangerous, but things _ a

great deal in the last hundred and fifty years.

A. was / have changed

B. is / change

C. had been / will change

D. has been / changed

25.

Now you _______ from New York to Los Angeles

in a matter of

hours.

[not more

than]

A. are flying

B. would fly

C. will fly

D. can fly

26.

When Carol _ last night, I my favorite show on television.

A. was calling / watched

B. called / have watched

C. called / was watching

D. had called / watched

27.

By this time next summer, you _______ your studies.

A. completes

B. will complete

C. are completing

D. will have

completed

28.

Right now, Jim _ the newspaper and Kathy _ dinner.

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C. has read / was cooking

D. read / will be cooking

29.

Last night at this time, they ___ the same thing. She _ and he_____

the Newspaper.

A. are doing / is cooking / is reading

B. were doing / was cooking / was reading

C. was doing / has cooked / is reading

D. had done / was cooking /read

30.

When I ___ home last night, I _ that Jane _____ a beautiful

candlelight dinner.

A. had arrived / discovered / prepared

B. was arriving / had discovered / was preparing

C. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared

D. arrived / discovered / was preparing

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

31.

They are not allowed to go out in the evening by their parents.

A. Their parents do not want them to go out in the evening.

B. Their parents never let them to go out in the evening.

C. Going out in the evening is permitted by their parents.

D. Although their parents do not allow, they still go out in the evening.

32.

Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find time for their children.

A. My parents are so busy at work that they cannot find time for their children.

B. Busy at work as my parents are, they try to find time for their children.

C. My parents are too busy at work to find time for their children.

D. My friends rarely have time for their children because they are busy at work.

33.

His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten.

A. Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the best.

B. I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his eel soup.

C. His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten.

D. His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others better.

34.

She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school on

time.

A. Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school on

time.

B. Because she wants her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to prepare

breakfast.

C. If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on

time.

D. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on

time.

35.

The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.

A. I have not been to the museum for a year.

B. A year ago, I often went to the museum.

C. My going to the museum lasted a year.

D. At last I went to the museum after a year.

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

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support their family alone. Her mother soon went to work outside the home to provide

for the family, and Jean, being one of the oldest, had to help care for her younger

siblings. Although she had much responsibility at home, Jean thoroughly enjoyed school

and was an excellent student. She went on to graduate 10th in her class at Otsego High

School in 1953.

While still in high school, Jean met a young man named Charles "Chuck" Holly, at a

dance in Alamo; and they were quite taken with each other. Over the next few years,

their love for each other blossomed and they were married on February 24, 1953, while

Jean was still in school. At the time, Chuck was serving his country in the military, and

had come home

on leave

to marry his sweetheart. Unfortunately, shortly thereafter, he

was sent overseas to serve in Korea for the next fifteen months.

Upon his discharge, the couple settled into married life together in the Plainwell,

Otsego area. To help

make ends meet

, Jean went to work at the collection bureau in

Kalamazoo for a while, before taking a job at the cheese company in Otsego. In 1964,

Chuck and Jean were overjoyed with the birth of their son, Chuck, who brought great

joy into their lives. Jean remembered how her mother was always gone so much working

after her father died and she did not want that for her son, so she left her job to devote

herself to the role of a mother.

[be taken with sb/sth: find sb/sth attractive or interesting;

on leave: absent with permission; blossom: develop; make (both) ends meet: earn

enough money to live without getting into debt]

36.

After Jean's father passed away, her mother used to _______.

A. work outside the home

B. be a housewife

C. support the family alone

D. work as a secretary

37.

Which is not referred to Jean?

A. She was a responsible girl.

B. She never helped her mother with household chores.

C. She often did well at school.

D. She went to high school.

38.

Jean's husband was a _______.

A. teacher

B. dancer

C. soldier

D. servant

39.

Jean _______.

A. served in the military

B. lived in Korea for fifteen months

C. had a daughter

D. got married when she was a

student

40.

Which is not TRUE about Jean?

A. She disliked staying at home and taking care of her child.

B. She worked outside the home before she had a child.

C. She was very happy when she got a baby.

D. She quit her job to look after her baby.

Fill

in each

numbered blank with one suitable word or

phrase.

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years ago. I was so sad and everything was getting on my nerves. Although I managed to

solve the problem myself I could not help (46) _____ my sons about the things. When I

suddenly woke up at midnight, I found my eldest son was sitting (47) _____me. He

kissed me and said, "Don't worry, Mum. We love you very much and always stand by

you (48) ____ happens." At the moment I started weeping, grabbed him and kissed him.

His words and love made me (49) _____ all about what I was stressing about.

In fact ever since that moment, I have realized that I can overcome any problems

thanks to my sons' love. The most important thing

of

my life is that my boys are safe and

healthy, and they bring me joy all the time. The memory (50) _____ me that nothing

really matters, when I have the love of

my children.

41.

A. transfer

B. convert

C. move

D. change

42.

A. notice

B. watch

C. find

D. see

43.

A. leave

B. to leave

C. leaving

D. left

44.

A. because

B. although

C. as though

D. if

45.

A. passes

B. passed

C. has passed

D. was

passing

46.

A. tell

B. to tell

C. told

D. telling

47.

A. by

B. next

C. over

D. up

48.

A. whenever

B. whatever

C. whoever

D. however

49.

A. forget

B. to forget

C. forgot

D. forgetting

50.

A. remembers

B. minds

C. reminds

D. misses

UNIT 2: CULTURAL DIVERSITY

Choose the word whose main stress syllable is put differently.

1.

A. maintain

B. attitude

C. determine

D. develop

2.

A. brilliant

B. different

C. secretary

D. attractive

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the

rest.

3.

A. bride

B. fridge

C. bridge

D. driven

4.

A. borrow

B. neighbour

C. stapler

D. harbour

5.

A. booked

B. pushed

C. caused

D. matched

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.

6.

________, women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the

children.

A. With tradition B. On tradition

C. Traditional D. Traditionally

7.

All of the students are __________to pass the entrance examination in order to

attend the university.

A. obsessed

B. obliged

C. obtained

D. observed

8.

It is important to have someone that you can__________in.

A. talk

B. speak

C. confide

D. know

9.

Most adjectives can be used to __________a noun.

A. precede

B. advance

C. occur

D. stand

10.

Which of the following sentences has the correct word order?

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D. She walks usually in the morning past my house.

11.

I'm very tired now because __________ more than 800 kilometers today.

A. I'm driving

B. I've driven

C. I drive D. I've been driving

12.

When she returned home from work, she __________a bath.

A. takes

B. took

C. has taken

D. was

taking

13.

Your car is quite old. It's the same as__________.

A. us

B. our

C. ours

D. we're

14.

My father didn't go to college; __________did my mother.

A. none

B. either

C. so

D. neither

15.

Our English teacher would like __________.

A. that we practicing our pronunciation

B. us practicing our pronunciation

C. us to practice our pronunciation

D. we to practice our pronunciation

16.

Our relatives__________meet us at the station this evening.

A. are being

B. are going to

C. go to

D. will be to

17.

He __________for that company for five months when it went bankrupt.

A. has been worked

B. has worked

C. had been working

D. was working

18.

At this time next week, all of the students__________for their examinations.

A. will be sat

B. have been sitting

C. have sat

D. will be

sitting

19.

Rachel is good at badminton. She__________ every game.

A. wins

B. winning

C. have won

D. is able

win

20.

-"Let's have a pizza." -"__________"

A. Not again

B. It doesn't matter

C. It’s a good idea

D. Not

really

21.

I didn't need __________anything. I just sat there and listened.

A. say

B. saying

C. to say

D. having

said

22.

She prefers carnations __________roses. In fact, she dislikes roses.

A. to

B. from

C. over

D. than

23.

My mother made a birthday cake__________.

A. about me

B. for me

C. to me

D. to I

24.

He can't go out because he __________his work.

A. doesn't finish

B. hasn't finished C. didn't finish D. hadn't finished

25.

Our neighbours are normally very noisy, but they're__________this evening.

A. unusual quiet

B. unusual quietly C. unusually quiet D. unusually quietly

26.

I saw him hiding something in a __________bag.

A. plastic small black

B. small plastic black

C. black small plastic

D. small black plastic

27.

If Tan Son Nhat Airport __________clear of fog we'll land there.

A. is

B. was

C. will be

D. could be

28.

Did he tell you __________?

A. where could we meet him

B. we would be able to meet him

where

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29.

If she had known how awful this job was going to be, she__________it.

A. would accept

B. wouldn't accept

C. wouldn't have accepted

D. would have accepted

30.

I'll see you __________.

A. at the moment B. in an hour

C. last night

D. usually

31.

You__________write to her for she'll be here tomorrow.

A. don't

B. mustn't

C. needn't

D. haven't

32.

You__________to spend more time in the library.

A. must

B. should

C. had better

D. ought

33.

Carol is excited__________her new job.

A. for starting

B. to starting

C. about starting

D. for start

34.

__________if they had feathers instead of hair?

A. Can people possibly fly

B. Could people be able to fly

C. Will people possibly fly

D. Would people be able to fly

35.

The jeans are too long; you should have them__________.

A. shorten

B. to shorten C. shortened D. being shortened

Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.

36.

Caroline refused taking the job given to her because the salary was not good.

A

B

C

D

37.

I finished college last year, and I am working here for only eight months now.

A

B

C

D

38.

If you think carefully before making your decision, you will avoid to get into trouble

later.

A

B

C

D

39.

Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week.

A

B

C

D

40.

Last week Mark told me that he got very bored with his present job and is looking for a

new one.

A

B

C

D

Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the folloeing sentences.

My aunt is one of those people who can talk to anyone about anything. If she goes

to a party where she doesn't know any of the people, she just walks up to the first person

that she sees and introduces herself. And yet she doesn't seem to talk about deeply

important things like politics or religion. She always

starts off

on something very

obvious like the other person's job. Very soon she's talking as if she's known the other

person for years. I asked her once what her secret was. She said that the most important

thing in a conversation was listening. People love to talk about themselves, so if you

allow them to do so, it's very easy to keep a conversation going. You have to listen very

carefully and ask questions. And you have to look interested, too. So don't keep looking

at other things in the room while you're talking to someone.

Another thing that I've noticed is that she only pays people compliments. She says:

“I like your hair. Which hairdresser do you go to?” or “You look very well. Have you

been on holiday?” Friendly messages like this seem to provide an easy way into a

conversation.

41.

According to my aunt, the most important thing in a conversation was__________.

A. speaking

B. discussing

C. looking

D. listening

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A. feels embarrassed and stays away from people

B. asks people to introduces themselves to her

C. comes over to the first person and introduces herself

D. sits alone and avoids talking to other people

43.

My aunt thinks that it's very easy to keep a conversation going if you__________.

A. let people talk about themselves

B. let people hear about yourself

C. talk about politics or religion

D. ask people about their secrets

44.

What should you NOT do when you have a conversation with someone?

A. Looking very interested in his or her story

B. Looking at other things in the room

C. Listening very carefully and asking questions

D. Paying him or her compliments

45.

According to the passage, my aunt often starts a conversation by talking

about__________.

A. the other person's wealth

B. the other person's health

C. the other person's daily activities

D. the other person's job

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following

passage.

In Germany, it's important to be serious in a work situation. They don't mix work

and play so you shouldn't make jokes (46)_______you do in the UK and USA when you

first meet people. They work in a very organized way and prefer to do one thing at a

time. They don't like· interruptions or (47)_______changes of schedule. Punctuality is

very important so you should arrive on time for appointments. At meeting, it's important

to follow the agenda and not interrupt (48)_______speaker. If you give a presentation,

you should focus (49)_______facts and technical information and the quality of your

company's products. You should also prepare well, as they may ask a lot of questions.

Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example 'Doctor' or 'Professor',

so you shouldn't use first names (50)_______a person asks you to.

46.

A. while

B. as if

C. such as

D. as

47.

A. sudden

B. suddenly

C. abruptly

D. promptly

48.

A. other

B. others

C. another

D. the other

49.

A. on

B. to

C. at

D. in

50.

A. if only

B. as

C. unless

D. since

UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING

Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

1. A. attract

B. person

C. signal

D. instance

2. A. verbal

B. suppose

C. even

D. either

3. A. example

B. consider

C. several

D. attention

4. A. situation

B. appropriate

C. informality D. entertainment

5. A. across

B. simply

C. common

D. brother

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6. She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but generally _______

meals, movies or late nights at a club with her colleagues.

A. supposes

B. discusses

C. attends

D. socializes

7. I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.

A. correct

B. right

C. suitable

D. exact

8. You should _______ more attention to what your teacher explains.

A. make

B. get

C. set

D. pay

9. Body language is a potent form of _______ communication.

A. verbal

B. non-verbal

C. tongue

D. oral

10. Our teacher often said, "Who knows the answer? _______ your hand."

A. Rise

B. Lift

C. Raise

D. Heighten

11. This is the instance where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate.

A. matter

B. attention

C. place

D. situation.

12. They started, as _______ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in

the last few years.

A. informal

B. informally C. informalize D. informality

13. Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ________.

A. communicate B. communication

C. communicative D. communicator

14. The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _______ in response to

questions.

A. attention

B. attentively C. attentive D. attentiveness

15. Pay more attention _______ picture and you can find out who is the robber.

A. to

B. for

C. at

D. on

16. She looked _______ me, smiling happily and confidently.

A. on

B. over

C. forward to

D. at

17. - What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary! - _______

A. Thank you very much. I am afraid

B. You are telling a lie

C. Thank you for your compliment

D. I don't like your sayings

18. In _ most social situations, _ informality is appreciated.

A. Ø / Ø

B. the / an

C. a / the

D. the / a

19. - What_ beautiful dress you are wearing! - Thank you. That is _ nice

compliment.

A. Ø / Ø

B. the / Ø

C. a / a

D. the / the

20. ______ you wanted to ask your teacher a question during his lecture, what would you

do?

A. As

B. As if

C. Even of

D. suppose

21. John asked me _______ in English.

A. what does this word mean

B. what that word means

C. what did this word mean

D. what that word meant

22. The mother told her son _______ so impolitely.

A. not behave

B. not to behave

C. not behaving D. did not behave

23. She said she _______ collect it for me after work.

A. would

B. did

C. must

D. had

24. She said I _______ an angel.

A. am

B. was

C. were

D. have

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25. I have ever told you he _______ unreliable.

A. is

B. were

C. had been

D. would be

26. I told him _ the word to Jane somehow that I _ to reach her during the

early hours.

A. passing / will try

B. he will pass / tried

C. to pass / would be trying

D. he passed / have tried

27. Laura said she had worked on the assignment since _______.

A. yesterday

B. two days ago

C. the day before D. the next day

28. John asked me _______ interested in any kind of sports.

A. if I were

B. if were I

C. if was I

D. if I was

29. I _______ you everything I am doing, and you have to do the same.

A. will tell

B. would tell

C. told D. was telling

30. John asked me _______ that film the night before.

A. that I saw

B. had I seen

C. if I had seen D. if had I seen

Error Identification.

31. According to

Mehrabian in1971, only 7% of the information we communicate to

others depends upon the words we saying; 93% of that depends on non-verbal

communication. (we say)

A. According to

B. only 7%

C. we saying

D. to others

32. Body language

is quiet and secret, but most powerful language of all. (the most)

A. most

B. and secret

C. Body language

D. of all

33. Our bodies send out messages constantly and sometimes we do not recognize that we

are using many nonverbal language. (a lot of)

A. would

B. did

C. must

D. had

34. Our understanding

and use of non-verbal cues in facial expressions and gestures are

familiar to us nearly in birth. (from)

A. Our understanding

B. in facial expressions

C. in

D. are familiar

35. A person's

body postures, movements but positions more often tell us exactly what

they mean. (and)

A. A person's

B. exactly

C. what

D. but

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

BODY LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES

The body language people use often communicates more about their feelings than

the words they are saying. We use body movements, hand gestures, facial expressions,

and changes in our voice to communicate with each other. Although some body

language is universal, many gestures are culturally specific and may mean different

things in different countries.

If you want to give someone the nod in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to

say no and shake it to say yes – the exact opposite of what we do! In Belgium, pointing

with your index finger or snapping your fingers at someone is very rude.

In France, you shouldn’t rest your feet on tables or chairs. Speaking to someone

with your hands in your pockets will only make matters worse. In the Middle East, you

should never show the soles of your feet or shoes to

others

as it will be seen as a grave

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In Bangladesh, the ‘thumbs-up’ is a rude sign. In Myanmar, people greet each

other by clapping, and in India, whistling in public is considered rude.

In Japan, you should not blow your nose in public, but you can burp at the end of

a meal to show that you have enjoyed it. The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming

a circle) means ‘everything is good’ in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero.

In Japan, it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture.

36. It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures __________.

A. may mean different things in different countries

B. are not used to communicate our feelings

C. can be used to greet each other in public

D. are used in greeting among men and women

37. People nod their head to say no in __________.

A. Belgium

B. Bulgaria

C. France

D. Japan

38. In the Middle East, people do not use their left hands for eating because they use their

left hands________.

A. when going to the bathroom

B. when preparing the meal

C. to put in their pockets

D. to clean their tables and chairs

39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. In France, people shouldn’t rest their feet on tables.

B. In Belgium, snapping your fingers at someone is very rude.

C. In China, the ‘OK’ sign means money

D. In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping

40. The word “

others

” in paragraph 3 refers to __________.

A. other people

B. other shoes

C. other soles

D. other

feet

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Researchers in communication show that more feelings and intentions are

(41)_______ and received nonverbally than verbally. Mehrabian and Wienerfollowing

have stated that only 7% (42)_______ message is sent through words, with remaining

93% sent nonverbal (43)_______.

Humans use nonverbal communication because:

1. Words have limitations: There are (44)_______ areas where nonverbal

communication is more (45)_______ than verbal, especially when we explain the

shape, directions, personalities which are expressed nonverbally.

2. Nonverbal signal are powerful: Nonverbal cues primarily express inner

(46)_______ while verbal messages deal basically with outside world.

[primarily:

mainly]

3. Nonverbal message are likely (47)_______ more genuine: because nonverbal

behaviors cannot be controlled as easily as spoken words.

4. Nonverbal signals can express feelings inappropriate to state: Social

etiquette/’etiket/ [ nghi thức] limits (48)_______ can be said, but nonverbal cues can

communicate thoughts.

5. A separate communication channel is necessary to (49)_______ send complex

messages: A speaker can add enormously to the complexity of the verbal message

through simple nonverbal (50)_______.

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42. A. through

B. in

C. of

D. for

43. A. thought

B. expressions

C. gestures

D. postures

44. A. sum

B. great deal

C. amount

D. numerous

45. A. effect

B. effective C. effectively D. effectiveness

46. A. feelings

B. words

C. shows

D. sorrows

47. A. be

B. being

C. to be

D. been

48. A. what

B. that

C. why

D. when

49. A. get

B. have

C. make

D. help

50. A. signs

B. signals

C. sight

D. signatures

UNIT 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM

Choose the word whose main stress syllable is put differently.

1.A. remain

B. seaman {sailor}

C. contain

D. retain

2.A. control

B. patrol

C. idol

D. extol

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the

rest.

3.A. parallel

B. label

C. vessel

D. chapel

4.A. typist

B. typical

C. typing

D. stylish

5.A. vein

B. reign

C. foreign

D. main

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.

1. With black hair and eyes, she is_________of the people from her country.

A. the same

B. typical

C. similar

D. identical

2. Military is_________in this country. Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to

serve in the army for two years.

A. compulsory

B. optional C. illegal

D. unnecessary

3. People tend to work hard at this_________of life.

A. distance

B. stage

C. space

D. level

4. Concern for the environment is now at the_________of many governments' policies.

A. core

B. aim

C. target

D. purpose

5. Why don't you have the document_________?

A. photocopy

B. to photocopy C. photocopying D. photocopied

6. The strange disease_________to have originated in Africa.

A. thinks

B. is thinking

C. is thought

D. thought

7. You can use my phone if yours _________.

A. won't be worked B. won't work

C. isn't worked D. doesn't work

8. We were rather late, but fortunately there were some tickets_________.

A. to leave

B. left

C. leaving

D. having

left

9. It's a beautiful photo. I'm going to_________.

A. get it enlarging B. have it enlarging C. have it enlarged D. set it enlarged

10. _________these plants regularly or they will die.

A. Water

B. If you water C. Unless you water D. Because you water

11. I took off my shoes before entering the room _________.

A. in order to not dirty the floor

B. so that I not dirty the floor

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12. What _________if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?

A. do you do

B. did you do

C. will you do D. would you do

13. The living conditions of the population _________in the past years.

A. has been improved

B. have been improved

C. improved

D. were improved

14. His father used the money he won to set_________his own company.

A. on

B. about

C. up

D. forward

15. Although I was very tired, _________.

A. but I helped to clear up the mess after the party

B. I helped to clear up the mess after the party

C. and I tried to clear up the mess after the party

D. I didn't help to clear up the mess after the party

16. We hope to have the law _________by December.

A. pass

B. to pass

C. passing

D. passed

17. "How does the washing machine work?"" _________"

A. Not often

B. Like this

C. Too much

D. A little

18. I_________like that dress. It's really nice.

A. do

B. very

C. am

D. have

19. We couldn't find _________could take over his job.

A. anyone

B. whom C. someone D. anyone who

20. Everything_________turned out to be imaginary.

A. she said it

B. she said

C. which she said it

D. that said

21. I keep sneezing because I got wet_________the way home yesterday.

A. in

B. from

C. on

D. during

22. Don't you know what happened_________the people who went on holiday with us?

A. to

B. with

C. for

D. at

23. Spain_________once a very powerful country.

A. was

B. is

C. used to

D. has been

24. I _________tired. Let's find somewhere to have a rest.

A. got

B. am getting

C. get D. was getting

25. By the end of this week, I_________here for ten days.

A. stay

B. am staying

C. will stay D. will have stayed

26. I found this wallet on the street while I _________to school.

A. walk

B. am walking C. have walked D. was walking

27. The washing-machine has broken down again. I think we should get_________.

A. a new

B. a new one

C. other new

D. new one

28. - I don't feel like_home. - What about_out for a walk?

A. to stay/to go

B. to stay/going C. staying/to go D. staying/going

29. _________we were lost, he offered to show us the way home.

A. Thought

B. Thinking

C. To think

D. Think

30. He _________missed the train. He was just in time to catch it.

A. near

B. nearly

C. nearest

D. mostly

Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.

31. The oil price is believing to be rising again.

A

B

C

D

32. While the Brows were away on holiday, their house was broke into.

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33. Why don’t you congratulate our son about passing his final exam?

A

B

C

D

34. Now that

I’ve become old, I can’t read as quick as I used to.

A

B

C

D

35. There have been a report of several bombings by terrorist groups.

A

B

C

D

Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences.

In 1988, for the first time in British history, a National Curriculum was introduced.

The National Curriculum tells pupils which subjects they have to study, what they must

learn and when they have to take assessment tests. [assessment: đánh giá]

Between the ages of 14 and 16, pupils study for their GCSE (General Certificate of

Secondary Education) exams. Pupils must take English Language, Maths and Science

for GCSE, as well as a half GCSE in a foreign language and Technology. In addition,

they must also be taught Physical Education, Religious Education and Sex Education,

although they do not take exams in these subjects.

At the age of 16, pupils can leave school. If pupils stay on, they usually take A

(Advanced) levels, AS (Advanced Supplementary) level or GNVQs (Greater National

Vocational Qualifications). It is quite common to combine, for example, two A levels

with one AS level, or one A level with one GNVQ.

Pupils taking A levels study traditional subjects, such as French, Physics or

History. To go to university, pupils usually need two or three A levels.

AS levels are the same standard as A levels, but only half of the content: AS level

German pupils take the A-level German language exam, but do not take the A-level

German Literature exam.

GNVQs are vocational qualifications. Pupils usually take on GNVQ in subjects

such as Business, Leisure and Tourism, Manufacturing, and Art and Design. One GVNQ

(at advanced level) is equal to two A levels.

36. Britain began to have a National Curriculum _________.

A. one hundred years ago

B. in the nineteenth century

C. in 1898

D. in 1988

37. Which of the following subjects do British students NOT take exams in?

A. Science B. Physical Education C. Maths D. English Language

38. Pupils need_________A levels to continue to study at university.

A. one or two

B. two or three

C. four or five

D. five or

six

39. Which of the following subjects do pupils NOT take on GNVQ in?

A. German Literature

B. Business

C. Art and Design

D. Manufacturing

40. Pupils normally study for their GCSE between the ages of

_________.

A. 12 and 14

B. 14 and 16

C. 15 and 17

D. 16 and 18

Choose the word or phrase that best fits each space in the following passage.

A tiny village school is soon to celebrate its 110 birthday - against all expectations.

Five years ago it seemed certain to close but parents and other villagers fought the local

education authority and raised funds to keep it (46)_________. It is now ending its first

term as a school (47)_________by the village community and the villagers are just

proud of their achievement.

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children to other schools further away because the number of pupils at the village school

was too (48)_. The villagers started a huge campaign to (49)_money.

They collected enough to hire a teacher and begin to help with school cleaning, lunch

supervision and lessons. Now the school is doing well and it seems (50)________it will

continue to run in the future.

45.A. open B. opened C. to opening

D. for opening

46.A. run B. running C. has run

D. to run

47.A. little B. less

C. few

D. small

48.A. rise B. raise

C. pay

D. deal

49.A. in case

B. even though

C. as if

D. if only

UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION

Choose the word whose main stress syllable is put differently.

1. A. average

B. candidate

C. severely

D. applicant

2. A. insurance

B. reference

C. consider

D. available

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the

rest.

3. A. course

B. courtesy

C. source

D. force

4. A. legal

B. level

C. league

D. leader

5. A. choice

B. charge

C. chase

D. chaos

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.

6. What is minimum entrance _________for this course?

A. condition

B. requirement

C. certificate

D. ability

7. The writer could not be at the ceremony, and his wife accepted the prize on

his_________.

A. absence

B. remembrance

C. behalf

D. reminder

8. When the post finally fell _________. They offered it to Brian.

A. vacant

B. vacantly

C. vacancy

D. vacancies

9. Is English a compulsory subject or a(n) _________one at high school here?

A. obligatory

B. mandatory

C. obliging

D. optional

10. If you understand a matter thoroughly, that means you understand it_________.

A. hardly

B. hard

C. completely

D. scarcely

11. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _________it.

A. would never have believed

B. don't believe

C. hadn't believed

D. can't believe

12. _________anyone call, would you please ask them to call back later?

A. If

B. Should

C. When

D. Unless

13. I wish I _________Bob the money; he spent it all gambling.

A. didn't lend

B. wouldn't lend

C. hadn't lent D. weren't lending

14. The plane would have landed easily _________the thick fog.

[but for: except

for/without]

A. unless

B. but for

C. because of

D. due to

15. _________you known he was a liar, would you have agreed to support him?

A. If

B. Since

C. Had

D. Did

16. Without the traffic jam on the high way this morning, I _________late for the

meeting.

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been

17. -"I have a headache." -" _________you take an aspirin?"

A. Why don't

B. Why should

C. What should

D. What

must

18. Without _it, he hindered us instead of _us.

[hinder: prevent]

A. realize - help B. realizing - helping C. to realize - to help D. realizing - to help

19. Having read the passage three times, _________.

A. it was difficult for me to understand B. I still couldn't understand its main idea

C. the main idea of it was not clear to me D. it made me confused about its main

idea

20. There was no one else at the post office. I_________in a queue.

A. didn't need to wait

B. mustn't wait

C. needn't have waited

D. needn't wait

21. If I _________my passport, I'll be in trouble.

A. lose

B. ’ll lose

C. lost

D. would

lose

22. _________you pass the final examination, you'll be given a holiday in Dalat. [as soon

as]

A. Once

[when]

B. Since

C. Though

D. So

23. This shopping center gets_________crowded with shoppers at the weekend.

A. always more

B. more and more C. from more to more D. crowded and

24. He would still be alive today if he_________that drug.

A. wouldn't take

B. didn't take C. weren't taking D. hadn't taken

25. -"Is your name Peter?" -"Yes, _________"

A. I am

B. it's me

C. I do

D. it is

26. He only read for short periods each day_________.

[strain: injure or weaken]

A. in order not to strain his eyes

B. so as to make his eyes more tired

C. so that he wouldn't to strain his eyes

D. in order won't strain his eyes

27. She has been promoted three times_________she started working here.

A. when

B. for

C. as

D. since

28. The resort was full of people. I wish it _________less crowded.

A. was

B. were

C. would be

D. had been

29. Not only did he win the first prize, _________.

A. and he was given a place at the university

B. so he was given a place at the university

C. but he was also given a place at the university

D. for he was offered a holiday abroad

30. The questions on the test were too long and difficult. I found it_________to finish

them on time.

A. possible

B. impossible

C. possibility

D. possibly

31. Most of the people_________to the wedding banquet arrived late.

A. invited

B. who inviting

C. whom were invited D. invite

32. There was a _________table in the middle of the room.

A. Japanese round beautiful wooden

B. beautiful wooden round Japanese

C. beautiful wooden Japanese round

D. beautiful round Japanese wooden

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A. pleasant

B. unpleasant

C. pleasure

D. pleasing

34. It was very kind _________us to your party.

A. of you to invite B. of you invited C. for you to invite D. to you that invited

35. The old woman spent her _________life living with her only daughter.

A. entire

B. total

C. complete

D. quite

Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.

36. If Al had come sooner, he could has eaten dinner with the whole family.

A

B

C

D

37. If my father hasn't encouraged me to take the exam, I wouldn't have done it.

A

B

C

D

38. If you give me more time and I will successfully finish this project.

A

B

C

D

39. Some of the pictures he painted them were sold for millions of dollars.

A

B

C

D

40. There are many another people who are members of the swim club.

A

B

C

D

Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the following

sentences.

Last week I went to visit Atlantic College, an excellent private college in Wales.

Unusually, it gives people much needed experience of life outside the classroom, as well

as the opportunity to study for their exams. The students, who are aged between 16 and

18 and come from all over the word, spend the morning studying. In the afternoon they

go out and do a really useful activity, such as helping on the farm, looking after people

with learning difficulties, or checking for pollution in rivers.

One of the great things about Atlantic College students is that they come from

many different social backgrounds and countries. As few can afford the fees of £20,000

over two years, grants are available.

A quarter of students are British, and many of those can only attend because they

receive government help.

“I really admire the college for trying to encourage international understanding

among young people", as Barbara Molenkamp, a student from the Netherlands, said.

''You learn to live with people and respect them, even the ones you don't like. During the

summer holidays my mother couldn't believe how much less I

argued

with my sister."

To sum up, Atlantic College gives its students an excellent education, using

methods which really seem to work.

41. What is the writer trying to do in the text?

A. give an opinion about a particular student

B. give an opinion about a special type of education

C. describe the activities the students do in their free time

D. describe his own experience of education

42. What can a reader find out from this text?

A. how to become a student at Atlantic College

B. what kind of programme Atlantic College offers

C. what the British education system is like

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43. What is the writer's opinion of Atlantic College?

A. It doesn't allow students enough study time.

B. Its students are taught to like each other.

C. It doesn’t give good value for money.

D. Its way of teaching is successful.

44. How has Barbara changed since being at Atlantic College?

A. She knows a lot about other countries.

B. She is more confident than her sister now.

C. She finds it easier to get on with other people.

D. She prefers her new friends to her family.

45. The word

"

argued"

in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to_________.

A. quarreled

B. respected

C. admired

D. regarded

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following

passage.

The relationship between students and teachers is (46)_________formal in the USA

than in many other countries, especially at the college level. American college students

do not stand up when their teacher enters the room. Students are generally encouraged to

ask questions in class, to stop in the professor's of lice for extra help, and to phone if

they are absent and need a(n) (47)_________. Most teachers allow students to enter

class late or leave early, if necessary. Despite the lack of formality, students are still

expected to be polite to their teacher and fellow classmates. When students want to ask

questions, they usually (48)__________a hand and wait to be called on. When the

teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it is rude to begin whispering

(49)_________another classmate. When a test is being given, talking to' a classmate is

not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students who are

talking to each other (50) _________a test are cheating.

46. A. much

B. most

C. a little

D. less

47. A. assignment

B. homework

C. information

D. housework

48. A. raise

B. hold

C. hang

D. rise

49. A. with

B. for

C. to

D. at

50. A. at

B. during

C. by

D. for

UNIT 6: FUTURE JOBS

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the

others.

1. A. casual

B. case

C. cashier

D. cash

2. A. admit

B. advance

C. advent

D. admire

3. A. command

B. compose

C. complain

D. comment

4. A. humor

B. honest

C. human

D. horror

5. A. reserved

B. locked

C. forced

D. touched

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.

6. It was just a friendly get-together. Everyone was wearing_________clothes. No one

needed to be well-dressed.

A. formal

B. casual

C. unimportant

D. unfriendly

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A. Nervous

B. Self-conscious

C. Self-doubt D. Self-confident

8. In his latest speech, the Secretary General_________the importance of wildlife

conservation.

A. stressed

B. excused

C. extorted

D. remained

9. Nobody seemed to be interested in the news. It was greeted with a lack of

_________.

A. enthusiastic

B. enthusiasm

C. enthusiastically

D. enthusiast

10. I don't like_________jobs. In fact, I never want to work under high pressure.

A. stress

B. stressed

C. stressing

D. stressful

11. The voters were overwhelmingly against the candidate_________proposals called

for higher taxes.

A. who his

B. who he had

C. whose

D. that his

12. Was_________I said a moment ago clear ?

A. when

B. which

C. that

D. what

13. The medicine _________had no effect at all.

A. the doctor gave it to me

B. the doctor gave me

C. which the doctor gave it to me

D. which given to me by the doctor

14. My bike, _________I had left at the gate, had disappeared.

A. when

B. which

C. that

D. –

15. The new shopping mall is gigantic. It's advertised as a place_________you can find

just about anything you might want to buy.

A. which

B. where

C. in where

D. in that

16. Annie has three brothers, _________are pilots.

A. who they all

B. who all of them C. that all of them D. all of whom

17. -"Is April twenty-first the day _________?" -''No, the twenty-second."

A. you'll arrive then

B. on that you'll arrive

C. when you'll arrive

D. when you'll arrive on

18. They have an apartment _________the park.

A. overlooking

B. that overlooking

C. overlooks D. overlooked

19. "_________having a swim in the river?" -"That's a good idea."

A. Why don't

B. How about

C. Why aren't

D. Shall we

20. There's nothing you can do _________me change my mind.

A. to make

B. make

C. making

D. makes

21. "My uncle has been a writer for many years." "How many books_________so far?"

A. did he write

B. has he been writing C. has he written D. was he writing

22. Housework is _________shared between them.

A. equally

B. equal

C. equality

D. equalizing

23. "Would you like a drink?" "Oh, yes. _________a Coke. Thank you."

A. I have

B. I'll have C. I'm having D. I'm going to have

24. Hard _________he tried, the second runner could not catch up with the first one.

A. as

B. for

C. so

D. that

25. Do you know _________this handbag might be?

A. whom

B. who's

C. to whom

D. whose

26. The weather was very nice, so he found_________a raincoat with him.

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C. unnecessary to take

D. it unnecessary to take

27. _________these lessons carefully or you won't understand the information on the

test.

A. If you read

B. When you read

C. Unless you read

D. Read

28. Joe, who is one of my elder sister's sons, is my favorite_________.

A. nephew

B. niece

C. grandson

D. uncle

29. Angela is not only a capable reporter_________a promising writer.

A. and

B. or

C. but also

D. as well as

30. Her husband is a writer and _________.

A. so she is

B. neither is she

C. so is she D. she is neither

31. I wish I _________more time to study before last exam.

A. could have

B. had

C. had had

D. have had

32. He solemnly promised_________in our business.

A. not interfering B. to not interfere C. wouldn't interfere D. not to interfere

33. If you put your money into that business, you risk_________every penny.

A. lose

B. to lose

C. losing

D. lost

34. Wendy got a part-time job _________she would be able to pay for school expenses.

A. unless

B. although

C. so that

D. but

35. _________did it take you to get used to wearing glasses?

A. How long

B. How much

C. How far

D. How

often

Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected.

36. Liquids take the shape of any container which in they are placed.

A

B

C

D

37. Two out of three people striking by lightning survive.

A

B

C

D

38. Some of the houses had been wrecked by the storm belonged to the poor villagers.

A

B

C

D

39. The notebook list every opportunities for handicapped workers in the area.

A

B

C

D

40. In my opinion, the new foreign coach does his job relative well.

A

B

C

D

Choose the option that best completes each of the following sentences.

Computer programmer David Jones earns £35,000 a year designing new computer

games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card. Instead, he has

been told to wait another two years, until he is 18.

The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most

young people of his age is finding a job. David's firm releases two new games for the

expanding home computer market each month.

But David's biggest headache is what to do with his money.

Despite his salary, earned by inventing new programs within tight schedules, with

bonus payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage, or obtain

credit cards.

He lives with his parents in their council house in Liverpool, where his father is a

bus driver. His company has to pay £150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles

to work and back every day because David cannot drive.

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leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. "I got the

job because the people who run the firm knew 1 had already written some programs," he

said.

"I suppose £35,000 sounds a lot but actually that's being pessimistic. I hope it will

come to more than that this year." He spends some of his money on records and clothes,

and gives his mother £20 a week. But most his spare time is spent working.

"Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school," he said. "But 1

had been studying it in books and 'magazines for four years in my spare time. 1 knew

what 1 wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this

business are fairly young, anyway."

David added: "I would like to earn a million and 1 suppose early retirement is a

possibility. You never know when the market might disappear."

41. Why is David different from other young people at his age?

A. He earns an extremely high salary.

B. He is not unemployed.

C. He does not go out much.

D. He lives at home with his parents.

42. David's greatest problem is

A. Making the banks treat him as an adult.

B. inventing computer games.

C. spending his salary.

D. learning to drive.

43. He was employed by the company because

A. he had worked in a computer shop. B. he had written some computer programs.

C. he works very hard. D. he had learnt to use computers at school.

44. He left school after taking O-levels because

A. he did not enjoy school.

B. he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him.

C. he was afraid of getting too old to start computing.

D. he wanted to earn a lot of money.

45. Why does David think h~ might retire early?

A. You have to be young to write computer programs.

B. He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.

C. He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.

D. He thinks his firm might go bankrupt.

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following

passage.

Manuel Gonzalez comes from Spain. He usually lives in Madrid and works

(46)________a journalist for a Spanish newspaper, but two years ago he decided to take

a year (47)________work to live in different countries in Europe and write a book about

Europeans. He spent the first two months in Scandinavia (48)________information and

then moved to Germany for a month. At present he is staying in Paris, where he is

renting a flat for five weeks. Four years ago he wrote a (49)________travel guide to

Spain and now he is working hard to have the same (50)________with his book about

Europeans.

46. A. in

B. for

C. by

D. as

47. A. off

B. to

C. away

D. from

48. A. collected

B. to collect

C. collecting

D. collection

49. A. best-sell

B. best-sold

C. best-selling D. best-to- sell

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REVISION UNIT 4,5,6

Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage

Most individuals attain the status of employee after a thorough process of (1) ….... with
several departments within a company. If the individual is determined to be a satisfactory fit for the
position, he is given an (2)… offer of employment within that company for a defined starting
salary and position. This individual then has all the rights and privileges (3)… an employee, which
may include medical benefits and vacation days. The relationship between a corporation and its
employees is usually handled through the human resources department, which handles the
incorporation of new hires, and the disbursement of any benefits (4)…………. the employee may
be entitled, or any grievances that employee may have.

Question 1 A. interviews B. tests C. works D. positions
Question 2: A. intelligent B. official C. ideal D. excellent

Question 3: A. in B. about C. of D. to

Question 4: A. where B. why C. how D. which

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

Question 5: A. hour B. honourable C. historic D. honesty
Question 6: A. choice B. achieve C. each D. chemistry

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer

.

Parents send their children to school to prepare for the time when they grow up. Children
learn their native language so that they will be able to communicate fluently with other people
around them. Moreover, they can preserve the valuable culture and literature of their country. They
learn foreign languages in order to benefit from other country’s heritage. The more foreign
languages they learn, the more benefits they get. Children also learn maths to calculate, geography
to know about nature, and history to know about human beings and historical events. Nearly

everything they study at school has some practical uses in their life

Question 7: How many school subjects are mentioned in the passage ?

A. four B. six C. seven D. five

Question 8: According to the passage ,children learn history to know about...
A. people and historical events B. the mankind
C. events of the history. D. practical uses of life
Question 9: Why do children have to learn their native language?

A. To learn foreign languages B. To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage

C. To communicate fluently with other people around them. D. To know about nature
Question 10: Parents send their children to school to...

A. learn English B. prepare for their future
C. make them grow up D. play better

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Question 11: He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the examination.
A. If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the examination.

B. If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination.
C. If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination.
D. If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the examination.
Question 12: Peter said if he were me he would stop smoking.

A. I wanted Peter to stop smoking and he promised to do.
B. Peter promised to stop smoking.

C. Peter said he would stop smoking as I wanted him to.
D. Peter advised me to stop smoking.

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D. The little boy was treated badly by the old man.

Question 14: _____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
A. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

B. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,
C. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

D. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.
Question 15: Jill didn't repair the roof of herself. She had it repairing.

A B C D

Question 16: If you keep on playing games on the computer, I would sell it. Stop it right now!
A B C D

Question 17: Do you know the reason for when they are absent from the class now?
A B C D

Question 18: Jane looks beautifully in her new dress
A B C D

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.
Question 19: Tom: “How do you do?” – Jerry: “……….”

A. yes, OK B. Not too bad C. How do you do? D. I’m well
Question 20: A: Are you hungry? – B: ………

A. Yes, I do B. Soon C. Yes, a little D. Right now
Question 21: I am so ______________ that I can’t say anything, but keep silent.

A. nervous B. nerve C. nervousness D. nervously
Question 22: The book is divided ______ three parts.

A. into B. with C. of D. to
Question 23: Do you know the boy __________ father is a teacher?

A. that B. whom C. whose D. which

Question 24: _______ I had brought my laptop to the meeting yesterday.

A. If B. Even if C. If only D. As if
Question 25: You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied _______ a job
A. in B. of C. for D. upon
Question 26: A/an _______ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination,
completed a course, or .achieved some necessary qualifications.

A. certificate B. requirement C. education D. test
Question 27: I still can’t believe it! My bicycle ____________last night.

A. was stealing B. stolen C. stole D. was stolen
Question 28: Marie Curie, ________won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists

of all times.

A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

Question 29: Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan.

A. are manufacturing B. have manufactured C. manufacture D. are
manufactured

Question 30: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual
_______ and human rights in his speeches.

A. free B. freeing C. freely D. freedom
Question 31: What __________ if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the
street?

A. would you do B. will you do C. did you do D. do you do
Question 32: My bike, __________ I had left at the gate, had disappeared.

A. which B. whose C. that D. when

Question 33: Tommy left high school _______ the age _______ seventeen.

A. in / for B. at / of C. on / with D. of / in
Question 34: This room ______________ since the last time I was here.

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Question 35: Some days of rest may help to ______________ the pressure of work.

A. chop B. reduce C. lower D. increase

Question 36: _______ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday:

A. If Peter driven B. Had Peter driven C. If had Peter driven D. Unless
Peter had driven

Question 37: : School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.

A. depended B. required C. divided D. paid
Question 38: _______ speaking, I do not really like my present job.

A. Honest B. Honestly C. Honesty D. Dishonest

Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.

Question 39: A. consider B. similar C. actually D. carefully
Question 40: A. psychology B. university C. economics D. application

TEST 1

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

Question 1: A. historic B. hour C. honourable D. honesty
Question 2: A. chemistry B. achieve C. each D. choice
Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.

Question 3: A. similar B. actually C. consider D. carefully
Question 4: A. application B. university C. economics D. psychology
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Question 5: He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the examination.

A. If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the examination.

A. I wanted Peter to stop smoking and he promised to do.
B. Peter promised to stop smoking.

C. Peter advised me to stop smoking.

D. Peter said he would stop smoking as I wanted him to.
Question 7: The old man treated the little boy badly.

A. The little boy was treated by the old man badly.
B. The little boy badly was treated by the old man.
C. The little boy was badly treated by the old man.
D. The little boy was treated badly by the old man.

Question 8: _____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
A. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

B. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
C. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

D. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.
Question 9: Tom: “How do you do?” – Jerry: “……….”

A. yes, OK B. Not too bad C. I’m well D. How do you do?
Question 10: . A: Are you hungry? – B: ………

A. Yes, I do B. Soon C. Right now D. Yes, a little
Question 11: The book is divided ______ three parts.

A. with B. into C. of D. to
Question 12: I am so ______________ that I can’t say anything, but keep silent.

A. nerve B. nervous C. nervousness D. nervously
Question 13: _______ I had brought my laptop to the meeting yesterday.

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Question 14: You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied _______ a job
A. in B. of C. for D. upon
Question 15: Do you know the boy __________ father is a teacher?

A. that B. whom C. whose D. which

Question 16: A/an _______ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination,
completed a course, or .achieved some necessary qualifications.

A. certificate B. requirement C. education D. test
Question 17: I still can’t believe it! My bicycle ____________last night.

A. was stealing B. stolen C. stole D. was stolen
Question 18: Marie Curie, ________won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists
of all times.

A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

Question 19: Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan.

A. are manufacturing B. have manufactured C. manufacture D. are
manufactured

Question 20: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual
_______ and human rights in his speeches.

A. free B. freedom C. freeing D. freely
Question 21: My bike, __________ I had left at the gate, had disappeared.

A. which B. whose C. that D. when

Question 22: Tommy left high school _______ the age _______ seventeen.

A. at / of B. in / for C. on / with D. of / in

Question 23: What __________ if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the
street?

A. would you do B. will you do C. did you do D. do you do
Question 24: This room ______________ since the last time I was here.

A. has been painted B. has painted C. had been painted D. painted
Question 25: Some days of rest may help to ______________ the pressure of work.

A. chop B. reduce C. lower D. increase

Question 26: _______ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday:

A. If Peter driven B. Had Peter driven C. If had Peter driven D. Unless
Peter had driven

Question 27: : School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.

A. depended B. divided C. paid D. required
Question 28: _______ speaking, I do not really like my present job.

A. Honest B. Honesty C. Honestly D. Dishonest

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.

Question 29: If you keep on playing games on the computer, I would sell it. Stop it right now!
A B C D

Question 30: Do you know the reason for when they are absent from the class now?
A B C D

Question 31: Jane looks beautifully in her new dress
A B C D

Question 32: Jill didn't repair the roof of herself. She had it repairing.
A B C D
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

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Question 33: How many school subjects are mentioned in the passage?

A. four B. six C. seven D. five

Question 34: According to the passage ,children learn history to know about...
A. the mankind B. people and historical events
C. events of the history. D. practical uses of life

Question 35: Why do children have to learn their native language ?

A. To learn foreign languages B. To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage

C. To communicate fluently with other people around them. D. To know about nature
Question 36: Parents send their children to school to...

A. prepare for their future B. learn English
C. make them grow up D. play better

Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage

Most individuals attain the status of employee after a thorough process of (37) …. with
several departments within a company. If the individual is determined to be a satisfactory fit for the
position, he is given an (38)… offer of employment within that company for a defined starting
salary and position. This individual then has all the rights and privileges (39)… an employee,
which may include medical benefits and vacation days. The relationship between a corporation and
its employees is usually handled through the human resources department, which handles the
incorporation of new hires, and the disbursement of any benefits (40)…………. the employee may
be entitled, or any grievances that employee may have

Question 37 A. positions B. tests C. works D.

interviews

Question 38: A. intelligent B. ideal C. official D. excellent

Question 39: A. in B. of C. about D. to

Question 40: A. which B. why C. how D. where
TEST 2

Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage

Most individuals attain the status of employee after a thorough process of (1) …. with several
departments within a company. If the individual is determined to be a satisfactory fit for the
position, he is given an (2)… offer of employment within that company for a defined starting
salary and position. This individual then has all the rights and privileges (3)… an employee, which
may include medical benefits and vacation days. The relationship between a corporation and its
employees is usually handled through the human resources department, which handles the
incorporation of new hires, and the disbursement of any benefits (4)……….. the employee
may be entitled, or any grievances that employee may have

Question 1 A . works B. tests C. interviews D. positions
Question 2: A. intelligent B. excellent C. ideal D. official

Question 3: A. in B. about C. of D. to

Question 4: A. which B. why C. how D. where
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

Question 5: A. hour B. honourable C. historic D. honesty
Question 6: A. choice B. achieve C. each D. chemistry
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

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A. four B. five C. six D. seven
Question 8 According to the passage ,children learn history to know about...

A. practical uses of life B. the mankind
C. events of the history. D. people and historical events
Question 9: Why do children have to learn their native language ?

A. To learn foreign languages B. To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage

C. To communicate fluently with other people around them. D. To know about nature
Question 10: Parents send their children to school to...

A. learn English B. prepare for their future
C. make them grow up D. play better

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Question 11: He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the examination.
A. If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination.
B. If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the examination.
C. If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the examination.

D. If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination.
Question 12: Peter said if he were me he would stop smoking.

A. Peter advised me to stop smoking.
B. Peter promised to stop smoking.

C. Peter said he would stop smoking as I wanted him to.
D. I wanted Peter to stop smoking and he promised to do.
Question 13: The old man treated the little boy badly.

Question 14: _____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
A. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

B. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,
C. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
D. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction. 
Question 15: Jill didn't repair the roof of herself. She had it repairing.

A B C D

Question 16: If you keep on playing games on the computer, I would sell it. Stop it right now!
A B C D

Question 17: Do you know the reason for when they are absent from the class now?
A B C D

Question 18: Jane looks beautifully in her new dress
A B C D

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.
Question 19: Tom: “How do you do?” – Jerry: “……….”

A. yes, OK B. Not too bad C. How do you do? D. I’m wel
Question 20: . A: Are you hungry? – B: ………

A. Yes, I do B. Soon C. Right now D. Yes, a little
Question 21: I am so ______________ that I can’t say anything, but keep silent.

A. nervously B. nerve C. nervousness D. nervous
Question 22: The book is divided ______ three parts.

A. into B. with C. of D. to
Question 23: Do you know the boy __________ father is a teacher?

A. that B. whom C. whose D. which

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A. certificate B. requirement C. education D. test
Question 27: I still can’t believe it! My bicycle ____________last night.

A. was stealing B. stolen C. stole D. was stolen
Question 28: Marie Curie, ________won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists
of all times.

A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

Question 29: Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan.

A. are manufacturing B. have manufactured C. manufacture D. are
manufactured

Question 30: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual
_______ and human rights in his speeches.

A. free B. freeing C. freely D. freedom
Question 31: What __________ if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the
street?

A. would you do B. will you do C. did you do D. do you do
Question 32: My bike, __________ I had left at the gate, had disappeared.

A. which B. whose C. that D. when

Question 33: Tommy left high school _______ the age _______ seventeen.

A. in / for B. at / of C. on / with D. of / in
Question 34: This room ______________ since the last time I was here.

A. has painted B. has been painted C. had been painted D. painted
Question 35: Some days of rest may help to ______________ the pressure of work.

A. chop B. reduce C. lower D. increase

Question 36: _______ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday:

A. If Peter driven B. Had Peter driven C. If had Peter driven D. Unless
Peter had driven

Question 37: : School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.

A. depended B. required C. divided D. paid
Question 38: _______ speaking, I do not really like my present job.

A. Honest B. Honestly C. Honesty D. Dishonest

Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.

Question 39: A. consider B. similar C. actually D. carefully
Question 40: A. psychology B. university C. economics D. application
TEST 3 
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

Question 1: A. hour B. honourable C. historic D. honesty
Question 2: A. choice B. achieve C. each D. chemistry
Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.

Question 3: A. similar B. actually C. consider D. carefully

Question 4: A. application B. university C. economics D. psychology
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

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to know about nature, and history to know about human beings and historical events. Nearly
everything they study at school has some practical uses in their life

Question 5: How many school subjects are mentioned in the passage?

A. four B. six C. seven D. five

Question 6: According to the passage ,children learn history to know about...
A. people and historical events B. the mankind
C. events of the history. D. practical uses of life
Question 7: Why do children have to learn their native language ?

A. To learn foreign languages B. To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage

C. To communicate fluently with other people around them. D. To know about nature
Question 8: Parents send their children to school to...

A. learn English B. prepare for their future
C. make them grow up D. play better

Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.
Question 9: Tom: “How do you do?” – Jerry: “……….”

A. yes, OK B. Not too bad C. How do you do? D. I’m well
Question 10: A: Are you hungry? – B: ………

A. Yes, I do B. Soon C. Yes, a little D. Right now
Question 11: I am so ______________ that I can’t say anything, but keep silent.

A. nervous B. nerve C. nervousness D. nervously

Question 12: The book is divided ______ three parts.

A. into B. with C. of D. to
Question 13: Do you know the boy __________ father is a teacher?

A. whose B. whom C. that D. which

Question 14: _______ I had brought my laptop to the meeting yesterday.

A. If only B. Even if C. If D. As if
Question 15: You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied _______ a job
A. in B. of C. for D. upon
Question 16: A/an _______ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination,
completed a course, or .achieved some necessary qualifications.

A. certificate B. requirement C. education D. test
Question 17: I still can’t believe it! My bicycle ____________last night.

A. was stealing B. stolen C. stole D. was stolen
Question 18: Marie Curie, ________won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists
of all times.

A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

Question 19: Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan.

A. are manufacturing B. have manufactured C. manufacture D. are
manufactured

Question 20: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual
_______ and human rights in his speeches.

A. free B. freeing C. freely D. freedom
Question 21: What __________ if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the
street?

A. would you do B. will you do C. did you do D. do you do
Question 22: My bike, __________ I had left at the gate, had disappeared.

A. which B. whose C. that D. when

Question 23: Tommy left high school _______ the age _______ seventeen.

A. in / for B. at / of C. on / with D. of / in
Question 24: This room ______________ since the last time I was here.

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A. chop B. lower C. reduce D. increase
Question 26: _______ more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday:

A. If Peter driven B. Had Peter driven C. If had Peter driven D. Unless
Peter had driven

Question 27: : School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.

A. depended B. required C. divided D. paid

Question 28: _______ speaking, I do not really like my present job.

A. Honest B. Honestly C. Honesty D. Dishonest

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.
Question 29: Jill didn't repair the roof of herself. She had it repairing.

A B C D

Question 30: If you keep on playing games on the computer, I would sell it. Stop it right now!
A B C D

Question 31: Do you know the reason for when they are absent from the class now?
A B C D

Question 32: Jane looks beautifully in her new dress
A B C D

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Question 33: He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the examination.
A. If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the examination.

B. If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination.
C. If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the examination.
D. If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the examination.
Question 34: Peter said if he were me he would stop smoking.

A. I wanted Peter to stop smoking and he promised to do.
B. Peter promised to stop smoking.

C. Peter said he would stop smoking as I wanted him to.
D. Peter advised me to stop smoking.

Question 35: The old man treated the little boy badly.
A. The little boy was treated by the old man badly.
B. The little boy was badly treated by the old man.
C. The little boy badly was treated by the old man.
D. The little boy was treated badly by the old man.

Question 36: _____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
A. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

B. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,
C. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

D. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,

Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage

Most individuals attain the status of employee after a thorough process of(37) …. with
several departments within a company. If the individual is determined to be a satisfactory fit for the
position, he is given an (38)… offer of employment within that company for a defined starting
salary and position. This individual then has all the rights and privileges (39)… an employee,
which may include medical benefits and vacation days. The relationship between a corporation and
its employees is usually handled through the human resources department, which handles the
incorporation of new hires, and the disbursement of any benefits (40)…………. the employee may
be entitled, or any grievances that employee may have

Question 37 A. interviews B. tests C. works D. positions

Question 38: A. intelligent B. official C. ideal D. excellent
Question 39: A. in B. about C. of D. to
Question 40: A. where B. why C. which D. how

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A.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of 
the following questions.

1 “Did you meet Daisy at the party last night?”
– “No. She ____ the party when I _____________”

A. had left / arrived B. was leaving / was arriving C. left / had arrived
D. has left / was arriving

2, They made an old man ____ in front of their house last night.

A. stand B. stood C. stands D. to stand
3, Last night, my mother heard a scream when she ____ television.

A. was watching B. watched C. had watched D. is watching
4, The students stopped ____so much noise when their teacher came into class.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
5, Her job was so ____that she decided to quit it.

A. interesting B. stressful C. satisfactory D. wonderful
6, Who look ____the chidren while you go out to work?

A. at B. for C. after D. up

7, This is the factory ____my father had worked in before 1986.

A. where B. that C. whose D. whom

8, Billy: “I think women are usually better with children than men.” - Alice: “____”
A. That’s right! B. Oh, well-done! C. Pardon! D. Thank you!
9, The old man about ____you talked yesterday is my grandfather.

A.whom B. who C. which D. whose

10, If she _______ up late last night, she wouldn’t have been sick.

A. didn’t stay B. hadn’t stayed C. wouldn’t stay D. hasn’t stayed
11, Mai: “How well you are playing today!” - Nga : “___________”

A. Really! B. That’s a nice compliment
C. No, thanks. D. Not at all.

12,Tom suggested________.

A. that should take part in the competition B. to take part in the competition

C. taking part in the competition D. me not to take part in the competition
13,Any student________ arrives late willnot be allowed to get in the exam room.

A. where B. who C. what D. whose
14,By the time I left the room, I _________ the lights.

A.will turn off B.would turn off C.have turned off D.had turned off
15,If he hadn’t stayed up late last night, he _________tired now.

A.would have been B.would be C.will be D.were
16,Our teacher came in when we _________ noisily.

A.have been talking B.were talking C.are talking D.had talked
17, He is the man _________dining car was stolen last week.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. that

18,"John had an accident. He's been in hospital for 5 days. – "______________"

A. Poor it ! B. Poor him ! C. How terrific! D. Oh, Is he?
19,What makes you________ to become a famous violinist?

A. to want B. wanted C. want D. will want
20,– "Happy birthday! This is a small present for you." – “ _________ .”

A. What a pity! B. How terrible !
C. Have a good time! D. How beautiful it is! Thanks.

21 We __________ about John when he __________ into the room
A. talked- ran B. were talking- was running

C. talked- was running D. were talking- ran
22,Paul told me about the students __________have just won the scholarship
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose

23, People __________outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people
A. which B. whom C. whose D. that

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A. would meet B. would have meet C. will meet D. would have met
25 “ I’ve passed my final exam” – “__________”

A. Good luck B. It’s nice of you to say so
C. That’s a good idea D. Congratulations

26, Laura: “ What a lovely house you have! – Maria: “__________”
A. Of course not, it’s not costly B.I think so
C. Thank you. Hope you will drop in D. No problem
27, I asked Mike, “ What will you do after dinner tonight?”

A.I asked Mike what he will do after dinner tonight
B. I asked Mike what would he do after dinner that night
C.I asked Mike what he would do after dinner the night
D.I asked Mike what he would do after dinner that night
28, What is your ____________in the family?

A. responsibility B. response C. responsible D. responsibly
29 “Merry Christmas!” – “ ____________ ”

A. Same for you! B. The same to you! C. Happy to you! D. Good. I like
it.

30“Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work.”



She ________ her husband to go to the supermarket after work.

A.ordered B.asked C. reminded D. warned

31,Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.

A. deal with B. manage C. help together D.work together

32,After he _____________ his English course, he went to England to continue his study.

A. has finished B. had finished C. was finished D. would finish
33,I suggested___________ different kinds of waste in different places.

A.to put B.putting C.can put D.put

34, “ you look nice in that red shirt” “ _________________”
A. It’s nice of you to say so B. am I? Thanks.

C. Oh, poor me D. I am interesting to hear that.

35,Quoc Hoc Senior High School, _______ founded in 1896, is a beautiful school in Hue.
A. that was B. which C. which was D. which is

36.I have been looking ___________ this book for months, and at last, I have found it.

A. over B. up C. for D. at

37: She _____ drive to the station everyday but now she decides to walk instead.
A. was used to B. used to C. was using to D. had used to

38,If I were you, I __________ him as my nephew.

A. are treating B. would treat C. will have treated D. will treat
39: She said that she _________ a new dress on her small salary

A. can’t get B. can’t save C. couldn’t spend D. couldn’t buy
40: The old man spoke __________ enough for me to understand .
A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. very clear
41 If I had had an umbrella _______.

A. I wouldn’t get wet B. I would have got wet
C. I would get wet D. I wouldn’t have got wet.
42: _______, she would buy the shirt.

A. If Larry hadn’t had enough money B. If had Larry enough money
C. Unless Larry had enough money D. If Larry had enough money
43: The doctor ______.

A. told me to taking more exercise B. suggested me smoke more often
C. ordered me to giving up smoking D. advised me to take more exercise
44,She ________. to me last year.

A. has not written B. didn’t write C. doesn’t write D. had not written
45: Mrs. White, ________ taught me English 5 years ago, is a good teacher.

A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

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A. communicate B. interpret C. transfer D. talk

B. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is
pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

1.A. women B. interesting C. then D. different
2.A. jumps B. travels C. seems D. stares

3:A. English B. Africa C. Chinese D. America
4: watching B.kitchen C. chemist D.match
5.A. unwise B. develops C. values D. equals
6.A.team B. action C. about D.stimulate
7,A. villages B. magazines C. buses D. washes
8,A. graduation B. educate C. teammate D. stimulate
9,A. marriage B. village C. message D. age

C. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
correction.

1, The jacket with two differently colours belongs to Tim, my friend.
2, I knew her since my parents moved to this city.

3, Don’t forget to dress neatly and formal to a job interview.

4,I was working for this company since I graduated from university in 1985.

5,The books writing by Mark Twain are very popular in the world.

6,Up to now, I have waited for that old doctor for a hour.

D.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate 
the correct word (s) for each of the blanks from 46 to 50.

REBECCA STEVENS

Rebecca Stevens was the first woman to climb Mount Everest. Before she went up the highest
mountain in the world, she was a journalist and lived in a small flat in south London.

In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia with some other climbers. She
found that life on Everest is hard. "You must carry everything on your back", she explained, "so you
can only take things that you will need. You can't wash on the mountain, and in the end I didn’t even
take a toothbrush. I am usually a clean person but there is no water, only snow. Water is very heavy so
you only take enough to drink"

When Rebecca reached the top of Mount Everest on May 17 1993, it was the best moment of her
life. Suddenly she became famous.

Now she has written a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it. She has a new
job too, on a science programme on television.

Rebecca is well-known today and she has more money, but she still lives in the little flat in south
London among her pictures and books about mountains!

1: Before Rebecca climbed Everest, she worked for ________.
A. a factory B. a newspaper C. a travel agent D. a bookshop

2: Rebecca went to Everest ________.

A. with her family B. without anyone

C. with a climbing group D. with her close friends.
3: Rebecca didn't take much luggage because she ________.

A. didn’t have many things B. had a bad back
C. didn’t like D. had to carry it herself

4: Rebecca didn’t wash on Everest because ________.

A. it was too cold B. there was not enough water
C. she is a dirty person D. she was not permitted

5: Rebecca became famous when she ________.

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C. wrote a book about her trip D. retied and lived in the little flat in London
E. Close test

William Shakespeare was one of the greatest writers in the English literature. He was born in 1564 in
Stratford-upon-Avon. (1)______ the age of eighteen he married Anne Hathaway, (2)______ was eight
years older than himself. A few years later he moved to London, where he worked as an actor and a
playwright. Shakespeare (3)______ 36 plays and 154 sonnets (a kind of poem). His most famous plays
are the four great tragedies - Othello, Macbeth, Hamlet, and King Lear. Shakespeare died in
Stratford-upon-Avon on 23 April 1616. His (4)______ are still very popular today: they have been translated into
different languages, and many of them have been (5)______ into films, both in English and in other
languages.

Câu 1: A. In B. From C. At D. On
Câu 2: A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
Câu 3: A. write B. wrote C. written D. writes
Câu 4: A. novels B. actors C. plays D. films

Câu 5: A. worked B. made C. done D. produced

Revision Unit 1,2,3

A. Choose the best answer:

1,A.enough B. account C. ground D. outwit

2.A. phoned B. called C. cooked D. climbed
3.A. can B. cell C. call D. cold
4.A. machine B. cheap C. teacher D. child

5.A. wants B. books C. stops D. sends

6.A. helped B. handed C. laughed D. washed

7.A. through B. other C. everything D. thanks
8.A. facial B. communicate C. contact D. carpet
9.A. sometimes B. gestures C. interests D. examples
10.A. included B. wanted C. decided D. noticed
11.A. allow B. tomorrow C. slowly D. below
12.A. subject B. computer C. educate D. pupil
13. A. systems B. goods C. letters D. groups
14.Do you know the boy ________ father is a teacher?

A. that B. whom C. whose D. which

15.Marie Curie, ________ won a Nobel prize in Physics, is among the greatest scientists of all times.
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

16.What ________ if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?

A. will you do B. would you do C. did you do D. do you do
17.My bike, ________ I had left at the gate, had disappeared.

A. whose B. which C. that D. when

18.He didn’t listen to his teacher, so he didn’t perform well in the exam.
A. If he listened to his teacher, he would perform well in the exam.

B. If he hadn’t listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the exam.
C. If he had listened to his teacher, he would have performed well in the exam.
D. If he had listened to his teacher, he wouldn’t have performed well in the exam..
19.Would you mind __________ me a hand ?

A. give B. gave C. to give D. giving

20..When I ____________ him tomorrow, I will tell him about that.

A. meet B. meeting C. met D.shall meet

21.What is the name of the blonde girl ___________ ?
A. whom just came in B. who just came in
C. when I have just seen D. who she met you.

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C. had – would bought D. had – would buy

23.I remember ___________ your key here yesterday.

A. seeing B. to see C. have seen D. see

24.If Mary had gone out last night, she _____________ seeing that film.

A. missed B. had missed C. would miss D. would have missed
25.Let me see all the letters ___________ you have written.

A. that B. when C. whom D. why

26.This car belongs ___________ the new manager.

A. for B. about C. to D. from

27.The house was crowded ___________ students.

A. with B. on C. of D. by

28.Barbara asked me _______ the homework that week.
a. that she must do b. if she has to do
c. if she had to do d. if did she have to do
29.Robert wanted to know if I was leaving the _______ Friday.

a. following b. ago c. previous d. before
30.Jennifer asked me _______ the week before.

a. where had I gone b. where I had gone

c. where did I gone d. I had gone where
31.They _______ him for weeks.

a. do not see b. did not see c. have not seen d. will not have seen
32.She said that she hadn't visited the UK _______.

a. before b. then c. now d. ago

33.He was so _______ that he could not even say a word.

a. nerve b. nerves c. nervous d. nervously
34.I am really _______ in the way he talks, but the way he behaves.

a. interest b. interested c. interesting d. interestingly
35.Someone ………….at the door now. I _______ it.

a. is knocking / will answer b. knocked / would answer
c. knocks / have answered d. would knock / was answering
36.These workers _______ on strike to ask for higher salary at present.

a. are going b. was going c. have gone d. had gone
37.John said that his brother _______ at home then.

a. is b. was c. were d. has been

38.Max told me _______ a book in the evening.

a. if he often reads b. he has often read
c. that he often read d. he was reading

39."It is a surprising gift. Thank you very much, Mary," said Mr. Pike.
a. Mr. Pike promised to give Mary a surprising gift.

b. Mr. Pike thanked Mary although she did not really like gift.
c. Mr. Pike thanked. Mary for the surprising gift.

d. Mr. Pike congratulated Mary on the surprising gift.
40."If I were you, I would take a break," Tom said to Daisy.

a. Tom wanted to take a break with Daisy.
b. Tom advised Daisy to take a break.
c. Tom suggested not taking a break.

d. Tom wanted to take a break, and so did Daisy.

41,That’s the businessman __________ company is so successful.

A. whose B. who’s C. whom D. which

42. If he _____________ the money, he wouldn’t be in the prison now.

A. didn’t steal B. doesn’t steal C. hasn’t stolen D. hadn’t stolen
43,. They are the people ____________ houses were destroyed by the flood.

A. whose B. their C. what D. which

44. I don’t mind _____________ waiting for a few minutes.

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45, We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
A. If we had had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
B. If we hadn’t had enough money we wouldn’t have gone on holiday
C. We would go on holiday if we had enough money

D. We wouldn’t go on holiday if we didn’t have enough money
46, What is the name of the man ___________________?

A. that daughter is a doctor B. which daughter is a doctor
C. whose daughter is a doctor D. who daughter is a doctor

47. Last night, when I ……my homework, the lights………out.

a. was doing/ go b. did/ went c. did/ was going d. was doing/ went

48. She ……..in a bank since she……..school.

a. has worked/ left b. had been working/ left
c. worked/ has left d. worked/ left

49. “Look! That boy ……an elephant over there.”

a. fed b. feeds c. is feeding d. was feeding
50. We started working here three years ago.

A. We have worked here for three years. B. We worked here for three years.
C. We have no longer worked here for three years.

D. We will work here in three years

51,I am sure you are capable --- guiding the tourists.

A. of B. on C. for D. about

52,She has become very famous --- her novels.

A. for B. about C. on D. in D. away

53,Mozart was born in Salzburg --- 1756.

A. at B. on C. in D. from

--- Saturday night I went to bed --- 11 o’clock.

A. At/ on B. In/ at C. On/ at D. At/ to D. rich

54.,English is the language of ---.

A. communicative B. communication C. communicate D. communicatively
55. John: “What a nice shirt you have!” -Mary: “____________________”

A. Of course, it does. B. Not at all. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. I’m glad you like it
56. Both men and women are good__________building houses.

A. for B. at C. in D. by

57. - When________you________for Hanoi? - On the first train tomorrow, which departs at 6:30 A.m.
A. do/ leave B. are/ leaving C. have/ left D. will/ have left

58. He__________the computer before he__________the room last night.
A. had turned off/ left B. had been turning off/left

C. would turn off/ left D. turned off/ had left

59. - Cindy“ Your hairstyle is terrific, Mary!” - Mary: “____________________”
A. Yes, all right. B. Thanks, Cindy. I had it done yesterday.

C. Never mention it. D. Thanks, but I am afraid.
60. Lan asked John__________before working for that company.

A. what he did B. what he had done C. what had he done D. what did he do
61. After Tom returned to his house, he read a book.

A B C D

62. The man whom helped you yesterday is a television reporter.

A B C D

63.Anna went to see the students, whom took out two of her teeth.
A B C D
64,We didn’t want to swim in the river who looked very dirty.
A B C D
65.The teacher asked me if I could answer this question.
A B C D

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B. Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn một câu trả lời đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi:

Langston Hughes was one of the greatest American writers of the twentieth century. He was
born in Joplin, Missouri, and moved to Cleveland at the age of fourteen. Four years later he went to
Mexico and spent one year there before attending Columbia University in New York. For a few years
after that he roamed the world as a seaman, visiting ports around the world and writing some poetry.
He returned to the United States and attended Lincoln University, where he won the Writer Bynner
Prize for undergraduate poetry. After graduating in 1928, he traveled to Spain and to Russia. His best
novels include “Not Without Laughter” and “The Big Sea”. He wrote an autobiography in 1956 and
also published his collections of poetry then.

A man of many talents, Hughes is one of the most accomplished writers in American literature
history.

40. Where was Langston Hughes born ?

A. Cleveland B. Columbia C. Missouri D. New York
41. Langston Hughes was _____ years old when he went to Mexico.

A. 14 B. 16 C. 18 D. 20

42. When were his collections of poetry published ?

A. in 1928 B. in 1956 C. in 1958 D. in 1960
43. Where did he win the Writer Bynner Prize for undergraduate poetry ?

A. Spain B. Russia C. Columbia University D. Lincoln University
44. Which of the following statements is NOT true ?

A. Langston Hughes had lived in Mexico for a year before he left for New York.
B. Langston Hughes used to travel by ship to many ports around the world.
C. Langston Hughes attended Columbia University in New York at fourteen.
D. “The Big Sea” is one of Langston Hughes’ best works.

C.Read the passage carefully then choose the best answer to complete each blank.

If you want to do your best in an exam, you should be relaxed and so one of the best things to do
is to take regular (1)_____ even if they are only for a few minutes. During revision time, you (2)_____
take some time off to go for a walk or play your favorite sport. It is a mistake to take up all physical
activities. Exercise can help you to relax. You should (3)_____ at least twenty minutes doing
something different every day. Parents don’t like it when their children spend (4)_____ on the phone,
but in fact, chatting to a friend is very good for you but parents think that children are (5) _____ time
and money; but research says talking to friends gives you a chance to relax, and this will make the time
you spend studying more efective.

1. A. trips B. pauses C. holidays D. breaks
2. A. shall B. should C. have D. will
3. A. use B. relax C. spend D. waste
4. A. seconds B. times C. days D. hours

5. A. losing B. spending C. missing D. wasting

Revision (Unit 1-3)

I. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY

A. Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets.

1. They (spend) their holidays in Canada every year……….
2. Many people (send) flowers to their friends on holidays………
3. The sun (rise) in the east and (set) in the west. ………..

4. She sometimes (buy) vegetable at this market. ……….
5. We’ll go out when the rain (stop). ………..

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8. What time Lan (get up) every morning ?...
9. The Thai people (eat) rice……….

10. I (not / think) that this answer is right………
11. John (watch) television now………

12. Look ! It (rain) outside. The wind (blow) harder and harder………..
13. Listen ! I think someone (knock) at the door. ………..

14. Be quiet ! The baby (sleep)………..

15. It always (snow) in the winter. It (snow) now………
16. We (have) a party on Saturday night………..

17. They (not/ study) English at the moment ………..
18. John (swim) now ?...

19. My brother (work) in a shoe store this summer………..

20. Mother (cook) ... some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook) ...in the
morning

21. We (live) in this city for 20 years. We love this city very much………..
22. Thomas (finish) his home work. He’s going to school………

23. I (already / see) that film. I don’t want to see it again………

24. I (read) “Gone with the Wind” twice. I still want to read it again………
25. I (not/ be) to Da Lat. I have heard that it is a beautiful city………
26. She (just/ leave) the party………

27. Up to the present, George (write) five children books………
28. You (do) anything interesting lately ?...

29. What they (learn) so far?...

30. We (wait) for the bus for an hour………
31. You (do) your homework yet ? ………..

32. She (work) as a secretary for this company since 1999. She has no intention to change her job.
33. They (travel) ………....to Mexico by air last summer.

34. He (work)………. all day yesterday.

35. When I arrived at his house, he (still/ sleep)………..
36. The light (go) ………out when we were having dinner.

37. When the students heard the bell, they (get up)………..….. and (leave)………..
38. My friend (not/ see)……….. me for many years when I (meet) ………him last
week.

39. You (visit) your grandparents last Sunday ? ……….
40. She said that she (already/ see)……… Dr. Rice.

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43. He had done nothing before he (see)……… me.

44. Before I (be) ………..18, I hadn’t been outside my hometown.
45. What you (do) at 6 p.m. yesterday ? ………
46. I (not/ understand) ………..what they were talking about.

47. While Tom (play) ……….the piano, his mother (do) ………..the
cleaning.

B. Choose the best options:

1. He is a _______ boy. He is often kind and helpful to every classmate.
a. frank b. lovely c. obedient d. caring
2. Doctors are supposed to _______ responsibility for human life.

a. do b. take c. rush d. join
3. She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.

a. came into b. went leisurely c. went quickly d. dropped by
4. Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.

a. help b. prepared c. be busy d. attempt
5. By the time we finished our work, Peter had already gone home.

a. Peter did not go home until we finished our work.

b. As soon as we finished our work, we would go home with Peter.
c. We finished our work before Peter went home.

d. Peter had gone home before we finished our work.
6. It has been years since I last ate fish.

a. I have not eaten fish for years.

b. For many years, I have eaten only fish.
c. I like eating fish for years.

d. It is fish that I have eaten for many years.
7. It will not be long until he is at the meeting.

a. It will take him a long time to attend the meeting.
b. He will be at the meeting soon.

c. The meeting will last for a long time.
d. He has been at the meeting for a long time.
8. We are not allowed ... jeans at school.

a. wear b. to wear c. wearing d. worn
9. When Carol ... last night, I ... my favorite show on television.

a. was calling / watched b. called / have watched
c. called / was watching d. had called / watched
10. By this time next summer, you ... your studies.

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c. are completing d. will have completed

11. It is not easy to ... our beauty when we get older and older.

a. develop b. maintain c. gain d. collect
12. ... Tom Cruise's last movie? Yes, I ... it three days ago

a. Have you ever seen / saw b. Did you ever see / have seen
c. Had you ever seen / would see d. Will you ever see / saw

13. The conical leaf hat / call / "Non La” / Vietnamese / make from a typical kind of soft palm

a. The conical leaf hat, which is called “Non La” in Vietnamese, is made from a typical kind of
soft palm leaves.

b. The conical leaf hat it is called “Non La” in Vietnamese is made from a typical kind of soft
palm leaves.

c. The conical leaf hat, it is called “Non La” in Vietnamese, making from a typical kind of soft
palm leaves.

d. The conical leaf hat, calling "Non La" in Vietnamese, is made from a typical kind of soft palm
leaves.

14. Many Vietnamese people ...their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation
a. sacrifice b. sacrificed c. sacrificial d. sacrificially

15. Many young people have objected to ... marriage, which is decided by the parents of the
bride and groom.

a. agreed b. shared c. contractual d. sacrificed
16. Body language is a potent form of ...communication.

a. verbal b. non-verbal c. tongue d. oral
17. - What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!

- ...

a. Thank you very much. I am afraid b. You are telling a lie
c. Thank you for your compliment d. I don't like your sayings
18.We are a very close- knit family

a. members of my family need each other

b. members of our family are never close to each other
c. members of our family hate each other

d. members of our family have very close relationship with each other
19. He ……. e-mail before, so I ………… him how to use it.

a. did not use / had shown b. had not used / showed
c. has not used / showed d. was not using / will show
20. She ………..me anything about that problem so far.

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21. I think that everything ……… ready for the project procedure by the end of next month.
a. will have been b. has been c. had been d. is

22. Be quiet ! Someone ……….. at the door. I ……….. it.

a. has knocked / are going to answer b. knocks / am answering
c. will knock / have answered d. is knocking / will answer
23. Dan and Crystal …… married in June.

a. are getting b. has got
c. was getting d. will have got

24. Two lions …… from Chessington Zoo, and the police …. to catch them.
a. will escape / try b. escaped / had tried

c. escape / were trying d. have escaped / are trying
25. They …… enthusiastically when the teacher ….. in.

a. discuss / comes b. will have discussed / comes
c. were discussing / came d. are discussing / will come
26. Oranges …. rich in vitamin C, which …. for our heath.

a. have been / is b. are / is
c. are / will be d. were / had been
27. What …… when the fire alarm ……….. off ?

a. are you doing / will go b. have you done / would go
c. were you doing / went d. will you do / are going
28. When Peter ……….. , I ……….. him to your new house.

a. will arrive / take b. arrives / will take
c. had arrived./ am taking d. will arrive / will take

29. ……… Tom Cruise’s last movie ? – Yes, I …. ..it three days ago.
a. Have you seen / saw b. Did you ever see / have seen

c. Had you ever seen / would see d. Will you ever see / saw
30. We …….. touch since we …………. school two years ago.

a. lost / have left b. have lost / leave
c. have lost / left d. were losing / had left

31. John cannot make a ……. to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a
car.

a. decide b. decision
c. decisive d. decisively.

32. Many young people have objected to …..marriage, which is decided by the parents of the bride and
groom.

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33. Affected by the western cultures, Vietnamese young people’s attitudes ... love and marriage
have dramatically changed.

a. for b. with c. through d. towards
34. Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world.
a. variety b. changes c. conversation d. number
35. You are not …. to say anything unless you wish to do so.

a. obliged b. willing c. equal d. attracted
36. A woman can never have a happy married life without ……… her husband.
a. demanding b. agreeing c. trusting d. determining
37. My mother is the only one that I can absolutely confide…..….

a. for b. in c. with d. up
38. Many Vietnamese people … their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation.

a. sacrifices b. sacrificed c. sacrificial d. sacrificially
39. She accepted that she had acted …. …and mistakenly, which broke up her marriage.
a. romantically b. wisely c. unwisely d. attractively

40. All parents are ... to at least try to behave in ways that will give their own children an important
protection.

a. decided b. supposed c. followed d. rejected
II. PRONUNCIATION:

41. a. through b. other c. everything d. thanks
42. a. facial b. communicate c. contact d. carpet
43.a. sometimes b. gestures c. interests d. examples
44. a. allow b. tomorrow c. slowly d. below
45. a. obedient b. project c. confidence d. hospital
46. a.missed b. stopped c. knocked d. phoned
47 a.decided b. walked c. crossed d. cooked
48. bags b. days c. speeds d.photographs

III. READING:

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We love you very much and always stand by you (56) ____ happens." At the moment I started
weeping, grabbed him and kissed him. His words and love made me (57) _____ all about what I was
stressing about.In fact ever since that moment, I have realized that I can overcome any problems thanks
to my sons' love. The most important thing of my life is that my boys are safe and healthy, and
they bring me joy all the time. The memory (58) _____ me that nothing really matters, when I have the
love of my children.

49. a. transfer b. convert c. move d. change
50. a. notice b. watch c. find d. see

51. a. leave b. to leave c. leaving d. left
52. a. because b. although c. as though d. if

53. a. passes b. passed c. has passed d. was passing
54. a. tell b. to tell c. told d. telling
55. a. by b. next c. over d. up

56. a. whenever b. whatever c. whoever d. however
57. a. forget b. to forget c. forgot d. forgetting
58. a. remembers b. minds c. reminds d. misses
B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer:

In many modern countries, people think of a family as a mother, a father and their children. But this is
not the only kind of the family group. In some parts of the world, a family group has many other
members. This kind of large family is called an “extended family” or a joint family”.

The joint family includes all living relatives on either the mother’s or the father’s side of the family.
It is made up of grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts and cousins. They live together in
a large house or in huts built close together.

Early people probably lived in joint families. They had to be part of a large group in order to survive.
The members of the group helped each other hunt. They worked together to protect themselves from
dangerous animals and other enemies.

In China, people lived in joint families. When a son married, he and his wife lived at his parents’
home . Unmarried daughters remained at home until they married. Chinese children felt very loyal to
their parents. Younger members of the joint families always took care of the old ones.

In India and Africa, some people still live in joint families. The members of a joint family share their
earnings and property. If one member of the group becomes ill or has bad luck, the others help the

person. As in the past, the members of the joint family offer each other help and protection.

59. The passage as a whole tells us about ……

a. all types of family b. families in China

b. joint families d. families found in India and Africa
60. Long time ago, members of joint families ……

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b. lived separately in order to survive d. found it difficult to live together
61. The phrase “ is made up of’ in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by….
a. includes b. forms c. consists d. compensates

62. According to the passage, people who live in joint families often……
a. take care of one another b. share their good or bad luck
c. remain at home until they married d. feel very loyal to their parents

Name:... ONE PERIOD TEST 
Class : 12/ ... No1

WRITING(2pts): Rewrite sentences as directed:
A.

1.He said, “ I wrote to her last night” ( Change into Reported Speech)

--> ………..

2. She/ clean/ windows/ before/ she/ go/ the market/ yesterday afternoon.(Make complete sentences,
using the cues given)

--> ………..
3. How long have they lived in this neighborhood?

--> When………?

4. My mother/ have to/ prepare/ breakfast/ my family.( Make complete sentences, using the cues given)
-->………...

B.

1 . She said, “ I went to the cinema with him last night.” ( Change into Reported Speech)
--> ……….

2 . John/ leave/ room/ after/ he/ turn off/ lights. ( Make complete sentences, using the cues given)
--> ………

3 . Alice cleaned the house and then she went shopping.

--> After Alice………...

4 . Her parents/ let/ her/ go out/ friends/ weekends. ( Make complete sentences, using the cues given)
--> ………

MUTIPLE CHOICE : (8pts)

1. Choose the best sentence (A, B, C or D) : Mike said, "We have bought these books today"
A. Mike said they had bought those books that day.

B. Mike said they have bought those books that day.
C. Mike said they bought those books that day.

D. Mike said we had bought those books today.

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An Indian woman has to sacrifice more in a marriage than a man.

A. find out B. willingly stop having something you want
C. happen or exist before D. tell somebody secrets and personal information
3. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

Many young people have objected to... marriage,which is decided by the parents of the bride and the
groom.

A. romantic B. sacrificed C. shared D. contractual
4. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

Gestures such as waving and handshaking are ... forms of communication.
A. rude B. verbal C. regular D. non-verbal

5. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:
"What a lovely hat you have !" - "Thanks. ..."

A. Certainly. B. I'm glad you like it. C. I don't care . D. That's OK.
6. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) containing the mistake in the sentence:

They wanted to know what foreign language did they teach besides English.
 A B C D

7. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:
Our parents ... hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.
A. join B. take C. shake D. share

8. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) containing the mistake in the sentence:
She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now.
 A B C D

9. Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from others:
A. obliged B. installed C. startled D. sacrificed
10. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

By the end of next year, Jill ...here for twenty months.

A. will work B. will have worked C. has worked. D. had worked

11. Choose the best sentence (A, B, C or D) that has the same meaning as the given sentence :
The man said: I'm visiting her next week at the hospital.

A. The man said to he was visiting her the following week at the hospital.
B. The man said he was visiting her the next week at the hospital.

C. The man said he was visiting her next week at the hospital.
D. The man said he was visiting her the following week there.

12. Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from others:
A. coughs B. dates C. photographs D. precedes

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A. assistance B. informality C. communication D. attention
14. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

While I ...along the road, I saw a friend of mine.

A. cycled B. was cycling C. have cycled D. had cycled

15. Choose the word whose stress position is different from others:

A. verbal B. reserve C. pressure D. banquet
16. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:
This novel is based ... historical facts.

A. at B. of C. on D. with

17. Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from others:
A. pointed B. approached C. confided D. arrested
18. Choose the word whose stress position is different from others:

A. obedient B. compliment C. argument D. mischievous
19. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

My father ...to the Golf Club for 25 years.

A. was belonging B. has belonging C. had belonged D. has belonged
20. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

He...to the cinema after he ...his homework.

A. went/ had done B. went/ has done C. went /did D. had gone/ did
21. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence:

He was ... to leave his favourite job in order to earn more money.
A. obligation B. obliged C. obligatory D. oblige
22. Choose the word whose stress position is different from others:
A. ancestor B. informality C. ceremony D. conical

Read the following passage & choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions from 23 to
28:

A gesture is an action that sends a message from one person to another without (23)_______ words.
We use gestures to communicate with others. There are some gestures that have completely

(24)_______ meanings depending on when and where they are used.

When an American wants (25)_______ that something is OK or good, he raises his hand and makes a
circle with his thumb and forefingers. The circle sign has only one meaning for him. He might be
(26)_______ to learn that in other countries it can mean something very different. In Japan ,
(27)_______ instance, it is the gesture for money. In France, it means "Zero" or "worthless". Such
differences can lead to all kinds of misunderstanding when foreigners meet. But why is it that the same
gesture has so (28)_______ different meanings?

23. A. used B. to use C. using D. use

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25. A. show B. to show C. showed D. showing
26. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises
27. A. on B. with C. in D. for

28. A. a lot B. much C. many D. lots

Choose the best answer ( A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences from 29 to 32:
There are many ways of communicating without using words. Signals, signs, symbols and gestures
may be found in every culture. The basic function of a signal is to attract attention, for example, the
dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Signals contain greater meaning in and of themselves. A top sign
or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe
than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver's culture perceptions.
Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages.

29. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Signs have more meaning than signals

B. People cannot communicate with each other without using words
C. There are 5 ways of communicating mentioned in the passage
D. Gestures and symbols are just found in some cultures

30. What is the basic function of a signal?

A. to replace dots and dashes B. to give a example
C. to be used in telegraph D. to attract attention
31. Handshaking is a ………….

A. symbol B. sign C. gesture D. signal
 32. Signals are ……….

A. as difficult to describe as symbols
 B. not as difficult to describe as symbols
C. as easy to describe as symbols

D. more difficult to describe than symbols
REVISION UNIT 4,5,6 GRADE 12

I.Phonetics:

Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others. 
1. A. education B. compulsory C. academic D. independent
2. A. secondary B. primary C. category D. certificate
3. A. Algebra B. History C. Statistics D. Chemistry

4 A. Geography B. university C. technology D. methodical
5. A. general B. separate C. educate D. October

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others 
1. A. scary B. apply C. vacancy D. category

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3. A. chance B. challenge C. scholarship D. achievement
4. A. although B. threat C. throw D. thrill

5. A. honour B. hour C. exhaust D. host
II.Grammar & Vocabulary::

1.The …………year in Vietnam runs from September to June and is divided into 2 terms.
A. academically B. academicals C. academical D. academic
2. A national exam is ……….for all twelfth grade students at the beginning of June.
A. held B. taken C. made D. done

3. Children at the age of 11 start moving to ………..

A. kindergarten B. primary school C. lower secondary D. upper secondary
4. Schools in which all students can attend without paying tuition fees are ………….
A. state schools B. universities

C. independent schools D. communication colleges

5. Children receive its early ……….at home so parents should buy some ………magazines to
put them in the bookcase.

A. educational/educate B. educational/education
C. education / educational D. education/educated

6. Maths, Vietnamese literature, English are the ………….subjects in national exams.
A. center B. additional C. core D. favourite

7. Schooling is ……… for all English children from the age of 5 to 16.
A. necessary B. compulsory C. essential D. voluntary
8. Children start ………1 when they are 6 years old.

A. grade B. level C. step D. stage
9. Each term is ………..by one-break called half term.
A. divided B. cut C. marked D. separated
10. The national curriculum is usually ………..by the government.
A. set B. done C. made D. thought

11. Schools in which all students can attend without paying tuition..…are state schools.
A. fees B. charge C. payment D. bill

12. Students usually ………..their GCSE at the age of sixteen.
A. pass B. make C. take D. follow

13. The school year normally has three ………., with exams at the end of the year.
A. terms B. semesters C. systems D. subjects

14. Military is……….in this country. Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to serve in the army for
two years.

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A. thinks B. is thinking C. is thought D. thought
16. You can use my phone if yours ……….

A. won't be worked B. won't work C. isn't worked D. doesn't work

17. What ……….if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street?
A. do you do B. did you do C. will you do D. would you do
18. When are you going to get the roof ? It leaks quite badly.

A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired

19. Today many serious childhood disease………..by early immunization.
A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented
20. I still can’t believed it! My bicycle………..last night.

A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. Stole

21.”Those eggs of different colors are very artistic” “Yes, they ……… in Russia”
A. were painted B. were paint C. were painting D. painted
22. My favorite ……… at school is history.

A. topic B. class C. theme D. subject
23. If more chemicals are released into the water, plants, and animals ………

A. will kill B. will be killed C. would die D. would be died

24. Fee-paying schools ,often called “independent schools”, “private schools” or “……… schools”.
A. college B. primary C. secondary D. public

25. Schools uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools .
A. depended B. required C. divided D. paid
26. Unless he ……… immediately, he won’t get any information.

A. phones B. doesn’t phone C. won’t phone D. will phone
27. Education ……… to be the most important element to develop a country.

A. often be considered B. can often consider

C. can often considered D. can often be considered
28. She gives children everything ... they want.

A. where B. who C. what D. that
29. Is that the man ... is going to Viet Nam?

A. the son of whom B. that’s son C. whose son D .the son of who
30.The doctor succeeded ... the patient’s life.

A. when she saves B. on saving C. to save D. in saving.

31. School boards are usually made ……… of people who live in the area ,often parents of children in
the school.

A. up B. of C. into D. over

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33. You may jot down your qualifications and experience.

A. mention B. note down C. type D. find out
34. The city ……… we spent our vacation was beautiful.

A. where B. why C. which D. what
35. I am so ……… that I can’t say anything , but keep silent.

A. nerve B. nervous C. nervously D. nervousness
36. A letter of ………….. is sometimes really necessary for you in a job ………..
A. recommend / interviewer B. recommended / interviewing

C. recommendation / interview D. recommendation / interviewed
37. Her job was so ……….. that she decided to quit it.

A. interesting B. satisfactory C. stressful D. wonderful
38. Some days of rest may help to ……….. the pressure of work.

A. reduce B. lower C. chop D. crease
39. Can you please tell me some information that ……….. to the job ?
A. indicates B. expresses C. interests D. relates
40. Not all teenagers are well …….. for their future job when they are at high school.
A. interested B. satisfied C. prepared D. concerned

41. Before the interview, you have to send a letter of application and your resume to the company.
A. recommendation B. reference C. photograph D. curriculum vitae

42. It is of great importance to create a good impression …….. your interviewer.
A. with B. about C. for D. at
43. Many people will be out of ……….. if the factory is closed.
A. work B. career C. profession D. job

44. When being interviewed , you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you.
A. pay attention to B. be interested in C. be related to D. express interest to

III.Writing :

45. She will be ill ______

A. unless she takes a few days' rest B. provided she takes a rest for a few day.
C. in case she takes a rest for a few day. D. if she takes a few days' rest.

46. Peter asked me ______

A. what time does the film start. B. what time the film starts.
C. what time did the film start. D. what time the film started.
47. People say Chinese food is the best in the world.

A. Chinese food is said to be the best in the world.
B. I agree that Chinese food is the best in the world.
C. Chinese food is eaten all over the world.

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48. The storm blew a lot of trees down last night.

A. A lot of trees were blown down last night by the storm.
B. A lot of trees were cut down last night.

C. The storm could have blown a lot of trees down.
D. The storm was strong enough to blow down old trees.
49. People say that he was born in London.

A. That is said he was born in London.
B. It was said that he was born in London.
C. He was said to be born in London.
D. He is said to have been born in London.

50. The driver in front stopped so suddenly. Therefore, the accident happened.

A. If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened.
B. If the driver in front didn’t stop so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t happen.

C. If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident would have happened.

D. If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly and the accident would have happened.
51.Because he didn’t obey his parent’s advise, he got into the trouble.

A. If he had obeyed his parent’s advise, he wouldn’t have got into the trouble
B. If he obeyed his parent’s advise, he wouldn’t got into the trouble

C. If he had obeyed his parent’s advise, he would have got into the trouble
D. If he didn’t obey his parent’s advise, he wouldn’t got into the trouble
52. Education is a subject which many British people deeply care about it.
A B C D

53. The oil price is believing to be rising again.
A B C D

54. All the trees in this garden will die unless it rains .
--> If it ...

55. They had to pay the bill before the tenth of the month.
--> The bill ...

56 .Nobody can answer this question

--> This question...
57 .You will be ill if you don’t rest .

--> Unless ...
58. People believe that he was waiting for a massage.
--> It ...
-->He ...
59. Nobody invited her to the party.

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60. The boy was rushed to hospital. His arm was broken.
-->The boy ...

IV. Reading :

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following 
passage:

If you want to (61)_________your best in an exam, you should be relaxed and so one of the best
things to do is to take regular breaks even if they are only for a few minutes. During revision time,
you (62)__________ take some time off to go for a walk or play your favorite sport. It is a mistake
to take up all physical activity. Exercise can help you to relax. You should (63)_________ at least
twenty minutes doing something difference every day. Parents don’t like it when their teenage
children spend hours on the phone, but, in fact, (64)________ to a friend is very good for you;
parents think that children are (65)________ time and money; but research says talking to friends
gives you a chance to relax, and this will make the time you spend studying more effective.

61. A. make B. do C. go D. write
62. A. shall B. will C. should D. have
63. A. spend B. waste C. use D. relax
64. A. saying B. telling C. communicating D. chatting
65. A. wasting B. losing C. spending D. missing
 Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children
only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.

In some modern countries it has , for some time, been fashionable to think that by free
education for all – whether rich or poor, clever or stupid – one can solve all the problems of society

and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough’ we find
in a such countries a large number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they
thing “low” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such
countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely
uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education,
but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our
house, we should get terrible diseases in your towns.

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A. education can settle most of the world’s problems.
B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world.
C. free education won’t help to solve social problems.
 D. all the social problems can’t be solved by education.
67. The writer wants to prove that ……….

A. our society needs all kinds of jobs.
B. our society needs free education for all

C. a farmer is more important than a professor

D. people with high education refuse to do what they thing “low” work.
58. According to the passage ……….

A. work with hands is dirty and shameful
B. work with hands is low work

C. work with hands is the most important
D. we can’t regard work with hands as low work.
69. The purpose of education is ………..

A. to choose a system of education

B. to prepare children mainly for their future work
C. to let everyone receive education fit for him
D. to build a perfect world

70. The passage tells us about ……….of education.

A. the means B. the system C. the value D. the type
I. Multiple choice:

Read the following passage and choose the best option to fill in each of the following blank

from 1 to 6:

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Câu 1. A. have B. make C. do D . perform
Câu 2. A. enjoyed B. enjoyment C. enjoyably D. enjoyable
Câu 3. A. wear B. have on C. put on D. dress
Câu 4. A. inquired B. questioned C. suggested D. asked
Câu 5. A. behavior B. point C. quality D. nature
Câu 6. A. considering B. Considered C. considers D. consider

Câu 7. Identify the underlined word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that needs correcting for the sentence
to be correct.

He 'd go to England to study if he has enough money.
A B C D

Câu 8. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence:
A letter of...is sometimes really necessary for you in a job...
A. recommendation / interviewed B. recommend/ interviewer
C. recommendation/ interview D. recommended / interviewing

Câu 9. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence:
This man, ...you met on Main Street yesterday, is your new teacher.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose

Câu 10. Identify the underlined word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that needs correcting for the sentence
to be correct.

Marie Curie, her father was a Polish , was a French physicist.
A B C D
Câu 11. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence:
Vietnam, ...is in the South-East Asia , exports rice, coffee and rubber
A. that B. where C. which D. who
Câu 12. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence:
Students usually ...their GCSEs at the age of sixteen.

A. follow B. make C. hold D. take
Câu 13. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) to complete the following sentence:
You should create a good impression ...your interviewer.

A. to B. on C. with D. for
Câu 14. If he ...tennis yesterday, he...tired now.

A. didn't play/ wouldn't have been B. hadn't played/ wouldn't have been
C. hadn't played/ wouldn't be D. didn't play/ wouldn't be

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A. have been released B. has released
C. has been released D. have released

Câu 16. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence:
Fee-paying schools are often called "independence schools" ," private schools " or

"...schools".

A. public B. college C. secondary D. state
Câu 17. Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which is stress differently from the rest:

A. available B. certificate C. philosophy D. engineering
Câu 18. Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which is stress differently from the rest:

A. challenge B. require C . stressful D. scary
Câu 19. Choose the best option (A, B,C or D)to complete the following sentence:

He has not been accepted by this university because he cannot meet the admission ... to
the university.

A. applicants B. requirements C. information D. education
Câu 20. Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which is stress differently from the rest:
A. reference B. cinema C. September D. chemistry
Câu 21. She doesn't have an umbrella with her , so she gets wet.

A. If she had an umbrella with her, she wouldn't get wet.
B. If she had had an umbrella with her, she wouldn't get wet.
C. If she had had an umbrella with her, she wouldn't have got wet.
D. If she has an umbrella with her, she won't get wet.

Câu 22. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D) that has the same meaning with the underlined word.
School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.

A. divided B. paid C. required D. depended
Câu 23. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence:
Have you read my... form yet ?

A. apply B. applicant C. applied D. application
Câu 24. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence:
English...an international language.

A. was believed to be B. is known to be

C. is said to have been D. has been reported to be

Câu 25. Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which has the underlined part pronounced differently from
the rest:

A. vacancy B. obligatory C. apply D. parallel

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the rest:

A. proportion B. proficiency C. thoroughly D. accommodation
Câu 27. Choose the best option (A,B,C or D)to complete the following sentence:

Not all teenagers are well...for their future jobs when they are at high schools.
A. prepared B. interested C. satisfied D. concerned

Câu 28. Choose the word (A,B, C or D) which has the underlined part pronounced differently from
the rest:

A. secondary B. calendar C. education D. academic
Read the following passage and choose the best answer (A,B,C or D) to the question from 29 
to 32:

The year at an American college is divided into two semesters or three quarters .A semester

includes 15 weeks; a quarter includes 10 weeks. American college students usually go to school
from September to May. They can also study during the summer.

Students choose their classes a few weeks before the start of each term. Universities and colleges
offer a great many classes in the students' main areas of study and in other areas as well.

Students must take both. These include science , math, computer, history and English . Other
classes such as dance, theatre or sport may be just for fun. Tests are usually given in the middle of
the term and at the end. The final exam is extremely important. In some classes , the professor asks
the students to write a research paper or complete a certain task instead taking a test.

Câu 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage.

A. The year at an American college consists of two semesters or three quarters.
B. There are 15 weeks in each semester.

C. The year at an American college usually starts in September.
D. American college students never study during the summer.

Câu 30. American college students choose their classes ...
A . before each term begins B. in the first week of each term
C. at the end of each term D. at any time during the term
Câu 31. Usually, an American college student takes...tests in a term.

A. five B. two C. three D. four
Câu 32. The final exam is...

A. very important B. not important
C. less important D. just for fun.
II. Writing (de1)

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1. The local government will open the new school next year ( passive voice)

2. Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him. (relative clause)
3. It was very cold yesterday, so we couldn’t go swimming. ( conditional sentence )
4. Complete the sentence below using the words given:

The academic year / Vietnam / run / September / May.

II. Writing (de 2)

Rewrite the following sentences as directed :

1. The dog has already bitten several people. ( passive voice)

2. The Taxi driver is very friendly. He took me to the airport. (relative clause)
3. I didn’t watch TV last night because I was busy. ( conditional sentence )
4. Complete the sentence below using the words given:

The academic year / Vietnam / divided / two terms.

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Chuong trinh tieng anh 12

<b>TÀI LI</b>

<b>Ệ</b>

<b>U ÔN THI</b>

<b>MÔN : TI</b>

<b>Ế</b>

<b>NG ANH </b>

<b> NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP</b>

<b>1. Thì của động từ 3</b>

<b> 2. Câu bị động 24</b>

<b> 3. Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ từ và động từ 34 </b>

<b> 4. Câu nói trực tiếp và gián tiếp 39</b>

<b> 5. Câu điều kiện và câu ao ước 44</b>

<b> 6. Sự đảo ngữ 58</b>

<b> 7. Từ định lượng 59</b>

<b> 8. Mệnh đề tính từ và trạng từ 59</b>

<b> 9. Gerund & Infinitive 75</b>

<b> 10. Từ loại 88</b>

<b> 11. So sánh tính từ & trạng từ 90</b>

<b> 12. Giới từ 95</b>

<b> 13. Cách thành lập từ 100</b>

<b> 14. TAG question 102</b>

<b> 15. Mạo Từ 106</b>

<b> 16. The pronunciation of “s” or “ed” ending 110</b>

<b> 17. Practice test 112</b>

<b> 18. Chương trình tiếng anh 12 141</b>

<b> 19. Test ôn tập từng Unit 145</b>

<b> Word form and word meaning:</b>

<b> CHƯƠNG TRÌNH TIẾNG ANH 12</b>

<b>Unit 1: HOME LIFE</b>

<b>A.Vocabulary:</b>

- attempt (n) : sự cố gắng, nỗ lực - biologist (n): nhà sinh học

- caring (adj): biết quan tâm - close-knit (a) : quan hệ khăng khít

- eel (n): con lươn - household chore (n): việc vặt trong nhà

- lab(n): phịng thí nghiệm - mischievous (a): tinh nghịch

- obedient (a): vâng lời - pressure (n) : áp lực

- project (n) : dự án - responsibility (n): trách nhiệm

- rush(v): vội vã - secure (a): an toàn, bảo đảm

- shift(n): ca trực - suitable(a): thích hợp

- supportive(a): ủng hộ, giúp đỡ - join hands : cùng làm,chung sức

- mend(v): sửa chữa - willing (a): sẵn lòng

<b>B.Grammar:</b>

1. Tense : simple past, past continuous, past perfect

2. Cách phát âm “-ed”

<b>Unit 2 : CULTURAL DEVERSITY</b>

<b>A.Vocabulary:</b>

- bride (n): cô dâu - groom(n): chú rể

- conduct(v): tiến hành - confide (v):tin tưởng

- conical(adj): hình nón - contractual(a): thỏa thuận

- counterpart(n): tương ứng,đối phương - determine(v): xác định

- maintain(v):duy trì - oblige (v):bắt buộc

- precede(v):đến trước - reject (v): khước từ,bát bỏ

- sacrifice(v): hy sinh - survey(n): cuộc khảo sát

<b>B.Grammar:</b>

Tense : Present perfect & Present perfect continuous

<b>Unit 3: WAY OF SOCIALISING</b>

<b>A.Vocabulary:</b>

- apologetic (a): hối lỗi, ân hận - apologize (to s.o for s.t): xin lỗi

- approach(v): tiếp cận - argue (v): tranh cãi

- argument(n): sự tranh luận - attention(n): sự chú ý

- attract (v) hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn - clap(v): vỗ tay

- compliment(n): lời khen - decent (a): lịch sự,tử tế

- install (v): lắp đặt - kidding(n): lời nói đùa

- marvellous(a): tuyệt vời - maximum(n): tối đa

- signal(n): dấu hiệu - verbal(a): bằng lời nói

<b>B.Grammar: </b>

Reported Speech(Câu tường thuật)

<b>Unit 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM</b>

<b>A.Vocabulary:</b>

- academic

<b>(</b>

a): thuộc về nhà trường - certificate (n): bằng cấp, chứng chỉ

- nursery(n): nhà trẻ

- parallel (a): song song - primary education: giáo dục tiểu học

- secondary education: giáo dục trung học

- upper secondary school: trung học phổ thông

- lower secondary school: trường trung học cơ sở

<b>B.Grammar : </b>

Passive voice

<b>Unit 5: HIGHER EDUCATION</b>