revision 1st semester E 12

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<b>I. Conditional sentences</b>

<i><b>Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.</b></i>

1 If I (know) that you were coming I'd have baked a cake.
2. I (offer) to help him if I had realized that he was ill.
3. If you had left that wasp alone it (not sting) you.

4. If I (realize) what a bad driver you were I wouldn't have come with you.
5. If I had realized that the traffic lights were red I (stop).

6. If you had told me that he never paid his debts I (not lend) him the money.
7. If you (not sneeze) he wouldn't have known that we were there.

8. If you (put) some mustard in the sandwiches they would have tasted better.
9. The hens (not get) into the house if you had shut the door.

10 If he had known that the river was dangerous he (not try) to swim across it.
11. I (keep) a horse if I could afford it.

12 I (buy) shares in that company if I had some money.

13 If he (clean) his windscreen he'd be able to see where he was going.
14 If you (not belong) to a union you couldn't get a job.

15 If I (win) a big prize in a lottery I'd give up my job.
16 I could tell you what this means if I (know) Greek.
17 If everybody (give) Ј1 we would have enough.
18 He might get fat if he (stop) smoking.

19 If he knew that it was dangerous he (not come).

20. If we had more rain our crops (grow) faster
21. If I see him I (give) him a lift.

22. The table will collapse if you (stand) on it.
23. If he (eat) all that he will be ill.

24. If I find your passport I (telephone) you at once.
25. The police (arrest) him if they catch him.
26. If he (read) in bad light he will ruin his eyes.
27. Someone (steal) your car if you leave it unlocked.
28. If he (wash) my car I'll give him Ј10.

29. If she (need) a radio she can borrow mine.
30. If you (not go) away I'll send for the police.

31 If you (find) a skeleton in the cellar don't mention it to anyone.
32 If you pass your examination we (have) a celebration.

34 I should have voted for her if I (have) a vote then.
35 The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) thick.
36 If the milkman (come) tell him to leave two pints.
37 Someone (sit) on your glasses if you leave them there.
38 You would play better bridge if you (not talk) so much.

39 If you (read) the instructions carefully you wouldn't have answered the wrong question.
40 I could repair the roof myself if I (have) a long ladder.

<i><b>Choose the best answer</b></i>

41/ If I were you , I ….. a new car

A. will buy B . bought C. would buy D. buy
42/ If I had time, I ….. to the heach with you this weekend

A. would go B. will go C. would have gone D. will have gone
43/ I’ll send you the information if you ….. me address

A. tell B. told C. will tell D . have told
44/ what ….. happen if there were no plants on easth ?
A. will B. would C. could D. did
45 / if Hoa had had a rain coat, he ….. a cold

A. didn’t catch B. would have caught C. wouldn’t have catch D. wouldn’t have caught
46/ If John ….. a map he wouldn’t have lost the way

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47/ If Mary ….. a fluent English , she would have got a good job
A. speak B. had spoken C. spoke D. was speaking
48/ If I finish the work on time , I ….. to the footbale game

A. would go B . will go C. would have gone D. go
49/ If I had told them the truth, they ….. him

A. would have punished B. will not have punished C. will not punish D. would not punish
50/ Had he driven more carefully, he ….. fewer accident

A. had had B. would have had C. will have D. would have
<b>II. Passive voice</b>

 <b>Change into passive voice:</b>

1. They built this building twenty years ago.

2. They always look after their grandparents carefully.
3. The students are writing the lessons now.

4. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
5. The doctors are going to perform the operation.

6. We must take good care of books borrowed from the library.
7. They will invite the villagers to attend the meeting.

8. Please wait here while they are examining your luggage.
9. We can hardly find him at home for he is always on the move.
10. How did the police find the lost man?

11. People should save pandas from extinction.
12. People must obey all traffic laws.

13. Someone ought to repair this broken window.

14. Someone should have supplied the hotel guests with clean towels.
15. Someone had better take this garbage to the dump soon.

16. People can pick tomatoes before they are completely ripe.

17. Someone is supposed to divide the profits among the shareholders.
18. Someone must have hurt Peter's feeling.

19. Someone has to finish this work today.

20. Someone ought to have reported the accident to the police
21. People say that prevention is better than cure.

22. People rumour that he knows six languages.
23. People say that he is an excellent poet.
24. They said that you were there then.
25.They think that she sold her own car.
26.We think that you say at home.

27.It is rumoured tha the Princess is a hiding in Scotpand.
28. It is said that golf was invented in America.

29. It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
30. It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.
31.People believe that the Earth stood still.

32. She helps me do all these dificult exercises.
33.People saw him steal your car

<b>III. Relative Clauses</b>

 <i><b>Combine the sentences</b></i>

1. The people are getting wet. They are waiting for the bus in the rain.
2. The doctor is with a patient. The patient’s leg was broken in an accident.
3. Ha Long bay is a wonderful place. I’d love to visit it some day.

4. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
5. I come from a city. It is located in the southern part of the country.

6. The scientists are making progress. They are researching the causes of cancer.
7. The children receive a good education. They attend that school.

8. Tom was late. This surprised us.

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<b>Choose the best answer</b>

1. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

2. We’d like to buy the house______ overlooks West Lake .
A. who B. whose C. where D. which

3. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .
A. which were B. were C. whose D. which

4. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .
A. where B. which C. when D. who

5. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .
A. that B. which C. who D. whom

6. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .

A. who B. that C. which D. it
7.I’ll never forget the place _______I first met you .

A. at where B. where C. at which D. on which
8. They asked me a lot of questions , _____ I couldn’t answer .

A. most of which B. of which most C. most of that D. of that most
9. That is the house in ______I used to live .

A. that B. which C. where D. there
10. The man _______ is my teacher.

A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with
C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
11. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt.

A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
12. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher.

A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand
13. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday.

A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves
14. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam.
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
15. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.

A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed

16. The problems ______they are discussing at the meeting are very important.
A. who B. which C. Ø D. both B and C

17. Michael told me about students _______have just got the scholarship.
A. which B. Ø C. who D. whose

18. The ring ______ is made of gold and diamond.

A. she is wearing it B . he gave it to her C. Linda like D. she is wearing
<b>IV. Reported speech</b>

Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. She said, "I went to the cinema yesterday."

2. “I will apply for my visa tomorrow,” She said._____________________________________
3. “ I worked for a bank in KG” He said.___________________________________________
4. “My mother died of cancer in 1985”, Tom said to me______________________________
5. John said, “ I have finished studying my lesson.”__________________________________
6. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"_________________________________________________

7. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter._____________________________
8. "What are they doing?" she asked.______________________________________________
9. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.____________________________
10. "How do you know that?" she asked me.________________________________________

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16. John said to me: “ Bring me a book.”____________________________________________
17. Mary said to him :“ Give me your book.”_________________________________________
18. His mother said to him:“ Don’t leave your hat on my bed.”__________________________
19. The man said to me: “ Don’t make noise here.”___________________________________
20. They said to us: “ Wait there until we come.”________________________________
<i><b>Find the mistakes and correct.</b></i>

1. The secretary said me that I would receive the letter from him.
A B C D

2. They asked him washing the glassware carefully in the laboratory

A B C D

3. Her doctor advised her stay out of crowds .
A B C D

4. They said that they had a lift but very often it doesn’t work .
A B C D

5. He asked them what time did the plane arrived.
A B C D

6. They said that they went to the supermarket before coming home.
A B C D

7. My little sister suggested to go to the beach for a change.
A B C D

8. Her father prevented her not to use his car.
A B C D
<b>V. Pronunciation</b>

1A. proofs B. books C. points D. days

2A. sees B. sports C. pools D. trains

3A. tombs B. lamps C. brakes D. invites

4A. books B. floors C. combs D. drums

5A. cats B. tapes C. rides D. cooks

6A. walks B. begins C. helps D. cuts

7A. shoots B. grounds C. concentrates D. forests

8 A. kissed B. helped C. forced D. raised

9 A. confused B. faced C. cried D. defined
10. A. devoted B. suggested C. provided D. wished
11. A. catched B. crashed C. occupied D. coughed
12. A. agreed B. missed C. liked D. watched
13. A. measured B. pleased C. distinguished D. managed

14. A. wounded B. routed C. wasted D. risked

15. A. imprisoned B. pointed C. shouted D. surrounded
16. A. failed B. reached C. absored D. solved
17. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. díplayed

12. A removed B. washed C. hoped D. missed

<b>Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others. </b>
1. A. education B. compulsory C. academic D. independent

2. A. secondary B. primary C. category D. certificate
3. A. Algebra B. History C. Statistics D. Chemistry
4 A. Geography B. university C. technology D. methodical
5. A. general B. separate C. educate D. October
<b>VI. PREPOSITIONS: </b>

1.She always takes good care _____ her children.
A. for B. in C. of D. with

2.He jumped ______ until the stinging return to his feet.

A. on and off B. out and in C. down and up D. up and down
3.I haven’t gone there _____ ages.

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4.Most college football games are played ______ Saturdays.
A. at B. in C. with D. on

5.Leaves turn color _______ the autumn.
A. for B. on C. at D. in
6._____ the whole, I enjoy the movie.

A. On B. In C. At D. Up
7.She’ll come home ______ April.

A. on B. in C. at D. for
8.Minh was born_____ Ho Chi Minh city.

A. on B.at C.in D. up

9.Mai graduated _______ the University of Education.
A. from B. at C. in D. for

10.English is spoken in many countries all _____ the world.
A. in B. over C. at D. from

11.When we arrived _______ the station, the last train had just gone.

A. in B. at C. for D. from

12.She was very surprise _____ the grade she received.
A. on B. of C. at D. about

13.Blue grass music is somewhat different ____ other types of country music
A.to B. from C. with D. upon

14.I’m not familiar _____that song.
A. to B. with C. of D. on

15.We are here to provide you _____ the best service possible.
A. of B. with C. to D. for

16.Are you interested _____ learning English?
A. of B. with C. alongD. in

17.He is very sucesssful _____ his job.
A. for B. with C. in D. of

18.If you earn a good salary, you can be independent _____ your parents.
A. of B. for C. from D. away

19.I will be responsible ______ what I do.
A. with B. for C. from D. on
20.You cannot do well two jobs _____ same time.

A. in B. at C. on D. for

21.Farmers get rid ______ weeds by spraying.

A. off B. of C. out D. away

22.I’m fed ______ doing the same work everyday.

A. out of B. forward to C. on to D. up with
23.The party begin at 7 o’clock and I’ll pick you _____ at 6: 30.

A. on B. up C. away D. of

24.Washington state is famous ______ its apples.
A. in B. for C. of D. with

25.This movie is based ______ a true story.
A. about B. on C. to D. with

26.Is this type of soil suitable ______ growing tomatoes?
A. for B. about C. in D. at

27.If you are not satisfied ______your essay, then I suggest that you rewrite it.
A. to B. on C. with D. about

28.Do you belong ______ any clubs or organisations?
A. on B. to C. for D. up

29.We should concentrate ______ solving this problem before we discuss the other ones.
A. on B. in C. to D. at

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31.People want friends they can rely _____ .
A. up B. of C. in D. on

32.The accident resulted ______ several minor injuries.
A. on B. in C. of D. at

33.Congratulations ______ your success!
A. to B. on C. in D. up

34.My brother was married _______ one of the most famous actresses.
A. to B. up C. with D. about

35.Many companies participated ______ the trade fair.
A. for B. in C. to D. up

<b>VII.ARTICLES: </b>

1.My mother goes to church in ______ morning.
A. x B. everyC. the D. a

2.Harry is a sailor. He spends most of his life at _____ sea.
A. a B. an C. the D. X

3.We had _____ dinner in a restaurant.
A. a B. an C. x D. the
4.My daughter plays _____ piano very well.

A. the B. a C. an D. X

5.Jill went to ______ hospital to see her friend.
A. x B. the C. a D. an

6.Mrs Lan went to ______ school to meet her son’s daughter.

A. x B. the C. a D. an

7.Carol went to ______ prison to meet her brother.
A. the B. a C. an D. X

8.What did you have for ______ breakfast this morning.
A. x B. a C. an D. the

9.London is _____ capital of England.
A. an B. a C. x D. the
10.Toshi speaks ______ at home.

A. the Japanese B. Japan C. the Japan D. Japanese
11.I would love to live by _____ sea.

A. the B. a C. an D. X

12.For breakfast I had _____ sandwich and _____ apple. The sandwich wasn’t very nice.
A. the / an B. a / the C. a / an D. the / the

13.What is ______ longest river in ______ world?

A. the/ a B. a / the C. a / a D. the / the
14.We live in ______ big house in ______ middle of the village.

A. a / a B. a / the C. the / the D. the / a

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