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<b>I. qwsdcsecsas Conditional sentences – type 1: (câu điều kiện – loại 1)</b>


<b>*TYPE 1:If (s+V/Vs/Ves/don’t+V/Doesn’t+V), S+will/won’t+V. (ngòai will, ta có thề dùng can. May. Must,…)</b>
<b>1.</b> I (buy) ……….a car if you lend me some money.


<b>2.</b> If the book (not be) ……….expensive, I'll buy it.
<b>3.</b> I'll go out if it (not rain) ………..


<b>4.</b> If that hat costs much, I (buy) ………a small one.


<b>5.</b> If she (make) ……….that mistake again, her teacher will get angry with me.
<b>6.</b> I will lend them some money if they (ask) ……….me.


<b>7.</b> My dog will bark if it (hear) ………any strange sound.
<b>8.</b> They (let) ……….you in if you come late.


<b>9.</b> He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come) ………home, he will have a lot of presents.
<b>10.The kitchen will look better if we (have) ……….red curtains.</b>


<b>11.If we (keep on )……… using more and more motor vehicles, we ( run out) ……….of oil</b>
<b>12.If we ( run out) ………..of oil, we (need) ………..other kind of energy.</b>


<b>13.If we (use) ………more oil and coal, pollution (increase)……….</b>
<b>14.If pollution (increase)………, more and more trees (die)……….</b>
<b>15.If more and more trees (die)……….., the climate (change)……….</b>


<b>16.If the climate (change)……….., we( meet)……… with natural disasters.</b>
<b>17.If we( try) ………..to control pollution, it (be)……… very expensive</b>
<b>18.If you ………..(not see) me tomorrow, I ………( call) you up</b>


<b>19.We’re going to leave tomorrow if the weather ( be)………. nice.</b>


<b>20.If he ( speak) ……….more slowly, we will understand him.</b>
<b>21.If Betty ( not / like)……… the sweater, she will exchange it.</b>
<b>22.What ………..you (do)………. if you have a million dollars?</b>
<b>23.You will get much higher marks if you (study) ………. harder.</b>
<b>24.If he ( not/ ask)……… me , I will not tell him anything.</b>
<b>25.Father will surely get wet if he ( not/ take)……… his umbrella.</b>
<b>26.If I ( be)……….. in your place, I will accept his offer.</b>


<b>27.If it ………(rain) we will stay at home.</b>


<b>28.We ………(ruin) our eyes if we read in bad light.</b>


<b>29.My family will go to Dalat if we ……….(have) more money.</b>
<b>30.I ……….(tell) him this news if I see him.</b>


<b>31.If you ……….(not hurry), you will be late for school.</b>


<b>32.We ……….(be) tired if we ………..(walk) to the market.</b>
<b>33.If you play games too much, you ………(not pass) the exam.</b>
<b>34.We ………(not go) out if the weather is not nice tomorrow.</b>


<b>35.If my sister ………..(have) enough money, she will buy a new house.</b>
<b>36.You ( have) ……….enough time to eat lunch if you get here early.</b>
<b>II. Conditional sentences – type 2: (câu điều kiện – loại 2)</b>


<b>Type 2: If (S + were/ were not/ V- ed/ V- cột 2/ didn’t + V), main clause (s + would/ could/ …(not) + V )</b>
<b>1.</b> Would you like if I ………..(close) the windows?


<b>2.</b> What would happen if I ………(not do) that?



<b>3.</b> He couldn’t understand if we ………..(not explain) more.
<b>4.</b> If we didn’t visit her, she ………(be) very sad.
<b>5.</b> We ………(not be) tired if we didn’t try to do that.
<b>6.</b> If I refused, he ……….(be) very disappointed.
<b>7.</b> I ………(take) this job if I were out of work now.
<b>8.</b> You would be very upset if you ………(lose) it.
<b>9.</b> He would feel better if he ………(exercise) more.
<b>10.</b>I (tell)……….. the answer if I knew it.
<b>11.If we ………(not come) she would feel lonely.</b>


<b>12.If we didn’t take this job, we……….. (not earn) a lot of money.</b>
<b>13.If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come)………</b>
<b>14.If you (see) ………..someone drowning, what would you do?</b>


<b>15.If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be)………..bitten so often.</b>
<b>16.I could get a job easily if I (have) ………a degree.</b>


<b>17.If we had more rain, our crops (grow)……….faster.</b>
<b>18.We could save his life if we ………(find) him earlier.</b>
<b>19.He could be a medical student if he ………..(try) more.</b>
<b>20.Would you like if I ………..(open) the door?</b>


<b>21.What would happen if I ………(press) that botton?</b>


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<b>22.He might get fat if he (stop)………smoking.</b>


<b>23.If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do)………</b>
<b>24.If I knew that you were ill, I (go)………. to see you.</b>


<b>25.You would be very surprised if he (return) ………..</b>



<b>26.They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) ………them.</b>
<b>27.10. What would you do if you (be) ………..him? </b>


<b>28.If I spoke English, my job (be) ……….a lot easier.</b>
<b>29.If he (have) ………enough money, he would buy a house.</b>
<b>30.If I (be) ……….you, I would tell the truth.</b>


<b>31.If I knew his address, I (go) ………..round and see him.</b>


<b>32.It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she (be) ……….here, she could know</b>what to do.
<b>III.Conditional sentences – type 3: (câu điều kiện – loại 3)</b>


<b>Type 3:If (S+ had (not) +V- ed/ V- cột 3), main clause (s + would/ could/ …(not) +have + V –ed/ V- cột3)</b>
<b>1.</b> If I had gone by car, I ………(have) a car sick.


<b>2.</b> I ……….(have) money for lunch now if I hadn’t left my wallet at home this morning.
<b>3.</b> We could have had a fine if we ………(throw) wastes in the park.


<b>4.</b> If I hadn’t traveled by plane, I ……….(not go) there on time.


<b>5.</b> If we ………..(not bring) enough food, we would have spent a lot of money in expensive restaurants.
<b>6.</b> If we had been hungry, I ………(eat) something there.


<b>7.</b> If we had not been wearing a seat belt, I ………(be) seriously injured.


<b>8.</b> The accident wouldn’t have happened if the driver in front ………(not stop) suddenly.
<b>9.</b> If I had known the news, I ………..(tell) him about it.


<b>10.I would have got a taxi if I ………..(have) money.</b>



<b>11.If Hoa ………(not lend) me the money, I couldn’t have been able to buy the car.</b>
<b>12.If I had had more time, I ……….(help) her in English.</b>


<b>13.If you (drive) ………more carefully, you wouldn’t have had so many accidents.</b>
<b>14.I would have seen him if I (go) ………to the party last night.</b>


<b>15.We could have gone out if the weather (not be) ………..so bad.</b>
<b>16.If he had gone to London yesterday, he (meet) ………..his old friend.</b>


<b>17.If we had known who he was, we (invite) ………..him to speak at our meeting.</b>


<b>18.He didn’t listen to the teacher. If he (listen) ………..carefully, he could have performed well in the examination.</b>
<b>19.If she'd had enough money, she (buy) ………a car.</b>


<b>20.If you (not be) ………so busy, I would have shown you how to play</b>


<b>21.He wanted to buy some Christmas presents but he couldn’t. If he had afforded to buy, his children (be) ……….very </b>
happy to greet a new year.


<b>22.I was busy. If I (have) ………free time. I could have gone to the cinema with you.</b>
<b>23.I could have understood him if he (speak) ……….more slowly.</b>


<b>IV.Conditional sentences – type 4: (câu điều kiện – loại 4)</b>


<b>Type 4:If (S+ had (not)+V- ed/ V- cột 3), main clause (S + would/ could/ …(not) + V )- mệnh đề chính thường có NOW</b>
<b>1.</b> If I hadn’t stayed up late lastnight, I ………(not feel) asleep now.


<b>2.</b> I could tell you about it now if I ………..(go) there last night.



<b>3.</b> He would not be tired now if he ………(not drink) too much yesterday evening.
<b>4.</b> If I had bought the car yesterday, I ………..(have) money to buy this now.
<b>5.</b> If he had gone to the class more regularly, he ………..(be) in grade 11 now.
<b>6.</b> If I had caught that flight, I ………..(be) dead now.


<b>7.</b> If I had had breakfast, I ……….(not be) hungry now.


<b>8.</b> If my uncle………(not miss) the train, he would be here now.
<b>9.</b> We would be in Hanoi now if the weather (not be) ………..so bad.
<b>10.If he did not play games online too much, he (be) ………..a good student now.</b>
<b>11.If he had not received the red card, his team ………(get) the cup now.</b>
<b>12.If I had known the news, I ………..(tell) him about it now.</b>


<b>V. Exercises: Conditional sentences - type 1, 2, 3, 4:</b>
<b>1.</b> Would you like if I ………..(close) the windows?
<b>2.</b> What would happen if I ………(not do) that?


<b>3.</b> He couldn’t understand if we ………..(not explain) more.
<b>4.</b> If we didn’t visit her, she ………(be) very sad.
<b>5.</b> We ………(not be) tired if we didn’t try to do that
<b>6.</b> If I had gone by car, I ………(have) a car sick.


<b>7.</b> I ……….(have) money for lunch now if I hadn’t left my wallet at home this morning.
<b>8.</b> We could have had a fine if we ………(throw) wastes in the park.


<b>9.</b> If I hadn’t traveled by plane, I ……….(not go) there on time.


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<b>11.I (buy) ……….a car if you lend me some money.</b>
<b>12.If the book (not be) ……….expensive, I'll buy it.</b>
<b>13.I'll go out if it (not rain) ………..</b>



<b>14.If that hat costs much, I (buy) ………a small one.</b>


<b>15.If she (make) ……….that mistake again, her teacher will get angry with me.</b>
<b>16.If I hadn’t stayed up late lastnight, I ………(not feel) asleep now.</b>


<b>17.I could tell you about it now if I ………..(go) there last night.</b>


<b>18.He would not be tired now if he ………(not drink) too much yesterday evening.</b>
<b>19.If I had bought the car yesterday, I ………..(have) money to buy this now.</b>
<b>20.If he had gone to the class more regularly, he ………..(be) in grade 11 now.</b>
<b>21.I will lend them some money if they (ask) ……….me.</b>


<b>22.My dog will bark if it (hear) ………any strange sound.</b>
<b>23.They (let) ……….you in if you come late.</b>


<b>24.He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come) ………home, he will have a lot of presents.</b>
<b>25.The kitchen will look better if we (have) ……….red curtains.</b>


<b>26.If I refused, he ……….(be) very disappointed.</b>
<b>27.I ………(take) this job if I were out of work now.</b>
<b>28.You would be very upset if you ………(lose) it.</b>
<b>29.He would feel better if he ………(exercise) more.</b>
<b>30.</b>I (tell)……….. the answer if I knew it.


<b>31.If we had been hungry, I ………(eat) something there.</b>


<b>32.If we had not been wearing a seat belt, I ………(be) seriously injured.</b>


<b>33.The accident wouldn’t have happened if the driver in front ………(not stop) suddenly.</b>


<b>34.If I had known the news, I ………..(tell) him about it.</b>


<b>35.I would have got a taxi if I ………..(have) money.</b>


<b>36.If Hoa ………(not lend) me the money, I couldn’t have been able to buy the car.</b>
<b>37.If I had had more time, I ……….(help) her in English.</b>


<b>38.If you (drive) ………more carefully, you wouldn’t have had so many accidents.</b>
<b>39.I would have seen him if I (go) ………to the party last night.</b>


<b>40.We could have gone out if the weather (not be) ………..so bad.</b>
<b>41.</b>I (tell)……….. the answer if I knew it.


<b>42.If we ………(not come) she would feel lonely.</b>


<b>43.If we didn’t take this job, we……….. (not earn) a lot of money.</b>
<b>44.If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come)………</b>
<b>45.If you (see) ………..someone drowning, what would you do?</b>


<b>46.If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be)………..bitten so often.</b>


<b>47.If we (keep on )……… using more and more motor vehicles, we ( run out) ……….of oil</b>
<b>48.If we ( run out) ………..of oil, we (need) ………..other kind of energy.</b>


<b>49.If we (use) ………more oil and coal, pollution (increase)……….</b>
<b>50.If pollution (increase)………, more and more trees (die)……….</b>
<b>51.If more and more trees (die)……….., the climate (change)……….</b>


<b>52.If the climate (change)……….., we( meet)……… with natural disasters.</b>
<b>53.If we( try) ………..to control pollution, it (be)……… very expensive</b>


<b>54.If you ………..(not see) me tomorrow, I ………( call) you up</b>


<b>55.We’re going to leave tomorrow if the weather ( be)………. nice.</b>
<b>56.If he ( speak) ……….more slowly, we will understand him.</b>
<b>57.If I had caught that flight, I ………..(be) dead now.</b>


<b>58.If I had had breakfast, I ……….(not be) hungry now.</b>


<b>59.If my uncle………(not miss) the train, he would be here now.</b>
<b>60.We would be in Hanoi now if the weather (not be) ………..so bad.</b>
<b>61.If he did not play games online too much, he (be) ………..a good student now.</b>
<b>62.If he had not received the red card, his team ………(get) the cup now.</b>
<b>63.If I had known the news, I ………..(tell) him about it now.</b>


<b>64.If he had gone to London yesterday, he (meet) ………..his old friend.</b>


<b>65.If we had known who he was, we (invite) ………..him to speak at our meeting.</b>


<b>66.He didn’t listen to the teacher. If he (listen) ………..carefully, he could have performed well in the examination.</b>
<b>67.If she'd had enough money, she (buy) ………a car.</b>


<b>68.If you (not be) ………so busy, I would have shown you how to play</b>


<b>69.He wanted to buy some Christmas presents but he couldn’t. If he had afforded to buy, his children (be) ……….very </b>
happy to greet a new year.


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<b>71.I could have understood him if he (speak) ……….more slowly.</b>
<b>72.They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) ………them.</b>
<b>73.10. What would you do if you (be) ………..him? </b>



<b>74.If I spoke English, my job (be) ……….a lot easier.</b>
<b>75.If he (have) ………enough money, he would buy a house.</b>
<b>76.If I (be) ……….you, I would tell the truth.</b>


<b>77.If I knew his address, I (go) ………..round and see him.</b>


<b>78.It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she (be) ……….here, she could know</b>what to do.
<b>79.If Betty ( not / like)……… the sweater, she will exchange it.</b>


<b>80.What ………..you (do)………. if you have a million dollars?</b>
<b>81.You will get much higher marks if you (study) ………. harder.</b>
<b>82.If he ( not/ ask)……… me , I will not tell him anything.</b>
<b>83.Father will surely get wet if he ( not/ take)……… his umbrella.</b>
<b>84.If I ( be)……….. in your place, I will accept his offer.</b>


<b>85.If it ………(rain) we will stay at home.</b>
<b>VI.</b> <b>Finish the second sentences</b>


<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề có Because là mệnh đề IF  Mệnh đề có SO là mệnh đề chính</b>


<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề ở hiện tại thì viết câu điều kiện loại 2</b>


<b></b>


<b>Mệnh đề ở thể khẳng định thì viết lại thể phủ định và ngược lại.</b>



<b>1.</b> Peter is fat because he eats a lot of chips. <sub></sub>If __________________________________________


<b>2.</b> She hates school so she doesn’t study hard. <sub></sub> If _______________________________________________
<b>3.</b> I don’t visit you because you live so far way. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
<b>4.</b> She can’t go to the party because I don’t invite her. <sub></sub>If __________________________________________
<b>5.</b> Today is not Sunday, so we can’t go swimming. <sub></sub>If __________________________________________
<b>6.</b> we take this job, so we earn a lot of money. <sub></sub> if
<b>_________________________________________________-7.</b> he doesn’t know that it is dangerous, so he comes. <sub></sub> _______________________________________________
<b>8.</b> you don’t sleep under a mosquito net, so you are bitten so often. <sub></sub> ______________________________________
<b>9.</b> I can’t get a job easily because I don’t have a degree. <sub></sub> ______________________________________________
<b>10.</b> we don’t have much rain, so our crops don’t grow fast. <sub></sub> ____________________________________________
<b>11.</b>We can’t save his life because we don’t find him early. <sub></sub> _____________________________________________
<b>12.</b>He can’t be a medical student because he doesn’t try. <sub></sub> ____________________________________________
<b>13.</b>He can’t get fat because he doesn’t stop smoking. <sub></sub> ______________________________________________
<b>14.</b>he dosen’t know that it is good for his health, so he dosen’t do. <sub></sub> ______________________________________
<b>15.</b> I don’t speak English, so my job isn’t easy. <sub></sub> _______________________________________________


<b>16.</b>he doesn’t have enough money, so he doesn’t buy a house. <sub></sub> __________________________________________
<b>17.</b>I am not you, so I don’t tell the truth. <sub></sub> _________________________________________________


<b>18.</b>He understands because we explain more. <sub></sub> ____________________________________________________
<b>19.</b>We are tired because we try to do that. <sub></sub> ____________________________________________


<b>20.</b>I don’t take this job because I am not out of work now. <sub></sub> ___________________________________________
<b>21.</b>He don’t feel better because he doesn’t exercise more. <sub></sub> ___________________________________________
<b>22.I don’t tell the answer because I don’t know it. </b><sub></sub> _______________________________________________
<b>VII.</b> <b>Finish the second sentences</b>


<b></b>



<b> Mệnh đề có Because là mệnh đề IF  Mệnh đề có SO là mệnh đề chính</b>


<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề ở quá khứ thì viết câu điều kiện loại 3</b>


<b></b>


<b>Mệnh đề ở thể khẳng định thì viết lại thể phủ định và ngược lại.</b>


1. I didn’t talk to him because I didn’t know him <sub></sub> If _____________________________________


2. We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice. <sub></sub> If ………
3. The newspaper didn’t print the story because it wasn’t true.If _______________________________________
4. John didn’t have money so he couldn’t lend you some. <sub></sub> If _______________________________________
5. We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad. <sub></sub> If
---6. Mary didn’t wear the raincoat, so she got a cold. <sub></sub> If
---7. I couldn’t do the test because it was too difficult. <sub></sub> If __________________________________


8. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes. <sub></sub> If _________________________________
9. I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anithing. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________


10.The accident happened because the driver infront stopped suddenly.
If __________________________________________


11.I didn’t know that Lan had to get up early, so I didn’t wake her up.
If __________________________________________


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If __________________________________________



14.I didn’t get a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me. <sub></sub> If ____________________________________
15.A bull was blocking the road, so we didn’t arrive on time. <sub></sub> If _____________________________________
16.I was working at the restaurant last night, so I didn’t wait on your table.


If __________________________________________


17.Carol didn’t answer the phone because he was studying. <sub></sub> If _______________________________________
18.The sun was shining, so we went to the beach yesterday. <sub></sub> If ______________________________________
<b>VIII.</b> <b>Finish the second sentences</b>


<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề có Because là mệnh đề IF  Mệnh đề có SO là mệnh đề chính</b>


<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề ở quá khứ thì viết câu điều kiện loại 3, hiện tại là loại 2(loại 4)</b>


<b></b>


<b>Mệnh đề ở thể khẳng định thì viết lại thể phủ định và ngược lại.</b>


19.You didn’t eat breakfast, so you are hungry now. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
20.I stayed up late last night, so I feel asleep now. <sub></sub> if ______________________________________________
21.I can’t tell you about it now because I didn’t go there last night. <sub></sub> ___________________________________
22.He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening.




If_____________________________________



23.I bought the car yesterday, so I don’t have money to buy this now.




___________________________________


24.he didn’t go to the class regularly, so he is not in grade 11 now.




______________________________________


25.We are not in Hanoi now because the weather was so bad.




__________________________________________


26.my uncle missed the train, so he is not here now. <sub></sub> _____________________________________________
<b>IX.</b> <b>Finish the second sentences</b>


<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề có Because là mệnh đề IF</b>


<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề có SO là mệnh đề chính</b>



<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề ở hiện tại thì viết câu điều kiện loại 2</b>


<b></b>


<b> Mệnh đề ở quá khứ thì viết câu điều kiện loại 3</b>


<b></b>


<b>Mệnh đề ở thể khẳng định thì viết lại thể phủ định và ngược lại.</b>


1. I didn’t talk to him because I didn’t know him <sub></sub> If _____________________________________
2. We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice.


 If ………


3. The newspaper didn’t print the story because it wasn’t true.
 If ______________________________________________


4. John didn’t have money so he couldn’t lend you some. <sub></sub> If ________________________________________
5. We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad.


 If
---6. Mary didn’t wear the raincoat, so she got a cold.


 If


---7. I couldn’t do the test because it was too difficult. <sub></sub> If _________________________________________
8. She hates school so she doesn’t study hard. <sub></sub> If ______________________________________________


9. I don’t visit you because you live so far way.


 If __________________________________________
10. She can’t go to the party because I don’t invite her.
 If __________________________________________
11. Today is not Sunday, so we can’t go swimming.
 If __________________________________________


12. I was absent from the class yesterday, so I couldn’t understand the lesson.
 If __________________________________________


13. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
14. My brother didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station.


 If __________________________________________


15. We didn’t go because it rained. <sub></sub>If __________________________________________
16. We didn’t go on a vacation because we didn’t have enough money.


 If __________________________________________
17. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
 If __________________________________________


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<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=6>

If __________________________________________


22. I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anithing. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
23. The accident happened because the driver infront stopped suddenly.


If __________________________________________



24. I didn’t know that Lan had to get up early, so I didn’t wake her up.
If __________________________________________


25. I was able to buy the car because Hoa lent me the money.
If __________________________________________


26. Marry was not injured in the crash because she was wearing the seat belt.
If __________________________________________


27. You didn’t eat breakfast, so you are hungry now. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
28. I didn’t get a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me.


If __________________________________________
29. A bull was blocking the road, so we didn’t arrive on time.
If __________________________________________


30. I was working at the restaurant last night, so I didn’t wait on your table.
If __________________________________________


31. Carol didn’t answer the phone because he was studying.
If __________________________________________


The sun was shining, so we went to the beach yesterday. <sub></sub> If _________________________________________
<b>X. EXERCISES : </b>


<b>1.</b> Mary didn’t wear the raincoat, so she got a cold. <sub></sub> If
<b>---2.</b> I couldn’t do the test because it was too difficult. <sub></sub> If __________________________________


<b>3.</b> Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.





If __________________________________________


<b>4.</b> I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anithing. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
<b>5.</b> The accident happened because the driver infront stopped suddenly.


If __________________________________________


<b>6.</b> You didn’t eat breakfast, so you are hungry now. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
<b>7.</b> I stayed up late last night, so I feel asleep now. <sub></sub> if ______________________________________________
<b>8.</b> I can’t tell you about it now because I didn’t go there last night. <sub></sub> ______________________________________
<b>9.</b> He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening. <sub></sub> If_____________________________________
<b>10.</b>Peter is fat because he eats a lot of chips. <sub></sub>If __________________________________________


<b>11.</b>She hates school so she doesn’t study hard. <sub></sub> If _______________________________________________
<b>12.</b>I don’t visit you because you live so far way. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
<b>13.</b> She can’t go to the party because I don’t invite her. <sub></sub>If __________________________________________
<b>14.</b>Today is not Sunday, so we can’t go swimming. <sub></sub>If __________________________________________
<b>15.</b>I didn’t talk to him because I didn’t know him <sub></sub> If _____________________________________


<b>16.</b> We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice. <sub></sub> If ………
<b>17.</b>The newspaper didn’t print the story because it wasn’t true.




If ______________________________________________


<b>18.</b>John didn’t have money so he couldn’t lend you some. <sub></sub> If _________________________________________
<b>19.</b>We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad. <sub></sub> If


<b>---20.</b>We can’t save his life because we don’t find him early. <sub></sub> _____________________________________________
<b>21.</b>He can’t be a medical student because he doesn’t try. <sub></sub> ____________________________________________
<b>22.</b>He can’t get fat because he doesn’t stop smoking. <sub></sub> ______________________________________________
<b>23.</b>he dosen’t know that it is good for his health, so he dosen’t do. <sub></sub> ______________________________________
<b>24.</b> I don’t speak English, so my job isn’t easy. <sub></sub> _______________________________________________


<b>25.</b>he doesn’t have enough money, so he doesn’t buy a house. <sub></sub> _________________________________________
<b>26.</b>I am not you, so I don’t tell the truth. <sub></sub> _________________________________________________


<b>27.</b>He understands because we explain more. <sub></sub> ____________________________________________________
<b>28.</b>We are tired because we try to do that. <sub></sub> ____________________________________________


<b>29.</b>I don’t take this job because I am not out of work now. <sub></sub> ___________________________________________
<b>30.</b>He don’t feel better because he doesn’t exercise more. <sub></sub> ___________________________________________
<b>31.I don’t tell the answer because I don’t know it. </b><sub></sub> _______________________________________________
<b>32.</b>The accident happened because the driver infront stopped suddenly.


If __________________________________________


<b>33.</b>I didn’t know that Lan had to get up early, so I didn’t wake her up.
If __________________________________________


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<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=7>

If __________________________________________


<b>36.</b>I didn’t get a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
<b>37.</b>A bull was blocking the road, so we didn’t arrive on time. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
<b>38.</b>I was working at the restaurant last night, so I didn’t wait on your table.


If __________________________________________



<b>39.</b>Carol didn’t answer the phone because he was studying. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
<b>40.</b>The sun was shining, so we went to the beach yesterday. <sub></sub> If __________________________________________
<b>41.</b>I bought the car yesterday, so I don’t have money to buy this now. <sub></sub> ___________________________________
<b>42.</b>he didn’t go to the class regularly, so he is not in grade 11 now. <sub></sub> ______________________________________
<b>43.</b>We are not in Hanoi now because the weather was so bad. <sub></sub> __________________________________________
<b>44.</b>my uncle missed the train, so he is not here now. <sub></sub> _____________________________________________


<b>UNLESS = IF NOT.</b>
<b>If</b> you do<b>n’t</b> apply, there’s no chance of you getting the job.


<b>Unless</b> you apply, there’s no chance of you getting the job.
<b>If you don’t have a resevation, you can travel on that train.</b>




Unless you have a reservation, you can’t travel on this train.
If that hat costs much, I will buy a small one.


<b>Unless</b> that hat costs much, I will <b>not </b>buy a small one.


<b>KHÔNG DÙNG UNLESS:</b>


- TRONG HẦU HẾT CÁC CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN KHƠNG CĨ THẬT. (LOẠI 2, 3)
We would be happier if he didn’t take things so seriously. (not unless he took …..)


- KHI NÓI VỀ CẢM XÚC. (EMOTIONS)


I’ll be amazed IF Christie doesn’t win. (not unless Christie wins ……..)
- TRONG HẦU HẾT CÁC CÂU HỎI.



If you don’t pass the exam, what will you do? (not unless you pass ………)
<b>Rewrite, using “unless”:</b>


<b>1.</b> I will buy a car if you lend me some money. <sub></sub> _____________________________________________________
<b>2.</b> If the book is not expensive, I'll buy it. <sub></sub> _________________________________________________________
<b>3.</b> I'll go out if it does not rain. <sub></sub> __________________________________________________________________
<b>4.</b> If she makes that mistake again, her teacher will get angry with me.




_________________________________________________________


<b>5.</b> I will lend them some money if they ask me.<sub></sub> ____________________________________________________
<b>6.</b> My dog will bark if it hears any strange sound. <sub></sub> __________________________________________________
<b>7.</b> They will not let you in if you come late. <sub></sub> ______________________________________________________
<b>8.</b> He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother comes home, he will have a lot of presents.




__________________________________________________________________________________________
<b>9.</b> The kitchen will look better if we have red curtains. <sub></sub> _____________________________________________
<b>10.</b>If Betty does not like the sweater, she will exchange it. <sub></sub> __________________________________________
<b>11.</b>You will get much higher marks if you study harder. <sub></sub> _____________________________________________
<b>12.</b>If he does not ask me , I will not tell him anything. <sub></sub> ______________________________________________
<b>13.</b>Father will surely get wet if he does not take his umbrella.<sub></sub> __________________________________________
<b>14.</b>If I am in your place, I will accept his offer.<sub></sub> ______________________________________________________
<b>15.</b>If it rains, we will stay at home. <sub></sub> _______________________________________________________________
<b>16.</b>We will ruin our eyes if we read in bad light. <sub></sub> ____________________________________________________
<b>17.</b>My family will go to Dalat if we have more money. <sub></sub> _______________________________________________
<b>18.</b>I will tell him this news if I see him. <sub></sub> ___________________________________________________________


<b>19.</b>If my sister has enough money, she will buy a new house. <sub></sub> __________________________________________
<b>20.</b>You will have.enough time to eat lunch if you get here early. <sub></sub> ________________________________________
<b>Rewrite, using “if”:</b>


<b>1.</b> Unless we use more and more public vehicles, we will run out of oil soon.




_________________________________________________________________
<b>2.</b> Unless we run out.of oil, we won’t need other kind of energy.




_________________________________________________________________
<b>3.</b> Pollution will not increase unless we use more oil and coal.




________________________________________________________________
<b>4.</b> Unless pollution increase, more and more trees will die.




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<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=8>



__________________________________________________________________
<b>6.</b> Unless the climate change, wewon’t meet with natural disasters.





_____________________________________________________________
<b>7.</b> Unless we try to control pollution, it won’t be very expensive.


________________________________________________________________
<b>8.</b> I will not tell him this news unless I see him.




_________________________________________________________
<b>9.</b> Unless you hurry, you will be late for school.




________________________________________________________
<b>10.</b>We will not be tired unless we walk to the market.




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