TENSE ACTIVE PASSIVE
Simple
present
- My mother gives
me money
today.
Am / is/ are + P.P
- I am given money today by
my mother.
Present
continuous
Am / is/ are + V + ing
- The teacher is asking many
questions.
Am / is/ are + Being + P.P
- Many questions are being
asked by the teacher.
Present
perfect
Has / Have + P.P
- They have used this
dictionary for 10 years.
Has / Have + Been + P.P
- This dictionary has been used
for 10 years.
Simple
past
-
We found the book in his bag.
Was / Were + P.P
- The book was found in his bag.
Past
continuous
Was / Were + V + ing
- My uncle was cutting grass
when it began to rain.
Was / Were + Being + P.P
- Grass was being cut by my
uncle when it began to rain.
Past
perfect
Had + P.P
- They had bought the novel
before I arrived.
Had + Been + P.P
- The novel had been bought
before I arrived.
)to(
V
−+
Must
Might
May
Should
Could
Can
Would
Will
Modal Verbs
P.P Be ++
Must
Might
May
Should
Could
Can
Would
Will
to infinitive +
Ought
Have
Has
Ought
Have
Has
P.P Be oT ++
PASSIVE VOICE (BE + P.P)
Hoïc nhanh
Hoïc nhanh
TIEÁNG ANH
TIEÁNG ANH
8
ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM TP. HCM
TRUNG TÂM LUYỆN THI ĐẠI HỌC
VĨNH VIỄN
115 Lý Chính Thắng - Quận 3
481 Trường Chinh - P.14 - Q.TB
(Đối diện Trung tâm dạy nghề Tân Bình, vào 30m)
33 Vónh Viễn - Q.10 (Trường CĐ Kinh Tế)
- ĐT : 846 9886
- ĐT : 810 5851
- ĐT : 830 3795
CAUSATIVE FORM
(Dạng truyền khiển)
P.P
HAVE
O
sb
sth
meaning passive
→
)to(
V
−
++
O
sb
sth
P.P
meaning passive
→
initiveinf To
ETG ++
- The teacher has the students translate this text into English.
→ The teacher has this text translated into English.
- I got him to repair the radio last week.
→ I got the radio repaired last week.
*
Verb
+
V
+ ing :
- admit, advise, anticipate, avoid, complete, consider, delay, deny, discuss,
dislike, enjoy, finish, forget, keep, mind, mention, miss,
postpone, practice,
protest, quit, recall, recollect, recommend, regret, resent, resist, risk, stop,
suggest, understand
- can’t stand, can’t bear, can’t help, it’s worth, it’s no use, it’s useless
- give up, put off, go on, carry on, . . .
*
Verb
+
To infinitive
:
- afford , agree, appear, arrange, ask, attempt, beg, care, claim, consent,
decide, demand, expect, fai l, forget, hope, learn, manage, mean, offer, plan,
prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, seem, struggle, tend, thre aten, wait, . . .
*
Verb
+
O
+
To infinitive
:
- advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, challenge, convince, dare, enable,
encourage, expect, force , hire, invite, mean, need, order, permit, persuade,
remind, require, teach, tell, want, warn, would like
*
+
+
ingV
initiveinf To
VERB
:
- begin, start, continue, try, stop, remember, forget, need, regret
+
+ initiveinf To O
initiveinf To
+ ing V
VERB
MỘT SỐ ĐỘNG TỪ THEO SAU LÀ DANH ĐỘNG TỪ, ĐỘNG TỪ
NGUYÊN MẪU CÓ TO HOẶC DÙNG CHUNG CHO CẢ HAI
Học nhanh
Học nhanh
TIẾNG ANH
CẤP 3
TIẾNG ANH
CẤP 3
9