Tài liệu Bullentin for toefl part 2 pdf

ON THE TEST DAY
(continued)
2006—07 TOEFL CBT, TOEFL PBT, and TSE Bulletin
\
11On the Test Day
ACCEPTABLE PRIMARY IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENTS
Testing in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan
ᮣ
All test takers in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan MUST use valid
passports as their ID documents.
Testing WITHIN Your Country of Citizenship
Only one form of primary ID is needed if your primary ID document
contains a photograph and signature. IDs that can be used to meet
the photograph and signature requirements are:
ᮣ
Passport with photograph and signature
ᮣ
Driver’s license with photograph and signature
ᮣ
State ID issued by motor vehicle agency with photograph
and signature
ᮣ
National ID with photograph and signature
ᮣ
Military ID with photograph and signature
If the test administrator has any concerns about the primary ID
document, you will be required to present an acceptable secondary
ID from the list below. If your primary ID does not contain your sig-
nature, either sign the document or present an additional ID from
the list of secondary identification documents.
Testing OUTSIDE Your Country of Citizenship

ᮣ
You must present your passport as your primary identification
document (citizens of European Union and Schengen Zone coun-
tries see below). If you do not meet this requirement, ETS may
automatically cancel your test scores.
ᮣ
U.S. military personnel may present their U.S. military ID cards
for admission to test centers. If a military ID card does not contain
a signature, a secondary ID from the list below is required.
If your passport is not written in English-language letters, you must
also present an additional ID from the list of secondary identification
documents below that contains a recent, recognizable photo and is
in English.
If your passport does not contain your signature, either sign your
passport or present an additional ID from the list of secondary identi-
fication documents.
Testing in European Union/Schengen Zone Countries
If you are taking the test within a European Union or Schengen Zone
country outside of your own, you can use your valid national or
European identity card if you have one. The card must contain:
ᮣ
a recent, recognizable photograph
ᮣ
your date of birth
ᮣ
your signature
If your ID is not in English-language letters and the test administra-
tor cannot read the language in which it is written, you may not be
allowed to test.
If your official ID does not contain your signature, you must pres-

ent an additional document from the list of secondary identification
documents below that does contain your signature.
ACCEPTABLE SECONDARY IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENTS
If your primary identification is missing either a photograph or a sig-
nature, you must present one of the following secondary IDs in addi-
tion to your primary ID. The secondary ID must contain a recent,
recognizable photograph and your signature, and cannot be expired.
Secondary IDs that can be used to meet the photograph and signa-
ture requirements are:
ᮣ
a government-issued ID document including, but not limited to,
passport, driver’s license, state ID cards, national identification, or
military identification. (There are exceptions: see “Unacceptable
Identification Documents” on page 12.)
Report Mailing Instruction Form on your TSE admission ticket.
This will enable you to have official score reports sent directly to
four institutions for TOEFL PBT and official score reports sent to
two institutions for TSE. You will grid your score recipient codes on
your answer sheet for TOEFL PBT, and for TSE, you will give the
Score Report Mailing Instruction Form to the test center adminis-
trator. See “Institution Codes” and “Department Codes” on page 21.
ᮣ
Your signed photo-file record, with a recent, recognizable photo.
ᮣ
For TOEFL PBT, take 3 or 4 sharpened soft-lead (No. 2 or HB) pen-
cils and a good eraser. Pencils and erasers will not be supplied at
the test center. Mechanical pencils and pens are not permitted.
Identification (ID) Requirements
For TOEFL CBT, TOEFL PBT, and TSE
The identification information and requirements contained in this

section must be read by all test takers.
NOTE: Your ID requirements depend upon the country of your
citizenship and the country in which you plan to test. Please read
the specific information below for acceptable primary and secondary
identification documents.
GENERAL ID INFORMATION
ᮣ
You must have acceptable and valid identification (ID) with a
signature and photograph to be admitted to a test center. Expired
documents are not acceptable. The photograph on your ID document
must be recent and recognizable. Original documents must be
presented; copies are not acceptable. ID requirements are strictly
enforced. It is your responsibility to read and understand the
instructions and requirements.
ᮣ
If you arrive at the test center without the required ID, the test
center administrator will not admit you to the test and you will
forfeit your test fee.
ᮣ
When scheduling your appointment or completing your registra-
tion form, you must use exactly the same name and the same
spelling of that name that appears on the primary ID document
you will present at the test center. Make sure to provide your
entire first (given name) and entire surname (family name). Do
NOT register under a nickname. If the name shown on your
primary ID does not match the name you registered under, you will
not be permitted to test. When applying to a college or university,
use the same name and spelling of your name on your application.
ᮣ
NAME CHANGES WILL NOT BE MADE—only misspellings of

your name can be corrected at check-in. If your name has
changed for any reason, including marriage, you still must
present primary ID in the name under which you registered, or
you will not be permitted to test. Marriage certificates and divorce
decrees cannot be used to confirm name differences.
ᮣ
If the test administrator questions the ID you present, you will be
required to present additional proof of identity. If positive confir-
mation cannot be made, you may be refused admission to the test
center and will forfeit your test fee.
ᮣ
Test center personnel will check your ID before assigning you a
seat at the test center and, for CBT, you will be asked to sign the
test center log. The test administrator will check your signature to
verify that you are the person in your photo identification. The
administrator will repeat this procedure before and after all breaks.
ᮣ
Admittance to the test center does not imply that your form of ID
is valid or that your scores will be reported. All reported cases of
questionable ID are subject to review and approval by the ETS
Office of Testing Integrity.
12
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2006—07 TOEFL CBT, TOEFL PBT, and TSE Bulletin
On the Test Day
ᮣ
Dress so that you can adapt to any room temperature.
ᮣ
Friends or relatives who accompany you to the test center are not
allowed to wait in the test center or be in contact with you while

you take the test. Except for ETS-authorized observers, visitors are
not allowed in the testing room while testing is in progress.
Verifying Your ID
You must present valid and acceptable identification documents. See
“Identification Requirements” on pages 11–12 for acceptable identifi-
cation documents. Identification verification at the test center may
also include
ᮣ
thumb printing
ᮣ
photographing/videotaping
ᮣ
other forms of electronic ID confirmation.
If you refuse to participate, you will not be permitted to test and you
will forfeit your test fee.
Personal Items
Personal items other than ID are not allowed in the testing room.
Before the test, you will receive instructions from test center staff
regarding where you must deposit personal items. You will not
have access to your personal items during the test or break. Cell
phones, PDAs, BlackBerry
®
devices, and any other electronic
devices must be turned off and put away. Cell phones are not
permitted on the writing surface. Test centers assume no
responsibility for candidates’ personal belongings.
Seating
The test administrator will assign you a seat.
Delayed or Rescheduled Tests
Weather conditions or other circumstances beyond the test

administrator or ETS’s control may require a delayed start or the
rescheduling of your test. If your test session is canceled or if it is
later determined that your scores could not be reported, you can
ᮣ
retest free of charge
ᮣ
receive a full refund of the original test fee
ᮣ
seek reimbursement from ETS for reasonable and documented
expenses (for yourself only) associated with traveling to the test
center. To request reimbursement, contact TOEFL/TSE Services
within 30 days of your original test date. Reimbursement requests
must include your
• name
• date of birth
• mailing address
• daytime telephone number
• e-mail address
• original test date
• registration or CBT appointment number
• a brief description of what occurred at the test center
ETS will determine the appropriateness of the request. Approved
reimbursements are made in U.S. dollars.
TOEFL CBT ONLY
The following procedures and regulations apply during the entire test
session, which begins at sign-in, ends at sign-out, and includes
breaks.
ᮣ
If you requested and received an authorization voucher from ETS,
you must take it with you to the test center.

ᮣ
Pencils will be supplied at the test center.
ᮣ
You will be required to write (not print) and sign a confidentiality
statement at the test center. If you do not complete and sign the
statement, you cannot test and your fees will not be refunded.
ᮣ
student ID
ᮣ
confirmation of identity letter from your educational institution.
(See a sample Confirmation of Identity Letter below.) The letter
must contain your name and date of birth; a recent, recognizable
photograph; your signature; the name of your school; and the date
issued. It must be typed on the original letterhead of the educa-
tional institution you attend(ed), and the signature of the school
official and the school seal must overlap your photograph. A letter
of identity is valid for only one year after the date issued.
UNACCEPTABLE IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENTS
ᮣ
Any expired ID
ᮣ
International driver’s license
ᮣ
Draft classification card
ᮣ
International student ID
ᮣ
Credit card of any kind
ᮣ
Notary-prepared letter or document

ᮣ
Social Security card
ᮣ
Employee ID card
ᮣ
Learner’s permit or any temporary identification document
(e.g., driver’s license)
ᮣ
Photocopy of ID
If you cannot meet the specified ID requirements or if you have
questions about ID, you must contact the ETS Office of Testing
Integrity (1-609-406-5430, fax: 1-609-406-9709, or e-mail:
) before you register. If you do not contact the
ETS Office of Testing Integrity before registering and are not admit-
ted to the test, you will forfeit your test fee.
Sample Confirmation of Identity Letter
If you present a letter as an identification document, it must be an orig-
inal letter, not a photocopy. It must contain items 1–9 as listed below.
1. Official letterhead of your school.
2. Your name. Remember, the name you use when you fill out your reg-
istration form must appear on your confirmation of identity letter.
3. Your date of birth.
4. Name of the school.
5. The date the letter was
issued. Letters are valid for
one year from the date
issued.
6. Your photograph, glued to
the letter.
7. The seal of your school,

overlapping your
photograph.
8. The signature and title of
the official who issued the
letter, overlapping your
photograph.
9. Your signature.
Test Center Procedures and
Regulations
TOEFL CBT, TOEFL PBT, AND TSE
General Guidelines
ᮣ
Test center administrators will not honor requests for schedule
changes.
ON THE TEST DAY
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2006—07 TOEFL CBT, TOEFL PBT, and TSE Bulletin
\
13On the Test Day
ᮣ
At the conclusion of the test you will be required to return your
test book and answer sheet to the test administrator. These materi-
als are the property of ETS.
ᮣ
There is no scheduled break during the TOEFL/TWE test. If you
must leave the testing room, you are required to give the supervi-
sor your identification document(s) before you leave the room. You
will not be permitted to make up the time you lose.
Although tests are administered under strict supervision and security
measures, testing irregularities may sometimes occur. Please contact

ETS as soon as possible to report any observed behavior that may
lead to an invalid score—for example, someone copying from
another test taker, taking a test for someone else, having access to
test questions before the exam, or using notes or unauthorized aids.
All information is held in the strictest confidence.
Phone: 1-609-406-5430
Fax: 1-609-406-9709
E-mail/Internet:
DISMISSAL FROM A TEST CENTER
The test administrator is authorized to dismiss you from a test ses-
sion and/or your scores may be canceled for violations such as, but
not limited to, the following:
ᮣ
Attempting to take the test for someone else or having someone
take the test for you
ᮣ
Failing to provide acceptable identification
ᮣ
Obtaining improper access to the test, part of the test, or informa-
tion about the test
ᮣ
Using a telephone or cell phone during the test session or during
breaks
ᮣ
Using any aids in connection with the test, such as mechanical
pencils, pens, pagers, beepers, calculators, watch calculators,
books, pamphlets, notes, rulers, highlighter pens, stereos or radios
with headphones, cell phones, watch alarms, stop watches, diction-
aries, translators, PDAs, BlackBerry devices, and any handheld
electronic or photographic devices

ᮣ
Creating a disturbance (disruptive behavior in any form will not be
tolerated; the test administrator has sole discretion in determining
what constitutes disruptive behavior)
ᮣ
Attempting to give or receive assistance. Communication in any
form is not permitted during the test administration. Discussion
or sharing of test content during the test administration, and/or
during breaks is prohibited. Discussion or sharing of test content
after the test is also prohibited.
ᮣ
Removing or attempting to remove any test content, scratch paper,
or notes relating to the test. Under no circumstances may test con-
tent or any part of the test content be removed, reproduced, and/or
disclosed by any means (e.g., hard copy, verbally, electronically) to
any person or entity.
ᮣ
Referring to, looking through, or working on any test, or test
section, when not authorized to do so, or working after time has
been called
ᮣ
Tampering with the computer
ᮣ
Leaving the test room or test center vicinity without permission
during the test session or during breaks
ᮣ
Taking a weapon or firearm into the test center
ᮣ
Taking food, drink, or tobacco into the testing room
ᮣ

You will be required to sign the test center log before and after the
test session and any time you leave or enter the testing room.
ᮣ
Your picture will be taken and will be reproduced at your testing
station and on your score report. Be sure the correct photograph
is displayed on your assigned testing station.
ᮣ
You must answer at least one question in each section and write
an essay every time you take the test in order to receive an official
score report.
ᮣ
You must compose an essay, and if you choose to handwrite it, you
must write it on the TOEFL CBT Handwritten Essay Form. If you
write it on anything but the form, your essay will not be scored.
Time will not start until you have received your essay form.
ᮣ
DO NOT click on Next and Confirm until you have finished typing
or writing your essay.
ᮣ
Scratch paper is provided following the break to aid you in organ-
izing your essay. Scratch paper and note taking are not permitted
during the Listening and Structure sections. If you decide to hand-
write your essay, writing material will be provided. Once time has
ended for the essay section, you must stop writing and hand in
your essay. All scratch paper must be returned to the test center
administrator.
ᮣ
There is a mandatory five-minute break midway through the test-
ing session. If you exceed the time allotted, you may be dismissed
and/or your score may be canceled.

ᮣ
If you need to leave your seat at any time other than the break,
raise your hand. The timing of the section will not stop.
ᮣ
If you have a problem with your computer at any time during
the test, or if you need the test administrator for any reason, raise
your hand.
ᮣ
Testing premises are subject to videotaping.
ᮣ
The maximum time allotted for the tutorial and/or other untimed
sections prior to the test is 30 minutes. The purpose of the tutorial
and/or other untimed sections prior to the test is to become famil-
iar with the computer functions and other important information
that will make your computer-based test experience as convenient
as possible. The time you spend on the tutorial and/or other
untimed sections should not be used for any other purpose. You
may not use scratch paper during this time. Infractions will be
reported to ETS, and the test administrator is authorized to dis-
miss you from the test session if you fail to follow the test adminis-
trator’s directions.
TOEFL PBT AND TSE ONLY
The following procedures and regulations apply during the entire test
session, which begins when you are admitted to the test center and
ends when you leave the test center.
ᮣ
Take your admission ticket and photo ID to the test center. You
must submit a completed photo file record or your scores will not
be reported.
ᮣ

Take three or four sharpened soft-lead (No. 2 or HB) pencils and a
good eraser. Pencils and erasers will not be supplied at the test
center.
ᮣ
No test taker will be admitted after test materials have been
distributed.
ᮣ
Paper of any kind is not permitted in the testing room.
ᮣ
You may wish to pace yourself with your own watch, but the test
administrator is the official timekeeper. You will not be permitted
to continue the test or any part of it beyond the established time.
Watch alarms and clocks on cell phones are not permitted.
ᮣ
You may not mark or underline words in the test book or make
notes in the test book or on the answer sheet.
ON THE TEST DAY
(continued)
ON THE TEST DAY
(continued)
SCORES &
SCORE REPORTING
14
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2006—07 TOEFL CBT, TOEFL PBT, and TSE Bulletin
Scores & Score Reporting
ETS reserves the right to take all action—including, but not limited
to, barring you from future testing and/or canceling your scores—for
failure to comply with test administration regulations or the test
administrator’s directions. If your scores are canceled, they will not

be reported, and your fees will not be refunded.
ᮣ
Taking excessive or extended unscheduled breaks during the test
session. Test administrators are required to strictly monitor
unscheduled breaks and report test takers who take excessive or
extended breaks.
ᮣ
Failing to follow any of the test administration regulations in
this Bulletin, given by the test administrator, or specified in any
test materials.
TOEFL PAPER-BASED TEST AND TSE
ETS will send an examinee score record to you and official score
reports to your designated institutions approximately five weeks after
you take the test.
Test Dates Approximate Score Report Mailing Dates
August 19, 2006 September 20, 2006
October 14, 2006 November 15, 2006
November 18, 2006 December 20, 2006
January 13, 2007 February 14, 2007
March 9, 2007 April 11, 2007
May 12, 2007 June 13, 2007
Test results will be mailed two to three weeks later to examinees
whose answer sheets are not completed properly or whose answer
sheets arrive late at ETS. If you have not received your score record
seven weeks after the test date, contact TOEFL/TSE Services (see
“Contact Information” on page 6.)
Interpreting Your TOEFL Scores
TOEFL COMPUTER-BASED TEST
Your scores are based on your performance on the questions pre-
sented, the difficulty of those questions, and the number of questions

you answered. More credit is given for correctly answering a hard
question than for correctly answering an easy one. You must answer
at least one question in each section and write an essay each time
you take the test to receive an official score report.
Your score from the Structure section is combined with your
essay rating to form the Structure/Writing scale score. For the com-
puter-based test, you will receive four scale scores: Listening (0-30),
Structure/Writing (0-30), Reading (0-30), and a total score (0-300).
The essay score, on a scale of 1 to 6, will be shown separately. An
essay is rated 0 if it contains no response, merely copies the topic, is
off topic, is not written in English, or consists only of keystrokes.
You will be able to view your scores on the computer screen
immediately following the test. You will see your complete scores for
Listening and Reading. Your Structure/Writing and total scores will
be shown to you as score ranges because your essay will not yet have
been read and rated. The printed score report that is mailed to you
and your designated institutions will contain all of the final section
scores as well as your total score and essay rating.
Examinee Score Record/Official
Score Reports
Your TOEFL test payment entitles you to five copies of your test results:
ᮣ
one printed examinee score record
ᮣ
up to four official score reports that ETS will send directly to the
institutions or agencies you designate on test day
Your TSE test payment entitles you to three copies of your test results:
ᮣ
one printed examinee score record
ᮣ

up to two official score reports that ETS will send directly to the
institutions or agencies you designate on the TSE Score Report
Mailing Instruction Form attached to your admission ticket
ETS will send the examinee score record to you at the most recent
address you provided. If the postal service returns your score record
as undeliverable, TOEFL/TSE Services will send it again only if there
is a new address on file. If your address changes after you take the
test, contact TOEFL/TSE Services.
For a fee, you may also request additional official score reports for
institutions you did NOT identify on the day of the test. Your request
may be made by phone, mail, or fax. See the Score Report Request
Form on page 25.
TOEFL COMPUTER-BASED TEST
ETS will send an examinee score record to you approximately two
weeks after you take the test if you compose your essay on the
computer. If you handwrite your essay, your scores will be mailed
approximately five weeks after the test date.
At the end of your test, you will see on the computer screen a list
of institutions and instructions about how to select them (the list is
also on the TOEFL Web site). For institutions in the United States,
you will need to know the name of the state in which the institution
is located. If you do not see the institution you would like to desig-
nate to receive an official score report, ask the test center administra-
tor for a Score Report Request Form. Complete the form and return
it to the test administrator before you leave the test center. If you do
not select institutions on test day, you must pay US$17 per institu-
tion to have scores sent at a later date.
NOTE: Test centers do not provide receipts or printed scores for
the test.
2006—07 TOEFL CBT, TOEFL PBT, and TSE Bulletin

\
15Scores & Score Reporting
Scores by Phone (TOEFL only)
You can find out what your scores are on the same day they are
mailed from ETS. Score report mailing dates are on page 27 of this
Bulletin. To use this service, you will need
ᮣ
a touch-tone phone
ᮣ
your 16-digit appointment number or your 7-digit paper registra-
tion number
ᮣ
a valid American Express, Discover, JCB, MasterCard, or VISA card
and your account number and expiration date
ᮣ
your test date
ᮣ
your date of birth
Call 1-609-771-7267 between 6 a.m. and 10 p.m. (New York time),
seven days a week. The fee to hear your scores by phone is US$10,
plus the cost of the phone call.
Individuals who are deaf or hearing/speech impaired who have
access to a Teletypewriter (TTY), can call 1-609-771-7714.
Canceling Your Scores
You should consider very carefully before canceling your scores.
Scores will be reported to institutions only at your request. If you
cancel your scores, they will NOT be reported to you or to any insti-
tutions, and no refund will be made. Canceled scores are deleted
from your permanent record.
Canceled CBT scores can be reinstated if you decide within 60

days to do so (see TOEFL CBT below). Paper-based scores cannot be
reinstated and reported at a later date. If you wish to take the test
again, you must complete a new registration form and submit it with
another test payment.
NOTE: You cannot cancel your score for one section of a test and
have the scores for the remaining sections reported.
TO CANCEL YOUR TOEFL CBT SCORE
ᮣ
On test day, after viewing your scores on the screen you can
choose to report them or cancel them.
ᮣ
If you cancel your CBT scores and you decide within 60 days that
you would like to have them reinstated, you may call, fax, or mail a
written request to TOEFL Services (see page 6 for contact informa-
tion). The fee for CBT score reinstatement is US$20. Your request
should include your name, date of birth, daytime phone number,
appointment number, and payment (see “Payment Policies” on
pages 8–9). Scores will be reinstated and reported to you in
approximately two weeks.
TO CANCEL YOUR TOEFL PBT SCORE
ᮣ
Complete the score cancellation section of your answer sheet, or
ᮣ
Contact TOEFL/TSE Services after the test. See page 6 for contact
information. TOEFL/TSE Services must receive your request to
cancel your scores no later than seven days after the test date.
E-mail communications must be followed up with a written and
signed request.
TO CANCEL YOUR TSE SCORE
ᮣ

Notify the test administrator immediately following the test, or
ᮣ
Contact TOEFL/TSE Services immediately after the test. See page 6
for contact information. TOEFL/TSE Services must receive your
request to cancel your scores no later than seven days after the
test date.
The following is an example of what you might see when viewing
scores at the CBT test center.
Listening 22
Structure/Writing 3-23
Reading 22
TOTAL 157-223
In this example, your final total score would be somewhere between
157 and 223. After viewing your scores on screen, you can choose to
report them or cancel them. (See “Canceling Your Scores” for addi-
tional information.)
TOEFL PAPER-BASED TEST
Your score record will show three section scale scores and a total scale
score. Each correct answer counts equally toward the score for that
section. There is no penalty for wrong answers. The total number of
correct answers is called the “raw score.” (Note: some questions in
the test may not count toward the section or total scores.)
The raw score for each section is converted by statistical means to
a number on what is called the TOEFL test scale. The TOTAL paper-
based test score is reported on a scale that ranges from 310 to 677.
The TWE score is reported separately, on a scale of 1 to 6. A
score between two points on the scale (for example, 5.5, 3.5) can
also be reported.
Interpreting Your TSE Scores
Your score record will consist of one score of communicative language

ability, which is reported on a scale of 20–60. Raters evaluate each
question and assign score levels using descriptors of communicative
effectiveness related to language task/function, coherence and use of
cohesive devices, appropriateness of response to audience/situation,
and linguistic accuracy. The assigned score levels for each question
are averaged. Because of this average, the scores are reported in incre-
ments of five (i.e., 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60).
All TSE answers are independently scored by trained raters. No
rater knows the score assigned by the other raters.
Use the TSE Score Comparison Table to help you interpret your
score. Assume that your score is 45. Under “Your Score,” find the
score 45. In the “Percentile Rank” column, opposite 45, is the num-
ber 54. This number means that you achieved a higher score than
approximately 54 percent of all people who took the test from July
2003 through June 2005.
* The percentile rank for each score point is the percentage of examinees
scoring below that score plus one-half of the percentage of examinees who
achieved that score.
TSE SCORE COMPARISON TABLE
(based on the scores of 70,980 examinees
who took TSE from July 2003 through June 2005)
TSE SCORE
Your
Score
Percentile
Rank*
Your
Score
Percentile
Rank*

60 99 35 2
55 98 30 <1
50 86 25
45 54 20
40 17
SCORES & SCORE REPORTING
(continued)