ĐỀ ÔN THI ĐH (ĐẠI HỌC) MÔN TIẾNG ANH
TEST 2
I. Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently
from the rest
1. a. climb b. limb c. lime d. crime
2. a. garage b. storage c. shortage d. encourage
3. a. ticked b. looked c. booked d. naked
4. a. shelf b. knife c. of d. leaf
5. a. dry b. carry c. bury d. lorry
II. Choose the correct words or phrases
6. Solar heat penetrates more deeply into water than _______.
a. it is penetrating into the soil b. it does into the soil
c. does it into soil d. that it does into soil
7. During the past two days, I _______ ten chapters.
a. read b. have read c. was reading d. had read
8. Neither Peter nor his parents _______ going to spend the summer abroad.
a. is b. are c. was d. has been
9. California, with the population of more than 23 million, is _______
populous state in the US.
a. as b. more c. most d. the most
10. I cannot help _______ anxious about the exam results.
a. to feel b. feel c. feeling d. felt
11. It is essential that every student _______ to learn English at university.
a. to have b. have c. has d. had
12. _______ hard I have ever work I do not get good salary.
a. If b. However c. Nevertheless d. Provided that
13. Peter sometimes helps me _______ my homework.
a. to do b. do c. with d. all are correct
14. Earthworms breathe through their skin _______ must be kept moist.
a. which b. for which c. who d. whom
15. Let's go out for a drink, _______.
a. shall we b. do we c. do us d. let us
III. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word given in
the brackets
16. Some people consider mountain climbing is a dangerous _______. (act)
17. He felt _______ when he learnt that he had failed his exam again.
(courage)
18. AIDS is one of the most dangerous _______ diseases of our time.
(infect)
19. The engineer is doing his research with great _______ (please)
20. We appreciate the _______ of his writings. (excellent)
21. Astronauts can stand _______ when they are in outer space. (weigh)
22. A finished motion picture is the work of the _______ of many
individuals. (collaborate)
23. Scientists and engineers have become key figures in our industrial
_______. (social)
24. Advertising is one of the most _______ businesses. (compete)
25. UFO stands for Unidentified _______ Object. (fly)
IV. Fill in each numbered blank with ONE suitable word
(26) _______ the World Wide Web, computer users can find many medical
facts (27) _______ beliefs. Their availability can improve world health :
people may change (28) _______ attitudes about healthcare when they get
information in clear language (29) _______ their own research. Then they
can make better medical decisions. (30) _______, the information (31)
_______ the Internet may not always be accurate or helpful to all
individuals. There may even be fraudulent claims (32) _______ products to
increase sales. Is it realistic (33) _______ expect real solutions to difficult
health problems (34) _______ a computer? Maybe it is; maybe it is (35)
_______.
V. Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions
Water pollution, contamination of streams, lakes, underground water, bays,
or oceans by substances, is harmful to living things.
Water is necessary to life on earth. All organisms contain it; some live in it;
some drink it. Plants and animals require water that is moderately pure, and
they cannot survive if their water is loaded with toxic chemicals or harmful
micro-organisms. If severe, water pollution can kill large numbers of fish,
birds, and other animals, in some cases it may kill all members of a species
in an affected area. Pollution makes streams, lakes,. and coastal waters
unpleasant to look at, to smell, and to swim in. Fish and shellfish harvested
from polluted waters may be unsafe to eat. People who ingest polluted water
can become ill, and, with prolonged exposure, may develop cancers or get
children with birth defects. The major water pollutants are chemical,
biological, or physical materials that degrade, water quality.
Oil and chemicals derived from oil are used for fuel, lubrication, plastics
manufacturing, and many other purposes. These petroleum products get into
water mainly by means of accidental spills from ships, tanker trucks,
pipelines, and leaky underground storage tanks. Many petroleum products
are poisonous if ingested by animals, and spilled oil damages the feathers of
birds or the fur of animals, often causing death. In addition, spilled oil may
be contaminated with other harmful substances.
Chemicals used to kill unwanted animals and plants may be collected by
rainwater and carried into streams, especially if these substances are applied
too lavishly. Some of these chemicals are biodegradable and quickly decay
into harmless or less harmful forms, while others are non-biodegradable and
remain dangerous for a long time.
Heavy metals, such as copper, lead, mercury, and selenium, get into water
from many sources, including industries, automobile exhaust, mines, and
even natural soil. Like pesticides, heavy metals become more concentrated
as animals feed on plants and are consumed in turn by other animals. When
they reach high levels in the body, heavy metals can be immediately
poisonous, or can result in long-term health problems similar to those caused
by pesticides and herbicides. Hazardous wastes are chemical wastes that are
toxic, reactive, corrosive, and ignitable. If improperly treated or stored,
hazardous wastes can pollute water supplies. In 1969 the Cuyahoga River in
Cleveland, Ohio, was so polluted with hazardous wastes that it caught fire
and burned.
36. What are the bad effects of polluted water on people?
37. What are the major water pollutants?
38. What are the bad effects of petroleum products on animals?
39. From which sources do heavy metals get into water?
40. What are hazardous wastes?
VI. Rewrite the sentences as directed without changing the original
meaning
41. They believe that Mary will get the scholarship.
Mary .................................................. ..................................................
.............................
42. More butter is eaten in America than in Europe.
Not so .................................................. ..................................................
............................
43. Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin and received the Nobel Prize in
1945.
Alexander Fleming, ..................................................
.................................................. ............................
44. He did not slow down but he drove faster.
Instead .................................................. ..................................................
............................
45. I often spend thirty minutes doing homework.
It often .................................................. ..................................................
............................
46. The singer is so famous that everybody admires her.
She is .................................................. ..................................................
............................
47. The last time my father played tennis was in 1990.
My father has not ..................................................
.................................................. ............................
48. Bob is the most intelligent student in our class.