Unit 16 Historical Places Writing

<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>Unit 16. Monday, April 1st 2013. Historical places D. Writing.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> Types of charts. pie chart. line chart. bar chart.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> VISITOR ARRIVALS IN VIETNAM (From the USA, France and Australia). 300000 250000. 230,470. 259,967. 200000 150000 100000. 99,700 84,085. USA 111,546 FRANCE 96,624 AUSTRALIA. 50000 0. 2001. 2002. (Source: Vietnam National Administration, 2002).

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> VISITOR ARRIVALS IN VIETNAM (From the USA, France and Australia). 300000 259,967. 250000. 230,470. 200000 150000 100000. 99,700 84,085. 111,546 96,624. 50000 0. 2001. 2002. (Source: Vietnam National Administration, 2002). USA FRANCE AUSTRALIA. 1. According to the chart, the USA had the biggest number of visitors to Vietnam in 2001..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> VISITOR ARRIVALS IN VIETNAM (From the USA, France and Australia). 300000 259,967. 250000. 230,470. 200000 150000 100000. 99,700 84,085. 111,546 96,624. 50000 0. 2001. 2002. (Source: Vietnam National Administration, 2002). USA FRANCE AUSTRALIA. 2. 99,700 French visitors arrived in Vietnam in 2001..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> VISITOR ARRIVALS IN VIETNAM (From the USA, France and Australia). 300000 259,967. 250000. 230,470. 200000 150000 100000. 99,700 84,085. 111,546 96,624. 50000 0. 2001. 2002. (Source: Vietnam National Administration, 2002). USA FRANCE AUSTRALIA. 3. Australia had the smallest number of visitors to Vietnam in 2002..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span> VISITOR ARRIVALS IN VIETNAM (From the USA, France and Australia). 300000. 4. No, it isn’t.. 259,967. 250000. 230,470. 200000 150000 100000. 99,700 84,085. 111,546 96,624. 50000 0. 2001. 2002. (Source: Vietnam National Administration, 2002). USA FRANCE AUSTRALIA.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span> VISITOR ARRIVALS IN VIETNAM (From the USA, France and Australia). 300000 259,967. 250000. 230,470. 200000 150000 100000. 99,700 84,085. 111,546 96,624. 50000 0. 2001. 2002. (Source: Vietnam National Administration, 2002). USA FRANCE AUSTRALIA. 5. France had more visitors to Vietnam in 2002..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(9)</span> The description of a chart consists of: 1. Opening 2. Body 3. Conclusion.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(10)</span> 1. Opening. 1.1 What does the chart Population of Vietnam (From 2007 to 2012) describe? The chart shows/presents/ 2012 80 displays/describes… 2011 79 The chart is about… 2010 78 The chart deals with… 2009 77 Eg: The chart presents 2008 76 the population of Vietnam 2007 75 from 2007 to 2012. 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(11)</span> 1. Opening. 1.2 Where is the Visitor Arrivals in Vietnam in 2012source of the chart from? USA The source of the 18.00% France 15.00% chart is from/provided 54.00% 13.00% Australia by… Other Eg: The source of the countries chart is from Vietnam (Source: Vietnam National National Administration Administration of Tourism) of Tourism..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(12)</span> 1. Opening. 1.3 What is the main change Population of Vietnam (From 2007 to showed 2012) the chart? In general,/Generally,/Overall,… It can be seen from the chart 2012 80 that… 2011 79 It is clear from the chart 2010 78 that… 2009 77 Eg: In general, the population 2008 76 of Vietnam increased steadily 2007 75 from 2007 to 2012. 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(13)</span> 1. Opening – adverbs to describe the speed of change Pollution Rate 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1.2 0 2009. rapidly/quickly/swiftly (nhanh chóng) 8.9 suddenly (đột ngột). 6.8. Eg: The pollution rate increased rapidly from 2009 to 2012.. 3.4. 2010. 2011. 2012.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(14)</span> 1. Opening – adverbs to describe the speed of change Unemployment Rate 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.1 9 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 2009. 9.3 9.1 8.9. 2010. 2011. 2012. steadily/gradually (từ từ, ổn định) slowly (chậm) Eg: The unemployment rate decreased gradually from 2009 to 2012..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(15)</span> 2. Body – structures to describe the increase. S + increase/rise/go up/climb/inflate by|to + number/percent Eg: The population of Vietnam rose to 2% in 2012. S + increase/rise/go up/climb/inflate from + number/percent + to + number/percent Eg: The number of endangered species inflated from 1900 to 2100..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(16)</span> 2. Body – structures to describe the decrease. S + decrease/fall/drop/reduce/decline by|to + number/percent Eg: The unemployment rate fell by 5% in 2010. S + decrease/fall/drop/reduce/decline from + number/percent + to + number/percent Eg: The price of gold dropped from five million dongs to four million dongs..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(17)</span> 2. Body – adverbs to describe the amount of increase or decrease dramatically/sharply/hugely/ Number of Students 3900. 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500. 900. 1000 500 0. 300 2001. 2002. 2003. enormously/steeply/markedly/ substantially/considerably/ significantly (nhiều, đáng kể). Eg: The number of students increased substantially from 300 in 2001 to 3900 in 2003. Or In 2003, the number of students rose hugely by 3000 in comparison with that in 2002..

<span class='text_page_counter'>(18)</span> 2. Body – adverbs to describe the amount of increase or decrease moderately/slightly/minimally (nhẹ, vừa phải) Eg: The number of teachers fell slightly from 1015 in 2002 to 1013 in 2003. Or In 2003, the number of teachers declined moderately by 2 in comparison with that in 2002.. Number of Teachers 1015 1013. 1015 1010 1005 1000 1000 995 990. 2001. 2002. 2003.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(19)</span> 2. Body – comparative structure (cấu trúc so sánh) A + be + (number/percent) + 4000000 4000000 higher/lower than that of B 3500000 Eg: The population of Hanoi 3000000 is (3.000.000) higher than 2500000 that of Haiphong. 2000000 Or The population of 1500000 1000000 1000000 Haiphong is (3.000.000) 500000 lower than that of Hanoi. 0. Haiphong. Hanoi.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(20)</span> What can be concluded from the chart? Population of Vietnam (From 2007 to 2012) In conclusion,… 2012 80 In summary,… 2011 79 To sum up,… 2010 78 Eg: In conclusion, the 2009 77 population of Vietnam 2008 76 rose gradually from 2007 2007 75 to 2012.. 3. Conclusion. 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(21)</span> 4. Transition words (một số từ chuyển tiếp): - According to the chart (theo như biểu đồ)… - In contrast (ngược lại)/ However (tuy nhiên)/ On the other hand (mặt khác)… - Like (giống như)/ Unlike (không như)… - Although (mặc dù) - Besides (bên cạnh đó) / Moreover (Hơn nữa)/ Furthermore (thêm vào đó)… - Likewise (tương tự như vậy).

<span class='text_page_counter'>(22)</span> VISITOR ARRIVALS IN VIETNAM (From the USA, France and Australia). 300000 250000. 230,470. 259,967. 200000 150000 100000. 99,700 84,085. USA 111,546 FRANCE 96,624 AUSTRALIA. 50000 0. 2001. 2002. (Source: Vietnam National Administration , 2002).

<span class='text_page_counter'>(23)</span> 1. What does the chart describe? 2. Where is the source of the chart from? 3. What is the main change showed in the chart? 4. Which countries had the biggest and smallest number of visitors to Vietnam in 2001 and 2002? 5. What is the difference between the country which had the biggest number of visitors and the country which had the smallest one? 6. How did the number of American/French/Australian visitors to Vietnam in 2002 increase in comparison with that in 2001? 7. What can be concluded from the chart?.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(24)</span> THANK YOU VERY MUCH!.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(25)</span>