Các từ nối trong tiếng Anh
1. Từ nối trong tiếng Anh là gì?
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh (cịn gọi là Linking words hay Transitions), được dùng để liên
kết giữa các câu, giúp cả đoạn văn chặt chẽ hơn, mạch lạc hơn. Trong một câu hay
đoạn văn, nếu như khơng có từ nối, chắc chắn những câu nói của bạn sẽ rất rời rạc và
gây thiếu logic.
2. Phân loại các từ nối trong tiếng Anh
Tùy thuộc vào ngữ cảnh của câu mà từ nối được chia làm 3 loại chính:
● Tương liên từ: sử dụng để nối những từ, cụm từ hoặc mệnh đề ngang hàng
nhau có cùng một chức năng.
● Liên từ phụ thuộc: dùng để nối giữa các mệnh đề khác nhau về chức năng.
● Từ chuyển ý: là sự kết hợp giữa liên từ và một từ khác, sử dụng để nối các
mệnh đề độc lập trong cùng 1 câu, hay nối các câu trong cùng một đoạn văn.
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh dùng để thêm thông tin
STT
Từ nối
Dịch nghĩa
1
And
và
2
Also
cũng
3
Besides
ngoài ra
4
First, second, third…
thứ nhất, thứ hai, thứ ba…
5
In addition
thêm vào đó
6
In the first place, in the second place, in
the third place
ở nơi thứ nhất, ở nơi thứ hai, ở
nơi thứ ba
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7
Furthermore
xa hơn nữa
8
Moreover
thêm vào đó
9
To begin with, next, finally
bắt đầu với, tiếp theo là, cuối
cùng là
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ ngun nhân, hệ quả
STT
Từ nối
Dịch nghĩa
1
Accordingly
Theo đó
2
And so
Và vì thế
3
As the result
Kết quả là
4
Consequently
Do đó
5
For this reason
Vì lý do này nên
6
Hence
Vì vậy
7
So
8
Therefore
9
Thus
10
Then
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ sự so sánh
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Sau đó
STT
Từ nối
Dịch nghĩa
1
By the same token
Với những bằng chứng tương tự như thế
2
In like manner
Theo cách tương tự
3
In the same way
Theo cách giống như thế
4
In similar fashion
Theo cách tương tự thế
5
Likewise
Tương tự như thế
6
Similarly
Tương tự thế
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ sự đối lập
STT
Từ nối
1
But
2
Yet
3
However
4
Nevertheless
5
In contrast
6
On the contrary
7
Instead
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Dịch nghĩa
Nhưng
Tuy nhiên
Đối lập với
Thay vì
8
On the other hand
Mặt khác
9
Still
Vẫn
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ kết luận hoặc tổng kết
STT
Từ nối
Dịch nghĩa
1
And so
Và vì thế
2
After all
Sau tất cả
3
At last
Cuối cùng
4
Finally
5
In brief
Nói chung
6
In closing
Tóm lại là
7
In conclusion
Kết luận lại thì
8
On the whole
Nói chung
9
To conclude
Để kết luận
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ ví dụ
STT
1
Từ nối
Above
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Dịch nghĩa
Phía trên
2
Alongside
Dọc
3
Beneath
Ngay phía dưới
4
Beyond
Phía ngồi
5
Farther along
Xa hơn dọc theo
6
In back
Phía sau
7
In front
Phía trước
8
Nearby
Gần
9
On top of
Trên đỉnh của
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ sự khẳng định
STT
Từ nối
Dịch nghĩa
1
In fact
Thực tế là
2
Indeed
Thật sự là
3
No
Khơng
4
Yes
Có
5
Especially
Đặc biệt là
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ địa điểm, vị trí
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STT
Từ nối
Dịch nghĩa
1
Above
Phía trên
2
Alongside
Dọc
3
Beneath
Ngay phía dưới
4
Beyond
Phía ngồi
5
Farther along
Xa hơn dọc theo
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ sự nhắc lại
STT
Từ nối
Dịch nghĩa
1
In other words
Nói cách khác
2
In short
Nói ngắn gọn thì
3
In simpler terms
Nói theo một cách đơn giản hơn
4
That is
Đó là
5
To put it differently
Nói khác đi thì
Từ nối trong tiếng Anh chỉ sự liên hệ về thời gian
STT
Từ nối
Dịch nghĩa
1
Afterward
Về sau
2
At the same time
Cùng thời điểm
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3
Currently
Hiện tại
4
Earlier
Sớm hơn
5
Formerly
Trước đó
3. Bài tập về từ nối trong tiếng Anh
1) ____________He always did well on his English tests, his parents weren’t
surprised that he got an B level.
A. when
B. Since
C. Because of
D. Although
2) You should keep the milk in the refrigerator_____________ it doesn’t go bad.
A. since
B. So that
C. Because
D. After
3) You should say goodbye to your brother _____________ you leave for Europe.
A. despite
B. After
C. Since
D. before
4) The class discussion was short;_____________, we gained some knowlegde from it.
A. however
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B. Moreover
C. Although
D. therefore
5) The undergone is cheap;_____________, it’s faster than the train.
A. however
B. Moreover
C. But
D. so
6) _____________ you study harder, you won’t win the scholarship.
A. unless
B. Because
C. If
D. in order that
7) The countrytside air is fresh,________________, it’s not polluted.
A. however
B. Whenever
C. Moreover
D. beside
8) ________________ she spoke slowly, I don’t understand her.
A. since
B. Although
C. If
D. as
9) We will wait her ____________ he comes back.
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A. while
B. Until
C. Since
D. for
10) Our teacher explained the lesson slowly ______________ we might understand
him.
A. and
B. So that
C. If not
D. or
11) _____________ it rained heavily, we went to school on time.
A. even though
B. Despite
C. Because
D. though not
12) Our visit to Japan was delayed___________ my wife’s illness.
A. because
B. Because of
C. Thanks to
D. although
13) __________ he some to the theatre with me, I shall go alone
A. because of
B. Because
C. Unless
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D. when
14) He tries his best to work hard ______________ help her family get over the
difficulties.
A. so as that
B. In order that
C. Oi order to
D. so as not to
15) We moved to the front row _____________ we could hear and see better.
A. so as that
B. Because
C. Although
D. so that
16) I made a mistake ____________ I was tired after the work.
A. though
B. So that
C. Because
D. if
17) Minh had a terrible headache. __________________, he still wanted to go to
school.
A. therefore
B. But
C. However
D. although
18) My sister will take the plane to Singapore______________ she dislikes flying.
A. because
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B. So that
C. Therefore
D. though
19) My car broke down on the way.____________, when I got the airport, the plane
had taken off.
A. because
B. However
C. Therefore
D. although
20) His mother was sick._________________, Jane had to stay at home to look after
her.
A. but
B. However
C. So
D. therefore
21) They asked me to wait for them; ____________, he didn’t turn back.
A. but
B. However
C. So
D. Therefore
22) Many people still believe him very much __________ he sometimes tell lies.
A. because
B. since
C. although
D. despite
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23) They were walking on the street _________ there was an accident.
A. when
B. while
C. because
D. so that
24) __________ the darkness in the room, we couldn’t continue our studying.
A. because
B. since
C. although
D. In spite of
25) Mary tries to study as hard as possible ___________ she can get the scholaship to
study in England.
A. in order to
B. so that
C. because
D. because of
26) She stopped at the post office ___________ she could send the letter to her
parents.
A. although
B. so as to
C. in order that
D. despite
27) He didn’t wear warm clothes __________________ the cold weather in winter.
A. because
B. although
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C. because of
D. in spite of
28) What had you done ____________ I phoned you?
A. as soon as
B. by the time
C. after
D. while
29) Tom couldn’t get a job _____________ he couldn’t speak English well.
A. because
B. although
C. because of
D. in spite of
30) _____________ he knew the danger of smoking, he couldn’t give it up.
A. since
B. though
C. because of
D. despite
31) He knew the danger of smoking;______________, he couldn’t give it up.
A. therefore
B. But
C. However
D. although
32) ____________ their poverty in their family, they live happily together everyday.
A. as
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B. though
C. because
D. despite
33) He didn’t drink beer _______________ he was really thirsrty.
A. in spite of
B. even though
C. because
D. since
34) We will go without him ____________ he comes here on time.
A. though
B. unless
C. Because
D. If
35) Mike went ot the banbk ______________ he cashed his cheque.
A. Therefore
B. So that
C. However
D. Although
36) The students finish the test well _________________ its difficulties yesterday.
A. therefore
B. In spite o
C. However
D. Although
37) She has driven a car _____________ she studied at the university.
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A. as soon as
B. by the time
C. after
D. since
38) We started out on the trip ______________ the weather was extremely hot.
A. because
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Although
39) We should wait for her __________ we had much time.
A. though
B. unless
C. Because
D. If
40) ____________ we had much time, we shouldn’t wait for her
A. though
B. unless
C. Because
D. If
41) The food didn’t look appetizing;______________, many people liked enjoying it.
A. Therefore
B. So that
C. However
D. Although
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42) It was already 6p.m, ______________ we closed our office and went home.
A. therefore
B. But
C. However
D. So
43) Ok! you can take Chemistry as your major.______________, you should
remember that it is not easy to learn.
A. therefore
B. But
C. However
D. Although
44) John succeeded in the exam ______________ his hard and methodical work.
A. because
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Although
45) He didn’t stop his car ___________ the traffic light turned red.
A. because
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Although
46) She didn’t join our programme _________________ she had to take a summer
course at the college.
A. so that
B.because of
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C. Because
D. Although
47) She wanted to go to bed early ________________ her bad tiredness.
A. because
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Although
48) _________________ he had to take her mother to the hospital, he still attened our
party yesterday.
A. because
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Although
49) ______________ they had read these books, they went out.
A. as soon as
B. before
C. after
D. since
50) The students couldn’t do the test ______________ its copmplicated problems.
A. because
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Though
51) ______________ it got dark, they continued working.
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A. because
B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Even though
52) He is very famous in his career, _____________, he’s always simple and modest.
A. Therefore
B. But
C. However
D. So
53) _______________ the hardship he met, he always feels optimistic.
A. Because
B. despite
C. Because of
D. Even though
54) The Americans had modern weapons, ___________ they failed in the war in
Vietnam.
A. Therefore
B. But
C. However
D. So
55) Luan’s directions to his house were clear,_____________, Binh got lost.
A. Therefore
B. But
C. However
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D. So
56) I found your house easily ____________ you gave me a clear direction.
A. Because
B. Therefore
C. However
D. So that
57) I look up many sources of in formation on the Internet ____________ I can write
a good essay.
A. Because
B. Therefore
C. However
D. So that
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