phân tích chiến lược chiêu thị sản phẩm sữa milo của công ty nestle việt nam tại tp hồ chí minh

 

@Ổ  VÈ
@Ổ
VÈ I JDIMD
VPƥố MO ĘÈ
ĘÈ I DỔ
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VÈ I JDIMD ‚ LÈPNKVIMO
NDEG LGPNKVIMO
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ĘEÈM SĀM NDGMO
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VDỸJ DÈMD MODỈ MODIểX 7
ĘỈ VÈI2

XDÀM VÌJD JDIẽM AƥỠJ JDIÂ[ VDỂ ZẠM XDẤL
ZửG LIAE JợG JƯMO VY MKZVAK SIểV MGL VẨI VX
DJL

VX DỚ Jdì Limd, moốy 03 tdỗmo ; ml 0808


 

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VX D Jdỡ Limd, moốy 03 tdỗmo ; ml 0808


 

MDạM TÉV JợG OIẠMO SIÂM DƥỒMO FẢM

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Fgmd sỗjd jd vit tt
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MDÈ L DỔÈ
DỔÈ M VDIK
VDIK   M JDIKM
JDIKM Aƥ
Aƥố J JDIK
JDIK [ VDI
J[ È JỔ
J[
JỔ MO VÜ VDMM MKZVAK
MK ZVAK SIK
SIK   V MÈL ĘỔI
ĘỔI Số
Số I ZÈ
ZÈ M XDÈ

XDÈL Zƥ È LIAỔ.....................
LIAỔ............. ........?7
?7
:.7 J Z
Z K
K T[ẩV
T[ẩV OIẩ
OIẩ I XDẩ
XDẩ X................................
X................. ...............................
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:.7.7 Xdỗm tỏjd
jd Z_V j
j ỗ Msta
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L
L j ti
ti pdỗ
pdỗ t ttri
rim j
jỗ j
j mo ty Msta
Msta Si
Si t Mỗl.......................
Mỗl.............. ...............
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:.0 LỔ   V ZỔ
ZỔ OIÈ
OIÈ I XDÈ
XDÈ X MDÈ
MDÈ L DỔÈ
DỔÈ M VDIK
VDIK   M JDIKM
JDIKM AƥốJ JDIK
JDIK [ VDI ĘỔI

ĘỔI Số
Số I
ZÈ M XDÈ
ZÈ
XDÈ L Zƥ È LIAỔ
LIA Ổ J[
J[ È VÈ
VÈ   X ĘỔÈ
ĘỔÈ M MKZVAK
MKZVAK VÈ
VÈ I SIK
SIK   V MẩL............
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Oiỗ i pdỗ
pdỗ p dỗ
dỗm td
tdi
i m...............................
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Oiỗ i pdỗ
pdỗ p
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Vl tỗt jdmo :...................................................................................................................................40
J. XDẩ
XDẩM NKV
NKV A[È
A[È   M................................
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 G.

XDảM Lờ Ęả[

7




I. Aỹ fe
fe jd
jdm
tố
tối
Md jỗ jj
j j s
smo tỗ
tỗ mo
mo jỗ, y
y t
t s
s j nd
nd moỗ
moỗ y

j jd
jd tr
tr mo td
td j ỗ
ỗy s
s
tỗ
tỗ mo
mo tr
tr mo j
j ỗ jỗ
jỗ j sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl fimd f
f mo, ỗ
ỗ j `i
`i t jỗ
jỗ j sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl md s
s ỗ. Ndỗ
Ndỗ jd
jd
dỗ mo
dỗ
mo l
l j ti
ti j
j ỗ jỗ
jỗ j sỗ

sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl mỗy j
j mo ỗ
ỗ
j l
l r
rmo
mo t
t tr
tr l (td
(td j ỗ
ỗy s
s
pdỗ t trim tdỗ
pdỗ
tdỗ m tdẵ, trá tdỗ
tdỗ mo limd…) ėẵ
ėẵm mdứ
mdứ mo moứỪ
moứỪ i oiỗ
oiỗ (`
(` smo fimd f
f mo f
jdỗm ỗm, aỗmo xmo, `
` mmdd tỗ
tỗt)
t) dỗy tdỗ
tdỗ l jdỏs
s ỗ jd mo
mo i ỗỗ m ni

ni mo.
mo.
Vrmo md
md mo mỗ
mỗ l qỗ, moỗ
moỗ md
md s
s ỗ Si
Si t Mỗl a
a m ỗ
ỗ t t
tj
tỗ
tỗ mo
mo tr
tr mo t
tt. Vdi
tr mo s
tr
s ỗ m
m j nd
nd mo
mo `ỗ o
o l jỗ
jỗ j sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl t
t s
s ỗ ndỗ
ndỗ j md s

s ỗ jdỗ, pd
pd lỗi,
nl, `,
` , s
s ỗ `
`t,
t, mỗ
mỗ l 0874, fỗmd td
t d ỗ
ỗ t 64,9 modỏ m ty, v
v i t
tj
tỗ
tỗ mo
mo tr
tr mo m
imd
md 78%. JẩOP f
f ỗ
ỗ m s oiỗ
oiỗ l md
md mo vỗ
vỗ m ỗ
ỗ t oỗ
oỗ m ?%
ỗ
ỗ t
j 33 modỏm ty
mỗl 080:. F mom td mdỗ p j
j mo md i

i ni
ni m pdỗ
pdỗ m pd
pdi dỗ
dỗ m jd, jỗ
jỗ j sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl
s ỗ ỗmo `i a
s
a jd
jd v pdỏỗ fỗm j tdỗmd tdi v fỗmd s jmo md
ỗ ỗ
ỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ j lỗ
lỗt
t
dỗmo. Jdỏmd
md vỏ vỗ
vỗ y,
y, jỗ
jỗ j fỗmd modi
modi p trmo moỗ
moỗ md
md ỗmo nd
nd mmoo mo
mo mo xỗ
xỗ y f
f mo, jỗ

jỗ i
tim,
ti
i l
l i mdỗ
mdỗ lỗ
lỗ y vỗ
vỗ tdi
tdit `i ,
mo fữ
fữ mo jỗ
jỗ mo modẵ
modẵ  jỗ
jỗ trámd
md ėỗ 
ėỗ  tứ
tứ
mo
mo d
d ỗ jỗ
moỗmo tỗ
tỗ l nd v
v j vỗ
vỗ td
td oi
oi i mdỗ
mdỗ l jỗ
jỗ i tdi
tdi m jdỗ
jdỗt a

a mo mo
mo m s
s ỗ jmo jỗ
jỗp rỗ tdi
tr mo.
tr
Vdi tr
tr mo s
s ỗ m
m j ỗmo j
j s
s tdỗl oiỗ j
j ỗ l
lt t aỗ
aỗ t fỗmd modi
modi p a
a m md J
J mo
ty j
j pdỗ
p dỗ m Z
Z ỗ Si t Mỗl (Simỗlian), J
J mo ty j
j pdỗ
pdỗ m Jd
Jd i Vd
Vd j pdỗ
pdỗl VD (VD Vr
Vr
Lian), J

J mo ty j
j pdỗ
pdỗ m Oi
Oi mo `
` s
s ỗ L
L j Jdỗ
Jdỗ (L
(Lj j Jdỗ
Jdỗ Lian),... S
S i vi
vi j a
a m oiỗ
tỗ
tỗ mmoo tdi pdỗ
pdỗ m ai
ai m t
t j trmo md
md mo mỗ
mỗ l oỗ
oỗ m ỗ
ỗ y,
y, tdỏ Simỗlian
Simỗlian di
di m ỗmo fỗ
fỗ m ỗ
ỗ
trmo tdi pdỗ
pdỗ m moỗ
moỗ md

md s
s ỗ v
v i ;;% (tỏmd
md
m mỗ
mỗ l 0874), trmo ndi v
v i Lia (Msta
(Msta )
aỗ
aỗ 70%. J
J mo v
v i
aỗ
aỗ s
s jdiỗ md
md tdi pdỗ
pdỗ m j
j m aỗ
aỗ i
m t
t mdi
mdi fỗmd modip ndỗ
ndỗ j
mdỗ. Sỗyy f ỗ
ỗ aỗ
aỗ i j
j ndỗ
ndỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ jd

jd tdi pdỗ
pdỗ m a
a m
m md vỗ
vỗ y ndi lỗ
lỗ jỗ
jỗ j fỗmd
modi p trmo moỗ
modi
moỗ md
md m
m i jd
jd mo vỗ
vỗ Lia m
m i ri
ri mo
mo vỗ
vỗ m nd
nd mo mo
m o mo jjỗỗi tdi
tdi m vỗ
vỗ sỗ
sỗ mo
mo
tỗ
tỗ mdi
mdi jdim fijd
jd qỗ
qỗ mo
mo jỗ

jỗ ,
, XP, a
a m tr
tr m tditr
tr mo.
Jdỏmd
md vỏ aỏ f trm, l xim jdm tỗi Xdm tìjd jdiẵm aƸỪj jdiâu tdỎ sẪm pdẩl
Vứ ėỗ
ėỗ rữ
rữ t rỗ mdỗ
mdỗm
m x
x tt
sg Liae jg jửmo ty VMDD Mkstaộ Sit Mgl ti VX DJL. V
vỗ xỗt oiỗi pdỗp mdỗl dỗm tdi
tdi m sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl j
j mo md jdi
jdim a
a j jdi
jdi tdi j
j ỗ
Vỗ p ỗ
Vỗ
ỗ m Msta
Msta fỗ
fỗ md
md jd sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ

pdỗl s
s ç Liaỗ. 
0




II.

Lj tiõu modiõm ju
Modi m j
j ỗ
ỗ md
md oiỗ
oiỗ t
tmo qỗm tditr
tr mo moỗ
moỗ md
md dỗ
dỗ mo
mo m
m i jdmo, jỗ
jỗ j y t
t
- Modi
ỗ md
md d
d mo
m Msta
Mst a Si

Si t Mỗl m
m i ri
ri mo.
mo.
jd
j jdi
jdim a
a j jdi
jdi tdi j
j ỗ
- Lj ti jdmo jỗ `ỗi `ỗ jỗ mỗy aỗ pdỗm tỏ jd
tỗ
tỗ p ỗ
ỗ m Msta
Msta jd f
f mo sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl s
s ỗ m
m j Lia. V
V
ỗ
ỗ md
md oiỗ
oiỗ i
il j
j mo
md md
md mo lỗ
lỗt t j

j m dỗ
dỗ m jd
jd ndi ỗ p f
f mo vỗ
vỗ trmo nimd fỗmd j
j ỗ tỗ
tỗp
p ỗ
ỗ m mdỗ
mdỗ l
rỗ oiỗ

oiỗ i pdỗ
pdỗ p xỗ
xỗ y f
f mo vỗ
vỗ pdỗ
pdỗ t trim jỗ
jỗ j dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo td
td l v
v mo lỗ
lỗ mmd,
d, oi
oi p mỗ
mỗ mo
mo jỗ
di qỗ

di
qỗ dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo nimd fỗmd j
j ỗ Vỗ
Vỗp
p ỗ
ỗ m Msta
Msta , ỗ
ỗ p mo t
tt dm md jỗ
jỗ j
j ỗ
mo i ti
ti f
f mo. J
J jỗ
jỗ i mdỏm t
tmo qỗm v
v tdi tr
tr mo moỗ
moỗ md
md dỗ
dỗ mo
mo s
s ỗ m
m i jdmo vỗ
vỗ
tdi tr

tr mo td
td j
mo a
a ç lç
lç jd
jd mỗ
mỗ i riẵ
riẵ mo>
mo> Ęç
Ęç md
md oiç
oiç ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd qỗm v
v tdỗ
tdỗ md
md j
j mo j
j mo
md tdỗ
tdỗt `ỗ
`ỗ i trmo jdi
jdim a
a j jdi
jdi tdi
tdi j
jỗ Vỗpp ỗ
ỗ m Msta
Msta .
modi l vỗ
vỗ `ỗ

`ỗ i dỗ
dỗ j jdỗ jdiẵ
jdiẵm aứỪ
aứỪ j jdiẵữ tdi mỗ
 mỗi riẵmo jmo md 6X
- Pt rỗ nimd modi
m i jdmo, f
m
f mo aỗ
aỗ l t ai
ai
tdỗl ndỗ
ndỗ ,, s sỗ
sỗ md
md v
v i jỗ
jỗ j fỗmd modi
modi p j
j mo moỗ
moỗ md
md
vỗ ndỗ
vỗ
ndỗ j moỗ
moỗ md.
md.

III.

i tmo modiõm jứu

Ęỗi tứỪ
tứỪ mo modiẵm jứ
jứ ữ
 Ęỗ
jd jdiẵm aứỪ
aứỪ j jdi tdi j
j ỗ j
j mo ty VMDD Msta
Msta Si
Si t Mỗl
i v
v i sỗ
sỗ m
- Xdỗm tỏjd
pdỗl s
pdỗ
s ç mứỪ
mứỪ j Liaỗ.
Ndç jd
jd tdẵ modiẵ
modiẵ m jứ
jứ ữ
 Ndỗ
J mo ty VMDD
V MDD Msta
Msta Si
Si t Mỗl
- J
i t
t mo ndỗ

ndỗ sỗ
sỗ tt

Jdim a
a j jdi tdij
j ỗ Msta
Msta Lia tỗ
tỗ i tdỗ
tdỗ md
md pd
pd D
D JdỏLimd.
Limd.
- Jdi
IS.

Xdl vi modiõm ju
Nd mo oiỗm modi
modi m j
j 2 iỗ `ỗ
`ỗ m tdỗ
tdỗ md
md pd
pd D
D JdỏLimd
Limd
- Nd
Vd i oiỗm modi
modi m j
j 2 Oiỗi ỗ

ỗ m t
t mỗ
mỗ l 0873 0879.
- Vd

S.


Xdmo pdỗp modiõm ju
Xdmo pdỗ
pdỗ p modi
modi m j 2

tdỗ p td
td mo
mo tim2 td tdỗ
tdỗp
p td
td mo tim td
td jỗ
jỗp, modi
modi m j
j tỗ
tỗ i
- Xdmo pdỗp td tdỗ
:

`ỗm.
pdỗ p x
x ay
ay 2 t
tmo d
d p, pdỗ
pdỗ m tỏjd,
jd, s sỗmd, ỗmd oiỗ, nt aỗm.
m.
- Xdmo pdỗ
pdỗ p vi
vit `ỗ
`ỗ jỗ
jỗ 22 td
tdmo n, l
l tỗ
tỗ , fi
fi m fijd
jd vỗm .
- Xdmo pdỗ


Mo
Mo m td
td mo tim2

- Mom tỗi ai
ai m
mi i `
`2 2 Jỗ

Jỗ j dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo xỗ
xỗ y f
f mo jdim a
a j Lỗrntimo Lix, j
j
td aỗ
td
aỗ jdim a
a j jdi tdi
t dij
jỗ Vỗpp ỗ
ỗ m Msta
Msta t
t mỗ
mỗ l 0873
m mỗy> Jỗ
Jỗ j n
nt qỗ
qỗ
td
j tứ
tứ viẵ
viẵ   j tdỗ
tdỗmo nẵ
nẵ sỗ
sỗ aiẵ  ữ jữ
jữ mo mdứ modi

modi m j
j f Msta
Msta Si
Si t Mỗl td
td j dim
j
j mo `
` td
t d mo qỗ `ỗ
`ỗ jdỏdỗ
dỗjj w`sit.
(Moum2 dttps2//www.mstalia.jl.vm/
dttps2//www.mstalia.jl.vm/))

ai `
` m moỗ
moỗ ii22
- Mom tỗi ai
+ Oiỗ trỏmmdd Lỗrntimo jỗm `ỗm (VZ Mo Vdi Vd (jd `iõm) - Vrmo ỗ
ỗ i d
d j
Vỗi jdỏmd
md Lỗrntimo, MT@ Aỗ
mo
mo Tỗ
Tỗ D
Di,
i, 0877).
+ Jỗj tdmo tim tỏl nil trm sỗjd, `ỗ jdỏ, fim ỗm vỗ Imtrmt j aim qỗm
m jỗ

j ỗj dỗ
d ỗ t
mo
mo j
j ỗ Vỗ
Vỗp
p ỗ
ỗ m Msta
Msta .

SI.

il li jg tối
@ỗ i `ỗ
`ỗ jỗ
jỗ ėứỪj tdỗ
tdỗmo nẵ
nẵ vỪ
vỪ i mdứmo tdỗ
tdỗ mo
mo tim,
tim, fứ ai
ai l
l i mdỗ
mdỗt v
v tdi
- @ỗ
tr mo moỗ
moỗ md

md dỗ
dỗ mo
mo vỗ
vỗ i
il m
mi `ỗ
`ỗ t trmo jỗ
jỗ j jdi
jdim a
a j j
j ỗ Msta
Msta Lia trmo
mdmo mỗ
mỗ l oỗ
oỗ m ỗ
ỗ yy..
jd md
md mo i
il dỗ
dỗ m jd
jd trmo jdi
jdim a
a j jdi tdij
jỗ Msta Lia
- Xdỗm tỏjd
ỗ md
md oiỗ
oiỗ vỗ
vỗ
xỗ

xỗt md
md mo oiỗ
oiỗ i pdỗ
pdỗ pp,, jdi
jdim fijd
jd Lỗrntimo j td mdỗl dỗm
- ỗ
tdi m jdi
tdi
jdim a
a j jdi
jdi tdij
jỗ Msta Si
Si t Mỗl
i v
v i sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl s
s ỗ Lia.

SII. @ỗ jừj ėệ tèi2
JDƥƨMO 72 Jƨ Zờ AÜ A[ạM SỈ LGPNKVIMO SÈ JDIẽM AƥỠJ JDIÂ[ VDỂ
JDƥƨMO 02 JDIẽM AƥỠJ JDIÂ[ VDỂ ZẠM XDẤL ZửG LIAE JợG JƯMO VY VDMM
MKZVẮ SIểV MGL VẨI VX DJL
JDƥƨMO :2 ĘỈ T[ẦV SÈ OIẠI XDÇX MDẸL DEÈM VDIểM JDIẽM AƥỠJ JDIÂ[
VDỂ JợG JÖMO VY VDMM MKZVAÉ SIểV MGL ĘỘI SỒI ZẠM XDẤL ZửG LIAE.
6


 

@. XDảM MỔI F[MO

;


 

JDƥƨMO 72 Jƨ Zờ AÜ A[ạM SỈ LGPNKVIMO SÈ JDIẽM AJ
JDI[ VD
7.7J Z Aè A[M S LGPNKVIMO.
7.
7.7.
7.7.
7. Nd
Ndỗi
ỗi mil
mil v Lg
Lgrn
rnkt
ktim
imo
o

J mdi jỗjd imd
md modỏỗ Lỗrntimo ndỗ
ndỗ j mdỗ. V
V xỗ xỗ, mdi
mdi mo
mo i ỗ

ỗ qỗm
mi l rỗ
rỗ mo
mo Lỗrntimo m oiỗ
oiỗ m jdỏ aỗ
aỗ l
lt t dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo `ỗ o
o l `ỗm dốmo vố tiõu td
dốmo deỗ. Mdmo ndi mm nimd t moỗy jỗmo pdỗt trim, jỗj Jmo ty, Fỗmd modi p
nd mo jdỏ m tdỗ
nd
tdỗ m aỗ
aỗ sỗ
sỗ m xỗ
xỗt rỗ mdi
mdi sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl vỗ
vỗ td a
a i mdỗ
mdỗ m lỗ
lỗ d
d j
j m pdỗ
pdỗ i
qỗm tỗl m mdu ju ndỗjd dốmo vố tde lờm mdmo mdu ju ỳ.
Sỏ td qỗm i

il lỗrntimo try
try m td
tdmo nd
nd mo j
j m pd
pd d
d p, fỗ
fỗ m
m s
s rỗ
i j

j ỗ l
lt t s
s qỗm i
il di
di m ỗ
ỗ i v
v lỗrntimo ỗ
ỗ ti
ti m2
m2
- Vdke Xdiaip Netakr2 Lỗrntimo aỗ
aỗ l
lt t qỗ
qỗ trỏmd
md xỗ di
d i lỗ
lỗ trmo
md

md mo jỗ
jỗ
mdỗ m dỗy md
mdỗ
md l t
t jd
jd j j
j td
td mdỗ
mdỗm
m
j md
md mo td
td lỗ
lỗ d
d jỗ
jỗ m td
td mo qỗ vi
vi j
tỗ
tỗ rỗ vỗ
vỗ trỗ
i t
t f md
md mo sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl, fi
f ijd
jd v j oiỗ triv
v i mo

mo i ndỗ
ndỗ j.
j.
- Vdke Dip di Lgrnktimo L (Glkrijgm Lgrnktimo Gssejigtiem - GLG)2
Lỗrntimo aỗ qỗ trỏmd
md dỗjd imd
md vỗ
vỗ qỗ
qỗ m ay
ay td
td j di
di m vi
vi j imd
md oiỗ, jdi tdivỗ
vỗ
pdỗ m pd
pdỗ
pdi jỗ
jỗ j yy t
t mo, dỗ
dỗ mo
mo d
d ỗ, fijd
jd v
v mdỗ
mdỗ l l
l j ỏjd
jd tỗ rỗ jỗj oiỗ fijd
jd
td ỗ lỗ

td
lỗ m l
l j ti
ti j
j ỗ jỗ
jỗ mdỗ
mdỗ m vỗ
vỗ t
t jd
jd j.
Jdmo tỗ jmo j td di rỗmo Lỗrntimo aỗ jỗj j jd nimd t vỗ xỗ d
d i lỗ
lỗ jỗ
jỗ j t
t
jd j vỗ
jd
vỗ jỗ
jỗ mdỗ
mdỗ m s
s f
f mo mdỗ
mdỗ l td
td ỗ lỗ
lỗ m md jỗ
jỗ vỗ
vỗ lmo l
lm j
j ỗ lỏmd
md tdmo

qỗ qy trỏmd
md trỗ
i sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl tr
tr m tdi tr
tr mo. Ndỗ
Ndỗ i mi
mi l mỗ
m ỗy j
j ỗ lỗrntimo f
f ỗ
tr m md
tr
md mo ndỗ
ndỗ i mi
mi l j
jt a
a i2 md jỗ
jỗ ,
, lmo
lm o l
lm vỗ
vỗ y
y jỗ
jỗ ,
, sỗ
s çm pdç
pdçl, oiç
oiç tri, jdi

pdá, sứ
sứ dç
dç i aỗ
aỗ mo, trỗ
i, oiỗ fijd
jd vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j l
li qỗm d
d , tdi tr
tr mo, lỗrntimo vỗ
vỗ
md mo mo
md
mo i aỗ
aỗ l lỗrntimo.
7.
7.7.
7.0.
0. Sg
Sgii tr
tr j
jg
gL
Lgr
grnk
nkti
timo
mo

Vd qỗ trỏmd
md pdỗt trim nimd t xỗ di,
d i, jỗ
jỗ j fỗmd modi
modi p moỗ
moỗ y jỗ
jỗ mo
mo mdỗ
mdỗm
m td
td j
jỗ v
v vỗi tr
tr j
j ỗ Lỗrntimo trmo nimd fỗmd. M
M tr
tr j ỗ
ỗ y mo
mo i tỗ xl
Lỗrntimo j vỗi tr moỗmo `ỗmo md jỗj y t ndỗj jỗ fỗmd modi
modi p md yẵ
yẵữ tỗ
tỗ
7




sỗm xỗt, tỗi jdỏmd,
md, mdỗ

mdỗ m s
s , tdỏ `ỗ
`ỗ y oi
oi vỗi tr
tr j
j ỗ Lỗrntimo ỗ
ỗ
j xl tr
tr mo
dm, Lỗrntimo tr
tr tdỗ
tdỗ md
md tri
trit ay
ay l
l i trmo nimd fỗmd. Sỗi tr
tr j
j ỗ Lỗrntimo j
j td
td
ndỗi qỗt md sỗ2
Vr j dt, Lỗrntimo d
Vr
d mo fỗ
fỗ m fỗmd modi
modi p mod
mod tdỗ
tdỗt t pdỗ
pdỗ t di
di m md jỗ

jỗ
ndỗjd dỗmo jmo md mod
mod tdỗ
tdỗt t aỗ
aỗ l dỗ
dỗ i a
a mo ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo, Lỗrntimo imd
md d
d mo
jd dỗt mo
mo nimd fỗmd vỗ
vỗ tỗ
tỗ td
td jd
jd
mo
mo jd fỗmd modi
modi p.
p.
Vd dỗi, Lỗrntimo aỗ
Vd
aỗ jỗ
jỗ m
mi oi
oi p fỗmd modi
modi p oiỗ
oiỗ i qy

qyt t
tt jỗ
j ỗj l
li qỗm d
d
vỗ fmo d
vỗ
d ỗ a
a i ỏjjdd jỗ fỗmd modi
modi p lá md
md vỪ
vỪ i aỪ
aỪ i ájd
jd moứỪ
moứỪ i tiẵ
tiẵ f
f mo vỗ
vỗ a
a i ỏjd
jd xỗ
di.
d
i.
Vd `ỗ, Lỗrntimo aỗ
Vd
aỗ l
lt t j
j mo j
j jỗ
jỗ md

md trỗmd oi
oi p fỗmd modi
modi p xỗ
xỗ j aỗ
aỗ p vi trỏ
trỏ ,
y tỏm jỗ lỏmd
md trm tditr
tr mo.
Vd t, Lỗrntimo tr
Vd
tr tdỗ
tdỗ mmdd trỗ
trỗ i til j
j ỗ l
l i dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo fỗmd modi
modi p,
p, jỗ
jỗ j
qyt imd
md ndỗj v jmo mod
mod , tỗ
tỗ i jdỏmd,
md, mdỗ
mdỗ m a
a j
pd

pd td
tdj j pdỗ
pdỗ m a
a m vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j
qyt imd
md Lỗrntimo md2 Zỗm xỗt sỗm pdỗl oỏ5 Jd tdi tr
tr mo mỗ
mỗ 5
5 Zỗ
Zỗ m xỗ
xỗt md
td mỗ
td
mỗ 5
5 S
S i s
s a
a mo `ỗ mdi
mdi 55
7.
7.7.
7.:.
:. Jd
Jdj
j m
mmo
mo j
jg

gL
Lgr
grnk
nkti
timo
mo

M mi dỗt mo
mo sỗ
sỗ m xỗ
xỗt tỗ
tỗ rỗ sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl, tdỏ dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo Lỗrntimo tỗ
tỗ rỗ
ndỗ jd
ndỗ
jd dỗ
dỗ mo
mo vỗ
vỗ tdi tr
tr mo. Sỗi tr
tr mỗ
mỗ y xỗ
xỗt pdỗ
pdỗ t t
t md

md mo jd
jd j mỗ
mỗ mo
mo ỗ
ỗj j td
td j
j ỗ
Lỗrntimo. Md
Md mo jd
jd j mỗ
mỗ mo
mo
aỗ
aỗ 2
Modi m j
j tditr
tr mo vỗ
vỗ pdỗ
pdỗ t dim md jỗ
jỗ
Modi
Vdỏjd
jd mo/ ỗ
ỗ p mo md jỗ
jỗ td
td mo xy
xy m tdỗy
i
D mo fỗ
fỗ m md jỗ

jỗ
D
Vdỗ lỗm md jỗ moỗy jỗmo jỗ
Jd j mỗ
mỗ mo
mo di qỗ
qỗ nimd t
t vỗ
vỗ pd
pdi d
d p
Jd
Modi m j
j tditr
tr mo vỗ
vỗ pdỗ
pdỗ t dim md jỗ
jỗ
Modi
Jd j mỗ
Jd
mỗ mo
mo i
i modi
modi m2
m2 Jd
Jd j mỗ
mỗ mo
mo mỗ
mỗ y `ỗ o

o l jỗ
jỗ j dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo td mdỗ
mdỗ p td
td mo
tim v tditr
tr mo, pdỗ
pdỗ m tỏjd
jd tdidi
di md jỗ ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo, modi
modi m j
j til mỗ
m ỗmo
mo vỗ
vỗ f
f
ỗ m tri
ỗ
trim v
v mo
mo j
j ỗ tdi tr
tr mo. Jd
Jd j mỗ

mỗ mo
mo mỗ
mỗ y oi
oi p fỗmd modi
modi p pdỗ
pdỗ t di
di m rỗ md


jỗ til ỗm jỗ tdi trứỪ
 trứỪ mo.

0






Vdỏjjd
d mo/ ỗ
ỗ p mo md jỗ
jỗ td
td mo xy
xy m tdỗy
i

Wỗ tỏl di
di tdi tr
tr mo, md jỗ

jỗ ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo, Lỗrntimo td
td j di
di m jd
jd j mỗ
mỗ mo
mo
tip td aỗ
ti
aỗ ỗ
ỗ p
mo md jỗ
jỗ j
j ỗ tditr
tr mo qỗ2
jd mo md jỗ
jỗ v
v sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl2 Vỏl di tdi di jỗ ndỗjd dỗmo, fỗmd
- Vdỏjd
modi p s
modi
s tdi
tdit n
n vỗ
vỗ sỗ

sỗ m xỗ
xỗt sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl td md jỗ
jỗ ,
,
mo td
td i ti
tip t
t j td
fi tỏmd
md tdỏjd
jd mo j
j ỗ sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl, s
s jdỗ
jdỗp mdỗ
md ỗ m j
j ỗ mo
mo i ti
ti f
f mo sỗ ndi ỗ
rỗ tditr
tr mo.
jd mo v lỗ
lỗt t oiỗ
oiỗ jỗ
jỗ 2 Wỗ vi
vi j imd

md oiỗ lt
l t jỗ
jỗ jd
jd d
d p ay
ay tdỏjd
jd d
d p v
v i tỗl ay
- Vdỏjd
ndỗ jd
ndỗ
jd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo, ndỗ mỗm o ỗ
ỗ p mo j
j ỗ fỗmd modi
mod i p vỗ
vỗ tỏmd
md dỏmd
md tditr
tr mo.
jd mo v lỗ
lỗ t ti
ti td
td 2 t
t jd
jd j ỗ sỗ
s ỗm pdỗ
pdỗl

m tỗy mo
mo i ti f
f mo l
lt
t
- Vdỏjd
jỗjd tdỗ m ti
ti m mdỗ
mdỗt v
v lỗ
lỗ t nd
nd mo oiỗm vỗ
vỗ td
td i oiỗm.
jd mo v
v lỗ
lỗt t td
td mo tim vỗ
vỗ ndy
ndym ndỏjd
jd ti td
td td
td mo
mo qỗ jỗ
jỗ j dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo
- Vdỏjd
jdi tdi.

D mo fỗ
fỗ m md jỗ
jỗ

Ndi mm nimd t pdỗt trim, td mdỗp
mdỗ p vỗ
vỗ l
l j s
smo mo
mo i ti
ti f
f mo moỗ
moỗ y
j
mỗ mo
mỗ
mo jỗ, md jỗ
jỗ j
j ỗ d
d s
s tr
tr m
m m ỗ fỗ
fỗ mo,
mo, pdmo pd
pd dm. Dỗ
Dỗ t
mo

mo L
Lỗrntimo
ỗrntimo
pdỗ i a
pdỗ
a m modi
modi m j
j ỗ rỗ sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl l
l i v
v i md
md mo ỏjd
jd f
f mo l
l i mdỗ
mdỗ l mỗ
mỗ mo
mo jỗ,
t
ti ỗ d
d ỗ jdỗt a
a mo j
j j j s
smo.


Jd j mỗ
mỗ mo di
qỗ

qỗ nimd tt

Vdỗ lỗm md jỗ jdỏmd
md aỗ
aỗ jỗ
jỗ jjdd td
td j oi
oi p fỗmd modi
modi p j
j fỗmd s
s vỗ
vỗ a
a i
mdỗ m,
m, nimd fỗmd di
di qỗ
qỗ vỗ
vỗ aỗ
aỗ fỗ
fỗ ii..


Jd j mỗ
mỗ mo pd
pdi d
d p

Xdi d
Xd
d p jỗ j `

` pdỗ
pdỗ m ndỗ
ndỗ j trmo fỗmd modi p mdỗ
mdỗ l ỗ
ỗ t
j l
l j ti jdmo j
j ỗ
fỗmd modi
modi p vỗ
vỗ d
d mo t
t i s
s td
td ỗ lỗ
lỗ m j
j ỗ ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo.
mo.
7.
7.7.
7.6.
6. Wu
Wuỗ
ỗ trỏm
trỏmd
dL
Lgr

grnk
nkti
timo
mo

Lỗrntimo aỗy ndỗjd dỗmo aỗl trmo tỗl, `ỗm jdỗt Lỗrntimo jỗ Lỗrntimo aỗ
td ỗ lỗ
td
lỗ m t
ti ỗ md jỗ
jỗ j
j ỗ ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd dỗ
dỗ mmo,
o, l
lm tdj di
di m i
i mỗ
mỗ y qỗ
qỗ trỏmd
md
Lỗrntimo trmo fỗmd modi
modi p pdỗ
pdỗ i td
td j di
di m mỗ
mỗ l `
` j j `ỗ
`ỗ m sỗ ỗ
ỗ y2

y2

P

ZVX

LL

I

J

:


 

Vrỗmo ėỗ2
- P (Pkskgrjd)2 Modiẵ
Modiẵ m jứ
jứ ữ tdỗ
tdỗ mo tim lỗrntimo.
- ZXV (Zkolkmtgtiem, tgroktimo, pesitiemimo)2 Xdỗ
Xdỗ m nd
nd j, jdỗ
jdỗ m tdi trứỪ
trứỪ mo
lữj tiẵữ, ėimd
md vi.
- LL (Lgrnktimo lix)2 Tỗ

Tỗ y f
f mo jdim a
a j lỗrntimo lix.
- I (Ilpaklkmtgtiem)2 Vrim ndỗi td
td j di m jdi
jdim a
a j lỗrntimo.
- J (Jemtrea)2 Ni
Nil trỗ, ỗ
ỗ md
md oiỗ
oiỗ jdi
jdim a
a j lỗrntimo.
7.7.6.7.
7.7.6
.7. P (Pkskgrjd)2
(Pkskgrjd)2 Modiõm
Modiõm ju tdửmo
tdửmo tim Lgrnktimo

Modi m j
Modi
j Lỗrntimo aỗ
aỗ i
il nd
nd i ỗ
ỗ Lỗrntimo, aỗ
aỗ qỗ
qỗ trỏmd

md td tdỗp
tdỗ p x
x ay
ay
vỗ pdỗm tỏjd
jd td
td mo tim Lỗrntimo md td
td mo tim vẵ
vẵ tdi trứỪ
trứỪ mo, moứỪ
moứỪ i tiẵ
tiẵ ữ fữ
fữ mo,
lỗ i tr
l
tr mo,nd
mo,nd mo
mo j
j dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo modi
modi m j
j jỗ
jỗ j fỗmd modi
modi p tdỗl oiỗ vỗ
vỗ tdi
tr mo oi
tr
oimo md aỗ

aỗ md
md mo mo
mo i l
l . Modi
Modi m j
j oi
oi p fỗmd modi
modi p xỗ
xỗ j imd
md
j
tdi di ti fmo, j di
d i tdi tr
tr mo vỗ
vỗ jdỗ
jdỗm `i md
md mo i
i ni
ni m vỗ
vỗ jdi
jdim a
a j
tdỏjd
jd d
d p
tdỗl oiỗ vỗ
vỗ tditr
tr mo.
Jỗj `
` pdỗ

pdỗm
m jd
jd y
y j
j ỗ d
d td
tdmo td
tdmo tim lỗrntimo2
D td
D
tdmo `ỗ
`ỗ jỗ
jỗ m
mi i `
`2 2 `ỗ o
o l jỗ
jỗ j `ỗ
`ỗ jỗ
jỗ v
v m ỗ
ỗt t dỗ
dỗ mo
mo v
v tỏmd
md dỏmd
md ti
td , fỗmd s
td
s `ỗ
`ỗ m dỗ

dỗ mo,
mo, l
l j t
t m nd, jỗ
jỗ j td
td mo tim v
v ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo, jỗ
jỗ j mdỗ
mdỗ jmo
jỗp Xdỗm tỏjd
jd jỗj tdmo tim mỗy s oip mdỗ qỗm trindỗ
ndỗl pdỗ jỗj j di
d i dỗ
dỗj j pdỗ
pdỗ tt
di m rỗ jỗ
di
jỗ j vỗ
vỗm
qỗm tr
tr mo
mo jỗ
jỗ m pdỗ
pdỗ i oiỗ
oiỗ i qy
qyt.
D td

D
tdmo tỏmd
md `ỗ lỗrntimo2 aỗ tỗm `
` jỗ
jỗ j mo
mo m vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j pdmo pdỗ
pdỗ p lỗ
lỗ jỗ
jỗj
mdỗ qỗm tri lỗrntimo td tdỗ
tdỗ p td
td mo tim dỗ
dỗ mo
mo moỗ
moỗ y v
v jỗ
jỗ j y
y t
t j
j ỗ l
l i tr
trmo
lỗrntimo. Jỗj fỗmd modi
modi p td tdỗ
tdỗ p jỗ
jỗ j td
td mo tim tỏmd
md `ỗ

`ỗ lỗrn
lỗrntimo
timo t
t `
`m
mo m j `ỗ
mo
`ỗ mm.. Mo
Mo m td
td mdỗ
mdỗt aỗ
aỗ qỗ a
a j a
a mo `ỗ
`ỗ m dỗ
dỗ mo
mo j
j ỗ fỗmd modi p.
p. Mo
Mo m
td dỗi aỗ
td
aỗ t
t jỗ
jỗ j trmo oiỗm pdỗ
pdỗ m pd
pdi, ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo,

mo, md
md mo mdỗ
mdỗ jmo jỗ
jỗp, t
t vi
vi j
tdỗl oiỗ di
d i jd
jd tdmo lỗ
lỗ i,i, d
d i i jd
jd tri
trim aỗ
aỗ l,
l, oỗ
oỗ p o
o md
md mo mdỗ
mdỗ m vim j
j j
j ỗ
i
td jỗ
td
jỗ mmdd trỗmd, ỗ
ỗ i ay
ay j
j ç jç
jç j ėỗ
ėỗi tdữ

tdữ jç
jç md trçmd, dçy lữç sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl j
j ỗ
i td
td
jỗ
jỗ md trỗmd, Mo
Mo m td
td `ỗ aỗ
aỗ t
t lỗ td
td mo tim t
t jỗ
jỗ j jỗ
jỗ mdỗ
mdỗ m dỗy t
t jd
jd j jdy
jdy m
jmo jỗ
jỗp td
td mo tim. Mo
Mo m td
td t aỗ
aỗ t
t vi
vi j pdỗ
pdỗ m tỏjd

jd jỗj ỗm pdỗl md jỗj `ỗ, tỗp
jdỏjdy
jdym moỗmd, jỗj tỗi ai
ai td
tdmo n
n s tỗ
tỗp
p t
t jỗ
jỗ j moỗ
moỗ m dỗ
dỗ mo
mo f
f ai
ai .
.


D td
D
tdmo d
d tr
tr qy
qyt imd2
md2 mdỗ
mdỗ l a
a ç jdỗ
jdỗ m tdỗ
tdỗ mo
mo tim tứ

t ứ jỪ sỪ
sỪ fứ
fứ aiẵ
aiẵ   ữ,
ữ, jdữyẵ
jdữyẵm
6




d ỗ md
d
md mo td
td mo tim
tdỗ
tdỗ md
md mdứ
mdứ mo tdỗ
tdỗ mo
mo tim jỗ
jỗ tdẵ
tdẵ sứ
sứ fữ
fữ mo
j vỗ
vỗ jmo jỗ
jỗp jd
mo
mo

i s
s f
f mo.
mo.
Modi m j
Modi
j tditr
tr mo2 jd pd
pd p mdỗ
mdỗ qỗ
qỗ m trilỗrntimo
lỗrntimo j
j
j jỗ
jỗ j td
td mo tim
v lt
l t vỗ
vỗm
dỗ
dỗj j jỗ
jỗ j j d
di i lỗrntimo mdỗ
mdỗt imd
md lỗ
lỗ md
md mo td
td mo
mo tim mỗ
m çy jdứç tdẵ

td ẵ
jỗ
jỗ ėứỪ
ėứỪ j qữç dẵ
dẵ  tdỗ
tdỗmo `ç
`ç jỗ
jỗ m
mi i `
` dỗ
dỗ j d td
tdmo tỏmd
md `ỗ lỗrntimo. Jdỗmo dỗm,
td j di
td
di m modi
modi m jứ
jứ ữ ėẵ
ėẵ `iẵ
`iẵt ėứỪ
ėứỪ j lứ
lứ j ėỗ
ėỗ  ỗ tdỏjd
jd v mdỗm di
di l
l i tmo rỗ tr
tr m tdi
tr mo mdỗ
mdỗ l f
f ỗ

ỗ m l
l j `ỗ
`ỗ m trmo v
v mo, dỗ
dỗ j modi
modi m j
j
ỗ
ỗ mmdd oiỗ
oiỗ di
di qỗ
qỗ
j
j ỗ l
lt t jdi
jdim fijd
jd qỗmo jỗ,
7.7.6.0. ZVX (Zkolktgti
(Zkolktgtiem,
em, Vgroktimo, X
Xesitiemimo)
esitiemimo) Xdà
Xdàm
m ndòj, jdỌm td
tdỎỎ trƸỜmo
lừj tiâu vè ėỎmd vỎ

Modiẵ m j
Modi
j oi

oi p fỗmd modi p ndỗ
ndỗ l pdỗ
pdỗ mdi
mdi pdỗ
pdỗ m nd
nd j/md
j/md l ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo,
fỗmd modi
modi p pdỗ
pdỗ i qy
qyt i
i mmd,
d, pdỗm ndj mỗ, mdl ndỗjd dỗmo mỗ aỗ lj ti s
td
i, s
s jmo jỗ
j ỗp oiỗ
oiỗ tri v
v t tr
tri i jd d
d .
qy
qyt imd
md jdỏmd
md xỗ
xỗ j tdi tr
tr mo

mỗ aỗ
mỗ
aỗ tdi tr
tr mo l
l j ti
ti ,
, fỗmd modi
modi p pdỗ
pdỗ i pdỗ
pdỗ m ỗ
ỗ m, ỗ
ỗ md
md oiỗ
oiỗ jỗ
jỗ j ỗ
ỗ m tdi
tr
tr
mo,
mo, jd
jdm tdi tr
tr mo mỗ
mỗ pd
pd d
d p v
v i ndỗ
ndỗ mỗ
mỗ mo
mo j
j ỗ lỏmd.

md. Fỗmd
F ỗmd modip j
j m pdỗ
pdỗ i
imd
md vi sỗm pdỗl jỗ lỏmmdd ndỗjd dỗmo j td mdỗ
mdỗ m `i
`it a
a i ỏjd
jd tdm jdt jỗ sỗm
pdỗl vỗ
pdỗ
vỗ tỗ
tỗ rỗ s
s ndỗ
ndỗ j `i
`i t ss v
v i sỗ
s ỗm pdỗ
pdỗl jỗ
jỗ md trỗmd ndỗ
ndỗ j tr
tr m tdi
td itr
tr mo. immdd
vi aỗ
aỗ md
md mo m
m a
a j tỗ

tỗ aỗ
aỗ p mdỗ
mdỗ m td
td j, ndỗ
ndỗ j `i
`i t trmo tỗ
tỗ l trỏ ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd dỗ
dỗ mo
mo v
v sỗ
sỗ m
pdỗl/fijd
jd v.

Viõu tdj
iỗ ay
Mdỗm ndỗ dj
ỗj j tỏmd
ỗ
md jỗ mdỗm

Dỗ md

vi

ndỗ jd

JS
ỗjm`o,ili

m pmd,tdỗ
m nmddũjtdi, mmo tdm,mo `ỗmo, vmo
mi, mi
m i iỗỗ,, qq
j t
t,
t

ti, oi
oi i tỏmd,
md, mod modi
modi p,
p, td mdỗ
mdỗ p,
p, t
t m oiỗ
oiỗ ,
,
tỏmd
md trỗmo dm mdỗm, qy l oiỗ ỏmd,...
md,...
Oiỗi tỗ
t ỗmo
mo trmo xỗ
xỗ d
di,
i, jỗ
jỗ tỏmd,
md, pdmo jỗjd smo, qỗm
mi l s

mi
smo,
Fip lỗ, j d
dii lỗ, a
a i ỏjd
jd tỏl ni
nil, l
l j
sỗ
sỗ m
sỗ
sỗ mo
mo j
j ỗ mo
mo i lỗ, l
l j
s
s fữ
fữ mo, lứ
lứ j ėỗ
ėỗ  trữmo
;




dỗmo

tdỗmd jỗ ndỗjd dỗmo,
@mo 7.72 Jỗj tiõu tdj

tdj pdm ndũj td trmo pd `im

(Moum2 Oiỗe trỏmd Lgrnktimo jm `m, VZ M VdỎ Vdu (jdữ `iâm), VrƸỜmo Ęầi dỌj Vèi jdìmd
‚ Lgrnktimo, MT@ Age mo Tờ di, 0877)


Fỗmd modi
modi p jdỗ
jdỗ m tdi trứỪ
 trứỪ mo lữ
lữ j tiẵ
tiẵ ữ tdứỪ
tdứỪ mo f
f ỗ vỗ
vỗ 2
2

L j dỗ
L
dỗp fỗ
fỗ m j
j ç tứ
tứ mo pdç
pdç m ndữ
ndữ j (ėỗ
(ėỗi tdữ
tdữ jç
jç md trỗmd, sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl tdỗy

td ỗy td
td, l
l j
sỗ

sỗ m sỗ
sỗ mo
mo j
j ỗ mo
mo i lỗ,).
Vd lỗ
Vd
lỗ md, mo
mo m a
a j j
j ỗ fỗmd modi
modi p (tỗ
(tỗ i jdỏmd,
md, mdỗ
mdỗ m s
s , n
n md
md pdỗ
pdỗ m pd
pdi,).

Jỗ j jdim aj lỗrntimo tr
Jỗ
tr m tditr
tr mo l

l j ti
ti 2
2
Lỗrntimo ỗ pdỗm ndj (lỗrntimo pdỗm `i
`i t)2
t)2 fỗmd modi
modi p tỗ
tỗp
p trmo vỗ
vỗ
mdi pdỗ
mdi
pdỗ m nd
nd j j
j mo a
a j, td
td j di
di m lỗrntimo jd t
t mo pdỗ
pdỗ m nd
nd j.


Lỗrntimo m pdỗm ndj (lỗrntimo tỗ
tỗ p trmo)2 fỗmd modi
modi p tdỗy vỏ td
i l
l t pdỗ
pdỗ m md
md jdi

jdil ėứỪ
ėứỪ j trỗmo lỗ
lỗ  t t tdi trứỪ
trứỪ mo aỪ
aỪ m tdỏ m
m m td
i jdi
jdil
j lt pdỗ

pdỗ m a
a m trmo l
lt t dỗy vỗ
vỗ i ti
ti tditr
tr mo.
Lỗrntimo jỗ
jỗ td
td d
d ỗ2 fỗmd modi
modi p td
td j di
di m jdi
jdim a
a j lỗrntimo mdỗ
mdỗ l tdỗ
tdỗ
lỗ m md jỗ
lỗ
jỗ jd t

t mo ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ mdỗ
mdỗ m.
m. Jdi
Jdim a
a j mỗ
mỗ y td
td mo ỗỗ p f
f mo jd jỗ
jỗ j
sỗm pdỗl, tdmo di
di jỗ jỗ
jỗp,
r
r i r jỗ.
Moỗjd tditr
tr mo2 fỗmd modiẵ
modiẵ   p tál niẵl lỗ  t
lỗ t ndữ
ndữ j tdi trứỪ
 trứỪ mo lỗ
lỗ
i td
td jỗ
jỗ md
trỗmd `

` q
q m dỗy l
lt t tdi tr
tr mo f
f a
a m dỗy md
md `ỗ oi
oi j
j mo j
j md
md mo ndỗ
ndỗ mo
mo
moỗ jd
moỗ
jd j
j m tr
trmo oi
oi ỗ jỗ
jỗ j
mo `i
`i m.
m. ỗ
ỗ y aỗ
aỗ nd
nd j tdi tr
t r mo rỗ
rỗt md
md vỗ
vỗ ỏt j

j fỗmd
modi p mỗ
modi
mỗ mdỏm tdỗ
tdỗy, m
m m m
j pdỗ
pdỗ t di m s
s j
j ndỗ
ndỗ mỗ
mỗ mo
mo tỗ
tỗ rỗ mdi
mdi j d
di i tdi
tr mo l
tr
l i simd a
a i rỗ
rỗt jỗ vỗ
vỗ tr
tr tdỗ
tdỗ md
md mo
mo i fỗ
fỗ m ỗ
ỗ tditr
tr mo.

imd
md viaỗ
aỗ md
md mo m
m a
a j tỗ
tỗ aỗ
aỗ p mdỗ
mdỗ m td
td j, ndỗ
ndỗ j `i
`i t trmo tỗ
tỗ l trỏndỗ
ndỗjd dỗmo
v sỗm pdỗl/fijjdd v.
md imd
md visỗ
sỗm pdỗl2
Wy trỏmd

ãXdỗm tỏjd
jd tỏmd
md dỏmd
md ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗmo,
i td
td jỗ
jỗ md

md trỗmd, `ỗ
`ỗ m tdỗ
tdỗ m fỗmd modi
modi p.
p.
ãAỗpp s
immdd visỗ
sỗm pdỗl.

3




ã A
A ỗ jd
jd m jdi
jdim a
a j imd
md vi (f
(f ỗ tr
tr m td
tdj j tỏ md
md sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl, f
f ỗ tr
tr m a
a i ỏjd
jd

sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl lỗmo aỗ
aỗ i jd ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo, f
f ỗ tr
tr m
i tt
mo ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo, imd
md vi
s sỗmd).
ã M
M a
a j lỗrntimo lix
td
td j diẵ
diẵ   m jdiẵ
jdiẵm aứỪ
aứỪ j ėimd
md vi.
7.7.6.:. LL (Lgrnktimo ‚ lix) Tày fỷmo
fỷmo jdiẵm aƸỪj Lgrnktimo ‚ lix

Vrẵ m jỪ sỪ

Vrẵ
sỪ tdi trứỪ
trứỪ mo lữ
lữ j tiẵ
tiẵ ữ ėứỪ
ėứỪ j a
a ỗ jd
jd m,
m, fỗmd modi
modi p s
s tdi
tdit n
n l
lt
t
jdim a
jdi
a j pd
pdi td
td j Lỗrntimo
Lỗrntimo (Lỗrntimo
(Lỗrntimo Lix)
imd
md dmo vỗ
vỗ pd
pd j v
v tdi
tr mo l
tr
l j ti

ti
.

Dỏmd 7.72 Jỗj pdi tdj jg jdim aj Lgrnktimo lix

Lỗrntimo
Lỗrnt
imo lix aỗ
aỗ l
lt t j
j mo j
j n
nt d
d p mdi
mdi dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j ny
ny tdỗ
tdỗ tt
lỗrntimo ndỗ
ndỗ j mdỗ v
v i l
l j ỏjd
jd lỗrntimo jd l
lt t sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl (fi

(fi jd
j d v). J mdi
aỗ i lỗrntimo lix ndỗ
aỗ
ndỗ j mdỗ, md
mdmo
mo td
td mo f
f mo mdỗ
mdỗt aỗ
aỗ 6X2






Xrfjt (sỗm pdỗl/fijd
jd v
v )2 aỗ
aỗ md
md mo oỏ fỗmd modi
modi p jmo jỗ
jỗp tr
tr m tdi
tr mo mdỗ
tr
mdỗ l td
td ỗ lỗ
lỗ m md jỗ

jỗ vỗ
vỗ aỗ
aỗ l dỗ
dỗ i a
a mo
i t
t mo ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo
mo l
l j
ti.
Xrij (oiỗ
(oiỗ jỗ
jỗ )2
)2 Jdi pdỏ
pd ỏ lỗ
lỗ l
lt t ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo
mo pdỗ
pdỗ i trỗ
trỗ
s
s d
d sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ

pdỗ l (fijd
jd
v) lỗ fỗmd modi
modi p jmo jỗ
jỗp.
Xaỗj (pdỗm pdi)2 Mi lỗ `ỗm `ỗm sỗm pdỗl (fijd
jd v
v ). SF2 J
J ç dç
dç mo,
mo, ėç
ėç i ay
ay ,
vç m pdỗ
vç
pdỗ mo, wẵ`sitẵ trứ
trứ j tữyẵm,...

?






Xrltim (jdi tdi)2
)2 Aỗl td mỗ ndỗjd dỗmo lj ti `it m sỗm
pdỗl (fijd
jd v
v ) j

j ỗ fỗmd modiẵ
modiẵ   p.
p.
7.7.6.6. I(Ilpaklkmtgtiem) - VriỊm ndg
ndgii tdỷj di
diỏm
ỏm jdiẵm aƸỪj Lgrnktimo

Wỗ trỏmd
Wỗ
md `i
`im md
md mo jdi
jdim a
a j, n
n dỗ
dỗ jd
jd Lỗrntimo
Lỗrntimo tdỗ
tdỗ mmdd dỗ
dỗ md
md
mo.
mo.

jdim a
jdi
a j Lỗrntimo
Lỗrnt imo i vỗ
vỗ td

td j t
t jỗ
jỗ j fỗmd modi
m odi p s
s t
t jd
jd j, td
td j di
di m jdi
jdim a
a j
tdmo qỗ vi
vi j xỗ
xỗ y f
f mo jỗ
jỗ j jdmo trỏmd
md dỗmd mo
mo j
j td
td, t
t jd
jd j mo
mo m mdỗ
mdỗ m a
a j
td j diẵ   m mỗ
tdứ
mỗ .
7.7.6.;. J (Jemtrea) N
NiỊl

iỊl trg vè ỗmd oiỗ jdim aj Lgrnktimo.

@ j j
@
ji j
j mo j
j ç qữç
qữç trámd
md Lçrnẵtimo aç
aç niẵ
niẵl sỗç
sỗç t.t. Lỗ
L ỗ  t t fỗmd modi
modi p tdỗ
tdỗ md
md
j
j mo nd
nd mo mo
mo mo dỗ
dỗ j dỗ
dỗ i, rữ
rữ t nimd modiẵ   l.
l. D
D pdỗ
pdỗ i td tdỗ
tdỗ p td
td mo tim pdỗ
pdỗ m d
d i t

t
tdi tr
tr mo, ỗ
ỗ md
md oiỗ
oiỗ , a
a mo n
nt qỗ
qỗ dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo Lỗrntimo j
j ỗ
ỗ t
j l
l j ti
ti
ỗ t rỗ dỗy nd
ỗ
nd mo,
mo, vỗ
vỗ m
m fỗmd modi
modi p tdỗ
tdỗt `ỗ
`ỗ i trmo vi
vi j td
td j di
di m l
l j ti

ti j
j ỗ
lỏmd,
md, d
d jỗ
jỗ m pdỗ
pdỗ i `it moy
moy m mdỗ
mdỗ m mỗ
mỗ mỗ
mỗ l sỗ tdỗ
tdỗt `ỗ
`ỗ i
,
t
t
tdi
tdit n
n dỗ
dỗ md
md
mo

mo i
i jdỏmd.
md.
7.
7.7.;
7.;.. Ndỗi
Ndỗi mi

mil
l jjdi
dim
m a
ajj L
Lgr
grnkt
nktim
imo
ol
lix
ix

Lỗrntimo - lix aỗ
aỗ s
s pd
pdi d
d p jỗ
jỗ j tdỗ
tdỗ md
md t
t j
j td
td nil sỗ
sỗ t
j lỗ
lỗ fỗmd
modi p s
modi
s f

f mo
tỗ
tỗ j
mo
mo vỗ
vỗ tdi tr
t r mo l
l j ti mdỗ
mdỗ l ỗ
ỗ t
j jỗ
jỗ j l
l j ti
ti ỗ
ỗ
dỗjd imd.
md.
Jỗj tdỗmd t aỗ 2
-

Zỗ m pd
pdỗl (X
(Xrfjt)
Oiỗ jỗ
jỗ (X
(Xrij)
Xdỗ m pd
pdi (Xaỗj)
Jdi tdi(Xrltim)
(Xrltim)

Zỗ
Zỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl2 Zỗ
Zỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl aỗ
aỗ md
md mo td
td lỗ
lỗ fỗmd modip jmo jỗ
jỗp jd tdi tr
tr mo,
qyt imd
md sỗm pdỗl `ỗ ol2 jdmo aỗi, nỏjd
jd j
j , jdỗ
jdỗt a
a mo, tdit n
n, `ỗ `ỏ, mdỗm
di ,
di
, jd
jd j mỗ
mỗ mo,
mo, fijd
jd v
v , mdỗ
mdỗ l ỗ
ỗ p mo md jỗ
jỗ ,

, lmo l
lm j
j ỗ ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo.
mo.
Oiỗ jỗ
Oiỗ
jỗ 2 Oiỗ
Oiỗ aỗ
aỗ ndỗ
ndỗ m ti
ti m lỗ
lỗ ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd dỗ
dỗ mo
mo `
` rỗ
s
s d
d vỗ
vỗ s
s f
f mo sỗ
sỗ m
4

pdỗl/fijd
jd v, qyt imd
md v
v oiỗ
oiỗ `ỗ o
o l pdmo
pdmo pdỗ
pdỗ p imd
md oiỗ
oiỗ , l
l j oiỗ
iỗ, jdi
jdim
tdỗ t i
i jdỏmd
md oiỗ td s
s `i
`im
mo
mo j
j ỗ tditr
tr mo vỗ
vỗ mo
mo i ti
ti f
f mo.
Xdỗ m pd
Xdỗ
pdi2 Xdỗ

Xdỗ m pd
pdi aỗ
aỗ dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo mdỗ
mdỗ l ỗ sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl
m tỗy ndỗ
ndỗjd
jd dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo,
qyt imd
md pdỗm pdi ol jỗj qyt imd2
md2 a
a ç jdỗ
jdỗ m, tdiẵ
tdiẵt aç
aç  p
 p nẵ
nẵ md
md pdç
pdç m pd
pdi, t
t
jd j vỗ
jd
vỗ qỗ

qỗ m ay n
n mmdd pdỗm pd
pdi, tdi
tdit aỗ
aỗp
p jỗ
jỗ j qỗm d
d vỗ
vỗ fy trỏ qỗm d
d v
v i jỗ
jỗ j
trmo oiỗm, vỗ
vỗ m jdy
jdym, `ỗ
`ỗ qỗ
qỗ m f
f tr
tr dỗ
dỗ mo
mo d
d ç,…
Jdiẵ ữ tdi (dçy trữyẵ
Jdiẵ
trữyẵ m tdỗ
tdỗ mo Lçrnẵtimo)2 Jdiẵ
Jdiẵ tdi aỗ
aỗ md
md mo dỗ
dỗ t

mo
mo mdỗ
mdỗ l
td mo
td
mo tim sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl, tdy
tdyt pd
pd j v
v ỗ
ỗ j i
il j
j ỗ sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl, xỗ
xỗ y f
f mo dỏmd
md ỗmd
fỗmd modi
modi p vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j jdmo trỏmd
md ndym ndỏjd
jd ti td.
Li jdỏmd
md sỗjd sỗm pdỗl, oiỗ jỗ, pdỗm pdi dỗy jdi tdi j vỗi tr vỗ tỗj
mo

mo mdỗ

mdỗt imd.
md. pdỗt dy lt
l t jỗ
j ỗjd
jd t
ti ỗ di qỗ
qỗ j
j ỗ dỗ
d ỗ t
mo
mo Lỗrntimo jỗ
jỗ m
j
j s
s pd
pdi d
d p mdip mdỗ
mdỗ mo,
mo, jỗ
jỗ m
i jỗ
j ỗj jdỏ md
md sỗ
sỗ jd
jd tr
tr m,
m,
mo td
td i oi
oi ỗ jd

jd mo j
j l
li
qỗm d
d d
d tr
tr mdỗ
ỗ
ỗ t
j l
l j ti
ti jdmo v
v Lỗrntimo.
Jỗ j y
Jỗ
y t
t ỗỗ md
md d
d mo
m Lỗrntimo
Lỗrnt imo Lix
L ix
Dỗt mo
mo lỗrntimo j
j ỗ jỗ
jỗ j fỗmd modi
modi p tr
tr m tdi tr
tr mo rỗ
rỗt ndỗ

ndỗ j mdỗ, f
s pd
s
pdi d
d p oi
oi ỗ jỗ
jỗ j tdỗ
tdỗ md
md t
t 6X trmo t
t mo tỏmd
md d
d mo rỗ
rỗt ndỗ
ndỗ j mdỗ. Z
Z pd
pdi d
d p
jỗj tdỗmd t mỗy s pd tdj
td j vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j y
y t
t sỗ2
Mom a j (tỗ
(tỗ i jdỏmd,
md, mdỗ
mdỗ m a
a j, j
j mo mod

mod ) vỗ
vỗ vi trỏ fỗmd modi
modi p tr
tr m tdi
- Mo
tr mo
tr
md jdỗt sỗm pdỗl jỗ fỗmd modi
modi p.
p.
- Vỏmd
smo jỗ sỗm pdỗl.
- Jd nỏs
V y td
td j j vỗ
vỗ ỗ
ỗj j i
il pdỗ
pdỗ m nd
nd j tditr
tr mo lỗ
lỗ fỗmd modi
modi p tdỗl oiỗ.
- V
td j vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j y t
t l
l i tr
tr mo nimd t

t, xỗ
xỗ d
di,
i, jdỏ
jd ỏmd
md tri, j
j mo mod
mod , jỗ
jỗ md
- Vy tdj
trỗmd,


7.0. JDIM
JDIM AJ JDI[
JDI[ VD (XPELEVIEM
(XPELEVIEM))
7.
7.0.7
0.7.. Ndỗi
Ndỗi m
mi
il
l jjdi
dim
m aj
aj jjdi
diõu
õu td
td

Jdiõu tdaỗ dỗt mo
mo td
td j di
di m jd
jd j mỗ
mỗ mo
mo td
td mo
mo tim j
j ỗ fỗmd modi
modi p.
p.

p d
d p jỗ
jỗ j dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo td
td mo
mo tim, xữ
xữ j tiẵ
tiẵm, jỗ
jỗ ėỗ
ėỗ  mo,
 mo, trữyẵ
trữyẵ m
Jdiẵm aƸỪj jdiõu td aỗ tỗp

td mo
td
mo ndy
nd ym lỗ
lỗ i, oi
oi i ttdi
di sỗ
s ỗm pdỗ
pdỗl, tdmo di
di ,, v t
t jd
jd j, jỗ
jỗ j `i
`i m pdỗ
pdỗ p nájd
jd
9




tdỏjd
jd ti
ti td
td mdỗ
mdỗ l ỗ
ỗ t
j l
l j ti
ti try

try m td
tdmo j
j ỗ fỗmd modi
modi p.
p.
vi j pd
pdi d
d p jỗ
jỗ j j
j mo jữ
jữ jdiẵ
jdiẵ ữ tdi
td i ėẵ
ėẵ tdứ
td ứj diẵ  m lữ
lữ j ti
Xdi tdj jdiõu tdaỗ vi
try m td
try
tdmo ỗ
ỗ p ứứ mo vỪ
vỪ i tdi
tdi   trứỪ
 trứỪ mo lữ
lữ j ti
ti ỗ
ỗ jd
jd m.
Jỗj jmo j jdi tdi`ỗ
`ỗ ol2

+ Wỗmo jỗ (ẩfvrtisimo)
+ Ndy
Ndym lỗ
lỗ i (Zỗas prltim)
+ Oiỗ t (X`aij raỗtims)
+ Jdỗ dỗmo (Xrsmỗa saaimo)
+ Lỗrntimo tr
tr j tip (Firjt Lỗntimo)
Xdi tdj jdiõu td

Wumo jỗe

Nduym li

Lgrnkmo trj p

Oige t

Jdốe dốmo

Dỏmd 7.0 Jỗj jửmo j jg
jg pdi tdj jdiõu td
7.
7.0.0
0.0.. Sgi
Sgi trð jữg jdi
jdiẵm
ẵm aƸỪ
aƸỪjj jdi
jdiâu

âu tdỎ tr
trem
emo
o deầt ėộ
ėộmo
mo Lgr
Lgrnk
nkti
timo
mo jg
fegmd modip

Jdi tdij
j vỗi tr
tr qỗm tr
tr mo nd
nd mo jdỏ
i v
v i fỗmd modi
modi p lỗ
lỗ j
j m oi
oi p jd
mo i ti
mo
ti f
f mo vỗ
vỗ xỗ
xỗ d
di i mdi

mdi a
a i ỏjd.
jd.
7.0.0.7.
7.0.0
.7. i vvi
i fegmd
fegmd modip
modip

modi p xỗ
xỗ l mdỗ
mdỗp
p tdi tr
tr mo l
l i, oi
oi tdi
- Aỗ jmo j jỗmd trỗmd oip fỗmd modi
-

pdỗm.
Jdi tdi oip jỗi tdi
tdi m fỗmd s
s, i
i jdỏmd
md md jỗ
jỗ tdi trmo, tỏl ndỗjd
dỗ mo
dỗ
mo lỪ

lỪ i.
Jỗ mo jữ
Jỗ
jữ trữyẵ
trữyẵ m tdỗ
tdỗ mo
mo oiỪ
oiỪ i tdi
tdi sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl, fỗmd modi
modi p vỗ
vỗ d
d tr
tr jd jdi
jdim
a j imd
a
md vi.
Vỗ s
Vỗ
s tdỗ
tdỗ m ti
ti m jd pdỗ
pdỗ m pd
pdi, tdi
tdit aỗ
aỗ p qỗm d vỗ
vỗ ndy
ndym ndỏjd

jd trmo oiỗm
pdỗm pdi
Oi p xỗ
Oi
xỗ y f
f mo dỏmd
md ỗmd tỏjd
jd j
j j fỗmd modi
modi p
i v
v i mmd
d l j
j mo
mo jd
jd mo, oiỗ
oiỗ i
qyt md
qy
md mo nd
nd mo dỗ
dỗ mo
mo tim t
t j xỗ
xỗ, tỗ s
s ni
ni m td d
d t s
s jdữ
jdữ y,…

,…
78




7.0.0.0.
7.0.0
.0. i vvi
i moi
moi ttiõu
iõu fự
fựmo
mo

jỗp td
td mo
mo tim jd moứỪ
moứỪ i tiẵ
tiẵ ữ fữ
fữ mo, oiữ
oiữ p tiẵt niẵ
niẵ   l td
td i oiỗm, j
j mo
mo s
s j ndi
- Jmo jỗ
lỗ sỗl.
jỗp ni

nim td
td j, oi
oi p moi ti
ti f
f mo mỗ
mỗ mo
mo jỗ mdỗ
mdỗ m td
td j v
v sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl
- Jmo jỗ
trm tditr
tr mo.
- Jmo jỗ
jỗp jỗ
jỗ j aỪ
aỪ i ájd
jd nimd tẵ jdỗ moứỪ
moứỪ i tiẵ
tiẵ f
f mo.

mo jdi
jdi tdi tỗ
tỗ ỗ p a
a j jỗ
jỗ mmdd trỗmd `
`j j fỗmd modi

modi p jỗ
jỗ i ti
tim dỗ
dỗ tt
- Dỗt mo
mo

mo Lỗrntimo mdỗ
mdỗ l td
td ỗ lỗ
lỗ m t
tt dm md jỗ
jỗ j
j ỗ mo
mo i ti
ti f
f mo.
7.0.0.
7.0
.0.:.
:. i vvỞi
Ởi xê dội

ėỗ mo jdiẵ
jdiẵ ữ tdi dỗ
dỗ trỪ
trỪ jdỗ jỗ
jỗ j pdmo ti
ti m try
try m td

td mo mỗ
mỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ jdỗ
jdỗt
- Dỗt mo
a mo vỗ
a
vỗ oiỗ
oiỗ l jdi pdỏpdỗ
pdỗt dỗmd jmo md ỗ fỗmo dỗ sỗm pdỗl pdj v xỗ di
d i t
tt
dm.
- Vỗ jmo vi
vi j jd mdi
mdi mo
mo i trmo aỏmd
md v
v j sỗ
sỗ m xỗ
xỗt vỗ
vỗ aỏmd
md v
v j ai
ai m qỗm

(modi m j
(modi
j tditr

tr mo, qỗ
qỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ ,
, XP,).
XP,) . Vỗ
Vỗ
mmoo a
a j jd s
s jỗ
jỗ md trỗmd.
Aỗ y
y t
t ỗ
ỗmd
md oiỗ s
s mỗ
mỗ mo
mo
mo,
mo, pdỗ
pdỗ t tri
trim j
j ỗ m
m m nimd t
t.
- Aỗ
7.0.:.
7.0
.:. Xdi

Xdi td
tdjj jdi
jdiõu
õu td
td


7.0.:.7.
7.0.:
.7. Aei ssm
m pdl
pdl nimd f
fegmd
egmd

Sỗi tr jỗ jỗj jmo j trym tdmo ndỗj mdỗ ty td aỗi sỗm pdỗl dỗy aỗi
tditr
tr mo. Z
Z ndỗ
ndỗ j `i t mỗ
mỗ y aỗ
aỗ f ỗ
ỗj j i
il sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl vỗ
v ỗ dỗ
dỗ md
md vi l
l i md

md l ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd
dỗmo ndỗj `i
`i t mdỗ.
Di qỗ
qỗ j
j ç jỗ
jỗ mo jữ
jữ trữyẵ
trữyẵ m tdỗ
tdỗ mo aỗç
aỗç i sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl dỗy aỗ
aỗ i tditr
tr mo
Di

i v
v i dỗ
dỗ mmoo ti
ti f
f mo2 j
j mo
mo j
j qỗ
qỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ aỗ

aỗ qỗm tr
tr mo mdỗ
mdỗt r
r i l
l i
m
ndy m lỗ
ndy
lỗ i,i, jdỗ
jdỗ dỗ
dỗ mo,
mo, oiỗ t
t.

ii v
v i dỗ
dỗ mo
mo j
jmo modi
modi p2
p2 j
j mo j
j jdỗ
jdỗ dỗ
dỗ mo
mo aỗ
aỗ qỗm tr
tr mo mdỗ
mdỗt r
r i l

l i
m ndym lỗi, qỗmo jỗ, oiỗ t.
7.0.:.0.
7.0.:
.0. Jdi
Jdim
m aj y vố
vố nộe

Jỗ j j
Jỗ
j mo j
j jdi
jdi tdi j
j mo j
j di
di qỗ
qỗ ndỗ
ndỗ j mdỗ t
t y td jdi
jdim a
a j ỗ
ỗy dỗy
dỗy
77


 

nẵ ỗ sứ

nẵ
sứ fữ
fữ mo trỗmo jdiẵ
jdiẵ ữ tdi. Ęẵ
Ę ẵ tdứ
tdứ j diẵ
diẵ   m ėứỪ
ėứỪ j viẵ
viẵ   j tiẵ
tiẵ td
td sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl, jỗ
jỗ j fỗmd
modi p dỗy s
modi
s f
f mo jdi
jdim a
a j n
n dỗy jdi
jdim a
a j ỗ
ỗy dỗ
dỗ j n
nt d
d p dỗi aỗ
aỗ i jdi
jdim
a j mỗ

a
mỗ yy..


Jdim a
Jdi
a j ỗ
ỗy (Xsd
(X sd strỗtoy)
strỗt oy)

ỗ sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j n
n mmdd ti
ti td
td `ỗ
`ỗ mo
mo vi
vi j s
s f
f mo qỗ
qỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ ,
, j
j jỗ
jỗ j

jdmo trỏmd
md ndỏjdh
jdh a
a fỗ
fỗ md
md jd trmo oiỗm vỗ
vỗ mdỗ
mdỗ m vi
vi m jdỗ
jdỗ dỗ
dỗ mo
mo
tỗ
tỗ j
mo
mo vỗ
vỗ
ỗy sỗm pdỗl vỗ nmd pdỗm pdi.
Vrmo jdi
jdim a
a j ỗ
ỗy, jỗ
jỗ j dỗ
dỗ t
mo
mo jdi
jdi tdi tỗ
tỗp
p trmo vỗ
vỗ jỗ

jỗ j trmo oiỗm

td mo
td
mo tim, tdy
tdyt pd
pd j jỗ
jỗ j trmo oiỗm vỗ
vỗ t
t jỗ
jỗ j trmo oiỗm s
s td
td mo
mo tim
m ndỗ
ndỗ jd
jd
dỗ mo,
dỗ
mo, jỗ
jỗ j j
j mo j
j ndy
ndym lỗ
lỗ i tdmo lỗ
lỗ i, jdỗ
jdỗ dỗ
dỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ mdỗ

mdỗ m td
td mo j
j di
di qỗ
qỗ
dm.


Jdim a
Jdi
a j n
n (Xaa strỗtoy
strỗtoy))

Vd d
d t moi ti
ti f
f mo
m sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl `ỗ
`ỗ mmoo jỗ
jỗ j jdi
jdim aj qỗ
qỗ mmoo jỗ
jỗ mdỗ
mdỗ l
tỗ
tỗ s
s jd

jd y vỗ
vỗ dỏmmdd tdỗ
tdỗ md
md md jỗ
jỗ mi mo
mo i ti
ti f
f mo, d
d s
s y
y jỗ
jỗ mdỗ
mdỗ pdỗ
pdỗ m pd
pdi
`ỗm dỗ
`ỗ
dỗ mo
mo jd d
d , t
t
tỗ
tỗ rỗ s
s j d
d t sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl v pdỏ
pd ỏỗ mdỗ sỗm xỗt.
S i jdi
S

jd im a
a j n
n ,, ddỗ
ỗ t
mo
mo jdi tdi aỗ
aỗ i ti
ti m tỗ
tỗ p trmo vỗ
vỗ jỗ
jỗ j dỗ
d ỗ t
mo
mo
try m td
try
td mo, qỗ
qỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ ,
, ndy
ndym lỗ
lỗ i
m mo
mo i ti
ti f
f mo. Jỗ
Jỗ j j
j mo j
j md qỗ

qỗ mo
mo
jỗ XP aỗi j di
di qỗ
qỗ dm.
7.0.:.:. Vrmo tdỗi tremo oigi
em
em sm số
sốmo
mo lug jg ndỗjd dốmo

Di jd
Di
qỗ
j
ỗ oiỗi
jỗ
jỗ j j
j
mo mj
j
jdi
tdi j
j
td
vỗvỗ
trỗ
trỗ
mottdỗ
tdỗ

sỗ
sỗ i mdm
sỗ
sỗ mo
m
o lỗ
j
j ỗ ndỗ
ndỗ
jd qỗ
dỗ
dỗ mo.
m o.j
ỗ
ỗ
ỗ
ỗ jdi
j
j ỗ qỗ
qỗ
trỏmmd,
mod,pd
qỗtdj
m o jỗ
jỗj vỗ
vỗ
oiỗ
j
j i a
a

tỗ
tỗ
mdỗmm td
mdỗ
td j vỗ
vỗ ỗ tdỏjd.
jd. Vrmo md
md mo oiỗi ỗ
ỗ m ndỗ
ndỗ jjdd dỗ
dỗ mo
mo ỗ
ỗ tim vỗ
vỗ lỗ sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl
ndym lỗ
ndy
lỗ i,i, jdỗ
jdỗ dỗ
dỗ mmo,
o, qỗ
qỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ mdỗ
mdỗ j md
md aỗ
aỗ i j
j di
di qỗ

qỗ jỗ dm.
7.0.:.6.
7.0.:
.6. Jdu nỏ ssmo
mo j
jg
g sm p
pdl
dl

l
l i oiỗi ỗ
ỗ m ndỗ
ndỗ j mdỗ trmo jd ny
ny s
smo sỗ
sỗ m pdỗ
pdỗl
i d
d i s
s fữ
fữ mo jỗ
jỗ mo jữ
jữ
jdiẵữ tdi tdájd
jd dỪ
dỪ p, támd
md di
di qỗ
qỗ j

j ỗ jỗ
jỗ j j
j mo j
j j
j mo tdỗy
i td jỗ
jỗ j oiỗi ỗ
ỗ m
j ç jdữ ny
jữ
ny sç
sç m pdç
pdçl (XAJ). Vrỗmo oiçi ėỗç
ėỗç m oi
oi i tdi
tdi ,
, qỗ
qỗ mo
mo jỗ
jỗ ,
, XP j
j di
di qỗ
qỗ
70