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<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>COMMON IRREGULAR VERBS (Động từ bất qui tắc thông dụng) ♣♣♣♣ PRESENT (V1) BeIs,am,are Bear Begin Break Bring Build Buy Catch Choose Come Cut Do Draw Drink Drive Eat Fall Feed Feel Find Fly Forget Get Give Go Grow Have/ has Hear Hold Keep. PAST(V2). P.P(V3). MEANING. Was, were Bore Began Broke Brought Built Bought Caught Chose Came Cut Did Drew Drank Drove Ate Fell Fed Felt Found Flew Forfot Got Gave Went Grew Had Heard Held Kept. Been Born Begun Broken Brought Built Bought Caught Chosen Come Cut Done Drawn Drunk Driven Eaten Fallen Fed Felt Found Flown Forgoten Got Given Gone Grown Had Heard Held Kept. Thì, là, ở Sinh Bắt đầu Đập vỡ/ bể Mang đến Xây dựng Mua Bắt, đón(xe) Chọn Đến Cắt Làm Vẽ Uống Lái xe Ăn Rơi, té Cho ăn Cảm thấy Tìm thấy Bay Quên Có được Cho Đi Trồng, mọc Có, dùng Nghe Tổchức,cầm Giữ. PRESENT (V1) Know Leave Lose Make Meet Put Read Ride Run Say See Sell Send Sing Sit Speak Spell Spend Stand Sweep Swim Take Teach Tell Think Throw Understand Wear Win Write. PAST(V2). P.P(V3). MEANING. Knew Left Lost Made Met Put Read Rode Ran Said Saw Sold Sent Sang Sat Spoke Spelt Spent Stood Swept Swam Took Taught Told Thought Threw Understood Wore Won Wrote. Known Left Lost Made Met Put Read Ridden Run Said Seen Sold Sent Sang Sat Spoken Spelt Spent Stood Swept Swum Taken Taught Told Thought Thrown Understood Worn Won written. Biết Rời khỏi Mất, làm mất Làm, chế tạo Gặp Đặt, để Đọc Cởi xe Chạy Nói Thấy Bán Gởi Hát Ngồi Nói (tiếng gì) Đánh vần Tiêu xài Dứng Quét Bơi Lấy, dẫn Dạy Kể, bảo Suy nghĩ, Ném, liệng Hiểu Mặc,mang,đội Thắng Viết. FORMS OF VERBS (Dạng của động từ) 1.TO INFINITIVE. (to V) -ask, tell, get -want, get -advise, intend -request -invite + (O) + to V -expect -permit -hope -stop,like -love Would you like + to V -Adj (happy, kind…) + toV -It + take + O + (time) + to V. 2.BARE INFINITIVE. (V (to) -modal verbs: (can, may, must….) + V (to) -used to -enough to -make -help -let -have + O + V (to) -V. tri giác: (hear, smell, notice, see,…) ……. 3.GERUND. (Ving) -Preposisions (of, with…) -enjoy -like, dislike -stop, -avoid/ delay + Ving -finish -mind -keep -practice -be/get used to V. tri giác (diễn tả hành động đang tiếp diễn) … …. Written by Nguyen Thi Ngoc Diem – Typed by TVN.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> VERBS TENSES (Thì động từ) TENSES 1. Simple present. FORMATION S + Vo/ Vs/es. NEGATIVE S + don’t +Vo doesn’t. QUESTION Do + S +Vo ? Dose. 2. Simple past. S + Ved/ 2. S + didn’t + Vo. Did + S + Vo ?. 3. Simple future. S + will + Vo. S + won’t + Vo. Will + S + Vo ?. 4. Present cont…. S + am + Ving Is are. S +am +not+ Ving Is are. Am + S +Ving ? Is Are. 5. Past cont….. S + was + Ving were. S + wasn’t + Ving Weren’t. Was + S + Ving ? Were. 6. Present perfect. S + have + V3/ed has. S+have+not+V3/ed has. Have +S +V3/ed ? Has. ADV.of time Usually, always, sometimes, often, never, every, seldom, rarely… Yesterday, ago, last, in 2002, when (câu kép) Tomorrow, next, in the future, this week, to night… Now, at present, at the moment, at this time, right now = just now At this/that time At…o’clock, + + ago, yesterday, last, (past time) Just, since, for, , already,never,not… ..yet, so far, lately = recently,many time, ever…... NOTES *I/we/you/they+V *He/she/it +Vs/es (khi V tận cùng là o,s,sh,ch,x,z +es) Phát âm “ED”: /id/: t,d. /t/ : p, k, gh,ch, sh, c, x. /d/ : ≠ Won’t = will not. I am He/she/it  is We/you/they are I/he/she/it was We/you/they were I/we/you/they  have He/she/it  has. -------------------PASSIVE VOICE REPORTED SPEECH (Thể bị động). (Lời nói tường thuật). Active. S +. V + O +……..(place) + (time). Passive. S + be + V3/ed +…+ (place) + by(O) +(time). ACTIVE 1. V-Vs-Ves 2.V2/ed 3.will +Vo 4.am/ is/ are + Ving 5.were/ was + Ving 6.have/ has + V3/ed 7.Modal verbs: Can May Must + Vo Have to Should…. Be going to. PASSIVE Am/ is/ are + V3/ed Were/ was + V3/ed Will be + V3/ed Am/ is/are + being +V3/ed Was/ were + being+V3/ed Have/ has + been+ V3/ed Can May Must Have to Should…. Be going to. + be+ V3/ed. 1.Statements. (câu lời nói) -S + said + (that) + S + V (past tense)… told + O 2.Commands – Requests. (mệnh lệnh-yêu cầu) -S + asked + O + (not)to V +….. told 3.Advise. (lời khuyên) -S + advised + O +(not) to V + …. -S + told + O + (that) +S + should + Vo +…. ought to 4.Wh-questions. (câu hỏi có từ hỏi đứng đầu) -S + asked + O + Wh + S + V(past tense)….. wanted to know 5.Yes-No questions. (câu hỏi Yes-No) -S + asked + O +if/ whether + S + V(past tense)…. wanted to know *Time and place (từ chỉ thời gian & nơi chốn) (NOTE) To day  that day Here  there Now  then, at once Ago  before Last week  the previous week This  that, the Next week the following day These  those, them Yesterday  the day before Tomorrow  the next day. Written by Nguyen Thi Ngoc Diem – Typed by TVN.

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