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<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>UNIT 13. FILM AND CINEMA. II. What word or phrase is being defined? 1. A person who performs in films. 2. A play or film, and part of the story is sung to music 3. A person who makes films. 4. The people who watch a film. 5. A part of a film 6. A person in a film. 7. Th. most important actors in a film. 8. A movie in which voices and other sounds are not heard.. _______ actor______ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________. II. Complete the passage with the suitable words from the box. comments moustache. comic knight. director silent. combined funny. character big. Charlie Chaplin (1889-1977) was an English film actor and (1) ......... who did most of his work in the US. Most people consider him the greatest comic actor of the (2) ....... cinema. He appeared in many of his films as the hest-known (3) .......... he created, a poor man with a small (4).......... and trousers and shoes that are too (5) .......... for him, causing him to walk in a (6) ........... way . He made many short (7) .......... films, such as The Kid (1921), and several longer films, such as City Lights (1931) and Modern Times (1936), which (8) ........comedy with social and political (9).............. He was made a (10).......... in 1975 IV. Choose the correct word. 1. At first I thought Jake was an interesting/ interested guy. but tonight I somewhat boring/ bored with his company. 2. She has really learnt very fast. She has made astonishing/ astonished progress. 3. it was very disappointing/ disappointed not to get the job. 4. Philip was exceptionally annoying/ annoyed at Joanne's behaviour. 5. 1 thought the program on wildlife was fascinating/ fascinated. I was absolutely fascinating/ fascinated. 6. We were thrilling/ thrilled to hear your good news. 7. It was really terrifying/ terrified experience. Afterwards everybody was very shocking/ shocked. 8. The journey took all day and night. They found it very tiring/ tired: 9. Did Tim feel frightening/ frightened when he saw the snake at his feet? 10. Why do you always look so boring/ bored. Is your life really so boring/ V. Read the conversation between Alice and her friend, Jake. Complete it with the correct form of the words in parentheses. Choose between -ed and – ing participial adjectives. Alice : That was a very (1) ............(interest) movie. What did you think? Jake : To be honest. I found it kind of (2)...................(bore). I'm not that (3) .......... (interest) in science fiction. Alice : Really? I find it (4) ......... (fascinate). What kind of movie do you enjoy? Jake: Mostly comedies. Have you seen Home. Again? Alice: Yes, but J wasn't (5) ......... ...(amuse) at all. In fact I thought it was (6) ............. (horrify). The story line was (7) ........... (confuse), and I couldn't find any humor in the characters' problem. When Hell the theater, I felt kind of (8) ...................(depress). Jake : I'm (9) ........... (amaze) that you felt that way! I thought it was very (10) ........... (amuse). Alice : Well, I guess it's a matter of taste. Jake : Speaking of taste, would you like to get a bite to eat? Alice : Thanks, but it's late and I'm (11) ..........(exhaust). V.. Choose the correct answer.. 1. 'Do you think Margaret will take the job you offered her'?' 'I don't know. She seemed …….. in it, however. a. interest b. interesting. c. interested d. interestingly 2. 'The students all went to the circus yesterday.' I heard it was really a. amused b. amusing c. amuse d. amusingly 3. was ............ that Jan couldn't come to the party.' 'Her boss made her work overtime.' a. disappointing b. disappointedly c. disappoint d. disappointed 4. 'What a terrible football game!' I thought it was a. delightful b. delighting c. delight d. delighted 5. 'How ....... we are to hear that you got the scholarship!' `Thank you. It was really a surprise.' a. pleasing b. pleased c. pleasingly d. please 6. 'Professor Allen's class is the best I have ever been to." I think it's ........... a. the most boring b. the most boringly c. the most bored d. most bored.
<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> 7. 'I can't believe that Jim is marrying the vice-president's daughter.' `That they would get married is ……. a. surprised b. surprisingly c. surprising d. surprise 8. 'How does Jane like her new car? 'She's ………. with it. a. delighted b. delighting c. delight d. delightful 9. 'This handmade cloth is beautiful.' ........... 'To see such quality is a. pleasing b. please c. pleased d. so pleasantly 10. 'You look nervous.' This thunder makes me………. a. scary b. scare c. scaring d. scared 11. 'The cabaret was amusing' `Claire was certainly ............ She couldn't stop laughing.' a. amuse b. amused c. amusing d. abusive 12. I think the way Jessica behaved was quite .........."Yes, I think so.' a. shock b. shocked c. shocking d. shockingly VII. Rewrite the following sentences, using It was not until 1. No one could leave the stadium until 2.30. _____________________________________________ 2. She weren't allowed to open her presents until her birthday. _____________________________________________ 3. We didn't have any holiday until last summer. _____________________________________________ 4. She didn't stop learning German until the age of 24. _____________________________________________ 5. I couldn't finish my project until Mark helped me. _____________________________________________ 5. I didn't sleep until midnight. _____________________________________________ 6. They didn't pay the bill until the electricity was cut off. _____________________________________________ 7. I couldn't comment further until I had all the information. _____________________________________________ VIII. Put in a/ an or the where necessary. Leave an empty space (-) if sentence is already complete. 1. I don't usually like staying at .......... hotels, but last summer we spent a few days at........... very nice hotel by ............ sea. 2. tennis is my favorite sport. I play once or twice ........... week if I can, but I'm not......... very good player. 3. I won't be home for ........... dinner this evening. I'm meeting some friends after .........work and we're going to ........... cinema. 4. .......... unemployment is very high at the moment and it's very difficult for ......... people to find ............. work. 5. There was ........... accident as. I was going ............ home last night. Two people were taken to .............. hospital. I think ............most accidents are caused by ............ people driving too fast. 6. Carol is ........... economist. She used to work in ............ investment department of .......... Lloyds Bank. Now she works for .....American bank in ............ United States. 7. A: What's ........... name of ...........hotel where you're staying? B: ......... Imperial. It's in ........... Queen Street in ...........city center. It's near ..........station. 8. I have two brothers. ........... older one is training to be .........pilot with British Airways. ............ younger one is still at………. school. When he leaves ............ school, he hopes to go to................ university to study ............. law. IX. Choose the correct answer to fill in each blank. 1 . 'Look outside. ........... sky is getting very dark.' `I hope there isn't going to be a storm.' a. A b. The c. θ d. Some 2. I'd like to invite him to ...........dinner next week, if that's OK with a. a b. the c. θ d. an 3. 'I'm going out for a walk. Have you seen my shoes?' 'Yes, they're on floor in ..........kitchen.' a. a/ the b. the/ the c. a / a d. the/ a 4. 'Do you see the video store? I was sure it was on ......... Main Street.’ I think it's on ......... side street. but I'm not sure which one.' a. the/ the b. the/ a c. a / θ d. θ /a 5. 'Would you like ice cream? There's one in ....... fridge.' 'Thanks.' a. an/ the b. an/ a c. θ / the d. a/ the 6. °We'd better go. We've been here for ..........hour.' 'That was.............. fastest hour I've ever spent.' a. a/ the b. an/ the c. an/ a d. θ / the 7. Don't forget we're meeting on ............Friday for ............ lunch..
<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> a. a/ a b. a/ θ c. θ / the d/ θ / θ 8. 'I've got .........headache. I've had it all day' 'Why don't you go to health center? It's open until six.' a. a/ a b. θ / the c. a/ the d. a/ θ 9, 'I've got some problems with my phone bill. Can 1 see someone about it?’ Yes, go to fifth floor, ...........lift is along the corridor.' a. the/ A b. the/ The c. θ! A d. the/ θ 10. 'Excuse me. I'd like to rent ........... new game.” Here you are. Sega Genesis. Please take it to ............ cashier over there.' a. al the b. the/ the c. θ / the d. a/ a B. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from that of the others. 1. a. history 2. a. develop 3. a. disaster 4. a. adventure 5. a. cartoon. b. audience b. discover b, voyage b. detective b. fiction. c. cinema c. introduce c. luxury c. disgusting c. terrify. d. existence d. prepare d. character d. violent d. interest. II. VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION 1. Chaplin's movies captivated ......... throughout the world. a. scientists b. musicians c. directors d. audiences 2. There's a love story in it, and it's very funny. I suppose you'd call it a................. a. horror film b. detective film c. romantic comedy d. thriller 3. Steven Spielbera is one of the famous ......... . He has made lots of films including jaw, Jurassic Park, Schindler's List, etc. a. stars b. directors c. actors d. script 'writers 4. The film is .............. two Women who drive across America a. on b. of c: about d. over 5. The main ............. is played by Nicole Kidman. a. actress b. character c. director d. film maker 6. Silence of the Lambs is a ............ film. It makes the audience scared. a. disaster b. science fiction c. action d. horror 7. The film is ............ the 1940s, during the Second World War. a. made for b. based on c. set in d. occurred in 8. Phantom of the Opera is a popular musical written by AndreLloyd Webber. 1 a. play or film in which there are a lot of songs 2 b. part of the story performed by musicians 3 c. series shown on television or the radio 4 d. play performed by singers and orchestra 9. The movie Schindler 's List was .......... on the novel Schindler c Ark written by the Australian write Thomas Keneally. a. based b. depended c. played d. performed 10. Charlie Chaplin is considered as the greatest comic actor of the a. musical cinema b. commercial film c. romantic comedy d. silent cinema. 1. She thought the film far .......... to children.. 2. 3. 4. 5.. 6. 7.. a. violent enough to show b. so violent that not to show c. too violent to snow. d. too violent not to show There's an ........... film on at the local cinema. a. interest b. interesting c. interested d. interesting;. We went to ............ last night. a. a awful film b. an awful film c. the awful film d. awful film They've just started ........... a film of the novel. a. shoot b. shot c. shooting d. being shot The film ...........after weeks of protest by religious groups. a. was finally released b. finally released c. finally have released d. was released finally who the music was by. We stayed for the film credits a. for seeing b. in order see c. seeing d. to see Frank works as . a. a security guard at a film studio..
<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> b. a security guard at film studio. c. the security guard at the film studio. d. security guard at a film stud. 8. This film tells the remarkable story of ......... actor. a. a disabled b. the disabled c. disabled d. an disabled 9. The movie was so ......... that we couldn't sleep last night. a. thrill b. thrilling c. thrilled d. thriller 8. It's hard to tell with Alice. Her mood are always very a. surprise b. surprised c. surprising d. being surprise: 9. There isn't ........ airport near where I live. ........ nearest airport is -miles away. a. a/ The b. an/ The c. the/ The d. the! A 10. This young director ...... four films so far. His recent film........... Oscar for Best Director. a. made/ won b. has made/ has won c. made/ has won d. has made/ 11. 'You look ........... when you see ine.'"Yes.1 think you are in China.' a. astonish b. astonishing c. astonished d. astonish 14. It was not until one was found the search for a star a. will stop b. would stop c. didn't stop d. wouldn't stop 14. The actress couldn't attend the awards ceremony so she had a representative .........the award for her. a. accept b. accepted c. accepting d. acceptance B. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D that must be changed for the sentence to be correct. 1. Some movie fans can't separate fantasy from reality and confused an actor with the character he plays 2. We're always amazing by John's incredible travel stories. 3. Moviemaker combines several separate processes. 4. The comedian worked hardly to entertain the children in the hospital. 5. The critic's description of the film made it sound very appealed. 6. Part of the entertainment of seeing a movie is understanding how the director combination a range of different styles to attain an artistic goal. 7. The movies are one of the most popular forms of entertainment. 8. It was not until they had seen the movie stars the crowd outside the movie would not disperse. 9. The film's representation of world poverty through the character of hungry child was quite moving 10. The actors left the hotel separately in order avoid attracting a lot of attention. Choose the most appropriate phrases or sentences that best complete the conversation. A: (1)..................................................... B: No, I don't like them very much. I think they're so violent. (2)........................ A: They're OK. (3) ............................. B: Well, I like romantic films and science fiction films. A: (4) .................................. B: Well, it's difficult to say. But I suppose I prefer romantic films. A: (5) ........................................... B: Julia Robert. I really like her. A (6) ................................... B: He's OK. But my favorite .actor is Mel Gibson. A Me too. There's a new Mel Gibson movie at the Elmwood Theater. (7) ................ B: Great! 1 . a. Do you like films? b. Do you like action films? c. Which film do you like? d. How do you like action 2. a. Do you?. b. Like you? c. How are you? d. How do 3. a. What film do you like best? b. What would you like? c. What kind of film do you like? d. What sort of film you like? 4. a. Do you prefer romantic films or science fiction film? b. Which you like best: romantic films or science fiction film? c. Which do you prefer' romantic films or science fiction film? d. Do you like romantic films or science fiction film? 5. a. Who's your favorite actress? b. Who are the best actress? c. Which actress you like best? d. What's your favorite actress? 6. a. Have you ever seen Tom Cruise?.
<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> b. Do you like Toni Cruise? c. Is Tom Cruise the actor you like'? d. How about thinking of Tom Cruise? 7. a. Why not to go to the cinema? c. What about tonight? b. Let's et) to see it tonight. d. Do you like to see it tonight? 1. The film's ending is dramatic. a. The end of the film is a drama. b. The film has a dramatically c. The film ends dramatically. d. The end is filming dramatic2. The clown amused the children. a. The clown had the children amusing. b. The children found the clown c. The clown made the children amuse. d. The children were amusing the clown. 3. The film didn't come up to my expectation. a. The film wasn't as good as I expected. b. I expected the film to be longer. c. The film didn't end as I expected. d. I expected the film to be released sooner. 4. The film excited us all a lot. a. The film had a lot excitement. b. We were exciting about all of the film. c. The film made all of us feel a lot of excited. d. All of us were excited about the film. 5. It doesn't matter to them which film they go to,. a. They never go to the movie whatever film is shown. b. They don't mind which film they go to. c. They like seeing every film they go to. d. Which film they go to matters more than the cost. 1. I went to the library ............................. last night. A. for studying B. studying C. to study D. to studying 2. Peter has practiced playing the piano …………………….. the piano contest next week. A. in order enter B. to entering C. to enter D. to not enter 3. Don't forget we're meeting on ............Friday for ............ lunch. a. a/ a b. a/ θ c. θ / the d/ θ / θ 4. 'I've got .........headache. I've had it all day' 'Why don't you go to……. health center? It's open until six.' a. a/ a b. θ / the c. a/ the d. a/ θ 5.She gave me a letter and a post card. ….letter is from my sister, and …… postcard is from my brother. a. a/ the b. the/ the c. θ / the d. a/ a 6. ….rich should help ….poor and…….disabled. A. a-a-the B. the-the-the C. a-an-the D. a-an-a 7.I don’t know …………French, but I can speak alittle……English. a. a/ a b. a/ θ c. θ / the d/ θ / θ 8. What…pity! A. a B. the C. an D. 9. Mary is ………………… because her job is …………………….. A. bore/ boring B. bored/ boring C. boring/ bored D. bored/ boredom 10. “ You look …………………… when you see me.” “ Yes. I think you are in China.” A. astonish B. astonishing C. astonishingly D. astonished 11.She looked …………………. as if she had seen a ghost. A. frightened B. frightening C. frighten D. frightens 12.Peter’s parents promised that they will take him to Italy this Summer holiday and he is so ………………. about it. A. exciting B. excited C. excites D. excite 13. The ………………. job made him ………………. A. bored/boring B. boring/bore C. boring/ bored D. boredom/boring 14.I find my job …………. and I’m……………………….. A. exciting/ excited B. excited/ exciting C. excite/ excited D. exciting/ excitingly 15. Her new dress makes her more ………………………. She ……………. Everyone by her beauty..
<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> A. attractive/ attract B. attraction/attracting C. attractive/ attracted D. attractive/ attracts 16. Jonh’s class is …………….. and he is ……………………………………….. in many subjects. A. interesting/ interested B. interest/ interesting C. interested/ interesting D. A and C are correct 17. Our visit to the beach made the holiday more …………, everyone was ……… by the story about holiday. A. amuse/ amusing B. amused/ amusing C. amusing/ amused D. amused/ amuse 18. They have just bought some paint. They …………………….. their house this afternoon. A. be going to paint B. will paint C. to painting D. are going to paint 19. Yesterday she heard ……………. news. She was so ……………… that she couldn’t say anything. A. surprising/ surprising B. surprised/ surprising C. surprising/ surprised D. surprised/ surprised 20. I do not think Robert …………………….. the gold medal. A. is going to win B. is winning C. will win D. won’t win 21. Why are you so sad? –“ I think ……………… in the exam next week.” A. I would fail B. I will fail C. I failed D. I fail 22. Let me know as soon as Mary ………………………. here. A. will get B. is going to get C. gets D. is getting 23. John ……….. back until ten o’clock. Can I take the message? A. is going to be B. will be C. is D. won’t be 24. The doctor says I …………………….. a baby. A. will have B. would have C. am going to have D. will be having 25. She had been absent from class several times ………… she still passed the exam easily. A. although B. as a result C. but D. despite 26. Are you the kind of person …….? A. whom shy around people B. who are shy around people C. who’s shy around people D. whose is shy around people 27. …….. the fact that she is still young, she is appointed to a very high position in the company. A. Despite B. Although C. In spite D. Both A and C 28. She will never give up ……. she has failed several times. A. In spite of B. because C. although D. as 29. …………… you try harder, you will never catch up with the other people. A. Even though B. However C. Whatever D. Whenever 30. She will never stop working ……………… she is as rich as Rockefeller now. A. despite B. because C. although D. so 31. Dean Koontz, ……………. ,lives in orange, California. A. which is an author B. who is an author of horror novels C. is an author of horror novels D. that is an author of horror novels 32. The computer broke down again, …….. A. surprised the technician B. who surprised the technician C. that surprised the technician D. which surprised the technician 33. …………………… they tried their best, they were not successful in getting the driving test. A. Although B. Because C. In spite of D. As a result 34. Somebody cleans the room every day. A. The room everyday is cleaned. B. The room is every day cleaned. C. The room is cleaned every day. D. The room is cleaned by somebody every day. 35. People don’t use this road very often. A. This road is not used very often. B. Not very often this road is not used. C. This road very often is not used. D. This road not very often is used. 36. How do people learn languages? A. How are languages learned?B. How are languages learned by people? C. How languages are learned? D. Languages are learned how? 37. Over 1500 new houses _________ each year. Last year, 1720 new houses _________. A. were built/ were built B. are built/ were built C. are building / were built D. were built/ were being built 38. Tom bought that book yesterday. A. That book was bought by Tom yesterday. B. That book was bought yesterday by To m. C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom D. That book was bought yesterday. 39. The new computer system _________ next month. A. is be installed B. is being installed C. is been installed D. is being installed by people 40. We didn’t recognize him until he came into the light. A. It was not until we recognized him that he came into the light. B. It was not until he came into the light that we recognized him. C. It was not until we didn’t recognize him that he came into the light..
<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span> D. It was not until he came into the light that we didn’t recognize him. . Rewrite sentences using “it was not until …” 1. She didn’t recover her confidence until that morning I was not until ………………………………………………… 2. He didn’t arrive at the office until half past nine. It was not until …………………………………………………… 3. Mary didn’t work for the UN until 2004 It was not until……………………………………………………….. 4. I didn’t know how to ride a bicycle until I was 15. It was not until ………………………………………………………. 5. John didn’t finish reading my book until last Saturday. It was not until …………………………………………………… 6. I didn’t like chocolate until I went to university. It was not until…………………………………………………. 7. No one could leave the stadium until 2.30 It was not until……………………………………………………… 8. She wasn’t allowed to open her presents until her birthday. It was not until……………………………………………………… 9. We didn’t have any holidays until last summer. It was not until……………………………………………………… 10. She didn’t stop learning German until the age of 24. It was not until……………………………………………………… 11. I couldn’t finish my project until Mark helped me. It was not until……………………………………………………… 12. they didn’t pay the bill until the electricity was cut off. It was not until……………………………………………………… 13. I didn’t sleep until midnight. It was not until……………………………………………………… 14. I couldn’t comment further until I had all the information. It was not until……………………………………………………… 15. He didn’t return to his native village until the war ended. It was not until……………………………………………………… 3. Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động: 1. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning. .The secretary 2. They find the new project worthless. .The 3. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother. .This 4. You didn’t show me the special camaras. .I was 5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent. .The airline 6. He lends his friend his new shoes. .His friend 7. She left her relatives five million pounds. .Her relatives 8. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer. .These 9. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter. .The reporter was 10. They make shoes in that factory. Shoes..........................................................................................................................................................................….. 11. People must not leave bicycles in the driveway. Bicycles........................................................................................................................................................................... 12. They built that skyscraper in 1934. That skyscraper............................................................................................................................................................. . 13. The students will finish the course by July. The course..................................................................................................................................................................... . 14. They are repairing the streets this month. The streets....................................................................................................................................................................... 15. They make these tools of plastic. These tools........................................................................................................................................................................
<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span> 16. They have finished the new product design.. The new product design................................................................................................................................................ . 17. They were cooking dinner when I arrived.. Dinner............................................................................................................................................................................. 18. Smithers painted 'Red Sunset' in 1986.. 'Red Sunset'..................................................................................................................................................................... 19. Did the plan interest you?. ....................................................................................................................................................................................... . 20. They had finished the preparations by the time the guests arrived.. The preparations............................................................................................................................................................. 4. Complete the Conditional Sentences with the correct form (Type II or III). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.. If I (be) stronger, I'd help you carry the piano. If we'd seen you, we(stop) He would have repaired the car himself if he (have) the tools. If I hadn't studied, I (not pass) the exam. I wouldn't go to school by bus if I (have) a driving license. If she (not see) him every day, she'd be lovesick. We'd be stupid if we (tell) him about our secret. It (be) silly if we tried to walk there. She'd have taken me to the station if her car (not break) down. If it (not rain) yesterday, we would have gone sailing. Would you mind if I (use) your mobile? I (not open) the mail if it had contained a virus. Even if I (have) a wet-suit, I wouldn't go scuba-diving. (Be) that strict if you'd known the truth? If I had more time, I (come) to your party yesterday. If you hadn't lost our flight tickets, we (be) on our way to the Caribbean now. If we (set) off earlier, we wouldn't be in this traffic jam now. What would you do if you (accuse) of murder? If I hadn't eaten that much, I (feel / not) so sick now. We would take another route if they (close / not) the road. If she were sensible, she (ask) that question, by which she offended him so much.. III. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence; 6. The building in the middle of the town_______. A. is being painted B. being painted C. Is painting D. be painted 7. I ______you the book if you had asked my father. A. would lend B. would lent C. would have lend D. would have lent 8. I _____she ______stay there. A. think not/should B. not think/shouldn't C. don't think/should D. think/not should 9. If I had money, I _____that car. A. will buy B. would buy C. would have bought D. bought 10. There will be ______good film at _____cinema next week. A. the/the B. a/a C. a/the D. the/a 11. I'm learning English ______English songs. A. for sing B. to sing C. to singing D. singing 12. If you _____the prize, you would become a millionaire. A. win B. would win C. has won D. won 13. Can you repair my bicycle? -Oh, yes, I ______it now. A. am going to do B. will do C. will to do D. do 14. I prefer rock ______jazz. A. of B. than C. to D. for 15. "______football club do you like best, Van?" __ "Chelsea, of course". A. whom B. who C. why D. which 16. ______the heavy traffic, we came to his party late. A. because B. despite of C. because of D. In spite 17. Why did you turn on the T.V? - I _______a football match at 6 o’clock. A. am being watched B. am going to watch C. will watch D. should watch 18. It's a really ______film..
<span class='text_page_counter'>(9)</span> A. terrify B. terrified C. terrifies D. terrifying 19. The water in this area is________. A. polluting B. pollute C. polluted D. pollution 20. The boy was ___________when he was 2 years old. A. abandoned B. increased C. wasted D. gone 21. They were absent because of_____________ A. sick B. sicken C. sickly D. sickness IV. Complete the sentences with the appropriate form of the word in parentheses: 22. Folk music is music of a country. (tradition) 23. Thank you for your to dinner tomorrow. (invite) 24. The World Cup is regarded as the world of the sport. (champion) V. Rewrite sentence so that the meaning stays the same: 25. Workers are building many new roads in this city.(passive voice) Many........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 26. I was sick yesterday, so I didn’t go to class. (Conditional sentence) If.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 27. Last month my mother came back the village to visit my grandparents. (make question) ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 28. We didn’t find out about the meeting until he phoned us. ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35. My first job was a receptionist in a hotel in Ha Noi. (make question) ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36. I had to take an English course in the evening. (make question) ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... III. Choose the best option to complete these following sentences 1. Kate is going to the United States for her holiday. She ________ up for nearly a year now. A. save B. saves C. is saving D. has been saving 2. “Will you come to the party tomorrow?” - “I will if ________ no visitors.” A. have B. will have C. had D. am having 3. Do you know the boy________ father is a teacher? A. that B. whom C. whose D. which 4. He ________ the effects of radiation when he suddenly died. A. was studying B. studied C. had been studying D. had studied 5. I think he ________ better not encourage the students to take extra lessons. A. will B. should C. could D. had 6. Dr.Sales is a person ________ I don’t have much confidence. A. whom B. in whom C. in that D. that 7. His grandfather died________ the age of 90. A. in B. of C. on D. at 8. He avoided________________ me when she was passing me in the street yesterday. A. to meet B. meet C. meeting D. met 9. There was a lot of traffic ________. A. and we got to the airport on time B. but we managed to get to the airport in time C. because we had to get to the airport on time D. so that we could get to the airport in time 10. Let’s go out for a walk, ________? A. do we B. don’t we C. won’t we D. shall we 11. I was learning maths when my mother________. A. comes back B. came back C. has come back D. is coming back 12. “Who sings best in your school?” -“Minh ________.” A. sings B. is C. has D. does 13. Several ________ are known to cause cancer to develop. A. chemists B. chemistry C. chemical D. chemicals 14. Please ask them ________ in this area. A. don’t smoke B. not smoking C. to not smoke D. not to smoke.
<span class='text_page_counter'>(10)</span> 15. The boy is standing there is my son. A. which. B. who. C. whose. D. whom. C. has been. D. had been. 16. Television ________ very popular since the 1950s. A. is. B. was. 17. Drinking and smoking will do great harm________ people’s health. A. to B. for C. with 18. It is the largest ship I ________. A. had seen B. saw C. have ever seen 19. Everybody in both cars________ injured in the accident last night. A. is B. are C. was 20. ________ to have lunch with us today? A. Do you like B. Would you like C. Will you like like 21. We were disappointed that most of the guests when we arrived at the party. A. leave B. left C. have left 22. Pupils are looking forward to________ on holiday. A. go B. going C. went 23. She hasn’t heard from her son ________. A. for several weeks B. for several weeks ago C. since several weeks several weeks ago 24. Gold ________ near San Francisco in 1848, and the gold rush started the following year. A. discovered B. was discovered C. has been discovered discovered 25. I’ll introduce to you the man________ support is necessary for your project. A. who. B. whom. C. that. 26. All the guests got dressed in ________ costume. A. nation B. national C. nationally 27. The more he tried to explain, ________ confused we got. A. the most B. the much C. the more 28. Tom can run faster than Tim. A. Tim can run faster than Tom. B. Tim can run as fast as Tom. C. Tim can not run as fast as Tom. D. Tom can run as slowly as Tim IV. Choose the underlined part that needs correction 29. I used to (A) getting up(B) late when(C) I was small(D). 30. If I had(A) money(B), I will buy(C) a car(D). 31. She left(A) her house in a hurry(B) without to say(C) goodbye to us(D). 32. This is(A) the place which(B) I was born(C) and grew up(D). 33. She isn’t (A)old enough(B) to done(C) this job(D).. D. in D. see D. were D. Have you. D. had left D. have gone D. since. D. is. D. whose. D. nationalize D. the many. III. Choose the best option to complete these following sentences 6. She went to university because she wanted to study engineering A. She went to university studying engineering. B. She goes to university to study engineering. C. She went to university to study engineering. D. She went to university study engineering. 7. The film excited us all a lot. A. We were exciting about all of the film B. The film had a lot of excitement C. All of us were excited about the film D. The film made all of us feel a lot of excited 8. I didn't have an umbrella with me, so I got wet. A. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet. B. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't have got wet. C. If I had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet D. If I have an umbrella, I won't get wet 9. Mary has never ridden the horse before. A. It is the first time Mary have ridden the horse. B. It was the first time Mary had ridden the horse. C. It is the first time Mary has ridden the horse. D. It is the first time Mary has ridden the horse before 10. The football match didn’t start until the lights went on. A. It is not until the lights go on that the football match starts B. It was not until the lights went on that the football match had started.
<span class='text_page_counter'>(11)</span> C. It was not until the lights went on that the football match started D. It was until the lights went on that the football match started 11. They are building many new roads in this city. A. Many new roads have been built in this city B. Many new roads is being built in this city C. Many new roads are being built in this city D. Many new roads are going to be built in this city 12. How many countries took part in the first World Cup ? A. interested B. co-operated C. participated in D. competed 13. Unless this biodiversity were maintained, marine would be at stake A. in dangerous B. in danger of C. at risk D. at risky 14. My father _______this bicycle for 20 years. A. have used B. has used C. uses D. used 15.______Statue of Liberty was a gift of a friendship from France to___United States. A. The/ the B. The/ a C. ф/ the D. A/ the 16. My car, _______is very large, uses too much gasoline. A. that B. which C. whose D. who 17. If he........more slowly, he wouldn’t make so many mistakes. A. works B. worked C. had worked D. has worked 18. If you know English, you can communicate _____people from the English-speaking world easily. A. of B. with C. at D. in 19. John is really_____ in learning French. A. interested B. disappointing C. interesting D. disappointed 20. I wish I had enough money________a new bicycle. A. to be bought B. to buy C. buy D. buying 21. It was not until his father came home that the boy______up the house. A. cleaned B. had cleaned C. cleans D. has cleaned 22. Germany was defeated by Brazil in the final. Germany was the _________ A. second rank B. champion C. winner D. runner - up 23. “You look beautiful in this dress”- Last night she told me___________ A. You looked beautiful in that dress. B. I’ll look beautiful in that dress. C. You look beautiful in that dress. D. I looked beautiful in the dress. 24. I prefer love story films_______dectective ones. A. with B. to C. than D. into Choose the underlined part that needs correction 25. Would you mind to have a cup of coffee? A. Would B. you C. to have D. cup 26. He wouldn’t have begun to learn Russian if he knows the difficulties A. He B. to C. knows D. difficulties 27. Kyoto, that used to be the capital of Japan, has many temples A. that B. the C. has D. temples 28. At first I enjoyed listening to him but after a while I got tired of to hear the same story again and again. A. listening B. but C. got D. to hear 29. The children are bored of watching the same programme everyday A. The B. are C. of D. same 30. What do you think of cartoon films? I find them interested. A. What B. films C. find D. interested. 1. Yesterday she heard ________ news. She was so ________ that she couldn’t say anything. A. surprised/ surprising B. surprised/ surprised C. surprising/ surprising D. surprising/ surprised 2. ________ have you stayed there? – I’ve spent three wonderful weeks there. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How far 3. She has saved a sum of money for her ________. A. retiring B. retired C. retirement 4. Which do you prefer. Action films ________ love stories? A. with B. or C. and 5. My home village is ________ 40 kilometres north of the capital. A. held B. laid C. surrounded D. located 6. The World Cup is considered the most popular sporting event in the world. A. witnessed B. regarded C. organized D. competed 7. There is a large ________ of animals that live in Nairobi National Park. A. various B. vary C. varied 8. The film opened with a ________ in an apartment and some policemen were examining a body. A. look B. rest C. shock 9. Carnivores are animals which ________.. D. retire D. but. D. variety D. scene.
<span class='text_page_counter'>(12)</span> A. eat plants B. eat meat C. live on the bottom D. swim very fast 10. They have just bought some paint. They ________ their house this afternoon. A. are going to paint B. will paint C. to painting D. be going to paint 11. If I ________ you, I wouldn’t buy that coat. A. am B. was C. were D. would be 12. ________ is traditional music of a country. A. Pop music B. Jazz C. Folk music D. Classical music 13. Water ________ most of the earth’s surface. A. covers B. is covered C. being covered D. is covering 14. Cuc Phuong National Park ________ over 200 square kms of rainforest. A. holds B. covers C. contains D. gets 15. Peter has practiced playing the piano ________ the piano contest next week. A. to enter B. to entering C. in order enter D. to not enter 16. Henry ________ a rich man if he had been more careful in the past. A. would have been B. will be C. would be D. was 17. I wonder where Mai is. She should ________ here by now. A. be B. is C. to be D. being 18. The tickets ________ to you over a week ago. A. will be sold B. are sold C. were sold D. have been sold 19. Without plants, most water would ________ as soon as it falls. A. run off B. run after C. run away D. run by Choose the underlined part that needs correction 20. The students were interesting in taking a field trip to the National Museum. A. interesting B. were C. taking D. a field trip 21. My brother prefers science fiction films than horror ones. A. My brother B. than C. science D. ones 22. If Mr. Black weren’t late, he wouldn’t have lost his job. A. lost B. his job C. weren’t D. wouldn’t 23. The students were interesting in taking a field trip to the National Museum. A. a field trip B. interesting C. were D. taking Exercise 3: Complete each sentence in such a way that is means the same as the sentence before it. 1. I have to get a raise or I'll look for another job. If I……………………………………………………………………………. 2. She has to apologize to me or I won't forgive her. If she ……………………………………………………………………………. 3. You won’t pass the exam if you don’t study harder. →Unless………………………………………………………………………… 4. He doesn’t drive carefully, so his mother worries very much. His mother…………………………………………………………………………………. 5. I can’t look the word up because I haven’t got a dictionary. If I………………………………………………………………………………………. 6. I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wet. I wouldn’t……………………………………………………………………………….. 7. We didn’t hurry, so we miss the train. If we ………………………………………………………………………..………….. 8. We didn’t go to the concert last night because we were busy. If we ……………………………………………………………………………..…….. Exercise 4: Rewrite each sentence in the passive. 1. The manager always welcomes new employees .................................................................................................................................. 2. The scientists are studying the problem carefully .................................................................................................................................. 3. The police found two children in the forest .................................................................................................................................. 4. Stephen Court has just invented an armchair which can play music. .................................................................................................................................. 5. Somebody had already reported the accident before I phoned. .................................................................................................................................. 6. You can buy videos like this one anywhere. .................................................................................................................................. 7. Where will your company send you next year? .................................................................................................................................. 8. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?.
<span class='text_page_counter'>(13)</span> .................................................................................................................................. Exercise 5. Combine each of the following sentences into one sentence using to-infinitive 1. I am learning Greek. I wish to read Homer. ................................................................................................................................ 2. I listen to the music everyday. I want to relax. .................................................................................................................................. 3. I am sending him to the USA. I want him to study electronics there. .................................................................................................................................. 4. He rang the bell. He wanted to tell us that dinner was ready. ................................................................................................................................. 5. He opened the cage. He intended to feed the lions. ................................................................................................................................. Exercise 6. Make questions for the underlined parts in the sentences below 1. I often listen to classical music to relax my mind. ..................................................................................................................................... 2. Geoge study in the library because it’s quiet. ..................................................................................................................................... 3. Mozart died at the age of 35. ..................................................................................................................................... 4. We prefer pop music to classical music ..................................................................................................................................... 5. He sees his family twice a month. ..................................................................................................................................... 6. Eric Clapton is known as a rocker and a guitarist. ..................................................................................................................................... Exercise 8. Rewrite the sentences using the structures It was not until ... that ... 1. The party didn't come to an end until midnight. ..................................................................................................................................... 2. He didn't stop drinking until he got part of his stomach removed. ..................................................................................................................................... 3. We couldn't make him change his mind until his teacher talked to him. ..................................................................................................................................... 4. Tom didn't go to bed until he could solve the maths problems. ..................................................................................................................................... 5. Mr. Martin didn't retire until he was too weak to work. ..................................................................................................................................... 1. Combine the following sentences by changing the second sentence into a relative clause. 1. I remember the day. I was afraid to use my new computer then _.....................................................................………………………….. 2. I work in an office. In my office, the software changes frequently. ________________________________________________________________________ 3. The secretary can give you the information. She sits at the first desk on the right. ________________________________________________________________________ 4. The Southam Chess Club meets weekly on Friday evenings. It has more than 50 members. ________________________________________________________________________ 5. Professor Johnson is to visit the university next week. I have long admired him. ________________________________________________________________________ 6. The playground wasn't used by those children. It was built for those children. ________________________________________________________________________ 7. People often suffer from backache. Their work involves standing for most of the day. ________________________________________________________________________ 8. They climbed up to the top of a large rock. They got a good view from there. ________________________________________________________________________ 9. A doctor has had to retire through ill health. We know him. ________________________________________________________________________ 10. Jane has sold the old car. She was given it by her father. ________________________________________________________________________ 1. Why didn't you go camping last week?-If you __________there, you would have had a lot of fun. A. were being B. have been C. had been D. was being 2. If I __________you, I wouldn't accept the invitation. A. had been B. were C. are D. has been.
<span class='text_page_counter'>(14)</span> 3. If I knew her number, I __________her. A. phone B. will phone C. would phone D. had phoned 4. I went to the library __________last night. A. for studying B. studying C. to study D. to studying 5. It was not until 1980 that they __________to learn English. A. began B. begin C. didn’t begin D. to begin 6. I got __________envelope this morning. There was 500,000$ in __________envelope. A. the/ the B. a/ an C. a/ the D. an/ the 7. __________did you buy this book? – I bought it yesterday. A. When B. What C. Why D. Who 8. They have just bought some paint. They __________their house this afternoon. A. be going to paint B. will paint C. to painting D. are going to paint 9. Yesterday she heard a __________news. She was so __________that she couldn’t say anything. A. surprising/ surprising B. surprised/ surprising C. surprising/ surprised D. surprised/ surprised 10. I do not think Robert __________the gold medal. A. is going to win B. is winning C. will win D. won’t win 11. Peter has practiced playing the piano __________the piano contest next week. A. in order enter B. to entering C. to enter D. to not enter 12. __________you stay there? – I spent three wonderful weeks there. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often 13. It was not until I was 15 years old that I __________how to ride a bicycle. A. learned B. had learned C. was learning D. is learning 14. It is an __________game. A. excitement B. exciting C. excited D. excite 15. __________are you learning Chinese for? – To sing Chinese songs. A. When B. Where C. What D. Why 16. __________earth moves round __________sun. A. The / the B. A / a C. An / the D. An / an 17. He is very __________in my story. A. interestingly B. interest C. interesting D. interested 18. She took a bus __________be late. A. in order to not B. to not C. so as not to D. A & C 19. Look out! That tree __________. A. is going to fall B. will fall C. falls D. will be falling 20. Why are you so sad?”- “I think I __________in the exam next week. ” A. would fail B. will fail C. failed D. fail III. Word form. Complete these sentences with the appropriate form of the words in parentheses. 1. The best time to visit Cuc Phuong National Park is from October to April when the ____________ season is over. (rain) 2. There is a large _______________ of animals that live in Nairobi National Park. (vary) 3. We can’t clean up our _______________ rivers and seas. (pollute) 4. The earth is being ______________ and the future looks bad. (threat) 5. His ________________ is still uncertain; he has been seriously injured. (survive) 6. Folk music is ____________music of a country. (tradition) 7. The World Cup is regarded as the world ___________of the sport. (champion) 8. World Cup, the _________________football tournament is held every four years. (nation) 9. Football is considered the most _________________sporting event in the world. (popularity) 10. There are 22 _________________in each football team. (play) 1. We got lost because we didn’t have a map. If ……………………………………………………………………………………………….....……………... 2. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train. If…………………………………………………………….………………………………….....……………... 3. You should go to France if you want to improve your French. (to + infinitive) You …………………………………………………………………………………………….....……………... 4. He turned off the lights. He didn’t want to waste electricity. (to + infinitive) He …………………………………………………………………………………………….....………………. 5. We didn’t go to bed until midnight. It was not until ……………………………………………………………………………………………......... 6. She didn't stop learning German until the age of 24. It was not until ………………………………………………………………………………………………......
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