ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6 MỚI
LÝ THUYẾT & BÀI TẬP THÌ HIỆN TẠI HỒN THÀNH
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THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE – EXERCISES
I.
study
finish
wash
feel
go
bake
drive
end
take
return
swim
play
write
keep
stand
set
visit
pay
dress
read
jump
sing
throw
think
tell
ride
fill
send
miss
help
Thêm s/es vào sau động từ
come
work
leave
like
belong
live
begin
start
make
run
hope
dance
speak
bring
sit
put
hit
lay
repeat
know
fly
collect
love
hate
say
give
cry
grow
fix
build
laugh
teach
sleep
paint
pick
stop
turn
shout
pour
burn
smile
work
pull
draw
swing
show
sew
push
brush
dig
II. Chia động từ
1. I (be) ________ at school at the weekend.
2. She (not study) ________ on Friday.
3. My students (be not) ________ hard working.
4. He (have) ________ a new haircut today.
5. I usually (have) ________ breakfast at 7.00.
6. She (live) ________ in a house?
7. Where your children (be) ________?
8. My sister (work) ________ in a bank.
9. Dog (like) ________ meat.
10. She (live)________ in Florida.
11. It (rain)________ almost every day in Manchester.
12. We (fly)________ to Spain every summer.
13. My mother (fry)________ eggs for breakfast every morning.
14. The bank (close)________ at four o'clock.
15. John (try)________ hard in class, but I (not think) ________ he'll pass.
16. Jo is so smart that she (pass)________ every exam without even trying.
17. My life (be) so boring. I just (watch)________ TV every night.
18. My best friend (write)________ to me every week.
19. You (speak) ________ English?
20. She (not live) ________ in HaiPhong city.
21.They (go) ………………..home from school at 5 p.m
22.My cousin( never do)………………….. housework
23.Your mother( like)……………………fish?
24.Her sisters (chat) ………………………….in their room in the evening.
25.What time your father(go)………………….home from work.
26. Lan …………………….my sister. (be)
27. They ………………….. my cousins. (be)
28. I………………… good at Math. (not be)
29. (Be) ………..…..you a teacher?
30. (be) ……………he a good student?
31. (be) …………it a pen?
32. My friends……………….. friendly. (not be)
33. I and Mai ………………friends. (be)
34. It……………..a table. (not be)
35. We (be) ………………students of Yen Vien Secondary School.
36. How old ……………you? (be)
37. How old ……………..she? (be)
38. Who……………..they? (be)
39. This …………….a book and these ………………..pens. (be)
40. ………………..you in class 4A? (be)
41. There…………………..many flowers in my garden. (be)
42. There………………….any flowers in my garden. (not be)
43. …………..…there any flowers in your garden. (be)
44. I……………..a student in class 5C. (not be)
45. What time……………….it? (be)
46. I often ………………….morning exercises. (do)
47. She always ………………..at class. (talk)
48. They……………….to school by bus every morning. (go)
49. Where…………….you ………………….? (live)
- I (live) ……………… in Yen Vien Town.
50. How…………….she ……………….. to school every day? (go)
51. Nam ………………….. ice cream. (like)
52. I and my mother usually ………………to the market on Sunday. (go)
53. When ……………your mother……………. every evening ? (cook)
54. …………….your father ……………..in the farm? (work)
-Yes, he…………………
55. ………………we ……………on Monday? (study)
56. ………………Mai ……………….in your class? (study)
- No, she ………………….
57. …………………you………………English? (speak)
- Yes, I…………………….
58. ………………they …………..……..at 6 o’clock? (get up)
59. How………………your children (go) ……………..to school every day?
60. He…………….…… in Ho Chi Minh City. (live)
61. He……………………… in Ho Chi Minh City. ( not live)
62. Lan (have) ………………….breakfast and (go)……………………to school at 6 a.m.
63. Sometimes, I ……………..….badminton. (play)
64. Every night, we (go) …………………….to bed at 10 p.m.
65. We usually (read)…………………book, (listen)…………………….to music or (watch)
…………………TV in the afternoon.
A. Lý thuyết về Thì Hiện tại hồn thành tiếng Anh 6
I. Cách dùng thì hiện tại hồn thành - The Present Perfect Tense
- Diễn tả hành động đã hoàn thành cho tới thời điểm hiện tại mà k đề cập
đến thời gian diễn ra nó.
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong suốt 1
khoảng tgian cho đến hiện tại.
- Hành động đã bắt đầu trong quá khứ và kéo dài đến hiện tại.
II. Cấu trúc Thì Hiện tại hồn thành
CT
S + have/ has been + VpII
S + have/ has not been + VpII
Have/ has + s + VpII (phân từ 2 –
cột 3 ĐT bqt) ?
- Yes, S + have/ has.
- No, S + haven’t/ hasn’t.
• VD
V (nguyên thể)
See
Eat
Come
Read
VD
I have done all my homework.
We haven’t met each other for a long time.
Have you ever seen that men?
- Yes, I’ve.
- No, I haven’t.
Quá khứ
saw
ate
came
read
b. DHNB: - just, never, ever, recently, already, before.
Phân từ 2
Seen
Eaten
Come
read
- For + quãng tgian (for 10 years,…)
- Since + mốc thời gian (since 1998, since June,…)
- Yet (dùng trong câu phủ định)
- It’s the first time/ second time…
So far = until now, up to now, up to the present.
B. Bài tập về Thì Hiện tại hồn thành lớp 6
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì HTHT.
1. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………….. a mistake.
2. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ………….(start).
3. I (turn)……….. the heating on. It’ll soon get warm in here.
4. ……..they (pay)…….. money for your mother yet?
5. Someone (take)………………. my bicycle.
6. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)……………. my dinner.
7. ………you ever (eat)………….. Sushi?
8. She (not/come)…………… here for a long time.
9. I (work)………….. here for three years.
10. ………… you ever …………..(be) in New York?
11. You (not/do) ………….yor project yet, I suppose.
12. I (just/ see)………. Andrew and he says he ……..already (do)………. about half of
the plan.
13. I ………..just (decide)……… to start working next week.
14. He (be)…………. at his computer for seven hours.
15. She (not/ have) ……………any fun a long time.
16. My father (not/ play)……….. any sport since last year.
17. I’d better have a shower. I (not/ have)………. one since Thursday.
18. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/ see)…………. each other for five years.
19. I…… just (realize)…………... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
20. The train drivers (go)……… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
21. How long…….. (you/ know)………. each other?
22. ……….(You/ take)………… many photographs?
23. (She/ eat)………………. at the Royal Hotel yet?
24. He (live) ………….here all his life..
25. Is this the second time he (lose)……………. his job?
26. How many bottles………… the milkman (leave) ………….? He (leave) ……….. six.
27. I (buy)…………. a new carpet. Come and look at it.
28. She (write)………….. three poems about her fatherland.
29. We (finish) ……………………three English courses.
30. School (not, start)……………..yet.
Bài 2: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.
1. She has never drunk whisky before.
....................................................................................
2. He has never known me before.
....................................................................................
3. This is the first time we’ve visited Ha Long Bay.
.....................................................................................
4. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
.....................................................................................
5. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
.....................................................................................
6. It is a long time since we last met.
.....................................................................................
Bài 3. Chia động từ ở thì hiện tại hồn thành
1. There is no more cheese. I (eat)……………. it all, I’m afraid.
2. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………….. a mistake.
3. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ………….(start).
4. It’ll soon get warm in here. I (turn)……….. the heating on.
5. ………They (pay)…….. money for your mother?
6. Someone (take)………………. my bicycle.
7. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)……………. my dinner.
8. ………You ever (eat)………….. Sushi?
9. She (not/ come)…………… here for a long time.
10. I (work…………..) here for three years.
11. ………… You ever …………..(be) to New York?
12. You (not/ do) ………….yor project yet, I suppose.
13. I just (see)………. Andrew and he says he ……..already (do)………. about half of
the plan.
14. I ………..just (decide)……… to start working next week.
15. He (be)…………. at his computer for seven hours.
16. She (not/ have) ……………any fun a long time.
17. My father (not/ play)……….. any sport since last year.
18. I’d better have a shower. I (not/ have)………. one since Thursday.
19. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/ see)…………. each other for five years.
20. I…… just (realize)…………... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
21. The train drivers (go)……… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
22. How long…….. (you/ know)………. each other?
23. ……….(You/ take)………… many photographs?
24. (She/ eat)………………. at the Royal Hotel yet?
25. He (live) ………….here all his life.
26. Is this the second time he (lose)……………. his job?
27. How many bottles………… the milkman (leave) ………….? He (leave) ……….. six.
28. I (buy)…………. a new carpet. Come and look at it.
29. She (write)………….. three poems about her fatherland.
30. We (finish) ……………………three English courses.
Bài 4. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ra thì simple past hoặc present
perfect:
1) We (study)...............a very hard lesson the day before yesterday.
2) We (study)................................................almost every lesson in this book so far.
3) We (watch)..........................that television program.
4) We (watch).....................an interesting program on television last night.
5) My wife and I........................................(travel) by air many times in the past
6) My wife and I (travel).................................. to Mexico by air last summer
7) I (read)..................that novel by Hemingway sevaral times before.
8) I (read).........................that novel again during my last vacation.
9) I (have).........................a little trouble with my car last week.
10) However, I (have)......................... no trouble with my car since then.
Bài 5.Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi sử dụng từ gợi ý trong
ngoặc:
1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago.
(for) …………………………………………………
2. He began to study English when he was young.
(since) …………………………………………………
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before.
(This is)
-> …………………………………………
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
-> …………………………………………
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
-> …………………………………………