Tài liệu bồi dưỡng anh 7 kì 2 (2)

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PHẦN 1:
RÈN LUYỆN KĨ PHẦN THÌ KÌ 1
A-EXERCISES ON THE PAST SIMPLE
Exercise 1: Put "Was“ or "Were” in the gap.
1.
The teacher …………………… nice.
9. He ………………… on holiday.
2.
The students ……………………. very
10. It …………………. cold.
clever.
11. We …………………. at school.
3.
But one student ……………….. in
12. You …………………… at the cinema.
trouble.
13. They ………………… at home.
4.
We ……………….. sorry for him.
14. The cat ………….. on the roof.
5.
He ………………. nice though.
15. The children ……………….. in the
6.
I ……………….. happy.
garden
7.
You ……………….. angry.
8.

She ………………… in London last
week
Exercise 2: Write the correct past simple tense of Tobe.
1. Mom and Dad …………….(not be) at home yesterday. They …………..(be) at the hospital.
2. The weather……………… (be) nice. It ……………..(not be) windy and rainy.
3. ……… (be) he free all day yesterday?
4. When ……………….. (be) you born?
5. He………… (not be) at school. He was at home.
6. Were you busy yesterday?
Yes, I……………
7. ………. It cold last night?
No, it……………. It was hot.
8. Where…………… they on Sunday? They…………. at the store.
9. …………Nina and Sam strong this morning?
No, they………………
10. ………….Sam ill last night?
Yes, …………………
Exericse 3: Change these sentences into negative and interrogative form.
1. She was tired last night. =>
………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I was in London last month.=>
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. They were at Nina’s house yesterday.=>
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. She was with him yesterday. =>
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Tom was at school last Monday.=>
………………………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 4: Supply the correct past simple tense of verbs in brackets. (Affirmative
form)

1. I _________ ( stay) at home all weekend.
2. Angela __________ (go)to the cinema last night.
3. My friends __________(have)a great time in Nha Trang last year.
4. My vacation in Hue _____________ (be) wonderful.
5. Last summer I ______________(visit) Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi.
6. My parents _______________( be) very tired after the trip.
7. I _______________(buy) a lot of gifts for my little sister.
8. Lan and Mai _____________ (see) sharks, dolphins and turtles at Tri Nguyen aquarium.
9. Trung ________________ (eat) chicken and rice for dinner.
10. They _______________ (talk) about their holiday in Hoi An.
11. Phuong _________________ (return) to Hanoi yesterday.
12. We _______________ (think) the food __________ (be) delicious.


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13. I _________________ (work) in a bank for ten years.
14. She _________________ (study) French at university.
15. He _________________ (travel) through the Middle East last year.
16. She _________________ (watch) TV yesterday.
17. We _________________ (buy) a new car last weekend.
18. He _________________ (think) that he ___________ (be) right.
19. I _________________ (cook) steak last night.
20. She _________________ (write) to her grandmother.
Exercise 5: Supply the correct past simple tense of verbs in brackets. (Negative
form)
1. I _________________ (not / drink) any beer last night.
2. She _________________ (not/ get on) the bus in the centre of the city.
3. I _________________ (not / change) trains at Victoria.
4. We _________________ (not/ wake up) very late.
5. I _________________ (not/ receive) £300 when my uncle died

6. We _________________ (not / use) the computer last night.
7. He _________________ (not/ have) a shower.
8. They _________________ (not/ live) in Paris.
9. She _________________ (not/ read) the newspaper yesterday.
10. I _________________ (not / watch) TV.
11. He _________________ (not / study) for the exam.
12. We _________________ (not / play) tennis yesterday because it was raining.
13. She _______________________ (not / meet) him.
14. You _______________________ (not / call) me.
15. He _______________________ (not / read) that book.
16. He _______________________ (not/ work) in a bank
17. I _______________________ (not / forget) your book.
18. She _______________________ (not / like) chocolate.
Exercise 6: Supply the correct past simple tense of verbs in brackets.
(Interrogative form)
1. Where _______________________ (she / go)?
2. What _______________________ (you / do)?
3. _______________________ (you / wear) your red dress?
4. _______________________ (you / go) to school yesterday?
5. _______________________ (she / study) last night?
6. _______________________ (we / arrive) last?
7. Who _______________________ (you / meet)?
8. _______________________ (they / come) to the party?
9. _______________________ (she / go)?
10. You _______________________ (meet) a friend.
11. Which _______________________ (you / like)?
12. What _______________________ (he / do) at the weekend?
13. What _______________________ (you / buy) yesterday?
14. _______________________ (you / have) a good holiday?
15. What time _________________ (he / get up) yesterday?

16. Where _________________ (you / get off) the train?
17. _________________ (she / make) good coffee?
18. What _________________ (he / give) his mother for Christmas?
19. _________________ (he / call) you?
20. What time _________________ (the film / start)?
Exercise 7: Write the questions with “Did…….?”and give the answer with “Yes / No:
Eg: They played soccer yesterday afternoon


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=> Did they play soccer yesterday afternoon? - Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
1. He sent a letter to his penpal last week.
...........................................................................................................................................
2. She taught us English last year.
...........................................................................................................................................
3. They did their homework carefully.
...........................................................................................................................................
4. The Robinsons bought a lot of souvenirs.
...........................................................................................................................................
5. Tourist ate seafood at that famous restaurant.
...........................................................................................................................................
6. The teacher gave her students a lot of homeworks.
...........................................................................................................................................
7. His uncle took him to se Cham temple.
...........................................................................................................................................
8. Liz bought a lot of souvenirs.
...........................................................................................................................................
9. They put the fish in a big bag.
...........................................................................................................................................
10. Ba wore the cap with a dolphin on it.

...........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 8: Complete the following questions with the words given.
1. (where / you / go to school?) ………………………………………………………
2. (when / she / arrive?) ………………………………………………………
3. (why / he / eat so much?) ………………………………………………………
4. (what / they / do yesterday?) ………………………………………………………
5. (who / you / meet at the party?) ………………………………………………………
6. (how / she / come to work this morning?) ………………………………………………………
7. (where / I / leave my glasses?) ………………………………………………………
8. (when / he / get home last night?) ………………………………………………………
9. (what / you / do at the weekend?) ………………………………………………………
10. (why / she / get angry?) ………………………………………………………
Exercise 9: Use the correct form of the verbs:
Yesterday (be)………. Sunday, Nam (get)……………up at six. He (do) ………..his
morning exercises. He (take) ……………a shower, (comb)…………..hair, and then he (have)
………….. breakfast with his parents.Nam (eat)………… a bowl of noodles and (drink) a
glass of milk for his breakfast. After breakfast, he (help) …………..Mom clean the table.
After that, he (brush)………. his teeth, (put)………. on clean clothes, and (go)………… to his
grandparents' house. He (have) …………..lunch with his grandparents. He (return) to his
house at three o'lock. He (do)…………..his homework. He (eat)………. dinner at 6.30. After
dinner, his parents (take)………. him to the movie theater. It (be)……………a very
interesting film. They (come) …………..back home at 9.30. Nam (go)………………. to bed at
ten o'clock.
1. What day was yesterday? ………………………………………………………………………
2. What time did Nam get up? ……………………………………………………………………
3. What did he do after breakfast? ……………………………………………………………….
4. Who did he have lunch with? …………………………………………………………………
5. What time did he have dinner? ………………………………………………………………..
6. What time did Nam go to bed ? ………………………………………………………………
Exercise 10: Complete the passage with the correct form of the verb. Using past

simple.


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- The serious car accident (happen) ________ (1) on 19th September between two buses
from Yen Bai. One bus (carry)________(2) passengers from Yen Bai to Ha Noi, other
(take)________(3) sixty students of Nguyen Trai school in Van Yen Distric. The even
(be)________ (4) in Phu Tho province when two buses (run)________(5) fast on the road,
they (crash)________(6) against each other. Six people (die)________(7) immediatly, two
others (die)________(8) on the way to the hospital, many others (be)________(9) hurt. The
witneeses (say)________(10) that the driver of the bus from Ha Noi to Yen
Bai(seem)________(11) to be drunk, so the other bus (not/have)________ (12) a chance. It
(be) ________(13) the bus driver’s from Ha Noi to Yen Bai faul.
Exercise 11: Change the following sentences into negative forms and Yes/ No
questions using abbreviation as in the example.
Eg: She went to the park with her friend last Friday.
=> She didn’t go to the park with her friend last Friday.
=> Did she go to the park with her friend last Friday?
1. It was hot last summer.
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. They played football yesterday.
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. Last week I had an important meeting.
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. He worked as an accountant from 1995 to 2000.
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. Jim and Claire were tired of doing the same thing in the office yesterday.
=> ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Exercise 12 : Make questions for the underlined part.
1.

They collected postcards. → ……………………………………………..
2.
Peter jumped very high. → ………………………………………………..
3.
Albert played squash. → …………………………………………….
4.
The teacher tested our English. → …………………………………………..
5.
Fiona visited her grandma last weekend → …………………………………………….
6.
He washed the car carefully. → …………………………………….
7.
You were thirsty. → ……………………………………….
8.
He had a computer. → ……………………………………………
9.
I bought some bread in this bakery. → ………………………………………………..
10.
You painted the house pink. → ……………………………………………
Exercise 15: Supply the correct verb form ( Past simple)
1. Yesterday, I (go)___________ to the restaurant with a client.
2. We (drive) ______________ around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space.
3. When we (arrive) ________________ at the restaurant, the place (be) _______ full.
4. The waitress (ask) ________________ us if we (have) reservations.
5. I (say)_____________, "No, my secretary forgets to make them."
6. The waitress (tell)_____________ us to come back in two hours.
7. My client and I slowly (walk) _________________ back to the car.
8. Then we (see) _______________ a small grocery store.
9. We (stop) in the grocery store and (buy) _________ some sandwiches.
10. That (be) _________________ better than waiting for two hours.

11. I (not go) _______________ to school last Sunday.
12. She (get) ______________ married last year?
13. What _________-you (do) _________ last night? - I (do) ______ my homework.
14. I (love) ____________ him but no more.
15. Yesterday, I (get) _______________ up at 6 and (have) ___________-___ breakfast at 6.30.
16. Last year I (spend) …………………. my holiday in Ireland.


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17. It (be) …………………..great.
18. I (travel) ……………………around by car with two friends and we (visit) …………… lots
of interesting places.
19. In the evenings we usually (go) ………………. to a pub.
20. One night we even (learn) …………………….. some Irish dances.
Exercise 17: Choose the best answer:
1. They ................... students yesterday.
a. am
b. is
c. was
d. were
2.They ............. doctors two years ago.
a. am
b. is
c. was
d. were
3. They ............... farmers last month.
a. are
b. is
c. was
d. were

4. We ....... nurses yesterday.
a.are
b. is
c. was
d.
were
5. The weather ........ cold yesterday.
a.aren’t
b. isn’t
c.
wasn’t d. weren’t
6. I .........a pupipl last week.
a.aren’t
b. isn’t
c. wasn’t
d. weren’t
7. These hats .......new yesterday.
a.aren’t
b. isn’t
c.
wasn’t d. weren’t
8. My parents........teacchers two years ago.
a.are
b. is
c.
was
d. were
9. He .............a mechanic last Monday.
a.aren’t
b. is

c.
wasn’t d. weren’t
10. ... he an engineer yesterday. No, he ......
a.is/ is n’t
b.are/aren’t
c.was/wasn’t d.were/weren’t
11. .......It hot last week?
a. am
b. is
c. was
d. were
12. The shops ...open last Monday.
a. am
b. is
c. was
d. were
13. .... you a teacher two years ago? Yes ,I.......
a.is/ is n’t
b.are/aren’t
c.were/wasn’t
d.was/weren’t
14. Where ......Nam from yesterday?
a. am
b. is
c. was
d. were
15. Why .........they unhappy last Tuesday?
a. am
b. is
c. was

d. were
16. I ... your trip to Nha Trang two years ago.
a.remember b.remembers
c.remembered
d.rememberred
17. Ba ........ the cap all day yesterday.
a. wear
b. wears
c. weared
d. wore
18. We ..........a lot of fish yesterday.
a. eated
b. ate
c. eats
d. eat
19. Her aunt ......... her to see Cham Temple last year. a .taked b. took
c.
take
d. takes
20. Tuan ......... a new bike yesterday.
a. haved
b. has
c.
had
d. have
21. She............... a new ruler yesterday.
a.didn’t buy b.doesn’t bought
c.did buy
d.didn’t bought
22. He ........................ with his parents about his vacation in Da Lat last year.

a. don’t talk
b. doesn’t talked
c. didn’t talked
d. talked
23. They........... school yesterday
a. didn’t comed
b. didn’t come
c. doesn’t comed
d. doesn’t come


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24. The windows ........... yesterday
a. didn’t close b. didn’t closed
c.
doesn’t closed
d. doesn’t close
25. We ………..at home at 7 p.m last Monday.
a. didn’t return
b. didn’t returned
c.doesn’t return
d. doesn’t returned
26. She ...............fish and crab yesterday.
a. doesn’t eat b. doesn’t eated
c.
didn’t eat
d. didn’t ate
27. Lan ......... Ho Chi Minh city two years ago.
a. didn’t go b. doesn’t went
c.

didn’t went d. doesn’t go
28. My parents ........to Vung Tau last week.
a.don’t taked b. don’t took c.didn’t
take d.didn’t takes
29. We ...............a lot of friends in Ha Noi two years ago. a. don’t have
b. don’t has
c.didn’t had d. didn’t have
30. …………….. Lan and Hoa your school two years ago? a. Are
b. Is
c.
Was
d. Were
31. What.... they ...........last week?
a. do .. play b. did ... play c. do ....
played
d. did ..... played
32. What .............. Hoa .............. on yesterday?
a. did... try
b. do... try
c. did.....
tryed d. do..... tryed
33. Who ........to about the film on TV last Monday? a. talk
b. talks
c. talked
d. talking
34.Where.................. they ............... on their way back last Sunday?
a. did.. stop
b. do... stop
c. did... stopped
d. do .. stopped

35. What ……….. the student .......... at school two years ago?
a.did ... wears b.did ... wear
c.do... wears
d. does .. wear
36. Where you .................... the cake yesterday?
a. was... put
b.were.. put
c. did ... put
d. do... put
37. What time ………………. you ...................... home for school yesterday?
a. was... leave b.were.. leave
c. did ... leave
d. do... leave
38. What ……………. Ba........... from Liz last week?
a. was... receive
b.were… receive
c. did ... receive
d. do...
receive
39. How long ……………. he..........his test yesterday?
a. was... do
b.were.. do
c. did ... do
d. does... do
40. What time …………….. you ............to bed last night?
a. was... go
b.were.. go
c. did ... go
d. does... go
41. We .........to Dalat for last Tet holiday.

a. go
b. goes
c. going
d. went
42. He ............. a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago?
a Do.... have
b.Did... has
c.Did...had
d. Did… have
43. His uncle ........ him to see Tri Nguyen aquarium last week.
a .taked
b. took
c. take
d. takes
44. ………….. Liz ......... a lot of souvenirs yesterday?
a.Did… buy
b. Does… bought
c. Did… bought
d. Do … bought
45. ………… they .........the fish in the big bag last Sunday?
a. Was... put
b.Were… put
c. Did ... put
d. Do... put
46. …………. they............. meat in her meals in Vung Tau yesterday?
a. Was... eat
b.Were.. eat
c. Did ... eat
d. Do... eat
47. We ............ the cap with a dolphin om it yesterday.

a. wear
b. wears
c. weared
d. wore
48. Liz............... Ba some English last week.
a. teach
b. teached
c.thaught
d. taught
49. Ba and Tan ........... their trip to Nha Trang last month.


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a.remember
b.remembers
c.remembered
d. rememberred
50. ………….. Nam............to Ha Noi last week?
a.Was... return
b.Were.. return
c. Did ... return
d. Does...
return
51. I ............to Ben Thanh market last Monday.
a. go
b. goes
c. goed
d. went
52. He..............up at 7 o’clock yesterday.
a. get

b. getted
c. got
d. to get
53. What time …….. you .......to bed last night?
a. Was... go
b.Were… go
c. Did ... go
d. Does... went
54. She .............to work last weekend.
a. didn’t go
b. doesn’t went
c. didn’t went
d. doesn’t go
55. Lan..............her at the party 3 years ago.
a. meet
b. meted
c. met
d. meeted
56. Last summer vacation,………… her Mom........her a new bike?
a.Did.. buy
b. Does… buy
c. Did… bought
d. Do .. bought
57. When …………. he.......... for work last week?
a.was...leave
b.were…leave
c. did ... leave
d. does... leave
58. What ………….you............ yesterday?
a. was... do b.were… do c. did ... do

d. do... do
59. We...........to learn English 3 years ago.
a. begin
b.began
c. begun
d. begined
60. I ............an engineer last week.
a. am
b. is
c. was
d. were
61. They ..........at home yesterday.
a.aren’t
b. is n’t
c. wasn’t
d. weren’t
62- He ......the shirt last week.
a. wear
b. wears
c. weared
d. wore
63. We ...........here yesterday.
a. am
b. is
c. was
d.
were
64. ………….you ..........to school yesterday? a. Was... go b.Were.. go c. Did ... go
d.
Do... went

65. Where ………………. he................... yesterday? a. was... go
b.were… go c. did ... go
d.does…went
66. I ................ sick last night.
a. am
b. is
c. was
d.
were
67. Why ……….. you ............... to class yesterday?
a. didn’t… comed
b. didn’t... come
c. doesn’t… comed d. doesn’t… come
68. We ............in the library yesterday.
a. am
b. is
c. was
d. were
69. Hoa ...........a lot of things for her birthday party yesterday.
a. buy b. buyed
c.
bought
d. buys
70. How …………… you ........... to school yesterday? a.was...go b.were… go c. did ... go
d. does... go

Exercise 10: Choose the best answer.
1) Last night I ……………….. my keys – I had to call my flatmate to let me in.
A. lose
B. lost

C. losts
D. have lost
2) I ……………………… (lose) my keys - can you help me look for them?.


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A. lost
B. have lost
C. lose
D. losted
3) I ………………… (visit) Paris three times..
A. visit
B. have visited
C. visited
D. is visiting
4) Last year I …………………. (visit) Paris..
A. visit
B. was visiting
C. visited
D. have visited
5) I ………………….. (know) my great grandmother for a few years - she died when I was
eight...
A. know
B. has known
C. is knowing
D. knew
6) I ………………… (know) Julie for three years - we still meet once a month...
A. knew
B. know
C. has known

D. have been knowing
7) I …………………. (play) Hockey since I was a child - I'm pretty good!
A. played
B. have been playing C. play
D. has played
8) She ………………… (play) hockey at school but she didn't like it..
A. plays
B. is playing
C. has played
D. has been playing
9) Sorry, I …………………. (miss) the bus - I'm going to be late..
A. miss
B. missed
C. have missed
D. am missing
10) I ……………… (miss) the bus and then I missed the aeroplane as well!...
A. missed
B. miss
C. have missed
D. am missing
11) Last month I ………… (go) to Scotland..
A. went
B. go
C. have gone
D. am going
12) I'm sorry, John isn't here now. He ……………. (go) to the shops..
A. goes
B. went
C. is going
D. has gone

13) We ……………. (finish) this room last week..
A. finish
B. have finish
C. have been
D. finished
finishing
14) Yesterday, I …………… (go) to the library, the post office and the supermarket...
A. go
B. have gone
C. went
D. has gone
16) I ……………. (go) to the supermarket three times this week..
A. have gone
B. go
C. went
D. have been going
17) She …………… (live) in London since 1994..
A. lives
B. is living
C. lived
D. has been living
18) She ………………… (live) in London when she was a child..
A. lived
B. lives
C. has lived
D. is living
19) I …………………… (drink) three cups of coffee today..
A. have drink
B. drank
C. have drunk

D. drink
20) I …………… (drink) three cups of coffee yesterday..
A. drink
B. have drunk
C. drank
D. am drinking
B. THI HIEN TAI HOAN THANH
I.Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present perfect tense.
1) Our company (arrive) _____________________. Please answer the door.
2) The ice on the sidewalk (melt) ______________________. I think the sun is out
today.
3) The McMillans (prepare) ____________________ a lot of food for the party. It
looks delicious.
4) Tony’s flight from New Jersey (land) ___________________. We should see him
any minute.


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5) The bank officers (suggest) _______________________ that the meeting be
scheduled for
Wednesday morning. I will try to locate a conference room.
6) Sparky (taste) __________________ his new dog food, and he seems to like it.
7) The police (arrest) ___________________ two men for the robbery. It is time to
question them.
8) The medicine (cure) _____________________ William’s illness. It seems
miraculous.
Exercise 29 (Present perfect tense)
Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present perfect tense.
Note: In this exercise, all of the past participles are irregular. This means that they have
unexpected changes in spelling and pronunciation which are not the same as the simple past

forms. You may want to refer to a list of irregular verbs to find irregular past participles.
Example: Amy (eat) has eaten lunch already.
Example: Amy and Arnold (eat) have eaten lunch already.
1) I (visit) _______________________ Tennessee before.
2) You (visit) ______________________ Utah before.
3) We (visit) _____________________ North Carolina before.
4) They (visit) ____________________ California before.
5) He (visit) _____________________ Texas before.
6) She (visit) ____________________New York before.
7) It (visit) ____________________ Colorado before.
8) They (take) ____________________ the test. Now they must wait for their scores.
9) I (eat) _____________________ dinner already. I am not hungry.
10) All of the children (brush) ____________________ their teeth. Now it's time for
bed.
11) Andrew (finish) ______________________ his work. He is ready to take a break.
12) Mimi (play) _______________________ golf before.
13) I (see) _____________________ this movie before. I don't want to watch it again.
14) I (wash) ____________________ my clothes. Now I can put them on.
15) You (complete) ____________________ this exercise. Hooray!

Exercise 30 (Present perfect tense)
1) I (have/has) _______________________ (to see) the Statue of Liberty before.


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2) They (have/has) _____________________ (to write) ten letters to the governor.
3) James (have/has) _______________________ (to be) to Canada twice.
4) The students (have/has) ______________________ (to do) their homework.
5) (Have/Has) you _____________________ (to catch) a baseball before?
6) He (have/has) _____________________ (to eat) three pieces of chocolate cake

today.
7) My heart (have/has) been _______________________ (to break) before.
8) (Have/Has) you ________________________ (to forget) the password?
9) (Have/Has) you _________________________ (to choose) a name for your new
baby?
10) All the money (have/has) been ________________________ (to steal) from the
bank.
11) If the enemy sinks another battleship, they will (have/has)
______________________ (to sink)
five of them today.
12) By the time we arrive in Mexico, we will (have/has) ______________________ (to
drive) 800
miles total.
Exercise 30 (Present perfect tense)
1) Mark (eat) ______________________ dinner already. He is not hungry.
2) Beth (write) _______________________ three letters today. She misses her family.
3) Yoko and Armand (take) ________________________ the test. Now they can
relax.
4) Marty and I (be) ________________ to Costa Rica three times.We are familiar with
the culture.
5) I (drink) ____________________ six cups of water today.
6) Eva (sing) _____________________ in a chorus before. Her voice is pretty.
7) Chong-Li (get) ____________________ very good at speaking English. She has
practiced a lot.
8) Lucy (hide) _____________________ in the woods. Now her friends will try to
find her.
9) It (be) ___________________ a good week so far.
10) You (show) ______________________ that you are a hard worker. Good job!
11) Daisy (wear) _______________________ a dress to work every day this week.
12) Mr. Lee (drive) _____________________ from Texas to Iowa for the conference.

He
needs to get some rest before it starts.


11
13) Juan (ride) _____________________ horses since he was a little boy. It is easy for
him.
14) Mr. and Mrs. Sanchez (become) ____________________ grandparents. Their
daughter,
Josefina, had a baby yesterday.
15) The movie (begin) ___________________. Please be quiet!
16) Charity (break) ______________________ her leg on the ski slope. Please dial
911.
17) The city (allow) ____________________ residents to shoot off fireworks each
year on the
Fourth of July.
18) The lake (freeze) _____________________ solid. Now we can go skating.
19) The sun (rise) ______________________. It’s time to get up.
20) The army (battle) _________________ the enemy for two weeks. The soldiers are
exhausted.
21) The principal (introduce) _____________________ the new teacher. She seems
very nice.
22) Using his telescope, Jeremy (see) ____________________ other galaxies.
He writes them on his blog.
23) The judge (listen) _____________________ to all of the evidence. Now he will
make a ruling.
24) The strawberries (spoil) ___________________. They should have been kept in
the refrigerator
25) The doctor (write) _____________________ a book about disease prevention.
It will be published soon

VI- FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH “FOR” or “SINCE”
1.George has been a teacher ………………..… six years.
2.John and Mary have been married …………………… they finished university.
3.My father has worked in that factory ………………………. 1990.
4.My parents have had their house ……………….…. they moved to London.
5.We have had this parrot only …………………. three weeks.
6.Rachel has been in France …………………….she found a job in Paris.
7.Steven has played in our school team ………….……… three years.
8.He has been miserable …………………….. he lost his wife.
9.I haven’t seen Meg ………………………. ages.


12
10.He has collected 2500 stamps ……………………… he was a little boy.
11.David has driven his car ………………..…. seven years.
12.I haven’t met my high school friends …………..………… I became a doctor.
13.Anny and Fanny haven’t eaten chips ………….……… they went on a diet.
14.She hasn’t been able to walk …………………….... she had a car accident.
15.I haven’t read any books ……………………... July.
VII - FILL IN THE BLANKS WİTH “FOR” or “AGO”
1.We came to this town six months …………….
2.Chris has spoken Chinese ………….. twelve years.
3.My grandfather has been retired ………….. only four months.
4.Our Maths teacher bought a big house three days ………………
5.James has been a dentist …………… about twenty-three years.
6.I haven’t brushed my teeth ……………. three days.
7.I finished tidying my room half an hour ……………
8.Steven has played in a basketball team ………… four years.
9.My aunt moved to Essex two weeks ……………
10.Jackie has played the violin …………… ten years.

VIII - CIRCLE THE CORRECT ANSWER
1.Our neighbour Sam has been a father FOR / SINCE 2001.
2.The workers have been on strike FOR / SINCE the beginning of this month.
3.Sam sold his motorbike FOR / AGO.
4.They haven’t eaten anything FOR / AGO two days.
5.My mother went to Georgia a week FOR / AGO.
6.We haven’t seen each other FOR / SINCE we finished university.
7.They have lived in Manchester FOR / SINCE twenty days.
8.Brian finished his homework an hour FOR / AGO.
9.Sam has been an engineer FOR / SINCE a long time.
10.We have studied at the university FOR / SINCE 2007.


13

PHẦN 2- HỌC KÌ 2


14

Unit
7

TRAFFIC
WEEK 1

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
❶

PRONUNCIATION

Âm /e/
/e/ là một nguyên âm ngắn. Để phát âm âm /e/ ta mở miệng v ừa phải, hàm
dưới hạ xuống một chút và môi thả lỏng.
Âm /eɪ/
/eɪ/ là một nguyên âm đôi. Để phát âm âm /eɪ/ ta phát âm h ơi kéo dài t ừ /e/
dần dần chuyển đến và kết thúc tại /ɪ/.
Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau:
/e/

/eɪ/

check /tʃek/

h /eɪtʃ/

head /hed/

eight /eɪt/

scent /sent/

rain /reɪn/

met /met/

plane /pleɪn/

bell /bel/

wait /weɪt/

member /'membǝr/

later /'leɪtǝr/

jealous /'dʒelcs/

tasty /'teɪsti/

ready /'redi/

danger /'deɪndʒǝr/

many /'meni/

explain /ɪk'spleɪn/

breakfast /'brekfǝst/

exchange /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/

Send his friend a letter!

He came a day later.

/send hɪz frend ǝ 'letǝr/

/hi keɪm a deɪ 'leɪtǝr/

Let's rent a tent.

It was the grey day in May.

/lets rent ǝ tent/

/ɪt wǝz ðǝ greɪ deɪ ɪn meɪ/

Ben never gets upset.

Is this the way to the station?

/ben nevǝr gets ʌp'set/

/ɪs ðɪs ðǝ weɪ tǝ ðǝ 'steɪfn/

Fred said it again and again.

We pray the grey day will go away.

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

14


15
/fred sed ɪt ǝ'gen ǝn ǝ'gen/

/wi preɪ ðǝ greɪ deɪ wɪl gǝʊ ǝ 'weɪ/
Peg slept from six until ten and then
Wait at the gate, I'll be there at eight.

left.
/weɪt ǝt ðǝ geɪt aɪl bi ðeǝr ǝt eɪt/
/peg slept frǝm sɪks ʌn'tɪl ten ǝn ðen left/

❷

VOCABULARY

ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

vehicle

n

/ˈviːəkl/

phương tiện

helicopter

n

/ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/

máy bay trực thăng

tricycle

n

/ˈtraɪsɪkl/

xe đạp 3 bánh

circle

n

/ˈsɜːkl/

vịng trịn

triangle

n

/ˈtraɪỉŋɡl/

hình tam giác

helmet

n

/ˈhelmɪt/

mũ bảo hiểm

railway station

n

/ˈreɪlweɪ ˈsteɪʃn/

nhà ga

roof

n

/ruːf/

mái nhà

lane

n

/leɪn/

ngõ

pavement

n

/ˈpeɪvmənt/

vỉa hè

seat belt

n

/siːt belt/

thắt lưng

driving licence

n

/ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈlaɪsns /

giấy phép lái xe

road sign

n

/rəʊd saɪn/

biển báo giao thơng

traffic light

n

/ˈtrỉfɪk laɪt/

đèn giao thơng

traffic jam

n

/ˈtrỉfɪk dʒỉm/

sự tắc đường

traffic rule

n

/ˈtrỉfɪk ruːl/

luật giao thơng

rush hour

n

/ˈrʌʃ ˈaʊə(r)/

giờ cao điểm

speed

n

/spiːd ˈlɪmɪt/

tốc độ giới hạn

zebra crossing

n

/ˈzebrə ˈkrɒsɪŋ/

vạch sang đường cho người đi bộ

bumpy

adj

/ˈbʌmpi/

bì bõm, lầy lội

illegal

adj

/ɪˈliːɡl/

bất hợp pháp

right-handed

adj

/ˌraɪt ˈhỉndɪd/

bên tay phải

prohibitive

adj

/prəˈhɪbətɪv/

ngăn ngừa, ngăn cấm

safe

adj

/seɪf/

an tồn

safety

n

/seɪfti/

sự an tồn

park

n

/pɑːrk/

cơng viên

reverse

adj

/rɪˈvɜːrs/

ngược, ngược chiều

obey

v

/əˈbeɪ/

tuân lệnh, vâng lời

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

15


16
warn

v

/wɔːrn/

cảnh báo

ride a bike

v

/raɪd ə baɪk/

đạp xe đạp

drive a car

v

/draɪv ə kɑː(r)/

lái xe ô tô

fly a plane

v

/flaɪ ə pleɪn/

lái máy bay

sail a boat

v

/seɪl ə bəʊt/

chèo thuyền

get on the bus

v

/ɡet ɒn ðə bʌs/

lên xe buýt

get off the train

v

/ɡet ɒn ðə treɪn/

xuống tàu

❸

GRAMMAR
1. It indicating distance (Dùng it để nói về khoảng cách)
Chúng ta sử dụng it để chỉ khoảng cách giữa hai người, vật, địa điểm.
a. Form
(?) How far is it from + place 1 + to + place 2?
(+) It is (+ about) + distance.

Ví dụ:
How far is it from the supermarket to the museum?
It is two kilometres.
How far is it from the post office to the bank?
It is one kilometre.
2. Used to + Vinf (cấu trúc used to + Vinf)
Chúng ta sử dụng used to + Vinf để diễn tả một hành động hoặc một thói quen
lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong quá khứ và bây giờ không còn nữa.
a. Form
(+)

S + used to + V-inf

(-)

S + didn’t use to + V-inf

(?)

Did + S + use to + V-ing ?

Ví dụ:
He used to walk to school when he was ten years old.
Mary didn’t use to go swimming every weekend when she was little.
Did you use to cook when you were a student?

B PRACTICE

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

16


17

Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the others.
1. A. gate

B. sensitive

C. date

D. fate

2. A. rain

B. they

C. bread

D. lake

3. A. anyone

B. many

C. head

D. safe

4. A. translation

B. dead

C. tender

D. measure

5. A. obey

B. leather

C. train

D. paint

6. A. breakfast

B. nation

C. afraid

D. preparation

7. A. stretch

B. jealous

C. neighbor

D. November

8. A. eight

B. invasion

C. play

D. member

9. A. liberation

B. eleven

C. heavy

D. steady

10. A. wait

B. grey

C. pleasure

D. weight

Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns: /e/ or /ei/.
heavy

men

tomato

hence

bell

came

pleasure

later

extend

may

card

gel

way

cheque

draught

station

heart

dead

guard

away

pray

wait

ten

eight

bread

shell

shade

invader

race

hell

pay

start

leather

father

sharpen

aunt

sense

large

raise

terrace

/e/

/eı/

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

...............................

Exercise 3. a: Look at the pictures and complete the phrases under

them.

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

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18

1. bus s_ _ _

2. c_ _ _ _ lane

3. driving l_ _ _ _ _ _

4. r_ _ _ _ _ _ station

5. seat b_ _ _

6. s_ _ _ _ limit

7. traffic l_ _ _ _

8. t_ _ _ _ _ _ rule

9. train t_ _ _ _ _

10. z_ _ _ _ crossing

Exercise 3. b: What is this?

1. A road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that can carry a small number of
passengers. What’s this?
It’s a/ an.......................................
2. A road vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing the pedals with your
feet. What’s this?
It’s a/ an.......................................
3. A flying vehicle with wings and one or more engines. What’s this?
It’s a/ an.......................................
4. A road vehicle with two wheels, driven by an engine. What’s this?
It’s a/ an.......................................
5. A large vehicle for carrying heavy loads by road. What’s this?
It’s a/ an.......................................

Exercise 4: Put the phrases under the correct road signs.
parking

no parking

no cycling

no right turn

zebra crossing

speed limit

no left turn

hospital ahead

1 ..............................

2 ..............................

3 ..............................

4 ..............................

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

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19

5 ..............................

6 ..............................

7 ..............................

8 ..............................

Exercise 5: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1. There used to be fewer people and .................. on the roads.
A. roofs

B. helmets

C. helicopters

D. vehicles

2. Do you know the .................. in the UK is to keep to the left?
A. traffic light

B. traffic rule

C. traffic jam

D. speed limit

3. It is dangerous to ride a motorbike without a ..................
A. helmet

B. triangle

C. tricycle

D. circle

4. In Hanoi, during rush hour, some road users ride their motorbikes on
the ..................
A. driving licence

B. lane

C. pavement

D. seat belt

5. Traffic is terrible during the .................. when everyone is in a hurry to get to work
or come back home.
A. traffic light

B. road sign

C. traffic rule

D. rush hour

6. The ................ for motorcycles is 40 km/h in towns and 60 km/h outside urban
areas.
A. speed limit

B. driving licence

C. traffic rule

D. traffic light

7. You must .................. the traffic rules in order to avoid accidents.
A. park

B. obey

C. reverse

D. warn

8. It takes us more than three hours to drive across those .................. roads.
A. wide

B. safely

9. You need a driving licence to
A. drive a car

C. right-handed

D. bumpy

..................

B. ride a bike

C. get on the bus

D. get off the

train
10. The large supermarkets in Vietnam often let you .................. free.
A. park

B. obey

C. warn

D. find

11. Some vehicles beep when they .................. to warn those behind.
A. ride

B. reverse

C. drive

D. sail

12. After school, children queue up and wait for the bus .................. on the pavement in
front of the school.
A. safe

B. bumpy

C. safety

D. safely

Exercise 6: Changed into negative and interrogative form.
1. They used to play tennis twice a week.
.....................................................................................................................................................................

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

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20
.....................................................................................................................................................................

2. I used to go to the gym three times a week.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
3. Tennis used to be a sport for rich people only.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
4. My father used to take me to see soccer games on Saturday.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
5. He used to buy a new tennis racket.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Rewrite the sentences with "used to".
1. They often went to Da Lat in the summer.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
2. We usually played soccer in the past.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
3. I got up earlier when I had work.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
4. Tom did his homework in the evening.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
5. Lan wrote to Mary twice a month.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
6. He worked at night when he worked in the supermarket.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
7. Did they watch TV in the past?
.....................................................................................................................................................................
8. She played badminton in her free time.
.....................................................................................................................................................................

9. They went swimming in the afternoon in 1990.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
10. He was a doctor in that hospital.
.....................................................................................................................................................................

Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets: used to + V
or simple past. (1)
1. I (see) .................. Marcus at the library working hard. He told me to say hello to
you.
2. She (be) ....................... a lot happier, but then she lost her job.

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

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21
3. There (be) ....................... three restaurants in this town, but two closed down
leaving only one.
4. If you look over there, you can see the field where they (fight) ....................... the
Battle of Harris Hill in 1509.
5. Did you (take) ....................... a lot of photos when you were in Moscow last year?
6. How many hours a day did you (go) ....................... to school when you were ten?
7. Children never (talk) ....................... so aggressively to their parents. It’s terrible!
8. Soldiers (build) ....................... this bridge near the end of the Second World War.
9. Your mother (have) ............................... a Yorkshire Terrier when she was a young
girl, didn’t she?
10. When I was five, I (be) ....................... able to do incredible gymnastics. Now I can’t
even touch my toes.

Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets: used to + V
or simple past. (2)
1. I (not play) ................................... computer games when I was a child, but now I
(play) ................................... a lot of games in the evening.
2. Mike (not smoke) ................................... before going to the army.
3. There (be) ................................... three parks in our village, but now there
(be) ................................... only one.
4. Murat (like) .................................. cheeseburgers, but now he (eat) ..................................
healthy food.
5. She (not cook) ................................... before she got married, but now she
(cook) ................................... everything.
6. Alex (not have) ............................. a mobile phone, but now he (send) ..............................
text messages easily.
7. When I was single, I (have) ................................... big parties in my house, but now I
(watch) ................................... TV in the evenings.
8. When I was in Vietnam, I (watch)
................................... football matches at the
stadium. Now I (watch) ................................... on TV every weekend.
9. A: you (drink) ........................... a glass of milk every morning when you were a
child?
B: Yes, I did, but now I (drink) ................................... a cup of coffee every morning.
10. My sister (love) ............................... classical music, but she (hate) .............................. it
when she was younger.

Exercise 10: Choose the best answer to complete these following
sentences.
1. Astronauts ................. in their spaceship, but they frequently work outside now.
A. were used to stay

B. used to stay

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

21


22
C. were staying

D. had used to stay

2. People ................. that the earth is round before.
A. were not used to believe

B. used to believing

C. would not use to believe

D. did not use to believe

3. Tuberculosis ................. incurable before.
A. use to be thought

B. used to be thought

C. used to think

D. use to think

4. Formerly babies ................. of whooping cough.

A. have died

B. used to die

C. would die

D. both B and C

5. These city girls are used ................. in the field.
A. to work

B. used to lie

C. would like

D. to working

6. Newton ................. scientific books when being a boy.
A. used to read

B. has read

C. had read

D. bad been reading

7. I am sorry I am not ................. fast.
A. used to drive

B. used to driving

C. use to drive

D. use to driving

8. Frank used to work in a small shop. He .................
A. doesn’t any more

B. still does

C. is now

D. had never done anything else

9. I ................. in Jakarta. I’ve lived here all my life.
A. am used to living

B. used to living

C. use to live

D. am used to live

10. Jane ................. for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office.
A. used to working

B. used to work

C. is used to working

D. am used to work

11. This work doesn’t bother me. I ................. hard. I’ve worked hard all my life.
A. used to working

B. used to work

C. am used to working

D. am used to work

12. Dick ................. a moustache, but he doesn’t any more. He shaved it off because his
wife didn’t like it.
A. used to having

B. is used to having

C. was used to having

D. used to have

13. When I was a child, I ................. anyone 40 was old.

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

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23
A. used to think

B. was used to thinking

C. used to thinking

D. was used to think

Exercise 11: Reorder the words to make correct sentences.
1. is/ to/ it/ from/ How far/ the hospital?/ the park
.....................................................................................................................................................................
2. is/ from/ three/ It/ here./ kilometers
.....................................................................................................................................................................
3. it/ the/ Is/ to/ the/ far/ library?/ from/ supermarket
.....................................................................................................................................................................
4. is/ National Museum?/ the/ Where
.....................................................................................................................................................................
5. is/ The National Park/ from/ kilometers/ the University./ five
.....................................................................................................................................................................
6. is/ to/ 200/ It/ from/ Nghe An/ nearly/ Hanoi./ kilometers
.....................................................................................................................................................................
7. offices/ near/ Is/ post/ any/ here?/ there
.....................................................................................................................................................................
8. here/ It/ from/ is/ minute/ walk/ to/ five/ the/ parking lot./ just / a
.....................................................................................................................................................................
9. is/ row/ from/ the first/ to/ second/ the/ centimeters/ row./ It/ 30
.....................................................................................................................................................................
10. house/ My/ so/ is/ school,/ I/ walk./ my/ near
.....................................................................................................................................................................

Exercise 12: Write in full sentences.

1. It/ be/ about/ two kilometers/ my parents’ offices/ my school.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
2. be/ your grandfather’s house/ near/ here?
.....................................................................................................................................................................
3. How far/ your house/ National Library?
.....................................................................................................................................................................
4. be/ there/ a/ health center/ near/ here?
.....................................................................................................................................................................
5. What/ be/ distance/ between/ first row/ second row?
.....................................................................................................................................................................
6. It/ be/ 20 centimeters/ my bed/ my desk.
.....................................................................................................................................................................
7. How far/ be/ it/ Lan’s house/ Mai Anh’s house?
.....................................................................................................................................................................

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

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24
8. you/ live/ near/ here?
.....................................................................................................................................................................
9. be/ it/ 1000 kilometers/ Hanoi/ Ho Chi Minh City?
.....................................................................................................................................................................
10. Where/ be/ the Summer Restaurant?
.....................................................................................................................................................................

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text about traffic. (Track 13)

TRAFFIC
There is too much traffic on our roads. In (1) ....................., it may take 20 minutes
to go through a 02-kilometer road by (2) .....................
Everyone agrees that something has to be done to solve this problem. No one
likes to spend much time going to school or the (3) ..................... Going home takes even
more time.
It is not easy to build more or (4) ..................... the roads because it is expensive. So,
the answer here is to reduce the number of vehicles.
(5) ..................... may be the solution to the traffic jam.
The problem is that time is golden, so not everyone agrees to wait for
(6) ..................... of public transport such as buses or (7) ..................... Another problem is
that they may not like to be (8) .................... in a (9) .................... bus. The last problem is
that the buses cannot go in a small road, so some people who work in a small road
will have to walk for a while.
The answer to (10) ..................... has not been found out.

Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not
given. (Track 14)
No.

Statements

1.

Garret A. Morgan lives in a rich family since he is born.

2.
3.

When he is 14, he does not study at school any more.

He is famous all over the world for his imagination.

4.
5.

He works in a sewing machine shop and finds it interesting.
In 1901, he sells the idea of a special belt at the price of $150.

6.

Three years later, he invents a helmet and wins a silver medal for
this idea.
When Morgan witnesses the car accident of his mother, he thinks
of a traffic light.

7.

T/F/N
G

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

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8.

Morgan spends the amount of money from selling the idea of
traffic light on an abroad trip.

Exercise 3: Complete the dialogue with available words/ phrases.
welcome

bicycle

two

visit

How far

opposite

Excuse me

turn right

Khang:

We are going to (1) ........................... the National Museum.

Lan:

Great. I like to go there. (2) ..................... is it from my house to the museum?

Khang:

It’s about (3) ........................... kilometers.

Lan:

It’s not too far. How are we going there?

Khang:

We are going there by (4) ...........................

Lan:

Okay. Let’s go.

Khang:

(5) ..........................., where is the National Museum?

Woman: Go straight for about 100 meters, (6) ......................., go straight again for 200
meters and turn left. The museum is (7) ........................ the Italian restaurant.
Khang and Lan: Thank you very much.
Woman: You’re (8) ...........................

Exercise 4: Look at the pictures and answer the questions.

1. What can you do when you see this
sign?
.......................................................

2. What does this sign mean?
.......................................................

3. Can you ride a bike here?

4. Can’t we drive a trucks here?

.......................................................

.......................................................

5. What does this sign mean?

6. Does this mean there is a parking lot

UNIT 7: TRAFFIC

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