Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN DỆT MAY HUẾ VÀ NHÀ MÁY SỢI pot

Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
LỜI CẢM ƠN
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  !"
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)2-K4%0
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 DV
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: W
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
LỜI MỞ ĐẦU
1! !X#>7!Y&
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: e
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
NHẬN XÉT, ĐÁNH GIÁ CỦA PHÒNG KỸ THUẬT
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: i
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
jklm1 n#opPqn1o# ]r1$sotu$rq]$v1$woPqn1o#
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BẢNG NHẬN XÉT THỰC TẬP TỐT NGHIỆP
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1. Về ý thức tổ chức kỹ luật:ƒA74%-2>-!„
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2. Nhận xét chuyên môn:
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‡0?8%-*ˆ‰o"†‡go0
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3. Đánh giá kết quả thực tập:
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$%00000000hefWi
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: †
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
CHƯƠNG 1
GIỚI THIỆU TỔNG QUAN VỀ CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN DỆT MAY
HUẾ VÀ NHÀ MÁY SỢI
1. TỔNG QUAN VỀ CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN DỆT MAY HUẾ.
1.1. Giới thiệu về công ty.
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;-La${DoDt
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+‹;(K;$%0
,>/KhWŽgg-e0fff>)&7]3&7=4%>5
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Các lĩnh vực kinh doanh chính
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: ‡
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
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&,67';B27&B0]=&FS!4%>5
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/C:•Šok-]?,+C6C$…%$)
U™-$!7(ƒ]œko„0
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1.2. Sơ đồ, cơ cấu tổ chức công ty.
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:SI˜1/-Œf0fffO@,@>,h>WW0fff
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: Œ
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: •
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
2. TỔNG QUAN VỀ NHÀ MÁY SỢI.
2.1. Cơ cấu tổ chức Nhà máy Sợi.
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Bộ máy nhân sự Nhà máy Sợi
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Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
Sơ đồ mặt bằng Nhà máy Sợi
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: Ž
Ép kiện và bông hồi
Xé kiện Optomix

MÁY CHẢI THÔ TEXTIMA
GĐ
WC
PGĐ-ĐHSX
BT-BC
ĐK1
GHÉP
FA306A
M.Thô
(Đức)
MÁY CHẢI
KỸ RIETEC
ĐK12
BT.ĐT
BT.Gh
Thô
BT-SD
ĐK11
KV-T4
0.4KV
WC
ĐK10
ĐK9
ĐK8
BT
SC(TT)
Trực Ca Đ
TN
QC
KV-T3

0.4KV
KV-T4
0.4KV
ĐK2
T.xé bông
Lọc bụi
T.phá kiện
BT-B/chải
KHO
ĐK7
T.Đ-GÓI
M.NÉN
BT - ĐIỆN
ĐK3
ĐK4
ĐK5
BT-ĐK
BT ỐNG
BT-ĐXG
WC
ĐK6
BT SC(ĐT)
Ph.TẮM
ỐNG CÔN
PGĐ-ĐHKT
KV-T2
0.4KV
KV ĐÓNG GÓI SẢN
PHẨM
KHO SỢI

GHÉP(RIETEC+FA306A)
Máy
sợi
con
tự
động
SUES
SEN
Sợi con Textima Dãy I
ĐK10
ĐK9
ĐK8
BT SC(TT)
KV-T3
0.4KV
Máy sợi con tự động SUESSEN
SC Textima
Gh.Rieter
Thô Tjfa458A
Thô Tjfa458A
Sợi con Textima Dãy
Sợi con Textima Dãy II
Thô Tjfa458A
SC Textima
Sợi con Textima Dãy III
Đánh ống tự động SUESSEN
KHU VỰC
ĐỂ SỢI
Xe muratec
Đánh ống

MT2
Xe textima
LẮP ĐẶT
DÂY
CHUYỀN
SX MỚI
CUỘN
CÚI
Máy
Đậu
Gh.Rietec
Thô TJFA458A
GHÉP
FA306A
Máy Xé
Trộn (Đức)
Máy bông
Hengeth
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
2.2. Quá trình công nghệ kéo sợi trong Nhà máy Sợi.
2.2.1. Quy trình sản xuất:
Quy trình sản xuất
Qa]>)(664%\6E6S66
\6@,6B>Z¢)4%?@%A-?>5F))&3+8
@[&,@N/%-87Z@%&3\+!&8@
%A0
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&,4%(-/%8&4%0
]a&'&,\@%+4%&@N&,>)(K(A-()
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R0
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6d&=0
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-‹@@,);%%!0
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)-))M%84%1 !X1%70
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: Wf
Xé
Maxterlin
Xé Kiện
Tự
Động
Optomic
Xé
Efs5
Xé
Lcb
Ghép
Fa306a
Sợi Thô
Tjfa
458a
Chải
Thô

Textima
Sợi Con
Textima
Ống Tự
Động
Schlafort
Đóng gói
sản phẩm
Ghép
Rieter
Nguyên
liệu
bông
Q ]%6 ] \ I, I,) x
E6S”4%\”Q
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
"#\6a]3!-S\6^+!>)((A3)6
Q>)(6>(-%0]%86&4%!&20
"#a&'&,\@%+4%&@N&,>)(K(A
-()9@,6-&7FA&&,O>E-&,-)
R0
"#\‰oifŒoak7‡@,E)WE\%;A
>,@,&Q&*%0
"#\Ša‡@,EK\‰oifŒo&,&-)\
Š)WE\-A>,E&Q&*%0
"#@,ˆ‰o†‡goa]E\K\Š&,&-)
@,ˆ‰o†‡go>)@,ET>(3&2+J6d&=0
"#@,) aI,4%@,)&87@,‹3‹;%
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"#&.&7a\*%@,)T7>0

"33@[ a>[%R&,>))6d
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2.2.2. Một số tính chất của Sợi.
a) Định nghĩa.
I,>@[C4%?K&,>;+-%6d
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F!C@,3A*%0
b) Tính chất của sợi.
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c) Một số chỉ tiêu đánh giá chất lượng sợi.
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{@0
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: WW
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: We
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
2.2.3. Nguyên lý kéo sợi từ xơ.
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a) Xé, trộn và làm sạch.
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b) Chải và làm sạch.
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+%>(-%0PJFSak76-k)>@2=.
!6d\0
d) Xe săn và quấn ống.
…%?>4%?&77))Lƒ#
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„-)7&%@

[b&%+&,9&B>)F!@[4%&73)&3
4%S@[()&7@hA&B0R)4%C)#
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!-;%%@cFS&Q2>)F!@[&,b0
…%?4%Ad&8%/>,)4%?!-@cFS^
&)(@%01%;>54%A&6)-/C@[6d-/
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A&B&86)4%-@cFS0
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: Wi
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
CHƯƠNG 2
HỆ THỐNG CUNG CẤP ĐIỆN TRONG NHÀ MÁY SỢI
1. SƠ ĐỒ CUNG CẤP ĐIỆN.
D C L 1 3 1 - 7
  o   U P
M C 6 3 1

A P U 3 - 1
D C L 3 - 1
M C 2 0

T 4 - 1
.
D P D
Œ • f  † U P
T 1 - 1
.
A P U 1 - 2

A P U 2 - 1
 Š o #   W
M C - H A

D C L 3 - 2
C S V
. .
. .
A P U 4 - 2
T U C 6 1
.
M C 1 3 1
T 2 - 1
.
 Š o #   †
T 4 - 2
.
T 3 - 1
.
D N D
 Š o #   i
.
M C 1 9

.
 Š o #   e
M C - C A

W W f U P
- 7 6

A P U 1 - 1
M C 2 1

D N D
D N D
T 3 - 2
.
D N D
M C 1 8

M C 1 7

M C 2 3

{  k $ l 1   # ] Œ i W
M C 2 2

  o  W Œ # P o
D C L 2 - 1
A P U 3 - 2
D C L 4 - 1
T 1 - 2
.
. .
A P U 4 - 1
D N D 6 3 1 - 1 4
D N D
ΠU P
T U 6 T 1
.

D C L 4 - 2
Q . . .
D C L 1 - 2
D N D
D C L 2 - 1
W W f • Œ U P
T U 1 1
.
D C L 1 - 1
- 7 6
$!%A&!)0
1@,3†(f†UP&8%A&!)S>F
%8@%A@,>)(S80
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: W†
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
D C L . . .


D C L . . .


T . . .

T . . .

D C L . . .


D P D

.
.
D C L . . .


D C L . . .


A P U

M C . . .

T C 0 , 4 K V
A P U

D C L . . .


T C 6 K V
M C . . .

I&Q7(f†UP
2. QUY TRÌNH VẬN HÀNH TRẠM PHÂN PHỐI 0,4 KV.
2.1. Quy định chung.
A92+3!+&,&)()?+
&.\-)+&.-/)(0
U-)(3JAe2-3%)
6B6)7>)&7&.\-/)0
2.2. Quy trình đóng điện.
U/%)&3&!@cFSe#o-/&7>/;%%.

!4%?-/@%0
W0 U8-&M)%?A%%?F)P…L
ok{-F)> ]_F)&)( k^-BJL0
e0 6)(ŒUP&3&!)#o:+8&!
-&!F4%&QQ-+01%&C&!&B:?.!
6)0
i0 3%F)&)( k0
†0 3F)> ]_CK#o:&,A%Q0
‡0 3Lok{:-#o3&!0
Œ0 3%F)%@P…-%?&7>.%A&!0
•0 3!S6R!@@%A])@£0
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: W‡
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
2.3. Quy trình cắt điện.
U/%)L&!(f†UP;%%.!4%
?@%0
W0 ]LLok{:-#o3&!0
e0 LAF)> ]_-%F)&)( k0
i0 ]L!S6R!@@%A])@ϕ0
†0 1;%(&-/3%L&!7%A%()&3
&86)FH@99C&7>.)MSƒ!„?
6)ML%F)C&7>.:)^@%&3
L,67%?F)(%A%C(0U&,
\L,67%?F)(%A%C(+
)0)))66)’]A&3&!32&>
-!“0
‡0 U6)FH@99)(f†UP6)
L&!)0)L&!)6Wei!;%&!
S6RL-&A0
3. QUY TRÌNH VẬN HÀNH TỦ BÙ COSφ.

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3.1. Chế độ vận hành tự động.
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3.2. Chế độ vận hành bằng tay.
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”/XLL>:h@N>/(˜6&%0
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PSb>()))?.;0]Le&8
&3XL)67Si-†—]LiFR&3XL)67S‡Œ—
]L†FR&8&3XL)67S•g0
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: WŒ
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
MỘT SỐ SỰ CỐ VÀ GIẢI PHÁP KHẮC PHỤC KHI VẬN HÀNH TỤ BÙ
STT Sự kiện Giải pháp
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: W•
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
CHƯƠNG 3

GIỚI THIỆUVỀ MÁY SỢI THÔ TJFA – 458A
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1. CHỨC NĂNG CỦA MÁY SỢI THÔ.
U\)F->E6&7A&B0
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2. ĐẶC ĐIỂM CỦA MÁY SỢI THÔ:

Chức năng tiên tiến
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”*%+8.&7&@,.!&B+J&B-B&B0
”$8B?8>T0
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: Wg
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
”AEL>L/%^;>M6;C&%Q
).&7C%>)-FKA0

Chất lượng cao
”$?:+\)F6@%)M6@%0
”*%‹T@:h+8%b0
”]386B@[)…IU‰)M>LI%@@ƒ>.O„0

”$!>@()!¥!?-C@,0
”]A>,()@,&7R>J-&7+&*%C@,0
Tính thích ứng rộng, tiêu hao thấp
 ”J:FSC@[)R,)F!@,))@,)>@
)-@,Z,C3
”]*%F@,KeeXŒ‡0
”]@%AF&BA&7J>gŒU•>W†ŒU•ƒ6)
Q>@(+8%>%&7„0_AA)@@[R>)(—
”U)O>eWŒ)&*%+!&:&,%7@,()?3
&2+JW‡eƒŒ“„?@N&,F!JM&A0
”%*&7&B&7%CT0

Thao tác, duy tu thuận tiện
”?F%6h%*&7J6J+J^)R6h&%
0
”JLLC6B)‹>!@.A0
”‹>!&:&%.A0
Đầu máy
kR,--/&7)+A%&%+;0hJ)
+\)F@,-%C%>6J+J)&%)@6L
&-)2%;6)?@(@N0P!&*%‹-F%%)A
6h%/!0y6F%6dF%H0%&,-/%8
‹8>L&MA%/!0

Cơ cấu lắc
 IcFSS*%+8%,-/&7&*%&8>;+>)(6T&@.
%*&76hA%>L>&&)+A%Q0
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: WŽ
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
3. QUÁ TRÌNH VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ KÉO SỢI TRONG MÁY SỢI THÔ.

3.1. Sơ đồ công nghệ.
W
e
i
†
‡
Œ
•
Ž
Wf
g
WW
q
qq
qqq
qP
Sơ đồ công nghệ máy sợi thô
]EJa
W " R&.E60
e " SFGE0
i " ]A%FGE0
† " ]6hC67+\)F0
‡ " _ZFGE&'&,>>0
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: ef
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
Œ " 4%0
• " S4%0
g " \0
Ž " ž4%A@,X0
Wf " %*&7)@,0

WW " I,&'&,4%A>;@,0
3.2. Hoạt động.
]E6KRƒW„&>;-b4%SFGEƒe„Q&,&&67/
+\)FQA%&%ƒi„-6hC67+\)Fƒ†„0I%+
+T67/+\)FE&,&&>ZFGEƒ‡„4%ƒŒ„Q&ƒg„
-&,4%A>;@,ƒŽ„F);>!&79S4%ƒ•„L-6
%*&7)@,ƒWf„0
8&6))&7@hC@,&6)&7C@,@%67/+\)F
>%6d-&74%C0
p;%%-*&7hC@,)4%?4%A-9>@,&*%
%;&7C@,F)@.h&2+JC@,0
3.3. Cấu tạo và chức năng của các bộ phận máy sợi thô TJFA – 458A.
3.3.1. Hệ thống dẫn cúi vào máy.
$!FGE-)QS%3!-S&H-FGEK
R&.-)7F<F-&6))@,E-)+6BFJ
>G-%0
p;%%&-!FGE-)>+FGE-)&6)Y
+>)E6B0
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: eW
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
;!FGE-)3&M676Q)(&8!@.
+&:E)M+E)R-;-/+B0
)2,&¤%L;!&¤J!%@N@>;6)!%
)2-/0
3.3.2. Bộ kéo dài.
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e0i0i0
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: ee
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
#7@.+\)F,>5:>+\)F@))@.F%8>A&Q2
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” h+h+\)F-80
” ]67+\)F()2@6d-bF0
” ]O-/>!%6O@%3A>,)0
” h>.\,>50
3.3.3. Cơ cấu xe săn và quấn ống.
$!ƒ-\„4%AR-O&H@,&,
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6h-F&4%!%;0
$!&H-&B@,&,&M^%F0,%*&7
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: ei
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện
Bộ phận kéo dài, tăng ép và máy hút bụi trên dàn máy.
3.4. Quấn ống sợi.
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SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: e†
Báo cáo: Thực tập tốt nghiệp Khoa Điện

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4. SƠ ĐỒ MẠCH ĐIỆN.
4.1. Mạch động lực.
5
31
2
4
6
9 6
9 5
( 3 / B 2 )
1
3
2
W 0 ‡ U
R P 1
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1
2
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9 6
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.
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.
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9 6
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P 1
SVTH: Nguyễn Viết Lộc – Lớp 11DH2LT Trang: e‡