ĐỀ THAM KHẢO SỐ 20
(theo mẫu mới nhất 2021)
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2021
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. worked
B. stopped
C. rained
D. watched
Question 2. A. earning
B. learning
C. searching
D. clearing
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the
primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. provide
B. open
C. complete
D. prefer
Question 4. A. precision
B. habitat
C. penalty
D. television
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5. The girl didn’t come here yesterday, ______?
A. does she
B. was she
C. did she
D. didn’t she
Question 6. Acupuncture is part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)and______ in China for
thousands of years.
A. has been used
B. has using
C. has used
D. has been using
Question 7. My father is interested ________ playing chess with his friends.
A. on
B. with
C. of
D. in
Question 8. _______the time passes, _______I feel! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just
finished half of it.
A. The faster / the nervous
B. The more fast / the nervous
C. The fast / the more nervous
D. The faster / the more nervous
Question 9. I remember she wore a ______dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
A. cotton white Vietnamese
B. Vietnamese white cotton
C. white Vietnamese cotton
D. white cotton Vietnamese
Question 10. When I last saw him, he ______ in London.
A. has lived
B. is living
C. was living
D. has been living
Question 11. He doesn't go to school ______ his toothache.
A. despite
B. because
C. although
D. because of
Question 12. I will call and tell you something interesting________.
A. before I came home after work
B. after I had come home after work
C. while I was coming home after work
D. when I come home after work
Question 13. ________ the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends.
A. Finishing
B. Finish
C. To finish
D. Having finished
Question 14. John’s ________ and efficiency at the company led to his promotion to Sales Manager.
A. punctuality
B. punctual
C. punctuate
D. punctually
Question 15. I can’t ______his behaviour any more.
A. take off
B. turn off
C. put up with
D. look for
Question 16. It is not always easy to ______a good decision at the last minute.
A. take
B. make
C. do
D. keep
Question 17. We were banned from entering this area for ______ reasons.
A. secure
B. security
C. securely
D. securities
Question 18. In many cultures, people signify their agreement by ______their head.
A. turning
B. raising
C. pointing
D. nodding
Question 19. The reason why he gets into trouble so often is that he has a ______ temper.
A. fast
B. rapid
C. speedy
D. quick
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)in
each of the following questions.
Question 20. Species that have already lost habitat because of deforestation were given higher priority in
the plan because of their greater risk of extinction.
A. ecology
B. nature
C. natural surroundings D. biology
Question 21. It is found that endangered species are often concentrated in areas that are poor and
densely populated, such as much of Asia and Africa.
A. disappeared
B. threatened
C. increased
D. reduced
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)in
each of the following questions.
Question 22. Jenny put on her best dress for the job interview.
A. take on
B. put off
C. take off
D. turn off
Question 23. I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded. Last week, I locked myself out of my house
twice.
A. remembering to do right things
B. being considerate of things
C. forgetful of one’s past
D. often forgetting things
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following
exchanges.
Question 24.
- Teacher: “Jannet, you’ve written a much better essay this time. ”
- Jannet: “ ______”
A. Writing? Why?
B. Thank you. It’s really encouraging.
C. You’re welcome
D. What did you say? I’m so shy.
Question 25.
– Ruby: I think married women should not go to work.
– Hana: ______ They will be financially dependent and have no decisions or power.
A. I quite agree.
B. Absolutely!
C. That’s right.
D. I don’t quite agree.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Father’s Day was created to complement Mother’s Day. Like Mother’s Day (26)______ honors mothers
and motherhood, Father’s Day celebrates fatherhood and paternal bonds; it highlights the (27)______ of
fathers in society. Many countries celebrate it on the third Sunday of June, but it is also celebrated widely
on other days. Historically, Sonora Smart Dodd was the woman behind the celebration of male parenting.
Her father, the Civil War veteran William Jackson Smart, was a single parent who (28)______ his six
children there. After hearing a sermon about Jarvis' Mother's Day in 1909, she told her pastor that fathers
should have a similar holiday honoring them. Although she initially suggested June 5, her father’s
birthday, the pastors did not have enough time to prepare their sermons, and the celebration was deferred
to the third Sunday of June. The first celebration was in Spokane. Washington at the YMCA (Young
Men’s Christian Association)on June 19th 1910. Since then it has become a traditional day
(29)______year. In recognition of what fathers do for their families, on this day people may have a party
celebrating male parenting or simply make a phone call or send a greeting card. (30)______, schools help
children prepare handmade gifts for their fathers many days before the celebration.
Question 26. A. which
B. when
C. who
D. where
Question 27. A. conquest B. impact
C. influence
D. effect
Question 28. A. realized
B. raised
C. took
D. made
Question 29. A. another
B. other
C. any
D. every
Question 30. A. Besides
B. In contrast
C. However
D. Then
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit
of rushing through life, being on the go from morning to night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is
essential for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is a natural part of every life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often
supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only
when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not
afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others
lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress in whatever form, we react both
chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight", and in more primitive days
the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are not likely to be so
extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long,
through continued exposure to stress that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high
blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from
our lives (and it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.
Question 31. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_________.
A. they do not know how to enjoy themselves
B. they do not believe that relaxation is important for health
C. they are travelling fast all the time
D. they are becoming busier their work
Question 32. According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his_______.
A. not fearing stress
B. high sense of responsibility
C. knowing the art of relaxation
D. having control over performance
Question 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. We can find some ways to avoid stress.
B. Stress is always harmful to people.
C. It’s easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.
D. Different people can withstand different amount of stress.
Question 34. In paragraph 3. "such a reaction" refers back to_________
A. making a choice between "fight" or "flight"
B. reaction to stress both chemically and physically
C. responding to crises quickly
D. losing heart at die signs of difficulties
Question 35. In the last sentence of the passage, "do so" refers to_________.
A. expose ourselves to stress
B. find ways to deal with stress
C. remove stress from our lives
D. establish links between diseases and stress
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the
pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1, 200 miles from where the outbreak
was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April
6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.
The country's response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World
Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease
prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been
proactive and prepared for necessary actions".
The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing
nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while
keeping a distance of 6. 5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of '’non-essential’’ businesses, including
restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.
Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health
by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In
addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses
engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111. 55
million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are
recovering from the disease.
Unlike the U. S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early
measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the
outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.
On February 1. Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No. l73. QD-TTG, categorizing the
virus as a Class A contagious disease "that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high
mortality rates. " This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the
country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the
global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1, 920 confirmed cases across 46 states.
(Adapted from http://vietnaminsider. vn/)
Question 36. Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Vietnam and the U. S in the campaign to combat the pandemic.
B. Why has no one in Vietnam died of COVID 19?
C. How does the pandemic affect Vietnam’s society?
D. The international recognition for Vietnam's response to COVID 19.
Question 37. Vietnam's reaction to the epidemic was acknowledged as a_____by the WHO and WEF.
A. comprehensible and economical model of disease prevention
B. perfect and expensive model of disease prevention
C. complete and inexpensive example of disease prevention
D. incomplete and luxurious example of disease prevention
Question 38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure to the pandemic in Vietnam?
A. prohibiting outside gatherings
B. keeping a distance of 6. 5 feet
C. closing unnecessary businesses permanently
D. warning inhabitants against panic buying
Question 39. The word “their” in paragraph 4 refers to_________.
A. supermarkets’
B. customers’
C. governments’
D. essential services’
Question 40. The word “gouging” in the fourth paragraph most probably means_________.
A. rising
B. reducing
C. stabilizing
D. remaining
Question 41. What has the Vietnamese government done to help affected workers?
A. Check their temperatures and provide them with hand sanitizers.
B. Keep opening some essential services for their daily needs.
C. Support them in finance to help them ensure their daily lives.
D. Pay for their costs in quarantine or are getting over the disease.
Question 42. The word “contagious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_________.
A. dangerous
B. fatal
C. hazardous
D. infectious
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
Question 43. Although smokers are aware that smoking is harmful to their health, they can’t get rid of
A
B
C
them.
D
Question 44. Last year, Mrs Jana asks her son to return to school and finish his education.
A
B
C
D
Question 45. Ministers are concerning by the low level of economical activity.
A
B
C
D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 46. I last met my grandparents five years ago.
A. I often met my grandparents five years ago.
B. I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
C. I have met my grandparents for five years.
D. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
Question 47. “Would you like to come out to dinner with me tonight, Jenny?” Paul said.
A. Paul suggested that Jenny go out to dinner with him that night.
B. Paul insisted on Jenny going out to dinner with him that night.
C. Paul invited Jenny to go out to dinner with him that night.
D. Pau offered Jenny to go out to dinner with him that night
Question 48. You are obliged to show your ID card when you enter this place.
A. You may show your ID card when you enter this place.
B. You can show your ID card when you enter this place.
C. You had better show your ID card when you enter this place.
D. You must show your ID card when you enter this place.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. The design is not impressive. The big column makes the living room ugly.
A. Unless the big column makes the living room ugly, the design won’t be impressive.
B. Provided the big column made the living room ugly, the design would not be impressive.
C. But for the big column in the living room, the design would be impressive.
D. The design would be impressive if the living room had a big column.
Question 50. Spring hasn't come. We can't see the blooming flowers.
A. Only when spring has come can we see the blooming flowers.
B. Only when spring has come we can see the blooming flowers.
C. Only after spring has come we can see the blooming flowers
D. Only if spring has come we can see the blooming flowers.
GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. worked
B. stopped
C. rained
D. watched
Phát âm đuôi “ed”
Question 2. A. earning
B. learning
C. searching
D. clearing
Phát âm nguyên âm
A. earning /ɜ:/ B. learning /ɜ:/ C. searching /ɜ:/
D. clearing /iə/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the
primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. provide
B. open
C. complete
D. prefer
Trọng âm từ có 2 âm tiết
A. pro‘vide
B. ‘open
C. com‘plete
D. pre‘fer
Question 4. A. precision
B. habitat
C. penalty
D. television
Trọng âm từ có 3 âm tiết
A. pre‘cision
B. ‘habitat
C. ‘penalty
D. ‘television
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5. The girl didn’t come here yesterday, ______?
A. does she
B. was she
C. did she
D. didn’t she
Kiến thức câu hỏi đi
Câu phủ định thì q khứ đơn nên đuôi là “did she”
Question 6. Acupuncture is part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and______ in China for
thousands of years.
A. has been used
B. has using
C. has used
D. has been using
Câu bị động thì hiện tại hồn thành
Tạm dịch: Châm cứu là một phần của y học cổ truyền Trung Quốc và đã được sử dụng ở Trung
Quốc hàng ngày năm.
Question 7. My father is interested ________ playing chess with his friends.
A. on
B. with
C. of
D. in
Giới từ: be interested in
Tạm dịch: bố mình thích đánh cờ với bạn của ông ấy.
Question 8. _______the time passes, _______I feel! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just
finished half of it.
A. The faster / the nervous
B. The more fast / the nervous
C. The fast / the more nervous
D. The faster / the more nervous
So sánh kép: The + comparative..., the comparative...
Tạm dịch: Thời gian trôi qua càng nhanh, tôi càng cảm thấy hồi hộp.
Question 9. I remember she wore a ______dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
A. cotton white Vietnamese
B. Vietnamese white cotton
C. white Vietnamese cotton
D. white cotton Vietnamese
Trật tự tính từ
OpSAShCOMP
Opinion- Size- Age- Shape- Colour- Origin- Material – Purpose
white – Color; Vietnamese – Origin; cotton – Material
Tạm dịch: Tôi nhớ cô ấy đã mặc một chiếc váy vải cotton Việt Nam màu trắng để đi ra ngoài với
bạn trai tuần trước.
Question 10. When I last saw him, he ______ in London.
A. has lived
B. is living
C. was living
D. has been living
Thì Quá khứ đơn + quá khứ tiếp diễn
Tạm dịch: Khi tôi gặp anh ấy lần cuối, anh ấy đang sống ở Luân Đôn.
Question 11. He doesn't go to school ______ his toothache.
A. despite
B. because
C. although
D. because of
Từ nối
Giải thích:
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy khơng đi học _bởi vì_ đau răng.
Question 12. I will call and tell you something interesting________.
A. before I came home after work
B. after I had come home after work
C. while I was coming home after work
D. when I come home after work
Kiến thức về mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian
S + will + V... . ____... S + V(thì hiện tại)
Tạm dịch: Tơi sẽ gọi và nói với bạn một điều thú vị
D. khi tôi trở về nhà sau giờ làm việc
Question 13. ________ the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends.
A. Finishing
B. Finish
C. To finish
D. Having finished
Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ. Mệnh đề chủ động Having Vpp/ Ving
Đã hoàn thành bài tập về nhà, anh ấy được phép đi chơi với bạn bè của mình.
Question 14. John’s ________ and efficiency at the company led to his promotion to Sales Manager.
A. punctuality
B. punctual
C. punctuate
D. punctually
Kiến thức: Từ loại
Giải thích:
punctuality (n): sự đúng giờ
punctual (adj): đúng giờ
punctuate (v): đánh dấu chấm câu
punctually (adv): một cách đúng giờ
Vị trí chỗ trống này cần một danh từ, vì phía trước có sở hữu cách Johns và phía sau sau chữ
“and” là một danh từ. Vì vậy chọn đáp án A.
Tạm dịch: Sự đúng giờ và làm việc hiệu quả của John ở công ty đã giúp anh ấy được thăng chức
trở thành Giám đốc kinh doanh.
Question 15. I can’t ______his behaviour any more.
A. take off
B. turn off
C. put up with
D. look for
cụm động từ: put up with: chịu đựng; take off : cởi (quần áo), turn off: tắt; look for: tìm kiếm
Tạm dịch: Tơi khơng thể _chịu đựng được_ hành vi này nữa.
Question 16. It is not always easy to ______a good decision at the last minute.
A. take
B. make
C. do
D. keep
Kiến thức: Cụm từ cố định
Giải thích: make decision: quyết định
Không phải lúc nào cũng dễ dàng _đưa ra_ một quyết định đúng đắn vào phút cuối.
Question 17. We were banned from entering this area for ______ reasons.
A. gard
B. security
C. surety
D. precaution
Kiến thức: cụm danh từ: security reasons: những lí do an ninh
Chúng tơi đã bị cấm vào khu vực này vì lý do an ninh.
Question 18. In many cultures, people signify their agreement by ______their head.
A. turning
B. raising
C. pointing
D. nodding
Kiến thức: cụm từ: nod one’s head: gật đầu
Trong nhiều nền văn hóa, mọi người thể hiện sự đồng ý của họ bằng cách gật đầu
Question 19. The reason why he gets into trouble so often is that he has a ______ temper.
A. fast
B. rapid
C. speedy
D. quick
Kiến thức: thành ngữ: quick temper: dễ nổi nóng
Lý do tại sao anh ấy thường xuyên gặp rắc rối là vì anh ấy có tính nóng nảy.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)in
each of the following questions.
Question 20. Species that have already lost habitat because of deforestation were given higher priority in
the plan because of their greater risk of extinction.
A. ecology
B. nature
C. natural surroundings D. biology
Kiến thức: habitat: môi trường sống ~ natural surroundings
Các lồi đã mất nơi cư trú vì phá rừng được được ưu tiên cao hơn trong kế hoạch vì chúng có
nguy cơ tuyệt chủng cao hơn.
Question 21. It is found that endangered species are often concentrated in areas that are poor and
densely populated, such as much of Asia and Africa.
A. disappeared
B. threatened
C. increased
D. reduced
Kiến thức: A. biến mất B. bị đe dọa C. tăng lên D. giảm
Tạm dịch: Người ta nhận thấy rằng các lồi có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng thường tập trung ở các khu
vực nghèo và đông dân cư, chẳng hạn như phần lớn châu Á và châu Phi.
endangered: bị đe dọa ~ threatened
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)in
each of the following questions.
Question 22. Jenny put on her best dress for the job interview.
A. take on
B. put off
C. take off
D. turn off
Kiến thức: put on: mặc >< take off: cởi ra
Jenny đã mặc bộ váy đẹp nhất của mình cho buổi phỏng vấn xin việc.
Question 23. I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded. Last week, I locked myself out of my house
twice.
A. remembering to do right things
B. being considerate of things
C. forgetful of one’s past
D. often forgetting things
Tôi ngày càng lơ đãng. Tuần trước, tôi đã tự nhốt mình ra khỏi nhà hai lần.
A. nhớ làm những điều đúng đắn
B. quan tâm đến mọi việc
C. hay quên quá khứ của một người
D. thường quên mọi thứ
Kiến thức: absent-minded: đãng trí
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following
exchanges.
Question 24.
- Teacher: “Jannet, you’ve written a much better essay this time. ”
- Jannet: “ ______”
A. Writing? Why?
B. Thank you. It’s really encouraging.
C. You’re welcome
D. What did you say? I’m so shy.
Kiến thức: đáp lại lời khen
- Giáo viên: “Jannet, lần này em đã viết một bài luận hay hơn nhiều. ”
- Jannet: “______”
A. Viết ư? Tại sao?
B. Cảm ơn cô. Điều đó thực sự đáng khích lệ.
C. Khơng có gì ạ
D. Cơ nói gì cơ? Em rất xấu hổ.
Question 25.
– Ruby: I think married women should not go to work.
– Hana: ______ They will be financially dependent and have no decisions or power.
A. I quite agree.
B. Absolutely!
C. That’s right.
D. I don’t quite agree.
Đáp lại quan điểm, ý kiến
- Ruby: Tôi nghĩ phụ nữ đã có gia đình khơng nên đi làm.
- Hana: ______ Họ sẽ phụ thuộc tài chính và khơng có quyền quyết định hay quyền lực.
A. Tơi hồn tồn đồng ý.
B. Hồn tồn có thể!
C. Đúng vậy.
D. Tơi khơng hồn tồn đồng ý.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Father’s Day was created to complement Mother’s Day. Like Mother’s Day (26)______ honors mothers
and motherhood, Father’s Day celebrates fatherhood and paternal bonds; it highlights the (27)______ of
fathers in society. Many countries celebrate it on the third Sunday of June, but it is also celebrated widely
on other days. Historically, Sonora Smart Dodd was the woman behind the celebration of male parenting.
Her father, the Civil War veteran William Jackson Smart, was a single parent who (28)______ his six
children there. After hearing a sermon about Jarvis' Mother's Day in 1909, she told her pastor that fathers
should have a similar holiday honoring them. Although she initially suggested June 5, her father’s
birthday, the pastors did not have enough time to prepare their sermons, and the celebration was deferred
to the third Sunday of June. The first celebration was in Spokane. Washington at the YMCA (Young
Men’s Christian Association)on June 19th 1910. Since then it has become a traditional day
(29)______year. In recognition of what fathers do for their families, on this day people may have a party
celebrating male parenting or simply make a phone call or send a greeting card. (30)______, schools help
children prepare handmade gifts for their fathers many days before the celebration.
Question 26. A. which
B. when
C. who
D. where
Đại từ quan hệ thay thế danh từ chỉ vật đứng trước “Mother’s Day”
Question 27. A. conquest B. impact
C. influence
D. effect
the influence of fathers: ảnh hưởng của người cha
Question 28. A. realized
B. raised
C. took
D. made
Kiến thức: raised: nuôi dưỡng
Question 29. A. another
B. other
C. any
D. every
Kiến thức: every year: hàng năm
Question 30. A. Besides
B. In contrast
C. However
D. Then
Kiến thức: bổ sung thêm ý
Để ghi nhận những gì người cha làm cho gia đình, vào ngày này, mọi người có thể tổ chức một
bữa tiệc kỷ niệm việc nuôi dạy con cái hoặc đơn giản là gọi điện hoặc gửi thiệp chúc mừng. (30)
______, trường học giúp trẻ em chuẩn bị quà tặng thủ công cho cha của chúng nhiều ngày trước
lễ kỷ niệm.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit
of rushing through life, being on the go from morning to night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is
essential for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is a natural part of every life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often
supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only
when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not
afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others
lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress in whatever form, we react both
chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight", and in more primitive days
the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are not likely to be so
extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long,
through continued exposure to stress that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high
blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from
our lives (and it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.
Question 31. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_________.
A. they do not know how to enjoy themselves
B. they do not believe that relaxation is important for health
C. they are travelling fast all the time
D. they are becoming busier their work
Mọi người ngày càng tìm thấy ít thời gian hơn để thư giãn bản thân bởi vì_________.
A. họ khơng biết cách tận hưởng bản thân
B. họ không tin rằng thư giãn là quan trọng đối với sức khỏe
C. họ luôn đi nhanh
D. họ đang trở nên bận rộn hơn với công việc của họ
Thông tin: As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.
Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning to night, it is
hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.
Khi nhịp sống tiếp tục tăng lên, chúng ta đang nhanh chóng đánh mất nghệ thuật thư giãn. Một
khi bạn có thói quen vội vã trong cuộc sống, đi từ sáng đến tối, thì thật khó để giảm tốc độ.
Nhưng thư giãn là điều cần thiết để có một tâm trí và cơ thể khỏe mạnh.
Question 32. According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his_______.
A. not fearing stress
B. high sense of responsibility
C. knowing the art of relaxation
D. having control over performance
Theo người viết, nhân vật quan trọng nhất đối với một nhà quản lý giỏi là ____ của anh ta.
A. không sợ căng thẳng B. tinh thần trách nhiệm cao
C. biết nghệ thuật thư giãn D. có quyền kiểm sốt việc thực hiện
Thơng tin: The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual.
Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for
managerial responsibilities.
Mức độ căng thẳng mà một người có thể chịu được phụ thuộc rất nhiều vào từng cá nhân. Một số
người không sợ căng thẳng, và những nhân vật như vậy rõ ràng là nguyên liệu chính cho các
trách nhiệm quản lý.
Question 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. We can find some ways to avoid stress.
B. Stress is always harmful to people.
C. It’s easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.
D. Different people can withstand different amount of stress.
Khẳng định nào sau đây là đúng?
A. Chúng ta có thể tìm một số cách để tránh căng thẳng.
B. Căng thẳng ln có hại cho con người.
C. Dễ dàng thay đổi thói quen khiến bản thân bận rộn với cơng việc.
D. Những người khác nhau có thể chịu được lượng căng thẳng khác nhau.
Thông tin: The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual
Mức độ căng thẳng mà một người có thể chịu được phụ thuộc rất nhiều vào từng cá nhân
Question 34. In paragraph 3. "such a reaction" refers back to_________
A. making a choice between "fight" or "flight"
B. reaction to stress both chemically and physically
C. responding to crises quickly
D. losing heart at die signs of difficulties
Trong đoạn 3. "một phản ứng như vậy" đề cập đến __________
A. lựa chọn giữa "chiến đấu" hoặc "chuyến bay"
B. phản ứng căng thẳng cả về mặt hóa học và vật lý
C. phản ứng với khủng hoảng một cách nhanh chóng
D. mất tim trước dấu hiệu khó khăn
Thông tin: “Such a reaction” phù hợp với “reaction to stress both...”
Question 35. In the last sentence of the passage, "do so" refers to_________.
A. expose ourselves to stress
B. find ways to deal with stress
C. remove stress from our lives
D. establish links between diseases and stress
Trong câu cuối cùng của đoạn văn, "làm như vậy" đề cập đến __________.
A. tiếp xúc với căng thẳng B. tìm cách đối phó với căng thẳng
C. loại bỏ căng thẳng khỏi cuộc sống của chúng ta D. thiết lập mối liên hệ giữa bệnh tật và căng
thẳng
Thông tin: Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (and it would be unwise to do so even
if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it. -Ba đáp án cịn lại khơng phù hợp.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the
pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1, 200 miles from where the outbreak
was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April
6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.
The country's response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World
Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease
prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been
proactive and prepared for necessary actions".
The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing
nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while
keeping a distance of 6. 5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of '’non-essential’’ businesses, including
restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.
Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health
by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In
addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses
engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111. 55
million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are
recovering from the disease.
Unlike the U. S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early
measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the
outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.
On February 1. Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No. l73. QD-TTG, categorizing the
virus as a Class A contagious disease "that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high
mortality rates. " This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the
country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the
global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1, 920 confirmed cases across 46 states.
(Adapted from http://vietnaminsider. vn/)
Question 36. Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Vietnam and the U. S in the campaign to combat the pandemic.
B. Why has no one in Vietnam died of COVID 19?
C. How does the pandemic affect Vietnam’s society?
D. The international recognition for Vietnam's response to COVID 19.
Điều nào sau đây đóng vai trị tốt nhất làm tiêu đề cho đoạn văn?
A. Việt Nam và U. S trong chiến dịch chống đại dịch.
B. Tại sao ở Việt Nam chưa có ai chết vì COVID 19?
C. Đại dịch ảnh hưởng đến xã hội Việt Nam như thế nào?
D. Sự công nhận của quốc tế đối với hành động của Việt Nam đối với COVID 19.
Thông tin: The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to
effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about
1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in
the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245
confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.
Question 37. Vietnam's reaction to the epidemic was acknowledged as a_____by the WHO and WEF.
A. comprehensible and economical model of disease prevention
B. perfect and expensive model of disease prevention
C. complete and inexpensive example of disease prevention
D. incomplete and luxurious example of disease prevention
Phản ứng của Việt Nam đối với dịch bệnh đã được WHO và WEF cơng nhận là a_____.
A. mơ hình phịng chống dịch bệnh dễ hiểu và tiết kiệm
B. mơ hình phịng chống dịch bệnh hồn hảo và đắt tiền
C. ví dụ đầy đủ và khơng tốn kém về phịng chống dịch bệnh
D. tấm gương phịng chống dịch bệnh khơng đầy đủ và sang trọng
Thông tin: The country's response to the outbreak has received international recognition,
including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its
comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention
Cách ứng phó của nước này đối với đợt bùng phát đã nhận được sự cơng nhận của quốc tế, trong
đó có Tổ chức Y tế Thế giới và Diễn đàn Kinh tế Thế giới về mơ hình phịng chống dịch bệnh
tồn diện, chi phí thấp
Question 38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure to the pandemic in Vietnam?
A. prohibiting outside gatherings
B. keeping a distance of 6. 5 feet
C. closing unnecessary businesses permanently
D. warning inhabitants against panic buying
Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập như một biện pháp đối với đại dịch ở Việt Nam?
A. cấm tụ tập bên ngoài
B. giữ khoảng cách 6. 5 feet
C. đóng cửa vĩnh viễn các doanh nghiệp không cần thiết
D. cảnh báo cư dân chống mua hoảng loạn
Thông tin: The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by
implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more
than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of '’nonessential’’ businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.
Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam đã tăng cường các biện pháp chống đại dịch bằng cách thực hiện các
quy tắc ngăn cách xã hội trên toàn quốc, chẳng hạn như cấm tụ tập bên ngoài nhiều hơn hai
người trong khi giữ khoảng cách 6,5 feet, và đóng cửa tạm thời '' khơng thiết yếu '' 'doanh
nghiệp, bao gồm nhà hàng, trung tâm giải trí và địa điểm du lịch.
Question 39. The word “their” in paragraph 4 refers to_________.
A. supermarkets’
B. customers’
C. governments’
D. essential services’
Thông tin: Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to
safeguard ‘customers’ health by checking their temperatures
Các siêu thị và các dịch vụ thiết yếu khác vẫn mở cửa, nhưng được hướng dẫn để bảo vệ sức
khỏe của "khách hàng" bằng cách kiểm tra nhiệt độ của họ
Question 40. The word “gouging” in the fourth paragraph most probably means_________.
A. rising
B. reducing
C. stabilizing
D. remaining
ừ “gouging” trong đoạn thứ tư có lẽ hầu hết có nghĩa là __________.
A. tăng B. giảm C. ổn định D. còn lại
In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against
businesses engaged in price gouging.
Ngồi ra, chính phủ đã cảnh báo chống lại việc mua bán lộn xộn và đã có những hành động
chống lại các doanh nghiệp tham gia vào việc tăng giá.
Question 41. What has the Vietnamese government done to help affected workers?
A. Check their temperatures and provide them with hand sanitizers.
B. Keep opening some essential services for their daily needs.
C. Support them in finance to help them ensure their daily lives.
D. Pay for their costs in quarantine or are getting over the disease.
Chính phủ Việt Nam đã làm gì để giúp đỡ những người lao động bị ảnh hưởng?
A. Kiểm tra nhiệt độ của họ và cung cấp cho họ bằng chất khử trùng tay.
B. Tiếp tục mở một số dịch vụ thiết yếu phục vụ nhu cầu hàng ngày của họ.
C. Hỗ trợ họ về tài chính để giúp họ đảm bảo cuộc sống hàng ngày.
D. Thanh toán chi phí kiểm dịch của họ hoặc đang vượt qua dịch bệnh.
To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar
financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are
recovering from the disease.
Để đảm bảo an sinh xã hội cho những người lao động bị ảnh hưởng, Việt Nam đã thông qua gói
hỗ trợ tài chính trị giá 111,55 triệu USD bao gồm chi trả tồn bộ chi phí cho những người lao
động trong diện kiểm dịch hoặc đang phục hồi sau dịch bệnh.
Question 42. The word “contagious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_________.
A. dangerous
B. fatal
C. hazardous
D. infectious
Từ " contagious " trong đoạn cuối cùng gần nghĩa nhất với từ __________.
A. nguy hiểm B. gây tử vong C. nguy hiểm D. lây nhiễm
On February 1. Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No. l73. QD-TTG,
categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease "that can transmit very rapidly and spread
widely with high mortality rates
Ngày 1 tháng 2. Thủ tướng Chính phủ Nguyễn Xuân Phúc đã ký Quyết định số l73. QĐ-TTG,
xếp loại vi rút là bệnh truyền nhiễm loại A ", có khả năng lây truyền rất nhanh và lây lan trên
diện rộng với tỷ lệ tử vong cao
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
Question 43. Although smokers are aware that smoking is harmful to their health, they can’t get rid of
A
B
C
them.
D
Lỗi đại từ nhân xưng
Đại từ thay thế cho “smoking” phải là “it”
Question 44. Last year, Mrs Jana asks her son to return to school and finish his education.
A
B
C
D
Lỗi dùng thì của động từ
Last year phải dùng thì quá khứ đơn thay vì hiện tại đơn (asks)
Question 45. Ministers are concerning by the low level of economical activity.
A
B
C
D
Lỗi dùng từ
are concerning -> are concerned
Các bộ trưởng lo ngại về mức độ hoạt động kinh tế thấp.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 46. I last met my grandparents five years ago.
A. I often met my grandparents five years ago.
B. I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
C. I have met my grandparents for five years.
D. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
Viết lại câu dùng thì hiện tại hồn thành
- Lần cuối Đã khơng làm .. trong bao lâu/ kể từ ...
Tôi gặp ông bà nội lần cuối cách đây 5 năm.
B. Tôi đã không gặp ông bà của tôi trong năm năm.
Question 47. “Would you like to come out to dinner with me tonight, Jenny?” Paul said.
A. Paul suggested that Jenny go out to dinner with him that night.
B. Paul insisted on Jenny going out to dinner with him that night.
C. Paul invited Jenny to go out to dinner with him that night.
D. Pau offered Jenny to go out to dinner with him that night
Kiến thức : Lời nói gián tiếp
Giải thích: “Em có muốn ra ngồi ăn tối với anh hơm nay khơng Jenny?” Paul hỏi. (Đây là cấu
trúc dùng để mời).
A. Paul gợi ý rằng Jenny nên ra ngoài ăn tối với anh ấy hơm đó. → sai ý
B. Paul nằng nặc muốn Jenny ra ngồi ăn tối với anh ấy hơm đó. → sai ý
C. Paul mời Jenny ra ngoài ăn tối với anh ấy hơm đó. → đúng
D. Khơng dịch vì sai cấu trúc: Động từ “offer” khơng có cấu trúc “offer sb to do sth”.
Question 48. You are obliged to show your ID card when you enter this place.
A. You may show your ID card when you enter this place.
B. You can show your ID card when you enter this place.
C. You had better show your ID card when you enter this place.
D. You must show your ID card when you enter this place.
Bạn có nghĩa vụ xuất trình thẻ căn cước khi vào nơi này.
A. Bạn có thể xuất trình thẻ căn cước khi vào nơi này.
B. Bạn có thể xuất trình chứng minh thư khi vào nơi này.
C. Bạn nên xuất trình thẻ ID của mình khi vào nơi này.
D. Bạn phải xuất trình thẻ căn cước khi vào nơi này.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. The design is not impressive. The big column makes the living room ugly.
A. Unless the big column makes the living room ugly, the design won’t be impressive.
B. Provided the big column made the living room ugly, the design would not be impressive.
C. But for the big column in the living room, the design would be impressive.
D. The design would be impressive if the living room had a big column.
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện
Thiết kế khơng ấn tượng. Chiếc cột to khiến phịng khách trở nên xấu xí.
A. Trừ khi chiếc cột lớn khiến phịng khách trở nên xấu xí, thiết kế sẽ khơng ấn tượng.
B. Với điều kiện chiếc cột to khiến phòng khách trở nên xấu xí, thiết kế sẽ khơng ấn tượng.
C. Nhưng đối với cột lớn trong phòng khách, thiết kế sẽ rất ấn tượng.
D. Thiết kế sẽ rất ấn tượng nếu phịng khách có một cột lớn.
Question 50. Spring hasn't come. We can't see the blooming flowers.
A. Only when spring has come can we see the blooming flowers.
B. Only when spring has come we can see the blooming flowers.
C. Only after spring has come we can see the blooming flowers
D. Only if spring has come we can see the blooming flowers.
Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ
Mùa xuân chưa đến. Chúng ta khơng thể nhìn thấy những bơng hoa đang nở.
A. Chỉ khi mùa xn đến, chúng ta mới có thể nhìn thấy hoa nở.