ĐỀ THAM KHẢO SỐ 22
(theo mẫu mới nhất 2021)
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2021
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. lived
B. cooked
C. helped
D. coughed
Question 2: A. knit
B. hide
C. tide
D. time
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. polite
B. special
C. easy
D. useful
Question 4. A. dangerous B. mischievous
C. supportive
D. confident
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 5. Those flowers are beautiful, ________ ?
A. are they
B. aren’t they
C. are those
D. aren’t those
Question 6. This house ______ in 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built
B. was built
C. was build
D. has built
Question 7. Sometimes Mr. Pike has to work very late _______ night to do some important
experiments.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D. on
Question 8. The more I tried my best to help her, ______ she became.
A. less lazy
B. the lazier
C. the more lazy
D. lazier
Question 9. She has just bought ______.
A. an interesting French old painting
B. an old interesting French painting
C. a French interesting old painting
D. an interesting old French painting
Question 10. When the boss walked into the office, his secretary ________.
A. has been typing
B. was typing
C. is typing
D. had typed
Question 11. He didn’t go sailing yesterday ________the heavy rain.
A. although
B. in spite of
C. because
D. because of
Question 12. ________to the students in class tomorrow, the students will be given their next
assignment.
A. As the test papers will return
B. As soon as the test papers will be returned
C. Until the test papers are returning
D. After the test papers are returned
Question 13. _______ that the distance was too far and the time was short, we decided to fly there
instead of going there by train.
A. To discover
B. Discovered
C. To have discovered
D. Having discovered
Question 14. Facial ______ show one's feelings when he is communicating.
A. expressions
B. expresses
C. expressive
D. expressively
Question 15. Billy hasn't been working; he won't ________ his examinations.
A. get off
B. get through
C. keep up
D. keep off
Question 16. The government should_______ some tough measures to reduce the current high
unemployment rate.
A. take
B. make
C. gain
D. attain
Question 17. You can’t enter this camp without a(an)________ from the officer.
A. control
B. demand
C. permit
D. allowance
Question 18. Let me try my ________ at cards. If I win, I promise to invite you to a restaurant.
A. fortune
B. luck
C. power
D. chance
Question 19. Most young leaders find running a big business a lot like herding________.
A. dogs
B. mice
C. cats
D. horses
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
Question 20. Most of the guests at the dinner party chose to dress elegantly, but one man wore jeans
and a T-shirt; he was later identified as a high school teacher.
A. shabbily
B. decently
C. showily
D. informally
Question 21. I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.
A. correct
B. right
C. exact
D. suitable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
Question 22. It is an ideal opportunity to make yourself memorable with employers for the right
reasons by asking sensible questions.
A. theoretical
B. silly
C. practical
D. burning
Question 23. It seems that the deal was made behind close doors as no one had any clue about it.
A. secretly
B. daily
C. transparently
D. privately
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each
of the following exchanges.
Question 24. Mike and Laura are talking about their plan for the weekend.
Mike: “Why don’t we go out for a change at the weekend.”
Laura: “_______”
A. Come off it!
B. That’s great!
C. How come?
D. I hate to differ
Question 25. Tracy and Roger have just finished their dinner in their local restaurant.
Tracy: “This restaurant is awful. ”
Roger: “_______. The food is stale and the waiters are impolite.
A. What a surprise
B. That would be fun
C. I couldn’t agree more D. Yes, I don’t think so
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Earthquakes are amongst the most destructive natural disasters. They usually strike without any
warning and result in a great loss of life and an enormous demolition of buildings. Additionally, they
may cause devastating landslides or create gigantic tidal waves (26)_____, in fact, are collosal walls of
water smashing into seashores with such force that they are (2 7 )_____of destroying coastal cities.
( 28)______, the vast majority of fatalities and serious injuries come about when buildings collapse.
Most frequently, the earthquake lasts 30 to 60 seconds, so usually there is no time to (29)____ the
mortal upshot once the shaking starts. The savage forces of an earthquake trigger off a complex chain
reaction in the building's structure when it is shaken, lifted, pushed or pulled. A building's height, its
shape and (30)_______factors such as construction materials are the most significant factors deciding
about the survival or collapse of the structure and, consequently, about the life or death of its
inhabitants.
Question 26. A. When
B. which
C. where
D. who
Question 27. A. potential
B. conceivable
C. capable
D. possible
Question 28. A. However
B. Therefore
C. Moreover
D. Otherwise
Question 29. A. avert
B. evade
C. abstain
D. restrain
Question 30. A. another
B. other
C. every
D. one
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31to 35
History books recorded that the first film with sound was The Jazz Singer in 1927. But sound films, or
talkies, did not suddenly appear after years of silent screenings. From the earliest public performances
in 1896, films were accompanied by music and sound effects. These were produced by a single pianist,
a small band, or a full-scale orchestra; large movie theatres could buy sound-effect machines. Research
into sound that was reproduced at exactly at the same time as the pictures - called "synchronized
sound" – began soon after the very first films were shown. With synchronized sound, characters on the
movie screen could sing and speak. As early as 1896, the newly invented gramophone, which played a
large disc carrying music and dialogue, was used as a sound system. The biggest disadvantage was that
the sound and pictures could become unsynchronized if, for example, the gramophone needle jumped
or if the speed of the projector changed. This system was only effective for a single song or dialogue
sequence.
In the "sound-on-film" system, sound was recorded as a series of marks on celluloid which could be
read by an optical sensor. These signals would be placed on the film alongside the image,
guaranteeing synchronization. Short feature films were produced in this way as early as 1922. This
system eventually brought us "talking pictures".
Question 31. The passage is mainly about the________.
A. research into sound reproduction.
B. development of sound with movies.
C. disadvantages of synchronized sound.
D. history of silent movies.
Question 32. According to the passage, films using sound effects were screened________
A. as early as 1922
B. in 1927
C. before1896
D. as early as 1896
Question 33. The word "screenings" is closest in meaning to"________".
A. projections
B. revelations
C. demonstrations
D. diversions
Question 34. Which of the following is TRUE as a producer of sound to accompany movies?
A. a Jazz Singer
B. a single guitarist
C. a gramophone
D. a big band
Question 35. The phrase "these signals" refers to________.
A. sounds
B. marks
C. series
D. sensors
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
There are three basic types of classroom learning styles: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. These
learning styles describe the most common ways that people learn. Individuals tend to instinctively
prefer one style over the others; thus each person has a learning style that is dominant even though
he or she may also rely somewhat on the other approaches at different times and in different
circumstances.
Visual learners prefer to sit somewhere in the classroom where no obstructions hinder their
view of the lesson. They rely on the teacher's facial expressions and body language to aid their
learning. They learn best from a blend of visual displays and presentations such as colorful videos,
diagrams, and flip-charts. Often, these learners think in pictures and may even close their eyes to
visualize or remember something. When they are bored, they look around for something to watch.
Many visual learners lack confidence in their auditory memory skills and so may take detailed notes
during classroom discussions and lectures. Auditory learners sit where they can hear well. They
enjoy listening and talking, so discussions and verbal lectures stimulate them. Listening to what
others have to say and then talking the subject through helps them process new information.
These learners may be heard reading to themselves out loud because they can absorb written
information better in this way. Sounding out spelling words, reciting mathematical theories, or
talking their way across a map are examples of the types of activities that improve their
understanding.
Kinesthetic learners may find it difficult to sit still in a conventional classroom. They need to be
physically active and take frequent breaks. When they are bored, they fidget in their seats. They
prefer to sit someplace where there is room to move about. They benefit from manipulating
materials and learn best when classroom subjects such as math, science, and reading are processed
through hands-on experiences. Incorporating arts-and-crafts activities, building projects, and
sports into lessons helps kinesthetic learners process new information. Physical expressions of
encouragement, such as a pat on the back, are often appreciated.
In addition to these traditional ways of describing learning styles, educators have identified
other ways some students prefer to learn. Verbal learners, for example, enjoy using words, both
written and spoken. Logical learners are strong in the areas of logic and reasoning, social learners
do best when working in groups, whereas solitary learners prefer to work alone. Research
shows that each of these learning styles, as well as the visual, auditory, and kinesthetic styles,
uses different parts of the brain. Students may prefer to focus on just one style, but practicing
other styles involves more of the brain's potential and therefore helps students remember more of
what they learn.
Question 36. What topic does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Fundamental kinds of learning approaches
B. Different classrooms for different learner groups
C. The most common way to learn
D. Basic classrooms for individuals
Question 37. The word “dominant” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
_____.
A. successful
B. foremost
C. familiar
D. distinctive
Question 38. According to the second paragraph, visual learners ______.
A. have a preference for sitting at the backs of the classrooms,
B. must keep an eye on the pictures to memorize the content of the lessons.
C. are easy to get fed up with the lessons.
D. are not confident in remembering what they have listened.
Question 39. The word “blend” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ______.
A. division
B. list
C. mixture
D. separation
Question 40. What does the word "them" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. auditory learners
B. discussions
C. verbal lectures
D. others
Question 41. According to the passage, which of the following would best for social learners?
A. working individually B. working in pairs
C. working alone
D. working in groups
Question 42. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Auditory learners get information and the content of the lecturers aurally and orally.
B. Logical learners are not good at the areas of logic and reasoning
C. Auditory learners always fidget when they are indifferent to the lectures.
D. Visual learners needn’t pay attention to the teacher's facial expressions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43. When I was young, Maths is one of my most favourite subjects at school.
A
B
C
D
Question 44. You will make himself ill if you don’t eat properly.
A B
C
D
Question 45. It is an interested book which I bought at Ngoc Binh Store last Sunday .
A
B
C
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46. She began to play the piano three years ago.
A. She has played the piano since three years.
B. She has played the piano for three years
C. She doesn’t play the piano now.
D. She stops playing the piano now.
Question 47. "You should take better care of your health" said Tom's mother.
A. Tom's mother promised to take better care of his health.
B. Tom's mother ordered him to take better care of his health.
C. Tom's mother required him to take better care of his health.
D. Tom's mother advised him to take better care of his health.
Question 48. She probably buys this house next week.
A. She may buy this house next week
B. She must buy this house next week
C. She should buy next house next week. D. She doesn’t have to buy this house next week.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. We can’t stay in this flat. We haven’t paid for the rent monthly.
A. Whether we pay for the rent monthly or stay in this flat.
B. Without the rent paid, we can stay in this flat.
C. Unless we pay for the rent, we can stay in this flat.
D. If only we paid for the rent monthly, we could stay in this flat.
Question 50. It is such an interesting book. I have read it three times
A. Such was the interesting book that I have read it three times.
B. Should the book be interesting, I have read it three times.
C. Such interesting was book that I have read it three times.
D. Only if it is an interesting book have I read it three times.
GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. lived
B. cooked
C. helped
D. coughed
Phát âm đuôi “ed”
Question 2: A. knit
B. hide
C. tide
D. time
Phát âm nguyên âm
A. knit /ɪ/
B. hide /aɪ/
C. tide /aɪ/
D. time /aɪ/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. polite
B. special
C. easy
D. useful
Kiến thức trọng âm từ 2 âm tiết
A. polite /pəˈlaɪt/
B. special /ˈspeʃl/
C. easy /ˈiːzi/
D. useful /ˈjuːsfl/
Question 4. A. dangerous B. mischievous
C. supportive
D. confident
Kiến thức về trọng âm của từ có 3 âm tiết:
A. dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ B. mischievous /ˈmɪstʃɪvəs/
C. supportive /səˈpɔːtɪv/
D. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 5. Those flowers are beautiful, ________ ?
A. are they
B. aren’t they
C. are those
D. aren’t those
Câu hỏi đi
Vế trước là thì hiện tại ở dạng khẳng định với động từ to be thì vế sau dùng trợ động từ ở thì HT
thường ở dạng phủ định + Chủ ngữ.
Question 6. This house ______ in 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built
B. was built
C. was build
D. has built
Câu bị động: S + động từ tobe + V-ed/V3
Tạm dịch : Ngôi nhà này được xây vào năm 1970 của ông tôi.
Question 7. Sometimes Mr. Pike has to work very late _______ night to do some important
experiments.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D. on
giới từ chỉ thời gian cụm từ at night
Question 8. The more I tried my best to help her, ______ she became.
A. less lazy
B. the lazier
C. the more lazy
D. lazier
So sánh kép: The + comparative..., the comparative...
Tạm dịch: Tôi càng cố gắng hết sức để giúp cô ấy, cô ấy càng trở lười hơn.
Question 9. She has just bought ______.
A. an interesting French old painting
B. an old interesting French painting
C. a French interesting old painting
D. an interesting old French painting
Trật tự tính từ
OpSAShCOMP
Opinion- Size- Age- Shape- Colour- Origin- Material – Purpose
interesting – opinion; old – age; French – origin
Question 10. When the boss walked into the office, his secretary ________.
A. has been typing
B. was typing
C. is typing
D. had typed
Thì Quá khứ đơn + quá khứ tiếp diễn
Tạm dịch: Khi ơng chủ bước vào văn phịng, thư ký của ông ấy đang đánh máy.
Question 11. He didn’t go sailing yesterday ________the heavy rain.
A. although
B. in spite of
C. because
D. because of
Although/Because + Clause,
because of và despite/ in spite of theo sau là cụm danh từ
Anh ấy đã không đi thuyền hôm qua bời vì cơn mưa lớn.
Question 12. ________to the students in class tomorrow, the students will be given their next
assignment.
A. As the test papers will return
B. As soon as the test papers will be returned
C. Until the test papers are returning
D. After the test papers are returned
Kiến thức về mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian
S + will + V... . ____... S + V(thì hiện tại)
Tạm dịch: Sau khi trả bài thi cho các học sinh trong lớp vào ngày mai, các học sinh sẽ được
giao bài tập tiếp theo.
Question 13. _______ that the distance was too far and the time was short, we decided to fly there
instead of going there by train.
A. To discover
B. Discovered
C. To have discovered
D. Having discovered
Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ. Mệnh đề chủ động Having Vpp/ Ving
Having discovered that the distance was too far and the time was short, we decided to fly there
instead of going there by train.
Đã khám phá rằng khoảng cách quá xa và thời gian ngắn, chúng tôi quyết định bay đến đó thay
vì đến đó bằng tàu hỏa.
Question 14. Facial ______ show one's feelings when he is communicating.
A. expressions
B. expresses
C. expressive
D. expressively
Kiến thức về từ loại: Danh từ đứng sau tính từ nên chọn A
A. expressions (danh từ)
B. expresses (động từ)
C. expressive (tính từ)
D. expressively (trạng từ)
Question 15. Billy hasn't been working; he won't________his examinations.
A. get off
B. get through
C. keep up
D. keep off
A. get off : xuống xe
B. get through: vượt qua
C. keep up: theo kịp
D. keep off: tránh xa
Tạm dịch: Billy đã không làm việc; anh ấy sẽ khơng vượt qua kì kiểm tra của mình.
Question 16. The government should_______ some tough measures to reduce the current high
unemployment rate.
A. take
B. make
C. gain
D. attain
Cụm từ cố định
Take measure: thực hiện biện pháp
Chính phủ nên thực hiện một số biện pháp cứng rắn để giảm tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao hiện nay.
Question 17. You can’t enter this camp without a(an)________ from the officer.
A. control
B. demand
C. permit
D. allowance
A. control: sự kiểm soát
B. demand: sự yêu cầu
C. permit: giấy phép
D. allowance: tiền trợ cấp
Bạn khơng thể vào trại này nếu khơng có (một) _giấy phép_ từ chính quyền.
Question 18. Let me try my ________ at cards. If I win, I promise to invite you to a restaurant.
A. fortune
B. luck
C. power
D. chance
Cụm từ cố định:try one’s luck: thử vận may
Hãy để tôi thử vận may của tôi. Nếu thắng, tôi hứa sẽ mời bạn đi ăn nhà hàng.
Question 19. Most young leaders find running a big business a lot like herding________.
A. dogs
B. mice
C. cats
D. horses
Thành ngữ: like herding cats: khó hợp tác
Hầu hết các nhà lãnh đạo trẻ đều nhận thấy việc điều hành một doanh nghiệp lớn rất khó hợp tác.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
Question 20. Most of the guests at the dinner party chose to dress elegantly, but one man wore jeans
and a T-shirt; he was later identified as a high school teacher.
A. shabbily
B. decently
C. showily
D. informally
Từ đồng nghĩa: elegantly= decently
A. shabbily: luộm thuộm
B. decently: thanh lịch, lịch sự
C. showily: khoe khoang
D. informally: không trang trọng
Hầu hết các khách mời trong bữa tiệc tối đều chọn ăn mặc sang trọng, nhưng một người mặc
quần jean, áo phơng; Anh ta sau đó được xác định là một giáo viên trung học.
Question 21. I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.
A. correct
B. right
C. exact
D. suitable
Từ đồng nghĩa: appropriate = suitable
A. correct : đúng
B. right : đúng
C. exact: chính xác
D. suitable: phù hợp
Tơi khơng nghĩ rằng bình luận của anh ấy là rất phù hợp vào thời điểm đó.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.
Question 22. It is an ideal opportunity to make yourself memorable with employers for the right
reasons by asking sensible questions.
A. theoretical
B. silly
C. practical
D. burning
Từ trái nghĩa: sensible>< silly
A. theoretical: thuộc lý thuyết
B. silly: ngu xuẩn
C. practical: thực tế
D. burning: mãnh liệt
Đó là cơ hội lý tưởng để khiến bạn trở nên đáng nhớ với nhà tuyển dụng vì những lý do chính
đáng bằng cách đặt những câu hỏi hợp lý.
Question 23. It seems that the deal was made behind close doors as no one had any clue about it.
A. secretly
B. daily
C. transparently
D. privately
Từ trái nghĩa với thành ngữ
behind close doors >< transparently
A. secretly: bí mật
B. daily: hàng ngày
C. transparently: rõ ràng
D. privately: riêng tư
Có vẻ như thỏa thuận được thực hiện sau những cánh cửa đóng kín vì khơng ai có bất kỳ manh
mối nào về nó.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each
of the following exchanges.
Question 24. Mike and Laura are talking about their plan for the weekend.
Mike: “Why don’t we go out for a change at the weekend.”
Laura: “_______”
A. Come off it!
B. That’s great!
C. How come?
D. I hate to differ
Tình huống giao tiếp đơn giản: Đáp lại lời gợi ý
A. Come off it!:Tắt đi
B. That’s great! Tuyệt
C. How come? Mọi việc thế nào?
D. I hate to differ: Tôi ghét phải làm khác
Question 25. Tracy and Roger have just finished their dinner in their local restaurant.
Tracy: “This restaurant is awful. ”
Roger: “_______. The food is stale and the waiters are impolite.
A. What a surprise
B. That would be fun
C. I couldn’t agree more D. Yes, I don’t think so
Phản hồi ý kiến đồng ý:
A. What a surprise: Thật đáng ngạc nhiên
B. That would be fun: Điều đó hay
C. I couldn’t agree more: Tơi hồn tồn đồng ý
D. Yes, I don’t think so: đúng tôi không nghĩ vậy
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Earthquakes are amongst the most destructive natural disasters. They usually strike without any
warning and result in a great loss of life and an enormous demolition of buildings. Additionally, they
may cause devastating landslides or create gigantic tidal waves (26)_____, in fact, are collosal walls of
water smashing into seashores with such force that they are (2 7 )_____of destroying coastal cities.
( 28)______, the vast majority of fatalities and serious injuries come about when buildings collapse.
Most frequently, the earthquake lasts 30 to 60 seconds, so usually there is no time to (29)____ the
mortal upshot once the shaking starts. The savage forces of an earthquake trigger off a complex chain
reaction in the building's structure when it is shaken, lifted, pushed or pulled. A building's height, its
shape and (30)_______factors such as construction materials are the most significant factors deciding
about the survival or collapse of the structure and, consequently, about the life or death of its
inhabitants.
Question 26. A. when
B. which
C. where
D. who
Đại từ quan hệ: thay thế danh từ chỉ vật “waves”
Question 27. A. potential B. conceivable
C. capable
D. possible
A. potential: tiềm năng
B. conceivable:có thể hiểu được
C. capable : có khả năng
D. possible : khả năng
Be capable of: có khả năng
Question 28. A. However B. Therefore
C. Moreover
D. Otherwise
trên thực tế, là những bức tường nước va chạm vào vỏ tàu với một lực mạnh đến mức chúng có
thể phá hủy các thành phố ven biển. (28) ______, phần lớn các trường hợp tử vong và thương
tích nghiêm trọng xảy ra khi các tịa nhà sụp đổ.
Question 29. A. avert
B. evade
C. abstain
D. restrain
A. avert: ngăn chặn
B. evade: trốn tránh
C. abstain: kiêng
D. restrain:cản trở
Thông thường nhất, trận động đất kéo dài từ 30 đến 60 giây, vì vậy thường khơng có thời gian để
(29) nhăn chặn tử vong sau khi bắt đầu rung chuyển.
Question 30. A. another B. other
C. every
D. one
A. another: một cái khác + danh từ đếm được số ít
B. other: cái/người khác + danh từ số nhiều
C. every + danh từ đếm được số ít
D. one + danh từ đếm được số ít
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31to 35
History books recorded that the first film with sound was The Jazz Singer in 1927. But sound films, or
talkies, did not suddenly appear after years of silent screenings. From the earliest public performances
in 1896, films were accompanied by music and sound effects. These were produced by a single pianist,
a small band, or a full-scale orchestra; large movie theatres could buy sound-effect machines. Research
into sound that was reproduced at exactly at the same time as the pictures - called "synchronized
sound" – began soon after the very first films were shown. With synchronized sound, characters on the
movie screen could sing and speak. As early as 1896, the newly invented gramophone, which played a
large disc carrying music and dialogue, was used as a sound system. The biggest disadvantage was that
the sound and pictures could become unsynchronized if, for example, the gramophone needle jumped
or if the speed of the projector changed. This system was only effective for a single song or dialogue
sequence.
In the "sound-on-film" system, sound was recorded as a series of marks on celluloid which could be
read by an optical sensor. These signals would be placed on the film alongside the image,
guaranteeing synchronization. Short feature films were produced in this way as early as 1922. This
system eventually brought us "talking pictures".
Question 31. The passage is mainly about the________.
A. research into sound reproduction.
B. development of sound with movies.
C. disadvantages of synchronized sound.
D. history of silent movies.
Tiêu đề chính của đoạn văn làgì:
A. Nghiên cứu về sản xuất âm thanh
B.Sự phát triển của âm thanh trong phim
C. Bất lợi của đồng bộ hóa âm thanh
D. Lịch sử của phim không tiếng
Dẫn chứng: History books recorded that the first film with sound was The Jazz Singer in 1927.
But sound films, or talkies, did not suddenly appear after years of silent screenings
Sử sách ghi lại rằng bộ phim đầu tiên có âm thanh là The Jazz Singer vào năm 1927. Nhưng
những bộ phim có âm thanh, hay cịn gọi là phim nói, khơng đột nhiên xuất hiện sau nhiều năm
trình chiếu im lặng
Question 32. According to the passage, films using sound effects were screened________
A. as early as 1922
B. in 1927
C. before1896
D. as early as 1896
Theo đoạn văn, những bộ phim sử dụng hiệu ứng âm thanh đã được trình chiếu
A. sớm nhất vào năm 1922 B. vào năm 1927
C. trước năm1896 D. sớm nhất là năm 1896
Dẫn chứng: From the earliest public performances in 1896, films were accompanied by music
and sound effects.
Question 33. The word "screenings" is closest in meaning to"________".
A. projections
B. revelations
C. demonstrations
D. diversions
Từ "screening" gần nghĩa nhất với "________".
A. dự án B. tiết lộ C. biểu tình D. chuyển hướng
Question 34. Which of the following is TRUE as a producer of sound to accompany movies?
A. a Jazz Singer
B. a single guitarist
C. a gramophone
D. a big band
Điều nào sau đây là ĐÚNG với tư cách là nhà sản xuất âm thanh đi kèm phim?
A. một ca sĩ nhạc Jazz B. một nghệ sĩ guitar C. một máy hát D. một ban nhạc lớn
A. a Jazz Singer : sai thơng tin ( dịng 1 – đoạn 1)
B. a single guitarist: khơng có thơng tin
C. a gramophone: dịng 7 đoạn 1
D. a bigband : sai thông tin ( dòng 4 – đoạn 1)
Question 35. The phrase "these signals" refers to________.
A. sounds
B. marks
C. series
D. sensors
These signals = marks: những dấu hiệu này
A. sounds : âm thanh
B. marks : dấu hiệu
C. series : loạt
D. sensors: cảm biến
In the "sound-on-film" system, sound was recorded as a series of marks on celluloid which
could be read by an optical sensor. These signals would be placed on the film
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
There are three basic types of classroom learning styles: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. These
learning styles describe the most common ways that people learn. Individuals tend to instinctively
prefer one style over the others; thus each person has a learning style that is dominant even though
he or she may also rely somewhat on the other approaches at different times and in different
circumstances.
Visual learners prefer to sit somewhere in the classroom where no obstructions hinder their
view of the lesson. They rely on the teacher's facial expressions and body language to aid their
learning. They learn best from a blend of visual displays and presentations such as colorful videos,
diagrams, and flip-charts. Often, these learners think in pictures and may even close their eyes to
visualize or remember something. When they are bored, they look around for something to watch.
Many visual learners lack confidence in their auditory memory skills and so may take detailed notes
during classroom discussions and lectures. Auditory learners sit where they can hear well. They
enjoy listening and talking, so discussions and verbal lectures stimulate them. Listening to what
others have to say and then talking the subject through helps them process new information.
These learners may be heard reading to themselves out loud because they can absorb written
information better in this way. Sounding out spelling words, reciting mathematical theories, or
talking their way across a map are examples of the types of activities that improve their
understanding.
Kinesthetic learners may find it difficult to sit still in a conventional classroom. They need to be
physically active and take frequent breaks. When they are bored, they fidget in their seats. They
prefer to sit someplace where there is room to move about. They benefit from manipulating
materials and learn best when classroom subjects such as math, science, and reading are processed
through hands-on experiences. Incorporating arts-and-crafts activities, building projects, and
sports into lessons helps kinesthetic learners process new information. Physical expressions of
encouragement, such as a pat on the back, are often appreciated.
In addition to these traditional ways of describing learning styles, educators have identified
other ways some students prefer to learn. Verbal learners, for example, enjoy using words, both
written and spoken. Logical learners are strong in the areas of logic and reasoning, social learners
do best when working in groups, whereas solitary learners prefer to work alone. Research
shows that each of these learning styles, as well as the visual, auditory, and kinesthetic styles,
uses different parts of the brain. Students may prefer to focus on just one style, but practicing
other styles involves more of the brain's potential and therefore helps students remember more of
what they learn.
Question 36. What topic does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Fundamental kinds of learning approaches
B. Different classrooms for different learner groups
C. The most common way to learn
D. Basic classrooms for individuals
Đoạn văn chủ yếu bàn về chủ đề gì?
A. Các thể loại của phương pháp học tập cơ bản
B. Các lớp học khác nhau cho các nhóm người học khác nhau
C. Cách thơng dụng nhất để học
D. Các lớp học cơ bản cho mỗi cá nhân
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 1:
“There are three basic types of classroom learning styles: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. These
learning styles describe the most common ways that people learn.” (Có 3 thể loại phong cách
học tập cơ bản trong lớp: bằng thị giác, thính giác và cảm giác vận động. Những phương pháp
học tập này mô tả những cách thông dụng nhất mà mọi người sử dụng để học).
Question 37. The word “dominant” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
_____.
A. successful
B. foremost
C. familiar
D. distinctive
Từ “dominant” trong đoạn đầu gần nghĩa nhất với từ _________.
A. thành cơng
B. có ưu thế, tốt nhất
C. tương tự
D. khác nhau
Từ đồng nghĩa: dominant (có ưu thế, vượt trội) = foremost
“Individuals tend to instinctively prefer one style over the others; thus each person has a learning
style that is dominant even though he or she may also rely somewhat on the other approaches at
different times and in different circumstances.” (Mỗi cá nhân theo bản năng của mình thì có
khuynh hướng thích một phong cách học tập hơn những phong cách khác; vì vậy mỗi người có
một phong cách học chiếm ưu thế mặc dù người đó cũng có thể dựa vào các phương pháp học
tập khác vào những thời điểm khác nhau và trong những hoàn cảnh khác nhau.)
Question 38. According to the second paragraph, visual learners ______.
A. have a preference for sitting at the backs of the classrooms,
B. must keep an eye on the pictures to memorize the content of the lessons.
C. are easy to get fed up with the lessons.
D. are not confident in remembering what they have listened.
A. thích ngồi ở dãy cuối phịng học hơn.
B. phải chủ ý vào bức tranh để ghi nhớ nội dung bài học.
C. dễ dàng cảm thấy chán nản với bài học.
D. không tự tin trong việc ghi nhớ những gì mà họ nghe được.
Từ khóa: visual learners
"Visual learners prefer to sit somewhere in the classroom where no obstructions hinder their
View of the lesson. They rely on the teacher's facial expressions and body language to aid their
learning. They learn best from a blend of visual displays and presentations such as colorful
videos, diagrams, and flip-charts. Often, these learners think in pictures and may even close their
eyes to visualize or remember something. When they are bored, they look around for something
to watch. Many visual learners lack confidence in their auditory memory skills and so may take
detailed notes during classroom discussions and lectures." (Những người học bằng thị giác thích
ngồi ở những vị trí trong lớp học nơi mà khơng vật cản trờ che khuất tầm nhìn của họ vào bài
học. Họ dựa vào các biểu hiện trên mặt và ngơn ngữ hình thể của giáo viên để giúp cho việc học
của mình. Họ học tốt nhất khi có sự kết hợp giữa các thiết bị hiển thị và bản trình bày trực quan
như các video có màu sắc, sơ đồ và biểu đồ lật. Thông thường, những người học này suy nghĩ
bằng hình ảnh và thậm chí có thể nhắm mắt để hình dung hoặc ghi nhớ điều gì đó. Khi họ thấy
chán, họ nhìn quanh tìm kiếm cái gì đó để xem. Nhiều người học qua thị giác thiếu tự tin trong
kĩ năng ghi nhớ bằng thính giác và vì vậy họ thường phải ghi chép chi tiết những thảo luận trong
hớp học và bài giảng).
Question 39. The word “blend” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ______.
A. division
B. list
C. mixture
D. separation
Từ “blend” trang đoạn 2 có thể được thay thế bởi từ ____.
A. sự phân chia
B. danh sách
C. sự pha trộn, kết hợp
D. sự tách ra
Từ đồng nghĩa: blend (sự pha trộn, kết hợp) = mixture
“They learn best from a blend ofvisual displays and presentations such as colorful videos,
diagrams, and flip-charts." (Họ học tốt nhất khi có sự kết hợp giữa các thiết bị hiển thị và bản
trình bày trực quan như các video có màu sắc, sơ đồ và biểu đồ lật).
Question 40. What does the word "them" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. auditory learners
B. discussions
C. verbal lectures
D. others
Từ “them” trong đoạn 3 để cập đến từ nào?
A. những người học bằng thính giác
B. những cuộc thảo luận
C. những bài giảng bằng lời nói
D. những người khác
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 3:
“Auditory learners sit where they can hear well. They enjoy listening and talking, so discussions
and verbal lectures stimulate them. Listening to what others have to say and then talking the
subject through helps them process new information.” (Những người học bằng thính giác thường
ngồi ở những vị trí mà họ có thể nghe rõ. Họ thích nghe và nói, vì vậy những cuộc thảo luận và
các bài giảng bằng lời gây hứng thú cho họ. Lắng nghe những gì mà người khác nói sau đó thảo
luận về các chủ đề giúp họ tiếp thu bài học mới).
Question 41. According to the passage, which of the following would best for social learners?
A. working individually B. working in pairs
C. working alone
D. working in groups
According to the passage, which of the following would best for social learners?
Theo đoạn văn loại hình nào phù hợp với đối tượng người học theo kiểu hòa đồng ?
A.làm việc các nhân
B. làm việc theo cặp
C.làm việc một mình
D.làm việc theo nhóm
social learners do best when working in groups: Thơng tin đoạn cuối dịng 4
Question 42. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Auditory learners get information and the content of the lecturers aurally and orally.
B. Logical learners are not good at the areas of logic and reasoning
C. Auditory learners always fidget when they are indifferent to the lectures.
D. Visual learners needn’t pay attention to the teacher's facial expressions.
Câu phát biểu nào sau đây là đúng?
A. Người học thính giác có được thong tin qua nghe và nói
Auditory learners sit where they can hear well. They enjoy listening and talking, so
discussions and verbal lectures stimulate them. Listening to what others have to say and then
talking the subject through helps them process new information- Thơng tin đoạn 2 dịng 7
B. Người học logic khơng giỏi lập luận (sai)
C. Người học thính giác bỏ đi khi họ không quan tâm đến bài giảng( sai)
D.Người học thị giác không cần quan tâm đến nét mặt giáo viên( sai)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43. When I was young, Maths is one of my most favourite subjects at school.
A
B
C
D
Lỗi dùng thì của động từ
When I was young thì q khứ nên khơng thể dùng “is”
Question 44. You will make himself ill if you don’t eat properly.
A B
C
D
Lỗi đại từ nhân xưng
Đại từ phản thân thay thế cho “you” phải là “yourself”
Question 45. It is an interested book which I bought at Ngoc Binh Store last Sunday .
A
B
C
D
Interested-> interesting
Giải thích:interesting (adj.): hay, thú vị.;
interested (adj):quan tâm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46. She began to play the piano three years ago.
A. She has played the piano since three years.
B. She has played the piano for three years
C. She doesn’t play the piano now.
D. She stops playing the piano now.
Cô bắt đầu chơi piano từ ba năm trước.
A. Cô ấy đã chơi piano từ ba năm nay.
B. Cô ấy đã chơi piano được ba năm
C. Cô ấy không chơi piano bây giờ.
D. Cô ấy ngừng chơi piano bây giờ.
Question 47. "You should take better care of your health" said Tom's mother.
A. Tom's mother promised to take better care of his health.
B. Tom's mother ordered him to take better care of his health.
C. Tom's mother required him to take better care of his health.
D. Tom's mother advised him to take better care of his health.
"Con nên chăm sóc sức khỏe của mình tốt hơn", mẹ của Tom nói.
A. Mẹ của Tom hứa sẽ chăm sóc sức khỏe của anh ấy tốt hơn.
B. Mẹ của Tom ra lệnh cho anh ta phải chăm sóc sức khỏe của mình tốt hơn.
C. Mẹ của Tom yêu cầu anh ấy phải chăm sóc sức khỏe của mình tốt hơn.
D. Mẹ của Tom khuyên anh nên chăm sóc sức khỏe của mình tốt hơn.
Question 48. She probably buys this house next week.
A. She may buy this house next week
B. She must buy this house next week
C. She should buy next house next week. D. She doesn’t have to buy this house next week.
Từ “probably” đồng nghĩa với từ may/might nên ta chọn đáp án A
Có thể cơ ấy sẽ mua nhà vào tuần tới.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. We can’t stay in this flat. We haven’t paid for the rent monthly.
A. Whether we pay for the rent monthly or stay in this flat.
B. Without the rent paid, we can stay in this flat.
C. Unless we pay for the rent, we can stay in this flat.
D. If only we paid for the rent monthly, we could stay in this flat.
Viết lại câu dùng cấu trúc giả định
Chúng tôi không thể ở trong căn hộ này. Chúng tôi chưa trả tiền thuê hàng tháng.
A. Cho dù chúng tôi trả tiền thuê nhà hàng tháng hay ở trong căn hộ này.
B. Khơng cần trả tiền th nhà, chúng tơi có thể ở trong căn hộ này.
C. Trừ khi chúng tôi trả tiền th nhà, chúng tơi có thể ở trong căn hộ này.
D. Giá như chúng tôi trả tiền thuê nhà hàng tháng, chúng tơi có thể ở trong căn hộ này.
Question 50. It is such an interesting book. I have read it three times
A. Such was the interesting book that I have read it three times.
B. Should the book be interesting, I have read it three times.
C. Such interesting was book that I have read it three times.
D. Only if it is an interesting book have I read it three times.
Dịch nghĩa: Đó là 1 quyển sách hay. Tơi đã đọc nó 3 lần.
A. Đúng cấu trúc ngữ pháp và ngữ nghĩa : Such +a,an+adj+ N+that………..
B. Nếu quyển sách naỳ hay, tơi đã đọc nó 3 lần sai nghĩa
C. Sai ngữ pháp cấu trúc “such”
D. Sai ngữ pháp cấu trúc “only if”