Tài liệu mật môn hóa


ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐH LẦN I NĂM HỌC 2012 - 2013
Môn thi: Hóa học
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút;

 !"##$%&$'
Mã đề thi 105
Cho Li = 7, Na = 23, Al = 27, Mg = 24, K = 39, Ca = 40, Fe = 56, Cu = 64, Zn = 65, Cr = 52
Ag = 108, Ba = 137, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16, H = 1, S = 32, Cl = 35,5, Br = 80
Câu 1:()*+, -(/
#
0
#
0
1
023030
#
4-(/5)6*+,7!(89-(:-(;23<=>-?6
(@25A!(8-B-3
A. 1 B. C C. D D. E
Câu 2:F(<<>((GH65I6(J!2-5<3)<5<KL2M"01MG<N(LGOJ-7?3)P<-2)QLRL2M-(;2
S0CTU<VW=(4<3OJ6:3XQ47)32-5<3)<5<KL2M"01MG<N5)6-2)QL(LGOJ-3
A. "# B. #" C. "" D. 1"
Câu 3:(Y,!(8(>(Z(J!6H77627N52!N!<32M3,M32M3,[7P-((\](LGOJ-(Z(J!6H7
#"0^62732M3,M320^0D6273,"E0C62732_3,<.5A-Y273
A. E#0"C627 B. E10S627 C. E"0"627 D. 1E0S627
Câu 4:() !(`;6Q2L
2]aNb
1
[Gc-0@6]
→

 K]aNb
#

E
[Gc-0@6]
→

-]3
#

1
b
1
[Gc-0@6]
→
 *]6
1
b**aN[
1
]
#

→
N]b
#

d
0t Ni
→
e]3

#
b2[]
#

→

6]
#

E
bR5
#

→
 (]63<fN5)3bL[]
#

→

+,6H7 !(`;6GWL(L?-3)P<!(`;6)f<(@2M=(93
A. 20K0*0N0e06 B. 20K0*0N060( C. 20K0-0*0N06 D. 20K0-0*0N0(
Câu 5:*g6H7[F7?h(H<(K?]()3i3OJj6-(/Q2L
#
0
1
03
#
0
#


#
0aN3
1
 *k6
 <**g4-(/37**g-(L,l7Lf2(h73
A. E B. 1 C. D D. #
Câu 6:(<2d01d7)3(Zg6H7
#

C
0
#

E
0
#

#
(((2<!(iKm6(2L4-(.,())!(i"(L
GOJ-D0Ed627
#
()!(i#3?<nL2**K5)7[*O](/,=(4<3OJ6Ko(O -K5)7p6#0^d627$(i
5p7=(4<3OJ6-Y2
#

C
-@5)6(Z(J!g3
A. ^"0E#U B. 1E0dDU C. 1D0^"U D. 11011U
Câu 7:()(Z(J!6H7C0TC627aN
1


E
C0Ed627L)1dd73**
1

q
[7)3r3]2L=(< !(`
;6=>(s-(LGOJ-=(h0**g-t3P<"0Cd627L<.5A
q
3
A. d0"# B. d0"D C. "0Dd D. "0#d
Câu 8:+,6H7 =<73)P<GWLGOJ-G<WL-(>Km6!(OV6!(.!(<X3L,X3
A. 30L0R2 B. aN0L0$K C. 20u0aN D. 20<0L
Câu 9: Cho hh X (gåm CH
3
OH, C
2
H
4
(OH)
2
, C
3
H
5
(OH)
3
) cã khèi lOîng m gam. §èt ch¸y hoµn toµn X thu ®Oîc 5,6
lÝt khÝ CO
2

(\ ®kc). Còng m gam hh X trªn cho t¸c dông víi kali thu ®Oîc V lÝt khÝ (®ktc). GÝa trÞ cña V b»ng
A. 101C B. ""0# C. D0C D. #0S
Câu 10:()S0E627aN *k6j2GY <**-(;2d0E7)3
#

E
Gc-0@6[6<`(<>
#
3Q`!(v7
=(9*L,(/]2L=(<!(`;6f`,52())-w-P**GOJ-76277L4<=(2<.5A-Y273
A. 1d627 B. 1D0#627 C. ##0S627 D. #^0C627
Câu 11:()27)3aN)**-(;2K7)36
1
0!(`;6f)60**-t3P<-(;2aN[
1
]
#
aN[
1
]
1
(o
:Q4Kr23
A. #xKr2x1 B. Kr2y# C. Kr2z1 D. "xKr2x#
Câu 12:4-(.,())#T0C
627
((g6H7
1
0
f


,
[]
#
(LGOJ-d0S7)3
#

7
627

#
{6-()#T0C
627
g *k6 <3OJ6*O2
1
(LGOJ-d0D7)3
#
<.5A-Y273
A. "" B. 11 C. EE D. ##
Câu 13:() !(.K<lLQ2L
"0$(`;6(L|6(A-(3!(`;6f`,52(N)#-(<WL6OJ-(2L
#0(/fs- 37p64-G?!(`;6(L|6(A-(
10P<(}<G<l7-8Km65)6(X~3Lw-@7c -(/!(`;6 Q`!(v7
E0F(<!(`;6GP5P6(.<-8Km6().(-0H6G? -(/~-@QB(2,G•<
D0F(<!(`;6GP5P6(.<-8(L|6(A-(Km6().(-0!(`;6*j63P<
 !(.K<lLsai 3
A. E0D B. #01 C. 10D D. 10E
Câu 14:2<(J!-(/(€L-Vg0-@-I6-w6(;-!(89
1


C

#
`gGWL *k6 <2•g *k6
GOJ- <2
1
-t-@=(`p6(276<2!(`;65.6KP-w6(;--/LP)-Y2g3i3OJ3
A. 
#

D

#

D
 B. 
#

D

#

#

C. 
#

D

#


1
 D. 
#

D

1
[]
Câu 15:+,6H7 -(/GWL-@=(`p6(276<2!(`;65I6(J!3
A. "0#MG<-3)!5)!2•<,32fN<3N•<,3KN‚N•)3LNB. Q<5N•-3)KN‚N•<Q)!5N•KLM"MN
C. "0#MG<-3)NN•!5)!<3N•Q<5N•<,3-3)5L2 D. KL2M"01MG<N•-L7N•N<3N•transMKLM#MN
Câu 16: D·y gåm c¸c chÊt dÔ bÞ nhiÖt ph©n lµ:
A. CaCO
3
, Pb(NO
3
)
2
, (NH
4
)
2
CO
3
, K
2
CO
3
B. NH

4
HCO
3
, KNO
3
, NH
4
NO
2
, AgNO
3
.
C. Cu(NO
3
)
2
, NH
4
Cl, Mg(HCO
3
)
2
, Na
2
CO
3
D. Cu(OH)
2
, Mg(NO
3

)
2
, KHCO
3
, BaSO
4
Câu 17:() -c!**Q2L["]2
#

1
33
1
•[#]2
1
aN3
#
•[1]3aN[
1
]
#
•[E]2
1

R23
#
•[D]2
1
2
E
4-c!f`,52!(`;6=(<5? -(/5)6 -c!G@ <(2L3

A. 1-c! B. E-c! C. #-c! D. D-c!
Câu 18:()*+, -(/2f<e)7<-07N,3e)7<20N2)30N22302f<N2)<-(/-@(<XG?Qw<-2)(/
5)6*+,3
A. N2 B. 2f<N2)<- C. N223 D. N2)3
Câu 19:()-(/(€L-V-(:-(;27?3)P<(@7-(;- *k6 <"3h**2d0Dq(LGOJ-#E0C
6277L4<d0"7)32-)3OJ62*O-@(l5L6(t2(>Km6d0D3h**3d0Eqw6(;--/L
P)(L6-Y23
A. [
1
]
#

#

E
B. []
1

1

D
C. 
1

#

D
D. 
1


D
[
1
]
1
Câu 20:() -(/(276<2!(`;6
20ba
#
→
 K0
#
b
#

→

-0
#
b
#
→
 *0b
#

E
[Gc-@6]
→

N0
#

b3
#
[*O]b
#

→
 e0aN
#
b
1

→
F(< G<WL=<X[f(<XG?]-@GY s4!(`;6P)52Q`!(v773OL(Lƒ(\7;-Q4)f<().bC3
A. D B. # C. E D. 1
Câu 21:() -c!)f<(@2_=(9GOJ-Q„!f>!(N)-(<WLp6*ih()f<(@2-Y2*P6)f<(@2(OQ2L
aN
#b
raN0L
#b
rL0aN
1b
raN
#b
$(.K<lL)Q2LG8,3Gs6…
A. aN
1b
)f<(@2GOJ-L((L
#b
 B. L
#b

)f<(@2GOJ-aN
#b
((aN
1b

C. aN
#b
)f<(@2GOJ-L((L
#b
 D. L=(9GOJ-aN
1b
((aN
Câu 22:(lh-(**R2[]
#
d0d#Dq-i-())"dd73**(Z(J!6H7
1
3-@!z"0Gl(L
GOJ-**-@!z#3
A. d0##E3h B. d0"D3h C. d011C3h D. d0EES3h
Câu 23:()*+, -(/ !(N,327)<-3)5L20KN‚,3-3)5L20<Q)!5)!,3-3)5L207M-5N‚)302-)3KN‚,3<-0
25<!(N)32023,3-3)5L24-(/5)6*+, *k6GOJ- <**23)+60GL@63
A. 1 B. D C. C D. E
Câu 24:5)6 (h6(<X7Q2L0
["]()=(h
1
 *k6 <**F [#](<X!(827)<<5<
[1]()23
1
 *k6 <**3Gc- [E]()=(h
#

 *k6 <**aN3
1

[D]()=(h
1
*O *k6 <=(h3
#
 [C]()2f<e)7<- *k6 <
#

E
Gc-
[^]()
#

E
Gc-)**2R5 [S]()3 *k6 <**2
[T]()
#
 *k6 <q6\(<XG?-2) ["d]()**2
#

#

1
 *k6 <**
#

E
[3)+6]

Q4(h6(<X7P)52GV-(/3
A. S B. C C. ^ D. T
Câu 25:)P<V)Q2LG8,GOJ-G<WL-(>Km6!(`;65I6(J!…
A. V<Q-) B. V<5) C. VfN3L3)‚V2fN2 D. V<3)MC0C
Câu 26:Z(J!g6H7F3
1
02[3
1
]
#
023
#
F3-@•6=(4<3OJ63S10CS627(<X!(8())
g(LGOJ-"^0E^#3h
#
[G=-]-(/5„6H723
#
F3 *k6j2GYd01C3h**F
#

1
d0Dq(L
GOJ-**uOJ6F35)6u(<WL6/!##r13i3OJ6F35)6g$(i5p7=(4<3OJ6F3
1
5)6g3
A. E^0C#U B. #10D"U C. S"01^U D. DS0DDU
Câu 27:@K2**27)<(<G5)-2-K)2025<23L7<2025<!(N)32K2-(/3†62-)3N,3<-0KN‚N0
2<3<GB65)6Q.L466(<X75<6K<X>L-(:*I67?(L4-(9*L,(/3**3(o(|K<>
GOJ-4<G2K2)(<L466(<X7…
A. E B. D C. C D. 1

Câu 28:L6@6(Z(J!6H7d0E7)3
#
"0C7)3
#
5)6Ko(=h[-@fs- ]5H<GO2W(<XG?
d
(/,
.!QL/5)6Ko(3s-,3$
"
2LG@-()7?3OJ6*O
#

E
Gc-)Ko([(<XG?3s-,5)6Ko(3
d
]
G>=(<.!QL/•GA((o(/,.!QL/5)6Ko(3s-,3$
#
[$
"
z"0^D$
#
]<XLQL/•6(J!
1
3
A. CD0#DU B. CdU C. ^DU D. DdU
Câu 29:7N762763L-)‚V <(<XLQL/TdU03OJ6=(h
#
 Q<(52(/!(k(>)**O -w<
5)60(LGOJ-"d627=>Y2F(4<3OJ6**Q2L!(`;66<`710E627Q)  <=(4<3OJ6**O -w<

5)6K2GiL<.5A-Y273
A. "10D B. 1d0d C. #d0d D. "D0d
Câu 30:() !(.K<lLQ2L
2]$()!()G†!()!()5„63(2<GH6!(8-Y2(2L
K]$G†$5„6GWL=(w625)6O -0GWL25)67?Q4*L67w<(€L-V(O
C

C
0-3)5)e)7
-]$()!()5„6!(.nL267L3k-(P5)6K@64<0!()!()G†=(w6!(.nL26
*]$()!()5„6-@-/L5s-<((l6L,90!()!()G†-@-/L5s-!)3<7N
N]$()!()5„6()PG?67P((V$G†5)6 !(`;6$(l(<Xh()f<(@2()c-h(=(9
e]F(<GL@6=(w6-@=(w6=(h0$G†-(L,l(((V0=(<373P((o(V<G@6O6B(($5„6
6]$()!()G†!()!()5„6GOJ-;6*k6GlQ`fL/*<70!()!()m7\GiLnLN*<7
4!(.K<lLGs63
A. # B. E C. 1 D. D
Câu 31: 1 mol X cã thÓ ph¶n øng tèi ®a 2 mol NaOH. X cã thÓ lµ:
(1) CH
3
COOC
6
H
5
(2) ClH
3
NCH
2
COONH
4
(3) ClCH

2
CH
2
Br
(4) HOC
6
H
4
CH
2
OH (5) H
2
NCH
2
COOCH
3
(6) ClCH
2
COOCH
2
Cl
Cã bao nhiªu chÊt X tho¶ m·n:
A. 5 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Câu 32:t22(>10SE627L5)6"dd73**(Z(J!6H7
1 
d0Cdq
#

E
d0Ddq2L!(`

;6(LGOJ-=(h*L,(/**gF(4<3OJ67L4<=(2(LGOJ-=(<-w-P**g3…
A. S0dd627 B. "0SS627 C. "d0dd627 D. T0SS627
Câu 33:() !(.K<lLQ2L
[2]GN(<j2-@h()f<(@2j2-@h(=(9
 [K]$(N)3(276<2!(`;6(>K5)7=(@(VKN‚N
 [-]GN(< *k6 <
#
[*O]-@fs- <GL@60(LGOJ-2-)3K|-7?
 [*]*2f<2fN<- *k6GOJ- <L[]
#
 [N]*!(N)35)6O -37nLƒh7(@2G†
 [e]5)6-w66(<X!02fN)GOJ-Q`fL/j-L7N
4!(.K<lLGs63
A. E B. # C. 1 D. D
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3
/NH
3
2M
thu đOợc 43,2 gam kết tủa. Biết tỉ khối của X so với oxi là 2,125. X là
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C. anđehit no, 2 chức. D. anđehit đơn chức, m?4<K26<27P-(
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