50 câu trắc nghiệm vận tải và bảo hiểm hàng hóa xuất nhập khẩu

1. Payload (or net load or maximum weight of cargo loaded inside) of a container 20’
is often around…
A. 9-12 metric tons
B. 12-15 tons
C. 18-21 metric tons
D. 5-8 metric tons
2. On a Bill of Lading, Consignee is stated: “To order of Techcombank HCM
branch”. So,…
A. Techcombank HCM branch is the real exporter
B. Techcombank HCM branch is the exporter’s bank
C. Techcombank HCM branch is the importer’s bank
D. Techcombank HCM branch is the real importer
3. Shipping line A issued a B/L to Freight forwarder B. Based on the issuer of B/L,
this is…
A. Straight B/L
B. On board B/L
C. House B/L
D. Master B/L
4. One of advantages of air transport is…
A. Flexibility
B. Large capacity
C. Cheap cost
D. High speed
5. One of dominant advantages of sea transport is…
A. Flexibility
B. Less risk
C. Large capacity


D. Highest speed
6. Which of the following may be used to govern carriage of goods by sea?

A. Hague, Protocol 1955, Warsaw
B. Hamburg, Hague, Hague - Visby, Warsaw
C. Hamburg, Hague protocol 1955, Hague – Visby
7. Some specifications on a container shell: [45G1]
No. “5” mentions
A. All answers are wrong
B. Nation of container built
C. Length/ Kind of container (50 feet)
D. Height of container
8. On a bill of lading, you see as below: Consignee: SAIGON PACKING LTD. Based
on the negotiability of B/L, this is…
A. Direct B/L
B. Straight B/L
C. To order B/L
D. Bear B/L
9. The length of container 20’ is around
A. 6 meters
B. 7 meters
C. 12 meters
D. 5 meters
10. Who pays the main freight if the word “FREIGHT COLLECT” is marked on a
bill of lading?
A. shared between shipper and consignee
B. shipper


C. consignee
11. Which is right in sequence of time?
A. Booking request/ Booking confirmation/ B/L/ D.O/ Arrival notice
B. Booking confirmation/ B/L/ Empty container release note/ EIR full

C. Booking confirmation/ B/L/ Arrival notice/ Delivery order
D. Empty container release note/ Booking request/ B/L
12. Shipment shipped by sea with gross weight 4MT, Measurement 3CBM. Freight
quotation at origin O/F: 30 USD/ CBM, THC: 10USD/ CBM, Bill fee: 30 USD/
shipment, CFS: 10 USD/ CBM. Calculate the total amount (include freight and
charges) the shipper pays to carrier
= 30x4 + 10x4 + 30 + 10x4 = 230
13. An air shipment consists of:
+10 packages of pack bags, total GW: 100kgs, total VW: 80 kgs
+10 packages of shirts, total GW: 90 kg, total VW: 130 kg
Calculate the Chargeable weight (kgs)
A. 230
B. No right answer
C. 210
D. 190
Total GW = 100 + 90 = 190kg
Total VW = 80 + 130 = 210kg
=> C
14. What does RORO stand for?
A. Robust Owners Rolling Out shires
B. Rolling Materials Only
C. Roll-on / Roll-off
D. Roll-in / Roll-Out


15. Who pays freight if the word “FREIGHT PREPAID” is marked on a bill of
lading?
A. consignee
B. shipper
16. Liner is a ship operating based on the demand of the charterer without the predetermined schedule

A. False
B. True
17. Draft is influenced by…
A. All of the above
B. Cargo loads
C. Temperature of water
D. Water zone (salt or fresh water)
18. Which statement below is right in terms of ULD (Unit Loading Device)?
A. It is a special ship
B. Use for sea transportation
C. Use for air transportation
D. Only use for transportation going through canals
19. In LCL / LCL type, who is responsible for withdrawing the goods out of the
container at the destination end?
A. The importer
B. The forwarder
C. The consignee
D. The shipper
20. In carriage by air, how to convert measurement into weight?
A. 1 CBM is equal 6000 cm3
B. 6,000 cm3 is equal 1 kg


C. 1 CBM is equal 1,000 kgs
D. 1 CBM is equal 1 MT
21. Shipment shipped by sea with gross weight 3MT, Measurement 2CBM
A. This should be shipped by voyage vessel
B. This should be an LCL shipment
C. This should be an FCL shipment and can be sent throught FWD or Shipping line
to transport

D. This should be an FCL shipment
22. In carriage goods by air, which below is the heavy cargo?
A. Gross weight: 200 kgs, Volume: 2 CBM
B. Time-sensitive products
C. Gross weight: 200 kgs, Volume: 120,000 cm3
D. Perishable cargo
23. In case the shipper requests the shipping line to state a thing different from the
real thing on the B/L, the carrier will ask for … signed by the shipper
A. Sales contract
B. Letter of indemnity
C. Bill of lading
D. Letter of credit
24. When wanting to send a large shipment (i.e 3,000 tons of goods), cargo owener
should charter a liner vessel
A. True
B. False
25. Who is member of ICAO?
A. Airlines agents
B. Governments
C. Airlines


D. Forwarders
26. The cubic capacity of a container 20’ is around
A. 20-25 CBM
B. 10-15 CBM
C. 29-32 CBM
D. 15-20 CBM
27. There will be NO charter party when cargo owners hire … to ship goods
A. voyage ships

B. liners
28. A consignment of 20 cartons, dimension of each 60x30x50cm, weight of each
carton: 12 kgs. Chargeable weight is … kgs
A. 12
B. 300
C. 240
D. 180
GW = 12x20 = 240kgs
VW = (60x30x50x20)/6000 = 300kgs
=> B
29. When a buyer is using FAS rule, where does his responsibility start?
A. At the seller’s premises
B. At the freight forwarder’s office
C. At the port of loading
D. At the port of discharge
30. Charter party is a
A. L/C
B. Carriage contract


C. Bill of lading
D. Sales contract
31. Who is member of IATA?
A. Airlines and forwarders
B. Governments
C. Airlines and shipping line
D. Airlines
32. CIC is a charge commonly imposed for…
A. Consignees when the goods are transported in full containers only
B. Importers of all imported consignments

C. Exporters of all exported consignments
D. Consignees when their goods are shipped in containers
33. D/O is issued by…
A. The carrier’s agent at the destination port
B. The consignor and send it to the consignee
C. The carrier at origin port and pass to the carrier’s agent
D. The consignee
34. …is the vertical distance between a ship’s waterline and the lowest point of its
bottom (1 WORD)
Draft/ Draught
35. What type of document serves as a carrier’s receipt to the shipper and is
considered as document of title to the goods?
A. Proof of Delivery
B. Delivery Receipt
C. Straight of Named Bill of Lading
D. Carrier Freight Bill of Lading


36. “All containers must be loaded on the vessel before the B/L can be issued to the
customer” is the definition of…
A. On Board
B. Rail On Board
C. Received for Shipment
D. Receive for Board
37. What does the word “TEU” stand for in shipping?
A. Twin Freight Export
B. Transshipment Freight Equipment
C. Twenty Feet Emergency
D. Twenty Foot Equivalent
38. Arrival notice is issued by…

A. The consignor
B. The consignee
C. The carrier at origin port
D. The carrier’s agent at the destination port
39. A bill of lading has … main functions
=> 3
40. An air shipment consists of 10 packages, Gross weight 70 kg/ package, Volume
0.4 CBM/ package. Freight quotation -45: 4.5; +45: 4.1; +100: 3.8; +300: 3.6; +500:
3.1; +1000: 2.9 (ĐVT: USD/kg). Calculate the total A/F of the shipment.
=> Vì Chargeable weight = 70kg
Nên Total A/F = 70x10x3.1 = 2170kgs
41. In voyage chartering, the shipowner is liable for…
A. Stores & supplies for the voyage
B. Employing crew members
C. All above


D. Paying wages for cre members
42. Shipper AnhPhuong has an air consignment with 2 kinds of cargoes (apply the
same the applicable rate) with the packages, weight, dimension respectively as
below:
Backpack: 10 cartons, 10 kgs/ each, 60x30x30 cm
T-Shirt: 10 cartons, 12 kgs/ each, 60x40x40 cm
Chargeable weight of the consignments is … kgs
A. 270
B. 280
C. 250
D. 220
* Backpack:
- GW = 10x10 = 100kgs

- VW = (60x30x30x10)/6000 = 90kgs
* T-Shirt
- GW = 12x10 = 120kgs
- VW = (60x40x40x10)/6000 = 160kgs
=> Total GW = 100+120 = 220
Total VW = 90+160 = 250
=> C
43. A consignment of 10 cartons, dimension of each 60x30x50cm, weight of each
carton: 10kgs. Chargeable weight is … kgs
=> 150kgs
(Vì GW = 10x10 = 100kgs
VW = (60x30x50x10)/6000 = 150kgs)
44. In FCL / FCL type, who is responsible for withdrawing the goods out of the
container at the destination end?


A. The consignee
B. The shipper
C. The carrier or
D. The carrier
45. In FCL / FCL type, … is responsible for stuffing the goods into container
A. The consignee
B. The consignor
C. The consignor and consignee
D. The carrier
46. In LCL / LCL transport type, who is responsible for stuffing the goods into
container?
A. The consignee
B. The importes’s bank
C. The forwarder

D. The consignor
47. Who is most likely to hire a vessel with a time chartering contract?
A. Shipping lines need more vessels to expand/ operate their business
B. Dominant merchants
C. Any merchants
D. Small merchants
48. In FCL / FCL type, who is responsible for discharging the cargo containers from
the carrying vessel and moving them to CY at the destination port?
A. The consignor
B. The carrier
C. The shipper
D. The consignee


49. Which statement is true?
A. DEM penalty is imposed in case the consignor detain the cargo (laden container) at his
warehouse beyond the allowed time
B. DET penalty is imposed in case the cargo owner holds the empty container longer
than the allowed time
C. DEM penalty is imposed in case the cargo owner holds the empty container for export
shipment at his warehouse beyond the allowed time at the terminal
50. On a bill of lading, you see TGHU7599330, TGHH123789. Which is Container
number?
A. Both TGHU7599330 and TGHH123789
B. TGHH123789
C. None
D. TGHU7599330