EECH
By Tran Minh Son5011764119
PRONUNCIATION OF ed
*
Đông t
̣
ư co quy tăc thêm –ed đ
̀ ́
́
ược phat âm nh
́
ư sau:
1. /ɪd/ sau âm /t, d/
2. /t/ sau nhưng phu âm vô thanh (tr
̃
̣
ừ âm /t/) : /p, k, f, ʃ, s, tʃ, θ/
3. /d/ sau nhưng nguyên âm va phu âm h
̃
̀ ̣
ưu thanh (tr
̃
ừ âm /d/) : / ð, b, v, z, ʒ, dʒ, g, m, n, ŋ, l/
EXERCISE 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. arrived
B. believed
C. received
2. A. opened
B. knocked
C. played
3. A. rubbed
B. tugged
C. stopped
4. A. dimmed
B. travelled
C. passed
5. A. tipped
B. begged
C. quarrelled
6. A. tried
B. obeyed
C. cleaned
7. A. packed
B. added
C. worked
8. A. watched
B. phoned
C. referred
9. A. agreed
B. succeeded
C. smiled
10.
A. laughed
B. washed
C. helped
D. hoped
D. occurred
D. filled
D. stirred
D. carried
D. asked
D. pronounced
D. followed
D. loved
D. weighed
11.
12.
A. walked
A. killed
B. ended
B. hurried
C. started
C. regretted
D. wanted
D. planned
13.
14.
15.
A. visited
A. sacrificed
A. needed
B. showed
B. finished
B. booked
C. wondered
C. fixed
C. stopped
D. studied
D. seized
D. washed
16. A. loved
17. A. packed
18. A. filled
19.
A. caused
20. A. washed
21.
A. killed
22.
A. imagined
23.
A. called
24.
A. landed
25.
A. cleaned
26.
A. talked
27.
A. wished
28.
A. considered
29.
A. produced
30.
A. caused
31.
A. discovered
32.
A. repaired
33.
A. improved
34.
A. delivered
35.
A. painted
36.
A. tested
B. teased
B. punched
B. naked
B. increased
B. parted
B. cured
B. released
B. passed
B. needed
B. attended
B. fished
B. wrapped
B. rescued
B. arranged
B. examined
B. destroyed
B. invented
B. parked
B. organized
B. provided
B. marked
C. washed
C. pleased
C. suited
C. practised
C. passed
C. crashed
C. rained
C. talked
C. opened
C. visited
C. arrived
C. laughed
C. pulled
C. checked
C. operated
C. developed
C. wounded
C. broadened
C. replaced
C. protected
C. presented
Page 1
D. rained
D. pushed
D. wicked
D. promised
D. barked
D. waived
D. followed
D. washed
D. wanted
D. started
D. stepped
D. turned
D. roughed
D. fixed
D. advised
D. opened
D. succeeded
D. encouraged
D. obeyed
D. equipped
D. founded
EECH
By Tran Minh Son5011764119
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
A. used
A. allowed
A. switched
A. recommended
A. annoyed
A. hurried
A. posted
A. dreamed
A. admitted
A. announced
A. complained
A. declared
A. contributed
A. whispered
B. finished
B. dressed
B. stayed
B. waited
B. phoned
B. decided
B. added
B. neglected
B. advanced
B. apologized
B. applied
B. exchanged
B. jumped
B. wandered
C. married
C. flashed
C. believed
C. handed
C. watched
C. planned
C. managed
C. denied
C. appointed
C. answered
C. compared
C. excused
C. introduced
C. sympathized
D. rained
D. mixed
D. cleared
D. designed
D. remembered
D. wondered
D. arrested
D. admired
D. competed
D. argued
D. polished
D. joined
D. vanished
D. sentenced
PRONUNCIATION OF s/es
*
Cach phat âm
́
́
–s hoăc
̣ –es sau đông t
̣
ư hoăc danh t
̀ ̣
ư phu thuôc vao âm đ
̀ ̣
̣
̀
ứng phia tr
́ ước no. Đông t
́ ̣
ừ hoăc danh t
̣
ừ
khi thêm –s hoăc
̣ –es được phat âm nh
́
ư sau:
1. /ɪz/ sau đông t
̣
ư hoăc danh t
̀ ̣
ư tân cung băng nh
̀ ̣
̀
̀
ững âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/
2. /s/ sau đông t
̣
ư hoăc danh t
̀ ̣
ư tân cung băng nh
̀ ̣
̀
̀
ững âm vô thanh /p/, /k/, /f/, /θ/, /t/
3. /z/ sau đông t
̣
ừ hoăc danh t
̣
ừ tân cung băng âm con lai.
̣
̀
̀
̀ ̣
EXERCISE 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. skims
B. works
C. sits
2. A. fixes
B. pushes
C. misses
3. A. cries
B. buzzes
C. studies
4. A. holds
B. notes
C. replies
5. A. keeps
B. gives
C. cleans
6. A. runs
B. fills
C. draws
7. A. drops
B. kicks
C. sees
8. A. types
B. knocks
C. changes
9. A. drinks
B. rides
C. travels
10. A. calls
B. glasses
C. smiles
11. A. schools
B. yards
C. labs
12. A. knives
B. trees
C. classes
13. A. buses
B. horses
C. causes
14. A. garages
B. boats
C. bikes
15. A. ships
B. roads
C. streets
16. A. beliefs
B. cups
C. plates
17. A. books
B. days
C. songs
18. A. houses
B. knives
C. clauses
19. A. roofs
B. banks
C. hills
20. A. hats
B. tables
C. tests
21. A. gives
B. passes
C. dances
22. A. sees
B. sings
C. meets
Page 2
D. laughs
D. goes
D. supplies
D. sings
D. prepares
D. catches
D. hopes
D. wants
D. leaves
D. learns
D. seats
D. agrees
D. ties
D. roofs
D. speaks
D. apples
D. erasers
D. changes
D. bats
D. desks
D. finishes
D. needs
EECH
By Tran Minh Son5011764119
23. A. seeks
24. A. tries
25. A. says
26. A. eyes
27. A. posts
28. A. beds
29. A. stools
30. A. buses
B. plays
B. receives
B. pays
B. apples
B. types
B. pens
B. cards
B. crashes
C. gets
C. teaches
C. stays
C. tables
C. wives
C. notebooks
C. cabs
C. bridges
Page 3
D. looks
D. studies
D. boys
D. faces
D. keeps
D. rulers
D. forks
D. plates