xây dựng thành phố hoa lư du lịch

NGUYEN XUAN THAO
~10ANGBA~
ill.
n
\
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UY BAN NHAN DAN TINH NINH BINH

XAY DUNG
THANH PH6 HOA
LU
DU LICH
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NGUYEN XUAN THAO
LA DANG BAT
XAY
DUNG
THANH PH6 HOA
LU
DU LICH

THU
V?:
TINH
mUh BiNii
'^C
•
^//f
•
UY BAN NHAN DAN TINH NINH BINH
- 2004 -
ifi0i

Ldi Gidl THIEU
Tinh Ninh Binh
nam ct
phfa nam dong bdng Bdc Bo, co
M
dien tich
1.400kin\
ddn
sdtren
93 vqn
ngu'di
(trong do dong bdo
cong
gido chiem 16,5%, dong bdo ddn tqc thieu so chiem
1,7%),
vdi
•
8

ddn vi hdnh chinh gom 6 huyen vd 2thi xd.
Dia hinh Ninh Binh phdn thdnh
3
vung
tiidng
ddi ro net,
vung doi nui d phia tdy vd tdy bdc (vdi 10.400 ha riing
ti(
nhien,
tren 20.000 ha dien tich nui dd;
riing
vd nui chiem
khodng22,5%
dien tich
tii nhien
todn
tinh);
vung dong bdng vd vung ven bien d
j'XTi
phia dong vd dong nam (vdi 64.000 ha ddt nong nghiep; trong do
CO
55.000 ha ddt canh tdc). Ninh Binh co
15km
bd bien, do phu sa
boi ddp, hdng ndm tien ra bien tii 80 - 100 met, tqo nen vung bien
boi
phi nhieu, mdu md.
Vdi vi tri dia ly
tiidng
ddi thudn ldi, chi

each
Hd Noi 90km,
Ninh Binh
Id
ndi ndi tiep giao hiu kinh te vd vdn hoa gida
liiu vUc m]
song Hong vdi
liiu viic
song Md, giu'a viing dong bdng Bdc Bd vdi vung
liq
Tdy Bdc Td qudc. Ninh Binh con
Id
diem nut giao thong tren tuyen Bdc
p]
Nam,
qudc lg
lA
doan chay qua Ninh Binh ddi hdn 30km,
diidng
sdt
[CJ
xuyen
Viet doan chay qua Ninh Binh tren 20km, ciing vdi cdc tuyen qudc
••'^
Id
10, dudng 12A, 12B vd he thdng song, ngdi (sdng Ddy, song Hodng
Long, song Cdn, song Vdn, sdng Vac.) tqo thdnh mqng
lUdi
giao thdng
\ Qii

thuy
bg
rdt thudn ldi cho
viec
giao
lUu,
phdt trien kinh te
-
xd hgi.
Hi,-!
i
s ,
:
jZli
nii
I
X
Trdi qua hdng ngdn ndm diing
niidc
vd giU
niidc,
cdc the he
triidc
dd de lgi tren ddt Ninh Binh nhieu di tich lich sd
-
vdn hoa
vdi cdc loai hinh kien
true,
nghe thugt, lich sd, tin
ngiidng,

ton
gido vd di tich lich
sii
cdch mgng rdt phong phu. Thien nhien cung
tgo nen d Ninh Binh nhieu danh thdng ky vl; mat do di tich vd
danh thdng
tiidng
dot ddy, phdn
bdrgng
khdp tii vung doi nui tdi
dong bdng, ven bien. Trong
so
gdn 800 di tich danh thdng dd
diidc
kiem ke khoa hoc ndm 1996, co 77 di tich danh thdng dd
diidc
xep
hgng cap Quoc gia. Nhieu khu di tich danh thdng dd trd thdnh
nhdng diem du lick hdp ddn khdch tham quan du lich trong vd
ngodi niidc
nhii:
Tam Cdc - Bich Dgng (Nam thien de nhi dgng);
den Thdi Vi; chua vd dgng Dich Long (Nam thien de tam dgng);
qudn the Toa gidm muc Phdt Diem (trong do
co
Nhd thd dd);
viidn
Qudc gia
Cue
Phiigng;

deo Ba Dgi; phbng tuye'n Tam Diep - Bien
Sdn;
khu bdo ton thien nhien ngap niidc Vdn Long Dgc biet
Id
khu di tich Co do Hoa
Lit,
kinh do cua niidc Dgi Co Viet the ky thii
X
-
Nhd niidc phong kien tap quyen ddu tien cua Viet Nam vdi y
nghia khdi nguon "Chinh thdng thuy", gdn lien vdi 3 trieu dgi:
Vua Dinh Tien Hodng, Vua Le Dgi Hdnh vd Vua Ly Thdi To, dd
diidc
xep hgng vdo
logi
di tich lich sd vdn hoa dgc biet quan trgng.
Chinh tii ddy, Vua Ly Thdi To dd xudng chieu ddi do vi Thdng
Long.
Gdn ddy, Ninh Binh dd phdt hien vd dang to chdc thi cong
ngo vet khu hang dgng sinh thdi Trdng An ndm ve phia nam di
tich
Co
do Hoa
Lu -
ddy
Id
ndi hgi tu nhieu nhdt cdc dgng niidc tren
dien
tich rgng hdng ngdn hec
-

ta.
Id
mgt khu
viic
trong "Quy hogch
tong the bdo ton,
ton
tgo
vdphdt huy
gid tri khu di tich lich sd- vdn
6
hoa
Cddo Hoa Lii
tinh Ninh
Binh"
dd duVc Thu tiidng Chinh phu
phe duyet tgi quyet dinh
sd82120031
QD - TTg ngdy
29/4/2003.
Trong do co mgt trong nhitng muc tieu quan trgng
Id:
"bdo ve,
phdt hien, ldm sdng to vd phong phu them cdc gid tri vdn hoa udt
the vd
phi vdt
the
cua khu di tich, tgo tien
dede
nghi cong nhgn Co

do
Hoa
Lii Id
Di sdn Vdn hoa the gidi".
Dd
CO
nhieu cudn
sdeh
cua nhieu
tdc gid
gidi thieu ve vung
ddt
dia
linh nhdn kiet Ninh Binh, diidc dong ddo bgn dgc don
nhgn vd hoan nghenh. Ong Nguyen Xudn Thdo - Thd
triidng
Bg
Ke
hogch vd Ddu
tii
"dd say vi ve dep viia thd mgng, viia ky do cua
hang dgng Trdng An", qua nhieu ldn ve ldm viec vd khdo sdt tgi
Ninh Binh da cung vdi anh Ld Ddng Bdt (mgt tdc gid cua que
hiidng CO
nhieu cuon
sdeh
gidi thieu ve di tich - danh thdng Ninh
Binh) bien sogn cuon "Xdy diing thdnh pho Hoa
Liidu
lich

"
nhdm
"gidi thieu tiem ndng, qudng bd ve dep cdc di tich lich sd vdn hoa
md thien nhien da ban tdng cho Ninh Binh, de nhdn ddn Ninh
Binh hieu hdn,
tii
hdo hdn, co trdch nhiem hdn vdi mdnh ddt ndy,
chdm lo xdy diing que hiidng thinh
viidng
vd cdc nhd ddu
tii
dem
von,
tri tue den cung Ninh Binh ldm gidu, mong mudn cd niidc
cung
tham
gia xdy diing Ninh Binh thdnh trung tdm du lich, Hoa
Liise
la diem hen cua khdch du lich hom nay vd mai sau".
Xin cdm gn hai tdc gid vd trdn trgng gidi thieu cudn
sdeh
'Xdy diing thdnh pho Hoa
Liidu
lich" cung bgn dgc.
Ninh Binh, ngdy 20/10/2004
PHAM MINH TUYEN
Uy vien BCH Trung
lidng
Dang
^yi

LCII
TUA
Toi da say vi ve dep
vvfa
thd mong,
viia
ky ao
ciia
hang
dong Trang An, nen trong mot thdi gian ngan da Hen tuc
giii
den cac dong
chi
lanh dao
tinh
Ninh Binh nhiing
bile thU
chiia
diing nhieu cam
xiic,
mong muon, gdi md nhiing giai phap bao
ton, ton tao, xay
dUng
de
diia
khu hang dgng sinh thdi Trdng
An len vi
triDi
sdn Thien nhien
the

gidi, ndng thi xd Ninh Binh
thdnh thdnh pho Hoa
Liidu
lich.
• Udc vong nay se thanh hien
thvfc
nhd co tri tue,
sU
dong
! tam
va
chung
siic visiJ nghiep
16n.
Bien soan cuon
saeh
"Xdy diing thdnh pho Hoa
Lii
Du
lich",
toi va tac gia La Dang Bat nham gidi thieu tiem nang,
quang ba ve dep cac di tich do lich
sii de
lai va danh lam
th^ng
canh ma thien nhien ban tang Ninh Binh
de
nhan dan Ninh
Binh hieu hdn.
tii

hao hdn va trach nhiem hdn vdi manh dat
I
nay, cham lo xay diing que hiidng thinh viidng;
de
cac nha dau
tif
dem von, tri tue den cung Ninh Binh lam giau; de ca niidc
diing xay Ninh Binh thanh trung tam du lich; de Hoa
Lu
la
diem hen
ciia
khach du lich hdm nay va mai mai
sauI
C6 the
saeh
con co nhiing dieu sd suat, mong ban doc
lUdngthiil
NGUYEN
XUAN
THAO
CAM NGHI KHI DOC BAN THAO
XAY
DUNG THANH PHO HOA
LU
DU LICH
Triidc toi la mot tap ban thao la
thUdng.
Chiia
h^n

la mot de an phat trien du lich. Ciing chua han la
saeh
hiidng dan du lich.
Tac gia ciing la ngiidi la
thiidng.
Khong phai la nha khao
ciiu
dia
phiidng.
Ciing khong phai la nha
quy hoach.
Song, tap ban thao va tac gia cua no lai cuon
hiit
toi, manh me la
thiidng,
ve
mot chon dat trdi,
triing
triing diep diep nhiing
niii
da voi. Mien man nhiing thung, nhiing quen, nhiing xuyen thiiy dong. Cd man
nhiing vet tich, nhiing huyen thoai tii ngan
xUa.
Hiia hen nhiing kham pha d cai ndi ma tiidng
nhii
vinh
vien chim trong giac
ngii
chap chdn.
Nhan ra ve dep

ciia
dat thi de. Nhan ra
sii
giau co cua dat, khong bdi no co mo vang va mo da quy, kho
hdn. Vach md con diidng cho dat kham kha len, biing sang len, lai cang kho.
Con ngUdi la
thifdng,
ong Nguyen Xuan Thao,
Thii trUdng dUdng
nhiem Bo ke hoach va Dau
tii,
say
dam mien dat Triidng Yen, da danh, lai can dam diing ra de xuat, quang ba, bao ve va tim
each
thiic thi
nhiing y
tifdng
bien mien dat nay thanh trung tam du lich sinh thai - nhan van - lich
sii,
md cho no con
diidng dan den thinh
vUdng
tii chinh tai nguyen
ciia
minh.
Chac se co nhiing nhan xet khac nhau
ve
nhiing
de
xuat

ciia
ong, ve cai
sii
xong xao chang giong ai
ciia ong doi vdi di san van hoa va tai nguyen, song toi tin. nhiing no
liic
tiidng
tii,
nhiing mlu quan chiic -
cong dan
nhii
ong, dat
nifdc
minh
liic
nay dang can lam.
Dat
nxidc
ta dep
nhii
mot the gidi thu nho. Nhieu mien dat dep
nhii
ca niidc thu nhd. Di dam ba cay so',
ta lai nhan ra ve khac la cua dat trdi, ta lai thdt
len:
Cha, que hiidng ta chdng dau dep
bSng.
Vinh Ha Long, hd Ba Be, dong Phong Nha, Lang Co - Hai Van, Deo Ca - Dai Lanh va nhieu, nhieu
nhiing gdc trdi, gdc dat khac tren khap dat
nUde co

the ung dung ma liet vao danh muc nhiing tuyet tac
ciia
ban tay Thd Trdi. Ben canh nhiing chdn cd mot khong hai ay, toi khdng the khong
nh^c
tdi nhiing mien dat
dang
de
vi
nh\l
dia dang: Cao nguyen Ddng Van
d
Yen Bai, Sdng Cau d
Phii
Yen
Cung vdi nhiing tai nguyen Ong Trdi hao phdng
phii
cho dat
nitdc
minh, biet bao manh dat cdn in,
cdn ham chiia nhiing dau an
ciia
cdng cuoc lao dong va sang tao, cua siic sdng Viet. Dd la nhiing kho bau
thii hai, sau nhiing kho bau cua thien nhien. Chiing khiem
nhifdng
hdn. it long lay hdn, song chiing la
nhiing san
phsim
dich thiic
ciia
dat trdi nay, cua dan

toe
minh, cua mot qua trinh vat ldn ben
bi
de sinh ton
va diing viing. Thang Long - Ha Ndi, Ha Tay,
Bac
Ninh la dia ban cua nhiing van vat
dae
triing Viet.
Nhiing ngdi lang cd, nhiing dinh, chiia, den, mieu, edng lang, ngd xdm
-
binh di the thdi, ma thoat den vdi,
nhan ra cai hdn va cai
s^c
cua van hda Viet. Dat Nghe An va Ha Tinh, dang dang cai
sii
ngheo, ma dao
luyen nen biet bao anh hung hao kiet, biet bao danh nhan van hda. Xii Hue, phat trien ngan ngiii tren mot
dia ban hep, ma diing xay nen mot nen kien true kinh dd
-
cai bdng dang cudi ciing
ciia
che do phong kien
ngan nam; hun due nen van hda
xii
Hue, sau va dam den tan hdm nay. Hoi An, cd
xiia
la the, manh de la
the,
van diing viing triidc tat thay eae nguy cd tan bien, van dm ap

khU khii
trong long minh ca mot di san
sdng va chay
tii
nhien, cudn hut nhiing ai them mudn nhiing minh vao thdi di vang da md phai.
Ninh Binh la mot trong nhiing viing dat dam dae nhat cai dep va cai
la
eua tai nguyen thien nhien.
Rvfng
Qudc gia
Ciic
Phiidng,
rong nhiing 20.000 ha, la mot ky quan cua
niii
riing nguyen thiiy nhiet
ddi ndng am, sat
ke
Ha Noi.
Viing
niii
da vdi Triidng Yen
-
Tam Cd'c
dudc
menh danh la Vinh Ha Long tren
can.
Que
Lam eiia Viet
Nam, cd le la dep nha't va tieu bieu nhat trong so nhiing vung
niii

da vdi d phia Bac. Chiia ai dem het d day
ed bao nhieu ngon
niii,
chiia ai dat ten du cho nhiing qua
niii
cd hinh
thii
gdi
cam.
Hang tram thung liing (d
day goi la thung) to va nhd, vdi ao
-
dam
-
sudi; vdi nhiing ngdi lang
ed
xay bang
da.
Hang dong, xuyen thuy
dong, hang ludn ngay cang kham pha them. Rieng hang ddng cd tong chieu dai hang chuc cay so. Sdng
Day, sdng Hoang Long, sdng Sao Khe, ehi ten goi ciing lam ta nao long trong hoi tiidng. Day qua thiic la
vung dat
de
kham pha,
de
du lich,
de
di bo
-
leo treo

-
bdi
loi,
ma khdng can them bdt gi eho hap dan. Dai
niii
da vdi lan tda den thi xa Ninh Binh, mang lai cai duyen cho nd. Chay qua Tam Diep, nd hiidng ve phia
Nam. Hinh
nhU
dat Triidng Yen
-
Tam Cd'c da no ne cai dep ky la rdi, phai san xe bdt vdi ca Ninh Binh.
Ninh Binh edn sd hiiu mot tai nguyen nua - di san lich
sii.
TrUde
tien
la
nhiing da'u vet cua
budi
binh
minh van minh Dai Viet, thdi cac Vua Dinh - Le - Ly, vdi Kinh dd Hoa
h\i.
Vet tich ngdi thanh van cdn -
nhiing doan dat dap cao nd'i cac ngon nui vdi nhau thanh vanh dai phdng thii cd mot khdng hai. Nhiing
khai quat khao ed hoe da phat lo nhiing nen dien tii
the
ky X. Ngay trong ddng Thien Tdn, viidng vai
nhiing manh trang tri kien triic
tii
thdi ay. Den thd Vua Dinh Tien Hoang va den thd Vua Le Dai Hanh la
10

nhiing cdng trinh tiidng niem thudc loai hoan hao nhat trong di san kien triic dan tdc, cd nien dai tii the ky
XVn.
Niii
Ma Yen vdi lang Vua Dinh Tien Hoang, chiia Nhat Tru vdi cot da ghi kinh Phat tii
theky thii
X,
den Tran thd Tiidng Quy Minh, den Cdn Lang Ha lam
bang
da ea mot vung dat, ma di dau cung gap lich
sU,
di dau ciing nghe truyen thuyet.
Dat niidc ta, d mdt phiidng dien nao dd, la mot bao tang
vi
dai va sd'ng dong. Nhieu viing da't van cd
the diidc coi la nhiing bao tang
tii
nhien. Nhieu vung que, dd thi cd the diidc coi la nhiing dang bao tang lich
sU
- van hda - nhan van. Minh cham phat trien, nhd the ma cdn giii
difdc
nhiing cai gi ma qua trinh hien
dai hda da cd the cud'n trdi di. Cham tre, ta
tii
an
iii
minh vi cdn ed ed may chon con diidng phat trien ma
van khdng sao nhang
sii
tiep
nd'i,

sii ke
thiia.
Ke thiia khdng chi bdi ta hoai ed, ta
de
cao cai da cd, xem thiidng cai dang
cd.
Ke thiia cdn cd y nghia la
sii
nhan ra va huy dong cac tai nguyen, ma que
hUdng
ta tham lang sd hiiu, song ta
cii
sdng,
eii
nghi,
eii
ngheo theo
liic
quan tinh. khdng tim ra mdt each iing
xii
duy nha't cho que hiidng biit pha di len.
Chang ban, vdi vung dat TrUdng Yen, Ninh Binh, ta ed mai mai gat hai nhiing mua mang leo teo tren
eae thda rudng trong cac thung chang, hay ta chon phiidng each pha nui da nung vdi, tdn diidng, san xuat
xi mang? Hoac, ta den vdi mot bai tinh ed tam hdn vdi trdi da't va cd tam hdn vdi qud'c dan - xay diing mot
nen kinh te du lich tren cd sd phat huy tdi da tai nguyen
dUdc
nhan ra.
Dd la
sii Ilia
chon mang tinh thiic

sii
qudc
ke
dan sinh roi. Hy vong se cd nhieu chuyen gia, nhiing
ngiidi toan tam toan y lo toan cho da't
nxidc,
se gdp them siic ciing dng Nguyen Xuan Thao can ed hda
sii liia
chon cho Ninh Binh dinh hudng phat trien kinh
te
du lich. Quan trong hdn, gdp phan lam eho nhiing y
tiidng ma dng
diia
ra trong cudn
saeh
la thiidng nay, cd
the
trd thanh hien thiic.
Huyen Kim Sdn, sat bien. ed hai ky quan tao nen bdi ban tay va khdi de con ngiidi. Nha thd Phat
Diem, quy md ldn nha't
nUde
ta, vdi kien true dae triing bdi
sii
chuyen hda truyen thdng kien true A Ddng
sang kien true Thien Chiia giao, chuan
miic
hda de'n
miic
cilng nhae;
dae

triing bdi
sii sii
dung nhiing cot
gd lim khdng lo trong tda thanh
difdng.
Kien triic
sii
kiet xua't eua ky quan kien triic nay la cha Sau, dng
Tran Luc. Ong da lam
difde
cai viec ma gidi kien true va nghe thuat thdi nay ra siie phan da'u - dd la
sii
ket
hdp truyen thd'ng vdi hien dai,
sii
ke't hdp Ddng - Tay. O vung da't nay, dl nhan ra, lang xdm, canh ddng,
kenh ngdi ngang bdng sd ngay
-
dd la cdng trinh cua Nguyen Cdng Trd nha thd tii da't Nghi Xuan (tinh Ha
Tinh).
Con
ngifdi
ky la trong nen thi ca
nUde
Viet ay da tirng vie't:
Ldm trai
ddng d trong trdi ddt
Phdi CO danh gi vdi
nui song.
Tam but a'y nhdc nhd chung ta hien

ke
gi day, lam gi day cho To qud'c - que
hitdng
minh. Khdng rd
Nguyen Xuan Thao cd biet cau thd nay khdng. song dng hanh ddng theo cai y ay.
De xua't bie'n Ninh Binh thanh trung tam du lich cua ea
nifde,
trong nhieu bdc thu gdi cac vi lanh dao
eae ca'p, trong tap ban thao se thanh saeh nay, dng Nguyin Xuan Thao
diia
ra nhieu y tiidng lien quan de'n
eae quy hoach dao sinh thai mang ten eae con giap, den bao tdn va tu bd eae di tich lich
sii,
xay diing mdi cac
thiet
che
tin ngiidng va cac edng trinh phuc vu du lich, md mang ha tang cd sd, nao vet sdng ngdi, tdn tao
canh quan, cai tao xay diing thanh
phd'Ninh
Binh. xay diing mot ngdi chua thd Phat to nhat Viet Nam, td
chiic cac boat ddng du lich, phat huy cac lang nghe Vdi
tii
each la mot nha quan ly ke hoach, dng cdn
diia
ra nhiing gdi y va phiidng thdc dau
tii
va thu hut dau
tif.
Tren nhieu chuc trang saeh. dng ddng vai ngiidi
hiidng dan du lich.

Tdi md dau bai viet nay bdng 2 ehii "la thiidng". La thiidng bdi each trien khai cudn
saeh,
bdi viec lam
tao bao
eiia
tac gia. Song, cai
sii
den vdi,
sii
chdm lo den nhiing manh da't eua Td qudc
thUdng
yeu, nhiing
tinh toan de eho que
hifdng
va ddng bao minh kham kha len, thinh viidng len, thi khdng the la la thiidng
dUde.
Lue nay, he ta yeu va
thUdng
dat
niicJc
va dong
bao
minh. moi ngiidi mot
chut,
d ciidng
vi cua minh, phai suy
ngam: Lam gi day?
Lich
sii
da't Viet dang sang nhiing trang mdi.

Tif day long, tdi tin edng sde cua cac tac gia cudn saeh nay va nhiing edng sde
tifdng
tii,
se khdng lam
vao cai the budn "Da trang sa cat be Ddng".
Tdi
tin:
- Khu hang dong sinh thai Trang An se la Di san Thien nhien The gidi.
- Thanh
phd'Hoa
Lu' du lich se trd thanh manh da't cudn hut moi ngiidi tii cac phiidng trdi.
Neu chung ta ddng tam
Neu ca
nifdc
chung sde !!!
Thdng 10 ndm 2004
GS.
HOANG DAO KINH
Phd Chu tich Hdi Kien true
sif
Viet Nam
It
^
PHAN I
MO
DAU
NINH BINH CAN XAC DINH
DU LICH
LA
MOT NGANH KINH TE MUI NHON

• • •
" Chieu hdm a'y. trdng d den thd Vua Dmh Tien Hoang. den thd Vua Le
Dai
Hanh
difde
thinh
len
doi
vao vach
nui
nhiing am thanh tram hung vang vong tang khdng. Ay la luc ddng chi Tdng Bi
thif
Dang ta dang thanh kinh dang
hifdng
tudng
niem
cac bac tien nhan cd cdng xay diing nen doc lap
nifde
nha each day hdn nghin nam. Thdi gian
lui
xa nhu'ng d bai dudng van long lay ba chu vang: "Chinh thdng
thuy" (md nen chinh thdng - nen doc lap nudc nha).
Tif ben thuyen Sao Khe, chung
tdi
theo ddng chi Tdng Bi thu di tren nhiing
chiee
thuyen nan khao
sat Khu hang ddng
sinh
thai Trang An. thudc xa Trang Yen. An dan. yen binh - khat vong ngan ddi

ciia
dan tdc du'dc dat ten cho tdng thdn. tung xa ndi day. Thuyen nan mdng manh ludn lach qua nhung hang
ddng ky vi
vdi
nhdng cai ten mdc mac Ba
Giot.
Hang
Tdi.
Hang Sang Ra
khdi
hang la chung ta bdt gap
nhdng thung May, thung Khdng Vudt deo cao vach da diing ddng. thap hudng d den
Ndi
Lam thd danh
tudng Tran Quy Minh, Tdng Bi thu Ndng Ddc Manh ngam nhin
hdi
lau nhdng hoa
tiet
khac tren cdt da
rat tinh xac. ndi
vdi
chdng tdi: "Quy hda vd cung. khdng
tien
bac nao mua
ndi
nhung di tich lich sd nay,
chung ta phai bao ve rat can than cho mudn
ddi
con chau. de cac the he ngudi Viet Nam luc nao cung
hiidng

ve cdi
ngudn"
Kill
lam
viec
vdi lanh dao Tinh dy. HDXD. UBND tinh Ninh Binh. ddng chi Ndng Ddc Manh goi
quan the hang ddng smh
thai
Trang An la "Vinh Ha Long tren can" va ddng chi nhan manh: " Cach
Thu dd Ha Noi hdn 90km.
lai
d vi tri rat thuan
ldi
tren cac tuyen dudng sat. dudng bo, diidng sdng va
diidng bien,
vdi
sd'
lifdng
di tich lich sd van hda day
dae,
Ninh Binh can xac dinh du lich la mdt nganh
kinh te
mui
nhon". Ddng chi Tdng Bi thu
gdi
md
vdi
lanh dao tinh Nmh Binh nhung budc di va giai phap
de trong tudng
lai

gan
ndi
day la diem den cua du lich ca
nUdc,
la
ndi nghi cudi
tuan eua khach trong
nifdc va qudc
te,.,"
(Li/dc
trich trong bdi: "Ninh Binh phdi tien nhanh hdn,
vUng chdc
hdn
nifa"
cua
phdng vien Phqm Dao
ddng
tren Bdo Nhdn ddn so ra ngdy 28/7/2004 nhdn chuyen
thdm vd ldm viec tqi Ninh Binh cua ddng chi Tong Bi
thUNong
Ddc Mqnh).
14
j \^^)(i
^
Tdng Bi
thii
Nong
Diifc
Manh tham Khu hang dong sinh thai Trang An
Anh:

The Minh
i^^HHSH^^HSSHSSSSSffiSHHSlSilSSMP
QUY HOACH PHAT TRIEN HOANH TRANG,
XUNG DANG
Vdl
TAM VOC KHU DI TICH LICH SLf
VA DI SAN THIEN NHIEN DAC BIET QUY HIEM
Nhiing gi ma chung ta vda kham pha ra ed quy md tam vdc ldn hdn nhieu so vdi nhiing dieu
ma chung ta da biet
difdc
cho den nay
ve
nhung
di
chi cua
Co
dd Hoa
Lif.
Tdi rat vui mdng va cd the ndi.
vdi
he thdng cac hang ddng trong khu
viic
Trang An mdi phat hien
viia dep lai an ehda nhieu di tich thdi Dinh - Le. thdi diing nifdc va
giu
nudc cua dan tdc da lam cho gia
tri
ve
thang canh thien nhien eua
Cd

dd Hoa Lu da
ndi
tieng nay se ndi tieng hdn.
0 day chung ta cd di tich lich sd Cd dd Hoa lu, cd mot tdng the cac cdng trinh thien nhien
nui
non
dep nhu' la Hifdng Tich, nhu' la Ha Long. Tat ca nhdng yeu to nay cdng
lai
lam cho vung thang canh va
lich sd van hda Hoa
Lu
cua Ninh Binh se tang them
sde
hap dan bdi phan.
Tdi mong riludn Tinh, cac Bd, nganh Trung udng, cac doanh nghiep, cac ddn vi, cac nha khoa hoc,
cac nha nghien
ciiu
can day cdng tim
hieu
de dua ra du'dc mdt quy hoach phat trien hoanh trang, xdng
dang
vdi,t.a|Ji^v^dc''khu
di tich lich sd va
di
san thien nhien dae
biet
quy
hiem
nay,,.
(LUdc

ghi bdi ndi chuyen cua Chu tich
nUdc
Trdn
Di/c LUdng
vdi cdc
ddng chi lanh dao tinh Ninh Binh nhdn
dip
Chu
tich
ciing phu nhdn
ve khdo sdt
Khu
hang dgng sinh
thai
Trdng An, ngdy 6/3/2004).
?^
' •-'•'.
A~'\
Chu tich niidc Trdn Ddc
LiiOng
vd phu nhdn thdm Khu hang dgng sinh thdi
Trdng
An
Anh:
Tii
lieu
^^-i^-
••*
-w
(

J
—,i
17
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r
.\
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iii_«i,"iej_^^
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f%:^j>! ^-^
^»=<si;ih^i
F'i *:
j^'-*
)>i-«t ifer«'"i
i'-i-ai,
>t!^'^
^%=«kia
^''
DE
TRd
THANH DI SAN VAN HOA THE
GIdl
"Ve
Dii
an
Khu du
lich Trdng
An,
Chinh phu hd trd toan bd nguon vd'n de dau

tii
ha
tang. Bd Ke
hoach
va
Dau
tii
chu tri, phdi hdp vdi Bd Tai chinh
ra
soat, bd'tri vdn de Tinh trien
khai
dan trong mot
so nam, song Tinh cd ed
ehe
keu
goi
dau
tif
huy ddng vdn de lam cac san pham du lich, hifdng tdi de nghi
UNESCO cdng nhan
la
Di
san Vdn hoa the
gidi"
(theo Quyet dinh sd 82/2003/QD-TTg ngay 29/4/2003
ciia
Thu tifdng Chinh phu)"
(Trich Thdng bdo ngdy 26/02/2004 cua Vdn phbng Chinh phu
"Ket ludn cua Thu tiidng Phan Vdn Khdi
tqi

budi ldm viec vdi
lanh dao
tinh
Ninh Binh" vdo ngdy 11/02/2004).
Thd tiidng Phan Vdn Khdi (ngoi giita) thdm
Khu
hang dgng sinh thdi Trdng
An
Anh:
The Minh
iWTM^
18
.i4itS^jiSi^i^&
-^^str
yi^^
i
V-
^^^^
"j^^/
% ^^
S=—.
V ^
^-^IMT
^fi»
O
IJ
4
DE
NINH BINH CO
THANH PHO HOA

LU
DU LICH
Y tifdng ve xay diing thanh phd Hoa
Lii
du lich bao gdm cac
diem
du lich cua thi xa Ninh Binh va Khu du lich Cd dd Hoa Lu',
Khu hang ddng sinh thai Trang An, Tam Cdc. Bich Dong cua cac
nha dau
tif
du lich d Trung udng va dia phudng
hien
tai da hinh
thanh kha rd net.
Dae biet
la
sii
quan tam. hd trd rat ldn cua cac
ddng chi lanh dao Dang va Nha nifdc trong viec dau
tU
vao Khu
hang ddng sinh thai Trang An gan vdi le ky mem 1.000 nam Thang
Long - Ha Ndi, da dat ra van
de
ldn dd la: Dang bd va nhan dan
tinh ta ndi chung, nganh du lich Nmh Binh
ndi
rieng phai lam gi
de dap
lai sii

quan tam to ldn dd, de thanh phd Hoa Lu du lich sdm
difdc
ra ddi, trd thanh mot trong sd it cdng trinh du lich mang tam
vdc qudc
gia
va khu
viic.
Nguyen Chdn
"Thdnh phd du lich Hoa
Lit"
- Bdo Ninh Binh
ngdy
28-7
- 2004
J4J ,X
f
,~.jiL
J&,-
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f
>=iai.
ite^"*.
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>:iS«.
Jti^^"'
19
>^
PHAN II
XAY DUNG
Hif:Vli|

PHO HOA LU
J
^
Tdc gid:
NGUYEN
XUAN THAO
J
•
w^-^*
r
•
\
*
•
KHU HANG DONG
SINH THAI TRANG AN
NAM DINH
!*>-iSs=gt »•
V
^>iJ.'*
IT
v
BAO TON, TON TAO DI SAN THIEN NHIEN
KHU HANG DONG SINH THAI TRANG AN
Vung nui da vdi trung diep Trang An van ndm day td bao ddi nay,
gida
cac ngon
nui
la cac thung
sinh lay, it ai ngd den, ngiidi dan

ndi
day tranh thu ca'y
Ida
mdt vu d mdt sd thung, edn
lai
la cd hoang
dai,
Chung ta da de Khu hang ddng Trang An ngu mot giac dai gan 1,000 nam, nay Ninh Binh da danh
thdc day, rda mat va trang
diem
cho nd - mot di san thien nhien da hien rd, se cd sde hap dan la lung
hang trieu trai
tim.
De phat huy gia tri to ldn cua danh lam thang canh ky thu nay. phai cd nhdng giai
phap tich
ciic
bao tdn, tdn tao.
L
M6
RONG DIEN TICH KHU
HANG DONG TRANG AN
Phai ed mdt
dien
tich rdng nhat
dinh, bao dam tinh
tii
nhien, lien hoan
cua mdt ky quan. Vi vay, can du'dc
nghien cdu,
.xem

xet md rdng Khu
viic
Trang An (Quyet dinh sd 82/2003/QD-
TTg ngay 29/4/2003 ve
viec
phe duyet
Quy hoach tdng the bao tdn, tdn tao va
phat huy
gia
tri
di
tich lich sd vdn hoa
Cddo Hoa
Lif,
tinh Ninh Binh), dam bao
tinh lien tue cua mdt sd he sinh thai cd
mot khdng hai nay,
De dat difdc dieu nay, mot mat
phai
md rdng them ve phia Nam, gan
Nhd dd trong hang dgng Trdng An
Anh:
Tit
lieu
22
_:«;
>k,,,
I
»

vung hang ddng. nui rdng Trang An
vdi
khu Tam Cdc - Bich Ddng. Mat khac.
tai
Trang An phai md rdng
them
dien
tich sang cac xa
Ninh
Hai,
Nmh Xuan. Tdng dien tich khoang 3.000 ha.
Ben kia sdng Hoang Long la khu dat ngap nudc Van Long cd tdng
dien
tich khoang gan 3.000 ha
vdi
he sinh
thai
dae biet, dang
de
nghi qud'c
te
cdng nhan dat
tieu
chuan dat ngap nude theo cdng udc
RAMMA. Nhu vay, tdng
dien
tich toan khu se thanh mdt khu thien nhien rong, dep va
lien
hoan. cd khu
nui

da, khu dat ngap niidc.
IL NAO VET CAC HANG
Cang kham pha eang thay khu Trang An cd nhieu hang dong da dang, phong phu. Cd hang
rdng, cd hang nhu bam rat dep. Hien da tim thay khoang gan
50
dong xuyen thuy vdi tdng chieu dai
gan 30 kildmet va rat nhieu hang ddng khd, Cd mdt dieu thu vi la tvf den Tran ben
sifdn
nui cao qua
cac xuyen thuy ddng va cac thung se di
ve
nhieu phia:
Phia ngodi hang Tdi trong Khu hang dgng sinh thdi Trdng An
Anh:
Minh Tudn
.
i* >«r-*i
t-
23