CBRE MARKET UPDATEDa Nang Q1/2012Presented by:THAO LE Da Nang ResearchOpening Remarks from:TIEN CAO Da Nang ResearchADAM BURY Senior ManagerCB Richard Ellis (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. Friday, April 20th, 2012.OPENING WORDSDa Nang 2012 – Continued S pptx
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CBRE MARKET UPDATE
Da Nang Q1/2012
Presented by:
THAO LE
Da Nang Research
Opening Remarks from:
ADAM BURY
Senior Manager
CB Richard Ellis (Vietnam) Co., Ltd.
Friday, April 20th, 2012
TIEN CAO
Da Nang Research
OPENING WORDS
Da Nang 2012 – Continued
Signs of Growth
Hyatt Regency Da Nang
Da Nang International Airport
The Summit
Harmony Tower
All Pictures – Source: CBRE Vietnam. Date 19th April, 2012
2 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
VIETNAM ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Q1/2012 PERFORMANCE
3.5
3.0
Inflation surged
20
Monetary controls took effect
2.5
15
2.0
10
1.5
CPI (% m-o-m)
CPI (% y-o-y) / Interest rates (%)
25
CPI, VN (% y-o-y))
CPI, VN (% m-o-m)
Refinancing rate (%)
Rediscounting rate (%)
1.0
5
0
Jan-10
Monetary controls
on interest rates
Mar-10
May-10
Jul-10
Sep-10
Nov-10
Jan-11
Mar-11
May-11
Jul-11
0.5
0.0
Sep-11
Nov-11
Jan-12
Mar-12
Q1/2012
Q4/2011
GDP (% y-o-y)
4%
6.1%
CPI (% y-o-y, e-o-p)
14.15%
18.13%
Exchange rate (e-o-p)
20,828
20,828
Export (US$ Bn)
24.52 (23.6% y-o-y)
26.23 (31.7% y-o-y)
Import (US$ Bn)
24.77 (6.9% y-o-y)
28.9 (23.4% y-o-y)
FDI Implemented (US$ Bn)
2.5 (-0.8% y-o-y)
2.8 (-5.1% y-o-y)
International Arrivals (million arrivals)
1.9 (24.5% y-o-y)
1.7 (29.3% y-o-y)
Retail and Services Turnover (trillion dong)
569.7 (21.8% y-o-y)
611.5 (47.2% y-o-y)
Source: General Statistics Office
3 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
VIETNAM ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
INFLATION
Time
9-Aug-10
24-Feb-11
29-Mar-11
26-Aug-11
29-Mar-12
A95
A92
Chg
Pct. Chg
16,900 16,400
410 2.56%
19,800 19,300 2,900 17.68%
21,800 21,300 2,000 10.36%
21,300 20,800
(500) -2.35%
23,400 22,900 2,100 10.10%
Inflation continuing to trend down, possibility of
upward revisions remain;
Petroleum prices increased 10.1% compared to
the previous adjustment, leaving more pressure
on CPI in the second quarter;
• March CPI recorded the lowest m-o-m
increase since January 2011 at 0.16% m-o-m,
(or 14.15% y-o-y).
• Bounce back in the stock market, in part a
reflection of decreasing inflation.
Stock Index and Inflation
550
3,000
700
600
VNIndex
1,500
400
1,000
350
500
300
0
4-Jan 1-Feb 1-Mar 29-Mar 26-Apr 24-May 21-Jun 19-Jul 16-Aug 13-Sep 11-Oct 8-Nov 6-Dec 3-Jan 31-Jan 28-Feb 27-Mar
Trading value
VNIndex 2011
VNIndex
2,000
450
Trading Value (Billions VND)
2,500
500
25
20
500
15
400
10
300
5
200
Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09
VNIndex
CPI (%)
Petroleum Price Adjustments
0
Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10
CPI
Sep-10
Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11
Sep-11
Dec-11 Mar-12
VNIndex Q1/2012
4 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
VIETNAM ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
MONETARY CONTROLS
Base rate
Re-financing rate
Re-discounting rate
20
Positive signs with the downward adjustments
15
of key interest rates.
• By 1% during the first quarter (March) –
refinancing adjusting to 14%, Rediscount
Rate to 12% and the deposit cap to 13%.
10
5
0
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
• A further 1% reduction to each measure
was announced in the second week of April.
Lower interest rate mortgage loans still scarce
• Still only limited signs of commercial loans
being reduced to reflect the revised interest
rates. Slight decreases of approx. 0.5% in
the beginning of 2012.
• 20% - 25% for non-productive sector and
16.5% - 20% for productive sector (SBV).
More stable USD/VND exchange rate, strict
controls on USD/gold trading remain.
5 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
VIETNAM ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
World Bank
Ranking
2011
2012
The 4% y-o-y GDP growth rate is the lowest
recorded since Q2/2009
Imports saw their lowest growth since Q4/2009
Ease of doing business
Vietnam
78
98
(6.9% y-o-y) resulting in low trade deficit in
Q1/2012
Singapore
1
1
Real estate ranked first in FDI attraction,
Malaysia
21
18
Thailand
19
17
Indonesia
121
129
Bank restructuring continues to be a key topic
• VietinBank to issue first dollar-bond in July;
received a B+/B credit rating from S&P.
Protecting investors
Vietnam
173
166
Singapore
2
2
Malaysia
4
4
Thailand
12
13
Indonesia
44
uncertain if that will be disbursed in the longterm
of conversation;
46
6 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
• Changes in top management at a couple
of banks
• Bank shareholders’ conflict
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
HOTEL
MARKET SNAPSHOT
5 STAR
4 STAR
3 STAR
TOTAL
7
3
31
41
Total supply (room)
1,452
563
1,874
3,889
New supply (room)
0
0
0
0
Average occupancy rate (%)
43.5%
45.9%
Q-o-q change (%)
9.4pp
12.7pp
Y-o-y change (%)
5.3pp
-13.9pp
Average daily rate (US$/room/night)
104.00
55.73
Q-o-q change (%)
-5.3%
1.5%
Y-o-y change (%)
-6.9%
-26.1%
Number of hotels
Source: CBRE Vietnam
7 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
HOTEL
HIGHLIGHTS
5 star
Average Daily Rate(US$)
4 star
•
Achieved Room Rate (US$/room/night)
150
120
90
•
60
30
•
0
Q1/08 Q3/08 Q1/09 Q3/09 Q1/10 Q3/10 Q1/11 Q3/11 Q1/12
5-star
4-star
•
5 star
Occupancy (%)
•
4 star
80%
Occupancy Rate
70%
60%
•
50%
40%
30%
Q1/08
Q3/08
Q1/09
Q3/09
5-star
8 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
Q1/10
Q3/10
4-star
Q1/11
Q3/11
Q1/12
•
In Q1/2012, Da Nang welcomed almost 590,000
visitors - a 31.9% q-o-q increase and 35.0% y-o-y
increase.
The opening of Da Nang International Airport led to
the number of visitors arriving increasing by 94.3% yo-y.
In addition, arrivals by sea increased by 260.8% y-oy, thanks to the arrival of famous cruise ships such as
the Superstar Aquarius (Star Cruises).
First charter flights between Russia and Da Nang
will be opened in May 2012.
The ‘Lao Farmtrip’, which came to Da Nang in March,
appears to be a first step in a new tourism
relationship between the two countries. It is though
noted that at the current time there is no charter flight
between the two countries.
On a y-o-y basis it is noted that ADR’s at both 4 and
5-star hotels decreased – though this was not
unexpected as the new hotels are aiming to establish
themselves for the longer term.
Occupancy in the 5-star hotel sector increased on a
y-o-y basis, reflecting new tourism arrivals, whilst 4star occupancy decreased y-o-y as new supply took
effect.
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
HOTEL
OUTLOOK
Upcoming festivals and the high-season will
put new supply, which came on line in 2011,
through its first full test.
There appears to be a growing trend of
MICE travelers combining business with
pleasure and thus the city may become a
more rounded destination.
Travelers from China, Korea, Japan,
America, Australia, Germany and Russia
are expected to grow throughout the year.
A second hotel operated by Intercontinental
Hotel Group is expected to become
operational in Q2/2012.
It is expected that over 1,000 rooms of
additional supply will be launched in 2012;
launched by Melia, Pullman,
InterContinental, Novotel and Dragon Vinh
Trung.
9 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE
MARKET SNAPSHOT
LUXURY
HIGH-END
MID-END
TOTAL
3
5
5
13
New launch (units)
307
2
1,046
0
1,132
28
2,485
30
Average asking price (US$ psm)
2,972
1,786
937
Q-o-q change (%)
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
Y-o-y change (%)
-0.5%
-0.1%
8.7%
Total supply (projects)
Total supply (units)
Source: CBRE Vietnam
•“Existing supply”: is the total number of units that have been handed over for occupation.
•“New launch”: the number of units that were released to the market by developers (official start of sales for a project) in the review quarter.
All units in each development are included in the calculations, however, the developer may divide sales into numerous phases and thus not
all units may come online at launch date.
10 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE
Condominium Supply (units)
MARKET SNAPSHOT
Opening supply
Change in quarter
3,000
DN welcomed 28 units of additional new supply from one midend condo project, La Paz Tower.
In total there were over 30 units sold in the condo sector, more
than 70% of these were in the mid-end sector;
2,500
Developers in Da Nang are keeping in line with the trend seen
in HCMC, of keeping asking prices relatively stable but offering
discounts/incentives during negotiation.
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
2009
2010
Q1/11
Q2/11
Q3/11
Q4/11
Q1/12
Luxury projects saw prices decrease to US$ 2,972 psm, a
2.0% q-o-q decrease, while the price of mid-end segment went
up to US$ 937 psm, a 2% q-o-q increase due to new supply
joining the sector.
Luxury
Asking Price (US$ psm)
High-end
Mid-end
3,500
3,000
2,500
The high-end projects saw prices remain stable.
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
Q1/09
Q3/09
Q1/10
Q3/10
11 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
Q1/11
Q3/11
Q1/12
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE
OUTLOOK
Azura, VinaCapital
All Pictures – Source: CBRE Vietnam. Date 19th April, 2012
In Q1, majority of condo units transacted are in the price range of VND 0,75 – 3,0 billion.
La Paz Tower, DHI
The majority of sales in Q1/2012 were at projects which were nearing or completed.
In 2012, DN market is expected to welcome an addition of 217 units which have prices in the
range of US$ 700 – 1,500 psm.
Construction progress has been pushed forward sharply in some condo projects.
It appears that there has been a slight increase in enquiries since interest rates were dropped.
With the macro economy showing some positive signs for the real estate market, and some
developers showing an increase in enquiries, it is hoped that the number of sales will increase in
the coming months.
12 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
SECOND-HOME VILLA FOR SALE
MARKET SNAPSHOT
TOTAL
Total supply (projects)
12
Total supply (units)
572
New launch (units)
0
Percentage of total units sold (%)
52.5%
Q-o-q change (pts)
-0.5pp
Y-o-y change (pts)
1.1pp
Source: CBRE Vietnam
All prices are quoted exclusive of VAT and service charges.
•“Total supply”: is the total number of units available for sale – both primary and secondary market.
•“New launch”: the number of units that were released to the market by developers (official start of sales for a project) in the review quarter.
All units in each development are included in the calculations, however, the developer may divide sales into numerous phases and thus not
all units may come online at launch date.
13 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
VILLA FOR SALE
HIGHLIGHTS
2nd Home Villa Supply (units)
700
Number of units
600
In Q1, DN market witnessed no new supply.
500
Although there were 10 units sold in Q1, the average sale rate
400
dropped to 52.5%, a 0.9pp decrease due to the rescission of
some deals.
300
200
Only 2 of the villa 12 projects reduced asking price in Q1. The
100
0
2009 Q1/10 Q2/10 Q3/10 Q4/10 Q1/11 Q2/11 Q3/11 Q4/11
Change in supply
Openning supply
OUTLOOK
OUTLOOK
Sales rate (%)
In 2012, DN market is expected to welcome additional 133
85.0
55.0
units of new supply from 3 new projects. The majority of them
will priced from US$ 500,000 to US$800,000 and sized from
400 – 700 sqm per unit.
40.0
Despite tight monetary policy over previous quarters it is
70.0
Sold rate (%)
decrease was from 17 – 20%. Other projects chose to leave
headline pricing stable.
25.0
10.0
Q1/09
Q3/09
Q1/10
Q3/10
Q1/11
Q3/11
Q1/12
apparent that some activity has remained in the second home
market – showing the wealth and disposable income that still
exists in some portions in society;
It would be hoped that as monetary policy eases greater levels
of liquidity may be created within the market;
14 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
LAND PLOT
MARKET SNAPSHOT
Northwest
East
South
Total
Number of projects
14
7
7
28
Total supply (plots)
6,980
1,445
3,813
12,238
New supply (plot)
0
0
0
0
VND3.1 -18.5mil
VND8.5 – 40mil
VND5.0 -43mil
- 0 – 5%
- 1 – 5%
-0–7%
Average price (VND per sm)
Q-o-Q Change (%)
Source: CBRE Vietnam
15 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
LAND PLOT
HIGHLIGHTS
Opening supply
Change in quarter
Land Plot Supply
18,000
In Q1, the unchanged supply showed
that developers hesitated in launching
new land plots and reflected the reduced
sentiment for this market.
16,000
Plots
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
Price were flat ,or down, owing to the
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
2009 Q1/10Q2/10Q3/10Q4/10Q1/11Q2/11Q3/11Q4/11Q1/12 Est
2013
Maximum price
48,000,000
42,000,000
36,000,000
30,000,000
24,000,000
18,000,000
12,000,000
6,000,000
0
Average price
The coastal, southern and Thuy Tu
areas saw greatest price declines –
these were also the areas that saw the
largest price increases.
16 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
Cam Le
Ngu Hanh Son
My An
Son Tra
Man Quang …
Thanh Khe
Lien Chieu
Thuy Tu
VND
Price range by submarkets (VND mil psm)
selling of land plots by speculators
having difficulties who want to mobilise
cash.
The secondary market is more active
whilst primary market appears to be in
hibernation.
Land plots priced less than 1,5 billion
VND are more attractive buyers in
current market.
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
LAND PLOT
OUTLOOK
The recent market brings good opportunities for end-user
buyers and long-term investors with strong financial abilities.
DN market is expected to see positive signs from the
upcoming festivals (International Firework
Competition/International Paramotor Competition), held in
April and May.
17 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
DN Land plot market is expected to have a slight recovery in
the second half of 2012 as transactions increase with
interest reductions.
Some developers are considering breaking larger land plots
into smaller, 65 – 90sm plots, in order to counter the slow
down in the land plot market. It is hoped this will draw endusers to purchase.
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
OFFICE
MARKET SNAPSHOT
GRADE A
GRADE B
GRADE C
TOTAL
1
6
20
27
NLA (sm)
6,314
35,823
41,756
83,893
Vacancy rate (%)
8.8%
26.1%
34.8%
29.1%
Q-o-q change (pts)
-4.8 pp
2.9pp
-0.2pp
0.8 pp
Y-o-y change (pts)
-18.2 pp
-17.7pp
-4.7 pp
-11.5 pp
Average asking rent (US$ psm per month)
$19.00
$13.75
$10.84
$12.70
Q-o-q change (%)
0.0%
-0.4%
-6.4 %
0.4%
Y-o-y change (%)
0.0 %
1.0 %
8.5%
1.2%
Number of buildings
Source: CBRE Vietnam
All rents are quoted on NLA. Rents are quoted including service charges and excluding VAT.
18 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
OFFICE
HEADLINE STORIES
Average Rental Price (US$/m2)
Asking Rents (US$ psm per month)
Grade A
Grade B
Grade C
20
15
The average rent remained stable in Grade A properties and
insignificant changes were seen in both Grade B and
Grade C properties;
The office market witnessed no new supply in the first quarter of 2012.
10
The total vacancy of this quarter was up to 29.1% from 28.3% in
Q4/2011, an increase of 0.8 pts q-o-q.
5
•
Q1/09 Q2/09 Q3/09 Q4/09 Q1/10 Q2/10 Q3/10 Q4/10 Q1/11 Q2/11 Q3/11 Q4/11 Q1/11
Grade A and C saw good take-up with decreasing vacancy;
•
Vacancy rate(%)
The majority of Grade B projects saw good performance during Q1/2012,
however one Grade B building saw a dramatic increase in vacancy as two
companies withdrew leaving large empty space that affected headline numbers;
Grade A
Grade B
Grade C
OUTLOOK
80
Vacancy (%)
70
60
50
40
30
Two grade B buildings, with a total 19,200 sm, likely to come online
by the end of 2012 . Will put pressure on vacancy rate.
In the next two quarters it is likely that the market will remain flat,
By the end of 2015 the total supply may reach 236.747 sm NLA,
20
10
0
Q1/09 Q2/09 Q3/09 Q4/09 Q1/10 Q2/10 Q3/10 Q4/10 Q1/11 Q2/11 Q3/11 Q4/11 Q1/12
19 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
though this is dependent on all projects being completed
– this is unlikely.
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012
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© 2012 CB Richard Ellis (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. This report has been prepared in good faith and with due care by CB Richard Ellis (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. We obtained some of the
information above from sources we believe to be reliable. However, we have not verified the accuracy of the information which we obtained from other sources and make no
guarantee, warranty or representation about it. We include projections, opinions, assumptions or estimates which are made with careful consideration of factors known to us for
example only, and they may not represent current or future performance of the market. This information is designed exclusively for use by CB Richard Ellis clients, and cannot be
reproduced without prior written permission of CB Richard Ellis.
20 CBRE RESEARCH & CONSULTING
MARKET INSIGHTS FROM CBRE’s DA NANG QUARTERLY UPDATES | APRIL 2012