Từ vựng và bài tập theo từng bài tiếng anh lớp 8

E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
UNIT 1
- annoy: làm khó chịu/ làm bực mình
- annoyance: sự khó chịu/ sự bực mình
- affect: ảnh hởng
- although: mặc dù
- appearance: diện mạo
- awake: thức/ thức giấc
- apply for: nộp đơn (xin việc)
- blond: vàng hoe/ màu vàng hoe (tóc)
- bathe: tắm
- bold: hói/ hói đầu
- character: tính cách
- curly: quăn/ xoăn
- close friend: bạn thân
- confident: tự tin
- carry: mang/ đem/ mang theo
- classmate: bạn cùng lớp
- cause: gây ra
- different: khác/ khác nhau
- dream: mơ/ mơ về
- dream: giấc mơ
- dark: thẫm/ sẫm
- Earth: Trái Đất
- elder: già hơn/ lớn hơn
- energetic: năng động/ hiếu động
- extremely: rất
- experience: kinh nghiệm
- experienced: có kinh nghiệm
- fire: lửa

- fair: trắng (da)/ màu vàng nhạt (tóc)
- generous: rộng lợng/ hào phóng/ rộng rãi
- grade: điểm (học)
- get tired of: mệt mỏi với
- groceries: hàng tạp hoá
- handsome: đẹp trai
- hard-working: chăm chỉ
- heating: lò sởi
- humor: sự hài hớc/ sự khôi hài
- humorous: hài hớc/ khôi hài
- however: tuy nhiên
- introduce: giới thiệu
- joke: lời nói đùa/ chuyện đùa
- kind: tử tế/ tốt bụng
- kettle: cái ấm đun nớc
- ladder: cái thang
- lazy: lời biếng
- local: địa phơng
- lift: nâng lên/ nhấc lên
- lucky: may mắn
- metal: kim loại
- Moon: mặt trăng
- maam: bà (tiếng gọi thân mật)
- mean: bủn xỉn/ keo kiệt
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
1
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
- Mars: Sao Hoả
- Mercury: Sao Thuỷ

- mouse (mice): con chuột
- next-door: nhà bên cạnh/ bên cạnh nhà
- orphan: trẻ mồ côi
- orphanage: trại trẻ mồ côi
- outgoing: cởi mở/ thân thiện/ dễ hoà đồng
- person: ngời
- planet: hành tinh
- please: vui lòng/ làm hài lòng
- photograph: ảnh/ bức ảnh
- principal: thầy hiệu trởng
- peace: hoà bình/ yên bình
- qualification: bằng cấp
- rise: mọc lên/ nhô lên
- reserved: kín đáo/ dè dặt
- reach: tới/ chạm tới
- receive: nhận đợc
- Sun: Mặt trời
- selfish: ích kỷ
- shy: xấu hổ
- star: ngôi sao
- star fruit: quả khế
- same: giống/ giống nhau/ tơng tự
- silly: ngớ ngẩn/ ngốc
- spider: con nhện
- suit: bộ complê
- switch on: bật/ mở
- sense of humor: óc hài hớc
- seem: dờng nh/ có vẻ
- skirt: váy
- slim: mảnh dẻ/ ngời thanh mảnh

- sociable: chan hoà/ hoà đồng
- straight: thẳng (tóc)
- show around: hớng dẫn tham quan/ đi thăm
- thin: gầy/ ốm (cơ thể)
- unlike: không giống nh/ khác với
- ugly: xấu/ xấu xí
- volunteer: ngời tình nguyện/ xung phong
- voluntary: tình nguyện/ xung phong

Ex 1: Nhóm các từ cho sau đây vào đúng cột của của chúng.
Kind/ short/ fair/ sociable/ thin/ straight/ generous/ mean/ curly/ reserved/ blond/ tall/
long/ slim/ thick/ outgoing/ selfish/ fat/ hardworking/ shy/ energetic/ greedy/.
Character
(Tính cách)
Build
( Hình dáng)
Hair
(Tóc)
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
2
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
Ex 2: Hoàn thành các câu sau dùng ENOUGH.
1. The lemonade/ not cold/ drink.

2. It/ warm/ sit outdoors.

3. Those books/ good/ read.

4. The lake/ not clean/ swim.

5. The ladders/ long/ use.

Ex 3: Đặt câu hỏi sau đó trả lời.
1. Nga/ short and fat.

2. Hoa/ sociable and generous.

3. They/ slim

4. Your sister/ reserved.

5. He/ thin and has short hair

Ex 4: Viết 1 đoạn văn dùng những thông tin sau.
Name: Nguyen Van Linh
Age: 17
Address: 154 To Hieu Street, HaiPhong City.
Character: energetic, outgoing, helpful.
Appearance: tall, slim, black curly hair.
Family: father, mother, younger sister, Lan
Friends: Minh, Hai
Sports: badminton, table tennis, soccer.



SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
3
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang

UNIT 1
Ex 1: Tìm từ trái nghĩa của các từ sau:
1. curly: 2. generous:
3. fat: 4. reserved:
5. annoy: 6. rise:
7. short: 8. leave:
9. lazy: 10. ugly:
Ex 2: Viết dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
Mai (be) Liens friend. She (come) to Ha Noi last year. In Ha Noi,
Lan (live) with her aunt. The two girls (study) in the same class at
Tran Phu school. Everyday they (go) to school together. Mai (like)
studying and playing with Lien. Now they (be) on their summer vacation.
Yesterday Mai (visit) some interesting places in Ha Noi. Lien (take)
a trip to the countryside.
Ex 3: Đọc những thông tin sau và trả lời câu hỏi bên dới:
Name: Tim Cadwell
Age: 23
Appearance: tall, thin, short brown hair.
Address: 25 Cathedral, Sydney, Australia
Character: sociable, generous
Family: parents and younger sister.

Friends: girlfriend, Glenda
1. Whats his name?
2. How old is he?
3. What is he like?
4. What does he look like?
5. Where does he live?
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
4
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
6. Who does he live with?
7. Who is his girlfriend?
Ex 4: Kết hợp các cặp câu sau dùng ENOUGH:
1. She is very intelligent. She can win the contest today.

2. The room isnt very large. We cant hold the class meeting .

3. These trees arent very big. I cant grow them in the garden.

4. The lake isnt so clean. They dont swim in it.

5. These fruits are very ripe. We can eat them now.

6. Today isnt warm. Our class cant go for a picnic by the river.

7. The car is very big. We can sit in it.

8. He is quite rich. He can buy whatever he wants.

Ex 5: Hãy tả 1 ngời bạn thân của em (về vóc dáng; diện mạo, nội tâm; mái tóc; đang mặc

trang phục gì):








UNIT 2
- agree: đồng ý/ bằng lòng/ thoả thuận
- arrange: sắp xếp/ sắp đặt/ thu xếp
- arrangement: sự sắp xếp/ sự sắp đặt
- assistant: ngời giúp đỡ/ ngời phụ tá
- answering machine: máy trả lời điện thoại tự động
- action: hành động
- action movie: phim hành động
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
5
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
- a bit: một chút/ một ít
- after: sau khi
- attend: tham dự
- band: ban nhạc
- before: trớc khi
- birthday party: tiệc sinh nhật
- blind: mù
- blossom: hoa (của cây ăn quả)
- boots: ủng/ ủng cao su

- break (broke): gãy/ vỡ
- call: gọi điện
- check: kiểm tra
- collect: thu lợm/ nhận
- countless: vô số/ vô kể
- conduct: thực hiện/ tiến hành
- commercial: thơng mại/ buôn bán
- concert: buổi hoà nhạc
- corner: góc/ góc phòng
- course: khoá học
- customer: khách hàng
- dance: khiêu vũ
- deaf: điếc
- deaf-mute: tật vừa câm vừa điếc
- demonstrate: biểu diễn
- device: thiết bị/ dụng cụ/ máy móc
- directory: danh bạ (điện thoại)
- disagree: không đồng ý
- delivery: sự giao hàng
- drama: kịch
- downstairs: dới gác
- distance: khoảng cách
- emigrate: xuất cảnh/ di c
- exhibition: triển lãm/ trng bày
- experiment: thí nghiệm/ thử nghiệm
- exam: kỳ thi
- fall (fell): ngã/ rơi xuống
- fax machine: máy fax
- fishing rod: cần câu cá
- fly: bay

- furniture: đồ đạc trong nhà
- grandparents: ông bà
- help: giúp đỡ
- hear: nghe/ nghe thấy
- hide and sick: trò chơi trốn tìm
- hole: cái hố
- invention: sự phát minh
- invent: phát minh
- invite: mời/ mời mọc
- if possible: nếu có thể
- know: biết
- kitten: mèo con
- language: ngôn ngữ
- later: sau đó
- law: luật
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
6
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
- lawyer: luật s
- leave: để lại/ rời đi
- message: thông báo/ lời nhắn
- midday: buổi tra/ giữa ngày
- meeting: cuộc họp/ cuộc gặp
- microware oven: lò vi sóng
- mobile: di động
- order: đơn đặt hàng
- petrol: xăng
- pick up: đón (ai)
- plan: kế hoạch

- prepare: chuẩn bị
- public: công cộng
- principal: thầy hiệu trởng
- reach: gọi điện thoại (cho ai)
- rackets: vợt (bóng bàn, cầu lông )
- relatives: bà con họ hàng/ ngời thân
- room: phòng/ căn phòng
- scare: hiếm/ khan hiếm
- save: tiết kiệm
- seaside: bờ biển
- stationary: đồ dùng văn phòng
- service: dịch vụ
- Scotsman: ngời Xcốt len
- ski: trợt tuyết
- slam: va/ đập
- speech: lời nói
- speak: nói
- success: sự thành công
- successful: thành công
- ticket: vé
- town: thị xã/ thị trấn
- transmit: truyền/ phát tín hiệu
- university: trờng đại học
- upstairs: trên gác
- use: dùng sử dụng
- visitor: du khách/ khách đi thăm
- wait: đợi/ chờ
- weekend: cuối tuần
- wrist: cổ tay

Ex1: Em hãy viết bằng Tiếng Anh cho các câu sau:
1. Nam và Mai sẽ đi dã ngoại vào cuối tuần này.

2. Họ sẽ đi thăm thành phố Đà Lạt vào chiều mai.

3. Chị ấy sẽ mua một vài cuốn sách ở hiệu sách.

4. Ông Minh sẽ đi làm việc bằng xe hơi vào tuần tới.

5. Các bạn học sinh lớp 8A sẽ đi tới sở thú vào chủ nhật này.
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
7
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang

Ex2: Em h·y kÓ 5 viÖc mµ em sÏ lµm vµo tuÇn tíi:
eg: I am going to visit Hue next week.
1
2
3
4
5
A) Complete each sentence. Use GOING TO and the verb in brackets:
1. ………………. Are you going to buy …………………………. (you / buy) a new bike?
2. Tom …………………………………………………………………… (not / be) a doctor.
3. I ………………………………………………………………… (buy) some new shoes.
4. ………………………………………………………………… (Helen / catch) the train?
5. Who ………………………………………………………… (carry) the shopping for me?
6. Jim and Dinah ………………………………………………………… (not / get) married.
7. Sam ……………………………………………………………………… (take) a holiday.

8. What time …………………………………………………………… (you / phone) me?
9. Where ………………………………………………………………… (we / eat) tonight?
10. I …………………………………………………………… (not /give) a birthday present!
B) Rewrite each sentence or question with GOING TO:
1. Joe plans to buy a new computer next year.
 Joe is going to buy a new computer next year. ………………………………………
2. We don’t plan to play tennis this weekend.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Does Nick plan to join the sports club?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. What are your plans for next summer?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Look! That tree is about to fall over!
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Do you plan to work hard this year?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. I don’t intend to get a new car.
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
8
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang

8. The forecast for tomorrow is rain.

9. Do Mike and Pat plan to make sandwiches for the party?

10. I think its about to snow.

UNIT 3
- absent: vắng mặt

- advise (v): khuyên/ khuyên bảo
- advice (n): lời khuyên
- attend: tham dự/ tham gia
- bead: hạt/ vật tròn nhỏ
- bowl: cái bát
- Britain: nớc Anh
- chemical: hoá học
- chore: công việc nhà
- climb: leo/ leo trèo
- community: cộng đồng
- concentrate: tập trung
- conference: hội nghị/ buổi họp
- control: điều khiển/ điều chỉnh
- cushion: cái gối/ cái đệm
- counter: quầy/ quầy hàng
- cupboard: tủ bát/ chạn bát
- dangerous: nguy hiểm
- deliver: giao/ phát (hàng)
- destroy: phá huỷ/ phá hỏng
- dish rack: cái giá để bát đĩa
- drug: thuốc/ dợc phẩm
- electric: điện
- electrical: thuộc điện
- electrician: thợ điện
- exam: kỳ thi
- examination: kỳ thi
- fail: trợt/ thi hỏng
- fall off: ngã
- final: cuối cùng/ chung kết
- final exam: kỳ thi tốt nghiệp

- flight: chuyến bay
- floor: sàn nhà
- flour: bột mỳ
- frying pan: chảo rán
- furniture: đồ đạc trong nhà
- get lost: lạc lối
- glasses: kính/ cái kính
- headmaster: thầy hiệu trởng
- hurry (n + v): sự vội vàng/ vội vàng/ khẩn trơng
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
9
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
- hurt: làm đau/ đau
- injure: làm bị thơng
- injured: bị thơng
- jar: cái bình/ cái hũ
- knife: con dao
- lighting fixture: đèn chùm
- map: bản đồ
- match: que diêm
- mirror: cái gơng
- miss: lỡ/ nhỡ/bị lỡ
- object: vật thể/ đồ vật
- out of: ra ngoài/ ra khỏi
- oven: lò nớng
- oversleep: ngủ quên
- plate: cái đĩa
- poor: nghèo
- precaution: sự phòng ngừa/ lời cảnh báo

- progress: tiến bộ
- project: kế hoạch
- put on: mặc/ đeo
- rain: ma
- reach: chạm tới/ tầm với
- rice cooker: nồi cơm điện
- rug: tấm thảm nhà/ tấm đệm
- safety: sự an toàn
- sauce pan: cái chảo
- scissors: cái kéo
- shave: cạo râu
- shelf: cái giá
- sink: cái chậu rửa bát
- smoke: hút thuốc/ khói thuốc
- socket: ổ cắm điện/ đui đèn
- soft drink: đồ uống ngọt
- steamer: nồi hấp/ nồi hơi
- stove: bếp lò
- short-sighted: cận thị
- towel: khăn mặt
- towel rack: cái giá treo khăn mặt
- try: cố gắng
- vase: lọ hoa
- wardrobe: tủ quần áo
- wear: mặc/ đeo/ đội
UNIT 3
EX 1: Điền vào chỗ trống MUST or HAVE TO/ HAS TO:
1. Lan is very sick. She stay at home today.
2. My mother says I clean the room now.
3. I get up early tomorrow. There are a lot of things I want to do.

4. We cant stay longer. We go now.
5. My eyesight isnt very good. I wear glasses for reading.
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
10
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
6. You really work harder if you want to pass that examination.
7. Im afraid I cant come tomorrow. I work late.
8. In Britain, you drive on the left.
9. Paul doesnt like his new job. Sometimes he work at weekends.
10. We havent got much time. We hurry.
EX 2: Điền vào chỗ trống OUGHT TO or OUGHTNT TO:
1. Its a really good film. You go and see it.
2. You smoke cigarettes because its not good for your health.
3. You let children play with knives because its very dangerous.
4. You are always coughing. You go to see the doctor.
5. You ride your bike so fast.
6. She go home now. Its too late.
7. We keep silent in hospitals.
8. You get up early to do some morning exercises.
9. He drink too much milk. Hes going to be fatter.
10. You copy Nams homework. Its not good.
EX 3: Điền vào chỗ trống một đại từ phản thân thích hợp:
1. Yesterday I repaired my bike
2. He always paints his house
3. They teach Chinese
4. We have to cut our hair
5. Hoa can make her clothes
6. Tam and Minh can do this work
EX 4: Nhóm các từ cho sau đây vào đúng cột:

Cupboard/ magazine/ armchair/ vegetable/ coofee table/ fish/ bookself/ television/ novel/
couch/ newspaper/ stereo/ video tape/ computer/ meat/ picture book/ rice/ meat/ wardrobe/
music/ cabbage/ radio/ songs.
Furniture Entertainment Things to read Things to eat
EX 5 : Viết dạng đúng của động từ cho trong ngoặc:
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
11
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
1. The dog in front of the fireplace. (sleep)
2. They in Hai Duong City. (live)
3. Yesterday we a football match in Ha Noi. (watch)
4. I a new dictionary tomorrow. (buy)
5. The Sun in the east. (rise)
6. He to work by bus every morning. (go)
7. They to the seaside last weekend. (go)
8. My mother often up early every day. (get)
9. Mr Minh in the garden today. (work)
10. We SaPa next week. (visit)
11. Mai Lan’s classmate. They in grade 8A. (be)
12. She badminton with Hoa yesterday morning. (play)
UNIT 3
PhÇn 2 ( Page 29 “ Textbook E.8)
Gîi ý tr¶ lêi:
- I think we ought to put the coffee table between the couch and the armchairs.
- Let’s put the magazines on the shelf above the books.
- I think we ought to put the shelf at one of the corners, opposite the couch.
- Let’s put the telephone and the lamp on the small table next to the couch.
- I think we ought to put the TV and the stereo on the shelf.
- Let’s put the clock on the wall, above the picture.

- I think we should hang the picture above the couch.
PhÇn 2 ( Page 33 “ Textbook E.8)
This is Hoa’s kitchen.
There is a refrigerator in the right corner of the room.
Next to the refrigerator is the stove and oven.
On the other side of the oven, there is a sink and next to the sink is a towel rack.
The dish rack is on the counter, on the right of the window and beneath the shelves.
On the shelves and on the counter beneath the window, there are jars of sugar, flour and tea.
In the middle of the kitchen, there is a table and four chairs.
The lighting fixture is above the table, and beneath the lighting fixture is a vase of flowers.
EX1: Chän 1 trong 2 ®¸p ¸n:
1. We must/ have to clean our classroom everyday.
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
12
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
2. My sister have to/ has to cook dinner tonight because my Mom will be home late.
3. Her father drives to work myself/ himself.
4. They have to/ must work on Saturday.
5. Hoa and I myself/ ourselves saw that accident yesterday.
6. Lan, you have to/ must tidy the bedroom now.
7. We ought to/ oughtn’t to keep silent in the class.
8. The children are old enough to look after himself/ themselves.
9. It is going to/ will rain tonight.
10. She must/ has to work every day from 8.30 a.m to 5.30 p.m.
EX 2: §a ra lêi khuyªn dïng “OUGHT TO or OUGHT NOT TO“:
eg: I’m feeling sick. (go to the doctor)
 You ought to go to the doctor.
1. Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)


2. My parents are going to visit France. ( learn a few French words)

3. It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up early)

4. I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)

5. The speed limit is 30 mph, but Tom is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)

6. Nga has a toothache. She can’t chew. (go to see the dentist)

7. They usually get bad marks. (play too much computer games and study the lesson harder)

8. Nam, it’s six o’clock now. There is no bus to the city. ( catch the taxi to the city)

SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
13
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
UNIT 4
- appear: xuất hiện/ hiện ra
- at the end: cuối cùng/ vào cuối
- baby: đứa trẻ mới sinh
- belong to: thuộc/ thuộc về
- broken heart: bệnh đau tim
- burn: cháy/ đốt
- change: thay/ thay đổi
- choose: chọn/ lựa chọn
- climb the tree: trèo cây
- cruel: độc ác/ ác độc
- cry: khóc

- decide: quyết định
- die: chết
- drop: đánh rơi
- electricity: điện
- equipment: trang thiết bị
- escape: thoát/ trốn thoát
- excited: hào hứng/ phấn khởi
- fairy: ông bụt/ ông tiên
- festival: ngày hội/ lễ hội
- flow: chảy
- folk tale: truyện dân gian
- follow: theo/ theo sau/ đi theo
- foolish: ngớ ngẩn/ ngốc
- gold: vàng
- Grandma: bà (thân mật)
- Grandmother: bà
- Grandpa: ông (thân mật)
- Grandfather: ông
- Great-grandma: cụ bà
- Great-grandpa: cụ ông
- graze: gặm/ gặm cỏ
- greedy: tham/ tham lam
- hard: cực khổ/ cơ cực/ chăm chỉ
- immediately: ngay lập tức/ lập tức
- kid: đứa trẻ con
- kill: giết/ giết chết
- light lit: đốt/ thắp
- leave: rời/ rời đi
- lion: con s tử
- Laos: nớc Lào

- look after: trông nom/ chăm sóc
- magically: kỳ diệu
- mark: dấu vết/ dấu tích
- master: ông chủ
- marry: cới/ kết hôn
- modern: hiện đại
- moral: đạo đức
- moral lesson: bài học đạo đức
- none: chẳng gì cả/ không gì cả
- one day: 1 ngày nào đó
- own: có/ sở hữu/ làm chủ
- parcel: bu kiện/ bu phẩm
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E NGLISH 8
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- phone: gọi điện
- pilot: phi công
- prince: Hoàng tử
- princess: Công chúa
- rag: quần áo rách/ vải vụn
- return: quay về/ trở về
- ride: đạp xe
- rope: dây thừng
- servant: ngời hầu
- sound: âm thanh
- straw: rơm/ rạ
- stripe: vết sọc
- suitable: phù hợp
- soon: chẳng bao lâu

- tale: truyện dân gian
- tradition: truyền thống
- traditional: thuộc truyền thống
- tie: buộc/ trói
- tiger: con hổ
- true: đúng/ sự thật
- upset: bực bội/ bực tức
- used to: thờng (làm gì ở quá khứ)
- voice: giọng/ giọng nói
- wisdom: trí khôn/ trí tuệ
UNIT 4
EX 1: Điền vào chỗ trống 1 giới từ chỉ thời gian thích hợp:
1. My elder sister was born January 26
th
, 1983.
2. They left home 9.00 the morning Sunday.
3. Ill come to see you 8 a.m and 10 a.m.
4. Its now 10 oclock. Well have a meeting 10 a.m today.
5. All schools in Viet Nam close June.
6. We dont stay out late. We have to return home 7 a.m.
7. This car was made 2003.
8. The post-office closes 5 p.m Saturday.
9. Their parents will go to Ha Noi February.
10. Our teacher is going to give us a test Tuesday.
EX 2: Viết câu dùng USED TO or DIDNT USE TO:
1. I dont stay up late this year.

2. He helps his Mum with the housework.
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E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang

3. I don’t write letters to my friends nowadays.

4. She rides a motorbike to work.

5. I watch television until midnight.

6. My grandma doesn’t tell us traditional stories.

7. We don’t go swimming in the afternoon.

8. They practise English after school.

EX 3: ChuyÓn c¸c c©u sau sang qu¸ khø, sau ®ã chuyÓn sang phñ ®Þnh vµ nghi vÊn:
1. She works in a bank in Ha Noi.



2. The children have some bread for breakfast.



3. The students bring the chairs into the classroom.



4. Mrs Lan teaches us English.

EX 4: Nhãm c¸c ®éng cã ®u«i ED sau vµo ®óng cét ph¸t ©m cña chóng:
Used/ worked/ lived/ chatted/ walked/ followed/ visited/ looked/ painted/ brushed/
sailed/ washed/ prepared/ mailed/ studied/ packed/ intended/ wanted/ seemed/ rained/ fixed/
helped/ changed/ watched/ hoped/ rewarded/ received/ produced/ advised/ raised/ practised/
returned/ needed/ crowded/ played/ matched/ stayed/ complained/ agreed.
/ id/ /t/ /d/
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E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
UNIT 4
1. GETTING STARTED (Page 38 Textbook E. 8)
Những đồ vật không có trong cuộc sống ở Việt Nam cách đây 100 năm:
1) The television
2) The radio
3) The mobile phone.
4) The lighting fixture
5) Modern clothes.
6) School uniforms
2. WRITE (Page 43 Textbook E. 8)
One day, as I was in the field and my buffalo was grazing nearby, a tiger came. It asked
why the strong buffalo was my servant and why I was its master. I told the tiger that I had
something called wisdom. The tiger wanted to see it, but I told it I left the wisdom at home that
day. Then I tied the tiger to a tree with a rope because I didnt want it to eat my buffalo. I went
to get some straw that I said was my wisdom and I burned the tiger. The tiger escaped, but
today it still has black stripes from the burns.

A) Viết lại các câu dùng: USED TO

1. When she was a child, she lived in a small village.

When she was a child, she used to live in a small village.
2. When he was a young man, he enjoyed playing basketball.


3. In ancient Rome, wall paintings were a popular form of advertising.


4. Before she learned to read, her parents read stories to her.


5. Before he came to Ankara, life was cheap in Turkey.


6. Jim spoke German ar school, but he has now forgotten.
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Teacher: Pham Dang


7. Susan was a nurse before she got married and raised a family.


8. Sally played tennis when abroad, but she prefers swimming now.


9. Before they bought their house, they lived in an apartment.

10. While she was going to university, she worked in a doctors office.


11. Before he married his second wife, he was quite happy.



B) Hoàn thành đoạn văn dùng: USED TO / DIDNT USE TO :

I didnt use to have (not have) many friends when I was a child so I .
(play) with my toys all day. I (worry) about things a lot but I
(not bite) my nails or suck my thumb. I remember that I
(cry) a lot and I . (be) really afraid of the dark.
C) Dùng USED TO và động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau:
School has changed since I was a student. We used to wear school uniform and I didnt like that
very much. We . a lot of lessons and most of them were difficult. We
homework every day. We .lots of books and we
. everything by heart. And our teachers
us a lot of tests and examinations. Some of them were impossible! I think school is easier now than it
was 50 years ago.
UNIT 4
EX 1: Điền vào chỗ trống 1 giới từ chỉ thời gian thích hợp:
SUM MER cour se o f e ngli sh 2 012
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do give have learn read wear
E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
1. My elder sister was born January 26
th

, 1983.
2. They left home 9.00 the morning Sunday.
3. I’ll come to see you 8 a.m and 10 a.m.
4. It’s now 10 o’clock. We’ll have a meeting 10 a.m today.
5. All schools in Viet Nam close June and begin September.
6. We don’t stay out late. We have to return home 7 a.m.
7. This car was made 2003.
8. The post-office closes 5 p.m Saturday.
9. Their parents will go to Ha Noi the summer, maybe June.
10. Our teacher is going to give us a test Tuesday.
11. They will have a conference 8 a.m 11 a.m Monday.
12. We are going to stay here Saturday.
13. I usually get up 5.30 Monday Saturday, but Sunday I get
up 8.00.
14. I will have to work 7.30 tomorrow evening, so you can meet me 7.30. OK?
15. The meeting will be held 6.30 the morning Sunday July 27
th
.
EX 2: Complete these sentences in the PAST TENSE, using the correct verb:
* play * enjoy * watch ed * listen
* talk * phone * stop * walk
* travel * like * stay
MÊu: I watched the late film on TV last night.
1. We ………………… the concert last night. It was great!
2. She ………………… with friends in Brighton last summer.
3. Italy ………………… very well in the last World Cup.
4. Her parents ………………… by train from Shanghai to Moscow.
5. I ………………… you four times last night but you were out.
6. We …………………. along the beach yesterday. It was lovely.
7. She …………………. the film but she didn’t like the music.

8. The men ………………… work at exactly one o’clock.
9. I ……………………. to the new Sting album yesterday. It’s great.
10. They ………………… to us about their trip to Madagaskar. It was very interesting.
EX 3: Complete with the PAST SIMPLE form of the verbs in brackets:
Last night I ……………… (go) to my favorite restaurant in West Street. I …………… (leave) the restaurant
at about 11 o’clock. It …………… (be) a warm evening and I ………… (decide) to walk along the beach.
Suddenly, I ………………… (hear) a noise. I ……………… (turn) and ……………… (see) three boys aged about
eighteen. One boy ……………… (come) up to me and ……………… (ask) me the time. When I ……………. (look)
down at my watch, he ……………… (hit) me and I …………… (fall) to the ground. Another boy ……………. (take)
my wallet. I …………… (shout) for help. Then they …………(run) away.
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E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
Last year I went (go) on holiday. I (drive) to the sea with my friend. On the first day we
(look) at the beautiful buildings and . (eat) in lots of restaurants. The next day
(be) very hot so we (drive) to the sea. We (leave) our clothes in the car and
(sunbathe) and . (swim) all day. At six oclock we . (walk) to our car, but
the car (be) there. We (buy) some clothes and . (go) to the Police Station. The
police . (be) nice and we (sleep) in the police station.
EX 4: Match the questions with the answers:
1. When did you learn to drive a car? a. By bus
2. What did you watch on television last night? b. The news.
3. What did you do last weekend? c. September 6
th
.
4. Who were you with at 4pm today? d. On Saturday I played tennis and on Sunday I slept.
5. When was the beginning of term? e. January.
6. How did you come to class? f. Three years ago.
7. What did you eat for breakfast this morning? g. John.

8. What was the month before last? h. Toast and coffee.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
EX 5: Fill in the blanks. Use WAS / WERE:
1. Mary and Susan were ill yesterday.
2. The weather very hot last Saturday.
3. The students at the theater last night.
4. Betty in Germany last summer.
5. My brother and I at the football stadium on Saturday.
6. . it cold yesterday?
UNIT 5
- absent: vắng/ vắng mặt
- aloud: to/ ầm ĩ
- answer key: đáp án/ lời giải
- behavior: hành vi/ cử chỉ
- believe: tin/ tin tởng
- borrow: mợn/ vay
- camera: máy ảnh
- celebrate: kỷ niệm
- change: thay/ thay đổi
- check: kiểm tra
- comment: nhận xét/ bình luận
- come across: tình cờ gặp
- complete: hoàn thành/ hoàn thiện
- competition: cuộc thi đấu
- contest: cuộc thi
- co-operation: sự hợp tác
- correct: chữa/ sửa lỗi/ đúng/ chính xác
- culture: văn hoá
- dictation: bài chính tả
- dictionary: cuốn từ điển

- enjoyable: thích thú/ thú vị
- envelop: phong bì/ bì th
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E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
- excellent: xuất sắc/ tốt
- fail: trợt/ thi hỏng
- fair: khá/ tơng đối
- frequent: thờng/ thờng xuyên
- habit: thói quen
- hightlight: làm nổi bật
- hometown: quê hơng
- hope: hy vọng
- hopeless: vô vọng
- improve: cải thiện/ nâng cao
- in order to: để (làm gì)
- interview: cuộc phỏng vấn
- learn by heart: học thuộc lòng
- learner: ngời học/ học viên
- lend: cho vay/ cho mợn
- list: danh sách/ danh mục
- look up: tra (từ điển)
- lunar: thuộc âm lịch
- lunar year: năm âm lịch
- mark: điểm (học)
- meaning: nghĩa/ ý nghĩa
- memory: trí nhớ
- mend: sửa/ chữa
- mistake: lỗi/ lỗi sai

- mother tongue: tiếng mẹ đẻ
- necessary: cần thiết
- passage: đoạn văn
- participation: sự tham gia
- pen pal: bạn qua th
- present: có mặt/ hiện tại
- prize: giải/ giải thởng
- proud of: tự hào/ hãnh diện
- pronunciation: sự phát âm/ cách phát âm
- poor: nghèo/ kém
- put on weight: tăng cân
- report: bản thông báo
- report card: bản thông báo kết quả học tập
- result: kết quả
- revise: ôn/ ôn tập
- revision: ôn tập
- ride: đạp xe
- spell: đánh vần
- satisfactory: thoả mãn/ hài lòng
- semester: học kỳ
- show: chỉ/ đa cho xem
- shut: đóng/ ngậm
- signature: chữ ký
- skill: kỹ năng
- sound: âm thanh/ âm tiết
- Spanish: tiếng (ngời) Tây Ban Nha
- stick: dán/ dính
- tape: băng/ cuộn băng
- task: nhiệm vụ
- term: học kỳ

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E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
- test: bài kiểm tra
- trouble: điều khó khăn/ điều phiền toái
- try my best: cố gắng hết sức
- underline: gạch chân (dòng chữ)
- value: giá trị
- win: chiến thắng
- word: từ
UNIT 5
EX 1: Chuyển các tính từ sau sang trạng từ:
- good: _____________ - perfect: _____________
- slow: _____________ - friendly: _____________
- hard: _____________ - noisy: _____________
- angry: _____________ - excited: _____________
- beautiful: _____________ - fast: _____________
- careful: _____________ - happy: _____________
EX 2: Viết lời khuyên cho các câu sau, dùng: SHOULD/ SHOULDNT
1. Thanh has a bad cough. She is tired. (stay in bed and take some medicine)

2. I am very weak. (work hard)

3. I learn English very badly. (read and write it every day)

4. She eats too much meat and she is fat. (be on a diet and eat more vegetables)

5. Lien has a bad toothache. (go to see the dentist)

6. We live in too small house. (buy a bigger one)

7. I am bad at speaking English. (practice speaking it every day)

8. He always gets up late. (stay up late)

9. They always ride their bikes so fast. (ride their bikes so quickly like that)

10. Mr Nhan smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. (smoke and drink a lot)

EX 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu tờng thuật:
1. Can you show me the way to the post-office?, she asked me.

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E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
2. “Please take these books to my classroom”, she told me.

3. “Can you buy me some soap on the way home?”, my mother asked me.

4. “Lien should spend more time in learning English”, Mr Lam said.

5. “Please turn on the radio for me”, Ba told Lan.

6. “Could you do the washing up for me?”, Van’s mother asked her.

7. “Can you make me some cool drink?”, he asked Lan.

8. “Please clean up the room before you leave”, he asked me.

9. “Don’t eat green fruits”, she told them.

10.“Don’t stay up late”, his Dad told him.

11. “Can you help us with these new words?”, they asked us.

12.“Could you lend me your bike?”, Tam asked me.

13.“Phuong should revise the English words every day”, Miss Lien said.

14.“Ha should learn how to spell and write the new words”, Mr Ba said.

15.“Thu should do all the grammar exercises”, Mrs Nga said.

UNIT 5
1. SPEAK (Page 47 “ Textbook E. 8)
Gîi ý tr¶ lêi:
1. I often do my homework after dinner.
2. My sister helps me with my homework.
3. I spend an hour on English.
4. I need to improve Physics.
5. I do grammar exercises and listen to the news in English.
2. WRITE (Page 51 “ Textbook E. 8)
24 Nguyen Du Street.
Hai Duong City.
July 11, 2009.
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E NGLISH 8

Teacher: Pham Dang
Dear Donna,
Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to hear that you had a nice Mother’s Day.
I received my school semester report last month. I got good grades for Geography, Physics and
Math, but my History and English results were not very good. My former teacher told me that I
should improbve English and History. I am spending more time on them this summer. And I
hope I’ll be better at the two subjects next year.
In a few weeks the Mid-Autumn Festival will come. That’s the Moon Festival in Viet Nam.
I’m going to Ha Long Bay with my aunt and uncle by bus this afternoon. I’ll send you a
postcard from there.
Write to me as soon as possible. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes,
Lan

EX 1: Chän 1 ®¸p ¸n ®óng:
1. They run very fast/ fastly in the races.
2. Mathematics is difficult/ difficultly for me to work.
3. She is a good/ well typist.
4. She behaved rudely/ rude to her boss.
5. You have done well/ good in your test.
6. The clowns are very funny/ funnily.
7. She is a pretty/ prettily girl.
8. He always drives fast/ fastly.
9. Ann is very sad/ sadly.
10. She plays the piano beautiful/ beautifully.
11. Father is very busy/ busily in his office.
12. The doctor will arrive immediate/ immediately.
13. He left the room quiet / quietly.
14. Jane works hard / hardly.
15. He is a very nice / nicely man.

16. The sun is shining bright / brightly.
17. Smoking is bad / badly for your health.
18. She behaves very good / well.
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E NGLISH 8
Teacher: Pham Dang
19. He always dresses smart / smartly.
20. He shouted angry / angrily at me.
21. This chair is comfortable / comfortably.
22. He smiled sad / sadly.
23. You drive very slow / slowly.
EX 2: Trả lời các câu hỏi sau về chính em và ngời thân:
1. How do you speak English?

2. How can you cook?

3. How do you learn Literature?

4. How does your father ride the motorbike?

5. How does your mother sing?

UNIT 6
- academic: thuộc về học tập/ thuộc chơng trình chính quy
- add: thêm/ bổ sung/ thêm vào/ cộng
- aim: mục đích
- along: dọc theo
- application: việc nộp đơn
- Assosiation: Hiệp hội

- Atlantic: Đại Tây Dơng
- bank: bờ sông
- blind: mù/ ngời mù
- bottles: chai/ chai lọ
- businessman: thơng gia/ doanh nhân
- Camp Fire: Lửa trại
- can (n): lon/ vỏ hộp kim loại
- care for: chăm sóc/ quan tâm
- carry: mang/ vác/ khiêng
- century: thế kỷ
- citizenship: quyền công dân
- class duty: trực nhật lớp
- club: câu lạc bộ
- co-educational: thuộc giáo dục chung cho cả nam và nữ
- differ: làm khác đi/ làm khác
- different: khác nhau
- drawing: bức tranh vẽ/ bức vẽ
- elderly: già/ ngời già/ già cả
- embroideries: thêu/ thêu hoa văn
- encourage: động viên/ khuyến khích
- enroll: đăng ký/ ghi tên vào học
- environment: môi trờng
- establish: thiết lập
- favor: sự giúp đỡ
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