Tiểu luận Văn học Mỹ

HUE UNIVERSITY
INFORMATICS AND OPEN INSTITUTE
Họ tên: Nguyễn Đình Tuấn
Mã sinh viên: 7052900526
Ngày sinh: 02/11/1995
AMERICAN LITERATURE 1&2
Part 1. Write a short professional bio data about your profession,
responsibilities, education, interests and current work (no more than 150
words).
Answer:
My name is Nguyen Dinh Tuan. I am a pediatric doctor at Nghe An General
Friendship Hospital. After completing a rigorous academic journey, I earned a
medical degree from Ha Noi Medical University. Their educational background
has equipped me with the knowledge and skills necessary to diagnose and treat a
wide range of medical conditions.
As a doctor at Nghe An General Friendship Hospital, I take on a multitude of
responsibilities. These include conducting thorough patient examinations,
interpreting medical tests and results, devising personalized treatment plans, and
providing compassionate care to patients. I also collaborates with fellow healthcare
professionals to ensure coordinated and effective healthcare delivery.
Currently, I am focused on my work at hospital, where they strive to make a
positive impact on the lives of their patients. With their expertise, empathy, and
dedication, I plays a vital role in delivering high-quality healthcare services at the
hospital. Besides my passion for work, I have some personal hobbies such as
watching movies, football match and listening to music. My favorite club is
Manchester United.

Part 2. Choose one of these questions which are given in the task and answer it
in a 300-words essay
4. What is the significance of the conflict between natural and supernatural
elements in highlighting the themes of “Rip Van Winkle”?

Answer:
The conflict between natural and supernatural elements in "Rip Van Winkle"
serves as a significant tool in highlighting the themes of the story. Written by
Washington Irving, this classic tale explores the consequences of idleness, the
passage of time, and the changes that occur within society. By juxtaposing the
natural world with supernatural elements, Irving invites readers to reflect on the
transformative power of time and the consequences of neglecting one's
responsibilities.
At the beginning of the story, the natural landscape of the Catskill Mountains
provides a serene and tranquil backdrop for Rip Van Winkle's adventures. The
mountains are described as a place of respite, away from the pressures and
expectations of society. They represent the timeless, unchanging nature of the
natural world, contrasting with the dynamic and ever-evolving human realm.
However, as Rip ventures deeper into the mountains, he encounters the
supernatural elements embodied by the mysterious figures playing ninepins. These
figures, who are later revealed to be the spirits of Henry Hudson and his crew, add
an eerie and mystical atmosphere to the story. They represent the supernatural
forces that disrupt Rip's familiar reality and alter the course of his life.
The conflict between the natural and supernatural serves to underscore the theme
of the passage of time. Rip, through his extended sleep, becomes a living relic of
the past, awakening to a world that has dramatically changed during his slumber.
The supernatural forces in the story symbolize the transformative power of time, as
they are responsible for Rip's long sleep and the subsequent societal shifts.
Furthermore, the conflict between natural and supernatural elements highlights the
theme of neglecting one's responsibilities. Rip's choice to escape from his duties as
a husband, father, and community member by retreating into nature reflects his
inclination toward idleness and avoidance of responsibility. The supernatural
intervention in his life acts as a consequence, magnifying the effects of his neglect

and forcing him to confront the changes he has missed.


In conclusion, the conflict between natural and supernatural elements in "Rip Van
Winkle" serves as a powerful device for exploring themes of the passage of time
and neglecting responsibilities. Through the contrast between the timeless natural
world and the disruptive supernatural forces, Washington Irving prompts readers to
reflect on the consequences of idleness, the transformative power of time, and the
importance of actively engaging in one's duties and roles within society. This
conflict underscores the moral lesson embedded in the story and continues to
captivate readers with its timeless relevance.