ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI HỌC SINH GIỎI QUỐC GIA TIẾNG NGA 2023 2024

AODUC VA DAO TAO KY THI CHON HOC SINH GIOI QUOC GIA
" TRUNG HOC PHO THONG

NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024

- Mới ởìa#f 180 phút (khơng kế thời gian giao đê) SÓ PHÁCH
“Nay 1hi thứ nhát: 05/ 01/ 2024

(Đề thi gồm 11 trang)

e_ 7đí sinh KHƠNG được sử dụng tài liệu, kế cả từ điển.

e_ Giám thị KHƠNG được giải thích gì thêm.

HUONG DAN THI SINH PHAN NGHE HIEU
- Thí sinh có 3 phút (được tính vào thời gian làm bài) để đọc câu hỏi trước khi nghe.
- Mỗi bài thí sinh được nghe 3 lần. Mở đầu và kết thúc bài tập nghe có tín hiệu nhạc. Cuối mỗi bài nghe có
30 giây nghỉ đề hồn chỉnh bài.

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— C7nyIHal, — IDOCHLI ©TO YHHT€/Ib — TBI ÕbI TDAMMATMKY JIYWII€ YHHII.
— #Ï cTapaIOCb, MBI € ÕaÕYHIKOl IO B€€pAM /IHKTAHTBI IHII€M... ÏOJIbKO OHIHỐOK OHa H€ BHHT. BOT
IipHeyleT cecTpa Ha KaHUKYJIbI, OHA ÿ HâC B II€IHHCTHTYT€ YHHTC14.
KOH€WHO VHHT€Ib H€ p43 Ip€/LIAra1I Cepể2K€ CBOKO HOMOIIb, HO OH OTKA3BIBAIC1: «A cam... A
moctaparocs... A 1OÔỐEIOCb...).
Ho BOT HaKAHYH€ JI€TA IpOWH3OHIỂJI OTKDOB€HHHIÍ pA3FOBOD:
— BoOT WTO, — CKa3a/I Œ€/IHKC, — JIÊTOM HHKY/1A H€ IIO€/TYy, ÕY/IY 34HHMaATbCä € TOÔOĂ.
— Het, — Bo3pa3u emy Cepéxa. Cam Oyay 3aHHMAaTBCA.
— He no.rywaeTca y teOa. Badynika ommOoK He BuguT. CecTpe Bcé HeKOra, a Y MCHA BPeMA eCCTE...
— Het y Bac BpeMeHH, — Bapyr cKa3am Cepéxa. — Bam Hayo exaTb JICUHTBCA.
— JlewwTbcs? — yJIHB/IEHHO CMOTP€/I Ha Cepẽ›Ky yWHT€JTb. — ÏÏOW€MY TBI pen, 4To Hao?
— Ÿ Bac DyKa Õ0JIHT. [Ipapas.
— Pa3B€ ä OÕ 3TOM TOBODPH.1?
— ⁄Ï BH›xy. BaM Õ0/IbHO BBITHDPATb /IOCKY H H€CTH T€TPA/TH /IOMOÏf T03€ ÕOJIbHO...
VWHHT€JIb € Y/IMBJICHH€M IIO/IHWJI TJ1233 H3 MâJIbqHKa. 2TOT Ce€pE3Ka 3a CBOIO KODOTKYIO ?KH3Hb, H€
HM€ã HHKAKOTO OIBITA, MOT 3AM€THTb TO, H€TO H€ BH/LIT /IDYTH€, TOTOB ÔBLI CH€IIHTb Hã IOMOIHIb
!€JIOB€KY.
— # ỐBII IbIHHHCTOM, — H€OXHJIAHHO CKA3AI VWHT€JIb. — MbI CHaC47H IHST€PBIX 3AMẼP3IIHX
ToBapwmeli. ƒ#l TOT/I1a VH4.I, pA3ÕHJIC1 H CJIOMAJTI IIDABYIO DYKY.
— A 3Hall, YTO BbI HEOOBIMHbIM €JIOB€K, — CKA3AJI MAIbBMHK. — ÏÏO3TOMY BBI H MOJIHAJTH, H€ XOT€IIH,

TOỐ BãC ?KAJI€JIH.
VWHWT€/Ib IDOBỂJT J14OHBIO HO BO/IOCAM.
— MHe TpY/HO CTAaBHTb T€Ơ€ /IBỌKH, — CKa3asI OH.
— 3HaI©. — T0 Cepẽ»Ka 7IelCTBHT€/IbHO 3Ha7I. — Ho Õ0/T1bII€ BaM H€ IpH,IŠTCH.
— VĂ IẽIIE B IDYTY!O HIKO/TY? — CIDOCHLI yWHT€JIb HCIYTAHHO.
— KTO %€ TOT7IA ÕY/I€T BAM IOMOTATb?
VWWT€Ib JO/ITO MOJT4A7I, IOTOM CK3341T:
—Ckopo # ỐYyJIy COBCeM 3/IODOB H CHOBA IOlTY B TOPBI. XOW€IIE, BO3bMY 4 T4 € cÕ0lf?

(Anmonoeuu H.T., KypịeKo 2K.II, IIlywetiKo J].H. llocue Ho DYCCKOM
3bIKÿ «TeKcmol Ò111 umeHU12). IopKu BÌ CÝA, 2012)

6/11


da. PuIÕ@eDHH€ HDđ6LJIbHbLH HO C0ÒẴD2ICGHHIO H€KCHA 6GDHAHỨH.
60. ®e;iwKc ÌleTpOBWW OT/IN4AJIC1 OT JDYTHX YWHT€/I€l TM, 1TO
a. OH He XOT€JI, HTOOBI D€Õ#Ta BBITHDAJIH 1OCKY
G. OH JTIOỐH:I DaCCKA3bIBATb OÕ YJIHBHT€JIbHBIX B€IIAX
B. OH HHKOT/â H€ CTABH/I D€ÕTâM /IBỌÍKH IIO DYCCKOMY A3bIKy
T. OH ỐBII €JIOB€KOM MâJI€HbKOTO DOCTA HW XO/IMJI M€/LJI€HHO
61. Cepéxa y3Hal, 4TO y VWHT€/14 ÕOJIHT DYKA, IOTOMY WTO
a. OH YBHJI€II, KaK YHHT€JIIO ỐbLIO ÕOJIbHO BBITHDATE /IOCKY H H€CTH T€TPA/H
6. 6abyllika paccKa3ajla €MY O TOM, HTO VWHT€JIb YHA7I H CJIOMAJI DYKY
B. BO BD€M14 II€D€DBIBA peÕ4Ta 06 3TOM /IDYT IDYTY DACCKA3BIBA1IH
T. CaM YYHTesIb paccKa3all ero cecTpe 06 aBapHu, B KOTOpy!0 OH Tomas
62. CepểKa IOJIYWa1I IIOXH€ OTM€TKH IIO DYCCKOMY A3bIKY, TaK Kak |:
a. OH 4aCTO IPOTY.IHBAJI 34HTH1 B. OH /I€/1A1I B /IHKTAHT€ OIIHÔKH
6. ðØaÕYyIIKa H€ HHT2/1a €MY /IHKTAHT T. OH He BBIIIOJIHJI IOMAIIHH€ 3a71aHW4
63. KoT/1a yHHT€/Ib CTABHLI /JBOlKy Cepẽ%e,

a. OH ÕO/IbII€ H€ pasroBapuBall C YHHT€JIEM B. CepéKa YBCTBOBAJI c€Õ4 H€/IOBKO
Ố. OH IO-ID€3KH€MY IIOMOTA'I VHHT€JIO T. DeÕ4Ta I€D€CTA/IH 7pA3HHTb Cepẽ3Ky
64. Cepéxa canta, YTO YHHT€JIb Hệ DACCK43BIBAJI O CJIYHHBII€ÍÍC4 aBAaDHH, WTBI
a. Cepể›»Ka y€xa'I B /IDYTYIO HIKOJTY B. KOT/1A-HHỐY/Ib IO€XAaTE JI€MHTbC1
6. IpO/1O/DKATbB DaÔOTãTb B HIKO/I€ T. OKDY?K3IOIIW€ €TO H€ 3KAJ167IH

6. Omeembme Ha 6onpocbl No meKcmy.
65. Kak Cepéxa CopokHH IIOMOT37I CBO€MYV YMHT€:TIO IOCJI€ KOHTpO/IbHOl paØOTBI?

3ananne 7. (1,0 ða.11) BbIðepHT€ HDABH.IEHBIl BADHAHT.

70. B 1861 roxy OTM€HHMI B POCCWH KD€IOCTHO€ IIDABO H a. Wsan III
IIOJTYWH7I Mã «OCBO/IHT€/TIb». 4TO BBIH€JI W3 ÕAHH, TOBODST: | 6. Man IV
B. llễpr I
7]. HeIOB€KY, KOTODBII TO/IEKO T. A7IeKcaHTDp II
« » a. C 7IỂTKHM HapoMl
6. 31opogol
B. C Ip33/IHHKOMI
r. Xopomero 7H!

7/11


72. My3tbIKabHoe Ipow3bBeenwe II.M. Uatixopckoro mo pomaHy . CIIHIAẫ KpacaBHHa
A.C. IIyHIKHHa— 3TO « », J g AB |7? HD ƠOtp|7 ữg OaAp |7 øgoồcp|r g Oap|ðd 6g Ga p|D7 øg Oap|2 g ầ®œ. JleÐØenwHoe 03epo
. EBreHHli OHeTMWH
73. CaMa4 BbIcoKaa ropa EBpoIBI — ropa '371b6py€ . 30JIYIIKA
. Ha KaBK43€
74. O0MH H3 CHMBOJIOB DYCCKOI HAHHH UW NOMyIApHEI repoli
pycckoro O/IbK7IODA — 3TO . Ha KaMWATK€

. Ha Asrrae
75. CaHKT-]leTepØypr ÔbBLI cToInnel Poccww B TeqeHHe /IBYX . Ha Ypase
B€KOB — € MOM€HTA OCHOBAHH1 7O T07a. . M€/IB€/Ib
. eB
76. C 1peBHHX BDeMEH 7O Hac 710I1a 1ocoBwna «ÏlÏ[w 1a . pakou
lua Hata»). TII€TYX

77. [lepBoii B MUpe 2KCHINHHOM-KOCMOHAaBTOM cTasa 1905
1918
78. JJ€Hb pDYCCKOTO 3BIKa OTM€A€TC4 B /I€Hb DO3KJI€HH4 . 1924
1991
79. CaHKT-lleTepÕYypT Ha3bBIBaroT «CeBepHoli BeHeItweli», IOTOMY xJIeØ
MTO . Sop
Kalla
. COUMHKA
. Amma [lyrayépa
. lanwuHa YJaHoBa

. CBeT/IaHa CaBHIIKa4
BaIeHTHHa lepeIIKOBa
.JLH. TozicTroro
. A.,C. llyHIKHHa
. A.IL dexoga
ẳ®.M. /ocTroeBcKoro
. BTODpO/Ie ÔbIBAIOT Õ€/Tblê HOWH
. BTOPO/I€ MHOTO IApKOB
. TOPO/I HaXO/IHTC4 Ha CeBepe
. BTOPO/I6 MHOTO MOCTOB H KAHAJIOB

HACTB IV. HIHCbBMO

3ananne 8. (2, ốa.11a) C0CTABET€ HD€//I02K€HH1W H3 JAHHBIX C/I0B. YH0TDp€ỐHT€ HD€JLI0TH, T7

H€0ỐØX0HMO.
80. ãBJI1TbCđ, CaMPHÍ, 37IODOBBb€, II€HHHIl, yTB€P3K/IATb, OOM, 4TO, COHHOJIOTH, 1€7IOB€K

8/11


84. TeM, BEI, HOBOe, Y3HaBaTb, MHOFO, MOy4aTb, HHOpMalluA, YeEM, MHOYO, BEI

3ananne 9. (2,0 ða.1.1a) COCTaBET€ /HA:I0TH HO /AHHBIM CHTYAHHfM €0 €21I0BAMH B CKOỐKAX.
90. Curyauns 1. Bai npountanu wHTepecuyto KHHTV. ÏÏO€OBeTYyÌiT€ JIDYTY IpOWHTATb €ẽ.

(uxmepec, aemop, npexpacHoll, ObA3ameNbHO, HaUumU)
91. Curyauua 2. Bei c DVTOM HOỐBIBA/IH B MY3ee. QỐM€HiÏÍT€Cb CBOHMH BII€4AT7I€HHSMH.

(NOHpaguMbCA, KAPMUNdI, 34M€4đï61IbHbrl, ÕOIbte, J@uUÒemb)


3ananne 10. (2,5 ða.11a) HanwnminTe Heõ0.1bmoe coqnHeHHe (250 — 300 c./10B) Hà 0/1HY H3 /AHHBIX
T€M I0 HID€JLIAFaA€MOMV HJIAHV.

Oédpamume euumanue! B couunenuu ne Oonscna 6biImb Gala JUYHAA UH@opMauua.

Bs
1. 2H3HE ốY/I€T HHT€D€CH€€, ©CJIH Y 4e0OBeKa ecTb X000n.

- lĨpaBa JH, 4TO XOOỔH /I6/1A€T 3KH3Hb YeOBeKa MHTepecHee?
- KaKH€ YVBJI€H€HH4 eCTb y 4€/IOBeKA?

- KaKH€ BaIHH yBJI€qeHH13?
2. Ka#10e BD€M1 T0/1A — 4Y/JI€CHBIÍÍ HI0/1AD0K 0T HIDHDO/HI.
- KaKH€ BDeM€HA TO/IA ỐBIBAIOT B BaII€M DerHOHe€?
- KaK H3M€H3€TC1 IDHDO/Iâ B Ka?KJIOM C€3OHe€?
- Kakoe y Bac JIOØHMO€ BD€M4 TO/1Aa?