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<span class="text_page_counter">Trang 1</span><div class="page_container" data-page="1">
<b>PHRASAL VERBSMAKE</b>
<b>Make up : trang điểm, bịa ra, hoàn thành</b>
<b>Make up one’s mind = decide: quyết định</b>
Make out : viết ra
Make over : chuyển nhượngtài khoản
Make up to : xu nịnhMake off with : trốn đi với
<b>Come by : ghé thăm</b>
Come upon : thấy tình cờ
<b>Come across : gặp gỡ tìnhcờ</b>
<b>Come about : xảy raCome in : vào</b>
Come off : thành côngCome round : ghé thămLET
Let on : tiết lộLet up : thư giãnLet off : xin lỗi
Let sb down : làm ai tuyệt vọng
Call up : triệu tập, gọi điện
<b>Call on : ghé thăm aiCall at : viếng thăm nơi nào</b>
<b>Call off : hủy bỏBREAK</b>
<b>Break down : hư hỏng xeBreak off : chấm dứtBreak up : phá hủy, kết thúc</b>
<b>Break into : đột nhập vàoBreak out: nổ ra ( chiến tranh)</b>
<b> S</b>
Supply sb with sth : cungcấpSupply sth for sb : cung cấp
Carry on : tiếp tụcCarry over : chuyển giaoCarry off : đạt đượcCarry out : thực hiện
Fall in with : gặp gỡ tình cờ, đồng ý
<b>Set about : bắt đầu</b>
Set on : tấn côngSet down : viết
Set out : trình bày quan điểmSet to : bắt đầu
<b>Set up : thành lậpSet off / out : khởi hành</b>
<b>Admire sb for sth : khâm phục ai về việc gì</b>
<b>Accuse sb of sth : kết tội ai vềApologize to sb for sth : xin lỗi ai về</b>
<b>Apply for sth : nộp đơn</b>
Apply to sb for sth : yêu cầu
<b>Ask for : yêu cầuArrange for : sắp xếp</b>
Attach to : gắn vào
<b>Agree with sb on sth : đồng ý với ai về việc gì</b>
Approve of sth to sb : tán thành việc gì với ai
Absorb in : say mêAttend to : lưu tâm
<b>- nơi nhỏArrive at (station, airport, </b>
<b>Get out : cút khỏi, ra khỏi</b>
<b>Get over: phục hối( bênh) = recover from</b>
<b>Go down with / for / against : bị bệnh / tán thành / phản đối</b>
<b>Go off / out / up / down : nổ / dập tắt/ tăng / giảm</b>
<b>Go after = followGo away: đi xa</b>
Go over: ôn lại bài
Infer from : suy ra từ
keep away with sb in st/ Ving= catch up with st/Ving:the kịp ai
keep away from sb/st:tránh khỏikick out of sb:tống cổ ai
to be known for st:nổi tiếng nhờ
<b>Lose sight of : mất dấuLive on : sống nhờ</b>
</div><span class="text_page_counter">Trang 2</span><div class="page_container" data-page="2">Stand for : tượng trưngSucceed in : thành công về
Object to sb / V-ing : phản đối ai / việc gì
Occur to = happen to : xảy ra
Offer sb sth = offer sth for sb: đề nghị ai làm gì
<b> TAKE -T</b>
<b>Take care of : chăm sócTake after : trơng giốngTake notice of : chú ýTake account of : chú ý đến</b>
Take into consideration : xem xét
<b>Take off: cất cánhTake advantage of : lợi dụng, tận dụng</b>
<b>Take part in : tham giaTurn up : xuất hiện, vặn toTurn down : bác bỏ, vặn nhỏ</b>
<b>Turn out : hóa raTurn in : đi ngủ</b>
<b>Turn on: bật # turn off Think of sb : nghĩ về ai</b>
Think about sth : nghĩ về cái gì
Think to oneself : tự nghĩ
<b>Wait for : chờ đợi</b>
Work for : làm việc cho aiWork as : làm việc như là
make away:tránh xamake off with =run away with: trốn, chuồn
On account of : vìBecause of : vìInstead of : thay vìIn front of : đằng trước
Bring about : xảy raBring in : giới thiệu
<b>Bring up : giáo dục</b>
Bring on : dẫn đến
<b>Believe in : tin tưởngBase on : dựa trênBelong to : thuộc về</b>
<b>Beg for sth : van nài cho, xinBorrow sth for sb : mượn cái gì của ai</b>
<b>Call off : hủy bỏ, hoãn bỏ</b>
Congratulate sb on sth : chúc mừng aivề việc gì
Comply with : tuân thủCatch sight of : trông thấyCount on : tin cậy
Come from : xuất thân
<b>Concentrate on : tập trungConsist of : bao gồm</b>
<b>Come across : gặp gỡ tình cờ</b>
Come off : xảy ra
Come round : viếng thămCome about : xảy raCome by : kiếm được
<b>Cut down : giảm = reduce</b>
Cut out : loại ra
<b>Carry out : thực hiện</b>
Carry over : chuyển giaoCarry on : tiếp tụcCarry off : đạt được
Change into, turn into : hóa ra
<b>Dream of : mơ về</b>
<b>Die of (a disease) : chết vì (1 căn bệnh)</b>
<b>Descend from : xuất hiện</b>
<b>Depend on / rely on : lệ thuộc, dựa vào</b>
Do up : buộc chặtDo away : chấm dứtDo with : có liên quan tớiDo without : khơng liên quan tới
<b>Disapprove of : không tán thànhDiffer from : khác với</b>
<b>* ON</b>
On second thoughts : nghĩ lạiOn the contrary : trái lạiOn the average : trung bìnhOn one’s own : một mìnhOn foot : đi bộ
On purpose : có mục đíchOn time : đúng giờ
On the whole : nhìn chungOn fire : đang cháy
On and off : thỉnh thoảngOn the spot : ngay tại chỗOn sale : bán giảm giá
<b>Long for : mong mỏi</b>
<b>Lose touch with : mất liên lạcLose track of : mất dấuLook forward to : mong đợiLook at : nhìn vào</b>
<b>Look up : tra từ (trong từ điển)Look out / for : coi chừng / tìm kiếm</b>
<b>Look after = Take care of: chăn sócLook up: tra từ điển</b>
<b>Look up to SO: ngưỡng mộ ai # look down on SO</b>
<b>Make use of : sử dụng</b>
Make room for : dọn chỗ cho
<b>Make a fuss over : làm ồn ào</b>
Make allowance for : chiếu cốMake fun of : chế nhạoMake up : bịa ra
Make over : chuyển nhượngMake out : phân biệt
Make up to : xu nịnhMake off with : đi khỏi
<b>Pass away = die : chếtPay a visit to : viếng thămPersist on : cố tình</b>
<b>Prefer … to : thích … hơnPrevent….from : ngăn cảnPunish sb for : phạt ai vềParticipate in : tham giaPay attention to : chú ýPut on : mặc vàoPut off : trì hoãnPut out : dập tắt</b>
<b>Put aside : bỏ qua một bênPut up with : chịu đựngPut a stop to : dừng lạiPay for sth / pay sb : trả tiền</b>
Play on sb : chơi khăm ai
<b>Provide sb with sth : cung cấpProvide sth for sb : cung cấp* AT</b>
At times : thỉnh thoảngAt hand : có thể với tớiAt heart : tận đáy lòngAt once : ngay lập tứcAt length : chi tiếtAt a profit : có lợi
At a moment’s notice : trong thời gian ngắn
At present : bây giờAt all cost : bằng mọi giáAt war : thời chiến
At a pinch : vào lúc bức thiếtAt ease : nhàn hạ
At rest : thoải máiAt least : ít nhất
</div><span class="text_page_counter">Trang 3</span><div class="page_container" data-page="3">In terms of : qua, dựa trênIn charge of : phụ tráchApart from : ngoàiThanks to : nhờ
<b>* IN</b>
In love : đang yêuIn fact : thực vậyIn need : đang cần
In trouble : đang gặp rắc rốiIn general : nhìn chungIn the end : cuối cùngIn danger : đang gặp nguy hiểm
In debt : đang mắc nợIn time : kịp lúc
In other words : nói cách khác
In short : nói tóm lạiIn brief : nói tóm lạiIn particular : nói riêngIn turn : lần lượt
On duty : trực nhật
<b>* BY</b>
By sight : biết mặtBy change : tình cờBy mistake : nhầm lẫnBy heart : thuộc lòngBy oneself : một mìnhBy all means : chắc chắnBy degrees : từ từBy land : bằng đường bộ
By no means : không chắc rằng khơng* Under control : đang được kiểm sốtUnder rest : đang bị bắt
* Within reach : trong tầm với* From time to time : thỉnh thoảng
Out of the question : không bàn cãiOut of order : hư
<b>1. explain ST to sb: giải thích cho ai cái gì 10. run into: tình cờ2. invite sb to: mời ai đến đâu 11. talk about: nói về3. laught at sb: cười chế nhạo ai 12. search for sb: tìm ai </b>
<b>4. listen to: lắng nghe 13. ask so for st: hỏi xin ai cái gì5. point at: chỉ vào 14. apply for: nộp đơn</b>
<b>6. glance at: liếc nhìn ai 15. apply to: áp dụng vào gì 7. speak to: nói với ai 16. wait for: đợi ai</b>
<b>8. throw st at sb: ném cái gì vào ai 9. stare at sb: nhìn chằm chằm vào ai</b>
A. are going on B. are going down C. are going over D. are going up
A. do B. let C. delay D. leave
A. The car is behind you, so you should run. B. Don’t go away because the car is coming.C. Hurry up or you will be late for the car. D. You should be careful because the car is coming.
A. grew up B. Raised C. brought up D. rose
A. How does the computer turn on? B. How do you turn on the computer?C. How do you turn the computer on? D. Both B and C are correct
A. I couldn’t accept his offer to avoid turning down him. B. I couldn’t accept his offer because he was turned down.C. I couldn’t accept his offer, so I turned it down. D. I couldn’t accept his offer whether I was turned down.
A. to choose B. choosing from C. chosen D. to choose from
A. turned down B. checked out C. kept under D. pushed ahead
A. give up B. add in C. gain on D. take on
a. fall in love with b. take track of c. take advantage of d. get in touch with
a. Take care of b. Take track of c. Keep an eye on d. Pay attention to
55 . It is very important for a firm or a company to keep ______ the changes in the market.
56. The forecast has revealed that the world’s reserves of fossil fuel will have ______ by 2015.
57. Although smokers are aware that smoking is harmful to their health, they can’t get rid <b> of </b> it. 58. He is disappointed at not being offered the job, but I think he will ______ it.
59. “Don’t forget to take _____ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.”
60. It was being able to fly ______ space that attracted Sally Ride to the job of an astronaut.
61. “Please________ the radio, I can’t concentrate on my work” 62. Quick! ________ the bus. It's ready to leave.
63. I don't know where my book is. I have to ________ it. 64. It's dark inside. Can you ________ the light, please? 65. ________ the form, please.
66. I need some new clothes. Why don't you ________ these jeans?
68. This pencil is really old. You can ________.
70. The firemen were able to ________ the fire in Church Street.
<i><b>Cụm từ đi với DO(= accomplish, carry out - </b></i>
<b>hồn thành, thực hiện một cơng việc)</b>
do an assignment:làm một nhiệm vụ được giaodo business (with):kinh doanh
do one’s best:cố gắng hết sức do a crossword:chơi ô chữ do damage:gây thiệt hại
do an experiment:làm thí nghiệm/ do one’s duty:làm nghĩa vụ
do one’s homework:làm bài tập về nhà/ do research: nghiên cứu
do the shopping: mua sắm
<b>do your hair: làm tóc</b>
do exercises: làm bài tập, tập thể dụcdo the dishes: rửa bát
do someone a good turn/ do someone a favor: làm việc tốt, làm ân huệ
do your taxes: nộp thuế
do the ironing/ shopping/ washing: ủi đồ, đi muasắm, giặt giũ.
do a/ the crossword: giải ô chữ
<b>Cụm từ đi với "have"</b>
have an accident: gặp tai nạnhave a try/ go: thử
have an argument/ a row: cãi cọ
have a relationship: có mối quan hệ với aihave /take a break: nghỉ giải lao
have a rest: nghỉ ngơi, dừng tayhave a baby: sinh em bé
have a problem/ problems (with): gặp vấn đề, gặp khó khăn
have a conversation/ chat: nói chuyệnhave a party: tổ chức tiệc tùng
<i><b>Cụm từ đi với MAKE (= produce, manufacture - </b></i>
làm ra, chế tạo ra)
make an appointment:thu xếp một cuộc hẹn make an attempt:cố gắng, nỗ lực
make an announcement: thông báo make the bed: dọn giường
make a cake:làm bánh make changes: thay đổimake a choice: chọn lựamake a comment: nhận xét make a complaint:
phàn nàn, than phiền
make a contribution:đóng góp vào make a decision: quyết địnhmake an effort: nỗ lựcmake an excuse:viện cớ make a mistake: mắc sai lầmmake progress: tiến bộ make a plan: vạch kế hoạch make a phone call: gọi điện thoạimake preparation for: chuẩn bị cho make a profit:thu lợi nhuận
make a mess: làm mọi việc rối rắmmake money: kiếm tiền
make a difference: tạo nên sự khác biệtMake off: vội vã đi/chạy,chạy trốn
Make off with: ăn trộm thứ gì đó và (nhanh chóng)mang đi
Make money: kiếm tiền
Make up: Trang điểm/ cấu thành nên cái gì đó/ bịara, tạo ra một câu chuyện, thường là để lừa phỉnhhoặc bày trị giải trí
Make up for (something): đền bù cho
Make (something) over to (somebody): chuyển nhượng cho
Make out = take in = understand: hiểuMake up for: bù đắp, đền bù
Make up with: giảng hòaMake room for: dọn chỗ cho...Make up one's mind: quyết địnhMake use of: tận dụng
Make allowance for: chiếu cố, để mắt đếnMake up : trang điểm, bịa ra, hoàn thànhMake over : chuyển nhượng tài khoảnMake off with : trốn đi với
Make use of : sử dụng, tận dụngMake room for : dọn chỗ choMake a fuss over : làm ồn ào
</div><span class="text_page_counter">Trang 7</span><div class="page_container" data-page="7">Take a picture: chụp hình/ảnh.Take someone’s place: thế chỗ ai đó.Take responsibility: chịu trách nhiệm.Take in: lừa
Take after: giống = look like
Take off: cởi ra, cất cánh (máy bay)Take sb back to: gợi nhớ cho ai điều gìTake care of : chăm sóc
Take after : trơng giốngTake notice of : chú ýTake account of : chú ý đếnTake into consideration : xem xétTake advantage of : lợi dụng, tận dụngTake part in : tham gia
Take out = To remove something to outside: Take over = To gain control of: có được quyền lực
Take it easy: Đơn giản hóa đi/bỏ qua đi/nghỉ ngơi.
Make allowance for : chiếu cốMake fun of : chế nhạoMake up : bịa ra
Make over : chuyển nhượngMake out : phân biệt
Make up to : xu nịnhMake off with : đi khỏimake away:tránh xa
make off with =run away with: trốn, chuồnmake out:nhận ra
make for the open sea:ra khơimake for the door:đi ra cửa
make friend with sb:làm quen với ai Take a rest: nghỉ ngơi.
Take a seat: ngồi.Take a taxi: đón taxi.
Take your time: cứ từ từ, thong thả.
Take up = to begin or start a new hobby: bắt đầu một thói quen mới
Take something for granted: Coi cái gì là đương nhiên.
Question 1. Thanks to the help of the teacher, she is______encouraging progress in math.
Question 2. They hope to ______ a cure for the disease.
A. catch up on B. come up with C. fill up with D. go out with
Question 3. In order to apply for a credit card, Tom first has to ______a four-page form at the bank. A. catch on B. come up with C. fill in D. hand out
Question 4. The teacher explained so much stuff in just one lesson that most of the students could ______only half of it.
A. break up B. get through C. let out D. take in
Question 5. Each child had to ____ a short speech to the rest of the class.
Question 6. Although it was more than an hour late, the superstar finally showed up and______the attention of the audience. A. grabbed B. held C. paid D. took
Question 7. Has the interviewer ______the date? Yes, it's on next Monday.
Question 8. He wasn't able to______with the stresses and strains of the job. A. catch up B. come down C. cope D. handle Question 9. We have to come to the conclusion. We are______out of time.
Question 10. This species of African elephants is ______.
Question 11. The tiger is ______of extinction. It is difficult to find them in the wild. A. on the wing B. on the rocks C. on the verge D. on the groundQuestion 12. It is not always easy to ______ the difference between fact and opinion.
Question 13. Media mogul Ronald Morduck has______control of another tabloid.
Question 14. It's easy to ______ your parents for granted.
Question 15. Most scientists believe that the day when robots become part of our lives will come ____. A. from time to time B. more or less C. sooner or later D. later than never
Question 16. Researchers have ______to the conclusion that your personality is affected by your genes.
Question 17. I am ______ seeing you at a job interview.
A. waiting for B. looking for C. looking forward to D. hoping to
Question 18. Over three hundred workers were made redundant because they had to ____ one factory.
</div><span class="text_page_counter">Trang 8</span><div class="page_container" data-page="8">A. pull down B. cut down C. take down D. close down
Question 19. I cannot believe Peter and Mary ______ up last week. They have been married for almost fifteen years. I hope they get back together.
Question 20. What does "www" ______ for? Is it short for “world wide web?”
Question 21. My parents don't let me get married until I graduate from university and they never ______their mind about that.
A. keep B. impose C. focus D. change
Question 22. I was tired and couldn't______on doing my research project properly. A. concentrate B. look C. pay attention D. Both A and C
Question 23. I don't know what to say to break the______with someone I've just met at the party.
Question 24. In spite of being the new resident in this area, he always tries to ______ with his neighbours. A. catch up B. go in C. put up D. get along well
Question 25. After the visit to that special school, we ____ friends with some students with reading disabilities. A. acquainted B. had C. made D. realised
Question 26. Elderly housebound patients are often those most in ______ of pharmacy services.
Question 27. Traditionally, it was family members within the extended family who took ______for elderly care. A. advantages B. care C. responsibility D. time
Question 28. ASEAN ______of ten Southeast Asian countries, namely: Brunei. Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam.
A. consists B. contains C. includes D. involves
Question 29. They ______ sacrifices so that their only child could have a good education.
Question 30. If you need to______the teacher's attention, just put up your hand.
Question 31. Passengers requiring a special meal during the flight should inform the airline in ______.
<i>Question 32. Quite soon, the world is going to ______energy resources.</i>
A. get into B. run out of C. keep up with D. come up against
<i>Question 33. Many young people travel all over the world, and then do all kinds of jobs before they ______. </i>
A. touch down B. settle down C. put down D. go down
<i>Question 34. Nothing can______the loss of the child. </i>
A. make up with B. make up for C. do with D. come up withQuestion 35. I can’t quite _____ out what the sign says.
Question 36. It is difficult to ______identical twins ______.
A. tell/ on B. speak/ out C. tell/ apart D. speak/ overQuestion 37. I ______ this letter while I was tidying up.
A. came by B. brought in C. brought back D. came acrossQuestion 38. He was completely______ by her tale of hardship.
Question 39. Melanie was ______pain ,but she couldn't use the painkiller she had at home because it was _______date .
A. in - out of B. at - outside C. for - under D. with - up toQuestion 40. He was a natural singer with a voice that was as clear as______.
Question 41. Everyone has been more ______ less the same from the point of view of satisfaction.
Question 42. Thanks to the help of the teacher, she is______encouraging progress in math.
Question 43. They have found it terribly hard to ______ ends meet ever since they both lost their jobs. A. take B. creat C. do D. makeQuestion 44. No matter how angry he was he would never ______ to violence.
Question 45. Superstitions ____ an important part in the lives of many people in Viet Nam.
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