tuyển tập đề thi thử đại học cao đẳng

SỞ GD&ĐT QUẢNG TRỊ
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN
LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN
ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 1
Năm học 2012 -2013
MÔN SINH HỌC

 ! "#$%&'&()*+,-Mã đề thi 132
./01
I. PHẦN CHUNG CHO TẤT CẢ THÍ SINH ( 40 câu , từ câu 1 đến câu 40)
Câu 1:234567,89:;<'5)=,>;?5@A&B,C5DA&B5
(EF:5GHI53,?H,C5J7"G@K0,5G5)=,:;,,C
7?85@5L
A.
&

B.

D
C.
&
-
D.

&B
Câu 2:M)511-,NJ)O0,,33P=(3,1JP=
N,1(E1Q=,51?5R/8S1?55,C5JTR ,@K0,5G,
1?5
A. &ABU B. &A'VB C. &A&'W D. B'ABU
Câu 3:M)JX=&+TYF)=,N+%'6C5;5+3Z
,G3

A. .51Q,[ B. \1Q,[ C. $,[ D. ()%,[
Câu 4:+/,?H(P],;:khôngP)O0
A. 5,GH+GK B. ,GH(5H
C. ,1^:K,C:1Q D. 5,GH:7,89_8(+S
Câu 5:\G`,?H,a)5)=,<
&
,C>;)5Db?,45!(^
'b?G45!651",Vb?,45!651",Vb?G45!(^
\5J,c*86/08QJ
A.
ab
AB
x
ab
AB
08QJK!H(38%6/'b
B
ab
ab
x
Ab
AB
08QJK!H(38%6/'b
C
ab
AB
x
ab
AB
08QJK!H(8%6/'b

D
ab
AB
x
aB
ab
08QJK!H(8%6/'b
Câu 6:F:5:45!,cd598Q,0,5@:591)%?HL
A. #J45HQ(+](F.%e
B. #J45HQ(+](F.%f
C. #J45HQ(+](
D. #J45HQ(+](F.%N,(
Câu 7: ,?Hg45!(^8%,?H(E45!1)5)=,,,C>;?
5@)5&AU,?Hg45!(^&AU,?Hg45!1&AU,?H(E45!(^&AU,?H
(E45!1h:45!,cdH:59)=,((1)%?HGL
A. )(()=,:59,K0,88;,,0,J0,J,C](,a3F.H(
F.0,5
B. #J45HQ58J45HQ@1+45!](,0,F.0,5
C. #J45HQ58J45HQ@1+45!](,a3F.)`,[
,CK!H((X,d
D. #J45HQ58J45HQ@1+45!](,aF.
Câu 8:23),C,Q0Q;1(5HGH)8=,CJ,95,iQ;CF'
)Q;(,!5@)Jj5H:k;,(65^,c8=,PHQ
E,;5L
A. &A&W B. &A&B C. &AU D. &A
Câu 9: l51Q,,CWbT,^+m(Kn%c,0,5;+,0,3
(5,@(151Q,H,C3[0J5,oTmmTmTp,:k;
A. V&'b B. -WUb C. 'Ub D. &Bb
Câu 10:23JN,C+,C:Gg456Z
A. q3:)=, B. lr9J C. e:5/I5 D. ,7

Câu 11: ,?Hg45!(^"G8%,?Hg45!(^)5)=,,,Ck;?
5@)5V&,?Hg45!(^'U,?Hg45!1'U',?H(E45!(^&,?H
(E45!1h:45!,cdH:59)=,((1)%?HGL
A. TJ45HQ5g8J45HQ45!1](,a3F.8(X,d[K!H(
Z,?H,0
B. TJ45HQ5g8J45HQ45!(^](,a3F.8(X,d[K!H
(Z,!,?H7,8,?H,0
C. TJ45HQ5g8J45HQ45!1](,a3F.8(X,d[K!H(
Z,!,?H7,8,?H,0
D. TJ45HQ5g8J45HQ(^](,a3F.8(X,d[K!H(Z
,?H7,
Câu 12:n@450(@/I5)=,KJ?/:C,O!L
A. n@+((+0,?]1(5H,c456
B. +()=,8/:1QX=
C. +(`X=J,
D. $HX6/,0,5J(456
Câu 13:q,5H3J,c)8:85str,]+(5!s,cJ
)(:85s)!GHTYF,cJ),6,5H,[)=,
TlF(P%ETlFH88,5H885sn@:5)89H@
A. J,c),C,)%,%)8)=,:85s
B. J,c)u1Q,[)=,(:85s
C. !s)=,X=h,cJ,c)u@)8,C0(Qv1"
D. J,c)u[)=,(:85s
Câu 14:n;,)TlF0X=8:985str,(w59,5HJ]",
,
A. $x+,cJ)=,d
B. qTlF0X=:=8%?,c85s
C. qJ)=,d0!/,3!+,c85str,
D. q(+3,cTlF0X=
Câu 15:$,,0,y,C,05?58%,7,,C,05K0)5)=,<

&
G,!
5,C5,05K0 ,0,,<
&
/I58%5)5)=,<
'
8%k;
?5@)5D,,0,C,05?5DU,,0,C,05K0&UV,7,,C,0
5K0h:45!H:59)=,((5?HL
A. O,:K0,Q%Z,0,yHffr,7,fer,,08J45HQ5
,0](F.fF.e,CJ)Oy
B. O,:K0,Q%Z,0,yHffr,,0zfer,7,8J45HQ5
,0](F.fF.e,CJ)Oy
C. O,:K0,Q%Z,0,yHffr,7,fer,,08J45HQ5
,0](F.)
D. O,:K0,Q%Z,0,yHffr,,0zfer,7,8J45HQ5
,0](F.)
Câu 16:(450(@?TlF#51+:NE8%5,J@)1)%
?H,C?H3:JL
A. T B.  C. f{ D. VrRm
Câu 17:h3456,c3,?H)=,0,(456(;456H,>
(Z0,5(()=51)%?HL
A. #`,,C70,;08,0,N,@0
B. #`,,C70,;08(
C. #`,,C70,865J
D. #`,,C70,;86/J
Câu 18: O,:;)=1(5H,c_n;ZOP
A. TlF→TYF→*(→(+ B. TYF→TlF→TYF→*(
C. TlF→TYF→(+→*( D. TYF→TlF→*(
Câu 19:(450(@!?Z3,(5PG)GH&Bb/:!?

(X,d`JT8R,^WUb/:!?@v,CK!H((X,d
O`J6/08QJ`JT8R5L
A. &Bb B. U'b C. 'Ub D. Wb
Câu 20::[,c3,?H5H?U6:[(,0,:,,CX,3
''UF.$C,C,C/5+v5H:&F.L
A. V B. - C. D D. &
Câu 21:q5@uK!H(:5J5,c|($,Z85sQ3:+(!s,C,G5
@G)L
A. |($,u,>+3450y,@)(),C,{
B. |($,u3H,!(),C,{
C. |($,u+3H,!(),C,{
D. |($,u+3G(),C+)
Câu 22:3Z7,89,C)=,@],0,(/,0,,0,1)%?HL
A. #?H3:Z=v
B. $/
C. fvj+/],G,K
D. $g8E,,c:Z>()Z,c,?H
Câu 23:M)(+C05TR|13J,C-J_
T
_
R
_
|
45HQ(3456
,?]1(5H,C'Vb/)C05|z-b/)05R23,N8=,P5
,CC05T3),K0,5G),HC05//S5L
T-AU R&&A&UU 'VA&UU l&A'U
Câu 24:$,0,,?Hg8%,?H(E)5)=,<&,?Hg ,0,,?H<&7"
G)5)=,<',C>;?5@-g&(EF)GHI5-,?H<'
g,7"Gf0,5G,!-,?HH5,,,?H,Cg5L

A. 'B B. -D C. BV'V D. DV
Câu 25:23,/g,,0,,g/I58%5}[0;(3
5(5@@b/g,C(0$+H0)=,On@89H
,,0,,g(0/(+(01JN(F.)45HQ>;g,C
(09)=,(:;:5J5H:5bLR:(](+
(0!)Z:y,/8!x!,cg
A. UV B. V- C. D- D. -'
Câu 26:(33)6I'dRd_,CC05|d__,CC05TRr N
/S_,a,CCTRz,N/S__)/,CCTS,CCRr[HK0,Q/S,c'd
A. N/S_/S,cd__,N/S__,cd_
B. N/S__/S,cd__,N/S_,cd_
C. ,N/S5!/S,c'd
D. \K0,Q)=,
Câu 27:2!1)%?H8450(@1Q,[L
A. ~50(@X=,5•J,>7,7)=,E65TYF,C3/[Tm#
:)=,8%3Z65(TYF
B. ~50(@1Q,[,>:,TYF3K45N,;E88%3:,(
TYF
C. ~50(@X=,5•J,>7,7)=,E65TYF,C3/[mTf
:)=,8%3Z65(TYF
D. ~50(@1Q,[,>:,TYF3/[:%88%3:,(
TYF
Câu 28:q51)%?Hkhông C3:J)=,KJ5H;5,cH:5,c450
(@:CL
A. 2N,1a/,C+(`5;%N,X=J,=C,C,C=
B. *X:O3:F.
C. €!)Z(:y,/87!,c,O
D. $5+()=,,0,X=J,
Câu 29:fd3:)•3,c389,y)=TlFPW×&


,N5,
\)%,8@65,c450(@5H?:H,C)=TlFP
A. W×&

,N5,J B. -'×&

,N5,J
C. U×&

,N5,J D. &B×&

,N5,J
Câu 30:F:5,,?H,C5JTR ,7"G@k;,?H,C,5,,?H53,+,(5
@5LR:(],0,,NJ45HQ,0,(+0,5](,0,,NF.)O
P0,58,0,J)O0,8%5J50,3,3345HQ,5,,c,?H
A. '- B. -&- C. 'U D. B'V
Câu 31:$,53588%,53J)5)=,>;?5@&8&
J$,5388%,538)5)=,,53,8%k;?5@'
8&J#!,51)%?H8:45!,c,0,d(
A. 25,53,Q570,35,c()
B. \,C!,5(
C. TJ45HQ8J;5ZP=
D. 25,531(5H:8%%
Câu 32:F],c,/`(+5/Z,?H(P))v1")O0
A. 0,1^d B. 0,1^O C. 0,y D. 7"G
Câu 33:./JZ3O3,c)O&6/J,c85s)/J,G5(,,>O&
61
A. F),C,G5(,y,+,65J
B. F),C,G5(,y,+,65J85sOO!/+(
C. F),5H0,,65J5

D. n5sOO!/+(
Câu 34:23456,?H,C&B,0,C5JTTU&,0,C5J8'&,0,C5J
T.5V:;/I5@6/5JTZ:;5456Hu5LR:
(],0,,0,C5J0,5,Cy,/8!x!)5~56)=,,0,8%
456?,96/3:J0
A. UVVb B. U''b C. -B'Vb D. UW&Vb
Câu 35:$(5PG,056,c,08?K08%(5P7,56,c,0‚?J
)5)=,<
&
G,!5,C,0‚?K0 ,0,,(5P<
&
/I58%5
)5)=,<
'
8%k;?5@)5U-(5P,0‚?K0'&U(5P,0
8?K0'&B(5P,0‚?Jq5!,1)%?H8:45!,cd(L
A. #J45HQ1+,08J45HQ5?:8%5)=,,K0,6
/8QJ`JH
B. #J45HQ1+,08J45HQ5?:8%5
C. #J45HQ1+,08J45HQ5?:8%56/08Q
`J&b
D. #J45HQ1+,08J45HQ5?](,0,F.0,5
Câu 36:M,h5JTr,ChJrh,a,C5J1Q=oTp),h57,@,C
h,h5,0+,Ch '/,h556,c,Ch8hJd59
8Q,\:45!Z<
&

A. &A',Ch,h57,ƒ&A'h,h5,0
B. $59&A',Ch7,ƒ&A'h,0z$Q,&b,Ch
C. $59&b,Chz$Q,&A',Chƒ&A'h

D. Vb,h57,,ChƒVb,h5,0h
Câu 37: 5H+YJ(
A. .709'F.0,5 B. 5H+(+8&F.
C. 5H+)O• D. (X,d?H08QJ
Câu 38:M)(+C,Kx1JTC,‚1J](F.)45HQ
(+05C1J)@)1J](F.%f45HQ(+
(3(3n%'J45HQ(+(,C,//+5J0,5Z•
%(456
A. W+5JZ%`U+5JZ%
B. -+5JZ%`'+5JZ%
C. +5JZ%`B+5JZ%
D. V+5JZ%`-+5JZ%
Câu 39:F5H??H;)=@,?]@L
A. $Fc3,0,,0,C5JP=v(3
B. $FK!H(J5,,?0
C. $Fc3,0,,0,C5JP=vN
D. $Fc3,0,,0,C5J1Q=v
Câu 40:(()=•J45H&(+(+(3(3,C;
)=08QJ,O,C5J
ABD
abd
7"G,/5J85@
A. 'D5Jz W5@ B. -5Jz '5@
C. -5Jz -5@ D. 5Jz U5@

II. PHẦN RIÊNG [ 10 Câu ]
Thí sinh chỉ được làm một trong hai phần ( phần A hoặc phần B )
A. THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH CHUẨN ( 10 câu, từ câu 41 đến câu 50)
Câu 41:\598Q,'^56,c@+K@0)=,<
&

5,C
5@+<
'
?„-+ƒ-&Pƒ'B+95ƒ0*dH5?J45H
59
A. RX5P(3 B. ~5H592J1J C. )O0,0,:(3 D. RX50,:N
Câu 42: 0,89,5H/h1)%)%,,+8k+L
A. \k (+ X B. \k;+(5.
C. \k.5+ X D. \k#5(+(5
Câu 43: :JT?,zJ?G 0,,OJ5!?@)*d
,Ck;5@-V,&G
A. TTTKTTT B. TTKTT C. TTKT D. TTKTT
Câu 44:$(5PGEg)O56,c8%(5P7,,CE(E56,c)5)=,
&b(5P,0<
&
,CEg8&b(5P7,<
&
,CEg)O (5P<
&
/I58%
5)5)=,<
'
8%>;?5@-AW/(5P<
'
,CEZ-AW/(5P<
'
,CEg)O
8'AW/ (5P<
'
,CE(E\:59)=,((h:45!,cd(L

A. 25E ,c(5PG'J0,5,a](F.%f45HQ
B. 25E,c(5PG1&J](F.%f45HQ
C. 25E,c(5PG1&J](F.%f83J](F.))O0,
8%5J5)O0,X5
D. 25E,c(5PG1&J](F.%f83J](F.)45HQ
Câu 45:t{1)%?H,6!658450(@X=TlF
A. ${ B. TYFJ({ C. t15,J{ D. TlFJ({
Câu 46:q5!1)%?Ha=8%6,c,5H:q,5HL
A. 0,:1Q,C=5)=, $F`+,,0,:;5
B. F`:1Q1(5Hx!x!@:1QC%)=, $F`+,,0,:
;5
C. F`:1Qx!x/C@:1QC)=, $F`+,,0,:;5
D. >,0,:1Q1(5HK5G;……(450(@!%)=, $F`+,,0,:;
5
Câu 47:q0;6/08QJ`J)Hv1")O0:G
A. $: B. $,O<
&
8%5 C. $?, D. $
59Q,
Câu 48:2!1)%?H8450(@[81Q,[L
A. *[81Q,[Z89?OK!H(6)P
B. 51,c?vTYFZ89?O],51+[0,cJ
C. 2•JZ89?O)=,[(3?vTYF(
D. M89?O5[KTYF%)=,1Q,[
Câu 49:2•:)•3Z&,CU,NF.,y,!!H'W-&
B
,N5,M@`,5
1(5@,c&F.'µ@,0,TlF[,E!
A. &6 B. W6 C. B6 D. U6
Câu 50:l78;)=(,C,G5+,y,x/5)+:Z,0,;3

0,5?;],0,(53,5,5s
A. l(5H B. . C. .C D. .0
B.THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH NÂNG CAO ( 10 câu, từ câu 51 đến câu 60)
Câu 51: O,C5JR0v,C3,NF.,0,JH?Z
!?_#*__8I@)@,C+(,0,+v
A. R8RRR| B. R8RR| C. R8R| D. RR8

Câu 52:F5P/,,c:1Q1(5H
A. q3: B. ,0,?/I5 C. ,,7 D. :1Q
X=
Câu 53:q3:H:,N5,JH],N5,0,)(@7K+8I
QHX,>HX/)=,5•J)=,+(F5H?1
A. [1(5H,C1)h B. 3:K!H(Z8a,5/J
C. 3:K!H(Z8a(J( D. 3:K!H(Z8a(
Câu 54: ?51)%?HC8 $FJ45;,c,5H::0;+L
A. $FHX5J,c456J3,5)%K0,Q
B. $F6%†8/J,c456
C. $F,>HX6/J5;:HX+
D. $F6%1+8/J,c456
Câu 55:.7;X9G(+ X
A. .7K5G;,c)•,)8^0
B. .7K5G;,c7,89+
C. .7/h,•,),C,G5+:[0(O(P
D. .71,5H,c89h1)%)%,,+
Câu 56: 3,5,C'J)=,;5T8z(C5JP=v?H,:(
5JTT8T,Cy,/8!x,)5F:56/JZ456
65&@5V:;6/JHu5L
A. V B. & C. V D. B
Câu 57:6/J,c456fV458:;!]5H?,,Cu1
A. q3:JTJ

B. \,)%,456[Q!+
C. 2()HX,/+J
D. C4505,0,c456[1,)O0,
Câu 58:23456,?H,CUTTz&8VT.53:;7"G@6/,0,C5
J1Q=vu5LR:(],0,,01Q=v,>,C!x!]&A'8%!
x!,c,0,,0P=v 0,,0,C5JTT8,C!x!)5
A. &BBDb B. 'V b C. &V'b D. &''Vb
Câu 59:#J,c895?H,C,G5(,?!
A. n5s B. K+5s C. , D. FGJ
Câu 60:*051)%?Hkhông 8,G88(^,c3:JL
A. >3:J(3)=,KJ5P5H;5,cH:5,c450(@:C
B. q3:J)Z(+0N
C. *6%,0,3:,C+,,O
D. #0(Q,,c33:,CHXaHX=J
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HẾT
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SỞ GD&ĐT QUẢNG TRỊ DÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 1
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN Ngày 03 tháng 3 năm 2012
LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN MÔN SINH HỌC
made
cauho
i
dapan made
cauho
i
dapan made
cauho
i
dapan made

cauho
i
dapan
&-' 1 A ' 1 C -VD 1 A UWV 1 B
&-' 2 D ' 2 D -VD 2 C UWV 2 C
&-' 3 D ' 3 D -VD 3 C UWV 3 C
&-' 4 B ' 4 D -VD 4 C UWV 4 C
&-' 5 A ' 5 C -VD 5 C UWV 5 A
&-' 6 D ' 6 D -VD 6 B UWV 6 A
&-' 7 A ' 7 D -VD 7 C UWV 7 D
&-' 8 A ' 8 B -VD 8 C UWV 8 C
&-' 9 D ' 9 D -VD 9 B UWV 9 C
&-' 10 C ' 10 D -VD 10 D UWV 10 C
&-' 11 C ' 11 B -VD 11 A UWV 11 C
&-' 12 D ' 12 B -VD 12 D UWV 12 D
&-' 13 C ' 13 A -VD 13 B UWV 13 D
&-' 14 C ' 14 B -VD 14 A UWV 14 A
&-' 15 A ' 15 D -VD 15 C UWV 15 A
&-' 16 B ' 16 B -VD 16 B UWV 16 D
&-' 17 B ' 17 D -VD 17 C UWV 17 B
&-' 18 B ' 18 B -VD 18 D UWV 18 C
&-' 19 B ' 19 C -VD 19 A UWV 19 A
&-' 20 C ' 20 A -VD 20 A UWV 20 B
&-' 21 C ' 21 B -VD 21 B UWV 21 A
&-' 22 B ' 22 A -VD 22 A UWV 22 D
&-' 23 A ' 23 A -VD 23 A UWV 23 A
&-' 24 B ' 24 C -VD 24 D UWV 24 B
&-' 25 B ' 25 A -VD 25 A UWV 25 C
&-' 26 A ' 26 A -VD 26 B UWV 26 D
&-' 27 C ' 27 B -VD 27 D UWV 27 B

&-' 28 D ' 28 C -VD 28 A UWV 28 A
&-' 29 D ' 29 A -VD 29 D UWV 29 A
&-' 30 B ' 30 C -VD 30 C UWV 30 B
&-' 31 C ' 31 A -VD 31 B UWV 31 A
&-' 32 D ' 32 C -VD 32 D UWV 32 B
&-' 33 C ' 33 D -VD 33 A UWV 33 A
&-' 34 A ' 34 A -VD 34 B UWV 34 B
&-' 35 A ' 35 B -VD 35 A UWV 35 C
&-' 36 A ' 36 B -VD 36 C UWV 36 B
&-' 37 A ' 37 A -VD 37 B UWV 37 D
&-' 38 C ' 38 C -VD 38 D UWV 38 B
&-' 39 D ' 39 A -VD 39 B UWV 39 D
&-' 40 B ' 40 B -VD 40 D UWV 40 B
&-' 41 A ' 41 D -VD 41 A UWV 41 A
&-' 42 C ' 42 C -VD 42 A UWV 42 C
&-' 43 D ' 43 B -VD 43 B UWV 43 B
&-' 44 D ' 44 B -VD 44 C UWV 44 A
&-' 45 B ' 45 A -VD 45 A UWV 45 D
&-' 46 A ' 46 B -VD 46 D UWV 46 C
&-' 47 C ' 47 D -VD 47 C UWV 47 A
&-' 48 A ' 48 B -VD 48 D UWV 48 B
&-' 49 C ' 49 C -VD 49 B UWV 49 D
&-'
50 B ' 50 A -VD 50 A UWV 50 C
&-' 51 C ' 51 C -VD 51 A UWV 51 D
&-' 52 A ' 52 C -VD 52 B UWV 52 A
&-' 53 C ' 53 D -VD 53 C UWV 53 D
&-' 54 B ' 54 A -VD 54 D UWV 54 B
&-' 55 D ' 55 A -VD 55 A UWV 55 B
&-' 56 D ' 56 C -VD 56 C UWV 56 B

&-' 57 B ' 57 B -VD 57 C UWV 57 A
&-' 58 A ' 58 D -VD 58 B UWV 58 C
&-' 59 E ' 59 B -VD 59 D UWV 59 C
&-' 60 A ' 60 C -VD 60 E UWV 60 B
SỞ GD & ĐT BÌNH PHƯỚC ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN II
() **)%,R@  NĂM HỌC 2012 - 2013
Môn: Sinh học
 Thời gian làm bài 90 phút ( không kể thời gian phát đề)
Họ và tên…………………………………… Số báo danh………… Mã đề 101
I. PHẦN CHUNG CHO TẤT CẢ THÍ SINH ( 40 câu, từ câu 1 đến câu 40 ).
Câu 1:M=(+513J,C'J](F.)45HQ:J
(+(38%(E23456=Z(+0,?],C B,J
8BU,(E6/J(3
A. W B. W& C. B D. V
Câu 2:.7?!8[+(/,h5qH1(5H,cqH
A. 21(5H,c,h5,:5H:8.
B. 21(5H,c,h5,(y8,h5,:5H:8.
C. 21(5H,c,h5)=,,GH.
D. 21(5H,c,h5,(y.
Câu 3:6/08QJ)5TR„&bT „-BbR „&Db(97,0,J(F.o!PJp
):L
A. RT B. T R. C. TR D. RT 
Câu 4:l3:;,3Z),C1+ffeR;a513:JN(F.f23
)"`Qa5:8%),PE@))=,3,(ffe)
Qa5Điều giải thích nào sau đây là đúng ?
A. (C,C5Jf
2
f
2
e8Q;,31S.

B. (C,C5Jf
2
f

e8Q;,31S.
C. (C,C5Jf
2
f
2
e8Q;,31/.
D. (C,C5Jf
2
f

e8Q;,31/.
Câu 5:q55?Hkhông đúng845H5908QJ
A. 6/08QJ)=,]>;6(x/,0,C0X=J.
B. 6/08QJ)=,]>;6(x/,0,C5@0,/S.
C. 6/08Q`'J8)=450Vb.
D. J],65@6/(X,d,G.
Câu 6:$(5PG,056,cE??58%(5P7,56,cEg?J)
5)=,<
&
G,!5,CEg??5 ,0,,(5P<
&
/I58%5)5
)=,<
'
8%>;?5@)5WB(5PEg??5U'W(5PE??5U-U
(5PEg?Jq5!,1)%?H8:45!,cd(L

A. #J45Q5E8J45Q5?:8%5.
B. #J45Q5E8J45Q5?:8%56/08QJ
`J&b.
C. #J45Q5E8J45Q5?:8%5.
D. #J45Q5E8J45Q5?:8%5\)=,,K0,6
/08QJ`JH.
Câu 7:;)=08QJ8?3,9,CN,,5
A. $+,:K5G;:1QX=.
B. 0,J?I58X=71.
C. 0,JJ8%5,i?/(3F..
D. $K5G;:1QX=.
Câu 8: ,0,,O,C5J1Q=/8%5+(U+5@(C+5@N
,: 00,:45!(
A. *,C5J
ab
AB
‡„UbK!H(,!'. B. *,C5J
aB
Ab
‡„-BbK!H(Z&
C. *,C5J
aB
Ab
‡„Ub D. !TN,R
Câu 9:<
&
?,8%,00,)=,<
'
PV?G-?,.OP,c<
&


A. TRKT. B. TRK C. TRKTTR D. TRKTRR
Câu 10: G5(,1(5H,c45665-&TT&&.5V:;ˆ‰/@456,C,G5
(,1(5H
A. -TT&' B. 'TT&- C. -&TT&& D. 'WTT&U.
Câu 11: 0,;13:?vZ)
A. 3,y JO3,yO,rO.
B. R;;5*P,65+,+.
C. 9EK)OH,?;+,,650,.
D. R;a5",rg91C5)05.
Câu 12::,c3389,C(@7,0,J)5
ƒ(,NF.)OP/&F.yGTR lt8F.y,1J
ƒ(,NF.)OP/'F.yG<#_\8F.y‡
$+(a,C5JTR 1J8<K5G;1,O,:
A. 5H+)O• B. *?3,9,c,0,F..
C. (X,d. D. q!+.
Câu 13:.7(X,d,?`,0,,((3,NF.d)OP5H?
1I:
A. 08QJ. B. q3:;,3.
C. q3:!+F.. D. q3:N+8G+F..
Câu 14:.89:XJ89
A. ;J,cC)=,,)+,a=8%=,,c@
B. ;J,cC)=,,)+:1Q,a=8%=,,c@
C. ;J,cC)=,,)?H3:,a=8%=,,c@
D. ;J,cC)=,,):X,a=8%=,,c@
Câu 15:+33)6I'y(…O8%5()=5?H
,6:C05,c),8I,CK0,Q)=,y(…,,c)SL
A. )S,CC05TR8C05|y(…,CC05|8C05TR.
B. )S,CC05R8C05|y(…,CC05|8C05R.
C. )S,CC05T8C05Ry(…,CC05R8C05T.

D. )S,CC05T8C05|y(…,CC05|8C05T.
Câu 16:F`,?Hy3,C+])Oy,y30=v)•38,0,,?Hy3
8%5
A. TTTTTTTT. B. TTTTT.
C. TTTT. D. TTTTTT.
Câu 17:234567,897"G,C>;5JZ:;*UVTT-T'V :
,0,,0,C5J,C!x!J5H:>;5J5)=,Z<
&

A. -BTTUWT&B B. V'VTT&VT-'V
C. DTT'T& D. -BTT'UTU
Câu 18:TlF)=,?J5HE,L
A. J5HE,0!85HE,EX5.
B. J5HE,0!85HE,v0+.
C. J5HE,5I585HE,v0+.
D. J5HE,v0+85HE,EX5.
Câu 19:Š5:X9,c+1^56,ch+GN,[,)"1^O3
(PKvj] KK)•30
A. +(,?H1Q=8G,!,0,J)5:,.
B. +(,?Hx45!,C+.
C. +(,?H,C!x0;/.
D. +(,?H,C5JP=8G,!,0,J.
Câu 20: O,::X0,J$r2,
A. 2•895,c3,y8%+,!],0,HX9450+3,c,0,,O
45?516u@`0,5hX65.
B. .7HX,9,+8",,c()/5H?0%.
C. O45+35u0(,O45+31616Q5:.
D. 0,8950:1Q,0J5)%0,5?5160,0,
0,5.
Câu 21:23JT?,?GRdOlg1(E(

1(5HK!H(08QJfdd*oTRl1p‹o11p:5<

K5G;>;&?,
d(E&?,Og&?Gd(E&?GOg5J,c/
S
A.

1
1

1
Tl
R
×
B.

1
1

l
T1
R
×
C.

1
1

l
R1

T
×
D.

1
1

1
Rl
T
×
Câu 22:M(5PG?v(J5;(+3:E(E8%?v(J5;
(+3:Egd3K8,C'K%F`:XK!H((J45H
QEg
A. 2G-,N5,J](&3[C
B. 2G-,N5,J](-3[C::5
C. 2G',N5,J]('3[C::5
D. 2G-,N5,J]('3[C::5
Câu 23: 0,?/:0không8/J,c456
A.#/I5,,7
B.q3::31(5H
C.l9J,,7
D.q3:19J
Câu 24:F5H?,(+1J](:,G1(5HJ3,0,y,(GN,
;
A. #v,0CC)=J](:,G,=v5O8%v7,
B. #v7,CCJ](:,G,=v
C. TlF(:,G)1++,8^.
D. #J](:,G,cv,05(3O8%J(v7,.
Câu 25:./)=F.(:1)•,c)Q;5)05

A. ' B. UV. C. UD. D. UB.
Câu 26:(3@/8S5;5@@)8,!(+[&,
(Qa58J,O 0,,05;@),!(+R:(]J?Ha5
J1?HJ,O 0,J(3)O!45Q5@@) 0,JH(F.%f
\5J,c/S
A.
l l 1
2 2 
f e K f f
 B.
l l l
2 2 
f e K f f
 C.
1 l 1
2  
f e K f f
 D.
l l 1
  
f e K f f
.
Câu 27:#!v3456389I5/Z(+0,?]1(5H83J,CJoT(3
8%p.5C,)[xE6%,0,,0,C5@(38JH G5(,1(5H,c456uHX
J)%
A.6/JT8J5! B.6/JT8J5HX
C.6/JT!6/Jx D.6/JTx6/J!
Câu 28:(:1)•,c3)GH,CUDF.qC
A. 3,y1Q3 B. 3,yq C. Œ. D. 3,yO,O
Câu 29:n%d`,0,,0,C5JTl18TRl1K0,5G5)=,5@TrRr

lr
A. VB'Vb. B. -DVb C. 'W&'Vb D. &'Vb
Câu 30: C3/d8:45!dZ†)5
?HS†K‹,?H/†8•<
&
†K
?HS†8‹,?H/†K•<
&
†8
.70,5,O!`d1I::45!0,5
A. l,,?H/S0,5
B. (+†8(3
C. =v0(h[,?H@N,,c,?HGH
D. (+,c/(+N
Câu 31:l+3:0(65H?65,c=v,G,!F.?
u+(
A. 1Q3. B. 5Œ C. ;,3 D. 7y3
Câu 32:234567,89JT,C-JJR,CUJ?3,9@450(@I5/u
+((456/+5J
A. W B. B C. ' D. U.
Câu 33:\,3y,?Hg7"G:;,5)=,&-V,?Hg&V,?H(E
251(5HJ4559L
A. )O0,,33. B. )O0,X5.
C. ~559?,c2JqJ. D. )O0,0,:.
Câu 34:23JP-J[+((456U+5@0,5 (]6/,0,J
]57/718I5,0,J(355,,0,,>5:5/
./,0,/(456,:5bL
A.

'

 B.
-
&
 C.

-
 D.

&
.
Câu 35:J45;;+7,,G,c:0g
A. $450(@@%.
B. $450(@@,0,O8Q:0(.
C. $450(@:X,G5(,1(5H,c456
D. $450(@+(5P:1Q1(5H,c456
Câu 36:M,,5(+45!g(38%45!8 -,?H45!g7"G(
C,>,C&,?H1Q=>;5@Z,
A. Dg&8 B. gD8 C. -g&8. D. &&g&8
Câu 37:()=5?H,O45)OP
A. F88h0,. B. 0,8,0,(a.
C. 01O8H) D. n^888^+,53,.
Câu 38:fd36,c,5•J,C(@7K)5
2JrnrTrTr#Hr.J(rT(r
3:8JH,C1+
2JrnrTr#5r#Hr.J(rT(
q3:53,1+
A. -,N5,J. B. H:&,N5,J
C. 2G-,N5,J. D. 2G&,N5,J.
Câu 39:qN,()1(5H,c3456/)=,;Z
A. C5X8>;%,c456 B. /)=,0893,0

C. /+5@0,5(456 D. 6/J86/5J
Câu 40:Š5:X9,c:1)•ofp(,;:7,89
A. +(/,?H,C5JP=8G,!,0,J.
B. +/%N,,c],0,+/)+(.
C. F?)=,5,?H45:.
D. +(`/,?H(P:XJ.
II. PHẦN RIÊNG: Thí sinh chỉ được chọn làm 1 trong 2 phần (Phần A hoặc Phần B).
Phần A. Theo chương trình Chuẩn (10 câu, từ câu 41 đến câu 50):
Câu 41. :`:1)•,c,O,C5JTTl18%,O,C5J
22@:u,C5J
A.Tl2F B.TTl12F C.TTl122 D.TTl1
Câu 42. ()=5?H)=,KJ59Q,L
A.ŽTT
×
•8ŽT
×
• B.ŽTT
×
•8ŽTT
×
•
C.ŽTT
×
•8Ž
×
•TT D.ŽT
×
•T8ŽT
×
•TT

Câu 43. 23+?vTlF,CX/-5,8-:(q+TlFH
A.,C-,5@KE B.,CBT
C.,CB:JJ D.1UW
µ

Câu 44. 0,C5J
TRl
1
\!?,C08QJZ,NR8l18%6/'b$+
v1,:56(xL
A. 'b B. &b C. -b D. Ub.
Câu 45. M!:+Goƒ&p,C!x"z[oƒ&p8I"@)
#JY45HQ+g(38%J(45Q+(E *ŽYY(o'ƒ&pf•Y((o'
ƒ&p>;5@Z<&
A. -g&(E. B. Vg&(E C. &&g&(E D. -Vg&(E
Câu 46. \!,0,`,0,JTR (3F.)5`T8R]U&,2z`T8
]D,2z`R8 ]-U,2(97-J(F.
A. RT B.TR  C.T R D. TR
Câu 47. ~5;,c$,87:X,c89)Oy8%5;+,!a=8%
0;(45;;+L
A.): B.l(5H C.q3: D.R:1Q
Câu 48. n1"5?H,O45)O7L
A.5,5/,c1?H658K)O(P B.$095$8K)O(P
C. 01O8H) D. 0,8,0,(a
Câu 49. O@),CJ5))JH[,OQ;
5)\J5)Q3:J5)@,OuQ;#J5)Q3
:Z8a5?H,cJ
A.na[C B.na5^
C.na:, D.naG@Z(J
Câu 50. ~50(@@456,1Œ(H,9 "53,8H:5/5

?HL
1 - Quá trình phát sinh và tích luỹ các gen đột biến ở mỗi loài.
2 - Áp lực chọn lọc tự nhiên.
3 - Hệ gen đơn bội hay lưỡng bội.
4 - Nguồn dinh dưỡng nhiều hay ít.
5 - Thời gian thế hệ ngắn hay dài.
A.&'-U B.&-UV C.&'-V D.'-UV
B.Theo chương trình Nâng cao (10 câu, từ câu 51 đến câu 60)
Câu 51.,NJT8R](',NF.)OP0,5(3456I5/
1+,?]81(5HT,C6/-8R,C6/D\5JT,:>;
A.U' B. &W C.-DW D.'&
Câu 52.F`)O05?H5+()=,1^56,c
1. Cho tự thụ phấn liên tục qua nhiều thế hệ, kết hợp với chọn lọc.
2. Cho hai cá thể không thuần chủng của hai loài lai với nhau được F
1
, tứ bội hóa F
1
thành thể dị đa bội.
3. Cho hai cá thể không thuần chủng của cùng một loài lai với nhau được F
1
, tứ bội hóa F
1
thành thể tứ bội.
4. Cônxisin tác động lên giảm phân 1 tạo giao tử lưỡng bội, hai giao tử lưỡng bội thụ tinh tạo ra hợp tử tứ
bội.
*)O0
A.&'U B.&'- C.&-U D.'-U
Câu 53.(`5;,=G=•05X+V(C=q+R+,ZB
05X[+\:45!HC
A.\5JC8(^45((8;,45H:Qx5G,c/

B.n(^45(,c()(8;,45H:Q,?N,c=
C.n(^,c‘5951)•(8;,45H:Q,?N,c=
D.(+,?NZ=q+R+,15J,/OZ=•
Câu 54.23?vTlF,c85s7,;?):)=,X/V?+
|{./+P,6)=,X=
A.V B.V& C.&' D.V'
Câu 55.M3,e:(+513,NJ45HQF)7,;d
5)=,:45!)5
*d&•K
×
Ž8r’<
&
&bK
*d'•8
×
Ž8r’<
&
&b8
*d-•8
×
ŽKr’<
&
VbŽ8zVb•K
(+5E,Z,e:(1(5HJ45H59
A.$:8%% B.)O0,J
C.*?3,9,c2JJ D.l(5H45:,G
Câu 56.n@;38987,89Z,?5“5,?5”8RE,2‘,C3/,O!/5
),i,C3/N,()L
A.q65G,!,0,5/51,C5P/,,55C(Z0,51,
,7J5)%0,5

B.q+",”“58RE,2‘%0,5oh>q;yp`/5K5G;()%,C
8`0,5K5G;5
C.l,C,a8‘395)O751I:7@;37,89/5,0,
N,()17,8%5;Q)O
D.23/1,5Hh,?5”RE,2‘,65/ZJRJ(HH
Câu 57.•‘,c5H::0],0,3:(5
A. c,/,5H::0,cq,5H88(^,c,,7(7@,0,N,
,@%
B.\c9,>X55H::0],),,7!,0,3
:,C+
C.#!,;)=@,?](456/
D.R0,g5H::0],),,7!,0,3:,C+
Câu 58.23)Q3,yq)3F.'„UB\4505!3F.)HGH
F.y'&,C',:,F.y&U,C,51G)q5!,5?H=L
A.q3:;,3Z,NF.'&,C-,:,)&,:,F.'&E8F.&U1,5H+
)O•
B.3,yq01,NF.'&,C-,:,)&,:,(/CQ5:
C.3,yq013:,G5(,,cF.&U
D.l+3:1;)=N+
Câu 59.MJY45HQ+g(+(E++voƒ&p8:[
oƒ&p,C!x",^+G@,C!xH*dY((
×
Y((,,,C>;
5@
A.-g&(E B.Vg&(E C.&g&(E D.'g&(E
Câu 60.M37,89,NJJ?3,90,3X(=8%5)J
,?H<
&
8%3,?H0,@<
'

5>;?,D?Gq<
'
5>;-?,&?G@<
&
!<
&
8%,?H,C5J
A. TR B. TTR C. . D. R
rrrrrrrrrr–rrrrrrrrrr
ĐÁP ÁN
1C 2A 3A 4D 5B 6A 7D 8A 9A 10C
11B 12C 13D 14D 15A 16D 17C 18A 19D 20A
21C 22B 23A 24A 25D 26A 27C 28C 29C 30C
31D 32B 33B 34A 35C 36D 37C 38B 39D 40B
41C 42C 43B 44D 45B 46C 47A 48A 49A 50C
51C 52C 53A 54D 55C 56B 57B 58A 59A 60B
.—#l˜q\”F™T
TRƯỜNG THPT NGÔ GIA TỰ
ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN II
NĂM HỌC 2012 - 2013
MÔN: SINH
Thời gian làm bài: 90phút;
(60 câu trắc nghiệm)
Mã đề thi
628
(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)
./01
I. PHẦN CHUNG CHO CÁC THÍ SINH (40 câu, từ câu 1 đến câu 40)
Câu 1:#!vx)=PC,c,0,891Q1)•(3,5•y,x)5
.895"9,&&V\,.895"9,'&W\,

.895"9,-&W\,.895"9,U&B'\,
;55G0`911)•,G-8%9,11)•,G'8`911)•
,GU8%911)•,G-(,5•y,x(6)=
A. &b8&'b B. &'b8&b C. b8&b D. &b8b
Câu 2:J5H::0;+,,7C8(^
A. ,8`+`,0,C5J45HQ5@,+(,0,
5J,
B. +(,0,5J,hC+(,0,,0,C5J45HQ5@,
C. +(,0,5J,C8(^,8`+`,0,C5
J45HQ5@,
D. 8h`+`,0,C5J45HQ5@,8h+(,0,5J
,
Câu 3:2•J(,NJ1Q=5,y'W:/JJ/`,0,5,
#J(3l,y&DVb/5,+#JN1,CT„#„'Vb:5Jl11
!?@)@+v5?H+(L
A. #v,C&'DV B. #v,C&'DVf{
C. #v,C&VT D. #v,C&V#5
Câu 4:\C87?/,0(45689055?Hkhông L
A. *?/JC5?/X:G,0,,0•(=5,/+5
;G=,c()
B. *?/I5)N5;/?/P5(()8
,C7,+(HE`,0,,0(456
C. *?/P5,Cj‘!y,3,+(`,0,,0(456
D. *?/JC)N5;/?/P5((),C7
,+(HE`,0,,0(456
Câu 5:*055?H87x()Z,c45689L
A. \()Q%+y,!,c4565gOy,v8
B. \()Q%+y,!,c4565%Oy,v8
C. \()Q%+y,!,c4565/y,v85/5
D. \()Q%+y,!,c456/y,v8/

5
Câu 6:M^5JTT45Q(+J5JT45Q(+
J(E5J45Q(+8#JR45Q(+h45
Q(+,Ch#Jl45Q(+,?,145Q(+,?G 0,J
](F.)/STRllKTR11>;5@Z:;
A. -Jh,Bh,-8h,&J,Ch
,',Ch,&8,Ch,
B. BJh,-h,-8h,&J,Ch
,',Ch,&8,Ch,
C. Jh,-J,Ch,-h,&h,
D. -Jh,B,Ch,-8h,&J,Ch,
'h,&8,Ch,
Câu 7:(34567,89GKd3,5,CJJT45HQ?,
(38%J45HQ?G~5665o*p,C5@?G,:>
;'Vb.53:;I5/8,Q50,3,c,0,?/:C5@?
GZ:;,,:>;&BbJ5H:65J,c456o*p
A. 'VTTVT'V B. -TTUVT'V
C. &TTBVT'V D. UVTT-T'V
Câu 8:#J&,C-JJ',C'J,!'JH,a](F.fo,CJ)Oy
](epzJ-](F.eo,CJ)Oy(F.fp,C-J./+5J/
)=,+((456
A. WV B. -B C. - D. &W
Câu 9:M37,89o'„''p,,?H)•38%5)=,,0,=v<
&
23
(/,0,=vH5H?:U=Z@`,c65H?yU)
:)=,(,0,:,,C-BW,(=vH1+3:L
A. 3 B.  C.  D. /
Câu 10:M ) J N ?H ; +, + ] ( Œ E,  ) J (3 )O
y45HQ1@)#!v(456),y(&)1@)@

,C3)J+,+23,N8=,P,C1@)K0,5G,@
),c
A. 'Vb B. DVb C. DVb D. 'Vb
Câu 11:M,,5JT45HQ?,z?GzR45!(^z45!651",,NJ
H,a](&,NF.)OP `'y,,556,c0,58'
,N(+)O!)=,<&,,5?,45!(^ <&GZ<'5)=,
:45!)5'V?,45!(^zD?,45!651",zW&?G45!(^zUV?
G45!651",[HK0,Q5J,c,,5<&8%6/08QJR:(]450(@
!?+v/5
A.
aB
Ab
‡„'b B.
ab
AB
‡„Ub C.
ab
AB
‡„'b D.
aB
Ab
‡„Ub
Câu 12:*055?Hkhông đúng,9::0gL
A. ~50(@:X65J,c456
B. lŒ((+8?/0S45)O/E8,C,y5]7,
;
C. Q50,3,c450(@3:/,,
D. +%,),0,!‚8%456/,
Câu 13:M37,89JT45HQ45!g(38%J45HQ45!8
la,KKv,0,+,c,?H)•3o*p5CJJ,0,+H5)=,,0,,?H<

&

I5,?H<
&
,G8%55)=,<
'
P&&,?H45!g8&W,?H
45!8 :450(@!?K!H(3:,0,,?Hy35+v',C
!x"J5H:>;5J,c<
'

A. VTTT&TTVT& B. VTTT&TT&TV
C. &TTTVTT&TV D. &TTTVTTVT&
Câu 14:q@5;)=05/,Z?5)[;1allKv
,0,1^(5PG)=,+((^;FHh6Kv65>;/C,c
,0,1^[(G0,5oHXhb:&b5š1^p\:45!;,yg!
x0ll
A. 45:3:N,X=3:[0(456
B. 45:`3:8X=3:0I5h()%,
C. 7:XP+,y(7,:8%(),Cll
D. ,>K5G;+10,3(7,:,cll
Câu 15:23J7,;'6[^g(),5,G/)=5,,0,+
T„Um„-B#„'Uf„UW./)=5,h+,cJ
A. T„„-W#„f„-B B. T„„-B#„f„-W
C. T„&W„'#„'Uf„-B D. T„'„&W#„&'f„'U
Câu 16: 0,?5x0),C5K",I8%5K,c0CCQ
,x?50;851;J,;+N,,H)=,@
1
A. !)Z(7,:,cy,x0,?H,C5K:X5E,,O?5
B. ,5Hx0?57:X5,O,8%()

C. ,,7,5w,0,3:5K",K5G;I5(456?5
D. ,,7,5w,0,:1Q,05K",455:;
Câu 17:qK0,Qy,!y,c35Jy71)%?H
A. &r5(P(,0,5;0,5'rJ1›/5@-r+(,0,,0
,C,a35J
B. &r+(,0,,0,C,a35J'r5(P(,0,5;0,5-rJ
1›/5@
C. &rJ1›/5@'r+(,0,,0,C,a35J-r5(P(,0,
5;0,5
D. &r+(,0,,0,C,a35J'rJ1›/5@-r5(P(,0,
5;0,5
Câu 18:q,C+(3,y3(,?H)•3[K!H(;)=
A. \?,c33F.'(5H?,c:Z>()Z,c
,,?H
B. \?,c33F.'(65H?65,c=v
C. \?,c33F.'(5H?,c:+(:U
D. \?,c33F.'(!?,c:1",+h'45"
+(hy3
Câu 19: 0,>(+ X)=,K:Jy76)=
A. (},8,f5q80*J,
B. },8, (f50*J,q8
C. },8,f5q8 (0*J,
D. (f50œ,8,*J,q8
Câu 20:F5H?1I:/,c9,11)•5gO/,c9,1
1)•()%,(,5•y,x
A. 450(@G5,c,O53,EK,5GO8%,O53,EK,()%,
B. ;55G0,cEK,5GO;55G053,EK,()%,
C. 450(@:8G,c,O/
D. !)=,c8953,EK,()%,,O!)=8953,EK,5
Câu 21: G,?H(E56,co*p8%55)=,<

&
,?Hg
,?H<
&
7"G5)=,<
'
PW,?Hg8B,?H(EK!H(3:
J5H:>;?5JZ<
'

A. U''''&&&& B. &'&'U'&&&
C. &'&&'&&'& D. --&&--&&&
Câu 22:\!071(5H;2Z)45:;)5
& ' - U
& ' - U
& '
_
__
___
F@)
FQ;2
F`@)
F`Q;2
f0,5G)___
'
khôngJ;5
A. V B.  C. 'V D. DV
Câu 23:qCC45(G,c,5H:q,5H
A. !,)=,7@%
B. 0;8(^,c $F8,,?+(:C,c895,?H(P8,0,

1+
C. ,y3%HH,C35P/,,5
D. K5G0;:1Q,058)%,c+:1QH
Câu 24:(450(@!?Z3,O,C5J
D d
e E
AaBbX X
[K!H(08QJ
`,0,Jl818%6/'b :K!H(3:J5H:>;+
v
d
e
abX
)=,+(h,OH
A. &b B. DVb C. Vb D. 'Vb
Câu 25:FC8?/0056HcGF?/0
A. F?/()0,3(7,:N,0:8989,C!y,

B. F?/()0,30:8989,C!y,
C. F?/()0,3(7,:8989,C!y78;
D. F?/()0,3(7,:8989,C!y,
Câu 26:F:5,)%,,c456K5/1)%y,/5@456u5H081ŒQ
1;88@5H?,
A. 2G;545!C B. .y,!!
C. #JN,C+5; D. \:cy,x
Câu 27: O,:@=vfeeZ),C45:
A. NŒE,%ff,cS57??HZš5?_
,c!?+vff
B. NŒE,%,c/57??HZ?__,c!
?+vee

C. NŒE,%,c/8S5?HZš5?_,c!
?+vff8ee
D. NŒE,%fe57??HZš5?_,c
!?Z/+vfe
Câu 28:233:JG-,N5Z8Q(/Vz&8-& (]3%83,i
,a[C3+K83:!)Z:3:,9545!,c3
:(
A. 2G&K8HX&K:5KyG,c,5X
J
B. 2G&K8HXK:5KyG,c,5XJ
C. 2G&K8HX&K65,c,5XJ
D. 2G&K8HXK65,c,5XJ
Câu 29:*055?H8450(@@%],)Qj
o@0,587,Qjp
A. @%],)QjHK!H(/8%,0,389,C!x00
+
B. q5;Qj5H?(7,:?H(`:X)Oy(,O89h
C+%
C. (`5;Qj0,5 $F[,iH,0,3:8,0,:1QX=
J`)%0,5
D. @%],)Qj1Œ(,9,+(Q,v?51
Câu 30:2!5?H8TYF
A. TYF35,PWr&5,,53KE&65(,OZ:J
FR.`G,!,0,(5,&65K83653/[
B. TYF35,PWr&(5,+KE&65K8
3653/[
C. TYF35,PWr&5,,53KEZ&65,C+,C,N{O(,
:JFR.+,0,5š(^36571KN,;5835š(^3
/[
D. TYF35,,C/5,)Oy8%/5,(&+,,cJ,G5

(,
Câu 31:.700(45H591(5H:J[0,g,^X5,45H
59?H3,98@
A. 2•J545HQ&(+8J(3(3
B. 0,J,a&ŒE,:8%5,^,0,J](,0,,NŒE,
P1+5?H3,98%5(450(@1(5H
C. ./)=J(:(G%,^/)=F.++,:
D. (•,NŒE,,C(G5,NJ8(•:,C5,NŒE,
P1+5
Câu 32:M7,89,+/%)v1",0,)O05
&7"GE53,455:;' "G0,:=8%?H3:
3
-l5=:(60,UF5,GH+G(P:)•30,0,1^
O3
0,)O0+/%,C356,c,
A. o&pzo-p B. o'pzo-p C. o&pzoUp D. o'pzoUp
Câu 33:M7,89):G`',?H*5)=,<&,C'U,?H,C(Ez
B,?H,C88',?H,CF:5,,?H*C(?,@:45!5)=,Z
,
A. DVb(Ez&'Vb8z&'Vb B. 'Vb(EzVb8z'Vb
C. DVb8z&'Vb(Ez&'Vb D. 'Vb8zVb(Ez'Vb
Câu 34:234567,897"G,C>;5JZ:;*UVTT-T'V
:,0,,0,C5J,C!x!J5H:>;,0,5J5
)=,Z<
'

A. DA&TT'A&T&A& B. &VA&WTT&AT&A&W
C. A'VTT&'A'VTUA'V D. '&AUTT-A'T&-AU
Câu 35: ,N*56,c8,0,J)O!G8%5:",7"G,0,
,?H<

&
8%55)=,<
'
,CDV,?H5J11n5H:[H,:/,?H
5JTRl1Z<
'
5L
A. -,?H B. &V,?H C. UV,?H D. B,?H
Câu 36:Š5:X9,c‘591(5H
A. +()=,,0,7,89,5HJ,xK5G(G,8,C5N,45
B. +()=,,0,389,5HJ,0,d0,7,;)=,
C. !K5G3+(C8%/)=%(3E
D. !x,0X=1(5H`,0,(GK5(;/?+
Câu 37: C-y(…OQ6IZ3;8;.5KJKd,0,1`;[H,
:9=o,N,Sr,p1)%?HL
Cặp cha mẹ _ __ ___
Nhóm máu T8T T8R R8|
Con & ' -
Nhóm máu R | TR
A. _r-__r&___r' B. _r'__r-___r& C. _r&__r-___r' D. _r&__r'___r-
Câu 38:fd&JP'JoTp](ŒE,)>;,cJT(v
7,,c45665V~5I5/456<
'
+,?]8%,G5(,1(5H
-BTTUWT&B>;•JoTp(v,0Z45665
A. T„D- B. T„VV C. T„W' D. T„BU
Câu 39:*055?H,),K0,L6/08QJ)=,]
A. k;6(x/vJ08Q(X/v(
B. k;6(x/,05@0,/S(X,05)=,(d
?,

C. k;6(x`/,0,C(X,d(X/,05)=,(d?
,
D. k;6(x/vJ:(X/v(
Câu 40:(;,c@2J(8m(JH[g45H5HcH,c(0qG
(^;X==,G`5,Oh,G8,O89H`)=,v
1"
A. 
'
| |
'
 
U
F
'
B. 
'
| |
'
 
U
F
-
C. 
'
|

 
U
F
-


'
D. 
'
||
'
 
U
F
'
II. PHẦN RIÊNG (10 câu) thí sinh chọn 1 trong trong 2 phần A hoặc B
A.Theo chương trình Cơ bản (10 câu. Từ câu 41 đến câu 50)
Câu 41: O5Jll1,C53,3:5?HL
A. UŒN,'Œd B. UN,-Œ
C. -N,-Œd D. -N,-Œ
Câu 42:F)!1a(5H,5H3Jh:H:0,8@
A. F:5,C(5H@J,C8)=,:9,i?8?
P58,0,:,:?,
B. F:5,C(5H@J,6,5Hu,58)=,:9
C. F:5,C(5H@Ju+(!s(:9
D. F:5,C(5H@C,C5)=,5!s,cJ(:9
Câu 43:.7;0,jG(+,X@L
A. .7@6Hc,0,389K)O/
B. .7,",G,c7,898389
C. .7K5G;)•,)8^0
D. .7K5G;45H:(6
Câu 44:M3(5PG,0,C5J
bV
Bv
J1›':(y(5;

;)0;-B:,CK!H(08QJ`V8vF)89H!,0,`'
(
A. -B,2 B. &W,2 C. -B,2 D. ,2
Câu 45:M)JT45HQ05@)5@)(38%
J?H;a5grK",#JH](+)OP,cŒE,
%f(3@)/,CE@5@))SQa5(
),(yG,CE@5@)),(yQa5R:(]
,C3:J83:,G5(,ŒE,450(@!?Z:1",,c
S1Œ(@)\5J,c),(H6)=`5J5?HL
A. f
T
f

ef

e B. f
T
f
T
ef

e C. f
T
f

ef

f

e D. f

T
ef

e
Câu 46:M);a51JN](F.%f45HQJ(3245H
Q@) G5(,1(5H5?H(456)Z(+0,?]L
A. F`%oUf
2
f
2
U'f
2
f

f

f

p%o-f
2
eDf

ep
B. F`%o-Bf
2
f
2
UWf
2
f


&Bf

f

p%oUf
2
eBf

ep
C. F`%oW&f
2
f
2
&Wf
2
f

&f

f

p%of
2
e&f

ep
D. F`%oUf
2
f

2
-'f
2
f

BUf

f

p%oWf
2
e'f

ep
Câu 47: :•J45HQ3(+J(3(38K!H(3
:(3d)5)=,,,C5@?J>;-TrRr-Rr
&Tr&*d5?Ha=8%:45!(L
A. T×R B. TR×TR C. TR×R D. TR×T
Câu 48:(3),C5:=5+,0,0†(E†(E,g
(EJ(,dn@
A. •,C3X0(u!y,3,+(HE8%5
B. 91")=,5Py,x,0,389X8!
C. +71+(;0
D. 91"5Py,x,0,3890H
Câu 49:23/N,không )=,KJ],y85P/,389,c)
A. `8:8)15H(h5)=
B. .7/58,G5+3K)O,c)8389,CK)O/
C. .7/5(0(,c)8,c389,CK)O/
D. 0,,O4500o(53h:QgZdEp
Câu 50: ,0,1+:3/)=,0,c456895

o&pMRE,n;F/)=^0!+8`x,Ca0(d;
3K5/1)%W


o'pMn;F8aK5?8a†,C95G0?5+K5G;5
o-p./)=,?H(Z(hm2)=!+57,/,0H(h0-x''
oUpx,,50H)K5G;58a5+,
F`1+:3/)=,0,c45689J,5@
A. o'p8oUp B. o&p8o-p C. o&p8oUp D. o'p8o-p
B. Theo chương trình Nâng cao (10 câu. Từ câu 51 đến câu 60)
Câu 51:23456,C,G5(,)5*&D-UbTTV-'bT'--Ub(456(
5K!H(-:;/I5@:45!5?HkhôngK5G;Z<
-
L
A. 6/JT!86/Jx8%*
B. 6/)O/,cTA„UDAV-
C. >;5J''bTTUW'bT'Wb
D. >;1Q=!8>;P=x8%*
Câu 52:23?vTYF,>,y-+(5,5(K85FC,0,3
5?H,C,C(+,X5,cJ[[(?vTYFC(L
A. T##TTTTT# B. TT##fffTT
C. TfT##fT#TT D. TTTffTTTff
Câu 53:*055?Hkhông đúng8)PL
A. F`)P,a(y/(,!0,5,C`(+0,
5@,0,(+C,Q5!)Z5,c()
B. F`)P,a(y/(,!0,5,C`(+0,
5@,0,(+C15J45HQ,cH:5
C. F`)P0,(y)0,5Z5N,O)P,a
(y
D. F`)P,a(y/58?5X875

;,0,x:5
Câu 54:J\5(@7:01Œ(J,)
A. c,/I5,0,3:(51)%0,3,c,,7
B. c,/,C,,,0,3:(51)%0,3,c,,7
C. c,/,C,,,0,3:(545:0,3,c,,7

D. c,/I5,0,3:(545:0,3,c,,7

Câu 55:M37,89Kd,NJR](ŒE,)•J5,C&'
5,TJR,C-&5,+J,C/)=U+5,]5 
,?H,C5JRG8%5(/,0,=v5)=,,C3+=v,y
X/5,+5,c,0,JC(]&&\5J,c+=vH
A. R B. RR C. R D. RR
Câu 56:M37,89@(+@1+45!1JJ?3,9,a
45HQ\(5J,CNP,!J(3T8R,45!1S,>,C3
(J,45!(^8,CJ(3,45!1(+5E,1
3J,C'J45HQJl45HQg(38%J145HQ(E
,?H45!1Sgo*p7"G5)=,<
&
,C5@?J>;B,?H45!1S
gV,?H45!(^(E-,?H45!1S(E&,?H45!(^(E&,?H45!1
g
R:(]K!H(3:5J,co*p5?Ha=8%:45!(L
A.
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BB
AD
B.
AD
Bb

ad
C.
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Bb
aD
D.
BD
Aa
bd
Câu 57: :K!H(3:J5H:K0,5G3),,C'J
(3,c3,N8=,P,C5JTRl1
A.
V
&B
B.
'D
BU
C.
&V
BU
D.
-
-'
Câu 58:233:!,51,cJ&'T(8GW:(\'J
P?-6:@/5•+()3,5,G,J3:
!8%J65
A. T„„Dz#„f„&U B. T„„Wz#„f„&B
C. T„„&Bz#„f„W D. T„„&Uz#„f„D
Câu 59:23y(…()=,K0,QQ3,yq*055?H,E,,E
L

A. qy(…C(1Q33Œ
B. R/[Q3:(450(@+v
C. :1)•,cy(…C(,C,yUDŒE,
D. q3:K!H((450(@!?,cS
Câu 60:\C8,5(@QC,,055?HL
A. 3)=,,545,5(@11)•)=,(Z+()
B. ,8,5(@1)%1+,,Ko |p
C. .789,5H,,45•9,11)•"53,8;55G0,c
9,11)•C
D. .v1"4505;50+,uG,@16,0,8aGG8J
rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
rrrrrrrrrrr–rrrrrrrrrr
ĐÁP ÁN
1B 2A 3B 4D 5D 6A 7D 8C 9C 10B
11B 12D 13D 14B 15A 16C 17B 18A 19A 20C
21A 22B 23C 24D 25A 26B 27B 28D 29B 30C
31C 32C 33D 34B 35D 36D 37B 38A 39B 40C
41D 42D 43B 44D 45A 46C 47C 48A 49A 50A
51A 52A 53B 54D 55C 56C 57C 58A 59C 60D

SỞ GD & ĐT TP. ĐÀ NẴNG
TRƯỜNG THPT PHAN CHÂU TRINH
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC, CAO ĐẲNG LẦN I
NĂM HỌC 2012 -2013
Môn: Sinh học, khối B
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
(Đề thi có 07 trang)
Họ, tên thí sinh:

Số báo danh:
PHẦN CHUNG CHO TẤT CẢ THÍ SINH (40 câu, từ câu 1 đến câu 40)
Câu 1:l+89)=,KJ)ž0HŸ!K5G,0,!s,h,;J
A.7,5s B.85s C.GJ D.K+5s
Câu 2:(w59,5HJ5)?vTlF0X=8:9o)8
5spz+3,cTlF0X=
A.::=8%ŒE,,c:9
B.::=8%,c:9
C.7?,a8%450(@!?,c:9
D.,!-+3C(
Câu 3:\:45!)=,KJ45(G,c8;,y1"‘59,5HJ
A.5,>v,`J+(TlF8ŒE,%h7:=,0,5PJ0,
5
B.+(53:J83:ŒE,450,3],0,0,?0
,a=
C.+(5:1QX=45,0,450(@/Z895N,,?H(Py
1"8,0,+(/%
D.!,)=,5P/,,c,0,8958,?H(P45?,,G5(,,cK
5,
Câu 4: 0,;1(5HZ)01,a31+3:
A.a5805C B.;q8P,65)•
C.+,+85)05 D.5)05805C
Câu 5:M),C,0,5J45QC055?H
r_
T
_
T
_
T
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45Q05T r_
R
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R
_
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45Q05R
r_
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45Q05TR r_
|
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45Q05|
C'J,a(y),)%8=05Ty,05R)J,)%8=
05Ry,05T\5J5@,c'JC(
A._
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o05TRp A._
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o05Rp D._
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o05|p
Câu 6:M)(ŒE,)JT45Q59H!J45Q59H(0(
ŒE,%fJ245Q@5@)8J45Qa5qy,5
?H)=,(h,N/STf
2
f
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2
eL
A. (59H!a5
B. 059H(0@5@)
C. 059H!a5
D. (59H(0@5@)

Câu 7:n;,y1"1(5H,8‘87,H,[,)5)=,:45!5?HL
A. `(Q)=,1Q91(/+1(5H
B.5)=,5H?,s0^86,`(Q)=,3/;1(5H
()
C.Fx,N)=,,0,0,?3:,c()0,3,)
D.#!,8,`)=,,0,;91(5H
Câu 8:,O45)OP
Mã đề thi 159
A.,c,?HK)O(P85,5/Z,?H95$
B.,c,08,c,0,
C.,?,c,53,i8,?,c1:i
D.,c,?HP8,c,?HK)O(P
Câu 9:*055?HL
A. 0,cP,?58,0,c,?5,G5,O45)OP1,C,y,x/5
,OH
B. 0,,O45)OP,C,C@0,G5+/51,7,;,y,
x0,5
C.5H::,3,,c(E85H::,3,,c^,+8h)=,KJ,O45)OP
8h)=,KJ,O45)O7
D.#,c,?HP:1+,c0,^,c,?HK)O(P:1+,c?81
,C5P/,0,5)=,KJ,O45)OP
Câu 10:#/5`,0,45591(5H,c2JJ
A.5)=,0;17(,OZ,0,J?3,9
B.50,3`,0,J53,,a3J
C.:5/S56,c8,NJ)O!@,<
&
5,C>;5@(
,c5y,o-ƒ&p



D.<
&
1Q=8%5@<
'
,C>;?85J]&'&
Câu 11:qN,6%,0,J,G5(,,c89?,5s0,8%J,G5(,,c89
?O
A.,C8aZ65
B.Z8a[0KJ…8%,0,+[0K,0,+[0K
C.;5:,450(@[]Z8a,5/,a,cJ
D.,0,+[0K]Z()%,8aZ65,cJ
Câu 12:(450(@7?TlF+,O5I5X=+,TlF%",
A.3+,OTlFG@ B.+,O,C,5- •V 
C.+,O,C,5V •-  D.(,!+,O
Câu 13: y,x,cJ5
A.,,+35X=(,cJ,G5(,
B.+;50;5:,450(@5X=(,cJ,G5(,.
C.0+3,cJ,G5(,45,0,!s1,J5+(
D.55y,,:450(@5X=(,c,0,J,G5(,
Câu 14:q/5`3:J(:,G83:J(?
A.5K!H((TlF(?:
B.0(TlF1+8^
C.1(5H45!1)•
D.0I5,0K0,Q
Câu 15:$+JQ3:khôngHX89,G1(5H(?:
A.J(ŒE,) B.J(ŒE,%
C.J(?vTlF1+8^ D.J(:1)•
Câu 16:#J3:5?H55;5@,!Z(+01Q=
A.J45Q;+,+ B.J45Q;a5
C.J45Q05C D.J45Q;P,65@)•

Câu 17:;)=,8Q(J(ŒE,,CHX
A.?ŒE, B.?ŒE,
C.,KEŒE, D.(X,dŒE,
Câu 18:E1SZ(5PG1
A.N+(ŒE,) B.,5H+(ŒE,)
C.N+(ŒE,% D.,5H+(ŒE,%
Câu 19:q,CZ3:ŒE,8,CZ3:J
A.:X89,G1(5H(?:
B.0,G(…8K0,Q
C.1(5H)=,45,)!`5
D.55;5@Z,O3:
Câu 20:;)=5?H,cŒE,,>K!H((!?8K!H(Z5H?L
A.F? B. KE
C.0KE D.:=8(X,d
Câu 21:;,3,C/8%3
A.),>@GHZ7,89
B.5,C!x!`5
C.@h,O,:(/+7?ŒE,(?
D./ŒE,(:3/,c8%O'
Câu 22: ,N*56,c8,0,J)O!G8%5:",7"G,0,,?H<
&

8%55)=,<
'
,CDV,?H5J11n5H:[H,:/,?H5J
TRl1Z<
'
5L
A.&V,?H B.-,?H C.UV,?H D.B,?H
Câu 23:*d59Q,

A.dJ)%)%HGH1+yG/@)%GH,1+C
S
B.d(Z+,c,,C5@(38%,0,C5@NK0,Q5J,c,0
(3
C.d(Z+,c,,C5@N8%,0,C5@(3K0,Q5J,c,0
(3
D.d`,0,,0<
&
8%5K0,Q7?,c,0,(+
Câu 24:F:5*56,c8,NJ)O!?3,9@>;,c,0,P=5
)=,Z<
'

A.&'Vb B.&WDVb C.'Vb D.-DVb
Câu 25:>;5@khôngK5G;Z,hd',N(+1(5H3,9
A.B'VbB'Vb&'Vb&WDVb&WDVb-DVb
B.&'Vb&'Vb-DVb-DVb
C.'Vb'Vb'Vb'Vb
D.DVbDVbU'VbU'Vb
Câu 26: ?H,C5JTR ,l17"Gu,>;,0,,0P=v(38G,!,0,,N
J(X/,0,,05LR:(],0,J45Q,0,(+](,0,F.0,
5
A.&A&'W B.&A'VB C.&ABU D.&AV&'
Câu 27:\,3,?H*7"G)5)=,<
&
,C''V,?H45!1S&V,?H,C45!(^8'V
,?H,C45!1F:5,,?H*C(8%,?H5JT@>;5@5)=,Z,
]
A.'45!1S&45!(^&45!1 B.B45!1S&45!(^&45!1
C.-45!1SU45!(^&45!1 D.&V45!1S&45!1

Câu 28: 0,(+1(5H,C"53,85K5G;Z
A.Q59?3,9
B.4559:J84559?
C.4559:J84559?3,9
D.455908QJ84559:J
Câu 29:(;,c2,:Z(5PG!v,0,J:Z,!
%:5,<
&
+8%5@>;5@K5G;Z<
'

A.Vb?K0,01Vb?J,0E
B.DVb?K0,01'Vb?J,0E
C.Vb?K0,0EVb?J,01
D.DVb?K0,0E'Vb?J,01
Câu 30: ?5,C315đúng5?H
A.,0,+J('ŒE,%f8e5)OP8%5