E-Commerce Department
Ministry of Trade
Vietnam
Environment for
Electronic Commerce
(Vietnam)
www.mot.gov.vn
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ICT infrastructure
www.mot.gov.vn
3
Internet – History marks
Before 1997: dial-up by early ISP: FPT, Netnam
Decree 21/1997/ND-CP: legal basis for Internet
service provision
December 1997: Vietnam officially connect to
Internet
1 IXP: VNPT
4 ISP: VNPT, FPT, SPT, Netnam
2000, internet service provided nation-wide
Dial-up through telephone line system of VNPT
www.mot.gov.vn
4
Internet – History marks
Decree 55/2001/CP-ND on management of
Internet services. Change in perception
Changing from “Manage then Open the service” to
“Mangement for development of Internet service”
2002: Termination of monopoly in IXP
5/2003: ADSL – the break through in Internet
services
The booming of internet service (café, services...)
Connecting forms: Wi-Fi, GPRS
10/2003: Establishment of National Internet
CenterVNIX
www.mot.gov.vn
5
For 2005 statistics
International bandwidth: 2,997 Gbps
IXP (6), ISP (17), OSP (15), ICP
Total subscribers: 2,3 mio (population: 80 mio)
Internet users: 8,56 triệu
Number of domain names .vn: 12.611 (80% .com.vn)
Ratio of domain names / population still low: 0,00017
Number of IP provided: 607.744
Increase but still low compared to the other countries
Number of business with website: 17.500
Development of Internet services
www.mot.gov.vn
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Characteristics
Development of value-addes services: VoIP, chat,
forum, online games
Diversification of users, longer time of using
internet
Only 5/17 ISP actually operating in market
Domestic contents development increase:
business, education, news...