unit 14 welcome to our english today enlish 12

•
ABC
•
123
•
Are you a teacher ?- Yes , I am.
•
Close the door !
•
What does ASEAN stand for ?
Let’s read!
ABC
123
We often use the falling tune in
narrative sentences; imperative ; Wh-questions
Unstressed words : . Preposition ( on , of , for , with )
. Article ( a , an , the , this , that )
. Auxiliary verb ( to be , to have )

1.The World Wildlife Fund was established in 1961
7.Come in and sit down.

6.Don’t go away.
3.What does WHO stand for?
4.How many goals are set by the UN?
2.A small country is equal to a large country in the UN.
8.Hurry up. It’s late.
5.What do you think of this situation?
Practise reading the following sentences with the

falling tune

5 little ducks ……… 1 day
over the hills & far away
mother duck says wack wack wack wack
but only 4 little ducks ………………….
4 little ducks …………………. 1 day
over the hills & far away
mother duck says wack wack wack wack
but only 3 little ducks …………………….
3 little ducks ……………… 1 day
over the hills & far away
mother duck says wack wack wack wack
but only 2 little ducks ………………………
5
little
ducks
went out
went out
came back
came back
came back
went out

•
Go out
•
Come back
Phrasal verbs
•

stand for
•
think of
•
go away
•
come in
•
sit down
•
hurry up

+
Verb + adverb
-> sit down,
come in…
+Verb + Preposition
-> think of
, stand for…
+They may be transitive or
intransitive

verbs.
Phrasal verbs

Phrasal verbs - Explanations / Synonyms
1. look after
2. look up
3. give up:
4. fill in :

5. wash up:
6. go on:
7. go off :
8. put on:
9. turn on:
10.turn off:
11.turn up:
12.get over:
13.try out:
14.take after:
15.take off:
16.hurry up :
17.go away:
18.hold up :
1. search for st in a dictionary
2. dress
3. add what is necessary to make st
complete.(name/age/job…in a form )
4. wash dishes ,glasses…after a meal
5. continue
6. explode
7. stop
8. take care of
9. make a radio , TV …start
10.stop a radio , TV
11.arrive /appear
12.test st
13.begin to fly / remove one’s coat / hat
/shoes
14.do st quickly

15.leave a place or a person
16.delay/ postpone
17.recover from
18.resemble

Phrasal verbs
1.
1.
look
look
after
after


2.
2.
look
look
up
up


3.
3.
give
give
up
up
:
:

4.
4.
fill
fill
in
in
:
:


5.
5.
wash
wash
up
up
:
:
6.
6.
go
go
on
on
:
:
7.
7.
go
go

off
off
:
:
8.
8.
put
put
on
on
:
:
9.
9.
turn
turn
on
on
:
:


take care of
take care of
search for st in a dictionary
search for st in a dictionary
stop
stop
add what is necessary to make st
add what is necessary to make st

complete.
complete.
wash dishes ,glasses…after a meal
wash dishes ,glasses…after a meal
continue
continue
explode
explode
dress
dress
make a radio , TV start
make a radio , TV start
Explanations / Synonyms
Explanations / Synonyms

10.
10.
turn
turn
off
off
:
:
11.
11.
turn
turn
up
up
:

:


12.
12.
get
get
ove
ove
r:
r:


13.
13.
try
try
out
out
:
:
14.
14.
take
take
after
after
:
:

15.
15.
take
take
off
off
:
:
16.
16.
hurry up :
hurry up :
17.
17.
go away:
go away:
18.
18.
hold up :
hold up :
stop a radio,TV
stop a radio,TV
test st
test st
resemble
resemble
begin to fly / remove one’s
begin to fly / remove one’s
coat / hat /shoes

coat / hat /shoes
do st quickly
do st quickly
leave a place or a person
leave a place or a person
delay/ postpone
delay/ postpone
arrive /appear
arrive /appear
recover from
recover from

AFTER
OFF
ON
UP
OUT
IN
OVER
turn
look
hurry
hold
…
turn
go
put
…
look
take

…
go
turn
take
…
try
fill
get

fill in give up take off wash up go on
look up put on turn on turn off
Exercise 1. Complete the sentences below , using the right
word from the box .Some words can be used more than
once
1. John got ill and had to…… ……………smoking
2. Please………………………this form and post it.
3. It’s dark here. Can I…………… ………… the lights?
4. Remember to…………………….your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
5. Let me help you…………………
6. You can …………………the new words in the dictionary.
7…………………… the lights when you are not using them.
8. Why do you have to …………………the form?
9. He is too tired to………………working.
10. …………………your coat, it’s cold outside.
give up
fill in
turn on
take off
wash up
look up

Turn off
fill in
go on
Put on

In on up down back
up away in round out
1. The door opened when I went
2. I usually get……… at six o’clock in the morning.
3. I’m bored. Shall we go ………….this evening?
4. I heard a noise behind me and turned……… , but there was
nothing.
5. I can’t go ………… walking. Can we stop and have a short rest?
6. Hurry…………! The bus is coming.
7. I’m not feeling well. I’m going to lie…………… for an hour.
8. “I need you . Don’t go ……………….”
9. “Please come in and sit………………”.
10.John put …………… his best clothes for the interview.

Exercise 3. Replace the words in brackets in the
following sentences with a suitable phrasal verb in
the box .( Make any other necessary changes )
turn up look after take after get over
go off try out hold up

:
1. The trouble with Frank is that he never turns up on
time for a meeting (arrives)
2. John, could you ……………….my handbag while I go
to the toilet? (take care of )

3. What a lovely baby ! He certainly…………………his
father, doesn’t he ? (resembles )
4. My father still hasn’t really……………………the
death of mother.( recovered from )
5. Because of an accident, my train was…………… for
several hours. ( delayed )
6. I’ll be back in a minute, Jane. I just want
to…………………….my new tape recorder. (test )
7. The bomb …………………….with a low bang which
could be heard all over the town. (exploded )
look after
takes after
got over
held up
try out
went off




Look at the conversation , find and correct seven mistakes.
Then practice the conversation in pairs (using intonation)
Husband: Honey! I’m home.
Wife : How are you ?
Husband : It’s too hot outside. I’m really tired .
Wife : Honey ! Why don’t you put on your coat ? You will feel better .
Husband : That’s right .The room is bright now , turn on the lights please.
Wife : But I’m reading , I like to turn off all the lights when I read.
Husband : You should take after your husband instead of reading all day.
I’m too hungry now.

Wife : Yes !
Husband : Honey !
Wife : Yes ! What ? Look for me .This novel is very interesting.
Husband : Honey ! Look up please.The dishes look awful.
Wife : Yes !
Husband : Hurry up …….
(10 minutes later)
Wife : Oh ! Honey . I’m so sorry .I need you . Don’t go off .I love you!.
take off
turn off
turn on
look after
wait for
wash up
go away




Homework :
Homework :
1.Learn phrasal verbs by heart.
2.Write some more examples using phrasal
verbs.