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BÀI tập áp DỤNG vật lí phần chuyển động cơ

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BI TP P DNG
Bi 1. 
6

 
( )
120 km
!
"#$%&'()"*+,
8

30
-
*#."
30
/001&&2&'(
( )
#60 km h
!34& 5
67+8&-
9.:
( )
#48 km h 11h00'-
!
Bi 2. 3"&';+<!='>
+5
( )
10 s
!='>"?;&2&'>
'@
( )


2 s
!50
( )
AB 32 m=
!
"#$%&'()"&'-
*#A&'>B&'>"C1DC*"5<-
9.:
( ) ( ) ( )
# #
8 80
3,2 m s m s m
3 3
- -
!
Bi 3. &2DCE 
( )
100 km
!FG EHI
&2&'(
( )
#40 km h
!J6"K1
1
5
DC (
62@
30
!34DC6"L&2&'( *"5<-
9.:

( )
#
160
53,33 km h
3
;
!
Bi 4. EHI&2&'(
( )
#
1
v 60 km h=
*!M5
N 4"0O"<PE0+26O+5
K5P"
t 6=
!9*PQ()"
K&1D
( )
#
2
v 90 km h=
!34L*"
K-K5P6O* 
( )
L 15 km=
!
9.:
( )
#

'
2
v 100 km h= Þ
A!
Bi 5. 3""
( )
60 km
!RL&'(
( )
#15 km h
& <SKT!R"K8 62@U
EVPTW!34"P&2(*,*"5<
;&2-
9.:
( )
#
2
v 20 km h=
!
Bi 6. 3"+<;&2&'(KX!
YJ1"B6"
15
K5PZ""P
( )
25 km
!
YJ;"B6"
15
K5PZ""TP
( )

5 km
!
$%&'()"/-
9.:
( )
#
1
v 40 km h=
& 
( )
#
2
v 60 km h=
!
Bi 7. 3"K8 ;8""
40km
!J
1B6"
24
BN"!J;B6"
2

XKI"!$B&'()"/-
9.:
( ) ( )
60 km , 40 km
!
Bi 8. "+*!$50<"052J"[
O+5"
2


30
\+]>B+76"29[$\& 0
<
3

20
\&2&'(+2& E0!A5P@
@E0 UK!$%&'()""-
9.:
( )
#v 4 m s=
!
Bi 9. "+*!$50G"052O[
J"+5"
2

40
\+]"'>+76"29[$\& 
0<
2
&2&'(+2& E0!A5PZ"@
& E0 UK!$B&'()""-
9.:
( )
#23 km h
!
Bi 10. "+*&2&'(KX 
( )
#27 km h

!
$50G052O[J"+5"
4
+]"'>+7
6"29[$\& 0<
3
?&2&'( 
( )
#27 km h
& E
0!$%K5P@@E0-
9.:
( )
2,25 km
!
Bi 11. JQ
1946
"5K5P$+9[N$+Q*,K^'P
06L+"E"+!$%_+"E"++"$+9+&2&'(
( )
#
8
c 3.10 m s=
P0+<*N)"N$+Q& +80$+9!$%_P01
'6"
( )
2,5 s
K+!`5$+9& N$+QLE0BG*
K%G1 
( )

Ð
R 6400 km=
& 
( )
T
R 1740 km=
!3C%K5PEZ"
"\-
ab:J*IP0""6+"51K5P &2
%2c!
9.:
( )
d 383140 km=
!
Bi 12. 0+5
5
!3"G0&2&'( 
( )
#60 km h
d
3
6"
&2&'(
( )
#40 km h
!$%&'(+*B)"+56("
-
9.:
( )
#

tb
v 48 km h=
!
Bi 13. &2&'(
( )
#60 km h
+<e"GG)"50!
$+5e"50f0e""G&2&'(
( )
#40 km h
& 
e""6"&2&'(
( )
#20 km h
!$%&'(+*B)"-
9.:
( )
#
tb
v 40 km h=
!
Bi 14. 0
( )
50 km
G<&2&'(
( ) ( )
# 25 km h ; 70 km
6"&2
&'(
( )

#35 km h
$%&'(+*B)"+56(DC
-
9.:
( )
#
tb
v 30 km h=
!
Bi 15. 0+5g!$+5WG0&2&'(
( )
#20 km h
d+5hK
&2&'(
( )
#30 km h
d+5(&2&'(
( )
#14 km h
!$%&'(+
*B)"+56("-
9.:
( )
#
tb
v 24 km h=
!
Bi 16. 0
1
3

DCG<&2&'(
( )
# 
1
30 km h ;
3
DC
K&2&'(
( )
#20 km h
dGf0&2&'(
( )
#10 km h
!$%&'
(+*B)"+56("-
9.:
( )
#
tb
v 16,36 km h=
!
Bi 17. 0+<50J!$+<
1
3
50G&2
&'(
( )
#15 km h
& 
1

3
505&2&'(
( )
#10 km h
DC
f0&2&'( 
( )
#5 km h
!$%&'(+*B)"0+<P
50J-
9.:
( )
#
tb
v 8,18 km h=
!
Bi 18. 0
1
2
DCG<&2&'(
( )
#12 km h ;

1
2
f0
0&2&'(
( )
#20 km h
!$%&'(+*B)"+56(DC

-
9.:
( )
#
tb
v 15 km h=
!
Bi 19. 5!Je"50G
&2&'(+*B
( )
#8 km h
!$+<50f0Be""G
&2&'(+*B
( )
#5 km h
& e""6"&2&'(
( )
#3 km h
!$B
&'(+*B)"L+<PDC-
9.:
( )
#
tb
v 5,33 km h=
!
Bi 20. &'&<0+<50`M!$+<50L
&2&'(
( )
#36 km h


45
+<50`&2&'(
( )
#40 km h
+5
"
15
& +<50`M&2&'(
( )
#30 km h
+5"
1

30
!
"#$%DC`M-
*#$%&'(+*B)"L+<DC`M-
9.:
( ) ( )
#  # #
ABCD tb
a s 82 km b v 32,8 km h= =
!
Bi 116. &<*Q+<N<&2"(
( )
#
2
0,2 m s
!346"*"5\

KP&<*0&'(
( )
#1 m s
!
9.:
( )
t 5 s=
!
Bi 117. *OG"EG0i&2(*"G
*,
0
!."LG1D""& &2K5P
( )
AB 19,2 m=
!
$(0 
( )
#1 m s
" 
( )
12 s
!3C%
"#b"()"-
*#$"i& (0-
9.:
( )
( ) ( )
# #  #  #
2
B

a a 0,1 m s b t 22 s ; v 2,2 m s= = =
!
Bi 118. "0&2&'(
( )
#10 m s
BQ("EG
6"
( )
20 s
B0&'(
( )
#14 m s
!
"#$%"()"-
*#$%&'()"6"
( )
40 s
& DC1+5"L-
9.:"#
( )
#
2
a 0,2 m s=
! *#
( )
#v 18 m s=
& 
( )
s 560 m=
!

Bi 119. Q(&2"(KX
( )
#
2
a 2 m s=
!A"D"
D"6L&2&'(
( )
#v 20 m s=
!$+5"
( )
6 s

%D"D"6L1DC *"5<
-
9.:
( )
s 84 m=
!
Bi 120. @"0&2&'(
( )
#72 km h
BC"
'EG& E06"
( )
5 s
!$%DC1+5
( )
5 s
 -

9.:
( )
s 50 m=
!
Bi 121. f**OGQ(+C<+0><!jC
1+5\G< 
( )
10 cm
!$%DC1+5h
\G<& &'(L-
9.:
( ) ( )
 #s 2,25 m , v 0,6 m s= =
!
Bi 122. "&2&'(
( )
#8 m s
BQ(& 
"EG6"
( )
16 s
&'()"L01 
( )
#12 m s
!jC 
1Q(K&'()"L0
( )
#16 m s
 *"5<-
9.:

( )
s 384 m=
!
Bi 123. "0&2&'(
( )
#72 km h
BO'EG
0<
( )
200 m
Z"BE0!
"#$%"()"& "O5KE-
*#AOG*"5<"<1
( )
150 m
-
9.:"#
( )
( )
# 
2
a 1 m s , t 20 s= - =
! *#
( )
t 10 s=
!
Bi 124. "0&2&'(
( )
#10 m s
BC"'EG

& 6"K1
( )
84 m
B&'(f
( )
#4 m s
!
"#$%"()"-
*#$%"C"1
( )
75 m
-
#$%"& DC1C"
-
9.:"#
( )
#
2
a 0,5 m s= -
! *#
( )
t 10 s=
! #
( ) ( )
t 20 s , s 100 m= =
!
Bi 125. 5  C"'EG& 5"&2&'(*"
G
( )
#14,4 m s

!$+5
( )
10 s
G<KC"L150
E @50+5
( )
10 s
5 
( )
5 m
!$+5"*"5\K
C"B E-
9.:
( )
t 80 s=
!
Bi 126. "&2&'(
( )
#10 m s
B(E(
"EG(\E(
( )
100 s
& 0&'(
( )
#72 km s
!
"#$%"()"-
*#`E )"E( *"5<-
#k(E(1

( )
625 m
BLL&'( *"5<-
9.:"#
( )
#
2
a 0,1 m s=
! *#
( )
s 1500 m=
! #
( )
#v 15 m s=
!
Bi 127. "&2&'(
( )
#72 km
BP(
5KE0!+,6"DC
( )
50 m
&'(Pf
e"!jC1&'(fe"5E0 
*"5<-
9.:
( )
( )
# 
2

a 3 m s , s 16,67 m= - =
!
Bi 128. "EG&2&'(&
5
& "("!."K
1DC
( )
10 m
BL&'( 
( )
#5 m s
<DC
( )
37,5 m
B&'( 
( )
#10 m s
!$%DC16"
( )
20 s
!
9.:
( )
s 244,7 m=
!
Bi 129. K8 i*X!AD"& 
L&'(G1 
( )
#8 m s
& 

( )
#12 m s
!b"()" 
( )
#
2
2 m s
!
"#$%"+<50-
*#$%K5Pi-
9.:"#
( )
AB
t 2 s=
! *#
( ) ( )

AB OA
s 20 m , s 16 m= =
!
Bi 130. *XD"*(`M!
+,:
( )
AB BC CD 5 m= = =
!='(0`
( )
#
C B D
v v v 20 2 m s= + =
!

"#$%"()"-
*#$B"-
9.:"#
( )
#
2
a 4 m s= -
! *#
( )
AB
t 1,6 s=
!
Bi 131. *X6"K150
( )
AB 36 m=
G<&'()"P
( )
#14,4 km h
!9<50
( )
BC 28 m=
&'()"0P<
( )
#4 m s
!346"Lf
150E *"5<2E0-
9.:
( )
s 36 m=
!

Bi 132. >86\"5">)"5  "& 5"+2
NB+5
( )
5 s
& 5">"+5
( )
45 s
!A E0G5">

( )
75 m
!R 'EGCB"(
)" -
9.:
( )
#
2
a 0,16 m s» -
!
Bi 133. >86\"5">)"5  "& 5"
D"+2NB+5"
( )
4 s
& 5">"+5
( )
10 s
!A 
E0G5">
( )
144,5 m

!R '
EGCB"()" -
9.:
( )
#
2
a 1,55 m s» -
!
Bi 134. 5  ]
4
5"/5"E 
( )
10 m
'EG
& 5"!D"6>*<+"5">D"+2O
B+5"
( )
1,7 s
5">"D"+2OB+5"
( )
1,82 s
!
"#$%"()"5  & ()"5  5">*OG
"D"N
D"6-
*#$%"5"(;"D"+2ND"6-
#$%K5PZ"G5">& D"6K5  E
0-
9.:
( )

( )
( ) ( )
# #  #  #  #
2
o 4
a v 6,07 m s ; a 0,22 m s b t 2,162 s c 83,748 m= = - =
!
Bi 135. 95  ]GKl5
9

5"!`E G & /5"*,
( )
10 m
!
9G "D"D"6a><c+5
( )
2,1 s
5">D"
D"6+5
( )
2 s
!`P5  D"D"6+5*"5<\-
9.:
( )
10
t 17,7 s=
!
Bi 136. 9G Kl55
9


5"!9G & /5" E 
( )
10 m
!9G D"
D"6><+5
( )
4 s
!$5"(;D"D"6+5
( )
2 s
!$B&'()"5  KL&"2D"6-
9.:
( )
#
o
v 2,3 m s=
!
Bi 137. >D"65  "'EG& 5
"!`E /5"  
l
*4D"E 50(Z""5"!$5">
D"N""+5
( )
20 s
!$5">"D"N""+5
( )
25 s
!345">*"
&1D"N""+5*"5\-
9.:

( )
t 38,7 s=
!
Bi 138. >86\"B5  *"EG!$5"
( )
1

D"+2N+5
( )
t s
!345">D"+2N
+5*"5\-
9.:
( )
( )
n
t t n n 1 , s= - -
!
Bi 139. &'"EG&2"("+0><
& 1DC6+5"!3C%:
"#A5P"&'
( )
1 m
G<-
*#A5P"&'
( )
1 m
(;-
9.:
( )

#   # 
1
2 2
a t s b t s s 1 s
a a
éù éù
= D = - -
êú êú
ëû ëû
!
Bi 140. &'*OG"EG+0><& 1
DC6+5"
( )
4 s
!$B" &'1+5
3
4
6")"
506-
9.:
( )
t 2 s=
!
Bi 141. &'*OG"EG+0><& 1
DC6+5"
( )
6 s
!$B" &'1+5
3
4

6")"
506-
9.:
( )
t 3 s=
!

×