BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12CTC - Unit 5
PART 1: VOCABULARY:
Exercise 1. Hãy điền vào các ô trống các từ loại còn lại (nếu có) từ các từ cho sẵn sau
đây: (Phần này HS về nhà chuẩn bị trước khi vào học reading, speaking,… GV tô màu
trắng cho các chữ màu đỏ, in ra cho HS làm và xem trước)
Noun Adjective Adverb Verb Nghĩa của từ đã cho
impression
impressive impressively to impress
sự ấn tượng
campus
khu (đại học)
excitement
exciting /
excited
excitingly /
excited
to excite
hào hứng, hứng thú
explanation explanatory explanatorily
to explain
giải thích
mate
bạn bè
existence
existent existently to exist
sự tồn tại
tear
nước mắt
feelings feeling feelingly
to feel
cảm thấy, cảm giác
mid-term
giữa học kỳ
blame
blameworthy
blameful
to blame (for)
đổ lỗi (cho), trách móc
typist
to type
đánh máy
lonely
cô đơn
alone
một mình
light
đèn, ánh sáng
amazement
amazing
amazingly to amaze
gây kinh ngạc
scare
scary
sợ hãi
probable
probably
có lẽ, rất có thể
thoroughness thorough
thoroughly
một cách hoàn toàn
to take part in
tham gia vào
creativity
creation
creative creatively to create
sự sáng tạo, óc sáng tạo
knowledge
knowledgeable
knowledgeably
to know
sự hiểu biết, kiến thức
society
social socially
xã hội
engineering
ngành kỹ sư
calendar
lịch (để xem ngày tháng,…)
provision
to provide
cung cấp
challenge
challenging to challenge
sự thử thách, sự thách đố
increase increasing increasingly
to increase
gia tăng, tăng lên
inflation
to inflate
sự lạm phát
scare
scary
scarily to scare
sợ hãi
appointment
to appoint
sự bổ nhiệm, cuộc hẹn
to get on with
hòa thuận với
to make use of
tận dụng
proficiency
uyên thâm, sự thành thạo
archeology
khảo cổ học
considerably
một cách đáng kể, lớn,
installation
to install
cài đặt, lắp đặt, lắp ráp
accommodation
nơi cư ngụ, chỗ ở
tertiary
thứ ba
tertiary institution
giáo dục đại học
Exercise 2. Hãy cho biết từ đồng nghĩa hoặc gần nghĩa, từ trái nghĩa của các từ sau
(nếu có): (Phần này HS về nhà chuẩn bị trước khi vào học reading, speaking,… GV tô
màu trắng cho các chữ màu đỏ, in ra cho HS làm và xem trước)
từ cho sẵn từ đồng / gần nghĩa Từ trái nghĩa
chance
opportunity
thoroughly
completely
to provide
to supply
scary
frightened/ frightening
to take part in
to join / to participate in
mate
friend
(Từ Exercise 3 trở đi, GV có thể cho HS làm tại lớp, làm ở nhà để kiểm tra bài cũ hoặc
làm trong các tiết học tăng tiết. )
Exercise 3: Hãy chọn một câu trả lời đúng nhất:
1. You can meet Mr. Pike, who is _______ behalf _______ the university to solve the
problems of foreign students.
A. on / of B. in / for C. with / at D. for / at
2. Most _______ are at senior level, requiring appropriate qualifications.
A. degrees B. grades C. colleges D. vacancies
3. You can choose four subjects either in Arts _______ in Sciences.
A. nor B. or C. and D. as
4. Either you or your friend _______ on charge today.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
5. If I _______ 10 years younger, I _______ the job.
A. am / will take B. was / have taken
C. had been / will have taken D. were / would take
6. If she _______ the train last night, she _______ here now.
A. took / were B. were taking / is
C. had taken / would have been D. had taken / would be
7. He has not been offered the job because he cannot meet the _______ of the company.
A. requirements B. applicants C. information D. education
8. In many countries, prospective university students apply for _______ during their last
year of high school.
A. achievement B. information C. course D. admission
9. Parents can express a _______ for the school their child attends.
A. prefer B. preference C. preferential D. preferable
10. Either you or I _______ going to meet Professor Pike at the airport.
A. am B. were C. are D. has been
11. If you take the 8 a. m. flight to New York you _______ change planes.
A. could not have to B. will not have to C. had not had to D. would not
to have to
12. _______ here, he would help us with these troubles.
A. Were Peter B. If were Peter C. Unless were Peter D. Unless
Peter were
13. These are requirements _____ those who want to become a pharmacist.
A. of B. in C. about D. for
14. These students are wondering what university they should _______ for.
A. apply B. ask C. go D. attend
15. All _______ to universities or colleges in England are made through UCAS.
A. applicants B. applications C. application D. applicant
16. Students who study far from home often have problems with _______.
A. houses B. rooms C. flats D.
accommodation
17. Universities send letters of _______ to successful candidates by post.
A. agreement B. acceptance C. announcement D. reply
18. What is minimum entrance _______ for this course?
A. condition B. requirement C. certificate D. ability
19. The writer could not be at the ceremony, and his wife accepted the prize on
his_______. .
A. absence B. remembrance C. behalf D. reminder
20. When the post finally fell _______. They offered it to Brian.
A. vacant B. vacantly C. vacancy D. vacancies
21. Is English a compulsory subject or a(n) _______ one at high school here?
A. obligatory B. mandatory C. obliging D. optional
22. If you understand a matter thoroughly, that means you understand it_______.
A. hardly B. hard C. completely D. scarcely
23. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _______ it.
A. would never have believed B. don't believe
C. hadn't believed D. can't believe
24. _______anyone call, would you please ask them to call back later?
A. If B. Should C. When D. Unless
25. I wish I _______ Bob the money; he spent it all gambling.
A. didn't lend B. wouldn't lend C. hadn't lent D. weren't
lending
26. The plane would have landed easily _______ the thick fog.
A. unless B. but for C. because of D. due to
27. _______ you known he was a liar, would you have agreed to support him?
A. If B. Since C. Had D. Did
28. Without the traffic jam on the high way this morning, I _______ late for the meeting.
A. would be B. would have been C. hadn't been D. wouldn't
have been
29. "I have a headache. " - " _______ you take an aspirin?"
A. Why don't B. Why should C. What should D. What must
30. Without _______ it, he hindered us instead of _______us.
A. realize - help B. realizing - helping C. to realize - to help D. realizing -
to help
31. Having read the passage three times, _______.
A. it was difficult for me to understand B. I still couldn't understand its main
idea
C. the main idea of it was not clear to me D. it made me confused about its main
idea
32. There was no one else at the post office. I_______ in a queue.
A. didn't need to wait B. mustn't wait C. needn't have waited D. needn't
wait
33. If I _______ my passport, I'll be in troubles.
A. lose B. ‘ll lose C. lost D. would lose
34. _______ you pass the final examination, you'll be given a holiday in Dalat.
A. Once B. Since C. Though D. So
35. This shopping center gets_______ crowded with shoppers at the weekend.
A. always more B. more and more C. from more to more D. crowded
and more
36. He would still be alive today if he _______ that drug.
A. wouldn't take B. didn't take C. weren't taking D. hadn't
taken
37. "Is your name Peter?" - "Yes, _______ "
A. I am B. it's me C. I do D. it is
38. He only reads for short periods each day_______.
A. in order not to strain his eyes B. so as to make his eyes more tired
C. so that he wouldn't to strain his eyes D. in order won't strain his eyes
39. She has been promoted three times_______ she started working here.
A. when B. for C. as D. since
40. The resort was full of people. I wish it _______ less crowded.
A. was B. were C. would be D. had been
41. Not only did he win the first prize, _______.
A. and he was given a place at the university B. so he was given a place at the
university
C. but he was also given a place at the university D. for he was offered a holiday
abroad
42. The questions on the test were too long and difficult. I found it_______ to finish them
on time.
A. possible B. impossible C. possibility D. possibly
43. Most of the people to the wedding banquet arrived late.
A. invited B. who inviting C. whom were invited D. invite
44. There was a _______ table in the middle of the room.
A. Japanese round beautiful wooden B. beautiful wooden round Japanese
C. beautiful wooden Japanese round D. beautiful round Japanese wooden
45. Burning garbage pollute& the air with_______ odors.
A. pleasant B. unpleasant C. pleasure D. pleasing
46. It was very kind _______ us to your party.
A. of you to invite B. of you invited C. for you to invite D. to you that
invited
47. The old woman spent her _______ life living with her only daughter.
A. entire B. total C. complete D. quite
48. Children will work hard if the lessons are _______.
A. expressing B. inquiring C. disappointing D. interesting
49. He retired at the _______ of 60.
A. age B. old C. older D. elder
50. My teacher always gives us a clear _______.
A. explain B. explained C. explanatory D. explanation
Exercise 4: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài khóa dưới đây.
Since China adopted its open-door (1) _____ approximately twenty-five years ago,
Chinese higher education has begun once again to draw closer to the (2) _____ Western
world. China's (3) _____ to send scholars and students to the United States at the end of
the 1970s, after thirty years of hostility between the two countries, marked a dramatic
turning (4) _____ in the nation's educational history. Today, about 50,000 Chinese
students, are studying in the United States, accounting (5) _____ 10 percent of the total
international students in the country. More and (6) _____ Chinese students have gone to
other countries to study. According to statistics from the United Nations Educational,
Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), China (7) _____ more students than
any other country to study abroad. In the other direction, many students from the United
States and (8) _____ are going to China to study language, culture, history, traditional
Chinese medicine, science, engineering, and other (9) ______. The increasing number of
international students worldwide demonstrates a relatively quick change in the (10)
_____ of global education.
1. A. way B. law C. rule D. policy
2. A. progress B. advanced C. head D. reach
3. A. decide B. decisive C. decision D. decider
4. A. point B. spot C. top D. stain
5. A. for B. to C. up D. over
6. A. as B. more C. than D. much
7. A. regards B. mails C. posts D. sends
8. A. elsewhere B. wherever C. where D. whereas
9. A. matters B. things C. fields D. items
10. A. interfere B. integration C. exchange D. mixture
Exercise 5: Hãy đọc đoạn văn và chọn một câu trả lời đúng nhất cho mỗi câu hỏi theo
sau:
Last week I went to visit Atlantic College, an excellent private college in
Wales. Unusually, it gives people much needed experience of life outside the
classroom, as well as the opportunity to study for their exams. The students, who
are aged between 16 and 18 and come from all over the word, spend the morning
studying. In the afternoon they go out and do a really useful activity, such as
helping on the farm, looking after people with learning difficulties, or checking for
pollution in rivers.
One of the great things about Atlantic College students is that they come
from many different social backgrounds and countries. As few can afford the fees
of £20,000 over two years, grants are available.
A quarter of students are British, and many of those can only attend because
they receive government help.
“I really admire the college for trying to encourage international
understanding among young people", as Barbara Molenkamp, a student from the
Netherlands, said. ''You learn to live with people and respect them, even the ones
you don't like. During the summer holidays my mother couldn't believe how
much less I
argued
with my sister. "
To sum up, Atlantic College gives its students an excellent education, using
methods which really seem to work.
1. What is the writer trying to do in the text?
A. give an opinion about a particular student
B. give an opinion about a special type of education
C. describe the activities the students do in their free time
D. describe his own experience of education
2. What can a reader find out from this text?
A. how to become a student at Atlantic College
B. what kind of programme Atlantic College offers
C. what the British education system is like
D. how to get along better with other people
3. What is the writer's opinion of Atlantic College?
A. It doesn't allow students enough study time.
B. Its students are taught to like each other.
C. It doesn’t give good value for money.
D. Its way of teaching is successful.
4. How has Barbara changed since being at Atlantic College?
A. She knows a lot about other countries.
B. She is more confident than her sister now.
C. She finds it easier to get on with other people.
D. She prefers her new friends to her family.
5. The word
"argued"
in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to_________.
A. quarreled B. respected C. admired D.
regarded
Exercise 6: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài khóa dưới đây.
The relationship between students and teachers is (1)__________formal in the
USA than in many other countries, especially at the college level. American college
students do not stand up when their teacher enters the room. Students are generally
encouraged to ask questions in class, to stop in the professor's of lice for extra help,
and to phone if they are absent· and need a(n) (2)__________. Most teachers allow
students to enter class late or leave early, if necessary. Despite the lack of formality,
students are still expected to be polite to their teacher and fellow classmates. When
students want to ask questions, they usually (3)__________a hand and wait to be
called on. When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it is rude to begin
whispering (4)__________another classmate. When a test is being given, talking to'
a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that
students who are talking to each other (5)__________a test are cheating.
1. A.
much B. most C. a little D. less
2. A. assignment B. homework C. information D. housework
3. A. raise B. hold C. hang D. rise
4. A. with B. for C. to D. at
5. A. at B. during C. by D. for
Exercise 2: Hãy xác định một câu có phần gạch dưới cần được sửa lại cho đúng:
1. It was excited to think about how I was at college.
A B C D
2. When I was at college, I didn’t have to explain to my parents where I am going.
A B C D
3. When I lived far from home for the first time, I feel very lonely and homesick.
A B C D
4. People at the party was busy to play some game and no one seemed to notice my
existence.
A B C D
5. There are three students talking about their impressive if the university life.
A B C D
6. No one noticed my existent, I felt very lonely and nostalgia.
A B C D
7. My roommate always blame my typing whenever she gets sick.
A B C D
8. My roommates always have the lights on while I was trying to sleep.
A B C D
9. At first, college was a little daunted. But now, I gradually like my university life here.
A B C D
10. The first year at college was probably the most challenged year of my life.