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WEEK 1 + 2 : THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE AND SIMPLE PAST
TENSE
I. Objectives : to help sts review the usage and the form of simple present tense and simple past tense.
II.Method : communicative
III. Teaching aids : lesson plan
IV. Content
A. Theory
I. The simple present tense. (Thỡ hin ti n)
I. 1 To be
( + ) S + is / are / am +
Ex: She is a doctor.
( - ) S + is / are / am + not +
Ex: They are not engineers.
( ? ) Is / Are / Am + S +
Ex: Are you tired ?
I .2 - Verb
( + ) S + V
s / es
+
I / you / we / they / plural noun V - infinitive
She / he / it / singular noun V + s / es
Ex: They go to school every day.
He never eats meat.
( - ) S + do not / does not + V infinitive
I / you / we / they / plural noun do not ( dont )
She / he / it / singular noun does not ( doesnt )
Ex: Sarah doesnt like cats.
The children dont play tennis every afternoon.
( ? ) Does / Do + S + V infinitive ?
I / you / we / they / plural noun Do
She / he / it / singular noun Does


Ex: Do you go fishing in summer ?
Does Peter usually stay up late ?
II -The simple past ( Thì quá khứ đơn )
II.1 Tobe
( + ) S + was / were
Ex: She was ill yesterday.
( - ) S + were / was + not
Ex: I was not good last week.
( ? ) Was / Were + S
Ex: Was the weather good 3 days ago ?
She / he / it / I / singular noun was
They / you / we / plural noun were
II.2- Verb
( + ) S + V-ed / V-irregular +
Ex: They saw an accident last night.
( - ) S + didnt + V- infinitive +
Ex: My mother didnt give me a present on my birthday.
( ? ) Did + S + V- infinitive ?
Ex: Did you go to the movie last night ?
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B. Exercises
Exercise 1: Put the verb in the bracket into the simple present tense.
1. I ………………………….(eat) my breakfast in the kitchen every day.
2. These boys often ……………….………(play) football at weekends.
3. It …………………… (rain) in the winter.
4. She ……………………………….(go) to school three days a week.
5. My little boy often …………… …………(watch) cartoon film.
6. She ………………………… (study) English very well.
7. My father often ……………………………(play) tennis in the morning.

8. Ann ……………………………… (speak) German very well.
Exercise 2: Put “DO or DOES” into the following sentences to make questions
9………. the students study hard every day?
→ …………………………………………………………….…………
10……… Mr. Brown go to his office every day?
→ ………………………………………………………………………
11……… you want cream and sugar in your coffee?
→ ………………………………………………………… ………….
12….…….the children go to bed very early?
→ ………………………………………………………………………
13 ……. …that girl come from South Africa?
→ …………………………………………………………….………
14…………you know that Italian student?
→ ……………………………………………………………… ……
15…………Miss Lan prefer coffee to tea?
→ …………………………………………………………… ………
16…………your English lessons seem very difficult?
→ …………………………………………………………… ………
Exercise 3: Make questions from the words given.
17. does / what time / get up / she
→ ………………………………………….… ………………… ?
– At seven o’clock.
18. for / does / have / breakfast / she / what
→………………………………………… …… ……………?
– A bread and an egg.
19. to work / she / does / go / how
→ ………………………………………… ………….………… ?
– By bus.
20. she / does / what / in the evening / do
→ ………………………………………… …… ………… ?

– She watches television.
21. bed / time / does / go to / what / she
→ …………………………………………………………… ?
– At nine o’clock.
Exercise 4: Put the verb in brackets into the simple past tense.
22. He …………………………….…(live) in London last year.
23. He ……………………… (live) in London from 1980 to 1985.
24. They ………………………… (sell) their house several days ago.
25. When…………….…you ………….… (see) her ?
26. ………………… he come to see you last night ? Yes he came.
27. She ………………….…… (met) me in the street last Sunday.
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28. I …………………… ….(wait) for the telephone call all this morning.
29. I……………………… …… (study) music when I was at school.
30. They ……………………………… (sell) their house last year.
31. They ………………………….…(walk) to the corner two days ago.
32. Professor T. ………………………….…(teach) another class last year.
33. We ………………………….….(spend) two weeks in Japan in 2000.
34. He ……………………………… … (meet) his friends some days ago.
35. We ……………………….…….(speak) to our friends last week.
Exercise 5: Make interrogative and negative form from these sentences.
36. Jack went to the shop.
→ ……………………………………………… ?
→ ………………………………………………
37. He bought some eggs.
→ ……………………………………………. ?
→ ……………………………………………
38. He took off his hat.
→ ……………………………………………. ?

→ ……………………………………………
39. Joe fell and hurt his arm.
→ ……………………………………………….?
→ ……………………………………………
Exercise 6: Put (DID , WAS or WERE ) into the brackets.
40. Where …………… you born? Where ……….…… your mother born?
41. When ………………….……… you start school?
42. How many schools ……………………………….you go to ?
43. What …………………………. your favourite subject?
44. Where ………………… you live when you ………………… a child?
45. ……………………………… they live in a house or a flat?
Exercise 7: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
46. I was late for school this morning because my alarm clock didn’t ………
A. go on B. go off C. go away D. go up
47. Another word for fasten is ………………
A. frighten B. loosen C. lengthen D. tighten
48. I was born and grew up on the ……………… of the Red River.
A. shops B. restaurants C. offices D. banks
49. Mr. Lam goes to work on foot once a week. It means he ………… walks to work.
A. never B. sometimes C. often D. usually
50. My aunt is a ……………. Teacher.
A. history B. historic C. historical D. historian
51. “……………… do you get to school ?” “ By bike.”
A. What B. How C. How often D. How far
52. When I was a child, I usually ………… fishing with my brother.
A. go B. went C. gone D. use to go
53. We ………………… dinner at home on Saturdays.
A. haven’t had B. didn’t had C. aren’t have D. don’t have
54. Are you contented ………………… your present job, Mrs. Tuyet?
A. to B. for C. with D. of

55. What time is the flight ………………… to arrive?
A. due B. plan C. thought D. bound
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WEEK 3 : WH - QUESTIONS & GERUND AND TO – INFINITIVE
I. Objectives: to help sts know how to make questions using Wh - questions and using gerund and to -
infinitive correctly
II. Method : communicative
III. Teaching aids : lesson plan
IV. Content
Exercise 3: Write question with: WHO, WHAT, HOW, WHY.
11. Miss Phuong went home early.
→ Why ……………………… …….…………?
12. I met Phong’s father .
→ Who …………………………… ………… ?
13 . they wanted something .
→ What ………………………………… ………?
14. The machine cost a lot of money.
→ How much money ………………………….…………?
15. We had dinner .
→ What ……………………… …… for dinner?
16. The meeting finished .
→ What time …………………… ……………… ?
17. Lucy arrived.
→ What time …………………… ………?
Exercise 4: Underlined the correct answer.
18. I’m looking forward to ……………….you at Christmas. ( see/ seen/ seeing )
19. Litter boys like ………………. trees. ( climb/ climbing/ have climbed )
20. Mr.Ha decided …………… … his new suit .(wearing/ to wear/ wear )
21. Some people are used to ……… …. in crowded buses. (standing/ stand/ stood )

22. I dislike ………… …………. on the subway. ( to ride/ riding/ ride )
23. I enjoy ………………. with Miss Phuong. (to study/ studying / studied )
24. Students must practice …………………… …….(to use/ using / use )
25. Hoa and Lan have stopped ……….to each other. (to talk/ talking/ talks)
Exercise 5: Give the correct verb forms.
26. He’s expecting ……………………… (make) a trip to Ha Long Bay.
27. Students stopped ………………(make) noise when the teacher came in.
28. Ann likes ………………… (cook) but hate … …………… (wash) up.
29. I enjoy …………………… (listen) to classical music.
30. He will try ………………………… (not make) the same mistake again.
31. Would you mind ……………………… (buy) me a newspaper?
32. Would you like …………………………… (have) a dance with me?
33. They finished …………… (learn) and then they wanted to go out for pleasure.
34. I hope …………….(not do) that tiring work again.
35. It’s no use …………………………(advise) him.
36. He always avoids …………………………(meet) her in the street.
37. My mother gets used to ………………… (get) up early in the morning.
38. Tom refused ………………………… (give) me his address.
39. Do you agree ………………….(lend) me some money?
40. My parents decided ………………… (take) a taxi because it was late.
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41. My watch keeps ……………… (stop).
WEEK 4, 5 : Exercise on present and past perfect tense
Exercise 1 : Put the verb in brackets into correct tenses : simple past, past perfect and present perfect

1. I ……….a great film yesterday. (see)
2. ……… a new car? (you ever buy)
3. Sue ……….the flu last winter. (have)
4. A few days ago we ……… to his uncle. (drive)

5. They ……… bingo Wednesday afternoon. (play)
6. He ……….the bus to get there. (already take)
7. Last week my rabbit ………away. (run)
8. We ………a lot last Sunday. (do)
9. …… to India? (she ever be)
10. I …….him last Monday. (meet)
11. She ……….yet. (not wake up)
12. I ……….her since last Thursday. (not meet)
13. Bob ………well last night. (sleep)
14. I …… a letter from her two days ago. (get)
15. They ……….in Germany. (already arrive)
16. When we arrived , the dinner …………….…….(already begin).
17. She ………… …… (cry) after he ………… ……….(go).
18. They ……….… (tell) us we were too late. The train ……….… (leave).
19. When I ………… ….(get) to the theatre , the play …….… ….(already start).
20. John was not at home . He ……….……… …(go) away.
21. The house was very quiet. Everybody ……………….….(go) to bed.
22. They …………………… (not go) home until they finished their work.
23. We ……….……….(just turn off) the lights when we heard someone at the door.
24. Everyone ……… (eat) dinner by the time we ………(get) to the dining-room.
25. We ………… (ask) the poster where he ………… …(put) our luggage.
26. He ………………………(do) nothing before he saw me.
27 He thanked me for what I …………………… (do).
28. I ………………(be) sorry that I had hurt him.
29. After they had gone, I …………………(sit) down and …………….(rest).
30. He …………………… (die) after he ……………… (be) ill a long time.
31. As soon as you …………… (go), I …………….(want) to see you again.
32. Before you ………….(go) very far, we found that we …………(lose) our way.
33. My friend ……………(not see) me for many years when I met him.
34. My father ………………….(tell) me he ………….(give) up smoking.

35. He ………………(be) late because he ………………(have) an accident.
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer.
36. When I was young, I received some …… training from my father.
A. science B. scientific C. scientist D. scientifically
37. We must send ………….aid to the refugees.
A. human B. humanism C. humane D. humanitarian
38. Nowadays, more and more young people want to have a university …… .
A. educate B. education C. educator D. educational
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39. The purpose of the test is to ………. The weight of the chemical element.
A. ease B. interrupt C. determine D. receive
40. In the 19
th
century, it was ………… for a woman to become a doctor.
A. unable B. impossible C. couldn’t D. incapable
41. He took …………the position that his father had obtained at the college.
A. on B. to C. up D. in
42. Tran Hieu Ngan was the first Vietnamese athlete … an Olympic medal.
A. to win B. winning C. won D. had won
43. After it …………….dry for two months, it rained heavily last night.
A. was B. has been C. had been D. would be
44. Jane had gone to the supermarket ………she got home.
A. as soon as B. after C. when D. before
45. When I ……….to visit him, he ……….to work.
A. came / gone B. came/ had gone C. had come/went D. had come/had gone
46. When I first ……….abroad to study, I ………. in a dormitory before.
A. travelled - was never lived B. had travelled – never lived
C. travelled - had never lived D. was living – had never lived
47. After the … death of her husband, Marie Curie took up his position at the Sorbonne.

A. tragic B. tragedy C. tragical D. tragically
48. Marie Curie was … … the Nobel Prize in chemistry for determining the atomic weight of
radium.
A. won B. awarded C. dedicated D. devoted
49. It rained yesterday after it ………… dry for months.
A. was B. have been C. had been D. was being
50. When you phone me, it …………my lunchtime.
A. was B. is C. being D. were
WEEK 6 : EXERCISES ON THE + ADJ , USED TO + INFINITIVE ,
WHICH AS A CONNECTOR
I. Objectives : helps sts to practise using the points of grammar above as well as structures
II. Method : communicative
III. Teaching aid : Lesson plan
IV. Contents
Exercise 1 : Use The + Adjective from the list to complete each sentence.
disabled, rich, deaf, unemployed, dumb, poor, blind, injured
1 . …………………………… have to help …………………………. .
2. …………….….in the accident yesterday morning was taken to hospital immediately.
3. The little boy is helping ………………………cross the street.
4. …… … and…………. use a system of sign language to communicate with each other.
5. The government should take an urgent step to help …………………… .
6. Don’t make fun of ………………………………… .
Exercise 2: Choose the correct word between brackets.
7. The rich (is / are ) ………… not always happy.
8. The poor (is / are )……………not always unhappy.
9. The dead never …………….( return / returns ).
10. The lazy can never …………….( succeeds / succeed ).
11. The young ( have / has ) ……………the future in their hand.
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Exercise 3 : Use “WHICH” to combine each pair of sentences.
12. John is always late for class. This annoys the teacher.
……………………………………………………………………………
13. People today put advertisements on TV or in newspapers. This makes it possible to produce
more things to sell.
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
14. He passed the exam with high grades. This made everybody in the family pleased.
…………………………… ……………………………………….
15. We have lost her phone number. This makes it difficult to contact her.
………………………………………………………………………………
16. Jane couldn’t come to my birthday party. This made me feel sad.
………………………………………………………………………………
17. She has promised herself to be on time to work everyday. That is a good idea.
………………………………………………………………………………
18. Tim has found a new job. That is lucky.
…………………… ………………………………………………………
19. She usually comes to work on time. That pleases her boss.
……………………………………………………………………………….
20. A dictionary is a book. This gives you the meaning of words.
……………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 4: Choose the correct word between brackets.
21. He …………… wear a pair of glasses. (used to / use to / used)
22. “Are you a bus driver ? ” - “ No, not anymore, but I ……. .” (used to / used to be / use to be )
23. When a boy I … a kite in the afternoon. (would to fly /used to fly/ have flown)
24. He …arrive at the office on time.(used always to/used to always/always used to)
25. Susan………early when she stayed with us. (has got up/ used to get up/ gets up).
26. Jimmy and Maria were mischievous children. They …………tricks on their teacher, which
always got them into a lot of trouble. ( could have played / could play / used to play )
27. He ………here but he doesn’t work here now. (has worked/ used to work/ used to working )

28. “Do the Smiths live next door to you ? ”
“No, but they ……………(used to do / used to did / used to )”
29. The dog would bark until someone opened the gate. That’s what he …….
(is used to doing / is used to / used to do )
30. When I was your age, I …………………. for the cinema.
(used to pay 5p / used paid 5p / used to pay 5p )
Exercise 5: Choose the best answer.
31. He rushed into the burning building, ……… was very brave.
A. it B. who C. that D. which
32. My father didn’t …………………coffee for breakfast.
A. used to have B. use to have C. use to having D. use be having
33. Without the Braille Alphabet it would be very difficult for ………
A. disabled B. the deaf C. the mute D. the blind
34 . Thuy’s class is different ………other classes because the children are disabled.
A. on B. from C. in D. at
35. The little boy is helping…………… cross the street.
A. the poor B. the rich C. the blind D. the young
35. Many people lost their home in the Earthquake. The government is trying
to establish more shelters to care for ………………
A. the childless B. the homeless C. the blind D. the deaf
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36 . The government should have special policies to help the ……………. .
A. disable B. disabled C. disability D. disablement
37. I ………….up late at night.
A. use to stay B. am used to stay C. used to staying D. am used to staying
38 . The blind child …………… a great effort to learn “Braille ”.
A. did B. got C. made D. created
39 . There was a lot of …………….from the local residents.
A. oppose B. opposite C. opponent D. opposition

40 . I’d like to introduce you to Mrs. Thuy, ……… is the teacher of this special class.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
41. The children will learn how …………….sums.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. will do
42 . We ……….for the delay in answering your letter.
A. sorry B. regret C. apologize D. excuse
43. very few people can ……….my name correctly.
A. pronoun B. pronounce C. announce D. allow
44 . The blind ……… unable to see anything.
A. is B. are C. am D. have
45 . He said it was right that …………… should beg.
A. blind B. the blinds C. the blind D. the blindness
Exercise 6: Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that need correcting.
46. Jane couldn’t come to my birthday party, this made me feel sad.
A B C D
47. Dennis used to smoking a lot a year ago.
A B C D
48. Mr. Thuy doesn’t mind taking care for disabled children.
A B C D
49. It took him a long time to get used to drive on the left.
A B C D
50. Check cards are used for replace money.
A B C
WEEK 7 : PRESENT PERFECT, PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE , AND
RELATIVE PRONOUNS
I. Objectives : to help sts review and use the points of gramamr above correctly as well as pracise doing
execises
II. Method : communicative
III. Teaching aid : Lesson plan
IV. Contents

A. Theory
I. The present perfect tense ( Th× hiÖn t¹i hoµn thµnh )
( + ) S + have / has + P2
Ex: John has just cleaned the floor.
( - ) S + have / have + not + P2
Ex: They have not received their salary yet.
( ? ) Have / Have + S + P2 … ?
Ex: Have the students finished doing the homeworks ?
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Notes: You / we / they / plural noun / I have
She / he / it / single noun has

II. Passive voice with present perfect.
Active : S + have / has + V3/ed + O

Passive : S + have / has + been + V3/ed + by .
III. Relative pronouns
Who: subject or object pronoun for people
Ex : I told you about the woman who lives next door.
Which : subject or object pronoun for animals and things.
Ex : Do you see the cat which is lying on the roof ?
Which : referring to a whole sentence
Ex : He couldnt read, which surprised me.
That : subject or object pronoun for people, animals and things in defining relative clauses (who or which
are also possible)
Ex : I dont like the table that stands in the kitchen.
B. Exercises
Exercise 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
1 . She (wait) for two hours to see you.

2. She (be) to America.
3. John (see) that film several times.
4. They (live) in this street for a long time.
5. She . (not speak) to me since last week.
6. We (study) every lesson in the book, so far.
7. I .(have) three colds this winter.
8. Up to now, John .(work) very hard.
Exercise 2: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc quá khứ đơn.
9. They (sell) their house several days ago.
10. John (work) for this company since 1980.
11. Linda is working in this department. She (work) here for two years.
12. Many people in this class (see) this beautiful house several times.
13. They (live) in London from 1970 to 1990.
14. They .(live) in China since 2000.
15. We ..(study) English at this school for a month.
16. Our present teacher (live) in this city all of his life.
17. This boy .(not / finish) his homework yet.
18. I (speak) to him about your work several times already.
19. .you . (ever travel) to China before ?
20. he ..(receive) a letter just a few minutes ago.
21. I (not / see) John recently.
22. Its the third time you ..(lose) your key.
23. This is one of the best books I .(ever read).
24. You ..(put) your book on my desk last night.
Exercise 3: Active or Passive? Underline the correct verb form.
25. Tom has just promoted / has just been promoted to area manager of East Asia.
26. My father has taken / has been taken English class in the U.S.
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27. How many times have you / have you been fired?

28. How much money have you saved / have you been saved for your vacation.
29. My brother has given / has been given tickets to the concert .
30. The population of our city has risen / has been risen to nearly one million.
31. A strike has called / has been called by the factory worker.
32. They haven’t offered / haven’t been offered more money by the management.
Exercise 4: Fill in the gap with a suitable relative pronoun.
33. Have you got the money …………… I lent you yesterday.
34. The man ……………… I had seen before wasn’t at the party.
35. This is a machine ……………… cost half a million pounds.
36. She’s the singer ……… has just signed a contract with a recording company.
37. I don’t understand people ……………. hate animals.
38. The girl ……….was injured in the accident is now in the hospital.
39. What was the name of the man ……………lent you the money.
Exercise 5: Arrange the words in each line so as to have a correct sentence.
40. How / you / English / have / learnt / long?
…………………………………………………………………………………
41. English / I / for / learnt / years / now / have / ten
……………………………………………………………………………….
42. started / Have / you / French / to / learnt / yet ?
………………………………………………………………………………
43. We / already / school / have / the / in / our / since / language / 1990 / studied
………………………………………………………………………………
44. Have / yet / you / London / visited
………………………………………………………………………………
45. Have / Scotland / you / yet / been / to
……………………………………………………………………………….
Exercise 6: Choose the best answer.
46. My aunt has just bought an …………… cooker.
A. electric B. electrical C. electricity D. electrician
47. A …………is used to copy the information from a computer on to paper.

A. photocopier B. printer C. speaker D. mouse
48. This robot is …………….of doing almost anything you ask.
A. able B. possible C. capable D. could
49. The Internet helps us to interact ………other people around the world.
A. to B. from C. of D. with
49. Robert is going to be famous someday. He ………… in three movies already.
A. appeared B. had appeared C. has appeared D. has been appearing
50. The chemistry book ………… was a little expensive.
A. that I bought it B. I bought that C. what I bought D. that I bought
51. Do you remember Mrs. Huong, ………… taught us English.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
52. I have been in this city for a long time. I …….here sixteen years ago.
A. have come B. was coming C. came D. had come
53. The man died because medical help was not helped. A doctor should … … immediately.
A. have called B. been called C. called D. have been called
54. What makes a computer such a ………….device?
A. miracle B. miraculous C. miraculously D. wonder
55. Computers are capable ……… doing almost anything you ask.
A. in B. at C. of D. with
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56. You can relax with computer games or by listening to ……….music.
A. computer – played B. computers – played
C. computer - playing D. computers – playing
57. Quoc Hoc High School, ……… we are studying, is a famous school in Vietnam.
A. which B. that C. where D. in where
58. My father has bought me an …………….computer.
A. economical B. electrical C. electric D. electronic
59. This is the last time I ……….an exercise like this.
A. do B. did C. have done D. would do

60. You may borrow my bike ……… you are careful with it .
A. as much as B. as long as C. even if D. expected
61. What is your ……………subject at school ?
A. preferred B favourite C. liked D. rather
62. A new hospital ………………in the area lately.
A. was built B. was being built C. has built D. has been built
63. This box ………….for a long time yet .
A. hasn’t been opened B. hadn’t been opened
C. wasn’t opened D. wasn’t being opened
64. The man ……… I had seen before wasn’t at the party.
A. whom B. that C. x D. all are correct
65. A computer is a ……… typewriter which allows you to type and print any kind of document.
A. magically B. magical C. magic D. magician
66. Can you help me find the man …………saved the girl?
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
67. None of the students ……… in our this problem yet.
A. have been solving B. have solved C. were solving D. were solved
68. All of those ………….in favour of the motion, raise your hands.
A. who are B. who is C. whom are D. whom is
69. I’d like to live in a country ………….there is plenty of snow in winter.
A. which B. where C. which D. both B&C
70. John …………….to executive manager of an advertising company.
A. has just been promoted B. has just been promoting
C. has just promoted D. is promoting
71. How much money ……………….for your vacation ?
A. are you saved B. have you been saved
C. have you saved D. were you saved
72. We ………….to Da Lat several times. It’s a foggy city.
A. were B. have been C. were being D. would go
73. Fax machines were a wonder……………at the time.

A. inventive B. invention C. discover D. discovery
74. Please ……………… the mess.
A. excuse B. mind C. remember D. miss
75. They have made a lot of progress …… the country became independent.
A. for B. since C. before D. until

WEEK 8 : - PRESENT PROGRESSIVE & “BE GOING TO”

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I. Objectives : to help sts review and use correctly the points of grammar above as well as practise doing
exercises
II. Method : communicative
III. Teaching aid : Lesson plan
IV. Contents
A. Theory
I. The present continuous tense ( Th× hiÖn t¹i tiÕp diÔn )
( + ) S + is / are / am + V-ing
Ex: I am teaching .
They are studying.
( - ) S + is / are / am + not + V-ing
Ex: You are not planting vegetables in the garden this year.
( ? ) Is / Are / Am + S + V-ing …?
Ex: Are they reading book at the moment ?
II. Be going to
( + ) S + is / are / am + going to + V- infinitive
( - ) S + is / are / am + not + going to + V – infinitive
( ? ) Is / are / am + S + going to + V – infinitive ?
B. Exercises
Exercise 1

John (read) a book now.
What (you do) tonight?
Jack and Peter (work) late today.
Silvia (not listen) to music.
Maria (sit) next to Paul.
How many other students (you study) with?
The phone (not ring).
(it start) to rain?
9. (Sue study) to become a doctor?
10. (you take) your daughter with you?
11. (the dog play) with the kids?
12. (they come) tonight?
13. She (read) an English book.
14. They (listen) to rock music.
15. We (drink) lemonade.
16. Are you (study) Japanese?
17 I (eat) a hamburger.
18. Is she (speak) Spanish?
19. You (watch/not) TV.
20. It (sleep) on the sofa.
21. Am I (wear) a black t-shirt?
22. They (go/not) to school.
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with “BE GOING TO” and a verb or expression from the box Leave,
snow, drive, be sick, jump, have a job interview, be late, study together
1 . Look at that man on the bridge! I think he ………………………………
2. I don’t feel well. I think I ………………………………………………
3. It’s so cold and look at those clouds! I think it …………………………
4. This film is so boring. We ………………………………………………
5. Sally’s wearing her best clothes. She ……………………………………
6. Hurry up! It’s nearly ten o’clock! You ……………………………………

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7. “Are you free tonight ? ” “I am sorry, I’m going to meet Jack at the library at 7. We
……… …….”
18. “Do you want to walk to the shop ? ” “No, I ……….”
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer.
19. Tom and I ………………to Mary’s birthday party together.
A. am going B. are going C. will go D. are going to go
20. You have heard she isn’t coming to the meeting, ……………….?
A. is she B. haven’t you C. aren’t you D. hasn’t she
21. I will try to ………………….her to go with us.
A. persuade B. suggest C. propose D. offer
22. This semester in geography we have studied rock ……………….
A. information B. formal C. informal D. formations
23. We are going to make a two-day ………………to visit Huong Pagoda.
A. travel B. excursion C. voyage D. gone
24. I know that he ……………… in the library at this moment.
A. works B. has worked C. is working D. was working
25. She ………………sixteen years old next Saturday.
A. is B. is going to C. will be D. has
26. I …………….our teacher tomorrow, so I shall give him your note.
A. have seen B. going to see C. shall have seen D. am seeing
27. I think they’re going to visit Sa Pa, …………….?
A. aren’t they B. are they going C. do I D. don’t I
28. Our class …………… a picnic at Thay Pagoda this Sunday.
A. am having B. will has C. is going to have D. go to have
29. Where is your father? – He …………….in his office.
A. works B. has worked C. is working D. worked
30. At this time tomorrow, we ……… on the train to Ho Chi Minh City.
A. will be sitting B. will sit C. will have sat D. would sit

31. We have run out of milk. – Oh, have we ? I ………………and get some.
A. would go B. will go C. will be going D. was going
32. We are going on a …………………to Vung Tau next week.
A. two day trip B. two-days trip C. two-day trip D. twoday trip
33. I’m afraid my parents do not allow me …………….on a long journey.
A. going B. to go C. to going D. will go
34. Tell me about your plan, Lan. What ………….this Saturday evening?
A. are you doing B. have you done C. would you do D. will you be doing
35. The local authorities …… … this market to build a new school for the children in the area
next month.
A. will demolish B. are going to demolish
C. will be demolished D. both A & B are correct.
36. Can you come next weekend? – Sorry , we’d love to, but we ……… to the countryside to
visit our relatives.
A. have gone B. will have gone C. are going D. would go
37. They are going ………… a boat trip on the Themes.
A. for B. in C. at D. on
38. I can’t talk now. I ……………… the dinner.
A. was cooking B. am cooking C. will be cooking D. have cooked
39. All of my friends ………… for the same job.
A. applied B. intended C. requested D. referred
40. The first term is coming to ………and my school is going to ……some days off.
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A. an end- to have B. end-having C. a end-have D. an end- have had
41. We believe we’re going to enjoy good weather with ………….sunshine.
A. a lot of B. lots of C. plenty of D. all are correct
42. Please be quiet while the teacher ……………… the lesson.
A. explains B. was explaining C. is explaining D. explained
43. Be careful! The bus ……………… near.

A. will come B. will be coming C. is coming D. has come
44. We ………………from school by the end of June.
A. will graduate B. will have graduated
C. have graduated D. had graduated

WEEK 9 : BECAUSE OF & INSPITE OF
I. Objective : to help sts use the point of grammar corectly and exactly as well as practise doing exercises.
II. Method : communicative
III. Teaching aid : Lesson plan
IV.Content
A. Theory
Because + Clause
Because of + V – ing / Noun phrase
Although / Though + Clause
Inspite of / Despite + V – ing / Noun phrase
B. Exercises
Exercise 1: Supply either “BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF” as
appropriate.
1. It was difficult to deliver the letter …………….…the sender had written the wrong
address
on the
envelope.
2. We decided to leave early ………… …………….the party was
boring.
3. Rescue attempts were temporarily………………… …the bad
weather.
4. They visited their friends often ……………………they enjoyed their
company.
5. Paul can’t go to the football game ……………………………his
grades.

6. Marcella was awarded a scholarship……………….her superiors scholastic
ability
7. Nobody ventured outdoor ……………………… the hurricane
warning.
8. We plan to spend our vacation in the mountains ………… the air is purer
there
9. We have to drive around the bay …………… the bridge was destroyed in the
storm.
10. The chickens have died …………….the intense
heat.
Exercise 2: Replace the underlined words by the words in
parentheses.
11. D e

s p i

te her dislikes coffee, she drank it to keep herself
warm.
→ Although
…………………………………………………………………
12. Mary will take a plane, e

v e

n

thou g h she dislikes
flying.
→ In spite of
…………………………………………………………………

13. I n

s

pite

of Lan’s sadness at losing the contest, she managed to
smile.
→ Although
…………………………………………………………………
14. We took many pictures t

hou g h the sky was
cloudy.
→ Despite
…………………………………………………………………
15. D e

s p i

te her poor money, the old woman told interesting stories to the
children.
→ Even though
……………………………………………………………
16. T hou g h he has been absent frequently, he managed to pass the
test.
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→ In spite of
…………………………………………………………………

17. Nancy told me the secret d e

s p i

t e having promised not to do
so.
→ Though
…………………………………………………………………
18. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing a

l t

ho ug h we know we will not win a
prize
→ Even though
…………………………………………………………
19. I n

s

pite

of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies
every

Saturday
→ Even though
………………………………………………… ………
20. He ate the chocolate cake e


v e

n

thou g h he is on a
diet.
→ In spite of
…………………………………………………………………
21. We went out i

n

s

p i t

e

of the heavy
rain.
→ Although
…………………………………………………………………
22. D e

s p i

te his injured foot, he managed to walk to the nearest
town.
→ Although
…………………………………………………………………

23. E v e

n

thou g h we live on the same street, we hardly ever see each
other.
→ Despite
…………………………………………………………………
24. They are always happy a

l t

hou g h they have very little
money.
→ In spite of
……………………………………………………………….
25. Rice grows well here b e

c a

u s e

of the warm and wet
climate.
→ Because
………………………………………………………………….
26. She didn’t go to school b e

c a


u s e she was seriously
ill.
→ Because of
……………………………………………………………….
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with “ALTHOUGH, IN SPITE OF, BECAUSE
or
BECAUSE
OF”.
27. ………………………it rained a lot, we enjoyed our
vacation.
28. a/ ………………………all our careful plans, a lot of things went
wrong.
b/ ……………….we had planned everything carefully, a lot of things went
wrong.
29. a/ I went home early ………… ….I was feeing
sick.
b/ I went to work the next day ……………………I was still feeling
sick.
30. I couldn’t get to sleep ……………………… there was a lot of
noise.
31. I didn’t get the job …………………………….being extremely
qualified.
32. …………………………… the traffic was bad, I arrived on
time.
33. I couldn’t sleep ………………………… I was really
tired.
34. The flight may be cancelled …………………………the thick
fog.
Exercise 4: Putting the verbs into the Present Perfect
Tense.

35. I ………………………… (live) here since
1970.
36. The cat ………………………(sit) in front of the fire since
tea-time.
37. ………….you …………….(be) to the zoo
?
38. I’m afraid you ……………………………….(look) at the wrong
one.
39. ……………you …………….(wait) long for me
?
40. Yes! I …………………….(stand) here in the rain for half an
hour.
41. He ………………(learn) English for three years, but he can’t even read a newspaper
yet.
42. This watch was working all right a moment ago but now it
……….(stop).
43. Lunch is not quite ready yet, although I ………… (cook) all the
morning
44. Look! That light ………………… (burn) all
night
WEEK 10 : REPORTED SPEECH – STATEMENT
A- Theory
1. Statements
Trường THPT Lê Quý Đôn phụ Ñaïo – English 10
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When transforming statements, check whether you have to change:
pronouns
present tense verbs (3rd person singular)
place and time expressions
tenses (backshift)

Type Example
direct speech “I speak English.”
reported speech
(no backshift)
He says that he speaks English.
reported speech
(backshift)
He said that he spoke English.
* Some notes when changing direct speech into reported speech.
direct speech reported speech
now
tomorrow
next Sunday
In two weeks
Today
Yesterday
Next week
Last week
Here
This
At present
Then
The following day / the day after
The next Sunday
In two weeks’ time
That day
The day before / the previous day
The following week
The previous week
There

That
Then
B - Exercises
Exercise 1 : Change this direct speech into reported speech:
1.They said, "We are busy."
→ They said that
2.He said, "I know a better restaurant."
→ He said that
3. She said, "I woke up early."
→ She said that
4.He said, "I will ring her."
→ He said that ………………………………………………………………………………
5.They said, "We have just arrived."
→ They said that ……………………………………………………………………………
6. He said, "I will clean the car."
→ He said that ………………………………………………………………………………
7.She said, "I did not say that."
→ She said that …………………………………………………………………………….
8.She said, "I don't know where my shoes are."
→ She said that ……………………………………………………………………………
9.He said: "I won't tell anyone."
→ He said that ……………………………………………………………………………
10.They said, "This is our book."
→ They said ………………………………………………………………………………….
11.He said, "I am writing a test tomorrow."
→ He said ………………………………………………………………………………………
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12.You said, "I will do this for him."
→ You said ………………………………………………………………………………….

13.She said, "I am not hungry now."
→ She said ……………………………………………………………………………………
14. They said, "We have never been here before."
→ They said ………………………………………………………………………………
15.They said, "We were in London last week."
→ They said ………………………………………………………………………………
16.He said, "I will have finished this paper by tomorrow."
→ He said ………………………………………………………………………………….
17.He said, "They won't sleep."
→ He said ……………………………………………………………………………………
18.She said, "It is very quiet here."
→ She said ……………………………………………………………………………………
19. “He works in a bank”
→ She said …………………………………………………………………………
20. “We went out last night”
→ She told me …………………………………………………………………………
21. “I’m coming!”
→ She said …………………………………………………………………………
22. “I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”
→ She told me ……………………………………………………………………….
23. “ I’d never been there before”
→ She said …………………………………………………………………………
24. “I didn’t go to the party”
→ She told me ………………………………………………………………………………
25. “Lucy’ll come later”
→ She said …………………………………………………………………………………….
26. “He hasn’t eaten breakfast”
→ She told me ………………………………………………………………………………
27. “I can help you tomorrow”
→ She said ……………………………………………………………………………………

28. “You should go to bed early”
→ She told me …………………………………………………………………………….
29. “I don’t like chocolate”
→ She told me ………………………………………………………………………………
30. “I won’t see you tomorrow”
→ She said ………………………………………………………………………………………
31. “She’s living in Paris for a few months”
→ She said …………………………………………………………………………………
32. “I visited my parents at the weekend”
→ She told me ……………………………………………………………………………….
33. “She hasn’t eaten sushi before”
→ She said …………………………………………………………………………………….
34. “I hadn’t traveled by underground before I came to London”
→ She said …………………………………………………………………………………
35. “They would help if they could”
→ She said ……………………………………………………………………………………
36. “I’ll do the washing-up later”
→ She told me ……………………………………………………………………………….
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37. “He could read when he was three”
→ She said …………………………………………………………………………………
38. “I was sleeping when Julie called”
→ She said ………………………………………………………………………………….
WEEK 11 : REPORTED SPEECH – STATEMENT ( CONT )
Exercise 1: Change this direct speech into reported speech ( cont )
1.“ I’ll see you tomorrow’’ She said
2. “ I saw her today’’ She said
3. “I don’t like this film’’


She said
4. “ We went swimming today’’

She said
5. “ I’ll meet Mary on Sunday’’

She said
6. “ Peter and Sue are getting married tomorrow’’

He said
7. “I really like this furniture’’

She said
8. “ I’m meeting them at four o’clock today’’

He said
9. “ I live here with my parents’’

He said
10. “ Our new house is beautiful’’

He said
11. “ I want to be a teacher of English’’

He said
12. “ I can’t speak chinese’’

She said
13. “ My sister is now having a wonderful time in Nha Trang’’


He said
14. “ I’ll be very busy today’’

She said
15. “ I must come to the meeting tomorrow’’

He said
16.“ These roses are for you’’

She told me
17. “ I’m going away tomorrow , mother’’

He said
18. “ Nothing can grow in my garden. It never gets sun

He said
19. “ It is so foggy today’’

She said
20. “ If you answer the questions correctly, you may win us 100

She said
21. “ I have to clean the floor today’’

She said
22.“ These roses are cut from my garden’’

My aunt said
Exercise 2 : Choose the best answer to complete sentences.
1. Mr Brown said, “I watched TV last night.”

> Mr Brown said that he ____ TV the night before.
A. was watching B. watched C. had watched D. has watched
2. Sandy explained, “ I saw the accident at the corner of High Street.”
> Sandy explained that ____ the accident at the corner of High Street.
A. he had seen B. I saw C. I had seen D. he saw
3. Bob said, “ We had a wonderful time at Peter’s party.”
> Bob said ____ a wonderful time at Peter’s party.
A. he had B. they had had C. we had D. we had had
4. The farmer said, “ I didn’t see her.”
> The farmer said ____ her.
A. he had seen B. I hadn’t seen C. she didn’t see D. he hadn’t seen
5. Will and Tim said, “ We were very happy about the present.”
> Will and Tim said they ____ very happy about the present.
A. had been B. been C. were D. were being
6. Peter reported, “ We played a lot of tennis last year.”
> Peter reported that they had played a lot of tennis ____.
Trường THPT Lê Quý Đôn phụ Ñaïo – English 10
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A. the followingyear B. the year before C. last year D. A&B are correct
7. The Clarks told us, “ We drove right down to Athens last summer.”
> The Clarks told us ____ right down to Athens ____.
A. he had driven / the summer before B. they had driven / the summer before
C. they drove / the previous summer D. he drove / last summer
8. Helen said, “ I’m watching the late night show.”
> Helen said ____ the late night show.
A. they were watching B. you watched C. she was watching D. Helen is watching
9. Peter said, “ They were interested in other countries.”
> Peter said ____ interested in other countries.
A. he had been B. he was C. they were D. they had been
10. Mrs Miller said, “I don’t feel better now.”

> Mrs Miller said she ____ feel better ____.
A. they not / now B. she doesn’t / then
C. she didn’t / then D. they didn’t / now
WEEK 12 + 13 : CONDITIONAL TYPE 1
I. Objectives : helps sts to review the use and form of conditional type 1 as well as practise doing exercises
on the points of grammar.
II. Method : communicative
III. Teaching aids : Lesson plan , reference book, …
IV. Content
A – Theory
Conditional sentences type I ( real / true in present or future )
If - clause Main clause
S + V ( do / does ) S + V ( will do )
+ to express an action or thing which can happen at present or future time.
Ex : If it is sunny, we will go to the beach.
+ to express a warn.
Ex : If you drop it, it will break.
+ to express a promise.
Ex : I’ll pick you up at the part if you phone me.
* Note : Unless = If … not
B. Exercises
Exercise 1 : Match a line in A with a line in B to make meaningful sentences.
A B
1. If you go to Paris,
2. If we can afford it,
3. If I don’t hear from you today,
4. If the music is too loud,
5. If we don’t leave soon,
6. If there is nothing interesting in the window,
7. If she has to work late,

8. If Peter calls,
a. we’ll be late for school.
b. go inside the store.
c. tell him I never want to see him again.
d. we’ll buy a new car soon.
e. she’ll call you from the office.
f. you can turn down the radio.
g. you must go to the top of Eiffel Tower
h. I’ll call you tomorrow.
Trường THPT Lê Quý Đôn phụ Ñaïo – English 10
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Exercise 2 : Supply the correct form of the verb in parentheses in order to make present probable
condition.
1. If Liz studies hard, she ………………… (pass) her test.
2. If I have time tomorrow, I ……………….(go) shopping with you.
3. If you …………………(turn) off the light, we will be in the dark.
4. If I see Duc, I ………………………(give) him your message.
5. He …………….(send) you some information if you tell him your address
6. If Kate ……………(be) late again, she will lose her job.
7. She will be sick if she ………………….(eat) all that ice-cream.
8. If we ……….(go) out tomorrow evening, we (miss) that new program on TV.
9. I (be) angry if it turns out that you are wrong.
10. If he (finish) with the computer, I will put it away.
11. If you leave now, you (be) home in 2 hours.
12. You (have to) finish writing it if you want to leave now.
13. If it (not rain) we will have the party outside.
14. She will ask you if she (need) help.
15. The reporter (write) about it if he has enough time.
16. If the temperature is below zero, water (freeze).
17. I (not stay) out if it starts to rain hard.

18. A dog will never bite you if you ( look ) it straight in the eyes.
19. If it snows tomorrow, I ( stay)……… at home.
20. If the weather ( be) nice tomorrow, I will go for a long walk.
Exercise 3 : Read situations and write the conditional sentence for each one.
1. Drive carefully or you will cause accident .
If …………………………………………………………………………………
2. Be quiet or you’ll wake the baby up
If …………………………………………………………………………………
3. I don’t have free time, that’s why I can’t go to see him.
If …………………………………………………………………………………
4. She never drives fast so she seldom meets accident .
 If …………………………………………………………………………………
5. He loses all his money because he isn’t careful.
If …………………………………………………………………………………
6. I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmates.
If …………………………………………………………………………………
7. The weather is fine so we can go out for a walk .
 If …………………………………………………………………………………
8. Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often.
If …………………………………………………………………………………
9.Unless she listens carefully , she will make some mistakes.
If …………………………………………………………………………………
10. Why don’t you come here for lunch ?
If…………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 4 : Look at the information in brackets and complete the sentences using if and a verb in the
present simple.
1. (I may see Tom tonight.) . If I see Tom, I’ll tell him the news.
2. (Melanie is coming soon.) . ……………………………., can you let her in, please ?
Trường THPT Lê Quý Đôn phụ Ñaïo – English 10
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3. (The alarm will ring soon.) . ……………………………., we will all have to leave the building.
4. (I might feel better tomorrow.) . ……………………………., I’ll probably go back to work.
5. (This film finishes at ten.) . ……………………………., I’ll stop the video.
6. (The plan may not work.) . ……………………………., we’ll have to think of something else.
7. (I’m going shopping this evening.) . ……………………………., I’ll buy some food.
8. (You might hear some news.) . ……………………………., can you ring me immediately ?
9. (I’ll get home tonight.) . ……………………………., I’ll make myself an omelette.
10. (It might stay fine.) . ……………………………., I’ll probably go for a walk later on.
Exercise 5: Choose the best answer.
1. If the weather ………nice tomorrow, we …… swimming.
A. is-go B. is-will go C. will be-go D. will be-will go
2 . The roads will be flooded ……… we resurface and raise them.
A. if B. unless C. when D. so
3 . If Tom is late again, he ………….his job.
A. loses B. lost C. will lose D. would lose
4 . We will go skiing if it ……………this winter.
A. snows B. snowed C. will snow D. is snowing
5 . ………… if you take the map with you.
A. You will get lost B. You will not get lost C. You get lost D. You got lost
6. Don’t worry. You ………….told if there’s a change of the plan.
A. are B. will C. will be D. would be
7 . I will give your regards to her………… I meet her tomorrow.
A. if B. even if C. when D. while
8. You will …………… yourself a lot of time if you take the car
A. spend B. make C. save D. spare
9 . You will never finish that job by tomorrow morning unless you ……some help.
A. will get B. would get C. get D. will have got
10 . You will become ill ………… you don’t stop working so hard.
A. until B. when C. unless D. if
WEEK 14 : GENERAL EXERCISES

I/Give the correct form of the verb in brackets:
1.It (be) often hot in the summer.
2.Daisy is cooking food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook) in the morning.
3.She said that she (already, see) Dr Rice.
4.Last night, before she (watch) TV, she (do) her homework.
5.When I (arrive) at this house, he was still sleeping.
6.I (see) her last year.
7.What you (do) yesterday?
8.Did you remember (lock) the car? - No, I didn't. I'd better go back and do it now.
9.Would you like me (turn ) down the radio a bit?
10.Would your children mind (keep) quiet for a moment? I'm trying (fill) a form.
11.Does she want (become) a singer?
12.Rivers usually (flow) to the sea.
13.The light (go) out when we were having dinner.
14.After they had gone, I (sit) down and (rest)
15.We'll go out when the rain (stop)
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16.We stopped once (buy) petrol and then we stopped again (ask) someone the way.
17.Jack suggested (take) me one flat and keep the other for me.
18.Before Alice (go) to sleep, she (call) her family.
19.You (watch) TV last night?
20.The children were playing football when their mother (come) back home.
21.Mrs Green always (go) to work by bus.
22.I'll come and see you before I (leave)
23.Try to avoid (make ) him angry.
24.It's no use (wait)
25.She (be) born in 1980.
II/ Make questions:
1.We often have breakfast at 6 o'clock.

2.Daisy is cooking some food in the kitchen.
3.The farmers are working in the field at the moment.
4.Mrs Green goes to work by bus.
5.They have studied English for 6 years.
6.I saw her last year.
III. Combine these sentences, using relative pronouns:
1.The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 6:30.
2.I will introduce to you the man. He is sharing the flat with me.
3.My phone is out of order. It’s a real nuisance.
4.I’m reading a book. I bought it in Sydney in 1996.
5.The mechanic is an experienced one. I sent for him to repair my motorbike.
6.You left the key in your car. That was rather careless of you.
7.The architect design these flats. He has moved to HCM city.
8.I must thank the people. I got a present from them.
9.Oxford university has many colleges. It’s one of the oldest one in the world.
10.The police blocked up the road. This caused a traffic jam.
11.This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
12.Mary has won an Oscar.I know her sister.
IV/ Change into passive voice:
1.They have offered Mike an opportunity to study abroad.
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2.The boys spell these words wrongly.
3.Terrorists murdered three hostages.
4.People haven’t used these machines for at least five years.
5.The woman didn't sell the house at the end of the street.
6.Has the postman delivered the package yet?
7.The police have blocked up the road for an hour after the accident.
8.The teacher doesn’t call my name.
9.They can hold the meeting before May Day.

10.Does she invite you to her wedding party?
11.Did anything disturb you in the night?
12.The boy broke the window.
13.Will they teach English here?
V/Complete the sentences, using “used to”, “be used to”:
1.You are talking to the biologist whom I……………….talk with in 1999.
2.You…………………… sending an e-mail?
3.We………………….sleeping on the floor.
4.You …………………share a room with another person?
5.I…………….love Ann but now she gets on my nerves.
6.My parents…………………….writing every thing in English.
7.It took me a long time to……………… wearing my glasses.
VI/Circle the word with the italicised letter(s) pronounced differently from those of the others:
1.a.bought b. ought c.thought d.through
2.a.your b. four c.pour d.hour
3.a.cost b. roast c.post d.toast
4.a.all b. talk c.salad d.false
5.a.both b. broke c.boss d.told
WEEK 15 : MIXED EXERCISES ( cont )
Exercise 1 : Build a sentence with the words provided.
Nguyen Trai / 1380 / born / Thang Long / now call / Hanoi.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
he / not only / national hero / but also / great poet.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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he / devote / all / life / country’s independence / freedom.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
during / schooldays / he / educate / by father / scholar / village school teacher.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………

he / so brilliant / that / get / Doctor’s degree / age / twenty.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
he / help / Le Loi / end the Minh aggression.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
after / victory / he / write / “Binh Ngo Dai Cao” / which / praise / people’s heroism / and / look forward /
bright future / Vietnam.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 2 : Rewrite the sentences, using the + adjective instead of the underlined phrases.
1. People who have lots of money have comfortable lives.
- The rich have comfortable lives.
2. We live near a special school for people who can’t hear.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. The old soldiers were holding a service for those who had died.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. The government should do more for people who do not have enough money.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I’m doing a course on caring for people who are mentally handicapped.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. We need to provide more shelters for people who are without place to live.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. People with severe disabilities need full-time care.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Life must be hard for people who do not have a job in our society today.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. What can we do to feed people who do not have enough to eat ?
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 3 : Complete each sentence of the following letter of confirmation:

Dear Trung!
Thank you / letter / invite /me / go / Tung Chau / you / family / next weekend.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
I / like / go / but / here / recommendations / I / like / make.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
You / remember / Aunt Nga / who / my father / younger sister?
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
She / now / live / Ha Long Bay / and / own / small hotel / there.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
You / want / me / telephone / her / arrange / accommodation / us.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Moreover / think / we / start / trip / early morning.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Why / you / not / pick me / 5.30 a.m / Saturday.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Then / we / stop / the way / and / breakfast / roadside restaurant.
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-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Let / hope / weather / be fine / during / holiday.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
I look / forward / hear / you / soon.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Yours,
Minh
Exercise 4 : Rewrite the sentences using in spite of.
1. Although she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money.
- In spite of being an accountant, she never seems to have any money.
2. Although Henry is a millionaire, he hates spending money.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. Mark went on working although he felt unwell.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. They slept soundly although the night air was hot.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Although she was successful, she felt dissatisfied.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Although the boat was full of water, it sailed on.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Although the children were poor, they seemed happy.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. We couldn’t get tickets although we queued for an hour.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. I enjoyed the film although the story was silly.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. He didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock although he promised that he wouldn’t be late.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 5 : Complete these sentences, using because or because of + one of these phrases :
the strong wind growing unrest in the country
my computer isn’t working I can hear the waves
flooding on the road the mist
the streets were covered in ice my mother has arrived
her illness prices were falling
1. _____, I won’t be able to meet you on Thursday after all.
- Because my mother has arrived, I won’t be able to meet you on Thursday after all.
2. She couldn’t complete the work _____.
- She couldn’t complete the work because of her illness.
3. The boat couldn’t put to sea _____.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. _____, they couldn’t sell their house.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. I can’t print out the letter _____.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. When we got to the top of the hill we couldn’t see anything _____.
-………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. She walked carefully _____.
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