Unit 03: Language focus- 0988 055 990

Name the things in the pictures
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5
6
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Name the things in the pictures
horse
lemons
rings
radio
house
leaf
1 2 3
4
5
6
/h/
house
horse
/r/
rings
radio

/l/
leaf
lemons
Period 16: Unit 3- A Party
Lesson 5: Language focus
I. Pronunciation: /l/, /r/, /h/
lunch
lovely
lemonade
jelly
glass
salad
pretty
Europe
parent
really
restaurant
library
hit
house
holiday
hospital
husband
helicopter
1. Hello, Mr. Allen. You’re early for lunch. It’s only
eleven o’clock.
2. I’d like a plate of salad, a glass of lemonade, a slice
of melon and some jelly, please.
3. Laura is a really pretty librarian in the public
library.

4. Her parents own a restaurant in a country in central
Europe.
5. Hello, Harry. Have you heard the news? There’s
been a horrible accident.
A helicopter has hit Helen’s house.
6. Helen and her husband will have to spend their
holiday in hospital.
Sorry, Dad! I promise…
to get a better result/
to study hard
promise + to-infinitive
Peter likes swimming on
weekends
like + gerund
1. Infinitive and gerund:
agree, decide, demand, expect, mean,
promise, hope, offer, plan, refuse, seem,
admit,want, avoid, deny, risk, enjoy, keep,
remember, stop, love, like, try, regret, give
up, can’t stand, can’t help, be fond of, be
interested in, start, hate, dislike, mention,
start
a. Arrange the verbs that are followed by an
infinitive, a gerund, and both.
+ Infinitive only + Gerund only + Both
agree,
decide,
demand,
expect,
manage,

mean, want,
promise,
hope, offer,
plan, refuse,
seem, etc.
+ admit, avoid,
deny, risk,
enjoy, keep,
give up, can’t
stand, can’t
help, be fond
of, be
interested in,
+after
prepositions and
verbs followed
by prepositions
start,
dislike, love,
like, hate,
remember,
forget, try,
stop, regret
*Notes: Một số động từ đợc theo sau bởi cả Ving/
to- infinitive, nhng khác nhau vê nghĩa
+ Stop to do something: dừng lại để làm mot viec khac
Eg. He stopped to have a rest because he felt tired.
+ Stop doing something: chấm dứt một việc gì
Eg. He stopped smoking because it is dangerous.
+ Remember to do something: nhớ làm gì

Eg. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.
+ Remember doing something: nhớ đ làm gìã
Eg. Im sure I locked the door. I remembered locking it.
+try to do something: cố gắng làm gì
Eg. He tried to learn well for the exam
+ try doing something: thử là gì
Eg. Try eating some strange foods.
fond of
manage
They are fond of
playing chess
He is managing to reach the
top
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct form,
gerund or infinitive using the words in brackets
1. Most passengers dislike……………….to sit in small,
uncomfortable seats on long flights (have)
2. I must drive more carefully. I can’t risk …………….another
speeding ticket. (get)
3. Did Dick mean……………… Sue about the party, or did it
slip out accidentally? (tell)
4. You must keep………………on the computer until you
understand how to use all of the programs. (practise)
5. The judge demanded…………… the original document, not
the photograph. (see)
having
getting
to tell
practising
to see

Charlie is afraid of being bitten
by the dog.
b. Passive infinitive:
Example:
He wants people to call
him “sir”
 He wants to be called
“sir”
* Form:

a. Passive gerund:
Example:
Charlie is afraid of being
bitten by the dog.
*Form:
2. Passive infinitive and passive gerund
to be+ past participle
being + past participle
*Use: To emphasize the action/ event
rather than the agent.
Exercise 2. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence
1. Mrs. Thompson is always willing to help, but she doesn’t
want…….at home unless there is an emergency.
A. to call B. to be called
2. The children agreed… the candy equally.
A. to divide B. to be divided
3. I expected… to the party, but I wasn’t.
A. to invite B. to be invited
4. I expect……at the airport by my uncle.
A. to meet B. to be met

5. Mr. Steinberg offered……….us to the train station.
A. to drive B. to be driven
Exercise 3. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence
1. The new students hope………………in many of the school’s social
activities.
A. including B. being included C. to include D. to be included
2. Jack got into trouble when he refused… his briefcase for the customs
officer.
A. opening B. being opened C. to open D. to be opened
3. Barbara didn’t mention…… about her progress report at work, but I’m
sure he is.
A. concerning B. being concerned C. to concern D. to be concerned
4. You’d better save some money for a rainy day. You can’t count on…by
your parents every time you get into financial difficulties.
A. rescuing B. being rescued C. to rescue D. to be rescued
5. Please forgive me. I didn’t mean… you.
A. upsetting B. being upset C. to upset D. to be upset
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
6
6
5
5
The new students hope………………in many of the

school’s social activities.
A. including B. being included C. to include D. to be
included
Jack got into trouble when he refused… his briefcase for the customs
officer.
A. opening B. being opened C. to open D. to be opened
C